lib: lz4: cleanup unaligned access efficiency detection
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / staging / lustre / lustre / llite / lloop.c
1 /*
2 * GPL HEADER START
3 *
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14 * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18 * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
19 *
20 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
21 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
22 * have any questions.
23 *
24 * GPL HEADER END
25 */
26 /*
27 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
28 * Use is subject to license terms.
29 *
30 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Intel Corporation.
31 */
32 /*
33 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
34 * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * linux/drivers/block/loop.c
39 *
40 * Written by Theodore Ts'o, 3/29/93
41 *
42 * Copyright 1993 by Theodore Ts'o. Redistribution of this file is
43 * permitted under the GNU General Public License.
44 *
45 * Modularized and updated for 1.1.16 kernel - Mitch Dsouza 28th May 1994
46 * Adapted for 1.3.59 kernel - Andries Brouwer, 1 Feb 1996
47 *
48 * Fixed do_loop_request() re-entrancy - Vincent.Renardias@waw.com Mar 20, 1997
49 *
50 * Added devfs support - Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 16-Jan-1998
51 *
52 * Handle sparse backing files correctly - Kenn Humborg, Jun 28, 1998
53 *
54 * Loadable modules and other fixes by AK, 1998
55 *
56 * Maximum number of loop devices now dynamic via max_loop module parameter.
57 * Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org> 19990701
58 *
59 * Maximum number of loop devices when compiled-in now selectable by passing
60 * max_loop=<1-255> to the kernel on boot.
61 * Erik I. Bols?, <eriki@himolde.no>, Oct 31, 1999
62 *
63 * Completely rewrite request handling to be make_request_fn style and
64 * non blocking, pushing work to a helper thread. Lots of fixes from
65 * Al Viro too.
66 * Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>, Nov 2000
67 *
68 * Support up to 256 loop devices
69 * Heinz Mauelshagen <mge@sistina.com>, Feb 2002
70 *
71 * Support for falling back on the write file operation when the address space
72 * operations prepare_write and/or commit_write are not available on the
73 * backing filesystem.
74 * Anton Altaparmakov, 16 Feb 2005
75 *
76 * Still To Fix:
77 * - Advisory locking is ignored here.
78 * - Should use an own CAP_* category instead of CAP_SYS_ADMIN
79 *
80 */
81
82 #include <linux/module.h>
83
84 #include <linux/sched.h>
85 #include <linux/fs.h>
86 #include <linux/file.h>
87 #include <linux/stat.h>
88 #include <linux/errno.h>
89 #include <linux/major.h>
90 #include <linux/wait.h>
91 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
92 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
93 #include <linux/init.h>
94 #include <linux/swap.h>
95 #include <linux/slab.h>
96 #include <linux/suspend.h>
97 #include <linux/writeback.h>
98 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for invalidate_bdev() */
99 #include <linux/completion.h>
100 #include <linux/highmem.h>
101 #include <linux/gfp.h>
102 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
103 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
104
105 #include "../include/lustre_lib.h"
106 #include "../include/lustre_lite.h"
107 #include "llite_internal.h"
108
109 #define LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS LNET_MAX_IOV
110
111 /* Possible states of device */
112 enum {
113 LLOOP_UNBOUND,
114 LLOOP_BOUND,
115 LLOOP_RUNDOWN,
116 };
117
118 struct lloop_device {
119 int lo_number;
120 int lo_refcnt;
121 loff_t lo_offset;
