gas/ChangeLog:
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-coff.c
1 /* coff object file format
2 Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-coff.h"
24
25 #include "as.h"
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 #include "obstack.h"
28 #include "subsegs.h"
29
30 #ifdef TE_PE
31 #include "coff/pe.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #define streq(a,b) (strcmp ((a), (b)) == 0)
35 #define strneq(a,b,n) (strncmp ((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
36
37 /* I think this is probably always correct. */
38 #ifndef KEEP_RELOC_INFO
39 #define KEEP_RELOC_INFO
40 #endif
41
42 /* obj_coff_section will use this macro to set a new section's
43 attributes when a directive has no valid flags or the "w" flag is
44 used. This default should be appropriate for most. */
45 #ifndef TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES
46 #define TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES (SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA)
47 #endif
48
49 /* This is used to hold the symbol built by a sequence of pseudo-ops
50 from .def and .endef. */
51 static symbolS *def_symbol_in_progress;
52 #ifdef TE_PE
53 /* PE weak alternate symbols begin with this string. */
54 static const char weak_altprefix[] = ".weak.";
55 #endif /* TE_PE */
56
57 #include "obj-coff-seh.c"
58
59 typedef struct
60 {
61 unsigned long chunk_size;
62 unsigned long element_size;
63 unsigned long size;
64 char *data;
65 unsigned long pointer;
66 }
67 stack;
68
69 \f
70 /* Stack stuff. */
71
72 static stack *
73 stack_init (unsigned long chunk_size,
74 unsigned long element_size)
75 {
76 stack *st;
77
78 st = malloc (sizeof (* st));
79 if (!st)
80 return NULL;
81 st->data = malloc (chunk_size);
82 if (!st->data)
83 {
84 free (st);
85 return NULL;
86 }
87 st->pointer = 0;
88 st->size = chunk_size;
89 st->chunk_size = chunk_size;
90 st->element_size = element_size;
91 return st;
92 }
93
94 static char *
95 stack_push (stack *st, char *element)
96 {
97 if (st->pointer + st->element_size >= st->size)
98 {
99 st->size += st->chunk_size;
100 if ((st->data = xrealloc (st->data, st->size)) == NULL)
101 return NULL;
102 }
103 memcpy (st->data + st->pointer, element, st->element_size);
104 st->pointer += st->element_size;
105 return st->data + st->pointer;
106 }
107
108 static char *
109 stack_pop (stack *st)
110 {
111 if (st->pointer < st->element_size)
112 {
113 st->pointer = 0;
114 return NULL;
115 }
116 st->pointer -= st->element_size;
117 return st->data + st->pointer;
118 }
119 \f
120 /* Maintain a list of the tagnames of the structures. */
121
122 static struct hash_control *tag_hash;
123
124 static void
125 tag_init (void)
126 {
127 tag_hash = hash_new ();
128 }
129
130 static void
131 tag_insert (const char *name, symbolS *symbolP)
132 {
133 const char *error_string;
134
135 if ((error_string = hash_jam (tag_hash, name, (char *) symbolP)))
136 as_fatal (_("Inserting \"%s\" into structure table failed: %s"),
137 name, error_string);
138 }
139
140 static symbolS *
141 tag_find (char *name)
142 {
143 return (symbolS *) hash_find (tag_hash, name);
144 }
145
146 static symbolS *
147 tag_find_or_make (char *name)
148 {
149 symbolS *symbolP;
150
151 if ((symbolP = tag_find (name)) == NULL)
152 {
153 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
154 0, &zero_address_frag);
155
156 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (symbolP), symbolP);
157 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
158 }
159
160 return symbolP;
161 }
162
163 /* We accept the .bss directive to set the section for backward
164 compatibility with earlier versions of gas. */
165
166 static void
167 obj_coff_bss (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
168 {
169 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
170 subseg_new (".bss", get_absolute_expression ());
171 else
172 s_lcomm (0);
173 }
174
175 #ifdef TE_PE
176 /* Called from read.c:s_comm after we've parsed .comm symbol, size.
177 Parse a possible alignment value. */
178
179 static symbolS *
180 obj_coff_common_parse (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
181 {
182 addressT align = 0;
183
184 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
185 {
186 align = parse_align (0);
187 if (align == (addressT) -1)
188 return NULL;
189 }
190
191 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, size);
192 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
193 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
194
195 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
196
197 /* There is no S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align) in COFF/PE.
198 Instead we must add a note to the .drectve section. */
199 if (align)
200 {
201 segT current_seg = now_seg;
202 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
203 flagword oldflags;
204 asection *sec;
205 size_t pfxlen, numlen;
206 char *frag;
207 char numbuff[20];
208
209 sec = subseg_new (".drectve", 0);
210 oldflags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, sec);
211 if (oldflags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
212 {
213 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec,
214 TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES))
215 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
216 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec),
217 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
218 }
219
220 /* Emit a string. Note no NUL-termination. */
221 pfxlen = strlen (" -aligncomm:") + strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1;
222 numlen = snprintf (numbuff, sizeof (numbuff), "%d", (int) align);
223 frag = frag_more (pfxlen + numlen);
224 (void) sprintf (frag, " -aligncomm:%s,", S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
225 memcpy (frag + pfxlen, numbuff, numlen);
226 /* Restore original subseg. */
227 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
228 }
229
230 return symbolP;
231 }
232
233 static void
234 obj_coff_comm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
235 {
236 s_comm_internal (ignore, obj_coff_common_parse);
237 }
238 #endif /* TE_PE */
239
240 #define GET_FILENAME_STRING(X) \
241 ((char *) (&((X)->sy_symbol.ost_auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset))[1])
242
243 /* @@ Ick. */
244 static segT
245 fetch_coff_debug_section (void)
246 {
247 static segT debug_section;
248
249 if (!debug_section)
250 {
251 const asymbol *s;
252
253 s = bfd_make_debug_symbol (stdoutput, NULL, 0);
254 gas_assert (s != 0);
255 debug_section = s->section;
256 }
257 return debug_section;
258 }
259
260 void
261 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (symbolS *sym, symbolS *val)
262 {
263 combined_entry_type *entry, *p;
264
265 entry = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[1];
266 p = coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (val))->native;
267 entry->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p = p;
268 entry->fix_end = 1;
269 }
270
271 static void
272 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolS *sym, symbolS *val)
273 {
274 combined_entry_type *entry, *p;
275
276 entry = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[1];
277 p = coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (val))->native;
278 entry->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p = p;
279 entry->fix_tag = 1;
280 }
281
282 static int
283 S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolS *sym)
284 {
285 return coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_type;
286 }
287
288 int
289 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolS *sym, int val)
290 {
291 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_type = val;
292 return val;
293 }
294
295 int
296 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolS *sym)
297 {
298 return coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
299 }
300
301 int
302 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolS *sym, int val)
