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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / srec.c
1 /* BFD back-end for s-record objects.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support <sac@cygnus.com>.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24
25 /* SUBSECTION
26 S-Record handling
27
28 DESCRIPTION
29
30 Ordinary S-Records cannot hold anything but addresses and
31 data, so that's all that we implement.
32
33 The only interesting thing is that S-Records may come out of
34 order and there is no header, so an initial scan is required
35 to discover the minimum and maximum addresses used to create
36 the vma and size of the only section we create. We
37 arbitrarily call this section ".text".
38
39 When bfd_get_section_contents is called the file is read
40 again, and this time the data is placed into a bfd_alloc'd
41 area.
42
43 Any number of sections may be created for output, we save them
44 up and output them when it's time to close the bfd.
45
46 An s record looks like:
47
48 EXAMPLE
49 S<type><length><address><data><checksum>
50
51 DESCRIPTION
52 Where
53 o length
54 is the number of bytes following upto the checksum. Note that
55 this is not the number of chars following, since it takes two
56 chars to represent a byte.
57 o type
58 is one of:
59 0) header record
60 1) two byte address data record
61 2) three byte address data record
62 3) four byte address data record
63 7) four byte address termination record
64 8) three byte address termination record
65 9) two byte address termination record
66
67 o address
68 is the start address of the data following, or in the case of
69 a termination record, the start address of the image
70 o data
71 is the data.
72 o checksum
73 is the sum of all the raw byte data in the record, from the length
74 upwards, modulo 256 and subtracted from 255.
75
76 SUBSECTION
77 Symbol S-Record handling
78
79 DESCRIPTION
80 Some ICE equipment understands an addition to the standard
81 S-Record format; symbols and their addresses can be sent
82 before the data.
83
84 The format of this is:
85 ($$ <modulename>
86 (<space> <symbol> <address>)*)
87 $$
88
89 so a short symbol table could look like:
90
91 EXAMPLE
92 $$ flash.x
93 $$ flash.c
94 _port6 $0
95 _delay $4
96 _start $14
97 _etext $8036
98 _edata $8036
99 _end $8036
100 $$
101
102 DESCRIPTION
103 We allow symbols to be anywhere in the data stream - the module names
104 are always ignored. */
105
106 #include "sysdep.h"
107 #include "bfd.h"
108 #include "libbfd.h"
109 #include "libiberty.h"
110 #include "safe-ctype.h"
111
112
113 /* Macros for converting between hex and binary. */
114
115 static const char digs[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
116
117 #define NIBBLE(x) hex_value(x)
118 #define HEX(buffer) ((NIBBLE ((buffer)[0])<<4) + NIBBLE ((buffer)[1]))
119 #define TOHEX(d, x, ch) \
120 d[1] = digs[(x) & 0xf]; \
121 d[0] = digs[((x)>>4)&0xf]; \
122 ch += ((x) & 0xff);
123 #define ISHEX(x) hex_p(x)
124
125 /* The maximum number of address+data+crc bytes on a line is FF. */
126 #define MAXCHUNK 0xff
127
128 /* Default size for a CHUNK. */
129 #define DEFAULT_CHUNK 16
130
131 /* The number of data bytes we actually fit onto a line on output.
132 This variable can be modified by objcopy's --srec-len parameter.
133 For a 0x75 byte record you should set --srec-len=0x70. */
134 unsigned int Chunk = DEFAULT_CHUNK;
135
136 /* The type of srec output (free or forced to S3).