122 loff_t lo_sizelimit;
123 int lo_flags;
124 struct file *lo_backing_file;
125 struct block_device *lo_device;
126 unsigned lo_blocksize;
127
128 gfp_t old_gfp_mask;
129
130 spinlock_t lo_lock;
131 struct bio *lo_bio;
132 struct bio *lo_biotail;
133 int lo_state;
134 struct semaphore lo_sem;
135 struct mutex lo_ctl_mutex;
136 atomic_t lo_pending;
137 wait_queue_head_t lo_bh_wait;
138
139 struct request_queue *lo_queue;
140
141 const struct lu_env *lo_env;
142 struct cl_io lo_io;
143 struct ll_dio_pages lo_pvec;
144
145 /* data to handle bio for lustre. */
146 struct lo_request_data {
147 struct page *lrd_pages[LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS];
148 loff_t lrd_offsets[LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS];
149 } lo_requests[1];
150 };
151
152 /*
153 * Loop flags
154 */
155 enum {
156 LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY = 1,
157 };
158
159 static int lloop_major;
160 #define MAX_LOOP_DEFAULT 16
161 static int max_loop = MAX_LOOP_DEFAULT;
162 static struct lloop_device *loop_dev;
163 static struct gendisk **disks;
164 static struct mutex lloop_mutex;
165 static void *ll_iocontrol_magic;
166
167 static loff_t get_loop_size(struct lloop_device *lo, struct file *file)
168 {
169 loff_t size, offset, loopsize;
170
171 /* Compute loopsize in bytes */
172 size = i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host);
173 offset = lo->lo_offset;
174 loopsize = size - offset;
175 if (lo->lo_sizelimit > 0 && lo->lo_sizelimit < loopsize)
176 loopsize = lo->lo_sizelimit;
177
178 /*
179 * Unfortunately, if we want to do I/O on the device,
180 * the number of 512-byte sectors has to fit into a sector_t.
181 */
182 return loopsize >> 9;
183 }
184
185 static int do_bio_lustrebacked(struct lloop_device *lo, struct bio *head)
186 {
187 const struct lu_env *env = lo->lo_env;
188 struct cl_io *io = &lo->lo_io;
189 struct inode *inode = file_inode(lo->lo_backing_file);
190 struct cl_object *obj = ll_i2info(inode)->lli_clob;
191 pgoff_t offset;
192 int ret;
193 int rw;
194 u32 page_count = 0;
195 struct bio_vec bvec;
196 struct bvec_iter iter;
197 struct bio *bio;
198 ssize_t bytes;
199
200 struct ll_dio_pages *pvec = &lo->lo_pvec;
201 struct page **pages = pvec->ldp_pages;
202 loff_t *offsets = pvec->ldp_offsets;
203
204 truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0);
205
206 /* initialize the IO */
207 memset(io, 0, sizeof(*io));
208 io->ci_obj = obj;
209 ret = cl_io_init(env, io, CIT_MISC, obj);
210 if (ret)
211 return io->ci_result;
212 io->ci_lockreq = CILR_NEVER;
213
214 rw = head->bi_rw;
215 for (bio = head; bio ; bio = bio->bi_next) {
216 LASSERT(rw == bio->bi_rw);
217
218 offset = (pgoff_t)(bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9) + lo->lo_offset;
219 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
220 BUG_ON(bvec.bv_offset != 0);
221 BUG_ON(bvec.bv_len != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
222
223 pages[page_count] = bvec.bv_page;
224 offsets[page_count] = offset;
225 page_count++;
226 offset += bvec.bv_len;
227 }
228 LASSERT(page_count <= LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS);
229 }
230
231 ll_stats_ops_tally(ll_i2sbi(inode),
232 (rw == WRITE) ? LPROC_LL_BRW_WRITE : LPROC_LL_BRW_READ,
233 page_count);
234
235 pvec->ldp_size = page_count << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
236 pvec->ldp_nr = page_count;
237
238 /* FIXME: in ll_direct_rw_pages, it has to allocate many cl_page{}s to
239 * write those pages into OST. Even worse case is that more pages
240 * would be asked to write out to swap space, and then finally get here
241 * again.
242 * Unfortunately this is NOT easy to fix.
