Support ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-elf.c
1 /* ELF object file format
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
9 or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
14 the GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-elf.h"
22 #include "as.h"
23 #include "safe-ctype.h"
24 #include "subsegs.h"
25 #include "obstack.h"
26 #include "struc-symbol.h"
27 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
28
29 #ifndef ECOFF_DEBUGGING
30 #define ECOFF_DEBUGGING 0
31 #else
32 #define NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
36 #include "ecoff.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
40 #include "elf/alpha.h"
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef TC_MIPS
44 #include "elf/mips.h"
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef TC_PPC
48 #include "elf/ppc.h"
49 #endif
50
51 #ifdef TC_I370
52 #include "elf/i370.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #ifdef TC_I386
56 #include "elf/x86-64.h"
57 #endif
58
59 #ifdef TC_MEP
60 #include "elf/mep.h"
61 #endif
62
63 #ifdef TC_NIOS2
64 #include "elf/nios2.h"
65 #endif
66
67 #ifdef TC_PRU
68 #include "elf/pru.h"
69 #endif
70
71 static void obj_elf_line (int);
72 static void obj_elf_size (int);
73 static void obj_elf_type (int);
74 static void obj_elf_ident (int);
75 static void obj_elf_weak (int);
76 static void obj_elf_local (int);
77 static void obj_elf_visibility (int);
78 static void obj_elf_symver (int);
79 static void obj_elf_subsection (int);
80 static void obj_elf_popsection (int);
81 static void obj_elf_gnu_attribute (int);
82 static void obj_elf_tls_common (int);
83 static void obj_elf_lcomm (int);
84 static void obj_elf_struct (int);
85
86 static const pseudo_typeS elf_pseudo_table[] =
87 {
88 {"comm", obj_elf_common, 0},
89 {"common", obj_elf_common, 1},
90 {"ident", obj_elf_ident, 0},
91 {"lcomm", obj_elf_lcomm, 0},
92 {"local", obj_elf_local, 0},
93 {"previous", obj_elf_previous, 0},
94 {"section", obj_elf_section, 0},
95 {"section.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
96 {"sect", obj_elf_section, 0},
97 {"sect.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
98 {"pushsection", obj_elf_section, 1},
99 {"popsection", obj_elf_popsection, 0},
100 {"size", obj_elf_size, 0},
101 {"type", obj_elf_type, 0},
102 {"version", obj_elf_version, 0},
103 {"weak", obj_elf_weak, 0},
104
105 /* These define symbol visibility. */
106 {"internal", obj_elf_visibility, STV_INTERNAL},
107 {"hidden", obj_elf_visibility, STV_HIDDEN},
108 {"protected", obj_elf_visibility, STV_PROTECTED},
109
110 /* These are used for stabs-in-elf configurations. */
111 {"line", obj_elf_line, 0},
112
113 /* This is a GNU extension to handle symbol versions. */
114 {"symver", obj_elf_symver, 0},
115
116 /* A GNU extension to change subsection only. */
117 {"subsection", obj_elf_subsection, 0},
118
119 /* These are GNU extensions to aid in garbage collecting C++ vtables. */
120 {"vtable_inherit", (void (*) (int)) &obj_elf_vtable_inherit, 0},
121 {"vtable_entry", (void (*) (int)) &obj_elf_vtable_entry, 0},
122
123 /* A GNU extension for object attributes. */
124 {"gnu_attribute", obj_elf_gnu_attribute, 0},
125
126 /* These are used for dwarf. */
127 {"2byte", cons, 2},
128 {"4byte", cons, 4},
129 {"8byte", cons, 8},
130 /* These are used for dwarf2. */
131 { "file", (void (*) (int)) dwarf2_directive_file, 0 },
132 { "loc", dwarf2_directive_loc, 0 },
133 { "loc_mark_labels", dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels, 0 },
134
135 /* We need to trap the section changing calls to handle .previous. */
136 {"data", obj_elf_data, 0},
137 {"offset", obj_elf_struct, 0},
138 {"struct", obj_elf_struct, 0},
139 {"text", obj_elf_text, 0},
140
141 {"tls_common", obj_elf_tls_common, 0},
142
143 /* End sentinel. */
144 {NULL, NULL, 0},
145 };
146
147 static const pseudo_typeS ecoff_debug_pseudo_table[] =
148 {
149 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
150 /* COFF style debugging information for ECOFF. .ln is not used; .loc
151 is used instead. */
152 { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
153 { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
154 { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
155 { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
156 { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
157 { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
158 { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
159
160 /* COFF debugging requires pseudo-ops .size and .type, but ELF
161 already has meanings for those. We use .esize and .etype
162 instead. These are only generated by gcc anyhow. */
163 { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
164 { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
165
166 /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
167 { "aent", ecoff_directive_ent, 1 },
168 { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
169 { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
170 { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
171 { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
172 { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
173 { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
174 { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
175 { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
176
177 /* Other ECOFF directives. */
178 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
179
180 /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
181 { "alias", s_ignore, 0 },
182 { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
183 { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
184 { "lab", s_ignore, 0 },
185 { "noalias", s_ignore, 0 },
186 { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
187 { "vreg", s_ignore, 0 },
188 #endif
189
190 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* end sentinel */
191 };
192
193 #undef NO_RELOC
194 #include "aout/aout64.h"
195
196 /* This is called when the assembler starts. */
197
198 asection *elf_com_section_ptr;
199
200 void
201 elf_begin (void)
202 {
203 asection *s;
204
205 /* Add symbols for the known sections to the symbol table. */
206 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, TEXT_SECTION_NAME);
207 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
208 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, DATA_SECTION_NAME);
209 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
210 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, BSS_SECTION_NAME);
211 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
212 elf_com_section_ptr = bfd_com_section_ptr;
213 }
214
215 void
216 elf_pop_insert (void)
217 {
218 pop_insert (elf_pseudo_table);
219 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
220 pop_insert (ecoff_debug_pseudo_table);
221 }
222
223 static bfd_vma
224 elf_s_get_size (symbolS *sym)
225 {
226 return S_GET_SIZE (sym);
227 }
228
229 static void
230 elf_s_set_size (symbolS *sym, bfd_vma sz)
231 {
232 S_SET_SIZE (sym, sz);
233 }
234
235 static bfd_vma
236 elf_s_get_align (symbolS *sym)
237 {
238 return S_GET_ALIGN (sym);
239 }
240
241 static void
242 elf_s_set_align (symbolS *sym, bfd_vma align)
243 {
244 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
245 }
246
247 int
248 elf_s_get_other (symbolS *sym)
249 {
250 return elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
251 }
252
253 static void
254 elf_s_set_other (symbolS *sym, int other)
255 {
256 S_SET_OTHER (sym, other);
257 }
258
259 static int
260 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (asection *sec)
261 {
262 return obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec);
263 }
264
265 void
266 elf_file_symbol (const char *s, int appfile)
267 {
268 if (!appfile
269 || symbol_rootP == NULL
270 || symbol_rootP->bsym == NULL
271 || (symbol_rootP->bsym->flags & BSF_FILE) == 0)
272 {
273 symbolS *sym;
274 size_t name_length;
275
276 sym = symbol_new (s, absolute_section, 0, NULL);
277 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
278
279 name_length = strlen (s);
280 if (name_length > strlen (S_GET_NAME (sym)))
281 {
282 obstack_grow (&notes, s, name_length + 1);
283 S_SET_NAME (sym, (const char *) obstack_finish (&notes));
284 }
285 else
286 strcpy ((char *) S_GET_NAME (sym), s);
287
288 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
289
290 if (symbol_rootP != sym
291 && (symbol_rootP->bsym == NULL
292 || !(symbol_rootP->bsym->flags & BSF_FILE)))
293 {
294 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
295 symbol_insert (sym, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
296 }
297
298 #ifdef DEBUG
299 verify_symbol_chain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
300 #endif
301 }
302
303 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
304 ecoff_new_file (s, appfile);
305 #endif
306 }
307
308 /* Called from read.c:s_comm after we've parsed .comm symbol, size.