137 This variable can be modified by objcopy's --srec-forceS3
138 parameter. */
139 bfd_boolean S3Forced = FALSE;
140
141 /* When writing an S-record file, the S-records can not be output as
142 they are seen. This structure is used to hold them in memory. */
143
144 struct srec_data_list_struct
145 {
146 struct srec_data_list_struct *next;
147 bfd_byte *data;
148 bfd_vma where;
149 bfd_size_type size;
150 };
151
152 typedef struct srec_data_list_struct srec_data_list_type;
153
154 /* When scanning the S-record file, a linked list of srec_symbol
155 structures is built to represent the symbol table (if there is
156 one). */
157
158 struct srec_symbol
159 {
160 struct srec_symbol *next;
161 const char *name;
162 bfd_vma val;
163 };
164
165 /* The S-record tdata information. */
166
167 typedef struct srec_data_struct
168 {
169 srec_data_list_type *head;
170 srec_data_list_type *tail;
171 unsigned int type;
172 struct srec_symbol *symbols;
173 struct srec_symbol *symtail;
174 asymbol *csymbols;
175 }
176 tdata_type;
177
178 /* Initialize by filling in the hex conversion array. */
179
180 static void
181 srec_init (void)
182 {
183 static bfd_boolean inited = FALSE;
184
185 if (! inited)
186 {
187 inited = TRUE;
188 hex_init ();
189 }
190 }
191
192 /* Set up the S-record tdata information. */
193
194 static bfd_boolean
195 srec_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
196 {
197 tdata_type *tdata;
198
199 srec_init ();
200
201 tdata = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (tdata_type));
202 if (tdata == NULL)
203 return FALSE;
204
205 abfd->tdata.srec_data = tdata;
206 tdata->type = 1;
207 tdata->head = NULL;
208 tdata->tail = NULL;
209 tdata->symbols = NULL;
210 tdata->symtail = NULL;
211 tdata->csymbols = NULL;
212
213 return TRUE;
214 }
215
216 /* Read a byte from an S record file. Set *ERRORPTR if an error
217 occurred. Return EOF on error or end of file. */
218
219 static int
220 srec_get_byte (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean *errorptr)
221 {
222 bfd_byte c;
223
224 if (bfd_bread (&c, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
225 {
226 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
227 *errorptr = TRUE;
228 return EOF;
229 }
230
231 return (int) (c & 0xff);
232 }
233
234 /* Report a problem in an S record file. FIXME: This probably should
235 not call fprintf, but we really do need some mechanism for printing
236 error messages. */
237
238 static void
239 srec_bad_byte (bfd *abfd,
240 unsigned int lineno,
241 int c,
242 bfd_boolean error)
243 {
244 if (c == EOF)
245 {
246 if (! error)
247 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
248 }
249 else
250 {
251 char buf[10];
252
253 if (! ISPRINT (c))
254 sprintf (buf, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) c);
255 else
256 {
257 buf[0] = c;
258 buf[1] = '\0';
259 }
260 (*_bfd_error_handler)
261 (_("%B:%d: Unexpected character `%s' in S-record file\n"),
262 abfd, lineno, buf);
263 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
264 }
265 }
266
267 /* Add a new symbol found in an S-record file. */
268
269 static bfd_boolean
270 srec_new_symbol (bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd_vma val)
271 {
272 struct srec_symbol *n;
273
274 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (* n));
275 if (n == NULL)
276 return FALSE;
277
278 n->name = name;
279 n->val = val;
280
281 if (abfd->tdata.srec_data->symbols == NULL)
282 abfd->tdata.srec_data->symbols = n;
283 else
284 abfd->tdata.srec_data->symtail->next = n;
285 abfd->tdata.srec_data->symtail = n;
286 n->next = NULL;
287
288 ++abfd->symcount;
289
290 return TRUE;
291 }
292
293 /* Read the S record file and turn it into sections. We create a new
294 section for each contiguous set of bytes. */
295
296 static bfd_boolean
297 srec_scan (bfd *abfd)
298 {
299 int c;
300 unsigned int lineno = 1;
301 bfd_boolean error = FALSE;
302 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