243 * Thoughts on solution:
244 * 0. Define a reserved pool for cl_pages, which could be a list of
245 * pre-allocated cl_pages;
246 * 1. Define a new operation in cl_object_operations{}, says clo_depth,
247 * which measures how many layers for this lustre object. Generally
248 * speaking, the depth would be 2, one for llite, and one for lovsub.
249 * However, for SNS, there will be more since we need additional page
250 * to store parity;
251 * 2. Reserve the # of (page_count * depth) cl_pages from the reserved
252 * pool. Afterwards, the clio would allocate the pages from reserved
253 * pool, this guarantees we needn't allocate the cl_pages from
254 * generic cl_page slab cache.
255 * Of course, if there is NOT enough pages in the pool, we might
256 * be asked to write less pages once, this purely depends on
257 * implementation. Anyway, we should be careful to avoid deadlocking.
258 */
259 inode_lock(inode);
260 bytes = ll_direct_rw_pages(env, io, rw, inode, pvec);
261 inode_unlock(inode);
262 cl_io_fini(env, io);
263 return (bytes == pvec->ldp_size) ? 0 : (int)bytes;
264 }
265
266 /*
267 * Add bio to back of pending list
268 */
269 static void loop_add_bio(struct lloop_device *lo, struct bio *bio)
270 {
271 unsigned long flags;
272
273 spin_lock_irqsave(&lo->lo_lock, flags);
274 if (lo->lo_biotail) {
275 lo->lo_biotail->bi_next = bio;
276 lo->lo_biotail = bio;
277 } else
278 lo->lo_bio = lo->lo_biotail = bio;
279 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lo->lo_lock, flags);
280
281 atomic_inc(&lo->lo_pending);
282 if (waitqueue_active(&lo->lo_bh_wait))
283 wake_up(&lo->lo_bh_wait);
284 }
285
286 /*
287 * Grab first pending buffer
288 */
289 static unsigned int loop_get_bio(struct lloop_device *lo, struct bio **req)
290 {
291 struct bio *first;
292 struct bio **bio;
293 unsigned int count = 0;
294 unsigned int page_count = 0;
295 int rw;
296
297 spin_lock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
298 first = lo->lo_bio;
299 if (unlikely(!first)) {
300 spin_unlock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
301 return 0;
302 }
303
304 /* TODO: need to split the bio, too bad. */
305 LASSERT(first->bi_vcnt <= LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS);
306
307 rw = first->bi_rw;
308 bio = &lo->lo_bio;
309 while (*bio && (*bio)->bi_rw == rw) {
310 CDEBUG(D_INFO, "bio sector %llu size %u count %u vcnt%u\n",
311 (unsigned long long)(*bio)->bi_iter.bi_sector,
312 (*bio)->bi_iter.bi_size,
313 page_count, (*bio)->bi_vcnt);
314 if (page_count + (*bio)->bi_vcnt > LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS)
315 break;
316
317 page_count += (*bio)->bi_vcnt;
318 count++;
319 bio = &(*bio)->bi_next;
320 }
321 if (*bio) {
322 /* Some of bios can't be mergeable. */
323 lo->lo_bio = *bio;
324 *bio = NULL;
325 } else {
326 /* Hit the end of queue */
327 lo->lo_biotail = NULL;
328 lo->lo_bio = NULL;
329 }
330 *req = first;
331 spin_unlock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
332 return count;
333 }
334
335 static blk_qc_t loop_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *old_bio)
336 {
337 struct lloop_device *lo = q->queuedata;
338 int rw = bio_rw(old_bio);
339 int inactive;
340
341 blk_queue_split(q, &old_bio, q->bio_split);
342
343 if (!lo)
344 goto err;
345
346 CDEBUG(D_INFO, "submit bio sector %llu size %u\n",
347 (unsigned long long)old_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
348 old_bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
349
350 spin_lock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
351 inactive = lo->lo_state != LLOOP_BOUND;
352 spin_unlock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
353 if (inactive)
354 goto err;
355
356 if (rw == WRITE) {
357 if (lo->lo_flags & LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY)
358 goto err;
359 } else if (rw == READA) {
360 rw = READ;
361 } else if (rw != READ) {
362 CERROR("lloop: unknown command (%x)\n", rw);
363 goto err;
364 }
365 loop_add_bio(lo, old_bio);
366 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
367 err:
368 bio_io_error(old_bio);
369 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
370 }
371
372 static inline void loop_handle_bio(struct lloop_device *lo, struct bio *bio)
373 {
374 int ret;
375
376 ret = do_bio_lustrebacked(lo, bio);
377 while (bio) {
378 struct bio *tmp = bio->bi_next;
379
380 bio->bi_next = NULL;
381 bio->bi_error = ret;
382 bio_endio(bio);
383 bio = tmp;
384 }
385 }
386
387 static inline int loop_active(struct lloop_device *lo)
388 {
389 return atomic_read(&lo->lo_pending) ||
390 (lo->lo_state == LLOOP_RUNDOWN);
391 }
392
393 /*
394 * worker thread that handles reads/writes to file backed loop devices,
395 * to avoid blocking in our make_request_fn.
