Linux-2.6.12-rc2
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / char / ipmi / ipmi_watchdog.c
1 /*
2 * ipmi_watchdog.c
3 *
4 * A watchdog timer based upon the IPMI interface.
5 *
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
8 * source@mvista.com
9 *
10 * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15 * option) any later version.
16 *
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
24 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
26 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
27 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
30 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
31 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32 */
33
34 #include <linux/config.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
37 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
38 #include <linux/ipmi_smi.h>
39 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
40 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <linux/notifier.h>
46 #include <linux/nmi.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/wait.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
51 #include <asm/apic.h>
52 #endif
53
54 #define PFX "IPMI Watchdog: "
55
56 #define IPMI_WATCHDOG_VERSION "v33"
57
58 /*
59 * The IPMI command/response information for the watchdog timer.
60 */
61
62 /* values for byte 1 of the set command, byte 2 of the get response. */
63 #define WDOG_DONT_LOG (1 << 7)
64 #define WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET (1 << 6)
65 #define WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(byte, use) \
66 byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
67 #define WDOG_GET_TIMER_USE(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
68 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_FRB2 1
69 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_POST 2
70 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OS_LOAD 3
71 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS 4
72 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OEM 5
73
74 /* values for byte 2 of the set command, byte 3 of the get response. */
75 #define WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
76 byte = ((byte) & 0x8f) | (((use) & 0x7) << 4)
77 #define WDOG_GET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte) (((byte) >> 4) & 0x7)
78 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE 0
79 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI 1
80 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI 2
81 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT 3
82
83 /* Operations that can be performed on a pretimout. */
84 #define WDOG_PREOP_NONE 0
85 #define WDOG_PREOP_PANIC 1
86 #define WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA 2 /* Cause data to be available to
87 read. Doesn't work in NMI
88 mode. */
89
90 /* Actions to perform on a full timeout. */
91 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
92 byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
93 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
94 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE 0
95 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET 1
96 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN 2
97 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE 3
98
99 /* Byte 3 of the get command, byte 4 of the get response is the
100 pre-timeout in seconds. */
101
102 /* Bits for setting byte 4 of the set command, byte 5 of the get response. */
103 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_FRB2 (1 << 1)
104 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_POST (1 << 2)
105 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OS_LOAD (1 << 3)
106 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_SMS_OS (1 << 4)
107 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OEM (1 << 5)
108
109 /* Setting/getting the watchdog timer value. This is for bytes 5 and
110 6 (the timeout time) of the set command, and bytes 6 and 7 (the
111 timeout time) and 8 and 9 (the current countdown value) of the
112 response. The timeout value is given in seconds (in the command it
113 is 100ms intervals). */
114 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2, val) \
115 (byte1) = (((val) * 10) & 0xff), (byte2) = (((val) * 10) >> 8)
116 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2) \
117 (((byte1) | ((byte2) << 8)) / 10)
118
119 #define IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER 0x22
120 #define IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER 0x24
121 #define IPMI_WDOG_GET_TIMER 0x25
122
123 /* These are here until the real ones get into the watchdog.h interface. */
124 #ifndef WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT
125 #define WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT _IOW(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 20, int)
126 #endif
127 #ifndef WDIOC_SET_PRETIMEOUT
128 #define WDIOC_SET_PRETIMEOUT _IOW(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 21, int)
129 #endif
130 #ifndef WDIOC_GET_PRETIMEOUT
131 #define WDIOC_GET_PRETIMEOUT _IOW(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 22, int)
132 #endif
133
134 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
135 static int nowayout = 1;
136 #else
137 static int nowayout;
138 #endif
139
140 static ipmi_user_t watchdog_user = NULL;
141
142 /* Default the timeout to 10 seconds. */
143 static int timeout = 10;
144
145 /* The pre-timeout is disabled by default. */
146 static int pretimeout = 0;
147
148 /* Default action is to reset the board on a timeout. */
149 static unsigned char action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
150
151 static char action[16] = "reset";
152
153 static unsigned char preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
154