303 size_t bufsize = 0;
304 asection *sec = NULL;
305 char *symbuf = NULL;
306
307 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
308 goto error_return;
309
310 while ((c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF)
311 {
312 /* We only build sections from contiguous S-records, so if this
313 is not an S-record, then stop building a section. */
314 if (c != 'S' && c != '\r' && c != '\n')
315 sec = NULL;
316
317 switch (c)
318 {
319 default:
320 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
321 goto error_return;
322
323 case '\n':
324 ++lineno;
325 break;
326
327 case '\r':
328 break;
329
330 case '$':
331 /* Starting a module name, which we ignore. */
332 while ((c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != '\n'
333 && c != EOF)
334 ;
335 if (c == EOF)
336 {
337 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
338 goto error_return;
339 }
340
341 ++lineno;
342 break;
343
344 case ' ':
345 do
346 {
347 bfd_size_type alc;
348 char *p, *symname;
349 bfd_vma symval;
350
351 /* Starting a symbol definition. */
352 while ((c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF
353 && (c == ' ' || c == '\t'))
354 ;
355
356 if (c == '\n' || c == '\r')
357 break;
358
359 if (c == EOF)
360 {
361 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
362 goto error_return;
363 }
364
365 alc = 10;
366 symbuf = bfd_malloc (alc + 1);
367 if (symbuf == NULL)
368 goto error_return;
369
370 p = symbuf;
371
372 *p++ = c;
373 while ((c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF
374 && ! ISSPACE (c))
375 {
376 if ((bfd_size_type) (p - symbuf) >= alc)
377 {
378 char *n;
379
380 alc *= 2;
381 n = bfd_realloc (symbuf, alc + 1);
382 if (n == NULL)
383 goto error_return;
384 p = n + (p - symbuf);
385 symbuf = n;
386 }
387
388 *p++ = c;
389 }
390
391 if (c == EOF)
392 {
393 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
394 goto error_return;
395 }
396
397 *p++ = '\0';
398 symname = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (p - symbuf));
399 if (symname == NULL)
400 goto error_return;
401 strcpy (symname, symbuf);
402 free (symbuf);
403 symbuf = NULL;
404
405 while ((c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF
406 && (c == ' ' || c == '\t'))
407 ;
408 if (c == EOF)
409 {
410 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
411 goto error_return;
412 }
413
414 /* Skip a dollar sign before the hex value. */
415 if (c == '$')
416 {
417 c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error);
418 if (c == EOF)
419 {
420 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
421 goto error_return;
422 }
423 }
424
425 symval = 0;
426 while (ISHEX (c))
427 {
428 symval <<= 4;
429 symval += NIBBLE (c);
430 c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error);
431 }
432
433 if (! srec_new_symbol (abfd, symname, symval))
434 goto error_return;
435 }
436 while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
437 ;
438
439 if (c == '\n')
440 ++lineno;
441 else if (c != '\r')
442 {
443 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
444 goto error_return;
445 }
446
447 break;
448
449 case 'S':
450 {
451 file_ptr pos;
452 char hdr[3];
453 unsigned int bytes;
454 bfd_vma address;
455 bfd_byte *data;
456
457 /* Starting an S-record. */
458
459 pos = bfd_tell (abfd) - 1;
460
461 if (bfd_bread (hdr, (bfd_size_type) 3, abfd) != 3)
462 goto error_return;
463
464 if (! ISHEX (hdr[1]) || ! ISHEX (hdr[2]))
465 {
466 if (! ISHEX (hdr[1]))
467 c = hdr[1];
468 else
469 c = hdr[2];
470 srec_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
471 goto error_return;
472 }
473
474 bytes = HEX (hdr + 1);
475 if (bytes * 2 > bufsize)
476 {
477 if (buf != NULL)
478 free (buf);
479 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) bytes * 2);
480 if (buf == NULL)
481 goto error_return;
482 bufsize = bytes * 2;
483 }
484
485 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) bytes * 2, abfd) != bytes * 2)