396 */
397 static int loop_thread(void *data)
398 {
399 struct lloop_device *lo = data;
400 struct bio *bio;
401 unsigned int count;
402 unsigned long times = 0;
403 unsigned long total_count = 0;
404
405 struct lu_env *env;
406 int refcheck;
407 int ret = 0;
408
409 set_user_nice(current, MIN_NICE);
410
411 lo->lo_state = LLOOP_BOUND;
412
413 env = cl_env_get(&refcheck);
414 if (IS_ERR(env)) {
415 ret = PTR_ERR(env);
416 goto out;
417 }
418
419 lo->lo_env = env;
420 memset(&lo->lo_pvec, 0, sizeof(lo->lo_pvec));
421 lo->lo_pvec.ldp_pages = lo->lo_requests[0].lrd_pages;
422 lo->lo_pvec.ldp_offsets = lo->lo_requests[0].lrd_offsets;
423
424 /*
425 * up sem, we are running
426 */
427 up(&lo->lo_sem);
428
429 for (;;) {
430 wait_event(lo->lo_bh_wait, loop_active(lo));
431 if (!atomic_read(&lo->lo_pending)) {
432 int exiting = 0;
433
434 spin_lock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
435 exiting = (lo->lo_state == LLOOP_RUNDOWN);
436 spin_unlock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
437 if (exiting)
438 break;
439 }
440
441 bio = NULL;
442 count = loop_get_bio(lo, &bio);
443 if (!count) {
444 CWARN("lloop(minor: %d): missing bio\n", lo->lo_number);
445 continue;
446 }
447
448 total_count += count;
449 if (total_count < count) { /* overflow */
450 total_count = count;
451 times = 1;
452 } else {
453 times++;
454 }
455 if ((times & 127) == 0) {
456 CDEBUG(D_INFO, "total: %lu, count: %lu, avg: %lu\n",
457 total_count, times, total_count / times);
458 }
459
460 LASSERT(bio);
461 LASSERT(count <= atomic_read(&lo->lo_pending));
462 loop_handle_bio(lo, bio);
463 atomic_sub(count, &lo->lo_pending);
464 }
465 cl_env_put(env, &refcheck);
466
467 out:
468 up(&lo->lo_sem);
469 return ret;
470 }
471
472 static int loop_set_fd(struct lloop_device *lo, struct file *unused,
473 struct block_device *bdev, struct file *file)
474 {
475 struct inode *inode;
476 struct address_space *mapping;
477 int lo_flags = 0;
478 int error;
479 loff_t size;
480
481 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
482 return -ENODEV;
483
484 error = -EBUSY;
485 if (lo->lo_state != LLOOP_UNBOUND)
486 goto out;
487
488 mapping = file->f_mapping;
489 inode = mapping->host;
490
491 error = -EINVAL;
492 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || inode->i_sb->s_magic != LL_SUPER_MAGIC)
493 goto out;
494
495 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
496 lo_flags |= LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY;
497
498 size = get_loop_size(lo, file);
499
500 if ((loff_t)(sector_t)size != size) {
501 error = -EFBIG;
502 goto out;
503 }
504
505 /* remove all pages in cache so as dirty pages not to be existent. */
506 truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
507
508 set_device_ro(bdev, (lo_flags & LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY) != 0);
509
510 lo->lo_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
511 lo->lo_device = bdev;
512 lo->lo_flags = lo_flags;
513 lo->lo_backing_file = file;
514 lo->lo_sizelimit = 0;
515 lo->old_gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
516 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, lo->old_gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS));
517
518 lo->lo_bio = lo->lo_biotail = NULL;
519
520 /*
521 * set queue make_request_fn, and add limits based on lower level
522 * device
523 */
524 blk_queue_make_request(lo->lo_queue, loop_make_request);
525 lo->lo_queue->queuedata = lo;
526
527 /* queue parameters */
528 CLASSERT(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE < (1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)));
529 blk_queue_logical_block_size(lo->lo_queue,
