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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / dwarf2dbg.c
1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
24 following directives:
25
26 .file FILENO "file.c"
27 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN] [basic_block] [prologue_end] \
28 [epilogue_begin] [is_stmt VALUE] [isa VALUE] \
29 [discriminator VALUE]
30 */
31
32 #include "as.h"
33 #include "safe-ctype.h"
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #else
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifndef INT_MAX
42 #define INT_MAX (int) (((unsigned) (-1)) >> 1)
43 #endif
44 #endif
45
46 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
47 #include <filenames.h>
48
49 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
50 /* We need to decide which character to use as a directory separator.
51 Just because HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM is defined, it does not
52 necessarily mean that the backslash character is the one to use.
53 Some environments, eg Cygwin, can support both naming conventions.
54 So we use the heuristic that we only need to use the backslash if
55 the path is an absolute path starting with a DOS style drive
56 selector. eg C: or D: */
57 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) \
58 do \
59 { \
60 if (offset > 1 \
61 && string[0] != 0 \
62 && string[1] == ':') \
63 string [offset] = '\\'; \
64 else \
65 string [offset] = '/'; \
66 } \
67 while (0)
68 #else
69 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) string[offset] = '/'
70 #endif
71
72 #ifndef DWARF2_FORMAT
73 # define DWARF2_FORMAT(SEC) dwarf2_format_32bit
74 #endif
75
76 #ifndef DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE
77 # define DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE(bfd) (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd) / 8)
78 #endif
79
80 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_NAME
81 #define DWARF2_FILE_NAME(FILENAME, DIRNAME) FILENAME
82 #endif
83
84 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME
85 #define DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
86 #endif
87
88 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME
89 #define DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
90 #endif
91
92 #include "subsegs.h"
93
94 #include "dwarf2.h"
95
96 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
97 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
98 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
99 body ("statement program"). */
100 #define DL_PROLOG 0
101 #define DL_FILES 1
102 #define DL_BODY 2
103
104 /* If linker relaxation might change offsets in the code, the DWARF special
105 opcodes and variable-length operands cannot be used. If this macro is
106 nonzero, use the DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode instead. */
107 #ifndef DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC
108 # define DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC 0
109 #endif
110
111 /* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
112 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
113 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
114 out_debug_line(). */
115 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 13
116
117 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
118 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
119 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
120 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
121 #endif
122
123 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
124 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
125 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
126 #endif
127
128 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
129 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
130 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
131 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
132 #endif
133
134 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag. */
135 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
136
137 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
138 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
139 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
140
141 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
142 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
143 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
144
145 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
146 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
147
148 struct line_entry {
149 struct line_entry *next;
150 symbolS *label;
151 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
152 };
153
154 struct line_subseg {
155 struct line_subseg *next;
156 subsegT subseg;
157 struct line_entry *head;
158 struct line_entry **ptail;
159 };
160
161 struct line_seg {
162 struct line_seg *next;
163 segT seg;
164 struct line_subseg *head;
165 symbolS *text_start;
166 symbolS *text_end;
167 };
168
169 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
170 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
171
172 struct file_entry {
173 const char *filename;
174 unsigned int dir;
175 };
176
177 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
178 static struct file_entry *files;
179 static unsigned int files_in_use;
180 static unsigned int files_allocated;
181
182 /* Table of directories used by .debug_line. */
183 static char **dirs;
184 static unsigned int dirs_in_use;
185 static unsigned int dirs_allocated;
186
187 /* TRUE when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
188 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
189 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_directive_seen;
190
191 /* TRUE when we're supposed to set the basic block mark whenever a
192 label is seen. */
193 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_mark_labels;
194
195 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
196 static struct dwarf2_line_info current = {
197 1, 1, 0, 0,
198 DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0,
199 0
200 };
201
202 /* The size of an address on the target. */
203 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
204 \f
205 static unsigned int get_filenum (const char *, unsigned int);
206
207 #ifndef TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET
208 #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET generic_dwarf2_emit_offset
209
210 /* Create an offset to .dwarf2_*. */
211
212 static void
213 generic_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *symbol, unsigned int size)
214 {
215 expressionS expr;
216
217 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
218 expr.X_add_symbol = symbol;
219 expr.X_add_number = 0;
220 emit_expr (&expr, size);
221 }
222 #endif
223
224 /* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
225
226 static struct line_subseg *
227 get_line_subseg (segT seg, subsegT subseg)
228 {