486 goto error_return;
487
488 /* Ignore the checksum byte. */
489 --bytes;
490
491 address = 0;
492 data = buf;
493 switch (hdr[0])
494 {
495 case '0':
496 case '5':
497 /* Prologue--ignore the file name, but stop building a
498 section at this point. */
499 sec = NULL;
500 break;
501
502 case '3':
503 address = HEX (data);
504 data += 2;
505 --bytes;
506 /* Fall through. */
507 case '2':
508 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
509 data += 2;
510 --bytes;
511 /* Fall through. */
512 case '1':
513 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
514 data += 2;
515 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
516 data += 2;
517 bytes -= 2;
518
519 if (sec != NULL
520 && sec->vma + sec->size == address)
521 {
522 /* This data goes at the end of the section we are
523 currently building. */
524 sec->size += bytes;
525 }
526 else
527 {
528 char secbuf[20];
529 char *secname;
530 bfd_size_type amt;
531 flagword flags;
532
533 sprintf (secbuf, ".sec%d", bfd_count_sections (abfd) + 1);
534 amt = strlen (secbuf) + 1;
535 secname = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
536 strcpy (secname, secbuf);
537 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
538 sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, secname, flags);
539 if (sec == NULL)
540 goto error_return;
541 sec->vma = address;
542 sec->lma = address;
543 sec->size = bytes;
544 sec->filepos = pos;
545 }
546 break;
547
548 case '7':
549 address = HEX (data);
550 data += 2;
551 /* Fall through. */
552 case '8':
553 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
554 data += 2;
555 /* Fall through. */
556 case '9':
557 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
558 data += 2;
559 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
560 data += 2;
561
562 /* This is a termination record. */
563 abfd->start_address = address;
564
565 if (buf != NULL)
566 free (buf);
567
568 return TRUE;
569 }
570 }
571 break;
572 }
573 }
574
575 if (error)
576 goto error_return;
577
578 if (buf != NULL)
579 free (buf);
580
581 return TRUE;
582
583 error_return:
584 if (symbuf != NULL)
585 free (symbuf);
586 if (buf != NULL)
587 free (buf);
588 return FALSE;
589 }
590
591 /* Check whether an existing file is an S-record file. */
592
593 static const bfd_target *
594 srec_object_p (bfd *abfd)
595 {
596 void * tdata_save;
597 bfd_byte b[4];
598
599 srec_init ();
600
601 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
602 || bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd) != 4)
603 return NULL;
604
605 if (b[0] != 'S' || !ISHEX (b[1]) || !ISHEX (b[2]) || !ISHEX (b[3]))
606 {
607 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
608 return NULL;
609 }
610
611 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
612 if (! srec_mkobject (abfd) || ! srec_scan (abfd))
613 {
614 if (abfd->tdata.any != tdata_save && abfd->tdata.any != NULL)
615 bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any);
616 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
617 return NULL;
618 }
619
620 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
621 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
622
623 return abfd->xvec;
624 }
625
626 /* Check whether an existing file is an S-record file with symbols. */
627
628 static const bfd_target *
629 symbolsrec_object_p (bfd *abfd)
630 {
631 void * tdata_save;
632 char b[2];
633
634 srec_init ();
635
636 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
637 || bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd) != 2)
638 return NULL;
639
640 if (b[0] != '$' || b[1] != '$')
641 {
642 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
643 return NULL;
644 }
645
646 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
647 if (! srec_mkobject (abfd) || ! srec_scan (abfd))
648 {
649 if (abfd->tdata.any != tdata_save && abfd->tdata.any != NULL)
650 bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any);
