gas/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2 * New command line option, -msse-check=[none|error|warning], for x86
3 targets.
4
5 * New sub-option added to the assembler's -a command line switch to
6 generate a listing output. The 'g' sub-option will insert into the listing
7 various information about the assembly, such as assembler version, the
8 command line options used, and a time stamp.
9
10 * New command line option -msse2avx for x86 target to encode SSE
11 instructions with VEX prefix.
12
13 * Add Intel XSAVE, EPT, MOVBE, AES, PCLMUL, AVX/FMA support for x86 target.
14
15 * New command line options, -march=CPU[,+EXTENSION...], -mtune=CPU,
16 -mmnemonic=[att|intel], -msyntax=[att|intel], -mindex-reg,
17 -mnaked-reg and -mold-gcc, for x86 targets.
18
19 * Support for generating wide character strings has been added via the new
20 pseudo ops: .string16, .string32 and .string64.
21
22 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
23
24 Changes in 2.18:
25
26 * The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
27
28 * Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
29
30 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
31 relocations.
32
33 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
34
35 * Add support for Score target.
36
37 Changes in 2.17:
38
39 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
40
41 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
42
43 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
44
45 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
46 switches can be read from <file>.
47
48 * The SH target supports a new command line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
49 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
50 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
51
52 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
53 documentation for how this works.
54
55 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
56 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
57 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
58
59 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
60 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
61 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
62 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
63 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
64
65 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
66 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
67 assembler.
68
69 * New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
70
71 Changes in 2.16:
72
73 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
74
75 * New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
76
77 * New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
78 targets.
79
80 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
81 mode.
82
83 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
84
85 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
86
87 * Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
88 preferred debug format.
89
90 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
91
92 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
93
94 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
95 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
96
97 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
98
99 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
100 instrucitons.
101
102 * New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
103
104 * New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
105 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
106
107 Changes in 2.15:
108
109 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
110 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
111
112 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
113
114 * Added support for ARM V6.
115
116 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
117
118 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
119
120 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
121 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
122
123 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
124 definitions created by ".req".
125
126 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
127
128 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
129 information with GNU extensions.
130
131 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
132
133 * Added support for v850e1.
134
135 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
136 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
137 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
138 switch disables the optimization.
139
140 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
141 existing -non_shared option.
142
143 Changes in 2.14:
144
145 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
146
147 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
148
149 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
150
151 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
152 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
153
154 * Support for SH2E added.
155
156 * GASP has now been removed.
157
158 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
159 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
160
161 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
162
163 Changes in 2.13:
164
165 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
166 and FR500 included.
167
168 * Support for DLX processor added.
169
170 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
171 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
172
173 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
174 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
175 the currently specified base.
176
177 Changes in 2.12:
178
179 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
180
181 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
182
183 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
184 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
185 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
186 compatibility.
187
188 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
189 the ARM assembler.
190
191 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
192 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
193
194 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
195 but still works for compatability.
196
197 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
198 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
199 -n will turn on the warning.
200
201 Changes in 2.11:
202
203 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
204
205 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
206
207 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
208
209 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
210
211 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
212
213 * Support for IA-64.
214
215 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
216
217 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
218
219 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
220
221 * x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
222 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
223 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
224
225 Changes in 2.10:
226
227 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
228 operand when altering the flags field.
229
230 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
231
232 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
233
234 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
235
236 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
237
238 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
239
240 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
241
242 * New --fatal-warnings option.
243
244 * picoJava architecture support added.
245
246 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
247
248 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
249 assembly programs with intel syntax.
250
251 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
252
253 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
254
255 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
256
257 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
258 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
259 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
260 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
261
262 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
263
264 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
265
266 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
267
268 * i960 ELF support added.
269
270 * ARM ELF support added.
271
272 Changes in 2.9:
273
274 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
275
276 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
277 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
278
279 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
280
281 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
282 listing.
283
284 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
285
286 Changes in 2.8:
287
288 * BeOS support added.
289
290 * MIPS16 support added.
291
292 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
293
294 * Alpha/VMS support added.
295
296 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
297 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
298
299 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
300 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
301 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
302 all.
303
304 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
305
306 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
307 conditionals in listings.
308
309 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
310 the symbol is already defined.
311
312 Changes in 2.7:
313
314 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
315 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
316 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
317 added.
318
319 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
320
321 * PowerPC ELF support added.
322
323 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
324
325 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
326
327 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
328
329 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
330 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
331 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
332 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
333
334 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
335
336 Changes in 2.6:
337
338 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
339
340 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
341 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
342 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
343
344 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
345
346 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
347
348 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
349
350 Changes in 2.4:
351
352 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
353
354 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
355
356 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
357 debugging support.
358
359 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
360
361 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
362 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
363 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
364 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
365
366 * Usage message is available with "--help".
367
368 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
369 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
370
371 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
372
373 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
374 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
375
376 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
377 Paul Kranenburg.
378
379 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
380 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
381
382 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
383
384 Changes in 2.3:
385
386 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
387
388 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
389
390 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
391 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
392 again too.
393
394 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
395 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
396 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
397 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
398 in the "dist" directory.
399
400 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
401 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
402 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
403
404 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
405 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
406 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
407 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
408
409 * Irix 5 support.
410
411 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
412 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
413
414 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
415 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
416 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
417 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
418
419 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
420 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
421 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
422 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
423
424 Changes in 2.2:
425
426 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
427
428 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
429 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
430 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
431 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
432 reliable.
433
434 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
435 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
436 messages about "internal errors".
437
438 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
439 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
440
441 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
442 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
443 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
444 known.
445
446 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
447 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
448 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
449 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
450 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
451 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
452 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
453
454 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
455 support is in progress.
456
457 Changes in 2.1:
458
459 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
460 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
461
462 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
463 with gcc now.
464
465 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
466 suggested by Ronald Cole.
467
468 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
469 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
470 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
471
472 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
473
474 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
475
476 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
477
478 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
479
480 Changes in 2.0:
481
482 * Mostly bug fixes.
483
484 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
485
486 Changes in 1.94:
487
488 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
489 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
490 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
491 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
492 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
493 fully merged yet.)
494
495 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
496 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
497
498 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
499 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
500
501 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
502 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
503 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
504 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
505 coming.
506
507 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
508
509 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
510 Youngdale.
511
512 Changes in 1.93.01:
513
514 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
515
516 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
517
518 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
519 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
520 can be distinguished from the register.
521
522 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
523 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
524
525 \f
526 Local variables:
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528 End:
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