229 static segT last_seg;
230 static subsegT last_subseg;
231 static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
232
233 struct line_seg **ps, *s;
234 struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
235
236 if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
237 return last_line_subseg;
238
239 for (ps = &all_segs; (s = *ps) != NULL; ps = &s->next)
240 if (s->seg == seg)
241 goto found_seg;
242
243 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
244 s->next = NULL;
245 s->seg = seg;
246 s->head = NULL;
247 *ps = s;
248
249 found_seg:
250 for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
251 {
252 if (ss->subseg == subseg)
253 goto found_subseg;
254 if (ss->subseg > subseg)
255 break;
256 }
257
258 ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
259 ss->next = *pss;
260 ss->subseg = subseg;
261 ss->head = NULL;
262 ss->ptail = &ss->head;
263 *pss = ss;
264
265 found_subseg:
266 last_seg = seg;
267 last_subseg = subseg;
268 last_line_subseg = ss;
269
270 return ss;
271 }
272
273 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at LABEL. */
274
275 static void
276 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (symbolS *label, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
277 {
278 struct line_subseg *ss;
279 struct line_entry *e;
280
281 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
282 e->next = NULL;
283 e->label = label;
284 e->loc = *loc;
285
286 ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
287 *ss->ptail = e;
288 ss->ptail = &e->next;
289 }
290
291 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
292
293 void
294 dwarf2_gen_line_info (addressT ofs, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
295 {
296 static unsigned int line = -1;
297 static unsigned int filenum = -1;
298
299 symbolS *sym;
300
301 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
302 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
303 return;
304
305 /* Don't emit sequences of line symbols for the same line when the
306 symbols apply to assembler code. It is necessary to emit
307 duplicate line symbols when a compiler asks for them, because GDB
308 uses them to determine the end of the prologue. */
309 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2
310 && line == loc->line && filenum == loc->filenum)
311 return;
312
313 line = loc->line;
314 filenum = loc->filenum;
315
316 sym = symbol_temp_new (now_seg, ofs, frag_now);
317 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (sym, loc);
318 }
319
320 /* Returns the current source information. If .file directives have
321 been encountered, the info for the corresponding source file is
322 returned. Otherwise, the info for the assembly source file is
323 returned. */
324
325 void
326 dwarf2_where (struct dwarf2_line_info *line)
327 {
328 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
329 {
330 char *filename;
331 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
332 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename, 0);
333 line->column = 0;
334 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
335 line->isa = current.isa;
336 line->discriminator = current.discriminator;
337 }
338 else
339 *line = current;
340 }
341
342 /* A hook to allow the target backend to inform the line number state
343 machine of isa changes when assembler debug info is enabled. */
344
345 void
346 dwarf2_set_isa (unsigned int isa)
347 {
348 current.isa = isa;
349 }
350
351 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
352 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
353 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
354 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
355
356 void
357 dwarf2_emit_insn (int size)
358 {
359 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
360
361 if (!dwarf2_loc_directive_seen && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
362 return;
363
364 dwarf2_where (&loc);
365
366 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
367 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
368 }
369
370 /* Called after the current line information has been either used with
371 dwarf2_gen_line_info or saved with a machine instruction for later use.
372 This resets the state of the line number information to reflect that
373 it has been used. */
374
375 void
376 dwarf2_consume_line_info (void)
377 {
378 /* Unless we generate DWARF2 debugging information for each
379 assembler line, we only emit one line symbol for one LOC. */
380 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = FALSE;
381
382 current.flags &= ~(DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK
383 | DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END
384 | DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN);
385 current.discriminator = 0;
386 }
387
388 /* Called for each (preferably code) label. If dwarf2_loc_mark_labels
389 is enabled, emit a basic block marker. */
390
391 void
392 dwarf2_emit_label (symbolS *label)
393 {
394 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
395
396 if (!dwarf2_loc_mark_labels)
397 return;
398 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (label) != now_seg)
399 return;
400 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg) & SEC_CODE))
401 return;
402 if (files_in_use == 0 && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
403 return;
404
405 dwarf2_where (&loc);
406
407 loc.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
408
409 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (label, &loc);
410 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
411 }
412
413 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. If NUM is nonzero,
414 allocate it on that file table slot, otherwise return the first
415 empty one. */
416
417 static unsigned int
418 get_filenum (const char *filename, unsigned int num)
419 {
420 static unsigned int last_used, last_used_dir_len;
421 const char *file;
422 size_t dir_len;
423 unsigned int i, dir;
424
425 if (num == 0 && last_used)
426 {
427 if (! files[last_used].dir
428 && strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
429 return last_used;
430 if (files[last_used].dir
431 && strncmp (filename, dirs[files[last_used].dir],
432 last_used_dir_len) == 0
433 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename [last_used_dir_len])
434 && strcmp (filename + last_used_dir_len + 1,
435 files[last_used].filename) == 0)
436 return last_used;
437 }
438
439 file = lbasename (filename);
440 /* Don't make empty string from / or A: from A:/ . */
441 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
442 if (file <= filename + 3)
443 file = filename;
444 #else
445 if (file == filename + 1)
446 file = filename;
447 #endif
448 dir_len = file - filename;
449
450 dir = 0;
451 if (dir_len)
452 {
453 #ifndef DWARF2_DIR_SHOULD_END_WITH_SEPARATOR
454 --dir_len;
455 #endif
456 for (dir = 1; dir < dirs_in_use; ++dir)
457 if (strncmp (filename, dirs[dir], dir_len) == 0
458 && dirs[dir][dir_len] == '\0')
