2009-12-10 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / binutils / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
4 '== <ID>' option.
5
6 * Add a new command line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
7 address before function name or source filename.
8
9 * Add a new command line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
10 a more human readable output.
11
12 Changes in 2.20:
13
14 * Add support for delay importing to dlltool. Use the --output-delaylib <file>
15 switch to create a delay-import library. The resulting app will load the dll
16 as soon as the first function is called. It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
17 from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
18 GetProcAddress from kernel32.
19
20 * Add a new command line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
21 number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
22 instructions.
23
24 * Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
25 of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command line option.
26
27 * The gprof program has been given a new command line option:
28 --external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
29 file.
30
31 * The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
32 used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
33
34 * The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
35 for objcopy.
36
37 * Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
38 --stack and --subsystem command line options to objcopy, which will
39 set PE optional header.
40
41 * Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
42
43 * --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
44 symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
45 latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
46 entry of one of the libraries already linked.
47
48 * Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
49 add absolute paths for -S.
50
51 * Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
52 back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
53
54 * Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
55 report an error when the import library is associated with
56 multiple DLLs.
57
58 * Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
59 name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
60
61 * Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
62 longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
63 -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
64
65 Changes in 2.19:
66
67 * Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
68
69 * Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
70 object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
71 flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
72 added to the archive.
73
74 * Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
75
76 * Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
77
78 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
79
80 * Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
81
82 Changes in 2.18:
83
84 * Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
85 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
86 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
87
88 * The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
89 Public License.
90
91 * A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
92 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
93
94 * Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
95 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
96 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
97 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
98 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
99 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
100
101 * Add --extract-symbol command line option to objcopy, which will
102 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
103 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
104 to some OSes.
105
106 Changes in 2.17:
107
108 * Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
109
110 * Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
111 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
112 of types.
113
114 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
115 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
116
117 * Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
118 debug sections.
119
120 * Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
121 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
122
123 * powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
124 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
125 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
126 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
127
128 * Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
129 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
130
131 * Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
132
133 * Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
134 when disassembling VAX binaries.
135
136 * Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
137 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
138
139 * gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
140 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
141
142 Changes in 2.16:
143
144 * Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
145
146 * objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
147 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
148 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
149 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
150
151 * readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
152 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
153 command line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
154 the contents of the .debug_range section.
155
156 * nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
157 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
158 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
159 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
160 between ARM and THUMB code.
161
162 * dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
163 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
164
165 Changes in 2.15:
166
167 * objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
168 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
169 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
170 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
171
172 * objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
173 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
174
175 * readelf can now parse archives.
176
177 * objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
178 format compatible with ctags tool.
179
180 * objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
181 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
182 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
183 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
184 debugging info.
185
186 * objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
187 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
188 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
189
190 * BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
191 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
192 with the -a switch.
193
194 Changes in 2.14:
195
196 * Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
197
198 * Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
199
200 * Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
201
202 * Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
203 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
204
205 * readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
206 Parallel C compiler.
207
208 * BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
209 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
210 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
211
212 * Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
213
214 Changes in 2.13:
215
216 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
217 and FR500 included.
218
219 Changes in version 2.12:
220
221 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
222
223 * size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
224
225 * readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
226 lines to fit into 80 columns.
227
228 * strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
229
230 * objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
231
232 * readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
233 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
234
235 * New command line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
236 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
237 by Honda Hiroki.
238
239 * Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
240
241 * New command line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
242 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
243 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
244
245 * New command line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
246 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
247 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
248 By Stefan Geuken.
249
250 * Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
251
252 Changes in binutils 2.11:
253
254 * Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
255 extenstions.
256
257 * Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command line switch to objcopy.
258 By Luciano Gemme.
259
260 * Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
261
262 * Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
263
264 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
265
266 Changes in binutils 2.10:
267
268 * Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
269
270 * New command line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
271 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
272 file.
273
274 * New command line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
275 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
276 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
277 raw verions.
278
279 * objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
280 with intel syntax.
281
282 * New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
283 regardless of target machine.
284
285 * objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
286 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
287 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
288 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
289
290 * objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
291
292 * objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
293 sections.
294
295 * dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
296
297 * dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
298 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
299
300 Changes in binutils 2.9:
301
302 * Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
303 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
304
305 * The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
306 the VMA of the sections.
307
308 * Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
309
310 Changes in binutils 2.8:
311
312 * The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
313 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
314 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
315 output.
316
317 * Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
318 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
319 so they must be in canonical form.
320
321 * Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
322 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
323
324 * Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
325
326 * Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
327
328 * objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
329
330 * Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
331
332 * Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
333
334 * Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
335
336 Changes in binutils 2.7:
337
338 * Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
339
340 * Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
341
342 * Added --defined-only argument to nm.
343
344 * Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
345
346 * The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
347
348 * Added --line-numbers option to nm.
349
350 * Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
351
352 * Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
353
354 Changes in binutils 2.6:
355
356 * Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
357
358 * Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
359 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
360 generating plain binary files.
361
362 * Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
363
364 * ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
365
366 Changes in binutils 2.5:
367
368 * Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
369 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
370
371 * Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
372 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
373
374 * Added --size-sort option to nm.
375
376 * strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
377 executables.
378
379 Changes in binutils 2.4:
380
381 * Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
382 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
383
384 * Support for Irix 5.
385
386 * Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
387 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
388
389 Changes in binutils 2.3:
390
391 * A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
392 ELF and COFF files.
393
394 * A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
395 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
396
397 * The strings program has been added.
398
399 Changes in binutils 2.2:
400
401 * The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
402 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
403 'cp'.
404
405 * The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
406 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
407 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
408
409 * nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
410 the output from BSD nm.
411
412 * ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
413
414 * New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
415
416 * Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
417
418 * There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
419
420 * There is the beginnings of a test suite.
421
422 Changes in binutils 2.1:
423
424 * There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
425 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
426
427 * ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
428 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
429 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
430 for Posix.2 conformance.
431
432 * The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
433 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
434 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
435
436 * The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
437 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
438
439 \f
440 Local variables:
441 fill-column: 79
442 End:
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