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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / xcofflink.c
1 /* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "coff/internal.h"
27 #include "coff/xcoff.h"
28 #include "libcoff.h"
29 #include "libxcoff.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "xcofflink.h"
32
33 /* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
34
35 #undef STRING_SIZE_SIZE
36 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE 4
37
38 /* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
39 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
40
41 #define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
42
43 /* The list of import files. */
44
45 struct xcoff_import_file
46 {
47 /* The next entry in the list. */
48 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
49 /* The path. */
50 const char *path;
51 /* The file name. */
52 const char *file;
53 /* The member name. */
54 const char *member;
55 };
56
57 /* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
58 final link phase. */
59
60 struct xcoff_link_section_info
61 {
62 /* The relocs to be output. */
63 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
64 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
65 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
66 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
67 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
68 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
69 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
70 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
71 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
72 {
73 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
74 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
75 struct internal_reloc *rel;
76 } *toc_rel_hashes;
77 };
78
79 /* Information that the XCOFF linker collects about an archive. */
80 struct xcoff_archive_info
81 {
82 /* The archive described by this entry. */
83 bfd *archive;
84
85 /* The import path and import filename to use when referring to
86 this archive in the .loader section. */
87 const char *imppath;
88 const char *impfile;
89
90 /* True if the archive contains a dynamic object. */
91 unsigned int contains_shared_object_p : 1;
92
93 /* True if the previous field is valid. */
94 unsigned int know_contains_shared_object_p : 1;
95 };
96
97 struct xcoff_link_hash_table
98 {
99 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
100
101 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
102 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
103 section will be before we assign section positions. */
104 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
105
106 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
107 asection *debug_section;
108
109 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
110 asection *loader_section;
111
112 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
113 allocated in the .loader section. */
114 size_t ldrel_count;
115
116 /* The .loader section header. */
117 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
118
119 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
120 asection *linkage_section;
121
122 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
123 linkage code. */
124 asection *toc_section;
125
126 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
127 create for exported symbols. */
128 asection *descriptor_section;
129
130 /* The list of import files. */
131 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
132
133 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
134 unsigned long file_align;
135
136 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
137 bool textro;
138
139 /* Whether -brtl was specified. */
140 bool rtld;
141
142 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
143 bool gc;
144
145 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
146 struct xcoff_link_size_list
147 {
148 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
149 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
150 bfd_size_type size;
151 }
152 *size_list;
153
154 /* Information about archives. */
155 htab_t archive_info;
156
157 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
158 asection *special_sections[XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS];
159 };
160
161 /* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
162
163 struct xcoff_final_link_info
164 {
165 /* General link information. */
166 struct bfd_link_info *info;
167 /* Output BFD. */
168 bfd *output_bfd;
169 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
170 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
171 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
172 target_index field. */
173 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
174 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
175 long last_file_index;
176 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
177 struct internal_syment last_file;
178 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
179 long toc_symindx;
180 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
181 bfd_byte *ldsym;
182 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
183 bfd_byte *ldrel;
184 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
185 file_ptr line_filepos;
186 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
187 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
188 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
189 input file. */
190 long *sym_indices;
191 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
192 bfd_byte *outsyms;
193 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
194 section. */
195 bfd_byte *linenos;
196 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
197 bfd_byte *contents;
198 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
199 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
200 };
201
202 static bool xcoff_mark (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
203
204 \f
205
206 /* Routines to read XCOFF dynamic information. This don't really
207 belong here, but we already have the ldsym manipulation routines
208 here. */
209
210 /* Read the contents of a section. */
211
212 static bool
213 xcoff_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
214 {
215 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
216 {
217 size_t amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
218
219 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
220 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
221 return false;
222 }
223
224 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
225 {
226 bfd_byte *contents;
227
228 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
229 {
230 free (contents);
231 return false;
232 }
233 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = contents;
234 }
235
236 return true;
237 }
238
239 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
240
241 long
242 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
243 {
244 asection *lsec;
245 bfd_byte *contents;
246 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
247
248 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
249 {
250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
251 return -1;
252 }
253
254 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
255 if (lsec == NULL)
256 {
257 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
258 return -1;
259 }
260
261 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
262 return -1;
263 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
264
265 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (void *) contents, &ldhdr);
266
267 return (ldhdr.l_nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
268 }
269
270 /* Get the dynamic symbols. */
271
272 long
273 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **psyms)
274 {
275 asection *lsec;
276 bfd_byte *contents;
277 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
278 const char *strings;
279 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
280 coff_symbol_type *symbuf;
281
282 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
283 {
284 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
285 return -1;
286 }
287
288 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
289 if (lsec == NULL)
290 {
291 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
292 return -1;
293 }
294
295 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
296 return -1;
297 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
298
299 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents = true;
300
301 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
302
303 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
304
305 symbuf = bfd_zalloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nsyms * sizeof (* symbuf));
306 if (symbuf == NULL)
307 return -1;
308
309 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
310
311 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd);
312 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd), symbuf++, psyms++)
313 {
314 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
315
316 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
317
318 symbuf->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
319
320 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
321 symbuf->symbol.name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
322 else
323 {
324 char *c;
325
326 c = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) SYMNMLEN + 1);
327 if (c == NULL)
328 return -1;
329 memcpy (c, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
330 c[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
331 symbuf->symbol.name = c;
332 }
333
334 if (ldsym.l_smclas == XMC_XO)
335 symbuf->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
336 else
337 symbuf->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
338 ldsym.l_scnum);
339 symbuf->symbol.value = ldsym.l_value - symbuf->symbol.section->vma;
340
341 symbuf->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
342 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) != 0)
343 {
344 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
345 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
346 else
347 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
348 }
349
350 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the other information stored
351 with the loader symbol. */
352 *psyms = (asymbol *) symbuf;
353 }
354
355 *psyms = NULL;
356
357 return ldhdr.l_nsyms;
358 }
359
360 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
361
362 long
363 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
364 {
365 asection *lsec;
366 bfd_byte *contents;
367 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
368
369 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
370 {
371 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
372 return -1;
373 }
374
375 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
376 if (lsec == NULL)
377 {
378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
379 return -1;
380 }
381
382 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
383 return -1;
384 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
385
386 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
387
388 return (ldhdr.l_nreloc + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
389 }
390
391 /* Get the dynamic relocs. */
392
393 long
394 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
395 arelent **prelocs,
396 asymbol **syms)
397 {
398 asection *lsec;
399 bfd_byte *contents;
400 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
401 arelent *relbuf;
402 bfd_byte *elrel, *elrelend;
403
404 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
405 {
406 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
407 return -1;
408 }
409
410 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
411 if (lsec == NULL)
412 {
413 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
414 return -1;
415 }
416
417 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
418 return -1;
419 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
420
421 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
422
423 relbuf = bfd_alloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nreloc * sizeof (arelent));
424 if (relbuf == NULL)
425 return -1;
426
427 elrel = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_reloc_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
428
429 elrelend = elrel + ldhdr.l_nreloc * bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz(abfd);
430 for (; elrel < elrelend; elrel += bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz(abfd), relbuf++,
431 prelocs++)
432 {
433 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
434
435 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, elrel, &ldrel);
436
437 if (ldrel.l_symndx >= 3)
438 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = syms + (ldrel.l_symndx - 3);
439 else
440 {
441 const char *name;
442 asection *sec;
443
444 switch (ldrel.l_symndx)
445 {
446 case 0:
447 name = ".text";
448 break;
449 case 1:
450 name = ".data";
451 break;
452 case 2:
453 name = ".bss";
454 break;
455 default:
456 abort ();
457 break;
458 }
459
460 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
461 if (sec == NULL)
462 {
463 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
464 return -1;
465 }
466
467 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
468 }
469
470 relbuf->address = ldrel.l_vaddr;
471 relbuf->addend = 0;
472
473 /* Most dynamic relocs have the same type. FIXME: This is only
474 correct if ldrel.l_rtype == 0. In other cases, we should use
475 a different howto. */
476 relbuf->howto = bfd_xcoff_dynamic_reloc_howto(abfd);
477
478 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the l_rsecnm field. */
479
480 *prelocs = relbuf;
481 }
482
483 *prelocs = NULL;
484
485 return ldhdr.l_nreloc;
486 }
487 \f
488 /* Hash functions for xcoff_link_hash_table's archive_info. */
489
490 static hashval_t
491 xcoff_archive_info_hash (const void *data)
492 {
493 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info;
494
495 info = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data;
496 return htab_hash_pointer (info->archive);
497 }
498
499 static int
500 xcoff_archive_info_eq (const void *data1, const void *data2)
501 {
502 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info1;
503 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info2;
504
505 info1 = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data1;
506 info2 = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data2;
507 return info1->archive == info2->archive;
508 }
509
510 /* Return information about archive ARCHIVE. Return NULL on error. */
511
512 static struct xcoff_archive_info *
513 xcoff_get_archive_info (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *archive)
514 {
515 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *htab;
516 struct xcoff_archive_info *entryp, entry;
517 void **slot;
518
519 htab = xcoff_hash_table (info);
520 entry.archive = archive;
521 slot = htab_find_slot (htab->archive_info, &entry, INSERT);
522 if (!slot)
523 return NULL;
524
525 entryp = *slot;
526 if (!entryp)
527 {
528 entryp = bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd, sizeof (entry));
529 if (!entryp)
530 return NULL;
531
532 entryp->archive = archive;
533 *slot = entryp;
534 }
535 return entryp;
536 }
537 \f
538 /* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
539
540 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
541 xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
542 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
543 const char *string)
544 {
545 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
546
547 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
548 subclass. */
549 if (ret == NULL)
550 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
551 if (ret == NULL)
552 return NULL;
553
554 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
555 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
556 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
557 table, string));
558 if (ret != NULL)
559 {
560 /* Set local fields. */
561 ret->indx = -1;
562 ret->toc_section = NULL;
563 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
564 ret->descriptor = NULL;
565 ret->ldsym = NULL;
566 ret->ldindx = -1;
567 ret->flags = 0;
568 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
569 }
570
571 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
572 }
573
574 /* Destroy an XCOFF link hash table. */
575
576 static void
577 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
578 {
579 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
580
581 ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
582 if (ret->archive_info)
583 htab_delete (ret->archive_info);
584 if (ret->debug_strtab)
585 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret->debug_strtab);
586 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
587 }
588
589 /* Create an XCOFF link hash table. */
590
591 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
592 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
593 {
594 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
595 bool isxcoff64 = false;
596 size_t amt = sizeof (* ret);
597
598 ret = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
599 if (ret == NULL)
600 return NULL;
601 if (!_bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc,
602 sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)))
603 {
604 free (ret);
605 return NULL;
606 }
607
608 isxcoff64 = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd) == 4;
609
610 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init (isxcoff64);
611 ret->archive_info = htab_create (37, xcoff_archive_info_hash,
612 xcoff_archive_info_eq, NULL);
613 if (!ret->debug_strtab || !ret->archive_info)
614 {
615 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
616 return NULL;
617 }
618 ret->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free;
619
620 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
621 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
622 called. */
623 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = true;
624
625 return &ret->root;
626 }
627 \f
628 /* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
629 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
630 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
631
632 static struct internal_reloc *
633 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
634 asection *sec,
635 bool cache,
636 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
637 bool require_internal,
638 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
639 {
640 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
641 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
642 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
643 {
644 asection *enclosing;
645
646 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
647
648 if (enclosing != NULL
649 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
650 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
651 && cache
652 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
653 {
654 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, true,
655 external_relocs, false, NULL)
656 == NULL)
657 return NULL;
658 }
659
660 if (enclosing != NULL
661 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
662 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
663 {
664 size_t off;
665
666 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
667 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
668
669 if (! require_internal)
670 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
671 memcpy (internal_relocs,
672 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
673 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
674 return internal_relocs;
675 }
676 }
677
678 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
679 require_internal, internal_relocs);
680 }
681 \f
682 /* Split FILENAME into an import path and an import filename,
683 storing them in *IMPPATH and *IMPFILE respectively. */
684
685 bool
686 bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (bfd *abfd, const char *filename,
687 const char **imppath, const char **impfile)
688 {
689 const char *base;
690 size_t length;
691 char *path;
692
693 base = lbasename (filename);
694 length = base - filename;
695 if (length == 0)
696 /* The filename has no directory component, so use an empty path. */
697 *imppath = "";
698 else if (length == 1)
699 /* The filename is in the root directory. */
700 *imppath = "/";
701 else
702 {
703 /* Extract the (non-empty) directory part. Note that we don't
704 need to strip duplicate directory separators from any part
705 of the string; the native linker doesn't do that either. */
706 path = bfd_alloc (abfd, length);
707 if (path == NULL)
708 return false;
709 memcpy (path, filename, length - 1);
710 path[length - 1] = 0;
711 *imppath = path;
712 }
713 *impfile = base;
714 return true;
715 }
716
717 /* Set ARCHIVE's import path as though its filename had been given
718 as FILENAME. */
719
720 bool
721 bfd_xcoff_set_archive_import_path (struct bfd_link_info *info,
722 bfd *archive, const char *filename)
723 {
724 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
725
726 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, archive);
727 return (archive_info != NULL
728 && bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (archive, filename,
729 &archive_info->imppath,
730 &archive_info->impfile));
731 }
732
733 /* H is an imported symbol. Set the import module's path, file and member
734 to IMPATH, IMPFILE and IMPMEMBER respectively. All three are null if
735 no specific import module is specified. */
736
737 static bool
738 xcoff_set_import_path (struct bfd_link_info *info,
739 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
740 const char *imppath, const char *impfile,
741 const char *impmember)
742 {
743 unsigned int c;
744 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
745
746 /* We overload the ldindx field to hold the l_ifile value for this
747 symbol. */
748 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
749 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) == 0);
750 if (imppath == NULL)
751 h->ldindx = -1;
752 else
753 {
754 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
755 reserved for the library search path. */
756 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
757 *pp != NULL;
758 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
759 {
760 if (filename_cmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
761 && filename_cmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
762 && filename_cmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
763 break;
764 }
765
766 if (*pp == NULL)
767 {
768 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
769 size_t amt = sizeof (*n);
770
771 n = bfd_alloc (info->output_bfd, amt);
772 if (n == NULL)
773 return false;
774 n->next = NULL;
775 n->path = imppath;
776 n->file = impfile;
777 n->member = impmember;
778 *pp = n;
779 }
780 h->ldindx = c;
781 }
782 return true;
783 }
784 \f
785 /* H is the bfd symbol associated with exported .loader symbol LDSYM.
786 Return true if LDSYM defines H. */
787
788 static bool
789 xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
790 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym)
791 {
792 /* If we didn't know about H before processing LDSYM, LDSYM
793 definitely defines H. */
794 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
795 return true;
796
797 /* If H is currently a weak dynamic symbol, and if LDSYM is a strong
798 dynamic symbol, LDSYM trumps the current definition of H. */
799 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_WEAK) == 0
800 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
801 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
802 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
803 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
804 return true;
805
806 /* If H is currently undefined, LDSYM defines it. */
807 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
808 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
809 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
810 return true;
811
812 return false;
813 }
814
815 /* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
816 global symbol table. */
817
818 static bool
819 xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
820 {
821 asection *lsec;
822 bfd_byte *contents;
823 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
824 const char *strings;
825 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
826 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
827 unsigned int c;
828 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
829
830 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
831 output file. */
832 if (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
833 {
834 _bfd_error_handler
835 (_("%pB: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output"),
836 abfd);
837 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
838 return false;
839 }
840
841 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
842 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
843 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
844 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
845 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
846 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
847 symbol table. */
848
849 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
850 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
851 section by name. */
852 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
853 if (lsec == NULL)
854 {
855 _bfd_error_handler
856 (_("%pB: dynamic object with no .loader section"),
857 abfd);
858 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
859 return false;
860 }
861
862 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
863 return false;
864 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
865
866 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
867 included in the link. */
868 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
869
870 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
871
872 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
873
874 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
875
876 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd);
877
878 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd))
879 {
880 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
881 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
882 const char *name;
883 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
884
885 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
886
887 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
888 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
889 continue;
890
891 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
892 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
893 else
894 {
895 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
896 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
897 name = nambuf;
898 }
899
900 /* Normally we could not call xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
901 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
902 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
903 hash table. */
904
905 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true,
906 true, true);
907 if (h == NULL)
908 return false;
909
910 if (!xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (h, &ldsym))
911 continue;
912
913 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
914 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
915 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO)
916 {
917 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
918 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
919 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defweak;
920 else
921 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
922 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
923 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
924 }
925 else
926 {
927 /* Otherwise, we don't bother to actually define the symbol,
928 since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
929 We assume instead that an undefined XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC symbol
930 should be imported from the symbol's undef.abfd. */
931 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
932 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefweak;
933 else
934 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
935 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
936 }
937
938 /* If this symbol defines a function descriptor, then it
939 implicitly defines the function code as well. */
940 if (h->smclas == XMC_DS
941 || (h->smclas == XMC_XO && name[0] != '.'))