303 {
304 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_sclass = val;
305 return val;
306 }
307
308 /* Merge a debug symbol containing debug information into a normal symbol. */
309
310 static void
311 c_symbol_merge (symbolS *debug, symbolS *normal)
312 {
313 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (normal, S_GET_DATA_TYPE (debug));
314 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (normal, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (debug));
315
316 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug) > S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal))
317 /* Take the most we have. */
318 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal, S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug));
319
320 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug) > 0)
321 /* Move all the auxiliary information. */
322 memcpy (SYM_AUXINFO (normal), SYM_AUXINFO (debug),
323 (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug)
324 * sizeof (*SYM_AUXINFO (debug))));
325
326 /* Move the debug flags. */
327 SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD (normal, SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD (debug));
328 }
329
330 void
331 c_dot_file_symbol (const char *filename, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
332 {
333 symbolS *symbolP;
334
335 /* BFD converts filename to a .file symbol with an aux entry. It
336 also handles chaining. */
337 symbolP = symbol_new (filename, bfd_abs_section_ptr, 0, &zero_address_frag);
338
339 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_FILE);
340 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP, 1);
341
342 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
343
344 #ifndef NO_LISTING
345 {
346 extern int listing;
347
348 if (listing)
349 listing_source_file (filename);
350 }
351 #endif
352
353 /* Make sure that the symbol is first on the symbol chain. */
354 if (symbol_rootP != symbolP)
355 {
356 symbol_remove (symbolP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
357 symbol_insert (symbolP, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
358 }
359 }
360
361 /* Line number handling. */
362
363 struct line_no
364 {
365 struct line_no *next;
366 fragS *frag;
367 alent l;
368 };
369
370 int coff_line_base;
371
372 /* Symbol of last function, which we should hang line#s off of. */
373 static symbolS *line_fsym;
374
375 #define in_function() (line_fsym != 0)
376 #define clear_function() (line_fsym = 0)
377 #define set_function(F) (line_fsym = (F), coff_add_linesym (F))
378
379 \f
380 void
381 coff_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
382 {
383 long sz = (OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES + 1) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
384 char * s = xmalloc (sz);
385
386 memset (s, 0, sz);
387 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP))->native = (combined_entry_type *) s;
388
389 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP, T_NULL);
390 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, 0);
391 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP, 0);
392
393 if (S_IS_STRING (symbolP))
394 SF_SET_STRING (symbolP);
395
396 if (S_IS_LOCAL (symbolP))
397 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
398 }
399
400 void
401 coff_obj_symbol_clone_hook (symbolS *newsymP, symbolS *orgsymP)
402 {
403 long sz = (OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES + 1) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
404 combined_entry_type * s = xmalloc (sz);
405
406 memcpy (s, coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (orgsymP))->native, sz);
407 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (newsymP))->native = s;
408
409 SF_SET (newsymP, SF_GET (orgsymP));
410 }
411
412 \f
413 /* Handle .ln directives. */
414
415 static symbolS *current_lineno_sym;
416 static struct line_no *line_nos;
417 /* FIXME: Blindly assume all .ln directives will be in the .text section. */
418 int coff_n_line_nos;
419
420 static void
421 add_lineno (fragS * frag, addressT offset, int num)
422 {
423 struct line_no * new_line = xmalloc (sizeof (* new_line));
424
425 if (!current_lineno_sym)
426 abort ();
427
428 #ifndef OBJ_XCOFF
429 /* The native aix assembler accepts negative line number. */
430
431 if (num <= 0)
432 {
433 /* Zero is used as an end marker in the file. */
434 as_warn (_("Line numbers must be positive integers\n"));
435 num = 1;
436 }
437 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
438 new_line->next = line_nos;
439 new_line->frag = frag;
440 new_line->l.line_number = num;
441 new_line->l.u.offset = offset;
442 line_nos = new_line;
443 coff_n_line_nos++;
444 }
445
446 void
447 coff_add_linesym (symbolS *sym)
448 {
449 if (line_nos)
450 {
451 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (current_lineno_sym))->lineno =
452 (alent *) line_nos;
453 coff_n_line_nos++;
454 line_nos = 0;
455 }
456 current_lineno_sym = sym;
457 }
458
459 static void
460 obj_coff_ln (int appline)
461 {
462 int l;
463
464 if (! appline && def_symbol_in_progress != NULL)
465 {
466 as_warn (_(".ln pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored."));
467 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
468 return;
469 }
470
471 l = get_absolute_expression ();
472
473 /* If there is no lineno symbol, treat a .ln
474 directive as if it were a .appline directive. */
475 if (appline || current_lineno_sym == NULL)
476 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, l - 1);
477 else
478 add_lineno (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), l);
479
480 #ifndef NO_LISTING
481 {
482 extern int listing;
483
484 if (listing)
485 {
486 if (! appline)
487 l += coff_line_base - 1;
488 listing_source_line (l);
489 }
490 }
491 #endif
492
493 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
494 }
495
496 /* .loc is essentially the same as .ln; parse it for assembler
497 compatibility. */
498
499 static void
500 obj_coff_loc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
501 {
502 int lineno;
503
504 /* FIXME: Why do we need this check? We need it for ECOFF, but why
505 do we need it for COFF? */
506 if (now_seg != text_section)
507 {
508 as_warn (_(".loc outside of .text"));
509 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
510 return;
511 }
512
513 if (def_symbol_in_progress != NULL)
514 {
515 as_warn (_(".loc pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored."));
516 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
517 return;
518 }
519
520 /* Skip the file number. */
521 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
522 get_absolute_expression ();
523 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
524
525 lineno = get_absolute_expression ();
526
527 #ifndef NO_LISTING
528 {
529 extern int listing;
530
531 if (listing)
532 {
533 lineno += coff_line_base - 1;
534 listing_source_line (lineno);
535 }
536 }
537 #endif
538
539 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
540
541 add_lineno (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), lineno);
542 }
543
544 /* Handle the .ident pseudo-op. */
545
546 static void
547 obj_coff_ident (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
548 {
549 segT current_seg = now_seg;
550 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
551
552 #ifdef TE_PE
553 {
554 segT sec;
555
556 /* We could put it in .comment, but that creates an extra section
557 that shouldn't be loaded into memory, which requires linker
558 changes... For now, until proven otherwise, use .rdata. */
559 sec = subseg_new (".rdata$zzz", 0);
560 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec,
561 ((SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA)
562 & bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput)));
563 }
564 #else
565 subseg_new (".comment", 0);
566 #endif
567
568 stringer (8 + 1);
569 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
570 }
571
572 /* Handle .def directives.