309 Parse a possible alignment value. */
310
311 symbolS *
312 elf_common_parse (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
313 {
314 addressT align = 0;
315 int is_local = symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local;
316
317 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
318 {
319 char *save = input_line_pointer;
320
321 input_line_pointer++;
322 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
323
324 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
325 {
326 /* For sparc. Accept .common symbol, length, "bss" */
327 input_line_pointer++;
328 /* Some use the dot, some don't. */
329 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
330 input_line_pointer++;
331 /* Some say data, some say bss. */
332 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "bss\"", 4) == 0)
333 input_line_pointer += 4;
334 else if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "data\"", 5) == 0)
335 input_line_pointer += 5;
336 else
337 {
338 char *p = input_line_pointer;
339 char c;
340
341 while (*--p != '"')
342 ;
343 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
344 if (*input_line_pointer++ == '"')
345 break;
346 c = *input_line_pointer;
347 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
348 as_bad (_("bad .common segment %s"), p);
349 *input_line_pointer = c;
350 ignore_rest_of_line ();
351 return NULL;
352 }
353 /* ??? Don't ask me why these are always global. */
354 is_local = 0;
355 }
356 else
357 {
358 input_line_pointer = save;
359 align = parse_align (is_local);
360 if (align == (addressT) -1)
361 return NULL;
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (is_local)
366 {
367 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
368 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
369 }
370 else
371 {
372 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, size);
373 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align);
374 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
375 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, elf_com_section_ptr);
376 }
377
378 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
379
380 return symbolP;
381 }
382
383 void
384 obj_elf_common (int is_common)
385 {
386 if (flag_mri && is_common)
387 s_mri_common (0);
388 else
389 s_comm_internal (0, elf_common_parse);
390 }
391
392 static void
393 obj_elf_tls_common (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
394 {
395 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, elf_common_parse);
396
397 if (symbolP)
398 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
399 }
400
401 static void
402 obj_elf_lcomm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
403 {
404 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, s_lcomm_internal);
405
406 if (symbolP)
407 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
408 }
409
410 static symbolS *
411 get_sym_from_input_line_and_check (void)
412 {
413 char *name;
414 char c;
415 symbolS *sym;
416
417 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
418 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
419 *input_line_pointer = c;
420 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
421
422 /* There is no symbol name if input_line_pointer has not moved. */
423 if (name == input_line_pointer)
424 as_bad (_("Missing symbol name in directive"));
425 return sym;
426 }
427
428 static void
429 obj_elf_local (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
430 {
431 int c;
432 symbolS *symbolP;
433
434 do
435 {
436 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
437 c = *input_line_pointer;
438 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
439 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
440 if (c == ',')
441 {
442 input_line_pointer++;
443 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
444 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
445 c = '\n';
446 }
447 }
448 while (c == ',');
449 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
450 }
451
452 static void
453 obj_elf_weak (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
454 {
455 int c;
456 symbolS *symbolP;
457
458 do
459 {
460 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
461 c = *input_line_pointer;
462 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
463 if (c == ',')
464 {
465 input_line_pointer++;
466 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
467 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
468 c = '\n';
469 }
470 }
471 while (c == ',');
472 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
473 }
474
475 static void
476 obj_elf_visibility (int visibility)
477 {
478 int c;
479 symbolS *symbolP;
480 asymbol *bfdsym;
481 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
482
483 do
484 {
485 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
486
487 bfdsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP);
488 elfsym = elf_symbol_from (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bfdsym), bfdsym);
489
490 gas_assert (elfsym);
491
492 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other &= ~3;
493 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other |= visibility;
494
495 c = *input_line_pointer;
496 if (c == ',')
497 {
498 input_line_pointer ++;
499
500 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
501
502 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
503 c = '\n';
504 }
505 }
506 while (c == ',');
507
508 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
509 }
510
511 static segT previous_section;
512 static int previous_subsection;
513
514 struct section_stack
515 {
516 struct section_stack *next;
517 segT seg, prev_seg;
518 int subseg, prev_subseg;
519 };
520
521 static struct section_stack *section_stack;
522
523 /* Match both section group name and the sh_info field. */
524 struct section_match
525 {
526 const char *group_name;
527 unsigned int info;
528 };
529
530 static bfd_boolean
531 get_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
532 {
533 struct section_match *match = (struct section_match *) inf;
534 const char *gname = match->group_name;
535 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
536 unsigned int info = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info;
537
538 return (info == match->info
539 && (group_name == gname
540 || (group_name != NULL
541 && gname != NULL
542 && strcmp (group_name, gname) == 0)));
543 }
544
545 /* Handle the .section pseudo-op. This code supports two different
546 syntaxes.
547
548 The first is found on Solaris, and looks like
549 .section ".sec1",#alloc,#execinstr,#write
550 Here the names after '#' are the SHF_* flags to turn on for the
551 section. I'm not sure how it determines the SHT_* type (BFD
552 doesn't really give us control over the type, anyhow).
553
554 The second format is found on UnixWare, and probably most SVR4
555 machines, and looks like
556 .section .sec1,"a",@progbits
557 The quoted string may contain any combination of a, w, x, and
558 represents the SHF_* flags to turn on for the section. The string
559 beginning with '@' can be progbits or nobits. There should be
560 other possibilities, but I don't know what they are. In any case,
561 BFD doesn't really let us set the section type. */
562
563 void
564 obj_elf_change_section (const char *name,
565 unsigned int type,
566 unsigned int info,
567 bfd_vma attr,
568 int entsize,
569 const char *group_name,
570 int linkonce,
571 int push)
572 {
573 asection *old_sec;
574 segT sec;
575 flagword flags;
576 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
577 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
578 struct section_match match;
579
580 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
581 md_flush_pending_output ();
582 #endif
583
584 /* Switch to the section, creating it if necessary. */
585 if (push)
586 {
587 struct section_stack *elt;
588 elt = XNEW (struct section_stack);
589 elt->next = section_stack;
590 elt->seg = now_seg;
591 elt->prev_seg = previous_section;
592 elt->subseg = now_subseg;
593 elt->prev_subseg = previous_subsection;
594 section_stack = elt;
595 }
596 previous_section = now_seg;
597 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
598
599 match.group_name = group_name;
600 match.info = info;
601 old_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name_if (stdoutput, name, get_section,
602 (void *) &match);
603 if (old_sec)
604 {
605 sec = old_sec;
606 subseg_set (sec, 0);
607 }
608 else
609 sec = subseg_force_new (name, 0);
610
611 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
612 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (stdoutput, sec);
613
614 if (ssect != NULL)
615 {
616 bfd_boolean override = FALSE;
617
618 if (type == SHT_NULL)
619 type = ssect->type;
620 else if (type != ssect->type)
621 {
622 if (old_sec == NULL
623 /* Some older versions of gcc will emit
624
625 .section .init_array,"aw",@progbits
626
627 for __attribute__ ((section (".init_array"))).
628 "@progbits" is incorrect. Also for x86-64 large bss
629 sections, some older versions of gcc will emit
630
631 .section .lbss,"aw",@progbits
632
633 "@progbits" is incorrect. */
634 #ifdef TC_I386
635 && (bed->s->arch_size != 64
636 || !(ssect->attr & SHF_X86_64_LARGE))
637 #endif
638 && ssect->type != SHT_INIT_ARRAY
639 && ssect->type != SHT_FINI_ARRAY
640 && ssect->type != SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
641 {
642 /* We allow to specify any type for a .note section. */
643 if (ssect->type != SHT_NOTE
644 /* Processor and application defined types are allowed too. */
645 && type < SHT_LOPROC)
646 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section type for %s"),
647 name);
648 }
649 else
650 {
651 as_warn (_("ignoring incorrect section type for %s"),
652 name);
653 type = ssect->type;
654 }
655 }
656
657 if (old_sec == NULL && ((attr & ~(SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC))
658 & ~ssect->attr) != 0)
659 {
660 /* As a GNU extension, we permit a .note section to be
661 allocatable. If the linker sees an allocatable .note
662 section, it will create a PT_NOTE segment in the output
663 file. We also allow "x" for .note.GNU-stack. */
664 if (ssect->type == SHT_NOTE
665 && (attr == SHF_ALLOC || attr == SHF_EXECINSTR))
666 ;
667 /* Allow different SHF_MERGE and SHF_STRINGS if we have
668 something like .rodata.str. */
669 else if (ssect->suffix_length == -2
670 && name[ssect->prefix_length] == '.'