459 break;
460
461 if (dir >= dirs_in_use)
462 {
463 if (dir >= dirs_allocated)
464 {
465 dirs_allocated = dir + 32;
466 dirs = (char **)
467 xrealloc (dirs, (dir + 32) * sizeof (const char *));
468 }
469
470 dirs[dir] = xmalloc (dir_len + 1);
471 memcpy (dirs[dir], filename, dir_len);
472 dirs[dir][dir_len] = '\0';
473 dirs_in_use = dir + 1;
474 }
475 }
476
477 if (num == 0)
478 {
479 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
480 if (files[i].dir == dir
481 && files[i].filename
482 && strcmp (file, files[i].filename) == 0)
483 {
484 last_used = i;
485 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
486 return i;
487 }
488 }
489 else
490 i = num;
491
492 if (i >= files_allocated)
493 {
494 unsigned int old = files_allocated;
495
496 files_allocated = i + 32;
497 files = (struct file_entry *)
498 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
499
500 memset (files + old, 0, (i + 32 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
501 }
502
503 files[i].filename = num ? file : xstrdup (file);
504 files[i].dir = dir;
505 if (files_in_use < i + 1)
506 files_in_use = i + 1;
507 last_used = i;
508 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
509
510 return i;
511 }
512
513 /* Handle two forms of .file directive:
514 - Pass .file "source.c" to s_app_file
515 - Handle .file 1 "source.c" by adding an entry to the DWARF-2 file table
516
517 If an entry is added to the file table, return a pointer to the filename. */
518
519 char *
520 dwarf2_directive_file (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
521 {
522 offsetT num;
523 char *filename;
524 int filename_len;
525
526 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
527 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
528 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
529 {
530 s_app_file (0);
531 return NULL;
532 }
533
534 num = get_absolute_expression ();
535 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
536 if (filename == NULL)
537 return NULL;
538 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
539
540 if (num < 1)
541 {
542 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
543 return NULL;
544 }
545
546 /* A .file directive implies compiler generated debug information is
547 being supplied. Turn off gas generated debug info. */
548 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
549
550 if (num < (int) files_in_use && files[num].filename != 0)
551 {
552 as_bad (_("file number %ld already allocated"), (long) num);
553 return NULL;
554 }
555
556 get_filenum (filename, num);
557
558 return filename;
559 }
560
561 void
562 dwarf2_directive_loc (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
563 {
564 offsetT filenum, line;
565
566 /* If we see two .loc directives in a row, force the first one to be
567 output now. */
568 if (dwarf2_loc_directive_seen)
569 dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
570
571 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
572 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
573 line = get_absolute_expression ();
574
575 if (filenum < 1)
576 {
577 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
578 return;
579 }
580 if (filenum >= (int) files_in_use || files[filenum].filename == 0)
581 {
582 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
583 return;
584 }
585
586 current.filenum = filenum;
587 current.line = line;
588 current.discriminator = 0;
589
590 #ifndef NO_LISTING
591 if (listing)
592 {
593 if (files[filenum].dir)
594 {
595 size_t dir_len = strlen (dirs[files[filenum].dir]);
596 size_t file_len = strlen (files[filenum].filename);
597 char *cp = (char *) alloca (dir_len + 1 + file_len + 1);
598
599 memcpy (cp, dirs[files[filenum].dir], dir_len);
600 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (cp, dir_len);
601 memcpy (cp + dir_len + 1, files[filenum].filename, file_len);
602 cp[dir_len + file_len + 1] = '\0';
603 listing_source_file (cp);
604 }
605 else
606 listing_source_file (files[filenum].filename);
607 listing_source_line (line);
608 }
609 #endif
610
611 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
612 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
613 {
614 current.column = get_absolute_expression ();
615 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
616 }
617
618 while (ISALPHA (*input_line_pointer))
619 {
620 char *p, c;
621 offsetT value;
622
623 p = input_line_pointer;
624 c = get_symbol_end ();
625
626 if (strcmp (p, "basic_block") == 0)
627 {
628 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
629 *input_line_pointer = c;
630 }
631 else if (strcmp (p, "prologue_end") == 0)
632 {
633 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END;
634 *input_line_pointer = c;
635 }
636 else if (strcmp (p, "epilogue_begin") == 0)
637 {
638 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN;
639 *input_line_pointer = c;
640 }
641 else if (strcmp (p, "is_stmt") == 0)
642 {
643 *input_line_pointer = c;
644 value = get_absolute_expression ();
645 if (value == 0)
646 current.flags &= ~DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
647 else if (value == 1)
648 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
649 else
650 {
651 as_bad (_("is_stmt value not 0 or 1"));
652 return;
653 }
654 }
655 else if (strcmp (p, "isa") == 0)
656 {
657 *input_line_pointer = c;
658 value = get_absolute_expression ();
659 if (value >= 0)
660 current.isa = value;
661 else
662 {
663 as_bad (_("isa number less than zero"));
664 return;
665 }
666 }
667 else if (strcmp (p, "discriminator") == 0)
668 {
669 *input_line_pointer = c;
670 value = get_absolute_expression ();
671 if (value >= 0)
672 current.discriminator = value;
673 else
674 {
675 as_bad (_("discriminator less than zero"));
676 return;
677 }
678 }
679 else
680 {
681 as_bad (_("unknown .loc sub-directive `%s'"), p);
682 *input_line_pointer = c;
683 return;
684 }
685
686 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
687 }
688
689 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
690 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = TRUE;
691 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
692 }
693
694 void
695 dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
696 {
697 offsetT value = get_absolute_expression ();
698
699 if (value != 0 && value != 1)
700 {
701 as_bad (_("expected 0 or 1"));
702 ignore_rest_of_line ();
703 }
704 else
705 {
706 dwarf2_loc_mark_labels = value != 0;
707 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
708 }
709 }
710 \f
711 static struct frag *
712 first_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
713 {
714 return seg_info (seg)->frchainP->frch_root;
715 }
716
717 static struct frag *
718 last_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
719 {
720 frchainS *f = seg_info (seg)->frchainP;
721
722 while (f->frch_next != NULL)
723 f = f->frch_next;
724
725 return f->frch_last;
726 }
727 \f
728 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
729
730 static inline void