573
574 One might ask : why can't we symbol_new if the symbol does not
575 already exist and fill it with debug information. Because of
576 the C_EFCN special symbol. It would clobber the value of the
577 function symbol before we have a chance to notice that it is
578 a C_EFCN. And a second reason is that the code is more clear this
579 way. (at least I think it is :-). */
580
581 #define SKIP_SEMI_COLON() while (*input_line_pointer++ != ';')
582 #define SKIP_WHITESPACES() while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || \
583 *input_line_pointer == '\t') \
584 input_line_pointer++;
585
586 static void
587 obj_coff_def (int what ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
588 {
589 char name_end; /* Char after the end of name. */
590 char *symbol_name; /* Name of the debug symbol. */
591 char *symbol_name_copy; /* Temporary copy of the name. */
592 unsigned int symbol_name_length;
593
594 if (def_symbol_in_progress != NULL)
595 {
596 as_warn (_(".def pseudo-op used inside of .def/.endef: ignored."));
597 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
598 return;
599 }
600
601 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
602
603 symbol_name = input_line_pointer;
604 name_end = get_symbol_end ();
605 symbol_name_length = strlen (symbol_name);
606 symbol_name_copy = xmalloc (symbol_name_length + 1);
607 strcpy (symbol_name_copy, symbol_name);
608 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
609 symbol_name_copy = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (symbol_name_copy);
610 #endif
611
612 /* Initialize the new symbol. */
613 def_symbol_in_progress = symbol_make (symbol_name_copy);
614 symbol_set_frag (def_symbol_in_progress, &zero_address_frag);
615 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress, 0);
616
617 if (S_IS_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress))
618 SF_SET_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress);
619
620 *input_line_pointer = name_end;
621
622 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
623 }
624
625 static void
626 obj_coff_endef (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
627 {
628 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
629
630 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
631 {
632 as_warn (_(".endef pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored."));
633 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
634 return;
635 }
636
637 /* Set the section number according to storage class. */
638 switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress))
639 {
640 case C_STRTAG:
641 case C_ENTAG:
642 case C_UNTAG:
643 SF_SET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress);
644 /* Fall through. */
645 case C_FILE:
646 case C_TPDEF:
647 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress);
648 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, fetch_coff_debug_section ());
649 break;
650
651 case C_EFCN:
652 SF_SET_LOCAL (def_symbol_in_progress); /* Do not emit this symbol. */
653 /* Fall through. */
654 case C_BLOCK:
655 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress); /* Will need processing before writing. */
656 /* Fall through. */
657 case C_FCN:
658 {
659 const char *name;
660
661 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, text_section);
662
663 name = S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress);
664 if (name[0] == '.' && name[2] == 'f' && name[3] == '\0')
665 {
666 switch (name[1])
667 {
668 case 'b':
669 /* .bf */
670 if (! in_function ())
671 as_warn (_("`%s' symbol without preceding function"), name);
672 /* Will need relocating. */
673 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress);
674 clear_function ();
675 break;
676 #ifdef TE_PE
677 case 'e':
678 /* .ef */
679 /* The MS compilers output the actual endline, not the
680 function-relative one... we want to match without
681 changing the assembler input. */
682 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress,
683 (SA_GET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress)
684 + coff_line_base));
685 break;
686 #endif
687 }
688 }
689 }
690 break;
691
692 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
693 case C_AUTOARG:
694 #endif /* C_AUTOARG */
695 case C_AUTO:
696 case C_REG:
697 case C_ARG:
698 case C_REGPARM:
699 case C_FIELD:
700
701 /* According to the COFF documentation:
702
703 http://osr5doc.sco.com:1996/topics/COFF_SectNumFld.html
704
705 A special section number (-2) marks symbolic debugging symbols,
706 including structure/union/enumeration tag names, typedefs, and
707 the name of the file. A section number of -1 indicates that the
708 symbol has a value but is not relocatable. Examples of
709 absolute-valued symbols include automatic and register variables,
710 function arguments, and .eos symbols.
711
712 But from Ian Lance Taylor:
713
714 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2000-08/msg00202.html
715
716 the actual tools all marked them as section -1. So the GNU COFF
717 assembler follows historical COFF assemblers.
718
719 However, it causes problems for djgpp
720
721 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2000-08/msg00210.html
722
723 By defining STRICTCOFF, a COFF port can make the assembler to
724 follow the documented behavior. */
725 #ifdef STRICTCOFF
726 case C_MOS:
727 case C_MOE:
728 case C_MOU:
729 case C_EOS:
730 #endif
731 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress);
732 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, absolute_section);
733 break;
734
735 #ifndef STRICTCOFF
736 case C_MOS:
737 case C_MOE:
738 case C_MOU:
739 case C_EOS:
740 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, absolute_section);
741 break;
742 #endif
743
744 case C_EXT:
745 case C_WEAKEXT:
746 #ifdef TE_PE
747 case C_NT_WEAK:
748 #endif
749 case C_STAT:
750 case C_LABEL:
751 /* Valid but set somewhere else (s_comm, s_lcomm, colon). */
752 break;
753
754 default:
755 case C_USTATIC:
756 case C_EXTDEF:
757 case C_ULABEL:
758 as_warn (_("unexpected storage class %d"),
759 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress));
760 break;
761 }
762
763 /* Now that we have built a debug symbol, try to find if we should
764 merge with an existing symbol or not. If a symbol is C_EFCN or
765 absolute_section or untagged SEG_DEBUG it never merges. We also
766 don't merge labels, which are in a different namespace, nor
767 symbols which have not yet been defined since they are typically
768 unique, nor do we merge tags with non-tags. */
769
770 /* Two cases for functions. Either debug followed by definition or
771 definition followed by debug. For definition first, we will
772 merge the debug symbol into the definition. For debug first, the
773 lineno entry MUST point to the definition function or else it
774 will point off into space when obj_crawl_symbol_chain() merges
775 the debug symbol into the real symbol. Therefor, let's presume
776 the debug symbol is a real function reference. */
777
778 /* FIXME-SOON If for some reason the definition label/symbol is
779 never seen, this will probably leave an undefined symbol at link
780 time. */
781
782 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) == C_EFCN
783 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) == C_LABEL
784 || (streq (bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput,
785 S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress)),
786 "*DEBUG*")
787 && !SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress))
788 || S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress) == absolute_section
789 || ! symbol_constant_p (def_symbol_in_progress)
790 || (symbolP = symbol_find (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress))) == NULL
791 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress) != SF_GET_TAG (symbolP))
792 {
793 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing */
794 if (def_symbol_in_progress != symbol_lastP)
795 {
796 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
797 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP,
798 &symbol_lastP);
799 }
800 }
801 else
802 {
803 /* This symbol already exists, merge the newly created symbol
804 into the old one. This is not mandatory. The linker can
805 handle duplicate symbols correctly. But I guess that it save
806 a *lot* of space if the assembly file defines a lot of
807 symbols. [loic] */
808
809 /* The debug entry (def_symbol_in_progress) is merged into the
810 previous definition. */
811
812 c_symbol_merge (def_symbol_in_progress, symbolP);
813 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
814
815 def_symbol_in_progress = symbolP;
816
817 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress)
818 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress)
819 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) == C_STAT)
820 {