651 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
652 return NULL;
653 }
654
655 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
656 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
657
658 return abfd->xvec;
659 }
660
661 /* Read in the contents of a section in an S-record file. */
662
663 static bfd_boolean
664 srec_read_section (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte *contents)
665 {
666 int c;
667 bfd_size_type sofar = 0;
668 bfd_boolean error = FALSE;
669 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
670 size_t bufsize = 0;
671
672 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
673 goto error_return;
674
675 while ((c = srec_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF)
676 {
677 bfd_byte hdr[3];
678 unsigned int bytes;
679 bfd_vma address;
680 bfd_byte *data;
681
682 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
683 continue;
684
685 /* This is called after srec_scan has already been called, so we
686 ought to know the exact format. */
687 BFD_ASSERT (c == 'S');
688
689 if (bfd_bread (hdr, (bfd_size_type) 3, abfd) != 3)
690 goto error_return;
691
692 BFD_ASSERT (ISHEX (hdr[1]) && ISHEX (hdr[2]));
693
694 bytes = HEX (hdr + 1);
695
696 if (bytes * 2 > bufsize)
697 {
698 if (buf != NULL)
699 free (buf);
700 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) bytes * 2);
701 if (buf == NULL)
702 goto error_return;
703 bufsize = bytes * 2;
704 }
705
706 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) bytes * 2, abfd) != bytes * 2)
707 goto error_return;
708
709 address = 0;
710 data = buf;
711 switch (hdr[0])
712 {
713 default:
714 BFD_ASSERT (sofar == section->size);
715 if (buf != NULL)
716 free (buf);
717 return TRUE;
718
719 case '3':
720 address = HEX (data);
721 data += 2;
722 --bytes;
723 /* Fall through. */
724 case '2':
725 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
726 data += 2;
727 --bytes;
728 /* Fall through. */
729 case '1':
730 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
731 data += 2;
732 address = (address << 8) | HEX (data);
733 data += 2;
734 bytes -= 2;
735
736 if (address != section->vma + sofar)
737 {
738 /* We've come to the end of this section. */
739 BFD_ASSERT (sofar == section->size);
740 if (buf != NULL)
741 free (buf);
742 return TRUE;
743 }
744
745 /* Don't consider checksum. */
746 --bytes;
747
748 while (bytes-- != 0)
749 {
750 contents[sofar] = HEX (data);
751 data += 2;
752 ++sofar;
753 }
754
755 break;
756 }
757 }
758
759 if (error)
760 goto error_return;
761
762 BFD_ASSERT (sofar == section->size);
763
764 if (buf != NULL)
765 free (buf);
766
767 return TRUE;
768
769 error_return:
770 if (buf != NULL)
771 free (buf);
772 return FALSE;
773 }
774
775 /* Get the contents of a section in an S-record file. */
776
777 static bfd_boolean
778 srec_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
779 asection *section,
780 void * location,
781 file_ptr offset,
782 bfd_size_type count)
783 {
784 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
785 {
786 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_alloc (abfd, section->size);
787 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL && section->size != 0)
788 return FALSE;
789
790 if (! srec_read_section (abfd, section, section->used_by_bfd))
791 return FALSE;
792 }
793
794 memcpy (location, (bfd_byte *) section->used_by_bfd + offset,
795 (size_t) count);
796
797 return TRUE;
798 }
799
800 /* Set the architecture. We accept an unknown architecture here. */
801
802 static bfd_boolean
803 srec_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long mach)
804 {
805 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
806 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach);
807
808 abfd->arch_info = & bfd_default_arch_struct;
809 return TRUE;
810 }
811
812 /* We have to save up all the Srecords for a splurge before output. */
813
814 static bfd_boolean
815 srec_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