942 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
943 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
944 {
945 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
946
947 hds = h->descriptor;
948 if (hds == NULL)
949 {
950 char *dsnm;
951
952 dsnm = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) strlen (name) + 2);
953 if (dsnm == NULL)
954 return false;
955 dsnm[0] = '.';
956 strcpy (dsnm + 1, name);
957 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), dsnm,
958 true, true, true);
959 free (dsnm);
960 if (hds == NULL)
961 return false;
962
963 hds->descriptor = h;
964 h->descriptor = hds;
965 }
966
967 if (xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (hds, &ldsym))
968 {
969 hds->root.type = h->root.type;
970 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
971 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO)
972 {
973 /* An absolute symbol appears to actually define code, not a
974 function descriptor. This is how some math functions are
975 implemented on AIX 4.1. */
976 hds->smclas = XMC_XO;
977 hds->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
978 hds->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
979 }
980 else
981 {
982 hds->smclas = XMC_PR;
983 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
984 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined
985 symbol list. */
986 }
987 }
988 }
989 }
990
991 if (contents != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
992 {
993 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
994 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
995 }
996
997 /* Record this file in the import files. */
998 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file));
999 if (n == NULL)
1000 return false;
1001 n->next = NULL;
1002
1003 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL || bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive))
1004 {
1005 if (!bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (abfd, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
1006 &n->path, &n->file))
1007 return false;
1008 n->member = "";
1009 }
1010 else
1011 {
1012 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
1013
1014 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, abfd->my_archive);
1015 if (!archive_info->impfile)
1016 {
1017 if (!bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (archive_info->archive,
1018 bfd_get_filename (archive_info
1019 ->archive),
1020 &archive_info->imppath,
1021 &archive_info->impfile))
1022 return false;
1023 }
1024 n->path = archive_info->imppath;
1025 n->file = archive_info->impfile;
1026 n->member = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1027 }
1028
1029 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
1030 for LIBPATH. */
1031 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
1032 *pp != NULL;
1033 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
1034 ;
1035 *pp = n;
1036
1037 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
1038
1039 return true;
1040 }
1041
1042 /* xcoff_link_create_extra_sections
1043
1044 Takes care of creating the .loader, .gl, .ds, .debug and sections. */
1045
1046 static bool
1047 xcoff_link_create_extra_sections (bfd * abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1048 {
1049 bool return_value = false;
1050
1051 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
1052 {
1053 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This
1054 won't work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no
1055 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
1056
1057 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
1058 && xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
1059 {
1060 asection *lsec;
1061 flagword flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1062
1063 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".loader", flags);
1064 if (lsec == NULL)
1065 goto end_return;
1066
1067 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
1071 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
1072 {
1073 asection *lsec;
1074 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1075 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1076
1077 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gl", flags);
1078 if (lsec == NULL)
1079 goto end_return;
1080
1081 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
1082 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
1083 }
1084
1085 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
1086 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
1087 {
1088 asection *tsec;
1089 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1090 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1091
1092 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".tc", flags);
1093 if (tsec == NULL)
1094 goto end_return;
1095
1096 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1097 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1098 }
1099
1100 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1101 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1102 {
1103 asection *dsec;
1104 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1105 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1106
1107 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".ds", flags);
1108 if (dsec == NULL)
1109 goto end_return;
1110
1111 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1112 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1113 }
1114
1115 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1116 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL
1117 && info->strip != strip_all)
1118 {
1119 asection *dsec;
1120 flagword flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1121
1122 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".debug", flags);
1123 if (dsec == NULL)
1124 goto end_return;
1125
1126 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1127 }
1128 }
1129
1130 return_value = true;
1131
1132 end_return:
1133
1134 return return_value;
1135 }
1136
1137 /* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
1138 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
1139
1140 static bfd_size_type
1141 xcoff_find_reloc (struct internal_reloc *relocs,
1142 bfd_size_type count,
1143 bfd_vma address)
1144 {
1145 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
1146
1147 if (count < 2)
1148 {
1149 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
1150 return 1;
1151 else
1152 return 0;
1153 }
1154
1155 min = 0;
1156 max = count;
1157
1158 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
1159 while (min + 1 < max)
1160 {
1161 bfd_vma raddr;
1162
1163 this = (max + min) / 2;
1164 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
1165 if (raddr > address)
1166 max = this;
1167 else if (raddr < address)
1168 min = this;
1169 else
1170 {
1171 min = this;
1172 break;
1173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
1177 return min + 1;
1178
1179 while (min > 0
1180 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
1181 --min;
1182
1183 return min;
1184 }
1185
1186 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
1187
1188 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
1189 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
1190 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
1191 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
1192 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
1193 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
1194 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
1195 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
1196 file.
1197
1198 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
1199 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
1200 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
1201 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
1202 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
1203
1204 static bool
1205 xcoff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1206 {
1207 unsigned int n_tmask;
1208 unsigned int n_btshft;
1209 bool default_copy;
1210 bfd_size_type symcount;
1211 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1212 asection **csect_cache;
1213 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
1214 bfd_size_type linesz;
1215 asection *o;
1216 asection *last_real;
1217 bool keep_syms;
1218 asection *csect;
1219 unsigned int csect_index;
1220 asection *first_csect;
1221 bfd_size_type symesz;
1222 bfd_byte *esym;
1223 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1224 struct reloc_info_struct
1225 {
1226 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1227 asection **csects;
1228 bfd_byte *linenos;
1229 } *reloc_info = NULL;
1230 bfd_size_type amt;
1231
1232 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1233
1234 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1235 && ! info->static_link)
1236 {
1237 if (! xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info))
1238 return false;
1239 }
1240
1241 /* Create the loader, toc, gl, ds and debug sections, if needed. */
1242 if (! xcoff_link_create_extra_sections (abfd, info))
1243 goto error_return;
1244
1245 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1246 && ! info->static_link)
1247 return true;
1248
1249 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
1250 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
1251
1252 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1253 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1254 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1255
1256 if (info->keep_memory)
1257 default_copy = false;
1258 else
1259 default_copy = true;
1260
1261 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1262
1263 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1264 to each external symbol. */
1265 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *);
1266 sym_hash = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1267 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1268 goto error_return;
1269 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1270
1271 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1272 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1273 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1274 amt = symcount * sizeof (asection *);
1275 csect_cache = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1276 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1277 goto error_return;
1278 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1279
1280 /* We garbage-collect line-number information on a symbol-by-symbol
1281 basis, so we need to have quick access to the number of entries
1282 per symbol. */
1283 amt = symcount * sizeof (unsigned int);
1284 lineno_counts = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1285 if (lineno_counts == NULL && symcount != 0)
1286 goto error_return;
1287 xcoff_data (abfd)->lineno_counts = lineno_counts;
1288
1289 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1290 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1291 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1292 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1293 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1294 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
1295 amt *= sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct);
1296 reloc_info = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1297 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1298 goto error_return;
1299
1300 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1301 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1302 last_real = NULL;
1303 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1304 {
1305 last_real = o;
1306
1307 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1308 {
1309 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1310 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, true, NULL, false, NULL);
1311 amt = o->reloc_count;
1312 amt *= sizeof (asection *);
1313 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1314 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1315 goto error_return;
1316 }
1317
1318 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1319 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1320 {
1321 bfd_byte *linenos;
1322
1323 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1324 goto error_return;
1325 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (linesz, o->lineno_count, &amt))
1326 {
1327 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
1328 goto error_return;
1329 }
1330 linenos = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
1331 if (linenos == NULL)
1332 goto error_return;
1333 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1334 }
1335 }
1336
1337 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1338 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1339
1340 csect = NULL;
1341 csect_index = 0;
1342 first_csect = NULL;
1343
1344 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1345 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1346 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1347 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1348
1349 while (esym < esym_end)
1350 {
1351 struct internal_syment sym;
1352 union internal_auxent aux;
1353 const char *name;
1354 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1355 int smtyp;
1356 asection *section;
1357 bfd_vma value;
1358 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1359
1360 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) esym, (void *) &sym);
1361
1362 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1363 information. */
1364 if (!CSECT_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1365 {
1366 /* Set csect_cache,
1367 Normally csect is a .pr, .rw etc. created in the loop
1368 If C_FILE or first time, handle special
1369
1370 Advance esym, sym_hash, csect_hash ptrs. */
1371 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE || sym.n_sclass == C_DWARF)
1372 csect = NULL;
1373 if (csect != NULL)
1374 *csect_cache = csect;
1375 else if (first_csect == NULL
1376 || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE || sym.n_sclass == C_DWARF)
1377 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1378 else
1379 *csect_cache = NULL;
1380 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1381 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1382 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1383 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1384
1385 continue;
1386 }
1387
1388 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1389
1390 if (name == NULL)
1391 goto error_return;
1392
1393 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1394 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1395 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1396 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1397 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1398 garbage collection. */
1399 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1400 && sym.n_numaux > 1
1401 && csect != NULL
1402 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1403 {
1404 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1405
1406 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) (esym + symesz),
1407 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1408 0, sym.n_numaux, (void *) &auxlin);
1409
1410 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1411 {
1412 asection *enclosing;
1413 bfd_signed_vma linoff;
1414
1415 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1416 if (enclosing == NULL)
1417 {
1418 _bfd_error_handler
1419 /* xgettext:c-format */
1420 (_("%pB: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section"),
1421 abfd, name);
1422 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1423 goto error_return;
1424 }
1425 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1426 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1427 /* Explicit cast to bfd_signed_vma for compiler. */
1428 if (linoff < (bfd_signed_vma) (enclosing->lineno_count * linesz))
1429 {
1430 struct internal_lineno lin;
1431 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1432
1433 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1434 + linoff);
1435 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (void *) linpstart, (void *) &lin);
1436 if (lin.l_lnno == 0
1437 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1438 == ((esym
1439 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1440 / symesz)))
1441 {
1442 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1443
1444 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1445 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1446 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1447 linp < linpend;
1448 linp += linesz)
1449 {
1450 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (void *) linp,
1451 (void *) &lin);
1452 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1453 break;
1454 }
1455 *lineno_counts = (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1456 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1457 useful if all the line number entries for a
1458 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1459 error reporting. */
1460 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1461 csect->line_filepos =
1462 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1463 }
1464 }
1465 }
1466 }
1467
1468 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1469 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1470 {
1471 _bfd_error_handler
1472 /* xgettext:c-format */
1473 (_("%pB: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries"),
1474 abfd, sym.n_sclass, name);
1475 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1476 goto error_return;
1477 }
1478
1479 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1480 (void *) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1481 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1482 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1483 (void *) &aux);
1484
1485 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1486
1487 section = NULL;
1488 value = 0;
1489 set_toc = NULL;
1490
1491 switch (smtyp)
1492 {
1493 default:
1494 _bfd_error_handler
1495 /* xgettext:c-format */
1496 (_("%pB: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d"),
1497 abfd, name, smtyp);
1498 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1499 goto error_return;
1500
1501 case XTY_ER:
1502 /* This is an external reference. */
1503 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1504 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1505 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1506 {
1507 _bfd_error_handler
1508 /* xgettext:c-format */
1509 (_("%pB: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d "
1510 "scnlen %" PRId64),
1511 abfd, name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1512 (int64_t) aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1513 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1514 goto error_return;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1518 an absolute location. */
1519 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1520 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1521 else
1522 {
1523 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1524 value = sym.n_value;
1525 }
1526 break;
1527
1528 case XTY_SD:
1529 csect = NULL;
1530 csect_index = -(unsigned) 1;
1531
1532 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1533 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1534 {
1535 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1536 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1537 {
1538 _bfd_error_handler
1539 /* xgettext:c-format */
1540 (_("%pB: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %" PRId64),
1541 abfd, name, sym.n_sclass, (int64_t) aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1542 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1543 goto error_return;
1544 }
1545 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1546 }
1547
1548 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1549 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1550 both have the same name, they are both 4 or 8 bytes long, and
1551 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1552 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1553 that we must look through the relocations. Ick.
1554
1555 Logic for 32 bit vs 64 bit.
1556 32 bit has a csect length of 4 for TOC
1557 64 bit has a csect length of 8 for TOC
1558
1559 The conditions to get past the if-check are not that bad.
1560 They are what is used to create the TOC csects in the first
1561 place. */
1562 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1563 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1564 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
1565 && ((bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (abfd)
1566 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4)
1567 || (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (abfd)
1568 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 8)))
1569 {
1570 asection *enclosing;
1571 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1572 bfd_size_type relindx;
1573 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1574
1575 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1576 if (enclosing == NULL)
1577 goto error_return;
1578
1579 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1580 amt = enclosing->reloc_count;
1581 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, amt, sym.n_value);
1582 rel = relocs + relindx;
1583
1584 /* 32 bit R_POS r_size is 31
1585 64 bit R_POS r_size is 63 */
1586 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1587 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1588 && rel->r_type == R_POS
1589 && ((bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (abfd)
1590 && rel->r_size == 31)
1591 || (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (abfd)
1592 && rel->r_size == 63)))
1593 {
1594 bfd_byte *erelsym;
1595
1596 struct internal_syment relsym;
1597
1598 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1599 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1600 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) erelsym, (void *) &relsym);
1601 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (relsym.n_sclass))
1602 {
1603 const char *relname;
1604 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1605 bool copy;
1606 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1607
1608 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1609 for an externally visible symbol. */
1610 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1611 relbuf);
1612 if (relname == NULL)
1613 goto error_return;
1614
1615 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1616 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1617 the normal case, but not common cases like
1618 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1619 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1620 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1621 {
1622 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1623 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1624 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1625 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1626 relname, true, copy,
1627 false);
1628 if (h == NULL)
1629 goto error_return;
1630
1631 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1632 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1633 since we know for sure that we will come
1634 across this symbol as we step through the
1635 file. */
1636
1637 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1638 convenience of the relocate_section
1639 function. */
1640 *sym_hash = h;
1641
1642 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1643 {
1644 asection **rel_csects;
1645
1646 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1647 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1648 one. */
1649 rel_csects =
1650 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1651 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1652 break;
1653 }
1654
1655 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1656 this symbol. */
1657 set_toc = h;
1658 }
1659 }
1660 }
1661 }
1662
1663 {
1664 asection *enclosing;
1665
1666 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1667 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1668 accumulate similar csects together. */
1669
1670 csect = bfd_xcoff_create_csect_from_smclas(abfd, &aux, name);
1671 if (NULL == csect)
1672 goto error_return;
1673
1674 /* The enclosing section is the main section : .data, .text
1675 or .bss that the csect is coming from. */
1676 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1677 if (enclosing == NULL)
1678 goto error_return;
1679
1680 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1681 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1682 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1683 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->size)))
1684 {
1685 _bfd_error_handler
1686 /* xgettext:c-format */
1687 (_("%pB: csect `%s' not in enclosing section"),
1688 abfd, name);
1689 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1690 goto error_return;
1691 }
1692 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1693 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1694 + sym.n_value
1695 - enclosing->vma);
1696 csect->size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1697 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1698 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1699
1700 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1701 section. */
1702 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1703 csect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1704 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1705 goto error_return;
1706 amt = sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata);
1707 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1708 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1709 goto error_return;
1710 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1711 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1712 enclosing->lineno_count;
1713
1714 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1715 {
1716 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1717 bfd_size_type relindx;
1718 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1719 asection **rel_csect;
1720
1721 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1722 amt = enclosing->reloc_count;
1723 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, amt, csect->vma);
1724
1725 rel = relocs + relindx;
1726 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1727 + relindx);
1728
1729 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1730 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1731 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1732 && *rel_csect == NULL
1733 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->size)
1734 {
1735
1736 *rel_csect = csect;
1737 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1738 ++csect->reloc_count;
1739 ++relindx;
1740 ++rel;
1741 ++rel_csect;
1742 }
1743 }
1744
1745 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1746 which we do not bother to set. */
1747
1748 csect_index = ((esym
1749 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1750 / symesz);
1751
1752 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1753
1754 if (first_csect == NULL)
1755 first_csect = csect;
1756
1757 /* If this symbol is external, we treat it as starting at the
1758 beginning of the newly created section. */
1759 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1760 {
1761 section = csect;
1762 value = 0;
1763 }
1764
1765 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
1766 if (set_toc != NULL)
1767 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
1768 }
1769 break;
1770
1771 case XTY_LD:
1772 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
1773 symbol index of the csect. Usually the XTY_LD symbol will
1774 follow its appropriate XTY_SD symbol. The .set pseudo op can
1775 cause the XTY_LD to not follow the XTY_SD symbol. */
1776 {
1777 bool bad;
1778
1779 bad = false;
1780 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
1781 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1782 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
1783 bad = true;
1784 if (! bad)
1785 {
1786 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
1787 if (section == NULL
1788 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1789 bad = true;
1790 }
1791 if (bad)
1792 {
1793 _bfd_error_handler
1794 /* xgettext:c-format */
1795 (_("%pB: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'"),
1796 abfd, name);
1797 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1798 goto error_return;
1799 }
1800 csect = section;
1801 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
1802 }
1803 break;
1804
1805 case XTY_CM:
1806 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
1807 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother except for
1808 an XMC_TD symbol. If this csect is externally visible,
1809 it is a common symbol. We put XMC_TD symbols in sections
1810 named .tocbss, and rely on the linker script to put that
1811 in the TOC area. */
1812
1813 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TD)
1814 {
1815 /* The linker script puts the .td section in the data
1816 section after the .tc section. */
1817 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".td",
1818 SEC_ALLOC);
1819 }
1820 else if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_UL)
1821 {
1822 /* This is a thread-local unitialized csect. */
1823 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".tbss",
1824 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
1825 }
1826 else
1827 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".bss",
1828 SEC_ALLOC);
1829
1830 if (csect == NULL)
1831 goto error_return;
1832 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1833 csect->size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1834 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1835 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1836 which we do not bother to set. */
1837
1838 csect_index = ((esym
1839 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1840 / symesz);
1841
1842 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1843 csect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1844 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1845 goto error_return;
1846 amt = sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata);
1847 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1848 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1849 goto error_return;
1850 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1851
1852 if (first_csect == NULL)
1853 first_csect = csect;
1854
1855 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1856 {
1857 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
1858 csect->size = 0;
1859 section = csect;
1860 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1861 }
1862
1863 break;
1864 }
1865
1866 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
1867 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
1868 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC
1869 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TD)
1870 {
1871 int i = -1;
1872
1873 if (name[0] == '_')
1874 {
1875 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
1876 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_TEXT;
1877 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
1878 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_ETEXT;
1879 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
1880 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_DATA;
1881 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
1882 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_EDATA;
1883 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
1884 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END;
1885 }
1886 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
1887 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END2;
1888
1889 if (i != -1)
1890 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
1891 }
1892
1893 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
1894 linker hash table. */
1895
1896 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1897 {
1898 bool copy, ok;
1899 flagword flags;
1900
1901 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
1902
1903 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
1904 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
1905 copy = default_copy;
1906 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1907 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1908 copy = true;
1909
1910 /* Ignore global linkage code when linking statically. */
1911 if (info->static_link
1912 && (smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_LD)
1913 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_GL)
1914 {
1915 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1916 value = 0;
1917 }
1918
1919 /* The AIX linker appears to only detect multiple symbol
1920 definitions when there is a reference to the symbol. If
1921 a symbol is defined multiple times, and the only
1922 references are from the same object file, the AIX linker
1923 appears to permit it. It does not merge the different
1924 definitions, but handles them independently. On the
1925 other hand, if there is a reference, the linker reports
1926 an error.