530 (unsigned short)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
531 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(lo->lo_queue,
532 LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9));
533 blk_queue_max_segments(lo->lo_queue, LLOOP_MAX_SEGMENTS);
534
535 set_capacity(disks[lo->lo_number], size);
536 bd_set_size(bdev, size << 9);
537
538 set_blocksize(bdev, lo->lo_blocksize);
539
540 kthread_run(loop_thread, lo, "lloop%d", lo->lo_number);
541 down(&lo->lo_sem);
542 return 0;
543
544 out:
545 /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
546 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
547 return error;
548 }
549
550 static int loop_clr_fd(struct lloop_device *lo, struct block_device *bdev,
551 int count)
552 {
553 struct file *filp = lo->lo_backing_file;
554 gfp_t gfp = lo->old_gfp_mask;
555
556 if (lo->lo_state != LLOOP_BOUND)
557 return -ENXIO;
558
559 if (lo->lo_refcnt > count) /* we needed one fd for the ioctl */
560 return -EBUSY;
561
562 if (!filp)
563 return -EINVAL;
564
565 spin_lock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
566 lo->lo_state = LLOOP_RUNDOWN;
567 spin_unlock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
568 wake_up(&lo->lo_bh_wait);
569
570 down(&lo->lo_sem);
571 lo->lo_backing_file = NULL;
572 lo->lo_device = NULL;
573 lo->lo_offset = 0;
574 lo->lo_sizelimit = 0;
575 lo->lo_flags = 0;
576 invalidate_bdev(bdev);
577 set_capacity(disks[lo->lo_number], 0);
578 bd_set_size(bdev, 0);
579 mapping_set_gfp_mask(filp->f_mapping, gfp);
580 lo->lo_state = LLOOP_UNBOUND;
581 fput(filp);
582 /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
583 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
584 return 0;
585 }
586
587 static int lo_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
588 {
589 struct lloop_device *lo = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
590
591 mutex_lock(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex);
592 lo->lo_refcnt++;
593 mutex_unlock(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex);
594
595 return 0;
596 }
597
598 static void lo_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
599 {
600 struct lloop_device *lo = disk->private_data;
601
602 mutex_lock(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex);
603 --lo->lo_refcnt;
604 mutex_unlock(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex);
605 }
606
607 /* lloop device node's ioctl function. */
608 static int lo_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
609 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
610 {
611 struct lloop_device *lo = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
612 struct inode *inode = NULL;
613 int err = 0;
614
615 mutex_lock(&lloop_mutex);
616 switch (cmd) {
617 case LL_IOC_LLOOP_DETACH: {
618 err = loop_clr_fd(lo, bdev, 2);
619 if (err == 0)
620 blkdev_put(bdev, 0); /* grabbed in LLOOP_ATTACH */
621 break;
622 }
623
624 case LL_IOC_LLOOP_INFO: {
625 struct lu_fid fid;
626
627 if (!lo->lo_backing_file) {
628 err = -ENOENT;
629 break;
630 }
631 if (!inode)
632 inode = file_inode(lo->lo_backing_file);
633 if (lo->lo_state == LLOOP_BOUND)
634 fid = ll_i2info(inode)->lli_fid;
635 else
636 fid_zero(&fid);
637
638 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &fid, sizeof(fid)))
639 err = -EFAULT;
640 break;
641 }
642
643 default:
644 err = -EINVAL;
645 break;
646 }
647 mutex_unlock(&lloop_mutex);
648
649 return err;
650 }
651
652 static struct block_device_operations lo_fops = {
653 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
654 .open = lo_open,
655 .release = lo_release,
656 .ioctl = lo_ioctl,
657 };
658
659 /* dynamic iocontrol callback.