671 && (attr
672 & ~ssect->attr
673 & ~SHF_MERGE
674 & ~SHF_STRINGS) == 0)
675 ;
676 /* .interp, .strtab and .symtab can have SHF_ALLOC. */
677 else if (attr == SHF_ALLOC
678 && (strcmp (name, ".interp") == 0
679 || strcmp (name, ".strtab") == 0
680 || strcmp (name, ".symtab") == 0))
681 override = TRUE;
682 /* .note.GNU-stack can have SHF_EXECINSTR. */
683 else if (attr == SHF_EXECINSTR
684 && strcmp (name, ".note.GNU-stack") == 0)
685 override = TRUE;
686 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
687 /* A section on Alpha may have SHF_ALPHA_GPREL. */
688 else if ((attr & ~ssect->attr) == SHF_ALPHA_GPREL)
689 override = TRUE;
690 #endif
691 #ifdef TC_RX
692 else if (attr == (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC)
693 && (ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
694 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY
695 || ssect->type == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY))
696 /* RX init/fini arrays can and should have the "awx" attributes set. */
697 ;
698 #endif
699 else
700 {
701 if (group_name == NULL)
702 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section attributes for %s"),
703 name);
704 override = TRUE;
705 }
706 }
707
708 if (!override && old_sec == NULL)
709 attr |= ssect->attr;
710 }
711
712 if ((attr & (SHF_ALLOC | SHF_GNU_MBIND)) == SHF_GNU_MBIND)
713 as_fatal (_("SHF_ALLOC isn't set for GNU_MBIND section: %s"), name);
714
715 /* Convert ELF type and flags to BFD flags. */
716 flags = (SEC_RELOC
717 | ((attr & SHF_WRITE) ? 0 : SEC_READONLY)
718 | ((attr & SHF_ALLOC) ? SEC_ALLOC : 0)
719 | (((attr & SHF_ALLOC) && type != SHT_NOBITS) ? SEC_LOAD : 0)
720 | ((attr & SHF_EXECINSTR) ? SEC_CODE : 0)
721 | ((attr & SHF_MERGE) ? SEC_MERGE : 0)
722 | ((attr & SHF_STRINGS) ? SEC_STRINGS : 0)
723 | ((attr & SHF_EXCLUDE) ? SEC_EXCLUDE: 0)
724 | ((attr & SHF_TLS) ? SEC_THREAD_LOCAL : 0));
725 #ifdef md_elf_section_flags
726 flags = md_elf_section_flags (flags, attr, type);
727 #endif
728
729 if (linkonce)
730 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
731
732 if (old_sec == NULL)
733 {
734 symbolS *secsym;
735
736 if (type == SHT_NULL)
737 type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flags);
738 elf_section_type (sec) = type;
739 elf_section_flags (sec) = attr;
740 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = info;
741
742 /* Prevent SEC_HAS_CONTENTS from being inadvertently set. */
743 if (type == SHT_NOBITS)
744 seg_info (sec)->bss = 1;
745
746 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags);
747 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
748 sec->entsize = entsize;
749 elf_group_name (sec) = group_name;
750
751 /* Add a symbol for this section to the symbol table. */
752 secsym = symbol_find (name);
753 if (secsym != NULL)
754 symbol_set_bfdsym (secsym, sec->symbol);
755 else
756 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (sec));
757 }
758 else
759 {
760 if (type != SHT_NULL
761 && (unsigned) type != elf_section_type (old_sec))
762 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section type for %s"), name);
763
764 if (attr != 0)
765 {
766 /* If section attributes are specified the second time we see a
767 particular section, then check that they are the same as we
768 saw the first time. */
769 if (((old_sec->flags ^ flags)
770 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
771 | SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS
772 | SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD
773 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
774 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
775 else
776 /* FIXME: Maybe we should consider removing a previously set
777 processor or application specific attribute as suspicious ? */
778 elf_section_flags (sec) = attr;
779
780 if ((flags & SEC_MERGE) && old_sec->entsize != (unsigned) entsize)
781 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section entity size for %s"), name);
782 }
783 }
784
785 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
786 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
787 #endif
788 }
789
790 static bfd_vma
791 obj_elf_parse_section_letters (char *str, size_t len, bfd_boolean *is_clone)
792 {
793 bfd_vma attr = 0;
794 *is_clone = FALSE;
795
796 while (len > 0)
797 {
798 switch (*str)
799 {
800 case 'a':
801 attr |= SHF_ALLOC;
802 break;
803 case 'e':
804 attr |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
805 break;
806 case 'w':
807 attr |= SHF_WRITE;
808 break;
809 case 'x':
810 attr |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
811 break;
812 case 'M':
813 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
814 break;
815 case 'S':
816 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
817 break;
818 case 'G':
819 attr |= SHF_GROUP;
820 break;
821 case 'T':
822 attr |= SHF_TLS;
823 break;
824 case 'd':
825 attr |= SHF_GNU_MBIND;
826 break;
827 case '?':
828 *is_clone = TRUE;
829 break;
830 /* Compatibility. */
831 case 'm':
832 if (*(str - 1) == 'a')
833 {
834 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
835 if (len > 1 && str[1] == 's')
836 {
837 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
838 str++, len--;
839 }
840 break;
841 }
842 /* Fall through. */
843 default:
844 {
845 const char *bad_msg = _("unrecognized .section attribute:"
846 " want a,e,w,x,M,S,G,T or number");
847 #ifdef md_elf_section_letter
848 bfd_vma md_attr = md_elf_section_letter (*str, &bad_msg);
849 if (md_attr != (bfd_vma) -1)
850 attr |= md_attr;
851 else
852 #endif
853 if (ISDIGIT (*str))
854 {
855 char * end;
856
857 attr |= strtoul (str, & end, 0);
858 /* Update str and len, allowing for the fact that
859 we will execute str++ and len-- below. */
860 end --;
861 len -= (end - str);
862 str = end;
863 }
864 else
865 as_fatal ("%s", bad_msg);
866 }
867 break;
868 }
869 str++, len--;
870 }
871
872 return attr;
873 }
874
875 static int
876 obj_elf_section_type (char *str, size_t len, bfd_boolean warn)
877 {
878 if (len == 8 && strncmp (str, "progbits", 8) == 0)
879 return SHT_PROGBITS;
880 if (len == 6 && strncmp (str, "nobits", 6) == 0)
881 return SHT_NOBITS;
882 if (len == 4 && strncmp (str, "note", 4) == 0)
883 return SHT_NOTE;
884 if (len == 10 && strncmp (str, "init_array", 10) == 0)
885 return SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
886 if (len == 10 && strncmp (str, "fini_array", 10) == 0)
887 return SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
888 if (len == 13 && strncmp (str, "preinit_array", 13) == 0)
889 return SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
890
891 #ifdef md_elf_section_type
892 {
893 int md_type = md_elf_section_type (str, len);
894 if (md_type >= 0)
895 return md_type;
896 }
897 #endif
898
899 if (ISDIGIT (*str))
900 {
901 char * end;
902 int type = strtoul (str, & end, 0);
903
904 if (warn && (size_t) (end - str) != len)
905 as_warn (_("extraneous characters at end of numeric section type"));
906
907 return type;
908 }
909
910 if (warn)
911 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type"));
912 return 0;
913 }
914
915 static bfd_vma
916 obj_elf_section_word (char *str, size_t len, int *type)
917 {
918 int ret;
919
920 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "write", 5) == 0)
921 return SHF_WRITE;
922 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "alloc", 5) == 0)
923 return SHF_ALLOC;
924 if (len == 9 && strncmp (str, "execinstr", 9) == 0)
925 return SHF_EXECINSTR;
926 if (len == 7 && strncmp (str, "exclude", 7) == 0)
927 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
928 if (len == 3 && strncmp (str, "tls", 3) == 0)
929 return SHF_TLS;
930
931 #ifdef md_elf_section_word
932 {
933 bfd_vma md_attr = md_elf_section_word (str, len);
934 if (md_attr > 0)
935 return md_attr;
936 }
937 #endif
938
939 ret = obj_elf_section_type (str, len, FALSE);
940 if (ret != 0)
941 *type = ret;
942 else
943 as_warn (_("unrecognized section attribute"));
944
945 return 0;
946 }
947
948 /* Get name of section. */
949 const char *
950 obj_elf_section_name (void)
951 {
952 char *name;
953
954 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
955 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
956 {
957 int dummy;
958
959 name = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
960 if (name == NULL)
961 {
962 ignore_rest_of_line ();
963 return NULL;
964 }
965 }
966 else
967 {
968 char *end = input_line_pointer;
969
970 while (0 == strchr ("\n\t,; ", *end))
971 end++;
972 if (end == input_line_pointer)
973 {
974 as_bad (_("missing name"));
975 ignore_rest_of_line ();
976 return NULL;
977 }
978
979 name = xmemdup0 (input_line_pointer, end - input_line_pointer);
980
981 while (flag_sectname_subst)
982 {
983 char *subst = strchr (name, '%');
984 if (subst && subst[1] == 'S')
985 {
986 int oldlen = strlen (name);
987 int substlen = strlen (now_seg->name);
988 int newlen = oldlen - 2 + substlen;
989 char *newname = XNEWVEC (char, newlen + 1);
990 int headlen = subst - name;
991 memcpy (newname, name, headlen);
992 strcpy (newname + headlen, now_seg->name);
993 strcat (newname + headlen, subst + 2);
994 xfree (name);
995 name = newname;
996 }
997 else
998 break;
999 }
1000
1001 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_section_name
1002 name = tc_canonicalize_section_name (name);
1003 #endif
1004 input_line_pointer = end;
1005 }
1006 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1007 return name;
1008 }
1009
1010 void
1011 obj_elf_section (int push)
1012 {
1013 const char *name, *group_name;
1014 char *beg;
1015 int type, dummy;
1016 bfd_vma attr;
1017 int entsize;
1018 int linkonce;
1019 subsegT new_subsection = -1;
1020 unsigned int info = 0;
1021
1022 #ifndef TC_I370
1023 if (flag_mri)
1024 {
1025 char mri_type;
1026
1027 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1028 md_flush_pending_output ();
1029 #endif
1030
1031 previous_section = now_seg;
1032 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1033
1034 s_mri_sect (&mri_type);
1035
1036 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1037 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1038 #endif
1039
1040 return;
1041 }
1042 #endif /* ! defined (TC_I370) */
1043
1044 name = obj_elf_section_name ();
1045 if (name == NULL)
1046 return;
1047 type = SHT_NULL;
1048 attr = 0;
1049 group_name = NULL;
1050 entsize = 0;
1051 linkonce = 0;
1052
1053 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1054 {
1055 /* Skip the comma. */
1056 ++input_line_pointer;
1057 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1058
1059 if (push && ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1060 {
1061 /* .pushsection has an optional subsection. */
1062 new_subsection = (subsegT) get_absolute_expression ();
1063
1064 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1065
1066 /* Stop if we don't see a comma. */
1067 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1068 goto done;
1069
1070 /* Skip the comma. */
1071 ++input_line_pointer;
1072 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1073 }
1074
1075 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1076 {
1077 bfd_boolean is_clone;
1078
1079 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
1080 if (beg == NULL)
1081 {
1082 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1083 return;
1084 }
1085 attr |= obj_elf_parse_section_letters (beg, strlen (beg), &is_clone);
1086
1087 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1088 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1089 {
1090 char c;
1091 char *save = input_line_pointer;
1092
1093 ++input_line_pointer;
1094 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1095 c = *input_line_pointer;
1096 if (c == '"')
1097 {
1098 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
1099 if (beg == NULL)
1100 {
1101 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1102 return;
1103 }
1104 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, strlen (beg), TRUE);
1105 }
1106 else if (c == '@' || c == '%')
1107 {
1108 ++input_line_pointer;
1109
1110 if (ISDIGIT (* input_line_pointer))
1111 {
1112 type = strtoul (input_line_pointer, & input_line_pointer, 0);
1113 }
1114 else
1115 {
1116 c = get_symbol_name (& beg);
1117 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1118 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, input_line_pointer - beg, TRUE);
1119 }
1120 }
1121 else
1122 input_line_pointer = save;
1123 }
1124
1125 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1126 if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1127 {
1128 ++input_line_pointer;
1129 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1130 entsize = get_absolute_expression ();
1131 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1132 if (entsize < 0)
1133 {
1134 as_warn (_("invalid merge entity size"));
1135 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
1136 entsize = 0;
1137 }
1138 }
1139 else if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1140 {