155 static char preaction[16] = "pre_none";
156
157 static unsigned char preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
158
159 static char preop[16] = "preop_none";
160 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipmi_read_lock);
161 static char data_to_read = 0;
162 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(read_q);
163 static struct fasync_struct *fasync_q = NULL;
164 static char pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 0;
165 static char expect_close;
166
167 /* If true, the driver will start running as soon as it is configured
168 and ready. */
169 static int start_now = 0;
170
171 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Timeout value in seconds.");
173 module_param(pretimeout, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pretimeout, "Pretimeout value in seconds.");
175 module_param_string(action, action, sizeof(action), 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "Timeout action. One of: "
177 "reset, none, power_cycle, power_off.");
178 module_param_string(preaction, preaction, sizeof(preaction), 0);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preaction, "Pretimeout action. One of: "
180 "pre_none, pre_smi, pre_nmi, pre_int.");
181 module_param_string(preop, preop, sizeof(preop), 0);
182 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preop, "Pretimeout driver operation. One of: "
183 "preop_none, preop_panic, preop_give_data.");
184 module_param(start_now, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_now, "Set to 1 to start the watchdog as"
186 "soon as the driver is loaded.");
187 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
189
190 /* Default state of the timer. */
191 static unsigned char ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
192
193 /* If shutting down via IPMI, we ignore the heartbeat. */
194 static int ipmi_ignore_heartbeat = 0;
195
196 /* Is someone using the watchdog? Only one user is allowed. */
197 static unsigned long ipmi_wdog_open = 0;
198
199 /* If set to 1, the heartbeat command will set the state to reset and
200 start the timer. The timer doesn't normally run when the driver is
201 first opened until the heartbeat is set the first time, this
202 variable is used to accomplish this. */
203 static int ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
204
205 /* IPMI version of the BMC. */
206 static unsigned char ipmi_version_major;
207 static unsigned char ipmi_version_minor;
208
209
210 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void);
211 static void panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat(void);
212
213
214 /* We use a semaphore to make sure that only one thing can send a set
215 timeout at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
216 The semaphore is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
217 when both messages are free. */
218 static atomic_t set_timeout_tofree = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
219 static DECLARE_MUTEX(set_timeout_lock);
220 static void set_timeout_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
221 {
222 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree))
223 up(&set_timeout_lock);
224 }
225 static void set_timeout_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
226 {
227 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree))
228 up(&set_timeout_lock);
229 }
230 static struct ipmi_smi_msg set_timeout_smi_msg =
231 {
232 .done = set_timeout_free_smi
233 };
234 static struct ipmi_recv_msg set_timeout_recv_msg =
235 {
236 .done = set_timeout_free_recv
237 };
238
239 static int i_ipmi_set_timeout(struct ipmi_smi_msg *smi_msg,
240 struct ipmi_recv_msg *recv_msg,
241 int *send_heartbeat_now)
242 {
243 struct kernel_ipmi_msg msg;
244 unsigned char data[6];
245 int rv;
246 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
247 int hbnow = 0;
248
249
250 data[0] = 0;
251 WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(data[0], WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS);
252
253 if ((ipmi_version_major > 1)
254 || ((ipmi_version_major == 1) && (ipmi_version_minor >= 5)))
255 {
256 /* This is an IPMI 1.5-only feature. */
257 data[0] |= WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET;
258 } else if (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
259 /* In ipmi 1.0, setting the timer stops the watchdog, we
260 need to start it back up again. */
261 hbnow = 1;
262 }
263
264 data[1] = 0;
265 WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], ipmi_watchdog_state);
266 if (pretimeout > 0) {
267 WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], preaction_val);
268 data[2] = pretimeout;
269 } else {
270 WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE);
271 data[2] = 0; /* No pretimeout. */
272 }
273 data[3] = 0;
274 WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(data[4], data[5], timeout);
275
276 addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
277 addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
278 addr.lun = 0;
279
280 msg.netfn = 0x06;
281 msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER;
282 msg.data = data;
283 msg.data_len = sizeof(data);
284 rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
285 (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
286 0,
287 &msg,
288 NULL,
289 smi_msg,
290 recv_msg,
291 1);
292 if (rv) {
293 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "set timeout error: %d\n",
294 rv);
295 }
296
297 if (send_heartbeat_now)
298 *send_heartbeat_now = hbnow;
299
300 return rv;
301 }
302
303 /* Parameters to ipmi_set_timeout */
304 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB 0
305 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY 1
306 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB 2
307
308 static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat)