821 /* For functions, and tags, and static symbols, the symbol
822 *must* be where the debug symbol appears. Move the
823 existing symbol to the current place. */
824 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing. */
825 if (def_symbol_in_progress != symbol_lastP)
826 {
827 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
828 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
829 }
830 }
831 }
832
833 if (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress))
834 {
835 symbolS *oldtag;
836
837 oldtag = symbol_find (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress));
838 if (oldtag == NULL || ! SF_GET_TAG (oldtag))
839 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress),
840 def_symbol_in_progress);
841 }
842
843 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress))
844 {
845 set_function (def_symbol_in_progress);
846 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress);
847
848 if (symbolP == NULL)
849 /* That is, if this is the first time we've seen the
850 function. */
851 symbol_table_insert (def_symbol_in_progress);
852
853 }
854
855 def_symbol_in_progress = NULL;
856 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
857 }
858
859 static void
860 obj_coff_dim (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
861 {
862 int d_index;
863
864 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
865 {
866 as_warn (_(".dim pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored."));
867 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
868 return;
869 }
870
871 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
872
873 for (d_index = 0; d_index < DIMNUM; d_index++)
874 {
875 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
876 SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN (def_symbol_in_progress, d_index,
877 get_absolute_expression ());
878
879 switch (*input_line_pointer)
880 {
881 case ',':
882 input_line_pointer++;
883 break;
884
885 default:
886 as_warn (_("badly formed .dim directive ignored"));
887 /* Fall through. */
888 case '\n':
889 case ';':
890 d_index = DIMNUM;
891 break;
892 }
893 }
894
895 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
896 }
897
898 static void
899 obj_coff_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
900 {
901 int this_base;
902
903 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
904 {
905 /* Probably stabs-style line? */
906 obj_coff_ln (0);
907 return;
908 }
909
910 this_base = get_absolute_expression ();
911 if (streq (".bf", S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress)))
912 coff_line_base = this_base;
913
914 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
915 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress, this_base);
916
917 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
918
919 #ifndef NO_LISTING
920 if (streq (".bf", S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress)))
921 {
922 extern int listing;
923
924 if (listing)
925 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) this_base);
926 }
927 #endif
928 }
929
930 static void
931 obj_coff_size (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
932 {
933 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
934 {
935 as_warn (_(".size pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
936 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
937 return;
938 }
939
940 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
941 SA_SET_SYM_SIZE (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
942 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
943 }
944
945 static void
946 obj_coff_scl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
947 {
948 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
949 {
950 as_warn (_(".scl pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
951 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
952 return;
953 }
954
955 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
956 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
957 }
958
959 static void
960 obj_coff_tag (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
961 {
962 char *symbol_name;
963 char name_end;
964
965 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
966 {
967 as_warn (_(".tag pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
968 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
969 return;
970 }
971
972 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
973 symbol_name = input_line_pointer;
974 name_end = get_symbol_end ();
975
976 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
977 symbol_name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (symbol_name);
978 #endif
979
980 /* Assume that the symbol referred to by .tag is always defined.
981 This was a bad assumption. I've added find_or_make. xoxorich. */
982 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress,
983 tag_find_or_make (symbol_name));
984 if (SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress) == 0L)
985 as_warn (_("tag not found for .tag %s"), symbol_name);
986
987 SF_SET_TAGGED (def_symbol_in_progress);
988 *input_line_pointer = name_end;
989
990 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
991 }
992
993 static void
994 obj_coff_type (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
995 {
996 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
997 {
998 as_warn (_(".type pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
999 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1000 return;
1001 }
1002
1003 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
1004
1005 if (ISFCN (S_GET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress)) &&
1006 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) != C_TPDEF)
1007 SF_SET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress);
1008
1009 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1010 }
1011
1012 static void
1013 obj_coff_val (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1014 {
1015 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
1016 {
1017 as_warn (_(".val pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
1018 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1019 return;
1020 }
1021
1022 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
1023 {
1024 char *symbol_name = input_line_pointer;
1025 char name_end = get_symbol_end ();
1026
1027 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
1028 symbol_name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (symbol_name);
1029 #endif
1030 if (streq (symbol_name, "."))
1031 {
1032 /* If the .val is != from the .def (e.g. statics). */
1033 symbol_set_frag (def_symbol_in_progress, frag_now);
1034 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
1035 }
1036 else if (! streq (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress), symbol_name))
1037 {
1038 expressionS exp;
1039
1040 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1041 exp.X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (symbol_name);
1042 exp.X_op_symbol = NULL;
1043 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1044 symbol_set_value_expression (def_symbol_in_progress, &exp);
1045
1046 /* If the segment is undefined when the forward reference is
1047 resolved, then copy the segment id from the forward
1048 symbol. */
1049 SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress);
1050
1051 /* FIXME: gcc can generate address expressions here in
1052 unusual cases (search for "obscure" in sdbout.c). We
1053 just ignore the offset here, thus generating incorrect
1054 debugging information. We ignore the rest of the line
1055 just below. */
1056 }
1057 /* Otherwise, it is the name of a non debug symbol and its value
1058 will be calculated later. */
1059 *input_line_pointer = name_end;
1060 }
1061 else
1062 {
1063 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
1064 }
1065
1066 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1067 }
1068
1069 #ifdef TE_PE
1070
1071 /* Return nonzero if name begins with weak alternate symbol prefix. */
1072
1073 static int
1074 weak_is_altname (const char * name)
1075 {
1076 return strneq (name, weak_altprefix, sizeof (weak_altprefix) - 1);
1077 }
1078
1079 /* Return the name of the alternate symbol
1080 name corresponding to a weak symbol's name. */
1081
1082 static const char *
1083 weak_name2altname (const char * name)
1084 {
1085 char *alt_name;
1086
1087 alt_name = xmalloc (sizeof (weak_altprefix) + strlen (name));
1088 strcpy (alt_name, weak_altprefix);
1089 return strcat (alt_name, name);
1090 }
1091
1092 /* Return the name of the weak symbol corresponding to an
1093 alternate symbol. */
1094
1095 static const char *
1096 weak_altname2name (const char * name)
1097 {
1098 char * weak_name;
1099 char * dot;
1100
1101 gas_assert (weak_is_altname (name));
1102
1103 weak_name = xstrdup (name + 6);
1104 if ((dot = strchr (weak_name, '.')))