816 sec_ptr section,
817 const void * location,
818 file_ptr offset,
819 bfd_size_type bytes_to_do)
820 {
821 tdata_type *tdata = abfd->tdata.srec_data;
822 srec_data_list_type *entry;
823
824 entry = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (* entry));
825 if (entry == NULL)
826 return FALSE;
827
828 if (bytes_to_do
829 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
830 && (section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
831 {
832 bfd_byte *data;
833
834 data = bfd_alloc (abfd, bytes_to_do);
835 if (data == NULL)
836 return FALSE;
837 memcpy ((void *) data, location, (size_t) bytes_to_do);
838
839 /* Ff S3Forced is TRUE then always select S3 records,
840 regardless of the siez of the addresses. */
841 if (S3Forced)
842 tdata->type = 3;
843 else if ((section->lma + offset + bytes_to_do - 1) <= 0xffff)
844 ; /* The default, S1, is OK. */
845 else if ((section->lma + offset + bytes_to_do - 1) <= 0xffffff
846 && tdata->type <= 2)
847 tdata->type = 2;
848 else
849 tdata->type = 3;
850
851 entry->data = data;
852 entry->where = section->lma + offset;
853 entry->size = bytes_to_do;
854
855 /* Sort the records by address. Optimize for the common case of
856 adding a record to the end of the list. */
857 if (tdata->tail != NULL
858 && entry->where >= tdata->tail->where)
859 {
860 tdata->tail->next = entry;
861 entry->next = NULL;
862 tdata->tail = entry;
863 }
864 else
865 {
866 srec_data_list_type **look;
867
868 for (look = &tdata->head;
869 *look != NULL && (*look)->where < entry->where;
870 look = &(*look)->next)
871 ;
872 entry->next = *look;
873 *look = entry;
874 if (entry->next == NULL)
875 tdata->tail = entry;
876 }
877 }
878 return TRUE;
879 }
880
881 /* Write a record of type, of the supplied number of bytes. The
882 supplied bytes and length don't have a checksum. That's worked out
883 here. */
884
885 static bfd_boolean
886 srec_write_record (bfd *abfd,
887 unsigned int type,
888 bfd_vma address,
889 const bfd_byte *data,
890 const bfd_byte *end)
891 {
892 char buffer[2 * MAXCHUNK + 6];
893 unsigned int check_sum = 0;
894 const bfd_byte *src = data;
895 char *dst = buffer;
896 char *length;
897 bfd_size_type wrlen;
898
899 *dst++ = 'S';
900 *dst++ = '0' + type;
901
902 length = dst;
903 dst += 2; /* Leave room for dst. */
904
905 switch (type)
906 {
907 case 3:
908 case 7:
909 TOHEX (dst, (address >> 24), check_sum);
910 dst += 2;
911 case 8:
912 case 2:
913 TOHEX (dst, (address >> 16), check_sum);
914 dst += 2;
915 case 9:
916 case 1:
917 case 0:
918 TOHEX (dst, (address >> 8), check_sum);
919 dst += 2;
920 TOHEX (dst, (address), check_sum);
921 dst += 2;
922 break;
923
924 }
925 for (src = data; src < end; src++)
926 {
927 TOHEX (dst, *src, check_sum);
928 dst += 2;
929 }
930
931 /* Fill in the length. */
932 TOHEX (length, (dst - length) / 2, check_sum);
933 check_sum &= 0xff;
934 check_sum = 255 - check_sum;
935 TOHEX (dst, check_sum, check_sum);
936 dst += 2;
937
938 *dst++ = '\r';
939 *dst++ = '\n';
940 wrlen = dst - buffer;
941
942 return bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, wrlen, abfd) == wrlen;
943 }
944
945 static bfd_boolean
946 srec_write_header (bfd *abfd)
947 {
948 unsigned int len = strlen (abfd->filename);
949
950 /* I'll put an arbitrary 40 char limit on header size. */
951 if (len > 40)
952 len = 40;
953
954 return srec_write_record (abfd, 0, (bfd_vma) 0,
955 (bfd_byte *) abfd->filename,
956 (bfd_byte *) abfd->filename + len);
957 }
958
959 static bfd_boolean
960 srec_write_section (bfd *abfd,
961 tdata_type *tdata,
962 srec_data_list_type *list)
963 {
964 unsigned int octets_written = 0;
965 bfd_byte *location = list->data;
966
967 /* Validate number of data bytes to write. The srec length byte
968 counts the address, data and crc bytes. S1 (tdata->type == 1)
969 records have two address bytes, S2 (tdata->type == 2) records
970 have three, and S3 (tdata->type == 3) records have four.