309 {
310 int send_heartbeat_now;
311 int rv;
312
313
314 /* We can only send one of these at a time. */
315 down(&set_timeout_lock);
316
317 atomic_set(&set_timeout_tofree, 2);
318
319 rv = i_ipmi_set_timeout(&set_timeout_smi_msg,
320 &set_timeout_recv_msg,
321 &send_heartbeat_now);
322 if (rv) {
323 up(&set_timeout_lock);
324 } else {
325 if ((do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB)
326 || ((send_heartbeat_now)
327 && (do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY)))
328 {
329 rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
330 }
331 }
332
333 return rv;
334 }
335
336 static void dummy_smi_free(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
337 {
338 }
339 static void dummy_recv_free(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
340 {
341 }
342 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_smi_msg =
343 {
344 .done = dummy_smi_free
345 };
346 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_recv_msg =
347 {
348 .done = dummy_recv_free
349 };
350
351 /* Special call, doesn't claim any locks. This is only to be called
352 at panic or halt time, in run-to-completion mode, when the caller
353 is the only CPU and the only thing that will be going is these IPMI
354 calls. */
355 static void panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout(void)
356 {
357 int send_heartbeat_now;
358 int rv;
359
360 rv = i_ipmi_set_timeout(&panic_halt_smi_msg,
361 &panic_halt_recv_msg,
362 &send_heartbeat_now);
363 if (!rv) {
364 if (send_heartbeat_now)
365 panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat();
366 }
367 }
368
369 /* We use a semaphore to make sure that only one thing can send a
370 heartbeat at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
371 The semaphore is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
372 when both messages are free. */
373 static atomic_t heartbeat_tofree = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
374 static DECLARE_MUTEX(heartbeat_lock);
375 static DECLARE_MUTEX_LOCKED(heartbeat_wait_lock);
376 static void heartbeat_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
377 {
378 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree))
379 up(&heartbeat_wait_lock);
380 }
381 static void heartbeat_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
382 {
383 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree))
384 up(&heartbeat_wait_lock);
385 }
386 static struct ipmi_smi_msg heartbeat_smi_msg =
387 {
388 .done = heartbeat_free_smi
389 };
390 static struct ipmi_recv_msg heartbeat_recv_msg =
391 {
392 .done = heartbeat_free_recv
393 };
394
395 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg =
396 {
397 .done = dummy_smi_free
398 };
399 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg =
400 {
401 .done = dummy_recv_free
402 };
403
404 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void)
405 {
406 struct kernel_ipmi_msg msg;
407 int rv;
408 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
409
410 if (ipmi_ignore_heartbeat) {
411 return 0;
412 }
413
414 if (ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat) {
415 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
416 ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
417 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
418 } else if (pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat) {
419 /* A pretimeout occurred, make sure we set the timeout.
420 We don't want to set the action, though, we want to
421 leave that alone (thus it can't be combined with the
422 above operation. */
423 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 0;
424 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
425 }
426
427 down(&heartbeat_lock);
428
429 atomic_set(&heartbeat_tofree, 2);
430
431 /* Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
432 re-enables the watchdog. */
433 if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
434 up(&heartbeat_lock);
435 return 0;
436 }
437
438 addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
439 addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
440 addr.lun = 0;
441
442 msg.netfn = 0x06;
443 msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER;
444 msg.data = NULL;
445 msg.data_len = 0;
446 rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
447 (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
448 0,
449 &msg,
450 NULL,
451 &heartbeat_smi_msg,
452 &heartbeat_recv_msg,
453 1);
454 if (rv) {
455 up(&heartbeat_lock);
456 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "heartbeat failure: %d\n",
457 rv);
458 return rv;
459 }
460
461 /* Wait for the heartbeat to be sent. */
462 down(&heartbeat_wait_lock);
463
464 if (heartbeat_recv_msg.msg.data[0] != 0) {
465 /* Got an error in the heartbeat response. It was already
466 reported in ipmi_wdog_msg_handler, but we should return
467 an error here. */
468 rv = -EINVAL;
469 }
470
471 up(&heartbeat_lock);
472
473 return rv;
474 }
475
476 static void panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat(void)
477 {
478 struct kernel_ipmi_msg msg;
479 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
480
481
482 /* Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
483 re-enables the watchdog. */
484 if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)
485 return;
486
487 addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
488 addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
489 addr.lun = 0;
490
491 msg.netfn = 0x06;
492 msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER;
493 msg.data = NULL;
494 msg.data_len = 0;
495 ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
496 (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
497 0,
498 &msg,
499 NULL,
500 &panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg,
501 &panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg,