731 out_byte (int byte)
732 {
733 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
734 }
735
736 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
737
738 static inline void
739 out_opcode (int opc)
740 {
741 out_byte (opc);
742 }
743
744 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
745
746 static inline void
747 out_two (int data)
748 {
749 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
750 }
751
752 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
753
754 static inline void
755 out_four (int data)
756 {
757 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
758 }
759
760 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
761
762 static void
763 out_uleb128 (addressT value)
764 {
765 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
766 }
767
768 /* Emit a signed "little-endian base 128" number. */
769
770 static void
771 out_leb128 (addressT value)
772 {
773 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 1)), value, 1);
774 }
775
776 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
777
778 static inline void
779 out_abbrev (int name, int form)
780 {
781 out_uleb128 (name);
782 out_uleb128 (form);
783 }
784
785 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
786
787 static offsetT
788 get_frag_fix (fragS *frag, segT seg)
789 {
790 frchainS *fr;
791
792 if (frag->fr_next)
793 return frag->fr_fix;
794
795 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
796 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
797 on some subsegment chain. */
798 for (fr = seg_info (seg)->frchainP; fr; fr = fr->frch_next)
799 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
800 return (char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack) - frag->fr_literal;
801
802 abort ();
803 }
804
805 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
806
807 static void
808 out_set_addr (symbolS *sym)
809 {
810 expressionS expr;
811
812 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
813 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
814
815 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
816 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
817 expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
818 expr.X_add_number = 0;
819 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
820 }
821
822 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
823 static void scale_addr_delta (addressT *);
824
825 static void
826 scale_addr_delta (addressT *addr_delta)
827 {
828 static int printed_this = 0;
829 if (*addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH != 0)
830 {
831 if (!printed_this)
832 as_bad("unaligned opcodes detected in executable segment");
833 printed_this = 1;
834 }
835 *addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
836 }
837 #else
838 #define scale_addr_delta(A)
839 #endif
840
841 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
842 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
843
844 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
845 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
846 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
847
848 static int
849 size_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
850 {
851 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
852 int len = 0;
853
854 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
855 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
856
857 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
858 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
859 to emit the matrix entry. */
860 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
861 {
862 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
863 len = 1;
864 else
865 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
866 return len + 3;
867 }
868
869 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
870 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
871
872 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
873 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
874 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
875 {
876 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
877 line_delta = 0;
878 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
879 }
880
881 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
882 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
883
884 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
885 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
886 {
887 /* Try using a special opcode. */
888 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
889 if (opcode <= 255)
890 return len + 1;
891
892 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
893 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
894 if (opcode <= 255)
895 return len + 2;
896 }
897
898 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
899 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
900
901 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
902 len += 1;
903
904 return len;
905 }
906
907 static void
908 emit_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, char *p, int len)
909 {
910 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
911 int need_copy = 0;
912 char *end = p + len;
913
914 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
915 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
916 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
917
918 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
919 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
920
921 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
922 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
923 to emit the matrix entry. */
924 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
925 {
926 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
927 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
928 else
929 {
930 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
931 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
932 }
933
934 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
935 *p++ = 1;
936 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
937 goto done;
938 }
939
940 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
941 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
942
943 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
944 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
945 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
946 {
947 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
948 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
949
950 line_delta = 0;
951 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
952 need_copy = 1;
953 }
954
955 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0"
956 special opcode. */
957 if (line_delta == 0 && addr_delta == 0)
958 {
959 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
960 goto done;
961 }
962
963 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