1141 as_warn (_("entity size for SHF_MERGE not specified"));
1142 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
1143 }
1144
1145 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && is_clone)
1146 {
1147 as_warn (_("? section flag ignored with G present"));
1148 is_clone = FALSE;
1149 }
1150 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1151 {
1152 ++input_line_pointer;
1153 group_name = obj_elf_section_name ();
1154 if (group_name == NULL)
1155 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1156 else if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1157 {
1158 ++input_line_pointer;
1159 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1160 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "comdat", 6) == 0)
1161 {
1162 input_line_pointer += 6;
1163 linkonce = 1;
1164 }
1165 }
1166 else if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", 13) == 0)
1167 linkonce = 1;
1168 }
1169 else if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0)
1170 {
1171 as_warn (_("group name for SHF_GROUP not specified"));
1172 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1173 }
1174
1175 if (is_clone)
1176 {
1177 const char *now_group = elf_group_name (now_seg);
1178 if (now_group != NULL)
1179 {
1180 group_name = xstrdup (now_group);
1181 linkonce = (now_seg->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0;
1182 }
1183 }
1184
1185 if ((attr & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1186 {
1187 ++input_line_pointer;
1188 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1189 if (ISDIGIT (* input_line_pointer))
1190 {
1191 char *t = input_line_pointer;
1192 info = strtoul (input_line_pointer,
1193 &input_line_pointer, 0);
1194 if (info == (unsigned int) -1)
1195 {
1196 as_warn (_("unsupported mbind section info: %s"), t);
1197 info = 0;
1198 }
1199 }
1200 }
1201 }
1202 else
1203 {
1204 do
1205 {
1206 char c;
1207
1208 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1209 if (*input_line_pointer != '#')
1210 {
1211 as_bad (_("character following name is not '#'"));
1212 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1213 return;
1214 }
1215 ++input_line_pointer;
1216 c = get_symbol_name (& beg);
1217 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1218
1219 attr |= obj_elf_section_word (beg, input_line_pointer - beg, & type);
1220
1221 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1222 }
1223 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1224 --input_line_pointer;
1225 }
1226 }
1227
1228 done:
1229 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1230
1231 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, info, attr, entsize, group_name,
1232 linkonce, push);
1233
1234 if (push && new_subsection != -1)
1235 subseg_set (now_seg, new_subsection);
1236 }
1237
1238 /* Change to the .data section. */
1239
1240 void
1241 obj_elf_data (int i)
1242 {
1243 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1244 md_flush_pending_output ();
1245 #endif
1246
1247 previous_section = now_seg;
1248 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1249 s_data (i);
1250
1251 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1252 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1253 #endif
1254 }
1255
1256 /* Change to the .text section. */
1257
1258 void
1259 obj_elf_text (int i)
1260 {
1261 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1262 md_flush_pending_output ();
1263 #endif
1264
1265 previous_section = now_seg;
1266 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1267 s_text (i);
1268
1269 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1270 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1271 #endif
1272 }
1273
1274 /* Change to the *ABS* section. */
1275
1276 void
1277 obj_elf_struct (int i)
1278 {
1279 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1280 md_flush_pending_output ();
1281 #endif
1282
1283 previous_section = now_seg;
1284 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1285 s_struct (i);
1286
1287 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1288 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1289 #endif
1290 }
1291
1292 static void
1293 obj_elf_subsection (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1294 {
1295 int temp;
1296
1297 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1298 md_flush_pending_output ();
1299 #endif
1300
1301 previous_section = now_seg;
1302 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1303
1304 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1305 subseg_set (now_seg, (subsegT) temp);
1306 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1307
1308 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1309 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1310 #endif
1311 }
1312
1313 /* This can be called from the processor backends if they change
1314 sections. */
1315
1316 void
1317 obj_elf_section_change_hook (void)
1318 {
1319 previous_section = now_seg;
1320 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1321 }
1322
1323 void
1324 obj_elf_previous (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1325 {
1326 segT new_section;
1327 int new_subsection;
1328
1329 if (previous_section == 0)
1330 {
1331 as_warn (_(".previous without corresponding .section; ignored"));
1332 return;
1333 }
1334
1335 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1336 md_flush_pending_output ();
1337 #endif
1338
1339 new_section = previous_section;
1340 new_subsection = previous_subsection;
1341 previous_section = now_seg;
1342 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1343 subseg_set (new_section, new_subsection);
1344
1345 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1346 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1347 #endif
1348 }
1349
1350 static void
1351 obj_elf_popsection (int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1352 {
1353 struct section_stack *top = section_stack;
1354
1355 if (top == NULL)
1356 {
1357 as_warn (_(".popsection without corresponding .pushsection; ignored"));
1358 return;
1359 }
1360
1361 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1362 md_flush_pending_output ();
1363 #endif
1364
1365 section_stack = top->next;
1366 previous_section = top->prev_seg;
1367 previous_subsection = top->prev_subseg;
1368 subseg_set (top->seg, top->subseg);
1369 free (top);
1370
1371 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1372 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1373 #endif
1374 }
1375
1376 static void
1377 obj_elf_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1378 {
1379 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. BSD4.2 as fails with
1380 delightful bug, so we are not being incompatible here. */
1381 new_logical_line (NULL, get_absolute_expression ());
1382 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1383 }
1384
1385 /* This handles the .symver pseudo-op, which is used to specify a
1386 symbol version. The syntax is ``.symver NAME,SYMVERNAME''.
1387 SYMVERNAME may contain ELF_VER_CHR ('@') characters. This
1388 pseudo-op causes the assembler to emit a symbol named SYMVERNAME
1389 with the same value as the symbol NAME. */
1390
1391 static void
1392 obj_elf_symver (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1393 {
1394 char *name;
1395 char c;
1396 char old_lexat;
1397 symbolS *sym;
1398
1399 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1400
1401 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1402 {
1403 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .symver"));
1404 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1405 return;
1406 }
1407
1408 ++input_line_pointer;
1409 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1410
1411 /* Temporarily include '@' in symbol names. */
1412 old_lexat = lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'];
1413 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] |= LEX_NAME;
1414 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
1415 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] = old_lexat;
1416
1417 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name == NULL)
1418 {
1419 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name = xstrdup (name);
1420
1421 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1422
1423 if (strchr (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1424 ELF_VER_CHR) == NULL)
1425 {
1426 as_bad (_("missing version name in `%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1427 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1428 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1429 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1430 return;
1431 }
1432 }
1433 else
1434 {
1435 if (strcmp (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name, name))
1436 {
1437 as_bad (_("multiple versions [`%s'|`%s'] for symbol `%s'"),
1438 name, symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1439 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1440 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1441 return;
1442 }
1443
1444 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1445 }
1446
1447 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1448 }
1449
1450 /* This handles the .vtable_inherit pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1451 to the linker the hierarchy in which a particular table resides. The
1452 syntax is ".vtable_inherit CHILDNAME, PARENTNAME". */
1453
1454 struct fix *
1455 obj_elf_vtable_inherit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1456 {
1457 char *cname, *pname;
1458 symbolS *csym, *psym;
1459 char c, bad = 0;
1460
1461 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1462 ++input_line_pointer;
1463
1464 c = get_symbol_name (& cname);
1465 csym = symbol_find (cname);
1466
1467 /* GCFIXME: should check that we don't have two .vtable_inherits for
1468 the same child symbol. Also, we can currently only do this if the
1469 child symbol is already exists and is placed in a fragment. */
1470
1471 if (csym == NULL || symbol_get_frag (csym) == NULL)
1472 {
1473 as_bad (_("expected `%s' to have already been set for .vtable_inherit"),
1474 cname);
1475 bad = 1;
1476 }
1477
1478 *input_line_pointer = c;
1479
1480 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
1481 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1482 {
1483 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .vtable_inherit"));
1484 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1485 return NULL;
1486 }
1487
1488 ++input_line_pointer;
1489 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1490
1491 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1492 ++input_line_pointer;
1493
1494 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
1495 && (input_line_pointer[1] == '\0'
1496 || ISSPACE (input_line_pointer[1])))
1497 {
1498 psym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
1499 ++input_line_pointer;
1500 }
1501 else
1502 {
1503 c = get_symbol_name (& pname);
1504 psym = symbol_find_or_make (pname);
1505 restore_line_pointer (c);
1506 }
1507
1508 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1509
1510 if (bad)
1511 return NULL;
1512
1513 gas_assert (symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_op == O_constant);
1514 return fix_new (symbol_get_frag (csym),
1515 symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_add_number,
1516 0, psym, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT);
1517 }
1518
1519 /* This handles the .vtable_entry pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1520 to the linker that a vtable slot was used. The syntax is
1521 ".vtable_entry tablename, offset". */
1522
1523 struct fix *
1524 obj_elf_vtable_entry (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1525 {
1526 symbolS *sym;
1527 offsetT offset;
1528
1529 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1530 ++input_line_pointer;
1531
1532 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1533 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1534 {
1535 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .vtable_entry"));
1536 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1537 return NULL;
1538 }
1539
1540 ++input_line_pointer;
1541 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1542 ++input_line_pointer;
1543
1544 offset = get_absolute_expression ();
1545
1546 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1547
1548 return fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 0, sym, offset, 0,
1549 BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY);
1550 }
1551
1552 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
1553
1554 static inline int
1555 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
1556 {
1557 if (**str == c)
1558 {
1559 (*str)++;
1560 return 0;
1561 }
1562 else
1563 return -1;
1564 }
1565 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
1566
1567 /* A list of attributes that have been explicitly set by the assembly code.