660 * This callback is registered in lloop_init and will be called by
661 * ll_iocontrol_call.
662 *
663 * This is a llite regular file ioctl function. It takes the responsibility
664 * of attaching or detaching a file by a lloop's device number.
665 */
666 static enum llioc_iter lloop_ioctl(struct inode *unused, struct file *file,
667 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
668 void *magic, int *rcp)
669 {
670 struct lloop_device *lo = NULL;
671 struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
672 int err = 0;
673 dev_t dev;
674
675 if (magic != ll_iocontrol_magic)
676 return LLIOC_CONT;
677
678 if (!disks) {
679 err = -ENODEV;
680 goto out1;
681 }
682
683 CWARN("Enter llop_ioctl\n");
684
685 mutex_lock(&lloop_mutex);
686 switch (cmd) {
687 case LL_IOC_LLOOP_ATTACH: {
688 struct lloop_device *lo_free = NULL;
689 int i;
690
691 for (i = 0; i < max_loop; i++, lo = NULL) {
692 lo = &loop_dev[i];
693 if (lo->lo_state == LLOOP_UNBOUND) {
694 if (!lo_free)
695 lo_free = lo;
696 continue;
697 }
698 if (file_inode(lo->lo_backing_file) == file_inode(file))
699 break;
700 }
701 if (lo || !lo_free) {
702 err = -EBUSY;
703 goto out;
704 }
705
706 lo = lo_free;
707 dev = MKDEV(lloop_major, lo->lo_number);
708
709 /* quit if the used pointer is writable */
710 if (put_user((long)old_encode_dev(dev), (long __user *)arg)) {
711 err = -EFAULT;
712 goto out;
713 }
714
715 bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, file->f_mode, NULL);
716 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
717 err = PTR_ERR(bdev);
718 goto out;
719 }
720
721 get_file(file);
722 err = loop_set_fd(lo, NULL, bdev, file);
723 if (err) {
724 fput(file);
725 blkdev_put(bdev, 0);
726 }
727
728 break;
729 }
730
731 case LL_IOC_LLOOP_DETACH_BYDEV: {
732 int minor;
733
734 dev = old_decode_dev(arg);
735 if (MAJOR(dev) != lloop_major) {
736 err = -EINVAL;
737 goto out;
738 }
739
740 minor = MINOR(dev);
741 if (minor > max_loop - 1) {
742 err = -EINVAL;
743 goto out;
744 }
745
746 lo = &loop_dev[minor];
747 if (lo->lo_state != LLOOP_BOUND) {
748 err = -EINVAL;
749 goto out;
750 }
751
752 bdev = lo->lo_device;
753 err = loop_clr_fd(lo, bdev, 1);
754 if (err == 0)
755 blkdev_put(bdev, 0); /* grabbed in LLOOP_ATTACH */
756
757 break;
758 }
759
760 default:
761 err = -EINVAL;
762 break;
763 }
764
765 out:
766 mutex_unlock(&lloop_mutex);
767 out1:
768 if (rcp)
769 *rcp = err;
770 return LLIOC_STOP;
771 }
772
773 static int __init lloop_init(void)
774 {
775 int i;
776 unsigned int cmdlist[] = {
777 LL_IOC_LLOOP_ATTACH,
778 LL_IOC_LLOOP_DETACH_BYDEV,
779 };
780
781 if (max_loop < 1 || max_loop > 256) {
782 max_loop = MAX_LOOP_DEFAULT;
783 CWARN("lloop: invalid max_loop (must be between 1 and 256), using default (%u)\n",