1927
1928 This matters because the AIX <net/net_globals.h> header
1929 file actually defines an initialized array, so we have to
1930 actually permit that to work.
1931
1932 Just to make matters even more confusing, the AIX linker
1933 appears to permit multiple symbol definitions whenever
1934 the second definition is in an archive rather than an
1935 object file. This may be a consequence of the manner in
1936 which it handles archives: I think it may load the entire
1937 archive in as separate csects, and then let garbage
1938 collection discard symbols.
1939
1940 We also have to handle the case of statically linking a
1941 shared object, which will cause symbol redefinitions,
1942 although this is an easier case to detect. */
1943 else if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
1944 {
1945 if (! bfd_is_und_section (section))
1946 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1947 name, true, copy, false);
1948 else
1949 /* Make a copy of the symbol name to prevent problems with
1950 merging symbols. */
1951 *sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
1952 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name,
1953 true, true, false));
1954
1955 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
1956 goto error_return;
1957 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1958 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1959 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
1960 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
1961 {
1962 /* This is a second definition of a defined symbol. */
1963 if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1964 && ((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1965 {
1966 /* The existing symbol is from a shared library.
1967 Replace it. */
1968 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1969 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
1970 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
1971 }
1972 else if (abfd->my_archive != NULL)
1973 {
1974 /* This is a redefinition in an object contained
1975 in an archive. Just ignore it. See the
1976 comment above. */
1977 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1978 value = 0;
1979 }
1980 else if (sym.n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT
1981 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1982 {
1983 /* At least one of the definitions is weak.
1984 Allow the normal rules to take effect. */
1985 }
1986 else if ((*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.next != NULL
1987 || info->hash->undefs_tail == &(*sym_hash)->root)
1988 {
1989 /* This symbol has been referenced. In this
1990 case, we just continue and permit the
1991 multiple definition error. See the comment
1992 above about the behaviour of the AIX linker. */
1993 }
1994 else if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == aux.x_csect.x_smclas)
1995 {
1996 /* The symbols are both csects of the same
1997 class. There is at least a chance that this
1998 is a semi-legitimate redefinition. */
1999 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2000 value = 0;
2001 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2002 }
2003 }
2004 else if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED) != 0
2005 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2006 && (bfd_is_und_section (section)
2007 || bfd_is_com_section (section)))
2008 {
2009 /* This is a reference to a multiply defined symbol.
2010 Report the error now. See the comment above
2011 about the behaviour of the AIX linker. We could
2012 also do this with warning symbols, but I'm not
2013 sure the XCOFF linker is wholly prepared to
2014 handle them, and that would only be a warning,
2015 not an error. */
2016 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info,
2017 &(*sym_hash)->root,
2018 NULL, NULL,
2019 (bfd_vma) 0);
2020 /* Try not to give this error too many times. */
2021 (*sym_hash)->flags &= ~XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2022 }
2023 }
2024
2025 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
2026 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
2027 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
2028 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
2029 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
2030 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
2031 the linker can report the line number of the error
2032 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
2033 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
2034 a second time from the csects. */
2035 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
2036 last_real->next = NULL;
2037 flags = (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT ? BSF_GLOBAL : BSF_WEAK);
2038 ok = (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2039 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, NULL, copy, true,
2040 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash));
2041 last_real->next = first_csect;
2042 if (!ok)
2043 goto error_return;
2044
2045 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
2046 {
2047 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
2048 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
2049 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
2050 csect->size = 0;
2051 else
2052 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
2053 = csect->alignment_power;
2054 }
2055
2056 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
2057 {
2058 int flag;
2059
2060 if (smtyp == XTY_ER
2061 || smtyp == XTY_CM
2062 || section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
2063 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
2064 else
2065 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2066 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
2067
2068 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
2069 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
2070 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
2071 }
2072 }
2073
2074 if (smtyp == XTY_ER)
2075 *csect_cache = section;
2076 else
2077 {
2078 *csect_cache = csect;
2079 if (csect != NULL)
2080 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx
2081 = (esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)) / symesz;
2082 }
2083
2084 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2085 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2086 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2087 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2088 }
2089
2090 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
2091
2092 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
2093 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
2094 {
2095 /* Debugging sections have no csects. */
2096 if (bfd_section_flags (o) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
2097 continue;
2098
2099 /* Reset the section size and the line number count, since the
2100 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
2101 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
2102 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
2103 if (strcmp (bfd_section_name (o), ".debug") != 0)
2104 o->size = 0;
2105 o->lineno_count = 0;
2106
2107 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2108 {
2109 bfd_size_type i;
2110 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2111 asection **rel_csect;
2112
2113 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
2114 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
2115
2116 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
2117 {
2118 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
2119 {
2120 _bfd_error_handler
2121 /* xgettext:c-format */
2122 (_("%pB: reloc %s:%" PRId64 " not in csect"),
2123 abfd, o->name, (int64_t) i);
2124 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2125 goto error_return;
2126 }
2127
2128 /* We identify all function symbols that are the target
2129 of a relocation, so that we can create glue code for
2130 functions imported from dynamic objects. */
2131 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
2132 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
2133 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
2134 {
2135 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2136
2137 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
2138 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
2139 the code of a function. If the symbol is
2140 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
2141 for the function descriptor. This should do no
2142 harm, because any regular object that defines the
2143 function should also define the function
2144 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
2145 will identify the function descriptor with a
2146 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
2147 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2148 && h->descriptor == NULL)
2149 {
2150 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2151 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2152
2153 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2154 h->root.root.string + 1,
2155 true, false, true);
2156 if (hds == NULL)
2157 goto error_return;
2158 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2159 {
2160 bh = &hds->root;
2161 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2162 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
2163 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
2164 (bfd_vma) 0, NULL, false,
2165 true, &bh)))
2166 goto error_return;
2167 hds = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2168 }
2169 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2170 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2171 hds->descriptor = h;
2172 h->descriptor = hds;
2173 }
2174 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.')
2175 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
2176 }
2177 }
2178
2179 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2180 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
2181
2182 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
2183 information is now attached to the csects. */
2184 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
2185 o->reloc_count = 0;
2186
2187 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
2188 if (! info->keep_memory
2189 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
2190 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
2191 {
2192 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
2193 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
2194 }
2195 }
2196
2197 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
2198 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
2199 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2200 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
2201 }
2202
2203 free (reloc_info);
2204
2205 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2206
2207 return true;
2208
2209 error_return:
2210 if (reloc_info != NULL)
2211 {
2212 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2213 {
2214 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2215 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2216 }
2217 free (reloc_info);
2218 }
2219 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2220 return false;
2221 }
2222
2223 #undef N_TMASK
2224 #undef N_BTSHFT
2225
2226 /* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
2227
2228 static bool
2229 xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2230 {
2231 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2232 return false;
2233 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2234 return false;
2235 if (! info->keep_memory)
2236 {
2237 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
2238 return false;
2239 }
2240 return true;
2241 }
2242
2243 /* Look through the loader symbols to see if this dynamic object
2244 should be included in the link. The native linker uses the loader
2245 symbols, not the normal symbol table, so we do too. */
2246
2247 static bool
2248 xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2249 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2250 bool *pneeded,
2251 bfd **subsbfd)
2252 {
2253 asection *lsec;
2254 bfd_byte *contents;
2255 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
2256 const char *strings;
2257 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
2258
2259 *pneeded = false;
2260
2261 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
2262 if (lsec == NULL)
2263 /* There are no symbols, so don't try to include it. */
2264 return true;
2265
2266 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
2267 return false;
2268 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
2269
2270 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
2271
2272 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
2273
2274 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset (abfd, &ldhdr);
2275
2276 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd);
2277 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd))
2278 {
2279 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
2280 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2281 const char *name;
2282 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2283
2284 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2285
2286 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2287 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2288 continue;
2289
2290 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2291 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2292 else
2293 {
2294 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2295 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2296 name = nambuf;
2297 }
2298
2299 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
2300
2301 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2302 undefined. At this point we know that we are using an XCOFF
2303 hash table. */
2304 if (h != NULL
2305 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2306 && (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
2307 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2308 {
2309 if (!(*info->callbacks
2310 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2311 continue;
2312 *pneeded = true;
2313 return true;
2314 }
2315 }
2316
2317 /* We do not need this shared object. */
2318 if (contents != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
2319 {
2320 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
2321 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
2322 }
2323
2324 return true;
2325 }
2326
2327 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
2328 included in the link. */
2329
2330 static bool
2331 xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2332 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2333 bool *pneeded,
2334 bfd **subsbfd)
2335 {
2336 bfd_size_type symesz;
2337 bfd_byte *esym;
2338 bfd_byte *esym_end;
2339
2340 *pneeded = false;
2341
2342 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2343 && ! info->static_link
2344 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
2345 return xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, subsbfd);
2346
2347 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2348 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
2349 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
2350 while (esym < esym_end)
2351 {
2352 struct internal_syment sym;
2353
2354 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) esym, (void *) &sym);
2355 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2356
2357 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass) && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
2358 {
2359 const char *name;
2360 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2361 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2362
2363 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
2364 object file. */
2365 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
2366
2367 if (name == NULL)
2368 return false;
2369 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
2370
2371 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2372 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
2373 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
2374 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
2375 undefined references in shared objects. */
2376 if (h != NULL
2377 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2378 && (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
2379 || (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
2380 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
2381 {
2382 if (!(*info->callbacks
2383 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2384 continue;
2385 *pneeded = true;
2386 return true;
2387 }
2388 }
2389 }
2390
2391 /* We do not need this object file. */
2392 return true;
2393 }
2394
2395 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2396 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2397 needed in the link or not. This is called via
2398 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2399
2400 static bool
2401 xcoff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2402 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2403 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2404 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2405 bool *pneeded)
2406 {
2407 bool keep_syms_p;
2408 bfd *oldbfd;
2409
2410 keep_syms_p = (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2411 if (!_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2412 return false;
2413
2414 oldbfd = abfd;
2415 if (!xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2416 return false;
2417
2418 if (*pneeded)
2419 {
2420 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2421 substitute BFD for us. */
2422 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2423 {
2424 if (!keep_syms_p
2425 && !_bfd_coff_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2426 return false;
2427 keep_syms_p = (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2428 if (!_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2429 return false;
2430 }
2431 if (!xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2432 return false;
2433 if (info->keep_memory)
2434 keep_syms_p = true;
2435 }
2436
2437 if (!keep_syms_p)
2438 {
2439 if (!_bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
2440 return false;
2441 }
2442
2443 return true;
2444 }
2445
2446 /* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2447 appropriate. */
2448
2449 bool
2450 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2451 {
2452 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2453 {
2454 case bfd_object:
2455 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2456
2457 case bfd_archive:
2458 /* If the archive has a map, do the usual search. We then need
2459 to check the archive for dynamic objects, because they may not
2460 appear in the archive map even though they should, perhaps, be
2461 included. If the archive has no map, we just consider each object
2462 file in turn, since that apparently is what the AIX native linker
2463 does. */
2464 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
2465 {
2466 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2467 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element)))
2468 return false;
2469 }
2470
2471 {
2472 bfd *member;
2473
2474 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL);
2475 while (member != NULL)
2476 {
2477 if (bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object)
2478 && (info->output_bfd->xvec == member->xvec)
2479 && (! bfd_has_map (abfd) || (member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0))
2480 {
2481 bool needed;
2482
2483 if (! xcoff_link_check_archive_element (member, info,
2484 NULL, NULL, &needed))
2485 return false;
2486 if (needed)
2487 member->archive_pass = -1;
2488 }
2489 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, member);
2490 }
2491 }
2492
2493 return true;
2494
2495 default:
2496 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2497 return false;
2498 }
2499 }
2500 \f
2501 bool
2502 _bfd_xcoff_define_common_symbol (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2503 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2504 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg)
2505 {
2506 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2507
2508 if (!bfd_generic_define_common_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg))
2509 return false;
2510
2511 h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2512 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2513 return true;
2514 }
2515 \f
2516 /* If symbol H has not been interpreted as a function descriptor,
2517 see whether it should be. Set up its descriptor information if so. */
2518
2519 static bool
2520 xcoff_find_function (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2521 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2522 {
2523 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
2524 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
2525 {
2526 char *fnname;
2527 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
2528 size_t amt;
2529
2530 amt = strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2;
2531 fnname = bfd_malloc (amt);
2532 if (fnname == NULL)
2533 return false;
2534 fnname[0] = '.';
2535 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
2536 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2537 fnname, false, false, true);
2538 free (fnname);
2539 if (hfn != NULL
2540 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
2541 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2542 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2543 {
2544 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2545 h->descriptor = hfn;
2546 hfn->descriptor = h;
2547 }
2548 }
2549 return true;
2550 }
2551 \f
2552 /* Return true if the given bfd contains at least one shared object. */
2553
2554 static bool
2555 xcoff_archive_contains_shared_object_p (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2556 bfd *archive)
2557 {
2558 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
2559 bfd *member;
2560
2561 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, archive);
2562 if (!archive_info->know_contains_shared_object_p)
2563 {
2564 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (archive, NULL);
2565 while (member != NULL && (member->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2566 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (archive, member);
2567
2568 archive_info->contains_shared_object_p = (member != NULL);
2569 archive_info->know_contains_shared_object_p = 1;
2570 }
2571 return archive_info->contains_shared_object_p;
2572 }
2573
2574 /* Symbol H qualifies for export by -bexpfull. Return true if it also
2575 qualifies for export by -bexpall. */
2576
2577 static bool
2578 xcoff_covered_by_expall_p (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2579 {
2580 /* Exclude symbols beginning with '_'. */
2581 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '_')
2582 return false;
2583
2584 /* Exclude archive members that would otherwise be unreferenced. */
2585 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
2586 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2587 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2588 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2589 && h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive != NULL)
2590 return false;
2591
2592 return true;
2593 }
2594
2595 /* Return true if symbol H qualifies for the forms of automatic export
2596 specified by AUTO_EXPORT_FLAGS. */
2597
2598 static bool
2599 xcoff_auto_export_p (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2600 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
2601 unsigned int auto_export_flags)
2602 {
2603 /* Don't automatically export things that were explicitly exported. */
2604 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
2605 return false;
2606
2607 /* Don't export things that we don't define. */
2608 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2609 return false;
2610
2611 /* Don't export functions; export their descriptors instead. */
2612 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.')