964 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
965
966 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
967 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
968 {
969 /* Try using a special opcode. */
970 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
971 if (opcode <= 255)
972 {
973 *p++ = opcode;
974 goto done;
975 }
976
977 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
978 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
979 if (opcode <= 255)
980 {
981 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
982 *p++ = opcode;
983 goto done;
984 }
985 }
986
987 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
988 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
989 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
990
991 if (need_copy)
992 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
993 else
994 *p++ = tmp;
995
996 done:
997 gas_assert (p == end);
998 }
999
1000 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
1001
1002 static void
1003 out_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1004 {
1005 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
1006 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
1007 }
1008
1009 /* Write out an alternative form of line and address skips using
1010 DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcodes. This uses more space than the default
1011 line and address information, but it is required if linker relaxation
1012 could change the code offsets. The following two routines *must* be
1013 kept in sync. */
1014
1015 static int
1016 size_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1017 {
1018 int len = 0;
1019
1020 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1021 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1022 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
1023
1024 if (addr_delta > 50000)
1025 {
1026 /* DW_LNS_extended_op */
1027 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1028 /* DW_LNE_set_address */
1029 len += 1 + sizeof_address;
1030 }
1031 else
1032 /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1033 len += 3;
1034
1035 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1036 /* DW_LNS_extended_op + DW_LNE_end_sequence */
1037 len += 3;
1038 else
1039 /* DW_LNS_copy */
1040 len += 1;
1041
1042 return len;
1043 }
1044
1045 static void
1046 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, fragS *frag,
1047 char *p, int len)
1048 {
1049 expressionS *exp;
1050 segT line_seg;
1051 char *end = p + len;
1052
1053 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
1054 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
1055 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
1056
1057 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1058 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1059 {
1060 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
1061 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
1062 }
1063
1064 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (frag->fr_symbol);
1065 line_seg = subseg_get (".debug_line", 0);
1066
1067 /* The DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode has a 2-byte operand so it can
1068 advance the address by at most 64K. Linker relaxation (without
1069 which this function would not be used) could change the operand by
1070 an unknown amount. If the address increment is getting close to
1071 the limit, just reset the address. */
1072 if (addr_delta > 50000)
1073 {
1074 symbolS *to_sym;
1075 expressionS expr;
1076
1077 gas_assert (exp->X_op = O_subtract);
1078 to_sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
1079
1080 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1081 p += output_leb128 (p, sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1082 *p++ = DW_LNE_set_address;
1083 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1084 expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1085 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1086 subseg_change (line_seg, 0);
1087 emit_expr_fix (&expr, sizeof_address, frag, p);
1088 p += sizeof_address;
1089 }
1090 else
1091 {
1092 *p++ = DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc;
1093 subseg_change (line_seg, 0);
1094 emit_expr_fix (exp, 2, frag, p);
1095 p += 2;
1096 }
1097
1098 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1099 {
1100 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1101 *p++ = 1;
1102 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
1103 }
1104 else
1105 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1106
1107 gas_assert (p == end);
1108 }
1109
1110 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
1111 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
1112
1113 static void
1114 relax_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, symbolS *to_sym, symbolS *from_sym)
1115 {
1116 expressionS expr;
1117 int max_chars;
1118
1119 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1120 expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1121 expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
1122 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1123
1124 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
1125 sized address delta. */
1126 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1127 max_chars = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (line_delta,
1128 -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1129 else
1130 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1131
1132 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
1133 make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
1134 }
1135
1136 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
1137 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
1138 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
1139
1140 int
1141 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *frag)
1142 {
1143 offsetT addr_delta;
1144 int size;
1145
1146 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1147 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1148 size = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1149 else
1150 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1151
1152 frag->fr_subtype = size;
1153
1154 return size;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
1158 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
1159 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
1160
1161 int
1162 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragS *frag)
1163 {
1164 int old_size, new_size;
1165
1166 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
1167 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
1168
1169 return new_size - old_size;
1170 }
1171
1172 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
1173 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
1174 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
1175
1176 void
1177 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragS *frag)
1178 {