1105 *dot = 0;
1106 return weak_name;
1107 }
1108
1109 /* Make a weak symbol name unique by
1110 appending the name of an external symbol. */
1111
1112 static const char *
1113 weak_uniquify (const char * name)
1114 {
1115 char *ret;
1116 const char * unique = "";
1117
1118 #ifdef TE_PE
1119 if (an_external_name != NULL)
1120 unique = an_external_name;
1121 #endif
1122 gas_assert (weak_is_altname (name));
1123
1124 if (strchr (name + sizeof (weak_altprefix), '.'))
1125 return name;
1126
1127 ret = xmalloc (strlen (name) + strlen (unique) + 2);
1128 strcpy (ret, name);
1129 strcat (ret, ".");
1130 strcat (ret, unique);
1131 return ret;
1132 }
1133
1134 void
1135 pecoff_obj_set_weak_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
1136 {
1137 symbolS *alternateP;
1138
1139 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
1140 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
1141 Create a symbol representing the alternate value.
1142 coff_frob_symbol will set the value of this symbol from
1143 the value of the weak symbol itself. */
1144 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_NT_WEAK);
1145 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP, 1);
1146 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (symbolP, IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY);
1147
1148 alternateP = symbol_find_or_make (weak_name2altname (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)));
1149 S_SET_EXTERNAL (alternateP);
1150 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (alternateP, C_NT_WEAK);
1151
1152 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolP, alternateP);
1153 }
1154
1155 void
1156 pecoff_obj_clear_weak_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
1157 {
1158 symbolS *alternateP;
1159
1160 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, 0);
1161 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (symbolP, 0);
1162
1163 alternateP = symbol_find (weak_name2altname (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)));
1164 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (alternateP);
1165 }
1166
1167 #endif /* TE_PE */
1168
1169 /* Handle .weak. This is a GNU extension in formats other than PE. */
1170
1171 static void
1172 obj_coff_weak (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1173 {
1174 char *name;
1175 int c;
1176 symbolS *symbolP;
1177
1178 do
1179 {
1180 name = input_line_pointer;
1181 c = get_symbol_end ();
1182 if (*name == 0)
1183 {
1184 as_warn (_("badly formed .weak directive ignored"));
1185 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1186 return;
1187 }
1188 c = 0;
1189 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1190 *input_line_pointer = c;
1191 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1192 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
1193
1194 if (c == ',')
1195 {
1196 input_line_pointer++;
1197 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1198 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1199 c = '\n';
1200 }
1201
1202 }
1203 while (c == ',');
1204
1205 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1206 }
1207
1208 void
1209 coff_obj_read_begin_hook (void)
1210 {
1211 /* These had better be the same. Usually 18 bytes. */
1212 know (sizeof (SYMENT) == sizeof (AUXENT));
1213 know (SYMESZ == AUXESZ);
1214 tag_init ();
1215 }
1216
1217 symbolS *coff_last_function;
1218 #ifndef OBJ_XCOFF
1219 static symbolS *coff_last_bf;
1220 #endif
1221
1222 void
1223 coff_frob_symbol (symbolS *symp, int *punt)
1224 {
1225 static symbolS *last_tagP;
1226 static stack *block_stack;
1227 static symbolS *set_end;
1228 symbolS *next_set_end = NULL;
1229
1230 if (symp == &abs_symbol)
1231 {
1232 *punt = 1;
1233 return;
1234 }
1235
1236 if (current_lineno_sym)
1237 coff_add_linesym (NULL);
1238
1239 if (!block_stack)
1240 block_stack = stack_init (512, sizeof (symbolS*));
1241
1242 #ifdef TE_PE
1243 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_NT_WEAK
1244 && ! S_IS_WEAK (symp)
1245 && weak_is_altname (S_GET_NAME (symp)))
1246 {
1247 /* This is a weak alternate symbol. All processing of
1248 PECOFFweak symbols is done here, through the alternate. */
1249 symbolS *weakp = symbol_find_noref (weak_altname2name
1250 (S_GET_NAME (symp)), 1);
1251
1252 gas_assert (weakp);
1253 gas_assert (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (weakp) == 1);
1254
1255 if (! S_IS_WEAK (weakp))
1256 {
1257 /* The symbol was turned from weak to strong. Discard altname. */
1258 *punt = 1;
1259 return;
1260 }
1261 else if (symbol_equated_p (weakp))
1262 {
1263 /* The weak symbol has an alternate specified; symp is unneeded. */
1264 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp, C_NT_WEAK);
1265 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (weakp,
1266 symbol_get_value_expression (weakp)->X_add_symbol);
1267
1268 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symp);
1269 *punt = 1;
1270 return;
1271 }
1272 else
1273 {
1274 /* The weak symbol has been assigned an alternate value.
1275 Copy this value to symp, and set symp as weakp's alternate. */
1276 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp) != C_NT_WEAK)
1277 {
1278 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp));
1279 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp, C_NT_WEAK);
1280 }
1281
1282 if (S_IS_DEFINED (weakp))
1283 {
1284 /* This is a defined weak symbol. Copy value information
1285 from the weak symbol itself to the alternate symbol. */
1286 symbol_set_value_expression (symp,
1287 symbol_get_value_expression (weakp));
1288 symbol_set_frag (symp, symbol_get_frag (weakp));
1289 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, S_GET_SEGMENT (weakp));
1290 }
1291 else
1292 {
1293 /* This is an undefined weak symbol.