2613 return false;
2614
2615 /* We don't export a symbol which is being defined by an object
2616 included from an archive which contains a shared object. The
2617 rationale is that if an archive contains both an unshared and
2618 a shared object, then there must be some reason that the
2619 unshared object is unshared, and we don't want to start
2620 providing a shared version of it. In particular, this solves
2621 a bug involving the _savefNN set of functions. gcc will call
2622 those functions without providing a slot to restore the TOC,
2623 so it is essential that these functions be linked in directly
2624 and not from a shared object, which means that a shared
2625 object which also happens to link them in must not export
2626 them. This is confusing, but I haven't been able to think of
2627 a different approach. Note that the symbols can, of course,
2628 be exported explicitly. */
2629 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2630 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2631 {
2632 bfd *owner;
2633
2634 owner = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
2635 if (owner != NULL
2636 && owner->my_archive != NULL
2637 && xcoff_archive_contains_shared_object_p (info, owner->my_archive))
2638 return false;
2639 }
2640
2641 /* Otherwise, all symbols are exported by -bexpfull. */
2642 if ((auto_export_flags & XCOFF_EXPFULL) != 0)
2643 return true;
2644
2645 /* Despite its name, -bexpall exports most but not all symbols. */
2646 if ((auto_export_flags & XCOFF_EXPALL) != 0
2647 && xcoff_covered_by_expall_p (h))
2648 return true;
2649
2650 return false;
2651 }
2652 \f
2653 /* Return true if relocation REL needs to be copied to the .loader section.
2654 If REL is against a global symbol, H is that symbol, otherwise it
2655 is null. */
2656
2657 static bool
2658 xcoff_need_ldrel_p (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct internal_reloc *rel,
2659 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, asection *ssec)
2660 {
2661 if (!xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
2662 return false;
2663
2664 switch (rel->r_type)
2665 {
2666 case R_TOC:
2667 case R_GL:
2668 case R_TCL:
2669 case R_TRL:
2670 case R_TRLA:
2671 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC-relative reloc. */
2672 return false;
2673
2674 default:
2675 /* In this case, relocations against defined symbols can be resolved
2676 statically. */
2677 if (h == NULL
2678 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2679 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2680 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
2681 return false;
2682
2683 /* We will always provide a local definition of function symbols,
2684 even if we don't have one yet. */
2685 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0)
2686 return false;
2687
2688 return true;
2689
2690 case R_POS:
2691 case R_NEG:
2692 case R_RL:
2693 case R_RLA:
2694 /* Absolute relocations against absolute symbols can be
2695 resolved statically. */
2696 if (h != NULL
2697 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2698 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2699 && !h->root.rel_from_abs)
2700 {
2701 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2702 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2703 || (sec != NULL
2704 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section)))
2705 return false;
2706 }
2707
2708 /* Absolute relocations from read-only sections are forbidden
2709 by AIX loader. However, they can appear in their section's
2710 relocations. */
2711 if (ssec != NULL
2712 && (ssec->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
2713 return false;
2714
2715 return true;
2716
2717 case R_TLS:
2718 case R_TLS_LE:
2719 case R_TLS_IE:
2720 case R_TLS_LD:
2721 case R_TLSM:
2722 case R_TLSML:
2723 return true;
2724 }
2725 }
2726 \f
2727 /* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2728 it is defined. */
2729
2730 static inline bool
2731 xcoff_mark_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2732 {
2733 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2734 return true;
2735
2736 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2737
2738 /* If we're marking an undefined symbol, try find some way of
2739 defining it. */
2740 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
2741 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
2742 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2743 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2744 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2745 {
2746 /* First check whether this symbol can be interpreted as an
2747 undefined function descriptor for a defined function symbol. */
2748 if (!xcoff_find_function (info, h))
2749 return false;
2750
2751 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
2752 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2753 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2754 {
2755 /* This is a descriptor for a defined symbol, but the input
2756 objects have not defined the descriptor itself. Fill in
2757 the definition automatically.
2758
2759 Note that we do this even if we found a dynamic definition
2760 of H. The local function definition logically overrides
2761 the dynamic one. */
2762 asection *sec;
2763
2764 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
2765 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2766 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
2767 h->root.u.def.value = sec->size;
2768 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
2769 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2770
2771 /* The size of the function descriptor depends on whether this
2772 is xcoff32 (12) or xcoff64 (24). */
2773 sec->size += bfd_xcoff_function_descriptor_size (sec->owner);
2774
2775 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
2776 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
2777 xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count += 2;
2778 sec->reloc_count += 2;
2779
2780 /* Mark the function itself. */
2781 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
2782 return false;
2783
2784 /* Mark the TOC section, so that we get an anchor
2785 to relocate against. */
2786 if (!xcoff_mark (info, xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section))
2787 return false;
2788
2789 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
2790 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
2791 }
2792 else if (info->static_link)
2793 /* We can't get a symbol value dynamically, so just assume
2794 that it's undefined. */
2795 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED;
2796 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0)
2797 {
2798 /* This is a function symbol for which we need to create
2799 linkage code. */
2800 asection *sec;
2801 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2802
2803 /* Mark the descriptor (and its TOC section). */
2804 hds = h->descriptor;
2805 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2806 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2807 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
2808 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, hds))
2809 return false;
2810
2811 /* Treat this symbol as undefined if the descriptor was. */
2812 if ((hds->flags & XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED) != 0)
2813 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED;
2814
2815 /* Allocate room for the global linkage code itself. */
2816 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
2817 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2818 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
2819 h->root.u.def.value = sec->size;
2820 h->smclas = XMC_GL;
2821 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2822 sec->size += bfd_xcoff_glink_code_size (info->output_bfd);
2823
2824 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
2825 descriptor. */
2826 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
2827 {
2828 int byte_size;
2829
2830 /* 32 vs 64
2831 xcoff32 uses 4 bytes in the toc.
2832 xcoff64 uses 8 bytes in the toc. */
2833 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (info->output_bfd))
2834 byte_size = 8;
2835 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (info->output_bfd))
2836 byte_size = 4;
2837 else
2838 return false;
2839
2840 /* Allocate room in the fallback TOC section. */
2841 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
2842 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->size;
2843 hds->toc_section->size += byte_size;
2844 if (!xcoff_mark (info, hds->toc_section))
2845 return false;
2846
2847 /* Allocate room for a static and dynamic R_TOC
2848 relocation. */
2849 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2850 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
2851
2852 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to
2853 get written out. */
2854 hds->indx = -2;
2855 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
2856 }
2857 }
2858 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2859 {
2860 /* Record that the symbol was undefined, then import it.
2861 -brtl links use a special fake import file. */
2862 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED | XCOFF_IMPORT;
2863 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->rtld)
2864 {
2865 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, "", "..", ""))
2866 return false;
2867 }
2868 else
2869 {
2870 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, NULL, NULL, NULL))
2871 return false;
2872 }
2873 }
2874 }
2875
2876 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2877 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2878 {
2879 asection *hsec;
2880
2881 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2882 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (hsec)
2883 && (hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2884 {
2885 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2886 return false;
2887 }
2888 }
2889
2890 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2891 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2892 {
2893 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2894 return false;
2895 }
2896
2897 return true;
2898 }
2899
2900 /* Look for a symbol called NAME. If the symbol is defined, mark it.
2901 If the symbol exists, set FLAGS. */
2902
2903 static bool
2904 xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2905 const char *name, unsigned int flags)
2906 {
2907 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2908
2909 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name,
2910 false, false, true);
2911 if (h != NULL)
2912 {
2913 h->flags |= flags;
2914 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2915 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2916 {
2917 if (!xcoff_mark (info, h->root.u.def.section))
2918 return false;
2919 }
2920 }
2921 return true;
2922 }
2923
2924 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2925 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2926 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2927 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2928 section. */
2929
2930 static bool
2931 xcoff_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec)
2932 {
2933 if (bfd_is_const_section (sec)
2934 || (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2935 return true;
2936
2937 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2938
2939 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->output_bfd->xvec
2940 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2941 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2942 {
2943 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **syms;
2944 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2945 asection **csects;
2946 unsigned long i, first, last;
2947
2948 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2949 syms = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner);
2950 csects = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects;
2951 first = xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx;
2952 last = xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx;
2953 for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
2954 if (csects[i] == sec
2955 && syms[i] != NULL
2956 && (syms[i]->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2957 {
2958 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, syms[i]))
2959 return false;
2960 }
2961
2962 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2963 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2964 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2965 {
2966 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, true,
2967 NULL, false, NULL);
2968 if (rel == NULL)
2969 return false;
2970 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2971 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2972 {
2973 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2974
2975 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2976 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2977 continue;
2978
2979 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2980 if (h != NULL)
2981 {
2982 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2983 {
2984 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2985 return false;
2986 }
2987 }
2988 else
2989 {
2990 asection *rsec;
2991
2992 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2993 if (rsec != NULL
2994 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2995 {
2996 if (!xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2997 return false;
2998 }
2999 }
3000
3001 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
3002 section. */
3003 if (xcoff_need_ldrel_p (info, rel, h, sec))
3004 {
3005 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3006 if (h != NULL)
3007 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
3008 }
3009 }
3010
3011 if (! info->keep_memory
3012 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3013 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
3014 {
3015 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
3016 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
3017 }
3018 }
3019 }
3020
3021 return true;
3022 }
3023
3024 /* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
3025 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
3026
3027 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
3028 sections. */
3029
3030 static void
3031 xcoff_sweep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3032 {
3033 bfd *sub;
3034
3035 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3036 {
3037 asection *o;
3038
3039 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3040 {
3041 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3042 {
3043 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
3044 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
3045 moment. */
3046 if (sub->xvec != info->output_bfd->xvec
3047 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
3048 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3049 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
3050 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
3051 || (bfd_section_flags (o) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3052 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
3053 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
3054 else
3055 {
3056 o->size = 0;
3057 o->reloc_count = 0;
3058 }
3059 }
3060 }
3061 }
3062 }
3063
3064 /* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
3065 correct csect length. */
3066
3067 bool
3068 bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (bfd *output_bfd,
3069 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3070 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg,
3071 bfd_size_type size)
3072 {
3073 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3074 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
3075 size_t amt;
3076
3077 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3078 return true;
3079
3080 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
3081 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
3082 attached to the hash table. */
3083 amt = sizeof (* n);
3084 n = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, amt);
3085 if (n == NULL)
3086 return false;
3087 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
3088 n->h = h;
3089 n->size = size;
3090 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
3091
3092 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
3093
3094 return true;
3095 }
3096
3097 /* Import a symbol. */
3098
3099 bool
3100 bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
3101 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3102 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg,
3103 bfd_vma val,
3104 const char *imppath,
3105 const char *impfile,
3106 const char *impmember,
3107 unsigned int syscall_flag)
3108 {
3109 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3110
3111 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3112 return true;
3113
3114 /* A symbol name which starts with a period is the code for a
3115 function. If the symbol is undefined, then add an undefined
3116 symbol for the function descriptor, and import that instead. */
3117 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
3118 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3119 && val == (bfd_vma) -1)
3120 {
3121 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
3122
3123 hds = h->descriptor;
3124 if (hds == NULL)
3125 {
3126 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3127 h->root.root.string + 1,
3128 true, false, true);
3129 if (hds == NULL)
3130 return false;
3131 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3132 {
3133 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3134 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
3135 }
3136 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
3137 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
3138 hds->descriptor = h;
3139 h->descriptor = hds;
3140 }
3141
3142 /* Now, if the descriptor is undefined, import the descriptor
3143 rather than the symbol we were told to import. FIXME: Is
3144 this correct in all cases? */
3145 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3146 h = hds;
3147 }
3148
3149 h->flags |= (XCOFF_IMPORT | syscall_flag);
3150
3151 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
3152 {
3153 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
3154 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info, &h->root, output_bfd,
3155 bfd_abs_section_ptr, val);
3156
3157 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3158 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3159 h->root.u.def.value = val;
3160 h->smclas = XMC_XO;
3161 }
3162
3163 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, imppath, impfile, impmember))
3164 return false;
3165
3166 return true;
3167 }
3168
3169 /* Export a symbol. */
3170
3171 bool
3172 bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
3173 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3174 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg)
3175 {
3176 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3177
3178 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3179 return true;
3180
3181 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3182
3183 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
3184 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
3185
3186 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
3187 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3188 return false;
3189
3190 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
3191 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
3192 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
3193 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
3194 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
3195 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3196 {
3197 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
3198 return false;
3199 }
3200
3201 return true;
3202 }
3203
3204 /* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
3205 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
3206 and destructors. */
3207
3208 bool
3209 bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (bfd *output_bfd,
3210 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3211 const char *name)
3212 {
3213 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3214
3215 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3216 return true;
3217
3218 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
3219 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, name, false, false,
3220 false));
3221 if (h == NULL)
3222 {
3223 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: no such symbol"), name);
3224 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3225 return false;
3226 }
3227
3228 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
3229 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
3230 {
3231 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
3232 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3233 }
3234
3235 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
3236 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3237 return false;
3238
3239 return true;
3240 }
3241
3242 /* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
3243 assigns a value.
3244 FIXME: In cases like the linker test ld-scripts/defined5 where a
3245 symbol is defined both by an input object file and the script,
3246 the script definition doesn't override the object file definition
3247 as is usual for other targets. At least not when the symbol is
3248 output. Other uses of the symbol value by the linker do use the
3249 script value. */
3250
3251 bool
3252 bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
3253 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3254 const char *name)
3255 {
3256 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3257
3258 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3259 return true;
3260
3261 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true, true,
3262 false);
3263 if (h == NULL)
3264 return false;
3265
3266 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3267
3268 return true;
3269 }
3270
3271 /* An xcoff_link_hash_traverse callback for which DATA points to an
3272 xcoff_loader_info. Mark all symbols that should be automatically
3273 exported. */
3274
3275 static bool
3276 xcoff_mark_auto_exports (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3277 {
3278 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo;
3279
3280 ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) data;
3281 if (xcoff_auto_export_p (ldinfo->info, h, ldinfo->auto_export_flags))
3282 {
3283 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (ldinfo->info, h))
3284 ldinfo->failed = true;
3285 }
3286 return true;
3287 }
3288
3289 /* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
3290
3291 /* INPUT_BFD has an external symbol associated with hash table entry H
3292 and csect CSECT. Return true if INPUT_BFD defines H. */
3293
3294 static bool
3295 xcoff_final_definition_p (bfd *input_bfd, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
3296 asection *csect)
3297 {
3298 switch (h->root.type)
3299 {
3300 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3301 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3302 /* No input bfd owns absolute symbols. They are written by
3303 xcoff_write_global_symbol instead. */
3304 return (!bfd_is_abs_section (csect)
3305 && h->root.u.def.section == csect);
3306
3307 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3308 return h->root.u.c.p->section->owner == input_bfd;
3309
3310 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3311 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3312 /* We can't treat undef.abfd as the owner because that bfd
3313 might be a dynamic object. Allow any bfd to claim it. */
3314 return true;
3315
3316 default:
3317 abort ();
3318 }
3319 }
3320
3321 /* See if H should have a loader symbol associated with it. */
3322
3323 static bool
3324 xcoff_build_ldsym (struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo,
3325 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
3326 {
3327 size_t amt;
3328
3329 /* Warn if this symbol is exported but not defined. */
3330 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3331 && (h->flags & XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED) != 0)
3332 {
3333 _bfd_error_handler
3334 (_("warning: attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'"),
3335 h->root.root.string);
3336 return true;
3337 }
3338
3339 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3340 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3341 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3342 being exported. */
3343 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3344 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3345 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3346 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3347 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3348 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3349 return true;
3350
3351 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3352
3353 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3354 amt = sizeof (struct internal_ldsym);
3355 h->ldsym = bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd, amt);
3356 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3357 {
3358 ldinfo->failed = true;
3359 return false;
3360 }
3361
3362 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
3363 {
3364 /* Give imported descriptors class XMC_DS rather than XMC_UA. */
3365 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3366 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
3367 h->ldsym->l_ifile = h->ldindx;
3368 }
3369
3370 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3371 data, text and bss sections. */
3372 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3373
3374 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3375
3376 if (! bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name (ldinfo->output_bfd, ldinfo,
3377 h->ldsym, h->root.root.string))
3378 return false;
3379
3380 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3381 return true;
3382 }
3383
3384 /* An xcoff_htab_traverse callback that is called for each symbol
3385 once garbage collection is complete. */
3386
3387 static bool
3388 xcoff_post_gc_symbol (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, void * p)
3389 {
3390 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
3391
3392 /* __rtinit, this symbol has special handling. */
3393 if (h->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT)
3394 return true;
3395
3396 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
3397 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
3398 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3399 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
3400 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3401 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3402 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
3403 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
3404 != ldinfo->info->output_bfd->xvec)))
3405 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3406
3407 /* Skip discarded symbols. */
3408 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3409 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3410 return true;
3411
3412 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3413 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3414 section. */
3415 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3416 && h->root.u.c.p->section->size == 0)
3417 {
3418 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3419 h->root.u.c.p->section->size = h->root.u.c.size;
3420 }
3421
3422 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->loader_section)
3423 {
3424 if (xcoff_auto_export_p (ldinfo->info, h, ldinfo->auto_export_flags))
3425 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3426
3427 if (!xcoff_build_ldsym (ldinfo, h))
3428 return false;
3429 }
3430
3431 return true;
3432 }
3433
3434 /* INPUT_BFD includes XCOFF symbol ISYM, which is associated with linker
3435 hash table entry H and csect CSECT. AUX contains ISYM's auxiliary
3436 csect information, if any. NAME is the function's name if the name
3437 is stored in the .debug section, otherwise it is null.