1179 offsetT addr_diff;
1180
1181 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1182
1183 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
1184 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
1185 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
1186 gas_assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
1187
1188 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1189 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff, frag,
1190 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix,
1191 frag->fr_subtype);
1192 else
1193 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
1194 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
1195
1196 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
1197 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
1198 frag->fr_var = 0;
1199 frag->fr_offset = 0;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
1203 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
1204
1205 static void
1206 process_entries (segT seg, struct line_entry *e)
1207 {
1208 unsigned filenum = 1;
1209 unsigned line = 1;
1210 unsigned column = 0;
1211 unsigned isa = 0;
1212 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
1213 fragS *last_frag = NULL, *frag;
1214 addressT last_frag_ofs = 0, frag_ofs;
1215 symbolS *last_lab = NULL, *lab;
1216 struct line_entry *next;
1217
1218 do
1219 {
1220 int line_delta;
1221
1222 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
1223 {
1224 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
1225 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
1226 out_uleb128 (filenum);
1227 }
1228
1229 if (column != e->loc.column)
1230 {
1231 column = e->loc.column;
1232 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
1233 out_uleb128 (column);
1234 }
1235
1236 if (e->loc.discriminator != 0)
1237 {
1238 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
1239 out_leb128 (1 + sizeof_leb128 (e->loc.discriminator, 0));
1240 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_discriminator);
1241 out_uleb128 (e->loc.discriminator);
1242 }
1243
1244 if (isa != e->loc.isa)
1245 {
1246 isa = e->loc.isa;
1247 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_isa);
1248 out_uleb128 (isa);
1249 }
1250
1251 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT)
1252 {
1253 flags = e->loc.flags;
1254 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
1255 }
1256
1257 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
1258 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
1259
1260 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
1261 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_prologue_end);
1262
1263 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
1264 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin);
1265
1266 /* Don't try to optimize away redundant entries; gdb wants two
1267 entries for a function where the code starts on the same line as
1268 the {, and there's no way to identify that case here. Trust gcc
1269 to optimize appropriately. */
1270 line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
1271 lab = e->label;
1272 frag = symbol_get_frag (lab);
1273 frag_ofs = S_GET_VALUE (lab);
1274
1275 if (last_frag == NULL)
1276 {
1277 out_set_addr (lab);
1278 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
1279 }
1280 else if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1281 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1282 else
1283 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, lab, last_lab);
1284
1285 line = e->loc.line;
1286 last_lab = lab;
1287 last_frag = frag;
1288 last_frag_ofs = frag_ofs;
1289
1290 next = e->next;
1291 free (e);
1292 e = next;
1293 }
1294 while (e);
1295
1296 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
1297 frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
1298 frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (frag, seg);
1299 if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1300 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1301 else
1302 {
1303 lab = symbol_temp_new (seg, frag_ofs, frag);
1304 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, lab, last_lab);
1305 }
1306 }
1307
1308 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
1309
1310 static void
1311 out_file_list (void)
1312 {
1313 size_t size;
1314 const char *dir;
1315 char *cp;
1316 unsigned int i;
1317
1318 /* Emit directory list. */
1319 for (i = 1; i < dirs_in_use; ++i)
1320 {
1321 dir = remap_debug_filename (dirs[i]);
1322 size = strlen (dir) + 1;
1323 cp = frag_more (size);
1324 memcpy (cp, dir, size);
1325 }
1326 /* Terminate it. */
1327 out_byte ('\0');
1328
1329 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
1330 {
1331 const char *fullfilename;
1332
1333 if (files[i].filename == NULL)
1334 {
1335 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) i);
1336 /* Prevent a crash later, particularly for file 1. */
1337 files[i].filename = "";
1338 continue;
1339 }
1340
1341 fullfilename = DWARF2_FILE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1342 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : "");
1343 size = strlen (fullfilename) + 1;
1344 cp = frag_more (size);
1345 memcpy (cp, fullfilename, size);
1346
1347 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
1348 /* Output the last modification timestamp. */
1349 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME (files[i].filename,
1350 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1351 /* Output the filesize. */
1352 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1353 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1354 }
1355
1356 /* Terminate filename list. */
1357 out_byte (0);
1358 }
1359
1360 /* Switch to SEC and output a header length field. Return the size of
1361 offsets used in SEC. The caller must set EXPR->X_add_symbol value
1362 to the end of the section. */
1363
1364 static int
1365 out_header (asection *sec, expressionS *expr)
1366 {
1367 symbolS *start_sym;
1368 symbolS *end_sym;
1369
1370 subseg_set (sec, 0);
1371 start_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();;
1372 end_sym = symbol_temp_make ();
1373
1374 /* Total length of the information. */
1375 expr->X_op = O_subtract;
1376 expr->X_add_symbol = end_sym;
1377 expr->X_op_symbol = start_sym;
1378
1379 switch (DWARF2_FORMAT (sec))
1380 {
1381 case dwarf2_format_32bit:
1382 expr->X_add_number = -4;
1383 emit_expr (expr, 4);
1384 return 4;
1385
1386 case dwarf2_format_64bit:
1387 expr->X_add_number = -12;
1388 out_four (-1);
1389 emit_expr (expr, 8);
1390 return 8;
1391
1392 case dwarf2_format_64bit_irix:
1393 expr->X_add_number = -8;
1394 emit_expr (expr, 8);
1395 return 8;
1396 }
1397
1398 as_fatal (_("internal error: unknown dwarf2 format"));
1399 return 0;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
1403
1404 static void
1405 out_debug_line (segT line_seg)
1406 {
1407 expressionS expr;
1408 symbolS *prologue_end;
1409 symbolS *line_end;