502 1);
503 }
504
505 static struct watchdog_info ident=
506 {
507 .options = 0, /* WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, */
508 .firmware_version = 1,
509 .identity = "IPMI"
510 };
511
512 static int ipmi_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
513 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
514 {
515 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
516 int i;
517 int val;
518
519 switch(cmd) {
520 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
521 i = copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident));
522 return i ? -EFAULT : 0;
523
524 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
525 i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
526 if (i)
527 return -EFAULT;
528 timeout = val;
529 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
530
531 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
532 i = copy_to_user(argp, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
533 if (i)
534 return -EFAULT;
535 return 0;
536
537 case WDIOC_SET_PRETIMEOUT:
538 i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
539 if (i)
540 return -EFAULT;
541 pretimeout = val;
542 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
543
544 case WDIOC_GET_PRETIMEOUT:
545 i = copy_to_user(argp, &pretimeout, sizeof(pretimeout));
546 if (i)
547 return -EFAULT;
548 return 0;
549
550 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
551 return ipmi_heartbeat();
552
553 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
554 i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
555 if (i)
556 return -EFAULT;
557 if (val & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
558 {
559 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
560 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
561 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
562 }
563
564 if (val & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
565 {
566 ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
567 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
568 }
569 return 0;
570
571 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
572 val = 0;
573 i = copy_to_user(argp, &val, sizeof(val));
574 if (i)
575 return -EFAULT;
576 return 0;
577
578 default:
579 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
580 }
581 }
582
583 static ssize_t ipmi_write(struct file *file,
584 const char __user *buf,
585 size_t len,
586 loff_t *ppos)
587 {
588 int rv;
589
590 if (len) {
591 if (!nowayout) {
592 size_t i;
593
594 /* In case it was set long ago */
595 expect_close = 0;
596
597 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
598 char c;
599
600 if (get_user(c, buf + i))
601 return -EFAULT;
602 if (c == 'V')
603 expect_close = 42;
604 }
605 }
606 rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
607 if (rv)
608 return rv;
609 return 1;
610 }
611 return 0;
612 }
613
614 static ssize_t ipmi_read(struct file *file,
615 char __user *buf,
616 size_t count,
617 loff_t *ppos)
618 {
619 int rv = 0;
620 wait_queue_t wait;
621
622 if (count <= 0)
623 return 0;
624
625 /* Reading returns if the pretimeout has gone off, and it only does
626 it once per pretimeout. */
627 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
628 if (!data_to_read) {
629 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
630 rv = -EAGAIN;
631 goto out;
632 }
633
634 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
635 add_wait_queue(&read_q, &wait);
636 while (!data_to_read) {
637 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
638 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
639 schedule();
640 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
641 }
642 remove_wait_queue(&read_q, &wait);
643
644 if (signal_pending(current)) {
645 rv = -ERESTARTSYS;
646 goto out;
647 }
648 }
649 data_to_read = 0;
650
651 out:
652 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
653
654 if (rv == 0) {
655 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data_to_read, 1))
656 rv = -EFAULT;
657 else
658 rv = 1;
659 }
660
661 return rv;
662 }
663
664 static int ipmi_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
665 {
666 switch (iminor(ino))
667 {
668 case WATCHDOG_MINOR:
669 if(test_and_set_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open))
670 return -EBUSY;
671
672 /* Don't start the timer now, let it start on the
673 first heartbeat. */
674 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 1;
675 return nonseekable_open(ino, filep);
676
677 default:
678 return (-ENODEV);
679 }
680 }
681
682 static unsigned int ipmi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
683 {
684 unsigned int mask = 0;
685
686 poll_wait(file, &read_q, wait);
687
688 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
689 if (data_to_read)
690 mask |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
691 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
692
693 return mask;
694 }
695
696 static int ipmi_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
697 {
698 int result;
699
700 result = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &fasync_q);
701
702 return (result);
703 }
704
705 static int ipmi_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
706 {
707 if (iminor(ino)==WATCHDOG_MINOR)
708 {
709 if (expect_close == 42) {
710 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
711 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
712 clear_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open);
713 } else {
714 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
715 ipmi_heartbeat();
716 }
717 }
718
719 ipmi_fasync (-1, filep, 0);
720 expect_close = 0;
721
722 return 0;
723 }
724
725 static struct file_operations ipmi_wdog_fops = {
726 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
727 .read = ipmi_read,