3438
3439 Return 1 if we should include an appropriately-adjusted ISYM
3440 in the output file, 0 if we should discard ISYM, or -1 if an
3441 error occured. */
3442
3443 static int
3444 xcoff_keep_symbol_p (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
3445 struct internal_syment *isym,
3446 union internal_auxent *aux,
3447 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
3448 asection *csect, const char *name)
3449 {
3450 int smtyp;
3451
3452 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to strip the symbol too. */
3453 if (csect == NULL)
3454 return 0;
3455
3456 /* Likewise if we garbage-collected the csect. */
3457 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc
3458 && !bfd_is_abs_section (csect)
3459 && !bfd_is_und_section (csect)
3460 && (csect->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3461 return 0;
3462
3463 /* An XCOFF linker always removes C_STAT symbols. */
3464 if (isym->n_sclass == C_STAT)
3465 return 0;
3466
3467 /* We generate the TOC anchor separately. */
3468 if (isym->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
3469 && aux->x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
3470 return 0;
3471
3472 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to discard this one. */
3473 if (info->strip == strip_all)
3474 return 0;
3475
3476 /* Discard symbols that are defined elsewhere. */
3477 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass))
3478 {
3479 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ALLOCATED) != 0)
3480 return 0;
3481 if (!xcoff_final_definition_p (input_bfd, h, csect))
3482 return 0;
3483 }
3484
3485 /* If we're discarding local symbols, check whether ISYM is local. */
3486 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->x_csect.x_smtyp);
3487 if (info->discard == discard_all
3488 && !EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass)
3489 && (isym->n_sclass != C_HIDEXT || smtyp != XTY_SD))
3490 return 0;
3491
3492 /* If we're stripping debugging symbols, check whether ISYM is one. */
3493 if (info->strip == strip_debugger
3494 && isym->n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
3495 return 0;
3496
3497 /* If we are stripping symbols based on name, check how ISYM's
3498 name should be handled. */
3499 if (info->strip == strip_some
3500 || info->discard == discard_l)
3501 {
3502 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3503
3504 if (name == NULL)
3505 {
3506 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, isym, buf);
3507 if (name == NULL)
3508 return -1;
3509 }
3510
3511 if (info->strip == strip_some
3512 && bfd_hash_lookup (info->keep_hash, name, false, false) == NULL)
3513 return 0;
3514
3515 if (info->discard == discard_l
3516 && !EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass)
3517 && (isym->n_sclass != C_HIDEXT || smtyp != XTY_SD)
3518 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
3519 return 0;
3520 }
3521
3522 return 1;
3523 }
3524
3525 /* Lay out the .loader section, filling in the header and the import paths.
3526 LIBPATH is as for bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
3527
3528 static bool
3529 xcoff_build_loader_section (struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo,
3530 const char *libpath)
3531 {
3532 bfd *output_bfd;
3533 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *htab;
3534 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
3535 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
3536 bfd_size_type stoff;
3537 size_t impsize, impcount;
3538 asection *lsec;
3539 char *out;
3540
3541 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
3542 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
3543 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
3544 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
3545 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
3546 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
3547 output_bfd = ldinfo->output_bfd;
3548 htab = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info);
3549 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
3550 impcount = 1;
3551 for (fl = htab->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3552 {
3553 ++impcount;
3554 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
3555 + strlen (fl->file)
3556 + strlen (fl->member)
3557 + 3);
3558 }
3559
3560 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
3561 ldhdr = &htab->ldhdr;
3562 ldhdr->l_version = bfd_xcoff_ldhdr_version(output_bfd);
3563 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3564 ldhdr->l_nreloc = htab->ldrel_count;
3565 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
3566 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
3567 ldhdr->l_impoff = (bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd)
3568 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (output_bfd)
3569 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz (output_bfd));
3570 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo->string_size;
3571 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
3572 if (ldinfo->string_size == 0)
3573 ldhdr->l_stoff = 0;
3574 else
3575 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
3576
3577 /* 64 bit elements to ldhdr
3578 The swap out routine for 32 bit will ignore them.
3579 Nothing fancy, symbols come after the header and relocs come
3580 after symbols. */
3581 ldhdr->l_symoff = bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd);
3582 ldhdr->l_rldoff = (bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd)
3583 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (output_bfd));
3584
3585 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
3586 space for it. */
3587 lsec = htab->loader_section;
3588 lsec->size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
3589 lsec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->size);
3590 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
3591 return false;
3592
3593 /* Set up the header. */
3594 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr, lsec->contents);
3595
3596 /* Set up the import file names. */
3597 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
3598 strcpy (out, libpath);
3599 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
3600 *out++ = '\0';
3601 *out++ = '\0';
3602 for (fl = htab->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3603 {
3604 const char *s;
3605
3606 s = fl->path;
3607 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3608 ;
3609 s = fl->file;
3610 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3611 ;
3612 s = fl->member;
3613 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3614 ;
3615 }
3616
3617 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
3618
3619 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
3620 if (ldinfo->string_size > 0)
3621 {
3622 memcpy (out, ldinfo->strings, ldinfo->string_size);
3623 free (ldinfo->strings);
3624 ldinfo->strings = NULL;
3625 }
3626
3627 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
3628 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
3629 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
3630 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
3631 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
3632 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
3633 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3634
3635 return true;
3636 }
3637
3638 /* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
3639 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
3640 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
3641 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
3642 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
3643 is the name of the entry point symbol (the -e linker option).
3644 FILE_ALIGN is the alignment to use for sections within the file
3645 (the -H linker option). MAXSTACK is the maximum stack size (the
3646 -bmaxstack linker option). MAXDATA is the maximum data size (the
3647 -bmaxdata linker option). GC is whether to do garbage collection
3648 (the -bgc linker option). MODTYPE is the module type (the
3649 -bmodtype linker option). TEXTRO is whether the text section must
3650 be read only (the -btextro linker option). AUTO_EXPORT_FLAGS
3651 is a mask of XCOFF_EXPALL and XCOFF_EXPFULL. SPECIAL_SECTIONS
3652 is set by this routine to csects with magic names like _end. */
3653
3654 bool
3655 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
3656 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3657 const char *libpath,
3658 const char *entry,
3659 unsigned long file_align,
3660 unsigned long maxstack,
3661 unsigned long maxdata,
3662 bool gc,
3663 int modtype,
3664 bool textro,
3665 unsigned int auto_export_flags,
3666 asection **special_sections,
3667 bool rtld)
3668 {
3669 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
3670 int i;
3671 asection *sec;
3672 bfd *sub;
3673 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3674 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
3675 size_t amt;
3676
3677 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3678 {
3679 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS; i++)
3680 special_sections[i] = NULL;
3681 return true;
3682 }
3683
3684 ldinfo.failed = false;
3685 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3686 ldinfo.info = info;
3687 ldinfo.auto_export_flags = auto_export_flags;
3688 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
3689 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
3690 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3691 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
3692
3693 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
3694 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
3695 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
3696
3697 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
3698 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
3699 xcoff_hash_table (info)->rtld = rtld;
3700
3701 /* __rtinit */
3702 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3703 && (info->init_function || info->fini_function || rtld))
3704 {
3705 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hsym;
3706 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
3707
3708 hsym = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3709 "__rtinit", false, false, true);
3710 if (hsym == NULL)
3711 {
3712 _bfd_error_handler
3713 (_("error: undefined symbol __rtinit"));
3714 return false;
3715 }
3716
3717 xcoff_mark_symbol (info, hsym);
3718 hsym->flags |= (XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR | XCOFF_RTINIT);
3719
3720 /* __rtinit initialized. */
3721 amt = sizeof (* ldsym);
3722 ldsym = bfd_malloc (amt);
3723
3724 ldsym->l_value = 0; /* Will be filled in later. */
3725 ldsym->l_scnum = 2; /* Data section. */
3726 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD; /* Csect section definition. */
3727 ldsym->l_smclas = 5; /* .rw. */
3728 ldsym->l_ifile = 0; /* Special system loader symbol. */
3729 ldsym->l_parm = 0; /* NA. */
3730
3731 /* Force __rtinit to be the first symbol in the loader symbol table
3732 See xcoff_build_ldsyms
3733
3734 The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the data,
3735 text and bss sections. */
3736 BFD_ASSERT (0 == ldinfo.ldsym_count);
3737
3738 hsym->ldindx = 3;
3739 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 1;
3740 hsym->ldsym = ldsym;
3741
3742 if (! bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name (ldinfo.output_bfd, &ldinfo,
3743 hsym->ldsym, hsym->root.root.string))
3744 return false;
3745
3746 /* This symbol is written out by xcoff_write_global_symbol
3747 Set stuff up so xcoff_write_global_symbol logic works. */
3748 hsym->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR | XCOFF_MARK;
3749 hsym->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3750 hsym->root.u.def.value = 0;
3751 }
3752
3753 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
3754 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) || !gc)
3755 {
3756 gc = false;
3757 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = false;
3758
3759 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
3760 correctly. */
3761 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3762 {
3763 asection *o;
3764
3765 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3766 {
3767 /* We shouldn't unconditionaly mark the TOC section.
3768 The output file should only have a TOC if either
3769 (a) one of the input files did or (b) we end up
3770 creating TOC references as part of the link process. */
3771 if (o != xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
3772 && (o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3773 {
3774 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
3775 goto error_return;
3776 }
3777 }
3778 }
3779 }
3780 else
3781 {
3782 if (entry != NULL
3783 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, entry, XCOFF_ENTRY))
3784 goto error_return;
3785 if (info->init_function != NULL
3786 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, info->init_function, 0))
3787 goto error_return;
3788 if (info->fini_function != NULL
3789 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, info->fini_function, 0))
3790 goto error_return;
3791 if (auto_export_flags != 0)
3792 {
3793 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3794 xcoff_mark_auto_exports, &ldinfo);
3795 if (ldinfo.failed)
3796 goto error_return;
3797 }
3798 xcoff_sweep (info);
3799 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = true;
3800 }
3801
3802 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
3803 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS; i++)
3804 {
3805 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
3806
3807 if (sec != NULL
3808 && gc
3809 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3810 sec = NULL;
3811
3812 special_sections[i] = sec;
3813 }
3814
3815 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
3816 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
3817 return true;
3818
3819 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_post_gc_symbol,
3820 (void *) &ldinfo);
3821 if (ldinfo.failed)
3822 goto error_return;
3823
3824 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3825 && !xcoff_build_loader_section (&ldinfo, libpath))
3826 goto error_return;
3827
3828 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
3829 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3830 if (sec->size > 0)
3831 {
3832 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3833 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3834 goto error_return;
3835 }
3836 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3837 if (sec->size > 0)
3838 {
3839 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3840 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3841 goto error_return;
3842 }
3843 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3844 if (sec->size > 0)
3845 {
3846 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3847 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3848 goto error_return;
3849 }
3850
3851 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, decide which symbols to keep,
3852 and figure out the contents of the .debug section. */
3853 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3854
3855 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3856 {
3857 asection *subdeb;
3858 bfd_size_type symcount;
3859 long *debug_index;
3860 asection **csectpp;
3861 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
3862 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3863 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
3864 bfd_size_type symesz;
3865
3866 if (sub->xvec != info->output_bfd->xvec)
3867 continue;
3868
3869 if ((sub->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3870 && !info->static_link)
3871 continue;
3872
3873 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
3874 goto error_return;
3875
3876 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3877 debug_index = bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (long));
3878 if (debug_index == NULL)
3879 goto error_return;
3880 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
3881
3882 if (info->strip == strip_all
3883 || info->strip == strip_debugger
3884 || info->discard == discard_all)
3885 /* We're stripping all debugging information, so there's no need
3886 to read SUB's .debug section. */
3887 subdeb = NULL;
3888 else
3889 {
3890 /* Grab the contents of SUB's .debug section, if any. */
3891 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
3892 if (subdeb != NULL && subdeb->size > 0)
3893 {
3894 /* We use malloc and copy the names into the debug
3895 stringtab, rather than bfd_alloc, because I expect
3896 that, when linking many files together, many of the
3897 strings will be the same. Storing the strings in the
3898 hash table should save space in this case. */
3899 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (sub, subdeb, &debug_contents))
3900 goto error_return;
3901 }
3902 }
3903
3904 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
3905 lineno_counts = xcoff_data (sub)->lineno_counts;
3906 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sub);
3907 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
3908 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
3909 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
3910
3911 while (esym < esymend)
3912 {
3913 struct internal_syment sym;
3914 union internal_auxent aux;
3915 asection *csect;
3916 const char *name;
3917 int keep_p;
3918
3919 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, esym, &sym);
3920
3921 /* Read in the csect information, if any. */
3922 if (CSECT_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
3923 {
3924 BFD_ASSERT (sym.n_numaux > 0);
3925 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (sub, esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux,
3926 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
3927 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux, &aux);
3928 }
3929
3930 /* If this symbol's name is stored in the debug section,
3931 get a pointer to it. */
3932 if (debug_contents != NULL
3933 && sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
3934 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
3935 name = (const char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
3936 else
3937 name = NULL;
3938
3939 /* Decide whether to copy this symbol to the output file. */
3940 csect = *csectpp;
3941 keep_p = xcoff_keep_symbol_p (info, sub, &sym, &aux,
3942 *sym_hash, csect, name);
3943 if (keep_p < 0)
3944 return false;
3945
3946 if (!keep_p)
3947 /* Use a debug_index of -2 to record that a symbol should
3948 be stripped. */
3949 *debug_index = -2;
3950 else
3951 {
3952 /* See whether we should store the symbol name in the
3953 output .debug section. */
3954 if (name != NULL)
3955 {
3956 bfd_size_type indx;
3957
3958 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, true, true);
3959 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3960 goto error_return;
3961 *debug_index = indx;
3962 }
3963 else
3964 *debug_index = -1;
3965 if (*sym_hash != 0)
3966 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_ALLOCATED;
3967 if (*lineno_counts > 0)
3968 csect->output_section->lineno_count += *lineno_counts;
3969 }
3970
3971 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
3972 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3973 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3974 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3975 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3976 }
3977
3978 if (debug_contents)
3979 {
3980 free (debug_contents);
3981 debug_contents = NULL;
3982
3983 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
3984 in the output file. */
3985 subdeb->size = 0;
3986 }
3987
3988 if (! info->keep_memory)
3989 {
3990 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
3991 goto error_return;
3992 }
3993 }
3994
3995 if (info->strip != strip_all)
3996 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->size =
3997 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
3998
3999 return true;
4000
4001 error_return:
4002 free (ldinfo.strings);
4003 free (debug_contents);
4004 return false;
4005 }
4006
4007 bool
4008 bfd_xcoff_link_generate_rtinit (bfd *abfd,
4009 const char *init,
4010 const char *fini,
4011 bool rtld)
4012 {
4013 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
4014
4015 bim = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (* bim));
4016 if (bim == NULL)
4017 return false;
4018
4019 bim->size = 0;
4020 bim->buffer = 0;
4021
4022 abfd->link.next = 0;
4023 abfd->format = bfd_object;
4024 abfd->iostream = (void *) bim;
4025 abfd->flags = BFD_IN_MEMORY;
4026 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
4027 abfd->direction = write_direction;
4028 abfd->origin = 0;
4029 abfd->where = 0;
4030
4031 if (! bfd_xcoff_generate_rtinit (abfd, init, fini, rtld))
4032 return false;
4033
4034 /* need to reset to unknown or it will not be read back in correctly */
4035 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
4036 abfd->direction = read_direction;
4037 abfd->where = 0;
4038
4039 return true;
4040 }
4041 \f
4042 /* Return the section that defines H. Return null if no section does. */
4043
4044 static asection *
4045 xcoff_symbol_section (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
4046 {
4047 switch (h->root.type)
4048 {
4049 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4050 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4051 return h->root.u.def.section;
4052
4053 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4054 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
4055
4056 default:
4057 return NULL;
4058 }
4059 }
4060
4061 /* Add a .loader relocation for input relocation IREL. If the loader
4062 relocation should be against an output section, HSEC points to the
4063 input section that IREL is against, otherwise HSEC is null. H is the
4064 symbol that IREL is against, or null if it isn't against a global symbol.