1568 VENDOR is the vendor id, BASE is the tag shifted right by the number
1569 of bits in MASK, and bit N of MASK is set if tag BASE+N has been set. */
1570 struct recorded_attribute_info {
1571 struct recorded_attribute_info *next;
1572 int vendor;
1573 unsigned int base;
1574 unsigned long mask;
1575 };
1576 static struct recorded_attribute_info *recorded_attributes;
1577
1578 /* Record that we have seen an explicit specification of attribute TAG
1579 for vendor VENDOR. */
1580
1581 static void
1582 record_attribute (int vendor, unsigned int tag)
1583 {
1584 unsigned int base;
1585 unsigned long mask;
1586 struct recorded_attribute_info *rai;
1587
1588 base = tag / (8 * sizeof (rai->mask));
1589 mask = 1UL << (tag % (8 * sizeof (rai->mask)));
1590 for (rai = recorded_attributes; rai; rai = rai->next)
1591 if (rai->vendor == vendor && rai->base == base)
1592 {
1593 rai->mask |= mask;
1594 return;
1595 }
1596
1597 rai = XNEW (struct recorded_attribute_info);
1598 rai->next = recorded_attributes;
1599 rai->vendor = vendor;
1600 rai->base = base;
1601 rai->mask = mask;
1602 recorded_attributes = rai;
1603 }
1604
1605 /* Return true if we have seen an explicit specification of attribute TAG
1606 for vendor VENDOR. */
1607
1608 bfd_boolean
1609 obj_elf_seen_attribute (int vendor, unsigned int tag)
1610 {
1611 unsigned int base;
1612 unsigned long mask;
1613 struct recorded_attribute_info *rai;
1614
1615 base = tag / (8 * sizeof (rai->mask));
1616 mask = 1UL << (tag % (8 * sizeof (rai->mask)));
1617 for (rai = recorded_attributes; rai; rai = rai->next)
1618 if (rai->vendor == vendor && rai->base == base)
1619 return (rai->mask & mask) != 0;
1620 return FALSE;
1621 }
1622
1623 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR.
1624 Returns the attribute number read, or zero on error. */
1625
1626 int
1627 obj_elf_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
1628 {
1629 expressionS exp;
1630 int type;
1631 int tag;
1632 unsigned int i = 0;
1633 char *s = NULL;
1634
1635 /* Read the first number or name. */
1636 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
1637 s = input_line_pointer;
1638 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1639 {
1640 expression (& exp);
1641 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
1642 goto bad;
1643 tag = exp.X_add_number;
1644 }
1645 else
1646 {
1647 char *name;
1648
1649 /* A name may contain '_', but no other punctuation. */
1650 for (; ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_';
1651 ++input_line_pointer)
1652 i++;
1653 if (i == 0)
1654 goto bad;
1655
1656 name = xstrndup (s, i);
1657
1658 #ifndef CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE
1659 #define CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE(a) -1
1660 #endif
1661
1662 tag = CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE (name);
1663 if (tag == -1)
1664 {
1665 as_bad (_("Attribute name not recognised: %s"), name);
1666 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1667 free (name);
1668 return 0;
1669 }
1670 free (name);
1671 }
1672
1673 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
1674
1675 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
1676 goto bad;
1677 if (type & 1)
1678 {
1679 expression (& exp);
1680 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
1681 {
1682 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
1683 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1684 return 0;
1685 }
1686 i = exp.X_add_number;
1687 }
1688 if ((type & 3) == 3
1689 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
1690 {
1691 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
1692 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1693 return 0;
1694 }
1695 if (type & 2)
1696 {
1697 int len;
1698
1699 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
1700 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
1701 goto bad_string;
1702 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1703 }
1704
1705 record_attribute (vendor, tag);
1706 switch (type & 3)
1707 {
1708 case 3:
1709 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i, s);
1710 break;
1711 case 2:
1712 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
1713 break;
1714 case 1:
1715 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
1716 break;
1717 default:
1718 abort ();
1719 }
1720
1721 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1722 return tag;
1723 bad_string:
1724 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
1725 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1726 return 0;
1727 bad:
1728 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
1729 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1730 return 0;
1731 }
1732
1733 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
1734
1735 static void
1736 obj_elf_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1737 {
1738 obj_elf_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
1739 }
1740
1741 void
1742 elf_obj_read_begin_hook (void)
1743 {
1744 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1745 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1746 ecoff_read_begin_hook ();
1747 #endif
1748 }
1749
1750 void
1751 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
1752 {
1753 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1754
1755 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symbolP);
1756 sy_obj->size = NULL;
1757 sy_obj->versioned_name = NULL;
1758
1759 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1760 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1761 ecoff_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
1762 #endif
1763 }
1764
1765 /* When setting one symbol equal to another, by default we probably
1766 want them to have the same "size", whatever it means in the current
1767 context. */
1768
1769 void
1770 elf_copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *dest, symbolS *src)
1771 {
1772 struct elf_obj_sy *srcelf = symbol_get_obj (src);
1773 struct elf_obj_sy *destelf = symbol_get_obj (dest);
1774 if (srcelf->size)
1775 {
1776 if (destelf->size == NULL)
1777 destelf->size = XNEW (expressionS);
1778 *destelf->size = *srcelf->size;
1779 }
1780 else
1781 {
1782 if (destelf->size != NULL)
1783 free (destelf->size);
1784 destelf->size = NULL;
1785 }
1786 S_SET_SIZE (dest, S_GET_SIZE (src));
1787 /* Don't copy visibility. */
1788 S_SET_OTHER (dest, (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (S_GET_OTHER (dest))
1789 | (S_GET_OTHER (src) & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))));
1790 }
1791
1792 void
1793 obj_elf_version (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1794 {
1795 char *name;
1796 unsigned int c;
1797 char *p;
1798 asection *seg = now_seg;
1799 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1800 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
1801 Elf_External_Note e_note;
1802 asection *note_secp = NULL;
1803
1804 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1805 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
1806 {
1807 unsigned int len;
1808
1809 ++input_line_pointer; /* -> 1st char of string. */
1810 name = input_line_pointer;
1811
1812 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
1813 ;
1814 c = *input_line_pointer;
1815 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1816 *(input_line_pointer - 1) = '\0';
1817 *input_line_pointer = c;
1818
1819 /* Create the .note section. */
1820 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
1821 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1822 note_secp,
1823 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1824
1825 /* Process the version string. */
1826 len = strlen (name) + 1;
1827
1828 /* PR 3456: Although the name field is padded out to an 4-byte
1829 boundary, the namesz field should not be adjusted. */
1830 i_note.namesz = len;
1831 i_note.descsz = 0; /* No description. */
1832 i_note.type = NT_VERSION;
1833 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1834 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.namesz, sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1835 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1836 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.descsz, sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1837 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.type));
1838 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.type, sizeof (e_note.type));
1839 p = frag_more (len);
1840 memcpy (p, name, len);
1841
1842 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1843
1844 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
1845 }
1846 else
1847 as_bad (_("expected quoted string"));
1848
1849 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1850 }
1851
1852 static void
1853 obj_elf_size (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1854 {
1855 char *name;
1856 char c = get_symbol_name (&name);
1857 char *p;
1858 expressionS exp;
1859 symbolS *sym;
1860
1861 p = input_line_pointer;
1862 *p = c;
1863 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
1864 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1865 {
1866 *p = 0;
1867 as_bad (_("expected comma after name `%s' in .size directive"), name);
1868 *p = c;
1869 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1870 return;
1871 }
1872 input_line_pointer++;
1873 expression (&exp);
1874 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1875 {
1876 as_bad (_("missing expression in .size directive"));
1877 exp.X_op = O_constant;
1878 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1879 }
1880 *p = 0;
1881 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1882 *p = c;
1883 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
1884 {
1885 S_SET_SIZE (sym, exp.X_add_number);
1886 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size)
1887 {
1888 xfree (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size);
1889 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = NULL;
1890 }
1891 }
1892 else
1893 {
1894 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = XNEW (expressionS);
1895 *symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = exp;
1896 }
1897 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1898 }
1899
1900 /* Handle the ELF .type pseudo-op. This sets the type of a symbol.