1410 struct line_seg *s;
1411 int sizeof_offset;
1412
1413 sizeof_offset = out_header (line_seg, &expr);
1414 line_end = expr.X_add_symbol;
1415
1416 /* Version. */
1417 out_two (2);
1418
1419 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
1420 prologue_end = symbol_temp_make ();
1421 expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
1422 expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
1423 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_offset);
1424
1425 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
1426 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1427 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
1428 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
1429 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
1430 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
1431
1432 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
1433 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
1434 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
1435 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
1436 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
1437 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
1438 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
1439 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
1440 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
1441 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1442 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_prologue_end */
1443 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin */
1444 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_isa */
1445
1446 out_file_list ();
1447
1448 symbol_set_value_now (prologue_end);
1449
1450 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
1451 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1452 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
1453
1454 symbol_set_value_now (line_end);
1455 }
1456
1457 static void
1458 out_debug_ranges (segT ranges_seg)
1459 {
1460 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1461 struct line_seg *s;
1462 expressionS expr;
1463 unsigned int i;
1464
1465 subseg_set (ranges_seg, 0);
1466
1467 /* Base Address Entry. */
1468 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1469 out_byte (0xff);
1470 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1471 out_byte (0);
1472
1473 /* Range List Entry. */
1474 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1475 {
1476 fragS *frag;
1477 symbolS *beg, *end;
1478
1479 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1480 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1481 s->text_start = beg;
1482
1483 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1484 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1485 s->text_end = end;
1486
1487 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1488 expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1489 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1490 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1491
1492 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1493 expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1494 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1495 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1496 }
1497
1498 /* End of Range Entry. */
1499 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1500 out_byte (0);
1501 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1502 out_byte (0);
1503 }
1504
1505 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
1506
1507 static void
1508 out_debug_aranges (segT aranges_seg, segT info_seg)
1509 {
1510 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1511 struct line_seg *s;
1512 expressionS expr;
1513 symbolS *aranges_end;
1514 char *p;
1515 int sizeof_offset;
1516
1517 sizeof_offset = out_header (aranges_seg, &expr);
1518 aranges_end = expr.X_add_symbol;
1519
1520 /* Version. */
1521 out_two (2);
1522
1523 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1524 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (info_seg), sizeof_offset);
1525
1526 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1527 out_byte (addr_size);
1528
1529 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1530 out_byte (0);
1531
1532 /* Align the header. */
1533 frag_align (ffs (2 * addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
1534
1535 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1536 {
1537 fragS *frag;
1538 symbolS *beg, *end;
1539
1540 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1541 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1542 s->text_start = beg;
1543
1544 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1545 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1546 s->text_end = end;
1547
1548 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1549 expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1550 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1551 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1552
1553 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1554 expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1555 expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
1556 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1557 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1558 }
1559
1560 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1561 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1562 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1563
1564 symbol_set_value_now (aranges_end);
1565 }
1566
1567 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1568 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1569
1570 static void
1571 out_debug_abbrev (segT abbrev_seg,
1572 segT info_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1573 segT line_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1574 {
1575 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1576
1577 out_uleb128 (1);
1578 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1579 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1580 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1581 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1582 else
1583 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data8);
1584 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1585 {
1586 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1587 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1588 }
1589 else
1590 {
1591 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (info_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1592 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data4);
1593 else
1594 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data8);
1595 }
1596 out_abbrev (DW_AT_name, DW_FORM_string);
1597 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1598 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1599 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1600 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1601