784 max_loop);
785 }
786
787 lloop_major = register_blkdev(0, "lloop");
788 if (lloop_major < 0)
789 return -EIO;
790
791 CDEBUG(D_CONFIG, "registered lloop major %d with %u minors\n",
792 lloop_major, max_loop);
793
794 ll_iocontrol_magic = ll_iocontrol_register(lloop_ioctl, 2, cmdlist);
795 if (!ll_iocontrol_magic)
796 goto out_mem1;
797
798 loop_dev = kcalloc(max_loop, sizeof(*loop_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
799 if (!loop_dev)
800 goto out_mem1;
801
802 disks = kcalloc(max_loop, sizeof(*disks), GFP_KERNEL);
803 if (!disks)
804 goto out_mem2;
805
806 for (i = 0; i < max_loop; i++) {
807 disks[i] = alloc_disk(1);
808 if (!disks[i])
809 goto out_mem3;
810 }
811
812 mutex_init(&lloop_mutex);
813
814 for (i = 0; i < max_loop; i++) {
815 struct lloop_device *lo = &loop_dev[i];
816 struct gendisk *disk = disks[i];
817
818 lo->lo_queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
819 if (!lo->lo_queue)
820 goto out_mem4;
821
822 mutex_init(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex);
823 sema_init(&lo->lo_sem, 0);
824 init_waitqueue_head(&lo->lo_bh_wait);
825 lo->lo_number = i;
826 spin_lock_init(&lo->lo_lock);
827 disk->major = lloop_major;
828 disk->first_minor = i;
829 disk->fops = &lo_fops;
830 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "lloop%d", i);
831 disk->private_data = lo;
832 disk->queue = lo->lo_queue;
833 }
834
835 /* We cannot fail after we call this, so another loop!*/
836 for (i = 0; i < max_loop; i++)
837 add_disk(disks[i]);
838 return 0;
839
840 out_mem4:
841 while (i--)
842 blk_cleanup_queue(loop_dev[i].lo_queue);
843 i = max_loop;
844 out_mem3:
845 while (i--)
846 put_disk(disks[i]);
847 kfree(disks);
848 out_mem2:
849 kfree(loop_dev);
850 out_mem1:
851 unregister_blkdev(lloop_major, "lloop");
852 ll_iocontrol_unregister(ll_iocontrol_magic);
853 CERROR("lloop: ran out of memory\n");
854 return -ENOMEM;
855 }
856
857 static void lloop_exit(void)
858 {
859 int i;
860
861 ll_iocontrol_unregister(ll_iocontrol_magic);
862 for (i = 0; i < max_loop; i++) {
863 del_gendisk(disks[i]);
864 blk_cleanup_queue(loop_dev[i].lo_queue);
865 put_disk(disks[i]);
866 }
867
868 unregister_blkdev(lloop_major, "lloop");
869
870 kfree(disks);
871 kfree(loop_dev);
872 }
873
874 module_param(max_loop, int, 0444);
875 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_loop, "maximum of lloop_device");
876 MODULE_AUTHOR("OpenSFS, Inc. <http://www.lustre.org/>");
877 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lustre virtual block device");
878 MODULE_VERSION(LUSTRE_VERSION_STRING);
879 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
880
881 module_init(lloop_init);
882 module_exit(lloop_exit);
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