1294 Define the alternate symbol to zero. */
1295 S_SET_VALUE (symp, 0);
1296 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, absolute_section);
1297 }
1298
1299 S_SET_NAME (symp, weak_uniquify (S_GET_NAME (symp)));
1300 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_EXT);
1301
1302 S_SET_VALUE (weakp, 0);
1303 S_SET_SEGMENT (weakp, undefined_section);
1304 }
1305 }
1306 #else /* TE_PE */
1307 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1308 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_WEAKEXT);
1309 #endif /* TE_PE */
1310
1311 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
1312 && !S_IS_WEAK (symp)
1313 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) != C_STAT)
1314 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_EXT);
1315
1316 if (!SF_GET_DEBUG (symp))
1317 {
1318 symbolS * real;
1319
1320 if (!SF_GET_LOCAL (symp)
1321 && !SF_GET_STATICS (symp)
1322 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) != C_LABEL
1323 && symbol_constant_p (symp)
1324 && (real = symbol_find_noref (S_GET_NAME (symp), 1))
1325 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (real) == C_NULL
1326 && real != symp)
1327 {
1328 c_symbol_merge (symp, real);
1329 *punt = 1;
1330 return;
1331 }
1332
1333 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp) && !SF_GET_LOCAL (symp))
1334 {
1335 gas_assert (S_GET_VALUE (symp) == 0);
1336 if (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp))
1337 *punt = 1;
1338 else
1339 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp);
1340 }
1341 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_NULL)
1342 {
1343 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == text_section
1344 && symp != seg_info (text_section)->sym)
1345 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_LABEL);
1346 else
1347 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_STAT);
1348 }
1349
1350 if (SF_GET_PROCESS (symp))
1351 {
1352 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_BLOCK)
1353 {
1354 if (streq (S_GET_NAME (symp), ".bb"))
1355 stack_push (block_stack, (char *) &symp);
1356 else
1357 {
1358 symbolS *begin;
1359
1360 begin = *(symbolS **) stack_pop (block_stack);
1361 if (begin == 0)
1362 as_warn (_("mismatched .eb"));
1363 else
1364 next_set_end = begin;
1365 }
1366 }
1367
1368 if (coff_last_function == 0 && SF_GET_FUNCTION (symp))
1369 {
1370 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1371
1372 coff_last_function = symp;
1373 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symp) < 1)
1374 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symp, 1);
1375 auxp = SYM_AUXENT (symp);
1376 memset (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen, 0,
1377 sizeof (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen));
1378 }
1379
1380 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_EFCN)
1381 {
1382 if (coff_last_function == 0)
1383 as_fatal (_("C_EFCN symbol for %s out of scope"),
1384 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1385 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (coff_last_function,
1386 (long) (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
1387 - S_GET_VALUE (coff_last_function)));
1388 next_set_end = coff_last_function;
1389 coff_last_function = 0;
1390 }
1391 }
1392
1393 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1394 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_EXT);
1395 else if (SF_GET_LOCAL (symp))
1396 *punt = 1;
1397
1398 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (symp))
1399 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* Double check weak symbols. */
1403 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp) && S_IS_COMMON (symp))
1404 as_bad (_("Symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
1405 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1406
1407 if (SF_GET_TAG (symp))
1408 last_tagP = symp;
1409 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_EOS)
1410 next_set_end = last_tagP;
1411
1412 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
1413 /* This is pretty horrible, but we have to set *punt correctly in
1414 order to call SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX correctly. */
1415 if (! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)
1416 && ((symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
1417 || (! (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1418 && ! symbol_get_tc (symp)->output
1419 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) != C_FILE)))
1420 *punt = 1;
1421 #endif
1422
1423 if (set_end != (symbolS *) NULL
1424 && ! *punt
1425 && ((symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
1426 || (S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
1427 && ! S_IS_COMMON (symp)
1428 && (! S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || SF_GET_FUNCTION (symp)))))
1429 {
1430 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (set_end, symp);
1431 set_end = NULL;
1432 }
1433
1434 if (next_set_end != NULL)
1435 {
1436 if (set_end != NULL)
1437 as_warn (_("Warning: internal error: forgetting to set endndx of %s"),
1438 S_GET_NAME (set_end));
1439 set_end = next_set_end;
1440 }
1441
1442 #ifndef OBJ_XCOFF
1443 if (! *punt
1444 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_FCN
1445 && streq (S_GET_NAME (symp), ".bf"))
1446 {
1447 if (coff_last_bf != NULL)
1448 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (coff_last_bf, symp);
1449 coff_last_bf = symp;
1450 }
1451 #endif
1452 if (coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno)
1453 {
1454 int i;
1455 struct line_no *lptr;
1456 alent *l;
1457
1458 lptr = (struct line_no *) coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno;
1459 for (i = 0; lptr; lptr = lptr->next)
1460 i++;
1461 lptr = (struct line_no *) coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno;
1462
1463 /* We need i entries for line numbers, plus 1 for the first
1464 entry which BFD will override, plus 1 for the last zero
1465 entry (a marker for BFD). */
1466 l = xmalloc ((i + 2) * sizeof (* l));
1467 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno = l;
1468 l[i + 1].line_number = 0;
1469 l[i + 1].u.sym = NULL;
1470 for (; i > 0; i--)
1471 {
1472 if (lptr->frag)
1473 lptr->l.u.offset += lptr->frag->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
1474 l[i] = lptr->l;
1475 lptr = lptr->next;
1476 }
1477 }
1478 }
1479
1480 void
1481 coff_adjust_section_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1482 asection *sec,
1483 void * x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1484 {
1485 symbolS *secsym;
1486 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1487 int nlnno, nrelocs = 0;
1488
1489 /* RS/6000 gas creates a .debug section manually in ppc_frob_file in
1490 tc-ppc.c. Do not get confused by it. */
1491 if (seginfo == NULL)
1492 return;
1493
1494 if (streq (sec->name, ".text"))
1495 nlnno = coff_n_line_nos;
1496 else
1497 nlnno = 0;
1498 {
1499 /* @@ Hope that none of the fixups expand to more than one reloc
1500 entry... */
1501 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
1502 while (fixp)
1503 {
1504 if (! fixp->fx_done)
1505 nrelocs++;
1506 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
1507 }
1508 }
1509 if (bfd_get_section_size (sec) == 0
1510 && nrelocs == 0
1511 && nlnno == 0
1512 && sec != text_section
1513 && sec != data_section
1514 && sec != bss_section)
1515 return;
1516
1517 secsym = section_symbol (sec);
1518 /* This is an estimate; we'll plug in the real value using
1519 SET_SECTION_RELOCS later */
1520 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (secsym, nrelocs);
1521 SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO (secsym, nlnno);
1522 }
1523
1524 void
1525 coff_frob_file_after_relocs (void)
1526 {
1527 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, coff_adjust_section_syms, NULL);
1528 }
1529
1530 /* Implement the .section pseudo op:
1531 .section name {, "flags"}
1532 ^ ^
1533 | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
1534 | 'i' for info
1535 +-- section name 'l' for lib
1536 'n' for noload
1537 'o' for over
1538 'w' for data
1539 'd' (apparently m88k for data)
1540 'x' for text
1541 'r' for read-only data
1542 's' for shared data (PE)
1543 'y' for noread
1544 '0' - '9' for power-of-two alignment (GNU extension).