4065 REFERENCE_BFD is the bfd to use in error messages about the relocation. */
4066
4067 static bool
4068 xcoff_create_ldrel (bfd *output_bfd, struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
4069 asection *output_section, bfd *reference_bfd,
4070 struct internal_reloc *irel, asection *hsec,
4071 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
4072 {
4073 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
4074
4075 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
4076 if (hsec != NULL)
4077 {
4078 const char *secname;
4079
4080 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
4081 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
4082 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
4083 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
4084 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
4085 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
4086 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
4087 else if (strcmp (secname, ".tdata") == 0)
4088 ldrel.l_symndx = -1;
4089 else if (strcmp (secname, ".tbss") == 0)
4090 ldrel.l_symndx = -2;
4091 else
4092 {
4093 _bfd_error_handler
4094 /* xgettext:c-format */
4095 (_("%pB: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
4096 reference_bfd, secname);
4097 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4098 return false;
4099 }
4100 }
4101 else if (h != NULL)
4102 {
4103 if (h->ldindx < 0)
4104 {
4105 _bfd_error_handler
4106 /* xgettext:c-format */
4107 (_("%pB: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
4108 reference_bfd, h->root.root.string);
4109 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4110 return false;
4111 }
4112 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
4113 }
4114 else
4115 ldrel.l_symndx = -(bfd_size_type) 1;
4116
4117 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
4118 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
4119 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->textro
4120 && strcmp (output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
4121 {
4122 _bfd_error_handler
4123 /* xgettext:c-format */
4124 (_("%pB: loader reloc in read-only section %pA"),
4125 reference_bfd, output_section);
4126 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4127 return false;
4128 }
4129 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, flinfo->ldrel);
4130 flinfo->ldrel += bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz (output_bfd);
4131 return true;
4132 }
4133
4134 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
4135 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
4136
4137 static bool
4138 xcoff_link_input_bfd (struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
4139 bfd *input_bfd)
4140 {
4141 bfd *output_bfd;
4142 const char *strings;
4143 bfd_size_type syment_base;
4144 unsigned int n_tmask;
4145 unsigned int n_btshft;
4146 bool copy, hash;
4147 bfd_size_type isymesz;
4148 bfd_size_type osymesz;
4149 bfd_size_type linesz;
4150 bfd_byte *esym;
4151 bfd_byte *esym_end;
4152 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4153 struct internal_syment *isymp;
4154 asection **csectpp;
4155 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
4156 long *debug_index;
4157 long *indexp;
4158 unsigned long output_index;
4159 bfd_byte *outsym;
4160 unsigned int incls;
4161 asection *oline;
4162 bool keep_syms;
4163 asection *o;
4164
4165 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
4166 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
4167 && ! flinfo->info->static_link)
4168 return true;
4169
4170 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
4171 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
4172 strings = NULL;
4173 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
4174 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
4175 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
4176 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
4177 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
4178
4179 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
4180 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
4181
4182 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
4183 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
4184 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
4185
4186 copy = false;
4187 if (! flinfo->info->keep_memory)
4188 copy = true;
4189 hash = true;
4190 if (flinfo->info->traditional_format)
4191 hash = false;
4192
4193 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
4194 return false;
4195
4196 /* Make one pass over the symbols and assign indices to symbols that
4197 we have decided to keep. Also use create .loader symbol information
4198 and update information in hash table entries. */
4199 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4200 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4201 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4202 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4203 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4204 isymp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4205 indexp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4206 output_index = syment_base;
4207 while (esym < esym_end)
4208 {
4209 union internal_auxent aux;
4210 int smtyp = 0;
4211 int add;
4212
4213 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (void *) esym, (void *) isymp);
4214
4215 /* Read in the csect information, if any. */
4216 if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass))
4217 {
4218 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
4219 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
4220 (void *) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
4221 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
4222 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
4223 (void *) &aux);
4224
4225 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
4226 }
4227
4228 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
4229 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
4230 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
4231 to the definition. */
4232 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4233 && *sym_hash != NULL
4234 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
4235 && xcoff_final_definition_p (input_bfd, *sym_hash, *csectpp))
4236 {
4237 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4238 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4239
4240 h = *sym_hash;
4241 ldsym = h->ldsym;
4242 if (isymp->n_scnum > 0)
4243 {
4244 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4245 ldsym->l_value = (isymp->n_value
4246 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4247 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4248 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4249 }
4250 else
4251 {
4252 ldsym->l_scnum = isymp->n_scnum;
4253 ldsym->l_value = isymp->n_value;
4254 }
4255
4256 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
4257 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4258 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4259 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4260 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4261 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4262 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4263 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4264 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4265 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4266 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4267 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
4268 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_WEAK;
4269
4270 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
4271
4272 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4273 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4274 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4275 {
4276 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4277 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4278 else
4279 {
4280 bfd *impbfd;
4281
4282 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4283 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4284 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4285 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4286 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4287 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4288 else
4289 impbfd = NULL;
4290
4291 if (impbfd == NULL)
4292 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4293 else
4294 {
4295 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == flinfo->output_bfd->xvec);
4296 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4297 }
4298 }
4299 }
4300
4301 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
4302
4303 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4304 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
4305 (flinfo->ldsym
4306 + ((h->ldindx - 3)
4307 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (flinfo->output_bfd))));
4308 h->ldsym = NULL;
4309
4310 /* Fill in snentry now that we know the target_index. */
4311 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0
4312 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4313 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4314 {
4315 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->snentry =
4316 h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
4317 }
4318 }
4319
4320 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4321
4322 if (*debug_index == -2)
4323 /* We've decided to strip this symbol. */
4324 *indexp = -1;
4325 else
4326 {
4327 /* Assign the next unused index to this symbol. */
4328 *indexp = output_index;
4329
4330 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass))
4331 {
4332 BFD_ASSERT (*sym_hash != NULL);
4333 (*sym_hash)->indx = output_index;
4334 }
4335
4336 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4337 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4338 symbol. */
4339 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4340 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4341 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4342 {
4343 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4344 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4345 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4346 }
4347
4348 output_index += add;
4349 }
4350
4351 esym += add * isymesz;
4352 isymp += add;
4353 csectpp += add;
4354 sym_hash += add;
4355 debug_index += add;
4356 ++indexp;
4357 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4358 *indexp++ = -1;
4359 }
4360
4361 /* Now write out the symbols that we decided to keep. */
4362
4363 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4364 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4365 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4366 isymp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4367 indexp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4368 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4369 lineno_counts = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->lineno_counts;
4370 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4371 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
4372 incls = 0;
4373 oline = NULL;
4374 while (esym < esym_end)
4375 {
4376 int add;
4377
4378 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4379
4380 if (*indexp < 0)
4381 esym += add * isymesz;
4382 else
4383 {
4384 struct internal_syment isym;
4385 int i;
4386
4387 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4388 isym = *isymp;
4389 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4390 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4391 {
4392 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4393 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4394 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4395 if (*debug_index >= 0)
4396 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4397 else
4398 {
4399 const char *name;
4400 bfd_size_type indx;
4401
4402 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
4403
4404 if (name == NULL)
4405 return false;
4406 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flinfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4407 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4408 return false;
4409 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4410 }
4411 }
4412
4413 /* Make __rtinit C_HIDEXT rather than C_EXT. This avoids
4414 multiple definition problems when linking a shared object
4415 statically. (The native linker doesn't enter __rtinit into
4416 the normal table at all, but having a local symbol can make
4417 the objdump output easier to read.) */
4418 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4419 && *sym_hash
4420 && ((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT) != 0)
4421 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
4422
4423 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4424 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4425 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4426 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4427 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4428 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4429 {
4430 if (flinfo->last_file_index != -1
4431 && flinfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) *indexp)
4432 {
4433 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4434 flinfo->last_file.n_value = *indexp;
4435 if ((bfd_size_type) flinfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4436 {
4437 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4438 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4439 (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4440 (void *) (flinfo->outsyms
4441 + ((flinfo->last_file_index
4442 - syment_base)
4443 * osymesz)));
4444 }
4445 else
4446 {
4447 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4448 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4449 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4450 file_ptr pos;
4451
4452 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4453 (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4454 (void *) outsym);
4455
4456 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
4457 pos += flinfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
4458 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4459 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
4460 != osymesz))
4461 return false;
4462 }
4463 }
4464
4465 flinfo->last_file_index = *indexp;
4466 flinfo->last_file = isym;
4467 }
4468
4469 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4470 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4471 we handle the line numbers. */
4472 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4473 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4474 {
4475 isym.n_value = flinfo->line_filepos;
4476 ++incls;
4477 }
4478 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4479 index of the containing csect. */
4480 else if (isym.n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4481 {
4482 bfd_vma indx;
4483
4484 indx = isym.n_value;
4485 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4486 {
4487 long symindx;
4488
4489 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4490 if (symindx < 0)
4491 isym.n_value = 0;
4492 else
4493 isym.n_value = symindx;
4494 }
4495 }
4496 else if (isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4497 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4498 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4499 {
4500 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4501 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4502 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4503 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4504 }
4505
4506 /* Output the symbol. */
4507 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
4508
4509 esym += isymesz;
4510 outsym += osymesz;
4511
4512 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4513 {
4514 union internal_auxent aux;
4515
4516 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (void *) esym, isymp->n_type,
4517 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4518 (void *) &aux);
4519
4520 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
4521 {
4522 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
4523 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
4524 the string table. */
4525 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
4526 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
4527 {
4528 const char *filename;
4529 bfd_size_type indx;
4530
4531 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
4532 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
4533 if (strings == NULL)
4534 {
4535 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
4536 if (strings == NULL)
4537 return false;
4538 }
4539 if ((bfd_size_type) aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (input_bfd))
4540 filename = _("<corrupt>");
4541 else
4542 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
4543 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flinfo->strtab, filename,
4544 hash, copy);
4545 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4546 return false;
4547 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4548 }
4549 }
4550 else if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4551 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
4552 {
4553
4554 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
4555 anybody does. */
4556 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
4557 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
4558 better clobber them just in case. */
4559 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
4560 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
4561
4562 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
4563 {
4564 unsigned long indx;
4565
4566 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
4567 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4568 {
4569 long symindx;
4570
4571 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4572 if (symindx < 0)
4573 {
4574 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
4575 }
4576 else
4577 {
4578 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = symindx;
4579 }
4580 }
4581 }
4582 }
4583 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
4584 {
4585 unsigned long indx;
4586
4587 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4588 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
4589 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
4590 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
4591 {
4592 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
4593 if (indx > 0
4594 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4595 {
4596 /* We look forward through the symbol for
4597 the index of the next symbol we are going
4598 to include. I don't know if this is
4599 entirely right. */
4600 while (flinfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
4601 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4602 ++indx;
4603 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4604 indx = output_index;
4605 else
4606 indx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4607 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
4608
4609 }
4610 }
4611
4612 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
4613 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4614 {
4615 long symindx;
4616
4617 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4618 if (symindx < 0)
4619 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4620 else
4621 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4622 }
4623
4624 }
4625
4626 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
4627 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
4628 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
4629 if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4630 && i == 0
4631 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
4632 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4633 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
4634 {
4635 if (*lineno_counts == 0)
4636 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4637 else
4638 {
4639 asection *enclosing;
4640 unsigned int enc_count;
4641 bfd_signed_vma linoff;
4642 struct internal_lineno lin;
4643 bfd_byte *linp;
4644 bfd_byte *linpend;
4645 bfd_vma offset;
4646 file_ptr pos;
4647 bfd_size_type amt;
4648
4649 /* Read in the enclosing section's line-number
4650 information, if we haven't already. */
4651 o = *csectpp;
4652 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
4653 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
4654 if (oline != enclosing)
4655 {
4656 pos = enclosing->line_filepos;
4657 amt = linesz * enc_count;
4658 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4659 || (bfd_bread (flinfo->linenos, amt, input_bfd)
4660 != amt))
4661 return false;
4662 oline = enclosing;
4663 }
4664
4665 /* Copy across the first entry, adjusting its
4666 symbol index. */
4667 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
4668 - enclosing->line_filepos);
4669 linp = flinfo->linenos + linoff;
4670 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, linp, &lin);
4671 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
4672 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &lin, linp);
4673
4674 /* Copy the other entries, adjusting their addresses. */
4675 linpend = linp + *lineno_counts * linesz;
4676 offset = (o->output_section->vma
4677 + o->output_offset
4678 - o->vma);
4679 for (linp += linesz; linp < linpend; linp += linesz)
4680 {
4681 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, linp, &lin);
4682 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
4683 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &lin, linp);
4684 }
4685
4686 /* Write out the entries we've just processed. */
4687 pos = (o->output_section->line_filepos
4688 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
4689 amt = linesz * *lineno_counts;
4690 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4691 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->linenos + linoff,
4692 amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4693 return false;
4694 o->output_section->lineno_count += *lineno_counts;
4695
4696 /* Record the offset of the symbol's line numbers
4697 in the output file. */
4698 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = pos;
4699
4700 if (incls > 0)
4701 {
4702 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
4703 long *iindp;
4704 bfd_byte *oos;
4705 bfd_vma range_start, range_end;
4706 int iiadd;
4707
4708 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
4709 that refer to a line number in the
4710 range we just output. */
4711 iisp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4712 iispend = iisp + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd);
4713 iindp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4714 oos = flinfo->outsyms;
4715 range_start = enclosing->line_filepos + linoff;
4716 range_end = range_start + *lineno_counts * linesz;
4717 while (iisp < iispend)
4718 {
4719 if (*iindp >= 0
4720 && (iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
4721 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4722 && iisp->n_value >= range_start
4723 && iisp->n_value < range_end)
4724 {
4725 struct internal_syment iis;
4726
4727 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, oos, &iis);
4728 iis.n_value = (iisp->n_value
4729 - range_start
4730 + pos);
4731 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4732 &iis, oos);
4733 --incls;
4734 }
4735
4736 iiadd = 1 + iisp->n_numaux;
4737 if (*iindp >= 0)
4738 oos += iiadd * osymesz;
4739 iisp += iiadd;
4740 iindp += iiadd;
4741 }
4742 }
4743 }
4744 }
4745
4746 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, isymp->n_type,
4747 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4748 (void *) outsym);
4749 outsym += osymesz;
4750 esym += isymesz;
4751 }
4752 }
4753
4754 sym_hash += add;
4755 indexp += add;
4756 isymp += add;
4757 csectpp += add;
4758 lineno_counts += add;
4759 debug_index += add;
4760 }
4761
4762 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
4763 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
4764 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
4765 again. */
4766 if (flinfo->last_file_index != -1
4767 && (bfd_size_type) flinfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4768 {
4769 flinfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4770 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4771 (void *) (flinfo->outsyms
4772 + ((flinfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
4773 * osymesz)));
4774 }
4775
4776 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
4777 if (outsym > flinfo->outsyms)
4778 {
4779 file_ptr pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
4780 bfd_size_type amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
4781 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4782 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4783 return false;
4784
4785 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
4786 + (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
4787 == output_index);
4788
4789 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