1901 There are six syntaxes:
1902
1903 The first (used on Solaris) is
1904 .type SYM,#function
1905 The second (used on UnixWare) is
1906 .type SYM,@function
1907 The third (reportedly to be used on Irix 6.0) is
1908 .type SYM STT_FUNC
1909 The fourth (used on NetBSD/Arm and Linux/ARM) is
1910 .type SYM,%function
1911 The fifth (used on SVR4/860) is
1912 .type SYM,"function"
1913 The sixth (emitted by recent SunPRO under Solaris) is
1914 .type SYM,[0-9]
1915 where the integer is the STT_* value.
1916 */
1917
1918 static char *
1919 obj_elf_type_name (char *cp)
1920 {
1921 char *p;
1922
1923 p = input_line_pointer;
1924 if (*input_line_pointer >= '0'
1925 && *input_line_pointer <= '9')
1926 {
1927 while (*input_line_pointer >= '0'
1928 && *input_line_pointer <= '9')
1929 ++input_line_pointer;
1930 *cp = *input_line_pointer;
1931 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1932 }
1933 else
1934 *cp = get_symbol_name (&p);
1935
1936 return p;
1937 }
1938
1939 static void
1940 obj_elf_type (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1941 {
1942 char c;
1943 int type;
1944 const char *type_name;
1945 symbolS *sym;
1946 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
1947
1948 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1949 c = *input_line_pointer;
1950 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
1951
1952 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1953 ++input_line_pointer;
1954
1955 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1956 if ( *input_line_pointer == '#'
1957 || *input_line_pointer == '@'
1958 || *input_line_pointer == '"'
1959 || *input_line_pointer == '%')
1960 ++input_line_pointer;
1961
1962 type_name = obj_elf_type_name (& c);
1963
1964 type = 0;
1965 if (strcmp (type_name, "function") == 0
1966 || strcmp (type_name, "2") == 0
1967 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_FUNC") == 0)
1968 type = BSF_FUNCTION;
1969 else if (strcmp (type_name, "object") == 0
1970 || strcmp (type_name, "1") == 0
1971 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_OBJECT") == 0)
1972 type = BSF_OBJECT;
1973 else if (strcmp (type_name, "tls_object") == 0
1974 || strcmp (type_name, "6") == 0
1975 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_TLS") == 0)
1976 type = BSF_OBJECT | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
1977 else if (strcmp (type_name, "notype") == 0
1978 || strcmp (type_name, "0") == 0
1979 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_NOTYPE") == 0)
1980 ;
1981 else if (strcmp (type_name, "common") == 0
1982 || strcmp (type_name, "5") == 0
1983 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_COMMON") == 0)
1984 {
1985 type = BSF_OBJECT;
1986
1987 if (! S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1988 {
1989 if (S_IS_VOLATILE (sym))
1990 {
1991 sym = symbol_clone (sym, 1);
1992 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1993 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
1994 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1995 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
1996 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (sym);
1997 }
1998 else if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) || symbol_equated_p (sym))
1999 as_bad (_("symbol '%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
2000 else
2001 {
2002 /* FIXME: Is it safe to just change the section ? */
2003 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
2004 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
2005 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
2006 }
2007 }
2008 }
2009 else if (strcmp (type_name, "gnu_indirect_function") == 0
2010 || strcmp (type_name, "10") == 0
2011 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_GNU_IFUNC") == 0)
2012 {
2013 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2014
2015 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
2016 if (!(bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
2017 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD
2018 /* GNU is still using the default value 0. */
2019 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE))
2020 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is supported only by GNU and FreeBSD targets"),
2021 type_name);
2022 type = BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION;
2023 }
2024 else if (strcmp (type_name, "gnu_unique_object") == 0)
2025 {
2026 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2027
2028 bed = (struct elf_backend_data *) get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
2029 if (!(bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
2030 /* GNU is still using the default value 0. */
2031 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE))
2032 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is supported only by GNU targets"),
2033 type_name);
2034 type = BSF_OBJECT | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
2035 /* PR 10549: Always set OSABI field to GNU for objects containing unique symbols. */
2036 bed->elf_osabi = ELFOSABI_GNU;
2037 }
2038 #ifdef md_elf_symbol_type
2039 else if ((type = md_elf_symbol_type (type_name, sym, elfsym)) != -1)
2040 ;
2041 #endif
2042 else
2043 as_bad (_("unrecognized symbol type \"%s\""), type_name);
2044
2045 *input_line_pointer = c;
2046
2047 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
2048 ++input_line_pointer;
2049
2050 elfsym->symbol.flags |= type;
2051
2052 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2053 }
2054
2055 static void
2056 obj_elf_ident (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2057 {
2058 static segT comment_section;
2059 segT old_section = now_seg;
2060 int old_subsection = now_subseg;
2061
2062 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2063 md_flush_pending_output ();
2064 #endif
2065
2066 if (!comment_section)
2067 {
2068 char *p;
2069 comment_section = subseg_new (".comment", 0);
2070 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, comment_section,
2071 SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2072 | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
2073 comment_section->entsize = 1;
2074 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
2075 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
2076 #endif
2077 p = frag_more (1);
2078 *p = 0;
2079 }
2080 else
2081 subseg_set (comment_section, 0);
2082 stringer (8 + 1);
2083 subseg_set (old_section, old_subsection);
2084 }
2085
2086 #ifdef INIT_STAB_SECTION
2087
2088 /* The first entry in a .stabs section is special. */
2089
2090 void
2091 obj_elf_init_stab_section (segT seg)
2092 {
2093 const char *file;
2094 char *p;
2095 char *stabstr_name;
2096 unsigned int stroff;
2097
2098 /* Force the section to align to a longword boundary. Without this,
2099 UnixWare ar crashes. */
2100 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, 2);
2101
2102 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
2103 p = frag_more (12);
2104 /* Zero it out. */
2105 memset (p, 0, 12);
2106 file = as_where (NULL);
2107 stabstr_name = concat (segment_name (seg), "str", (char *) NULL);
2108 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name);
2109 know (stroff == 1 || (stroff == 0 && file[0] == '\0'));
2110 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
2111 seg_info (seg)->stabu.p = p;
2112 }
2113
2114 #endif
2115
2116 /* Fill in the counts in the first entry in a .stabs section. */
2117
2118 static void
2119 adjust_stab_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2120 {
2121 char *name;
2122 asection *strsec;
2123 char *p;
2124 int strsz, nsyms;
2125
2126 if (strncmp (".stab", sec->name, 5))
2127 return;
2128 if (!strcmp ("str", sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3))
2129 return;
2130
2131 name = concat (sec->name, "str", NULL);
2132 strsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2133 if (strsec)
2134 strsz = bfd_section_size (abfd, strsec);
2135 else
2136 strsz = 0;
2137 nsyms = bfd_section_size (abfd, sec) / 12 - 1;
2138
2139 p = seg_info (sec)->stabu.p;
2140 gas_assert (p != 0);
2141
2142 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, nsyms, p + 6);
2143 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, strsz, p + 8);
2144 free (name);
2145 }
2146
2147 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2148
2149 /* This function is called by the ECOFF code. It is supposed to
2150 record the external symbol information so that the backend can
2151 write it out correctly. The ELF backend doesn't actually handle
2152 this at the moment, so we do it ourselves. We save the information
2153 in the symbol. */
2154
2155 #ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
2156 static
2157 #endif
2158 void
2159 elf_ecoff_set_ext (symbolS *sym, struct ecoff_extr *ext)
2160 {
2161 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->udata.p = ext;
2162 }
2163
2164 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It is
2165 supposed to *EXT to the external symbol information, and return
2166 whether the symbol should be used at all. */
2167
2168 static bfd_boolean
2169 elf_get_extr (asymbol *sym, EXTR *ext)
2170 {
2171 if (sym->udata.p == NULL)
2172 return FALSE;
2173 *ext = *(EXTR *) sym->udata.p;
2174 return TRUE;
2175 }
2176
2177 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It has
2178 nothing to do for ELF. */
2179
2180 static void
2181 elf_set_index (asymbol *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2182 bfd_size_type indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2183 {
2184 }
2185
2186 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
2187
2188 void
2189 elf_frob_symbol (symbolS *symp, int *puntp)
2190 {
2191 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
2192 expressionS *size;
2193
2194 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2195 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2196 ecoff_frob_symbol (symp);
2197 #endif
2198
2199 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
2200
2201 size = sy_obj->size;
2202 if (size != NULL)
2203 {
2204 if (resolve_expression (size)
2205 && size->X_op == O_constant)
2206 S_SET_SIZE (symp, size->X_add_number);
2207 else
2208 {
2209 if (!flag_allow_nonconst_size)
2210 as_bad (_(".size expression for %s "
2211 "does not evaluate to a constant"), S_GET_NAME (symp));
2212 else
2213 as_warn (_(".size expression for %s "
2214 "does not evaluate to a constant"), S_GET_NAME (symp));
2215 }
2216 free (sy_obj->size);
2217 sy_obj->size = NULL;
2218 }
2219
2220 if (sy_obj->versioned_name != NULL)
2221 {
2222 char *p;
2223
2224 p = strchr (sy_obj->versioned_name, ELF_VER_CHR);
2225 if (p == NULL)
2226 /* We will have already reported an error about a missing version. */
2227 *puntp = TRUE;
2228
2229 /* This symbol was given a new name with the .symver directive.