1545 But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
1546 subsegment number.
1547
1548 Note the 'a' flag is silently ignored. This allows the same
1549 .section directive to be parsed in both ELF and COFF formats. */
1550
1551 void
1552 obj_coff_section (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1553 {
1554 /* Strip out the section name. */
1555 char *section_name;
1556 char c;
1557 int alignment = -1;
1558 char *name;
1559 unsigned int exp;
1560 flagword flags, oldflags;
1561 asection *sec;
1562
1563 if (flag_mri)
1564 {
1565 char type;
1566
1567 s_mri_sect (&type);
1568 return;
1569 }
1570
1571 section_name = input_line_pointer;
1572 c = get_symbol_end ();
1573
1574 name = xmalloc (input_line_pointer - section_name + 1);
1575 strcpy (name, section_name);
1576
1577 *input_line_pointer = c;
1578
1579 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1580
1581 exp = 0;
1582 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
1583
1584 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1585 {
1586 ++input_line_pointer;
1587 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1588 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
1589 exp = get_absolute_expression ();
1590 else
1591 {
1592 unsigned char attr;
1593 int readonly_removed = 0;
1594 int load_removed = 0;
1595
1596 while (attr = *++input_line_pointer,
1597 attr != '"'
1598 && ! is_end_of_line[attr])
1599 {
1600 if (ISDIGIT (attr))
1601 {
1602 alignment = attr - '0';
1603 continue;
1604 }
1605 switch (attr)
1606 {
1607 case 'b':
1608 /* Uninitialised data section. */
1609 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1610 flags &=~ SEC_LOAD;
1611 break;
1612
1613 case 'n':
1614 /* Section not loaded. */
1615 flags &=~ SEC_LOAD;
1616 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1617 load_removed = 1;
1618 break;
1619
1620 case 's':
1621 /* Shared section. */
1622 flags |= SEC_COFF_SHARED;
1623 /* Fall through. */
1624 case 'd':
1625 /* Data section. */
1626 flags |= SEC_DATA;
1627 if (! load_removed)
1628 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1629 flags &=~ SEC_READONLY;
1630 break;
1631
1632 case 'w':
1633 /* Writable section. */
1634 flags &=~ SEC_READONLY;
1635 readonly_removed = 1;
1636 break;
1637
1638 case 'a':
1639 /* Ignore. Here for compatibility with ELF. */
1640 break;
1641
1642 case 'r': /* Read-only section. Implies a data section. */
1643 readonly_removed = 0;
1644 /* Fall through. */
1645 case 'x': /* Executable section. */
1646 /* If we are setting the 'x' attribute or if the 'r'
1647 attribute is being used to restore the readonly status
1648 of a code section (eg "wxr") then set the SEC_CODE flag,
1649 otherwise set the SEC_DATA flag. */
1650 flags |= (attr == 'x' || (flags & SEC_CODE) ? SEC_CODE : SEC_DATA);
1651 if (! load_removed)
1652 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1653 /* Note - the READONLY flag is set here, even for the 'x'
1654 attribute in order to be compatible with the MSVC
1655 linker. */
1656 if (! readonly_removed)
1657 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1658 break;
1659
1660 case 'y':
1661 flags |= SEC_COFF_NOREAD | SEC_READONLY;
1662 break;
1663
1664 case 'i': /* STYP_INFO */
1665 case 'l': /* STYP_LIB */
1666 case 'o': /* STYP_OVER */
1667 as_warn (_("unsupported section attribute '%c'"), attr);
1668 break;
1669
1670 default:
1671 as_warn (_("unknown section attribute '%c'"), attr);
1672 break;
1673 }
1674 }
1675 if (attr == '"')
1676 ++input_line_pointer;
1677 }
1678 }
1679
1680 sec = subseg_new (name, (subsegT) exp);
1681 if (alignment >= 0)
1682 sec->alignment_power = alignment;
1683
1684 oldflags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, sec);
1685 if (oldflags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
1686 {
1687 /* Set section flags for a new section just created by subseg_new.
1688 Provide a default if no flags were parsed. */
1689 if (flags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
1690 flags = TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES;
1691
1692 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
1693 /* Add SEC_LINK_ONCE and SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD to .gnu.linkonce
1694 sections so adjust_reloc_syms in write.c will correctly handle
1695 relocs which refer to non-local symbols in these sections. */
1696 if (strneq (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof (".gnu.linkonce") - 1))
1697 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1698 #endif
1699
1700 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags))
1701 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
1702 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec),
1703 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1704 }
1705 else if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
1706 {
1707 /* This section's attributes have already been set. Warn if the
1708 attributes don't match. */
1709 flagword matchflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
1710 | SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED | SEC_NEVER_LOAD
1711 | SEC_COFF_NOREAD);
1712 if ((flags ^ oldflags) & matchflags)
1713 as_warn (_("Ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
1714 }
1715
1716 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1717 }
1718
1719 void
1720 coff_adjust_symtab (void)
1721 {
1722 if (symbol_rootP == NULL
1723 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbol_rootP) != C_FILE)
1724 c_dot_file_symbol ("fake", 0);
1725 }
1726
1727 void
1728 coff_frob_section (segT sec)
1729 {
1730 segT strsec;
1731 char *p;
1732 fragS *fragp;
1733 bfd_vma size, n_entries, mask;
1734 bfd_vma align_power = (bfd_vma)sec->alignment_power + OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER;
1735
1736 /* The COFF back end in BFD requires that all section sizes be
1737 rounded up to multiples of the corresponding section alignments,
1738 supposedly because standard COFF has no other way of encoding alignment
1739 for sections. If your COFF flavor has a different way of encoding
1740 section alignment, then skip this step, as TICOFF does. */
1741 size = bfd_get_section_size (sec);
1742 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << align_power) - 1;
1743 #if !defined(TICOFF)