728 .poll = ipmi_poll,
729 .write = ipmi_write,
730 .ioctl = ipmi_ioctl,
731 .open = ipmi_open,
732 .release = ipmi_close,
733 .fasync = ipmi_fasync,
734 };
735
736 static struct miscdevice ipmi_wdog_miscdev = {
737 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
738 .name = "watchdog",
739 .fops = &ipmi_wdog_fops
740 };
741
742 static DECLARE_RWSEM(register_sem);
743
744 static void ipmi_wdog_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg,
745 void *handler_data)
746 {
747 if (msg->msg.data[0] != 0) {
748 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "response: Error %x on cmd %x\n",
749 msg->msg.data[0],
750 msg->msg.cmd);
751 }
752
753 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
754 }
755
756 static void ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler(void *handler_data)
757 {
758 if (preaction_val != WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE) {
759 if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC)
760 panic("Watchdog pre-timeout");
761 else if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA) {
762 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
763 data_to_read = 1;
764 wake_up_interruptible(&read_q);
765 kill_fasync(&fasync_q, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
766
767 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
768 }
769 }
770
771 /* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
772 an error and not work unless we re-enable
773 the timer. So do so. */
774 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 1;
775 }
776
777 static struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_hndlrs =
778 {
779 .ipmi_recv_hndl = ipmi_wdog_msg_handler,
780 .ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout = ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler
781 };
782
783 static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
784 {
785 int rv = -EBUSY;
786
787 down_write(&register_sem);
788 if (watchdog_user)
789 goto out;
790
791 rv = ipmi_create_user(ipmi_intf, &ipmi_hndlrs, NULL, &watchdog_user);
792 if (rv < 0) {
793 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register with ipmi\n");
794 goto out;
795 }
796
797 ipmi_get_version(watchdog_user,
798 &ipmi_version_major,
799 &ipmi_version_minor);
800
801 rv = misc_register(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev);
802 if (rv < 0) {
803 ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user);
804 watchdog_user = NULL;
805 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register misc device\n");
806 }
807
808 out:
809 up_write(&register_sem);
810
811 if ((start_now) && (rv == 0)) {
812 /* Run from startup, so start the timer now. */
813 start_now = 0; /* Disable this function after first startup. */
814 ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
815 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
816 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Starting now!\n");
817 }
818 }
819
820 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
821 static int
822 ipmi_nmi(void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu, int handled)
823 {
824 /* If no one else handled the NMI, we assume it was the IPMI
825 watchdog. */
826 if ((!handled) && (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC))
827 panic(PFX "pre-timeout");
828
829 /* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
830 an error and not work unless we re-enable
831 the timer. So do so. */
832 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 1;
833
834 return NOTIFY_DONE;
835 }
836
837 static struct nmi_handler ipmi_nmi_handler =
838 {
839 .link = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ipmi_nmi_handler.link),
840 .dev_name = "ipmi_watchdog",
841 .dev_id = NULL,
842 .handler = ipmi_nmi,
843 .priority = 0, /* Call us last. */
844 };
845 #endif
846
847 static int wdog_reboot_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
848 unsigned long code,
849 void *unused)
850 {
851 static int reboot_event_handled = 0;
852
853 if ((watchdog_user) && (!reboot_event_handled)) {
854 /* Make sure we only do this once. */
855 reboot_event_handled = 1;
856
857 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT) {
858 /* Disable the WDT if we are shutting down. */
859 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
860 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
861 } else {
862 /* Set a long timer to let the reboot happens, but
863 reboot if it hangs. */
864 timeout = 120;
865 pretimeout = 0;
866 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
867 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
868 }
869 }
870 return NOTIFY_OK;
871 }
872
873 static struct notifier_block wdog_reboot_notifier = {
874 .notifier_call = wdog_reboot_handler,
875 .next = NULL,
876 .priority = 0
877 };
878
879 static int wdog_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
880 unsigned long event,
881 void *unused)
882 {
883 static int panic_event_handled = 0;
884
885 /* On a panic, if we have a panic timeout, make sure that the thing
886 reboots, even if it hangs during that panic. */
887 if (watchdog_user && !panic_event_handled) {
888 /* Make sure the panic doesn't hang, and make sure we
889 do this only once. */
890 panic_event_handled = 1;
891
892 timeout = 255;
893 pretimeout = 0;
894 ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
895 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
896 }
897
898 return NOTIFY_OK;
899 }
900
901 static struct notifier_block wdog_panic_notifier = {
902 .notifier_call = wdog_panic_handler,
903 .next = NULL,
904 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
905 };
906
907
908 static void ipmi_new_smi(int if_num)
909 {
910 ipmi_register_watchdog(if_num);
911 }
912
913 static void ipmi_smi_gone(int if_num)
914 {
915 /* This can never be called, because once the watchdog is