2230
2231 If this is an external reference, just rename the symbol to
2232 include the version string. This will make the relocs be
2233 against the correct versioned symbol.
2234
2235 If this is a definition, add an alias. FIXME: Using an alias
2236 will permit the debugging information to refer to the right
2237 symbol. However, it's not clear whether it is the best
2238 approach. */
2239
2240 else if (! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
2241 {
2242 /* Verify that the name isn't using the @@ syntax--this is
2243 reserved for definitions of the default version to link
2244 against. */
2245 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2246 {
2247 as_bad (_("invalid attempt to declare external version name"
2248 " as default in symbol `%s'"),
2249 sy_obj->versioned_name);
2250 *puntp = TRUE;
2251 }
2252 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
2253 }
2254 else
2255 {
2256 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p[2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2257 {
2258 size_t l;
2259
2260 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. It renames the
2261 symbol name to versioned_name with one `@' removed. */
2262 l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
2263 memmove (&p[2], &p[3], l);
2264 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
2265 }
2266 else
2267 {
2268 symbolS *symp2;
2269
2270 /* FIXME: Creating a new symbol here is risky. We're
2271 in the final loop over the symbol table. We can
2272 get away with it only because the symbol goes to
2273 the end of the list, where the loop will still see
2274 it. It would probably be better to do this in
2275 obj_frob_file_before_adjust. */
2276
2277 symp2 = symbol_find_or_make (sy_obj->versioned_name);
2278
2279 /* Now we act as though we saw symp2 = sym. */
2280
2281 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp2, S_GET_SEGMENT (symp));
2282
2283 /* Subtracting out the frag address here is a hack
2284 because we are in the middle of the final loop. */
2285 S_SET_VALUE (symp2,
2286 (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
2287 - symbol_get_frag (symp)->fr_address));
2288
2289 symbol_set_frag (symp2, symbol_get_frag (symp));
2290
2291 /* This will copy over the size information. */
2292 copy_symbol_attributes (symp2, symp);
2293
2294 S_SET_OTHER (symp2, S_GET_OTHER (symp));
2295
2296 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2297 S_SET_WEAK (symp2);
2298
2299 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2300 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp2);
2301 }
2302 }
2303 }
2304
2305 /* Double check weak symbols. */
2306 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2307 {
2308 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
2309 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
2310 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2311 }
2312
2313 #ifdef TC_MIPS
2314 /* The Irix 5 and 6 assemblers set the type of any common symbol and
2315 any undefined non-function symbol to STT_OBJECT. We try to be
2316 compatible, since newer Irix 5 and 6 linkers care. However, we
2317 only set undefined symbols to be STT_OBJECT if we are on Irix,
2318 because that is the only time gcc will generate the necessary
2319 .global directives to mark functions. */
2320
2321 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
2322 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
2323
2324 if (strstr (TARGET_OS, "irix") != NULL
2325 && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
2326 && (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0)
2327 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
2328 #endif
2329 }
2330
2331 struct group_list
2332 {
2333 asection **head; /* Section lists. */
2334 unsigned int *elt_count; /* Number of sections in each list. */
2335 unsigned int num_group; /* Number of lists. */
2336 struct hash_control *indexes; /* Maps group name to index in head array. */
2337 };
2338
2339 /* Called via bfd_map_over_sections. If SEC is a member of a group,
2340 add it to a list of sections belonging to the group. INF is a
2341 pointer to a struct group_list, which is where we store the head of
2342 each list. */
2343
2344 static void
2345 build_group_lists (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
2346 {
2347 struct group_list *list = (struct group_list *) inf;
2348 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
2349 unsigned int i;
2350 unsigned int *elem_idx;
2351 unsigned int *idx_ptr;
2352
2353 if (group_name == NULL)
2354 return;
2355
2356 /* If this group already has a list, add the section to the head of
2357 the list. */
2358 elem_idx = (unsigned int *) hash_find (list->indexes, group_name);
2359 if (elem_idx != NULL)
2360 {
2361 elf_next_in_group (sec) = list->head[*elem_idx];
2362 list->head[*elem_idx] = sec;
2363 list->elt_count[*elem_idx] += 1;
2364 return;
2365 }
2366
2367 /* New group. Make the arrays bigger in chunks to minimize calls to
2368 realloc. */
2369 i = list->num_group;
2370 if ((i & 127) == 0)
2371 {
2372 unsigned int newsize = i + 128;
2373 list->head = XRESIZEVEC (asection *, list->head, newsize);
2374 list->elt_count = XRESIZEVEC (unsigned int, list->elt_count, newsize);
2375 }
2376 list->head[i] = sec;
2377 list->elt_count[i] = 1;
2378 list->num_group += 1;
2379
2380 /* Add index to hash. */
2381 idx_ptr = XNEW (unsigned int);
2382 *idx_ptr = i;
2383 hash_insert (list->indexes, group_name, idx_ptr);
2384 }
2385
2386 static void free_section_idx (const char *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *val)
2387 {
2388 free ((unsigned int *) val);
2389 }
2390
2391 void
2392 elf_adjust_symtab (void)
2393 {
2394 struct group_list list;
2395 unsigned int i;
2396
2397 /* Go find section groups. */
2398 list.num_group = 0;
2399 list.head = NULL;
2400 list.elt_count = NULL;
2401 list.indexes = hash_new ();
2402 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, build_group_lists, &list);
2403
2404 /* Make the SHT_GROUP sections that describe each section group. We
2405 can't set up the section contents here yet, because elf section
2406 indices have yet to be calculated. elf.c:set_group_contents does
2407 the rest of the work. */
2408 for (i = 0; i < list.num_group; i++)
2409 {
2410 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (list.head[i]);
2411 const char *sec_name;
2412 asection *s;
2413 flagword flags;
2414 struct symbol *sy;
2415 bfd_size_type size;
2416
2417 flags = SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_GROUP;
2418 for (s = list.head[i]; s != NULL; s = elf_next_in_group (s))
2419 if ((s->flags ^ flags) & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
2420 {
2421 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2422 if (s != list.head[i])
2423 {
2424 as_warn (_("assuming all members of group `%s' are COMDAT"),
2425 group_name);
2426 break;
2427 }
2428 }
2429
2430 sec_name = ".group";
2431 s = subseg_force_new (sec_name, 0);
2432 if (s == NULL
2433 || !bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, s, flags)
2434 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, s, 2))
2435 {
2436 as_fatal (_("can't create group: %s"),
2437 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2438 }
2439 elf_section_type (s) = SHT_GROUP;
2440
2441 /* Pass a pointer to the first section in this group. */
2442 elf_next_in_group (s) = list.head[i];
2443 /* Make sure that the signature symbol for the group has the
2444 name of the group. */
2445 sy = symbol_find_exact (group_name);
2446 if (!sy
2447 || (sy != symbol_lastP
2448 && (sy->sy_next == NULL
2449 || sy->sy_next->sy_previous != sy)))
2450 {
2451 /* Create the symbol now. */
2452 sy = symbol_new (group_name, now_seg, (valueT) 0, frag_now);
2453 #ifdef TE_SOLARIS
2454 /* Before Solaris 11 build 154, Sun ld rejects local group
2455 signature symbols, so make them weak hidden instead. */
2456 symbol_get_bfdsym (sy)->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
2457 S_SET_OTHER (sy, STV_HIDDEN);
2458 #else
2459 symbol_get_obj (sy)->local = 1;
2460 #endif
2461 symbol_table_insert (sy);
2462 }
2463 elf_group_id (s) = symbol_get_bfdsym (sy);
2464
2465 size = 4 * (list.elt_count[i] + 1);
2466 bfd_set_section_size (stdoutput, s, size);
2467 s->contents = (unsigned char *) frag_more (size);
2468 frag_now->fr_fix = frag_now_fix_octets ();
2469 frag_wane (frag_now);
2470 }
2471
2472 /* Cleanup hash. */
2473 hash_traverse (list.indexes, free_section_idx);
2474 hash_die (list.indexes);
2475 }
2476
2477 void
2478 elf_frob_file (void)
2479 {
2480 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_stab_sections, NULL);
2481
2482 #ifdef elf_tc_final_processing
2483 elf_tc_final_processing ();
2484 #endif
2485 }
2486
2487 /* It removes any unneeded versioned symbols from the symbol table. */
2488
2489 void
2490 elf_frob_file_before_adjust (void)
2491 {
2492 if (symbol_rootP)
2493 {
2494 symbolS *symp;
2495
2496 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2497 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
2498 {
2499 if (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name)
2500 {
2501 char *p;
2502
2503 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. If the symbol is
2504 not defined, 2 `@'s will be removed from the
2505 versioned_name. */
2506
2507 p = strchr (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name,
2508 ELF_VER_CHR);
2509 if (p != NULL && p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p[2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2510 {
2511 size_t l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
2512 memmove (&p[1], &p[3], l);
2513 }