1744 if (size & mask)
1745 {
1746 bfd_vma new_size;
1747 fragS *last;
1748
1749 new_size = (size + mask) & ~mask;
1750 bfd_set_section_size (stdoutput, sec, new_size);
1751
1752 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in
1753 the last non-empty frag. */
1754 fragp = seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_root;
1755 last = seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_last;
1756 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
1757 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
1758 last->fr_address = size;
1759 fragp->fr_offset += new_size - size;
1760 }
1761 #endif
1762
1763 /* If the section size is non-zero, the section symbol needs an aux
1764 entry associated with it, indicating the size. We don't know
1765 all the values yet; coff_frob_symbol will fill them in later. */
1766 #ifndef TICOFF
1767 if (size != 0
1768 || sec == text_section
1769 || sec == data_section
1770 || sec == bss_section)
1771 #endif
1772 {
1773 symbolS *secsym = section_symbol (sec);
1774
1775 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (secsym, C_STAT);
1776 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (secsym, 1);
1777 SF_SET_STATICS (secsym);
1778 SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN (secsym, size);
1779 }
1780 /* FIXME: These should be in a "stabs.h" file, or maybe as.h. */
1781 #ifndef STAB_SECTION_NAME
1782 #define STAB_SECTION_NAME ".stab"
1783 #endif
1784 #ifndef STAB_STRING_SECTION_NAME
1785 #define STAB_STRING_SECTION_NAME ".stabstr"
1786 #endif
1787 if (! streq (STAB_STRING_SECTION_NAME, sec->name))
1788 return;
1789
1790 strsec = sec;
1791 sec = subseg_get (STAB_SECTION_NAME, 0);
1792 /* size is already rounded up, since other section will be listed first */
1793 size = bfd_get_section_size (strsec);
1794
1795 n_entries = bfd_get_section_size (sec) / 12 - 1;
1796
1797 /* Find first non-empty frag. It should be large enough. */
1798 fragp = seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_root;
1799 while (fragp && fragp->fr_fix == 0)
1800 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
1801 gas_assert (fragp != 0 && fragp->fr_fix >= 12);
1802
1803 /* Store the values. */
1804 p = fragp->fr_literal;
1805 bfd_h_put_16 (stdoutput, n_entries, (bfd_byte *) p + 6);
1806 bfd_h_put_32 (stdoutput, size, (bfd_byte *) p + 8);
1807 }
1808
1809 void
1810 obj_coff_init_stab_section (segT seg)
1811 {
1812 char *file;
1813 char *p;
1814 char *stabstr_name;
1815 unsigned int stroff;
1816
1817 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
1818 p = frag_more (12);
1819 /* Zero it out. */
1820 memset (p, 0, 12);
1821 as_where (&file, (unsigned int *) NULL);
1822 stabstr_name = xmalloc (strlen (seg->name) + 4);
1823 strcpy (stabstr_name, seg->name);
1824 strcat (stabstr_name, "str");
1825 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name);
1826 know (stroff == 1);
1827 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
1828 }
1829
1830 #ifdef DEBUG
1831 const char *
1832 s_get_name (symbolS *s)
1833 {
1834 return ((s == NULL) ? "(NULL)" : S_GET_NAME (s));
1835 }
1836
1837 void
1838 symbol_dump (void)
1839 {
1840 symbolS *symbolP;
1841
1842 for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
1843 printf (_("0x%lx: \"%s\" type = %ld, class = %d, segment = %d\n"),
1844 (unsigned long) symbolP,
1845 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1846 (long) S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP),
1847 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP),
1848 (int) S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP));
1849 }
1850
1851 #endif /* DEBUG */
1852
1853 const pseudo_typeS coff_pseudo_table[] =
1854 {
1855 {"ABORT", s_abort, 0},
1856 {"appline", obj_coff_ln, 1},
1857 /* We accept the .bss directive for backward compatibility with
1858 earlier versions of gas. */
1859 {"bss", obj_coff_bss, 0},
1860 #ifdef TE_PE
1861 /* PE provides an enhanced version of .comm with alignment. */
1862 {"comm", obj_coff_comm, 0},
1863 #endif /* TE_PE */
1864 {"def", obj_coff_def, 0},
1865 {"dim", obj_coff_dim, 0},
1866 {"endef", obj_coff_endef, 0},
1867 {"ident", obj_coff_ident, 0},
1868 {"line", obj_coff_line, 0},
1869 {"ln", obj_coff_ln, 0},
1870 {"scl", obj_coff_scl, 0},
1871 {"sect", obj_coff_section, 0},
1872 {"sect.s", obj_coff_section, 0},
1873 {"section", obj_coff_section, 0},
1874 {"section.s", obj_coff_section, 0},
1875 /* FIXME: We ignore the MRI short attribute. */
1876 {"size", obj_coff_size, 0},
1877 {"tag", obj_coff_tag, 0},
1878 {"type", obj_coff_type, 0},
1879 {"val", obj_coff_val, 0},
1880 {"version", s_ignore, 0},
1881 {"loc", obj_coff_loc, 0},
1882 {"optim", s_ignore, 0}, /* For sun386i cc (?) */
1883 {"weak", obj_coff_weak, 0},
1884 #if defined TC_TIC4X
1885 /* The tic4x uses sdef instead of def. */
1886 {"sdef", obj_coff_def, 0},
1887 #endif
1888 #if defined(SEH_CMDS)
1889 SEH_CMDS
1890 #endif
1891 {NULL, NULL, 0}
1892 };
1893 \f
1894
1895 /* Support for a COFF emulation. */
1896
1897 static void
1898 coff_pop_insert (void)
1899 {
1900 pop_insert (coff_pseudo_table);
1901 }
1902
1903 static int
1904 coff_separate_stab_sections (void)
1905 {
1906 return 1;
1907 }
1908
1909 const struct format_ops coff_format_ops =
1910 {
1911 bfd_target_coff_flavour,
1912 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
1913 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
1914 0, /* begin */
1915 c_dot_file_symbol,
1916 coff_frob_symbol,
1917 0, /* frob_file */
1918 0, /* frob_file_before_adjust */
1919 0, /* frob_file_before_fix */
1920 coff_frob_file_after_relocs,
1921 0, /* s_get_size */
1922 0, /* s_set_size */
1923 0, /* s_get_align */
1924 0, /* s_set_align */
1925 0, /* s_get_other */
1926 0, /* s_set_other */
1927 0, /* s_get_desc */
1928 0, /* s_set_desc */
1929 0, /* s_get_type */
1930 0, /* s_set_type */
1931 0, /* copy_symbol_attributes */
1932 0, /* generate_asm_lineno */
1933 0, /* process_stab */
1934 coff_separate_stab_sections,
1935 obj_coff_init_stab_section,
1936 0, /* sec_sym_ok_for_reloc */
1937 coff_pop_insert,
1938 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
1939 coff_obj_read_begin_hook,
1940 coff_obj_symbol_new_hook,
1941 coff_obj_symbol_clone_hook
1942 };
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