916 registered, the interface can't go away until the watchdog
917 is unregistered. */
918 }
919
920 static struct ipmi_smi_watcher smi_watcher =
921 {
922 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
923 .new_smi = ipmi_new_smi,
924 .smi_gone = ipmi_smi_gone
925 };
926
927 static int __init ipmi_wdog_init(void)
928 {
929 int rv;
930
931 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "driver version "
932 IPMI_WATCHDOG_VERSION "\n");
933
934 if (strcmp(action, "reset") == 0) {
935 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
936 } else if (strcmp(action, "none") == 0) {
937 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
938 } else if (strcmp(action, "power_cycle") == 0) {
939 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE;
940 } else if (strcmp(action, "power_off") == 0) {
941 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN;
942 } else {
943 action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
944 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown action '%s', defaulting to"
945 " reset\n", action);
946 }
947
948 if (strcmp(preaction, "pre_none") == 0) {
949 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
950 } else if (strcmp(preaction, "pre_smi") == 0) {
951 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI;
952 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
953 } else if (strcmp(preaction, "pre_nmi") == 0) {
954 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI;
955 #endif
956 } else if (strcmp(preaction, "pre_int") == 0) {
957 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT;
958 } else {
959 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
960 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown preaction '%s', defaulting to"
961 " none\n", preaction);
962 }
963
964 if (strcmp(preop, "preop_none") == 0) {
965 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
966 } else if (strcmp(preop, "preop_panic") == 0) {
967 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_PANIC;
968 } else if (strcmp(preop, "preop_give_data") == 0) {
969 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA;
970 } else {
971 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
972 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown preop '%s', defaulting to"
973 " none\n", preop);
974 }
975
976 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
977 if (preaction_val == WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI) {
978 if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA) {
979 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Pretimeout op is to give data"
980 " but NMI pretimeout is enabled, setting"
981 " pretimeout op to none\n");
982 preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
983 }
984 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
985 if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
986 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "nmi_watchdog is set to IO APIC"
987 " mode (value is %d), that is incompatible"
988 " with using NMI in the IPMI watchdog."
989 " Disabling IPMI nmi pretimeout.\n",
990 nmi_watchdog);
991 preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
992 } else {
993 #endif
994 rv = request_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
995 if (rv) {
996 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Can't register nmi handler\n");
997 return rv;
998 }
999 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1000 }
1001 #endif
1002 }
1003 #endif
1004
1005 rv = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&smi_watcher);
1006 if (rv) {
1007 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
1008 if (preaction_val == WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI)
1009 release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
1010 #endif
1011 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "can't register smi watcher\n");
1012 return rv;
1013 }
1014
1015 register_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1016 notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &wdog_panic_notifier);
1017
1018 return 0;
1019 }
1020
1021 static __exit void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(void)
1022 {
1023 int rv;
1024
1025 down_write(&register_sem);
1026
1027 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
1028 if (preaction_val == WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI)
1029 release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler);
1030 #endif
1031
1032 notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list, &wdog_panic_notifier);
1033 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1034
1035 if (! watchdog_user)
1036 goto out;
1037
1038 /* Make sure no one can call us any more. */
1039 misc_deregister(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev);
1040
1041 /* Wait to make sure the message makes it out. The lower layer has
1042 pointers to our buffers, we want to make sure they are done before
1043 we release our memory. */
1044 while (atomic_read(&set_timeout_tofree)) {
1045 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1046 schedule_timeout(1);
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Disconnect from IPMI. */
1050 rv = ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user);
1051 if (rv) {
1052 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "error unlinking from IPMI: %d\n",
1053 rv);
1054 }
1055 watchdog_user = NULL;
1056
1057 out:
1058 up_write(&register_sem);
1059 }
1060
1061 static void __exit ipmi_wdog_exit(void)
1062 {
1063 ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&smi_watcher);
1064 ipmi_unregister_watchdog();
1065 }
1066 module_exit(ipmi_wdog_exit);
1067 module_init(ipmi_wdog_init);
1068 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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