1602 /* Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit. */
1603 out_byte (0);
1604 }
1605
1606 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
1607
1608 static void
1609 out_debug_info (segT info_seg, segT abbrev_seg, segT line_seg, segT ranges_seg)
1610 {
1611 char producer[128];
1612 const char *comp_dir;
1613 const char *dirname;
1614 expressionS expr;
1615 symbolS *info_end;
1616 char *p;
1617 int len;
1618 int sizeof_offset;
1619
1620 sizeof_offset = out_header (info_seg, &expr);
1621 info_end = expr.X_add_symbol;
1622
1623 /* DWARF version. */
1624 out_two (2);
1625
1626 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1627 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (abbrev_seg), sizeof_offset);
1628
1629 /* Target address size. */
1630 out_byte (sizeof_address);
1631
1632 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1633 out_uleb128 (1);
1634
1635 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1636 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (line_seg),
1637 (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit
1638 ? 4 : 8));
1639
1640 /* These two attributes are emitted if all of the code is contiguous. */
1641 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1642 {
1643 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1644 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1645 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1646 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1647 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1648
1649 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1650 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1651 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1652 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1653 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1654 }
1655 else
1656 {
1657 /* This attribute is emitted if the code is disjoint. */
1658 /* DW_AT_ranges. */
1659 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (ranges_seg), sizeof_offset);
1660 }
1661
1662 /* DW_AT_name. We don't have the actual file name that was present
1663 on the command line, so assume files[1] is the main input file.
1664 We're not supposed to get called unless at least one line number
1665 entry was emitted, so this should always be defined. */
1666 if (files_in_use == 0)
1667 abort ();
1668 if (files[1].dir)
1669 {
1670 dirname = remap_debug_filename (dirs[files[1].dir]);
1671 len = strlen (dirname);
1672 #ifdef TE_VMS
1673 /* Already has trailing slash. */
1674 p = frag_more (len);
1675 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
1676 #else
1677 p = frag_more (len + 1);
1678 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
1679 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (p, len);
1680 #endif
1681 }
1682 len = strlen (files[1].filename) + 1;
1683 p = frag_more (len);
1684 memcpy (p, files[1].filename, len);
1685
1686 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1687 comp_dir = remap_debug_filename (getpwd ());
1688 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1689 p = frag_more (len);
1690 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1691
1692 /* DW_AT_producer */
1693 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1694 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1695 p = frag_more (len);
1696 memcpy (p, producer, len);
1697
1698 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1699 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1700 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1701
1702 symbol_set_value_now (info_end);
1703 }
1704
1705 /* Finish the dwarf2 debug sections. We emit .debug.line if there
1706 were any .file/.loc directives, or --gdwarf2 was given, or if the
1707 file has a non-empty .debug_info section. If we emit .debug_line,
1708 and the .debug_info section is empty, we also emit .debug_info,
1709 .debug_aranges and .debug_abbrev. ALL_SEGS will be non-null if
1710 there were any .file/.loc directives, or --gdwarf2 was given and
1711 there were any located instructions emitted. */
1712
1713 void
1714 dwarf2_finish (void)
1715 {
1716 segT line_seg;
1717 struct line_seg *s;
1718 segT info_seg;
1719 int emit_other_sections = 0;
1720
1721 info_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_info");
1722 emit_other_sections = info_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (info_seg);
1723
1724 if (!all_segs && emit_other_sections)
1725 /* There is no line information and no non-empty .debug_info
1726 section. */
1727 return;
1728
1729 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1730 sizeof_address = DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE (stdoutput);
1731
1732 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1733 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1734 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1735
1736 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1737 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1738 {
1739 struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
1740 struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
1741
1742 while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
1743 {
1744 *ptail = ss->head;
1745 ptail = ss->ptail;
1746 }
1747 }
1748
1749 out_debug_line (line_seg);
1750
1751 /* If this is assembler generated line info, and there is no
1752 debug_info already, we need .debug_info and .debug_abbrev
1753 sections as well. */
1754 if (emit_other_sections)
1755 {
1756 segT abbrev_seg;
1757 segT aranges_seg;
1758 segT ranges_seg;
1759
1760 gas_assert (all_segs);
1761
1762 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1763 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1764 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1765
1766 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg,
1767 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1768 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg,
1769 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1770 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg,
1771 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1772
1773 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1774
1775 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1776 ranges_seg = NULL;
1777 else
1778 {
1779 ranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_ranges", 0);
1780 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, ranges_seg,
1781 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1782 record_alignment (ranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1783 out_debug_ranges (ranges_seg);
1784 }
1785
1786 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1787 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg, info_seg, line_seg);
1788 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg, ranges_seg);
1789 }
1790 }
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