971 The total length can't exceed 255, and a zero data length will
972 spin for a long time. */
973 if (Chunk == 0)
974 Chunk = 1;
975 else if (Chunk > MAXCHUNK - tdata->type - 2)
976 Chunk = MAXCHUNK - tdata->type - 2;
977
978 while (octets_written < list->size)
979 {
980 bfd_vma address;
981 unsigned int octets_this_chunk = list->size - octets_written;
982
983 if (octets_this_chunk > Chunk)
984 octets_this_chunk = Chunk;
985
986 address = list->where + octets_written / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
987
988 if (! srec_write_record (abfd,
989 tdata->type,
990 address,
991 location,
992 location + octets_this_chunk))
993 return FALSE;
994
995 octets_written += octets_this_chunk;
996 location += octets_this_chunk;
997 }
998
999 return TRUE;
1000 }
1001
1002 static bfd_boolean
1003 srec_write_terminator (bfd *abfd, tdata_type *tdata)
1004 {
1005 return srec_write_record (abfd, 10 - tdata->type,
1006 abfd->start_address, NULL, NULL);
1007 }
1008
1009 static bfd_boolean
1010 srec_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1011 {
1012 /* Dump out the symbols of a bfd. */
1013 int i;
1014 int count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1015
1016 if (count)
1017 {
1018 bfd_size_type len;
1019 asymbol **table = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1020
1021 len = strlen (abfd->filename);
1022 if (bfd_bwrite ("$$ ", (bfd_size_type) 3, abfd) != 3
1023 || bfd_bwrite (abfd->filename, len, abfd) != len
1024 || bfd_bwrite ("\r\n", (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd) != 2)
1025 return FALSE;
1026
1027 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1028 {
1029 asymbol *s = table[i];
1030 if (! bfd_is_local_label (abfd, s)
1031 && (s->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) == 0)
1032 {
1033 /* Just dump out non debug symbols. */
1034 char buf[43], *p;
1035
1036 len = strlen (s->name);
1037 if (bfd_bwrite (" ", (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd) != 2
1038 || bfd_bwrite (s->name, len, abfd) != len)
1039 return FALSE;
1040
1041 sprintf_vma (buf + 2, (s->value
1042 + s->section->output_section->lma
1043 + s->section->output_offset));
1044 p = buf + 2;
1045 while (p[0] == '0' && p[1] != 0)
1046 p++;
1047 len = strlen (p);
1048 p[len] = '\r';
1049 p[len + 1] = '\n';
1050 *--p = '$';
1051 *--p = ' ';
1052 len += 4;
1053 if (bfd_bwrite (p, len, abfd) != len)
1054 return FALSE;
1055 }
1056 }
1057 if (bfd_bwrite ("$$ \r\n", (bfd_size_type) 5, abfd) != 5)
1058 return FALSE;
1059 }
1060
1061 return TRUE;
1062 }
1063
1064 static bfd_boolean
1065 internal_srec_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd, int symbols)
1066 {
1067 tdata_type *tdata = abfd->tdata.srec_data;
1068 srec_data_list_type *list;
1069
1070 if (symbols)
1071 {
1072 if (! srec_write_symbols (abfd))
1073 return FALSE;
1074 }
1075
1076 if (! srec_write_header (abfd))
1077 return FALSE;
1078
1079 /* Now wander though all the sections provided and output them. */
1080 list = tdata->head;
1081
1082 while (list != (srec_data_list_type *) NULL)
1083 {
1084 if (! srec_write_section (abfd, tdata, list))
1085 return FALSE;
1086 list = list->next;
1087 }
1088 return srec_write_terminator (abfd, tdata);
1089 }
1090
1091 static bfd_boolean
1092 srec_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
1093 {
1094 return internal_srec_write_object_contents (abfd, 0);
1095 }
1096
1097 static bfd_boolean
1098 symbolsrec_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
1099 {
1100 return internal_srec_write_object_contents (abfd, 1);
1101 }
1102
1103 static int
1104 srec_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1105 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1106 {
1107 return 0;
1108 }
1109
1110 /* Return the amount of memory needed to read the symbol table. */
1111
1112 static long
1113 srec_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
1114 {
1115 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
1116 }
1117
1118 /* Return the symbol table. */
1119
1120 static long
1121 srec_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
1122 {
1123 bfd_size_type symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1124 asymbol *csymbols;
1125 unsigned int i;
1126
1127 csymbols = abfd->tdata.srec_data->csymbols;
1128 if (csymbols == NULL)
1129 {
1130 asymbol *c;
1131 struct srec_symbol *s;
1132
1133 csymbols = bfd_alloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (asymbol));
1134 if (csymbols == NULL && symcount != 0)
1135 return 0;
1136 abfd->tdata.srec_data->csymbols = csymbols;
1137
1138 for (s = abfd->tdata.srec_data->symbols, c = csymbols;
1139 s != NULL;
1140 s = s->next, ++c)
1141 {
1142 c->the_bfd = abfd;
1143 c->name = s->name;
1144 c->value = s->val;
1145 c->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1146 c->section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1147 c->udata.p = NULL;
1148 }
1149 }
1150
1151 for (i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
1152 *alocation++ = csymbols++;
1153 *alocation = NULL;
1154
1155 return symcount;
1156 }
1157
1158 static void
1159 srec_get_symbol_info (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1160 asymbol *symbol,
1161 symbol_info *ret)
1162 {
1163 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
1164 }
1165
1166 static void
1167 srec_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1168 void * afile,
1169 asymbol *symbol,
1170 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1171 {
1172 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
1173
1174 switch (how)
1175 {
1176 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1177 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1178 break;
1179 default:
1180 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
1181 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s",
1182 symbol->section->name,
1183 symbol->name);
1184 }
1185 }
1186
1187 #define srec_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
1188 #define srec_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
1189 #define srec_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
1190 #define srec_bfd_is_target_special_symbol ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_false)