4790 }
4791
4792 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
4793 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
4794 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = true;
4795
4796 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
4797 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4798 {
4799 bfd_byte *contents;
4800
4801 if (! o->linker_mark)
4802 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
4803 continue;
4804
4805 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4806 || o->size == 0
4807 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
4808 continue;
4809
4810 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
4811 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
4812 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
4813 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
4814 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
4815 else
4816 {
4817 bfd_size_type sz = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
4818 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, flinfo->contents, 0, sz))
4819 goto err_out;
4820 contents = flinfo->contents;
4821 }
4822
4823 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4824 {
4825 int target_index;
4826 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
4827 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4828 bfd_vma offset;
4829 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4830 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4831 long r_symndx;
4832
4833 /* Read in the relocs. */
4834 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
4835 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
4836 (input_bfd, o, false, flinfo->external_relocs,
4837 true,
4838 (flinfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
4839 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
4840 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4841 goto err_out;
4842
4843 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
4844 contents. */
4845 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
4846 input_bfd, o,
4847 contents,
4848 internal_relocs,
4849 flinfo->internal_syms,
4850 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
4851 goto err_out;
4852
4853 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
4854 irel = internal_relocs;
4855 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4856 rel_hash = (flinfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
4857 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
4858 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
4859 {
4860 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4861
4862 *rel_hash = NULL;
4863
4864 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
4865
4866 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
4867
4868 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
4869
4870 if (r_symndx == -1)
4871 h = NULL;
4872 else
4873 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
4874
4875 if (r_symndx != -1 && flinfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4876 {
4877 if (h != NULL
4878 && h->smclas != XMC_TD
4879 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
4880 || irel->r_type == R_GL
4881 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
4882 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
4883 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
4884 {
4885 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
4886 attached. The symbol should be the one which
4887 this reloc is for. We want to make this
4888 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
4889 not the symbol itself. */
4890 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
4891 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4892 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
4893 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
4894 else
4895 {
4896 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
4897 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
4898 size_t amt;
4899
4900 amt = sizeof (* n);
4901 n = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd, amt);
4902 if (n == NULL)
4903 goto err_out;
4904 si = flinfo->section_info + target_index;
4905 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
4906 n->h = h;
4907 n->rel = irel;
4908 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
4909 }
4910 }
4911 else if (h != NULL)
4912 {
4913 /* This is a global symbol. */
4914 if (h->indx >= 0)
4915 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
4916 else
4917 {
4918 /* This symbol is being written at the end
4919 of the file, and we do not yet know the
4920 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
4921 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
4922 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
4923 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
4924 *rel_hash = h;
4925 h->indx = -2;
4926 }
4927 }
4928 else
4929 {
4930 long indx;
4931
4932 indx = flinfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
4933
4934 if (indx == -1)
4935 {
4936 struct internal_syment *is;
4937
4938 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
4939 automatically transformed to be against
4940 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
4941 is = flinfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4942 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4943 && is->n_numaux > 0)
4944 {
4945 void * auxptr;
4946 union internal_auxent aux;
4947
4948 auxptr = ((void *)
4949 (((bfd_byte *)
4950 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4951 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
4952 * isymesz)));
4953 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
4954 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
4955 is->n_numaux - 1,
4956 is->n_numaux,
4957 (void *) &aux);
4958 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
4959 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4960 indx = flinfo->toc_symindx;
4961 }
4962 }
4963
4964 if (indx != -1)
4965 irel->r_symndx = indx;
4966 else
4967 {
4968
4969 struct internal_syment *is;
4970
4971 const char *name;
4972 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4973
4974 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
4975 stripping. It would be possible to handle
4976 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
4977 is = flinfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4978
4979 if (is->n_sclass != C_DWARF)
4980 {
4981 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
4982 (input_bfd, is, buf));
4983
4984 if (name == NULL)
4985 goto err_out;
4986
4987 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4988 (flinfo->info, name,
4989 input_bfd, o, irel->r_vaddr);
4990 }
4991 }
4992 }
4993 }
4994
4995 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0
4996 && xcoff_need_ldrel_p (flinfo->info, irel, h, o))
4997 {
4998 asection *sec;
4999
5000 if (r_symndx == -1)
5001 sec = NULL;
5002 else if (h == NULL)
5003 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
5004 else
5005 sec = xcoff_symbol_section (h);
5006 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo,
5007 o->output_section, input_bfd,
5008 irel, sec, h))
5009 goto err_out;
5010 }
5011 }
5012
5013 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
5014 }
5015
5016 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
5017 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
5018 contents, (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
5019 o->size))
5020 goto err_out;
5021 }
5022
5023 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
5024
5025 if (! flinfo->info->keep_memory)
5026 {
5027 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5028 return false;
5029 }
5030
5031 return true;
5032
5033 err_out:
5034 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
5035 return false;
5036 }
5037
5038 #undef N_TMASK
5039 #undef N_BTSHFT
5040
5041 /* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
5042
5043 static int
5044 xcoff_sort_relocs (const void * p1, const void * p2)
5045 {
5046 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
5047 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
5048
5049 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
5050 return 1;
5051 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
5052 return -1;
5053 else
5054 return 0;
5055 }
5056
5057 /* Return true if section SEC is a TOC section. */
5058
5059 static inline bool
5060 xcoff_toc_section_p (asection *sec)
5061 {
5062 const char *name;
5063
5064 name = sec->name;
5065 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 't')
5066 {
5067 if (name[2] == 'c')
5068 {
5069 if (name[3] == '0' && name[4] == 0)
5070 return true;
5071 if (name[3] == 0)
5072 return true;
5073 }
5074 if (name[2] == 'd' && name[3] == 0)
5075 return true;
5076 }
5077 return false;
5078 }
5079
5080 /* See if the link requires a TOC (it usually does!). If so, find a
5081 good place to put the TOC anchor csect, and write out the associated
5082 symbol. */
5083
5084 static bool
5085 xcoff_find_tc0 (bfd *output_bfd, struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo)
5086 {
5087 bfd_vma toc_start, toc_end, start, end, best_address;
5088 asection *sec;
5089 bfd *input_bfd;
5090 int section_index;
5091 struct internal_syment irsym;
5092 union internal_auxent iraux;
5093 file_ptr pos;
5094 size_t size;
5095
5096 /* Set [TOC_START, TOC_END) to the range of the TOC. Record the
5097 index of a csect at the beginning of the TOC. */
5098 toc_start = ~(bfd_vma) 0;
5099 toc_end = 0;
5100 section_index = -1;
5101 for (input_bfd = flinfo->info->input_bfds;
5102 input_bfd != NULL;
5103 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
5104 for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5105 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0 && xcoff_toc_section_p (sec))
5106 {
5107 start = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
5108 if (toc_start > start)
5109 {
5110 toc_start = start;
5111 section_index = sec->output_section->target_index;
5112 }
5113
5114 end = start + sec->size;
5115 if (toc_end < end)
5116 toc_end = end;
5117 }
5118
5119 /* There's no need for a TC0 symbol if we don't have a TOC. */
5120 if (toc_end < toc_start)
5121 {
5122 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc = toc_start;
5123 return true;
5124 }
5125
5126 if (toc_end - toc_start < 0x8000)
5127 /* Every TOC csect can be accessed from TOC_START. */
5128 best_address = toc_start;
5129 else
5130 {
5131 /* Find the lowest TOC csect that is still within range of TOC_END. */
5132 best_address = toc_end;
5133 for (input_bfd = flinfo->info->input_bfds;
5134 input_bfd != NULL;
5135 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
5136 for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5137 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0 && xcoff_toc_section_p (sec))
5138 {
5139 start = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
5140 if (start < best_address
5141 && start + 0x8000 >= toc_end)
5142 {
5143 best_address = start;
5144 section_index = sec->output_section->target_index;
5145 }
5146 }
5147
5148 /* Make sure that the start of the TOC is also within range. */
5149 if (best_address > toc_start + 0x8000)
5150 {
5151 _bfd_error_handler
5152 (_("TOC overflow: %#" PRIx64 " > 0x10000; try -mminimal-toc "
5153 "when compiling"),
5154 (uint64_t) (toc_end - toc_start));
5155 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
5156 return false;
5157 }
5158 }
5159
5160 /* Record the chosen TOC value. */
5161 flinfo->toc_symindx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5162 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc = best_address;
5163 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc = section_index;
5164
5165 /* Fill out the TC0 symbol. */
5166 if (!bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info, flinfo->strtab,
5167 &irsym, "TOC"))
5168 return false;
5169 irsym.n_value = best_address;
5170 irsym.n_scnum = section_index;
5171 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5172 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5173 irsym.n_numaux = 1;
5174 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &irsym, flinfo->outsyms);
5175
5176 /* Fill out the auxiliary csect information. */
5177 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5178 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5179 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC0;
5180 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5181 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT, 0, 1,
5182 flinfo->outsyms + bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd));
5183
5184 /* Write the contents to the file. */
5185 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5186 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5187 size = 2 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5188 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5189 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, size, output_bfd) != size)
5190 return false;
5191 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) += 2;
5192
5193 return true;
5194 }
5195
5196 /* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
5197
5198 static bool
5199 xcoff_write_global_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void * inf)
5200 {
5201 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5202 struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) inf;
5203 bfd *output_bfd;
5204 bfd_byte *outsym;
5205 struct internal_syment isym;
5206 union internal_auxent aux;
5207 bool result;
5208 file_ptr pos;
5209 bfd_size_type amt;
5210
5211 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
5212 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
5213
5214 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5215 {
5216 h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5217 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
5218 return true;
5219 }
5220
5221 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
5222 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->gc
5223 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
5224 return true;
5225
5226 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
5227 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
5228 {
5229 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
5230 bfd *impbfd;
5231
5232 ldsym = h->ldsym;
5233
5234 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5235 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5236 {
5237
5238 ldsym->l_value = 0;
5239 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5240 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
5241 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5242
5243 }
5244 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5245 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5246 {
5247 asection *sec;
5248
5249 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5250 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
5251 + sec->output_offset
5252 + h->root.u.def.value);
5253 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
5254 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5255 impbfd = sec->owner;
5256
5257 }
5258 else
5259 abort ();
5260
5261 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5262 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5263 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5264 /* Clear l_smtype
5265 Import symbols are defined so the check above will make
5266 the l_smtype XTY_SD. But this is not correct, it should
5267 be cleared. */
5268 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
5269
5270 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
5271 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5272 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
5273 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
5274
5275 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
5276 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
5277
5278 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT) != 0)
5279 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5280
5281 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
5282
5283 if (ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT)
5284 {
5285 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5286 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5287 && (h->root.u.def.value != 0))
5288 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_XO;
5289
5290 else if ((h->flags & (XCOFF_SYSCALL32 | XCOFF_SYSCALL64)) ==
5291 (XCOFF_SYSCALL32 | XCOFF_SYSCALL64))
5292 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV3264;
5293
5294 else if (h->flags & XCOFF_SYSCALL32)
5295 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV;
5296
5297 else if (h->flags & XCOFF_SYSCALL64)
5298 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV64;
5299 }
5300
5301 if (ldsym->l_ifile == -(bfd_size_type) 1)
5302 {
5303 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5304 }
5305 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
5306 {
5307 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
5308 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5309 else if (impbfd == NULL)
5310 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5311 else
5312 {
5313 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
5314 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
5315 }
5316 }
5317
5318 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
5319
5320 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5321
5322 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym,
5323 (flinfo->ldsym +
5324 (h->ldindx - 3)
5325 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(flinfo->output_bfd)));
5326 h->ldsym = NULL;
5327 }
5328
5329 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5330 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5331 && (h->root.u.def.section
5332 == xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->linkage_section))
5333 {
5334 bfd_byte *p;
5335 bfd_vma tocoff;
5336 unsigned int i;
5337
5338 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5339
5340 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5341 specific TOC element. */
5342 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5343 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5344 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5345
5346 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5347 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5348
5349 /* The first instruction in the glink code needs to be
5350 cooked to hold the correct offset in the toc. The
5351 rest are just output raw. */
5352 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5353 bfd_xcoff_glink_code(output_bfd, 0) | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5354
5355 /* Start with i == 1 to get past the first instruction done above
5356 The /4 is because the glink code is in bytes and we are going
5357 4 at a pop. */
5358 for (i = 1; i < bfd_xcoff_glink_code_size(output_bfd) / 4; i++)
5359 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5360 (bfd_vma) bfd_xcoff_glink_code(output_bfd, i),
5361 &p[4 * i]);
5362 }
5363
5364 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5365 relocs. */
5366 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5367 {
5368 asection *tocsec;
5369 asection *osec;
5370 int oindx;
5371 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5372 struct internal_syment irsym;
5373 union internal_auxent iraux;
5374
5375 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5376 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5377 oindx = osec->target_index;
5378 irel = flinfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5379 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5380 + tocsec->output_offset
5381 + h->u.toc_offset);
5382
5383 if (h->indx >= 0)
5384 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5385 else
5386 {
5387 h->indx = -2;
5388 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5389 }
5390
5391 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5392
5393 /* Initialize the aux union here instead of closer to when it is
5394 written out below because the length of the csect depends on
5395 whether the output is 32 or 64 bit. */
5396 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5397 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5398 /* iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4 or 8, see below. */
5399 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC;
5400
5401 /* 32 bit uses a 32 bit R_POS to do the relocations
5402 64 bit uses a 64 bit R_POS to do the relocations
5403
5404 Also needs to change the csect size : 4 for 32 bit, 8 for 64 bit
5405
5406 Which one is determined by the backend. */
5407 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5408 {
5409 irel->r_size = 63;
5410 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 8;
5411 }
5412 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (output_bfd))
5413 {
5414 irel->r_size = 31;
5415 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4;
5416 }
5417 else
5418 return false;
5419
5420 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5421 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5422 ++osec->reloc_count;
5423
5424 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5425 output_bfd, irel, NULL, h))
5426 return false;
5427
5428 /* We need to emit a symbol to define a csect which holds
5429 the reloc. */
5430 if (flinfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5431 {
5432 result = bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
5433 flinfo->strtab,
5434 &irsym, h->root.root.string);
5435 if (!result)
5436 return false;
5437
5438 irsym.n_value = irel->r_vaddr;
5439 irsym.n_scnum = osec->target_index;
5440 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5441 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5442 irsym.n_numaux = 1;
5443
5444 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &irsym, (void *) outsym);
5445 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5446
5447 /* Note : iraux is initialized above. */
5448 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT,
5449 0, 1, (void *) outsym);
5450 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5451
5452 if (h->indx >= 0)
5453 {
5454 /* We aren't going to write out the symbols below, so we
5455 need to write them out now. */
5456 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5457 pos += (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5458 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd));
5459 amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
5460 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5461 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
5462 return false;
5463 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5464 (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5465
5466 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
5467 }
5468 }
5469 }
5470
5471 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5472 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5473 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5474 word is zero.
5475
5476 32 bit vs 64 bit
5477 The addresses for the 32 bit will take 4 bytes and the addresses
5478 for 64 bit will take 8 bytes. Similar for the relocs. This type
5479 of logic was also done above to create a TOC entry in
5480 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
5481 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5482 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5483 && (h->root.u.def.section
5484 == xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5485 {
5486 asection *sec;
5487 asection *osec;
5488 int oindx;
5489 bfd_byte *p;
5490 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5491 asection *esec;
5492 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5493 asection *tsec;
5494 unsigned int reloc_size, byte_size;
5495
5496 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5497 {
5498 reloc_size = 63;
5499 byte_size = 8;
5500 }
5501 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (output_bfd))
5502 {
5503 reloc_size = 31;
5504 byte_size = 4;
5505 }
5506 else
5507 return false;
5508
5509 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5510 osec = sec->output_section;
5511 oindx = osec->target_index;
5512 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5513
5514 hentry = h->descriptor;
5515 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5516 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5517 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5518 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5519
5520 irel = flinfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5521 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5522 + sec->output_offset
5523 + h->root.u.def.value);
5524 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5525 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5526 irel->r_size = reloc_size;
5527 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5528 ++osec->reloc_count;
5529
5530 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5531 output_bfd, irel, esec, NULL))
5532 return false;
5533
5534 /* There are three items to write out,
5535 the address of the code
5536 the address of the toc anchor
5537 the environment pointer.