2514 if (symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2515 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2516 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2517 }
2518
2519 /* If there was .weak foo, but foo was neither defined nor
2520 used anywhere, remove it. */
2521
2522 else if (S_IS_WEAK (symp)
2523 && symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2524 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2525 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2526 }
2527 }
2528 }
2529
2530 /* It is required that we let write_relocs have the opportunity to
2531 optimize away fixups before output has begun, since it is possible
2532 to eliminate all fixups for a section and thus we never should
2533 have generated the relocation section. */
2534
2535 void
2536 elf_frob_file_after_relocs (void)
2537 {
2538 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2539 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2540 /* Generate the ECOFF debugging information. */
2541 {
2542 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *debug_swap;
2543 struct ecoff_debug_info debug;
2544 char *buf;
2545 asection *sec;
2546
2547 debug_swap
2548 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
2549 know (debug_swap != NULL);
2550 ecoff_build_debug (&debug.symbolic_header, &buf, debug_swap);
2551
2552 /* Set up the pointers in debug. */
2553 #define SET(ptr, offset, type) \
2554 debug.ptr = (type) (buf + debug.symbolic_header.offset)
2555
2556 SET (line, cbLineOffset, unsigned char *);
2557 SET (external_dnr, cbDnOffset, void *);
2558 SET (external_pdr, cbPdOffset, void *);
2559 SET (external_sym, cbSymOffset, void *);
2560 SET (external_opt, cbOptOffset, void *);
2561 SET (external_aux, cbAuxOffset, union aux_ext *);
2562 SET (ss, cbSsOffset, char *);
2563 SET (external_fdr, cbFdOffset, void *);
2564 SET (external_rfd, cbRfdOffset, void *);
2565 /* ssext and external_ext are set up just below. */
2566
2567 #undef SET
2568
2569 /* Set up the external symbols. */
2570 debug.ssext = debug.ssext_end = NULL;
2571 debug.external_ext = debug.external_ext_end = NULL;
2572 if (! bfd_ecoff_debug_externals (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap, TRUE,
2573 elf_get_extr, elf_set_index))
2574 as_fatal (_("failed to set up debugging information: %s"),
2575 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2576
2577 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".mdebug");
2578 gas_assert (sec != NULL);
2579
2580 know (!stdoutput->output_has_begun);
2581
2582 /* We set the size of the section, call bfd_set_section_contents
2583 to force the ELF backend to allocate a file position, and then
2584 write out the data. FIXME: Is this really the best way to do
2585 this? */
2586 bfd_set_section_size
2587 (stdoutput, sec, bfd_ecoff_debug_size (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap));
2588
2589 /* Pass BUF to bfd_set_section_contents because this will
2590 eventually become a call to fwrite, and ISO C prohibits
2591 passing a NULL pointer to a stdio function even if the
2592 pointer will not be used. */
2593 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, buf, 0, 0))
2594 as_fatal (_("can't start writing .mdebug section: %s"),
2595 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2596
2597 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun);
2598 know (sec->filepos != 0);
2599
2600 if (! bfd_ecoff_write_debug (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap,
2601 sec->filepos))
2602 as_fatal (_("could not write .mdebug section: %s"),
2603 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2604 }
2605 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
2606 }
2607
2608 #ifdef SCO_ELF
2609
2610 /* Heavily plagiarized from obj_elf_version. The idea is to emit the
2611 SCO specific identifier in the .notes section to satisfy the SCO
2612 linker.
2613
2614 This looks more complicated than it really is. As opposed to the
2615 "obvious" solution, this should handle the cross dev cases
2616 correctly. (i.e, hosting on a 64 bit big endian processor, but
2617 generating SCO Elf code) Efficiency isn't a concern, as there
2618 should be exactly one of these sections per object module.
2619
2620 SCO OpenServer 5 identifies it's ELF modules with a standard ELF
2621 .note section.
2622
2623 int_32 namesz = 4 ; Name size
2624 int_32 descsz = 12 ; Descriptive information
2625 int_32 type = 1 ;
2626 char name[4] = "SCO" ; Originator name ALWAYS SCO + NULL
2627 int_32 version = (major ver # << 16) | version of tools ;
2628 int_32 source = (tool_id << 16 ) | 1 ;
2629 int_32 info = 0 ; These are set by the SCO tools, but we
2630 don't know enough about the source
2631 environment to set them. SCO ld currently
2632 ignores them, and recommends we set them
2633 to zero. */
2634
2635 #define SCO_MAJOR_VERSION 0x1
2636 #define SCO_MINOR_VERSION 0x1
2637
2638 void
2639 sco_id (void)
2640 {
2641
2642 char *name;
2643 unsigned int c;
2644 char ch;
2645 char *p;
2646 asection *seg = now_seg;
2647 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
2648 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
2649 Elf_External_Note e_note;
2650 asection *note_secp = NULL;
2651 int i, len;
2652
2653 /* create the .note section */
2654
2655 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
2656 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
2657 note_secp,
2658 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
2659
2660 /* process the version string */
2661
2662 i_note.namesz = 4;
2663 i_note.descsz = 12; /* 12 descriptive bytes */
2664 i_note.type = NT_VERSION; /* Contains a version string */
2665
2666 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.namesz));
2667 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.namesz, 4);
2668
2669 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.descsz));
2670 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.descsz, 4);
2671
2672 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.type));
2673 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.type, 4);
2674
2675 p = frag_more (4);
2676 strcpy (p, "SCO");
2677
2678 /* Note: this is the version number of the ELF we're representing */
2679 p = frag_more (4);
2680 md_number_to_chars (p, (SCO_MAJOR_VERSION << 16) | (SCO_MINOR_VERSION), 4);
2681
2682 /* Here, we pick a magic number for ourselves (yes, I "registered"
2683 it with SCO. The bottom bit shows that we are compat with the
2684 SCO ABI. */
2685 p = frag_more (4);
2686 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x4c520000 | 0x0001, 4);
2687
2688 /* If we knew (or cared) what the source language options were, we'd
2689 fill them in here. SCO has given us permission to ignore these
2690 and just set them to zero. */
2691 p = frag_more (4);
2692 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x0000, 4);
2693
2694 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
2695
2696 /* We probably can't restore the current segment, for there likely
2697 isn't one yet... */
2698 if (seg && subseg)
2699 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
2700
2701 }
2702
2703 #endif /* SCO_ELF */
2704
2705 static void
2706 elf_generate_asm_lineno (void)
2707 {
2708 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2709 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2710 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
2711 #endif
2712 }
2713
2714 static void
2715 elf_process_stab (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2716 int what ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2717 const char *string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2718 int type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2719 int other ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2720 int desc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2721 {
2722 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2723 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2724 ecoff_stab (sec, what, string, type, other, desc);
2725 #endif
2726 }
2727
2728 static int
2729 elf_separate_stab_sections (void)
2730 {
2731 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2732 return (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING);
2733 #else
2734 return 1;
2735 #endif
2736 }
2737
2738 static void
2739 elf_init_stab_section (segT seg)
2740 {
2741 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2742 if (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2743 #endif
2744 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg);
2745 }
2746
2747 const struct format_ops elf_format_ops =
2748 {
2749 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2750 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
2751 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
2752 elf_begin,
2753 elf_file_symbol,
2754 elf_frob_symbol,
2755 elf_frob_file,
2756 elf_frob_file_before_adjust,
2757 0, /* obj_frob_file_before_fix */
2758 elf_frob_file_after_relocs,
2759 elf_s_get_size, elf_s_set_size,
2760 elf_s_get_align, elf_s_set_align,
2761 elf_s_get_other,
2762 elf_s_set_other,
2763 0, /* s_get_desc */
2764 0, /* s_set_desc */
2765 0, /* s_get_type */
2766 0, /* s_set_type */
2767 elf_copy_symbol_attributes,
2768 elf_generate_asm_lineno,
2769 elf_process_stab,
2770 elf_separate_stab_sections,
2771 elf_init_stab_section,
2772 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
2773 elf_pop_insert,
2774 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2775 elf_ecoff_set_ext,
2776 #else
2777 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
2778 #endif
2779 elf_obj_read_begin_hook,
2780 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook,
2781 0,
2782 elf_adjust_symtab
2783 };
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