1191 #define srec_bfd_is_local_label_name bfd_generic_is_local_label_name
1192 #define srec_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
1193 #define srec_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
1194 #define srec_find_inliner_info _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
1195 #define srec_make_empty_symbol _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
1196 #define srec_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
1197 #define srec_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
1198 #define srec_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
1199 #define srec_get_section_contents_in_window _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
1200 #define srec_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
1201 #define srec_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
1202 #define srec_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
1203 #define srec_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
1204 #define srec_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
1205 #define srec_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
1206 #define srec_section_already_linked _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
1207 #define srec_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
1208 #define srec_bfd_link_hash_table_free _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free
1209 #define srec_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
1210 #define srec_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
1211 #define srec_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
1212 #define srec_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
1213
1214 const bfd_target srec_vec =
1215 {
1216 "srec", /* Name. */
1217 bfd_target_srec_flavour,
1218 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* Target byte order. */
1219 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* Target headers byte order. */
1220 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
1221 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
1222 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
1223 (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_ROM | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1224 | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* Section flags. */
1225 0, /* Leading underscore. */
1226 ' ', /* AR_pad_char. */
1227 16, /* AR_max_namelen. */
1228 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
1229 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
1230 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* Data. */
1231 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
1232 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
1233 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* Hdrs. */
1234
1235 {
1236 _bfd_dummy_target,
1237 srec_object_p, /* bfd_check_format. */
1238 _bfd_dummy_target,
1239 _bfd_dummy_target,
1240 },
1241 {
1242 bfd_false,
1243 srec_mkobject,
1244 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
1245 bfd_false,
1246 },
1247 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
1248 bfd_false,
1249 srec_write_object_contents,
1250 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
1251 bfd_false,
1252 },
1253
1254 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (srec),
1255 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
1256 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
1257 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
1258 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (srec),
1259 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
1260 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (srec),
1261 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (srec),
1262 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
1263
1264 NULL,
1265
1266 NULL
1267 };
1268
1269 const bfd_target symbolsrec_vec =
1270 {
1271 "symbolsrec", /* Name. */
1272 bfd_target_srec_flavour,
1273 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* Target byte order. */
1274 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* Target headers byte order. */
1275 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
1276 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
1277 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
1278 (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_ROM | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1279 | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* Section flags. */
1280 0, /* Leading underscore. */
1281 ' ', /* AR_pad_char. */
1282 16, /* AR_max_namelen. */
1283 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
1284 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
1285 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* Data. */
1286 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
1287 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
1288 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* Headers. */
1289
1290 {
1291 _bfd_dummy_target,
1292 symbolsrec_object_p, /* bfd_check_format. */
1293 _bfd_dummy_target,
1294 _bfd_dummy_target,
1295 },
1296 {
1297 bfd_false,
1298 srec_mkobject,
1299 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
1300 bfd_false,
1301 },
1302 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
1303 bfd_false,
1304 symbolsrec_write_object_contents,
1305 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
1306 bfd_false,
1307 },
1308
1309 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (srec),
1310 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
1311 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
1312 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
1313 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (srec),
1314 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
1315 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (srec),
1316 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (srec),
1317 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
1318
1319 NULL,
1320
1321 NULL
1322 };
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