5538 We are ignoring the environment pointer. So set it to zero. */
5539 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5540 {
5541 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd,
5542 (esec->output_section->vma + esec->output_offset
5543 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5544 p);
5545 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 8);
5546 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, p + 16);
5547 }
5548 else
5549 {
5550 /* 32 bit backend
5551 This logic was already called above so the error case where
5552 the backend is neither has already been checked. */
5553 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5554 (esec->output_section->vma + esec->output_offset
5555 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5556 p);
5557 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5558 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, p + 8);
5559 }
5560
5561 tsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (output_bfd,
5562 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc);
5563
5564 ++irel;
5565 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5566 + sec->output_offset
5567 + h->root.u.def.value
5568 + byte_size);
5569 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5570 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5571 irel->r_size = reloc_size;
5572 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5573 ++osec->reloc_count;
5574
5575 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5576 output_bfd, irel, tsec, NULL))
5577 return false;
5578 }
5579
5580 if (h->indx >= 0 || flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5581 {
5582 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5583 return true;
5584 }
5585
5586 if (h->indx != -2
5587 && (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all
5588 || (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
5589 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
5590 false, false) == NULL)))
5591 {
5592 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5593 return true;
5594 }
5595
5596 if (h->indx != -2
5597 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5598 {
5599 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5600 return true;
5601 }
5602
5603 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5604
5605 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5606
5607 result = bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info, flinfo->strtab,
5608 &isym, h->root.root.string);
5609 if (!result)
5610 return false;
5611
5612 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5613 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5614 {
5615 isym.n_value = 0;
5616 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5617 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5618 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5619 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5620 else
5621 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5622 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5623 }
5624 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5625 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5626 && h->smclas == XMC_XO)
5627 {
5628 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_symbol (&h->root));
5629 isym.n_value = h->root.u.def.value;
5630 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5631 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5632 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5633 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5634 else
5635 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5636 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5637 }
5638 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5639 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5640 {
5641 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
5642
5643 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
5644 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
5645 + h->root.u.def.value);
5646 if (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section->output_section))
5647 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
5648 else
5649 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
5650 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5651 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5652
5653 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
5654 {
5655 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->size_list;
5656 l != NULL;
5657 l = l->next)
5658 {
5659 if (l->h == h)
5660 {
5661 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
5662 break;
5663 }
5664 }
5665 }
5666 }
5667 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5668 {
5669 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
5670 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
5671 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
5672 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5673 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
5674 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
5675 }
5676 else
5677 abort ();
5678
5679 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
5680 isym.n_numaux = 1;
5681
5682 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
5683 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5684
5685 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
5686 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
5687 (void *) outsym);
5688 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5689
5690 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5691 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5692 && h->smclas != XMC_XO)
5693 {
5694 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
5695 h->indx += 2;
5696
5697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5698 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5699 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5700 else
5701 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5702 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
5703 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5704
5705 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5706 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5707 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
5708 (void *) outsym);
5709 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5710 }
5711
5712 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5713 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5714 amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
5715 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5716 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
5717 return false;
5718 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5719 (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5720
5721 return true;
5722 }
5723
5724 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
5725
5726 static bool
5727 xcoff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
5728 struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
5729 asection *output_section,
5730 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
5731 {
5732 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5733 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5734 asection *hsec;
5735 bfd_vma hval;
5736 bfd_vma addend;
5737 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5738 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5739
5740 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5741 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
5742 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
5743 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
5744 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
5745 abort ();
5746
5747 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5748 if (howto == NULL)
5749 {
5750 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5751 return false;
5752 }
5753
5754 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
5755 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
5756 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5757 false, false, true));
5758 if (h == NULL)
5759 {
5760 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5761 (flinfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
5762 return true;
5763 }
5764
5765 hsec = xcoff_symbol_section (h);
5766 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5767 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5768 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
5769 else
5770 hval = 0;
5771
5772 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5773 if (hsec != NULL)
5774 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
5775 + hsec->output_offset
5776 + hval);
5777
5778 if (addend != 0)
5779 {
5780 bfd_size_type size;
5781 bfd_byte *buf;
5782 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5783 bool ok;
5784
5785 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5786 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
5787 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
5788 return false;
5789
5790 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5791 switch (rstat)
5792 {
5793 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5794 break;
5795 default:
5796 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5797 abort ();
5798 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5799 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5800 (flinfo->info, NULL, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5801 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
5802 break;
5803 }
5804 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (void *) buf,
5805 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5806 free (buf);
5807 if (! ok)
5808 return false;
5809 }
5810
5811 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
5812 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
5813 irel = (flinfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
5814 + output_section->reloc_count);
5815 rel_hash_ptr = (flinfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
5816 + output_section->reloc_count);
5817
5818 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
5819 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5820
5821 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
5822
5823 if (h->indx >= 0)
5824 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5825 else
5826 {
5827 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
5828 h->indx = -2;
5829 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
5830 irel->r_symndx = 0;
5831 }
5832
5833 irel->r_type = howto->type;
5834 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
5835 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
5836 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
5837
5838 ++output_section->reloc_count;
5839
5840 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
5841 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->loader_section)
5842 {
5843 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, output_section,
5844 output_bfd, irel, hsec, h))
5845 return false;
5846 }
5847
5848 return true;
5849 }
5850
5851 /* Do the final link step. */
5852
5853 bool
5854 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5855 {
5856 bfd_size_type symesz;
5857 struct xcoff_final_link_info flinfo;
5858 asection *o;
5859 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5860 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5861 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5862 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
5863 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
5864 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
5865 file_ptr rel_filepos;
5866 unsigned int relsz;
5867 file_ptr line_filepos;
5868 unsigned int linesz;
5869 bfd *sub;
5870 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
5871 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
5872 file_ptr pos;
5873 bfd_size_type amt;
5874
5875 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5876 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5877
5878 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
5879
5880 flinfo.info = info;
5881 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
5882 flinfo.strtab = NULL;
5883 flinfo.section_info = NULL;
5884 flinfo.last_file_index = -1;
5885 flinfo.toc_symindx = -1;
5886 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
5887 flinfo.sym_indices = NULL;
5888 flinfo.outsyms = NULL;
5889 flinfo.linenos = NULL;
5890 flinfo.contents = NULL;
5891 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
5892
5893 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
5894 {
5895 flinfo.ldsym = (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
5896 + bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (abfd));
5897 flinfo.ldrel = (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
5898 + bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (abfd)
5899 + (xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms
5900 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd)));
5901 }
5902 else
5903 {
5904 flinfo.ldsym = NULL;
5905 flinfo.ldrel = NULL;
5906 }
5907
5908 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
5909
5910 flinfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5911 if (flinfo.strtab == NULL)
5912 goto error_return;
5913
5914 /* Count the relocation entries required for the output file.
5915 (We've already counted the line numbers.) Determine a few
5916 maximum sizes. */
5917 max_contents_size = 0;
5918 max_lineno_count = 0;
5919 max_reloc_count = 0;
5920 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5921 {
5922 o->reloc_count = 0;
5923 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5924 {
5925 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5926 {
5927 asection *sec;
5928
5929 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
5930
5931 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
5932 link. This will normally be every section. We need
5933 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
5934 the linker has decided to not include. */
5935 sec->linker_mark = true;
5936
5937 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
5938
5939 if ((sec->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
5940 {
5941 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
5942 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
5943 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
5944 max_contents_size = sec->size;
5945 }
5946 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
5947 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
5948 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
5949 > max_lineno_count))
5950 max_lineno_count =
5951 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
5952 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
5953 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
5954 }
5955 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5956 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5957 ++o->reloc_count;
5958 }
5959 }
5960
5961 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
5962 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
5963 {
5964 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
5965 abort ();
5966 }
5967 else
5968 {
5969 bfd_vma file_align;
5970
5971 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
5972 if (file_align != 0)
5973 {
5974 bool saw_contents;
5975 int indx;
5976 file_ptr sofar;
5977
5978 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
5979 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
5980 section which has contents and is loaded. */
5981 saw_contents = true;
5982 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5983 {
5984 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
5985 saw_contents = false;
5986 else if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
5987 && (o->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5988 {
5989 if (! saw_contents)
5990 saw_contents = true;
5991 else
5992 {
5993 asection *n;
5994
5995 /* Create a pad section and place it before the section
5996 that needs padding. This requires unlinking and
5997 relinking the bfd's section list. */
5998
5999 n = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".pad",
6000 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
6001 n->alignment_power = 0;
6002
6003 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, n);
6004 bfd_section_list_insert_before (abfd, o, n);
6005 saw_contents = false;
6006 }
6007 }
6008 }
6009
6010 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
6011 sections. */
6012 indx = 0;
6013 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6014 {
6015 ++indx;
6016 o->target_index = indx;
6017 }
6018 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
6019
6020 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
6021 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
6022 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
6023 to do. */
6024 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
6025 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
6026 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
6027 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6028 if ((bfd_xcoff_is_reloc_count_overflow
6029 (abfd, (bfd_vma) o->reloc_count))
6030 || (bfd_xcoff_is_lineno_count_overflow
6031 (abfd, (bfd_vma) o->lineno_count)))
6032 /* 64 does not overflow, need to check if 32 does */
6033 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
6034
6035 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6036 {
6037 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
6038 {
6039 bfd_vma pageoff;
6040
6041 BFD_ASSERT (o->size == 0);
6042 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
6043 if (pageoff != 0)
6044 {
6045 o->size = file_align - pageoff;
6046 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
6047 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6048 }
6049 }
6050 else
6051 {
6052 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
6053 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->size,
6054 1 << o->alignment_power);
6055 }
6056 }
6057 }
6058
6059 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
6060 goto error_return;
6061 }
6062
6063 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
6064 {
6065 unsigned int i;
6066
6067 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
6068 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
6069 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
6070 amt *= sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info);
6071 flinfo.section_info = bfd_malloc (amt);
6072 if (flinfo.section_info == NULL)
6073 goto error_return;
6074 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
6075 {
6076 flinfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
6077 flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
6078 flinfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
6079 }
6080 }
6081
6082 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
6083 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
6084 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
6085 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
6086 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6087 {
6088 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
6089 o->rel_filepos = 0;
6090 else
6091 {
6092 /* A stripped file has no relocs. However, we still
6093 allocate the buffers, so that later code doesn't have to
6094 worry about whether we are stripping or not. */
6095 if (info->strip == strip_all)
6096 o->rel_filepos = 0;
6097 else
6098 {
6099 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
6100 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
6101 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
6102 }
6103
6104 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
6105 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
6106 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
6107 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
6108 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
6109 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
6110 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
6111 local symbols.
6112
6113 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
6114 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
6115 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
6116 would be slow. */
6117 amt = o->reloc_count;
6118 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
6119 flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6120
6121 amt = o->reloc_count;
6122 amt *= sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *);
6123 flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6124
6125 if (flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
6126 || flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
6127 goto error_return;
6128
6129 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
6130 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
6131 }
6132 }
6133
6134 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
6135 positions of the line numbers. */
6136 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
6137 flinfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
6138 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
6139 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6140 {
6141 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
6142 o->line_filepos = 0;
6143 else
6144 {
6145 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
6146 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
6147 }
6148
6149 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
6150 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
6151 o->reloc_count = 0;
6152 o->lineno_count = 0;
6153 }
6154
6155 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
6156
6157 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
6158 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
6159 input BFD's. We want at least 6 symbols, since that is the
6160 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
6161 max_sym_count = 6;
6162 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
6163 {
6164 bfd_size_type sz;
6165
6166 sub->output_has_begun = false;
6167 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
6168 if (sz > max_sym_count)
6169 max_sym_count = sz;
6170 }
6171
6172 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
6173 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
6174 flinfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
6175
6176 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
6177 flinfo.sym_indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
6178
6179 amt = (max_sym_count + 1) * symesz;
6180 flinfo.outsyms = bfd_malloc (amt);
6181
6182 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
6183 flinfo.linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
6184
6185 amt = max_contents_size;
6186 flinfo.contents = bfd_malloc (amt);
6187
6188 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
6189 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6190
6191 if ((flinfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
6192 || (flinfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
6193 || flinfo.outsyms == NULL
6194 || (flinfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
6195 || (flinfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
6196 || (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
6197 goto error_return;
6198
6199 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
6200
6201 /* Find a TOC symbol, if we need one. */
6202 if (!xcoff_find_tc0 (abfd, &flinfo))
6203 goto error_return;
6204
6205 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
6206 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
6207 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
6208 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
6209 for a single input file at once. */
6210 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6211 {
6212 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
6213 {
6214 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
6215 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
6216 {
6217 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
6218 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
6219 {
6220 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
6221 goto error_return;
6222 sub->output_has_begun = true;
6223 }
6224 }
6225 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
6226 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
6227 {
6228 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &flinfo, o, p))
6229 goto error_return;
6230 }
6231 else
6232 {
6233 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
6234 goto error_return;
6235 }
6236 }
6237 }
6238
6239 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
6240 free (flinfo.internal_syms);
6241 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
6242 free (flinfo.sym_indices);
6243 flinfo.sym_indices = NULL;
6244 free (flinfo.linenos);
6245 flinfo.linenos = NULL;
6246 free (flinfo.contents);
6247 flinfo.contents = NULL;
6248 free (flinfo.external_relocs);
6249 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
6250
6251 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
6252 it out again. */
6253 if (flinfo.last_file_index != -1)
6254 {
6255 flinfo.last_file.n_value = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6256 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (void *) &flinfo.last_file,
6257 (void *) flinfo.outsyms);
6258 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flinfo.last_file_index * symesz;
6259 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6260 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
6261 goto error_return;
6262 }
6263
6264 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
6265 input files. */
6266 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, xcoff_write_global_symbol, &flinfo);
6267
6268 free (flinfo.outsyms);
6269 flinfo.outsyms = NULL;
6270
6271 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
6272 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
6273 write out the relocs. */
6274 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
6275 external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6276 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
6277 goto error_return;
6278
6279 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6280 {
6281 struct internal_reloc *irel;
6282 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
6283 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
6284 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
6285 bfd_byte *erel;
6286 bfd_size_type rel_size;
6287
6288 /* A stripped file has no relocs. */
6289 if (info->strip == strip_all)
6290 {
6291 o->reloc_count = 0;
6292 continue;
6293 }
6294
6295 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
6296 continue;
6297
6298 irel = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
6299 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
6300 rel_hash = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
6301 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
6302 {
6303 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
6304 {
6305 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
6306 {
6307 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6308 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
6309 NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr);
6310 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
6311 }
6312 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
6313 }
6314 }
6315
6316 for (toc_rel_hash = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
6317 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
6318 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
6319 {
6320 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
6321 {
6322 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6323 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
6324 NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr);
6325 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
6326 }
6327 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
6328 }
6329
6330 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
6331 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
6332 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
6333 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
6334 do this. */
6335 qsort ((void *) flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
6336 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
6337 xcoff_sort_relocs);
6338
6339 irel = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
6340 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
6341 erel = external_relocs;
6342 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
6343 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (void *) irel, (void *) erel);
6344
6345 rel_size = relsz * o->reloc_count;
6346 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6347 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) external_relocs, rel_size, abfd) != rel_size)
6348 goto error_return;
6349 }
6350
6351 free (external_relocs);
6352 external_relocs = NULL;
6353
6354 /* Free up the section information. */
6355 if (flinfo.section_info != NULL)
6356 {
6357 unsigned int i;
6358
6359 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
6360 {
6361 free (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs);
6362 free (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
6363 }
6364 free (flinfo.section_info);
6365 flinfo.section_info = NULL;
6366 }
6367
6368 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
6369 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
6370 if (o != NULL
6371 && o->size != 0
6372 && o->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6373 {
6374 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) flinfo.ldrel
6375 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
6376 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
6377 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6378 (file_ptr) o->output_offset, o->size))
6379 goto error_return;
6380 }
6381
6382 /* Write out the magic sections. */
6383 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
6384 if (o != NULL
6385 && o->size != 0
6386 && o->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
6387 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6388 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6389 o->size))
6390 goto error_return;
6391 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
6392 if (o != NULL
6393 && o->size != 0
6394 && o->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
6395 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6396 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6397 o->size))
6398 goto error_return;
6399 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
6400 if (o != NULL
6401 && o->size != 0
6402 && o->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
6403 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6404 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6405 o->size))
6406 goto error_return;
6407
6408 /* Write out the string table. */
6409 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
6410 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6411 goto error_return;
6412 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
6413 _bfd_stringtab_size (flinfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
6414 strbuf);
6415 amt = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
6416 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, amt, abfd) != amt)
6417 goto error_return;
6418 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.strtab))
6419 goto error_return;
6420
6421 _bfd_stringtab_free (flinfo.strtab);
6422
6423 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
6424 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
6425 if (o != NULL
6426 && o->size != 0
6427 && o->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6428 {
6429 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
6430
6431 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
6432 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->size - o->output_offset
6433 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
6434 pos = o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset;
6435 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6436 goto error_return;
6437 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
6438 goto error_return;
6439 }
6440
6441 /* Setting symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
6442 not try to write out the symbols. */
6443 abfd->symcount = 0;
6444
6445 return true;
6446
6447 error_return:
6448 if (flinfo.strtab != NULL)
6449 _bfd_stringtab_free (flinfo.strtab);
6450
6451 if (flinfo.section_info != NULL)
6452 {
6453 unsigned int i;
6454
6455 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
6456 {
6457 free (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs);
6458 free (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
6459 }
6460 free (flinfo.section_info);
6461 }
6462
6463 free (flinfo.internal_syms);
6464 free (flinfo.sym_indices);
6465 free (flinfo.outsyms);
6466 free (flinfo.linenos);
6467 free (flinfo.contents);
6468 free (flinfo.external_relocs);
6469 free (external_relocs);
6470 return false;
6471 }
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