Copyright update for binutils
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / dwarf2dbg.c
1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
23 following directives:
24
25 .file FILENO "file.c"
26 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN] [basic_block] [prologue_end] \
27 [epilogue_begin] [is_stmt VALUE] [isa VALUE] \
28 [discriminator VALUE]
29 */
30
31 #include "as.h"
32 #include "safe-ctype.h"
33
34 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #else
37 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #endif
40 #ifndef INT_MAX
41 #define INT_MAX (int) (((unsigned) (-1)) >> 1)
42 #endif
43 #endif
44
45 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
46 #include <filenames.h>
47
48 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
49 /* We need to decide which character to use as a directory separator.
50 Just because HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM is defined, it does not
51 necessarily mean that the backslash character is the one to use.
52 Some environments, eg Cygwin, can support both naming conventions.
53 So we use the heuristic that we only need to use the backslash if
54 the path is an absolute path starting with a DOS style drive
55 selector. eg C: or D: */
56 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) \
57 do \
58 { \
59 if (offset > 1 \
60 && string[0] != 0 \
61 && string[1] == ':') \
62 string [offset] = '\\'; \
63 else \
64 string [offset] = '/'; \
65 } \
66 while (0)
67 #else
68 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) string[offset] = '/'
69 #endif
70
71 #ifndef DWARF2_FORMAT
72 # define DWARF2_FORMAT(SEC) dwarf2_format_32bit
73 #endif
74
75 #ifndef DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE
76 # define DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE(bfd) (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd) / 8)
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_NAME
80 #define DWARF2_FILE_NAME(FILENAME, DIRNAME) FILENAME
81 #endif
82
83 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME
84 #define DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
85 #endif
86
87 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME
88 #define DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
89 #endif
90
91 #ifndef DWARF2_VERSION
92 #define DWARF2_VERSION 2
93 #endif
94
95 /* The .debug_aranges version has been 2 in DWARF version 2, 3 and 4. */
96 #ifndef DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION
97 #define DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION 2
98 #endif
99
100 /* This implementation output version 2 .debug_line information. */
101 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_VERSION
102 #define DWARF2_LINE_VERSION 2
103 #endif
104
105 #include "subsegs.h"
106
107 #include "dwarf2.h"
108
109 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
110 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
111 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
112 body ("statement program"). */
113 #define DL_PROLOG 0
114 #define DL_FILES 1
115 #define DL_BODY 2
116
117 /* If linker relaxation might change offsets in the code, the DWARF special
118 opcodes and variable-length operands cannot be used. If this macro is
119 nonzero, use the DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode instead. */
120 #ifndef DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC
121 # define DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC linkrelax
122 #endif
123
124 /* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
125 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
126 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
127 out_debug_line(). */
128 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 13
129
130 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
131 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
132 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
133 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
134 #endif
135
136 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
137 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
138 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
139 #endif
140
141 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
142 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
143 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
144 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
145 #endif
146
147 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag. */
148 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
149
150 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
151 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
152 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
153
154 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
155 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
156 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
157
158 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
159 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
160
161 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE
162 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE BFD_RELOC_NONE
163 #endif
164
165 struct line_entry {
166 struct line_entry *next;
167 symbolS *label;
168 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
169 };
170
171 struct line_subseg {
172 struct line_subseg *next;
173 subsegT subseg;
174 struct line_entry *head;
175 struct line_entry **ptail;
176 struct line_entry **pmove_tail;
177 };
178
179 struct line_seg {
180 struct line_seg *next;
181 segT seg;
182 struct line_subseg *head;
183 symbolS *text_start;
184 symbolS *text_end;
185 };
186
187 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
188 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
189 static struct line_seg **last_seg_ptr;
190
191 struct file_entry {
192 const char *filename;
193 unsigned int dir;
194 };
195
196 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
197 static struct file_entry *files;
198 static unsigned int files_in_use;
199 static unsigned int files_allocated;
200
201 /* Table of directories used by .debug_line. */
202 static char **dirs;
203 static unsigned int dirs_in_use;
204 static unsigned int dirs_allocated;
205
206 /* TRUE when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
207 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
208 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_directive_seen;
209
210 /* TRUE when we're supposed to set the basic block mark whenever a
211 label is seen. */
212 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_mark_labels;
213
214 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
215 static struct dwarf2_line_info current = {
216 1, 1, 0, 0,
217 DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0,
218 0
219 };
220
221 /* The size of an address on the target. */
222 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
223 \f
224 static unsigned int get_filenum (const char *, unsigned int);
225
226 #ifndef TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET
227 #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET generic_dwarf2_emit_offset
228
229 /* Create an offset to .dwarf2_*. */
230
231 static void
232 generic_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *symbol, unsigned int size)
233 {
234 expressionS exp;
235
236 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
237 exp.X_add_symbol = symbol;
238 exp.X_add_number = 0;
239 emit_expr (&exp, size);
240 }
241 #endif
242
243 /* Find or create (if CREATE_P) an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
244
245 static struct line_subseg *
246 get_line_subseg (segT seg, subsegT subseg, bfd_boolean create_p)
247 {
248 struct line_seg *s = seg_info (seg)->dwarf2_line_seg;
249 struct line_subseg **pss, *lss;
250
251 if (s == NULL)
252 {
253 if (!create_p)
254 return NULL;
255
256 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
257 s->next = NULL;
258 s->seg = seg;
259 s->head = NULL;
260 *last_seg_ptr = s;
261 last_seg_ptr = &s->next;
262 seg_info (seg)->dwarf2_line_seg = s;
263 }
264 gas_assert (seg == s->seg);
265
266 for (pss = &s->head; (lss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &lss->next)
267 {
268 if (lss->subseg == subseg)
269 goto found_subseg;
270 if (lss->subseg > subseg)
271 break;
272 }
273
274 lss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*lss));
275 lss->next = *pss;
276 lss->subseg = subseg;
277 lss->head = NULL;
278 lss->ptail = &lss->head;
279 lss->pmove_tail = &lss->head;
280 *pss = lss;
281
282 found_subseg:
283 return lss;
284 }
285
286 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at LABEL. */
287
288 static void
289 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (symbolS *label, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
290 {
291 struct line_subseg *lss;
292 struct line_entry *e;
293
294 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
295 e->next = NULL;
296 e->label = label;
297 e->loc = *loc;
298
299 lss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg, TRUE);
300 *lss->ptail = e;
301 lss->ptail = &e->next;
302 }
303
304 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
305
306 void
307 dwarf2_gen_line_info (addressT ofs, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
308 {
309 static unsigned int line = -1;
310 static unsigned int filenum = -1;
311
312 symbolS *sym;
313
314 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
315 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
316 return;
317
318 /* Don't emit sequences of line symbols for the same line when the
319 symbols apply to assembler code. It is necessary to emit
320 duplicate line symbols when a compiler asks for them, because GDB
321 uses them to determine the end of the prologue. */
322 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2
323 && line == loc->line && filenum == loc->filenum)
324 return;
325
326 line = loc->line;
327 filenum = loc->filenum;
328
329 if (linkrelax)
330 {
331 char name[120];
332
333 /* Use a non-fake name for the line number location,
334 so that it can be referred to by relocations. */
335 sprintf (name, ".Loc.%u.%u", line, filenum);
336 sym = symbol_new (name, now_seg, ofs, frag_now);
337 }
338 else
339 sym = symbol_temp_new (now_seg, ofs, frag_now);
340 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (sym, loc);
341 }
342
343 /* Returns the current source information. If .file directives have
344 been encountered, the info for the corresponding source file is
345 returned. Otherwise, the info for the assembly source file is
346 returned. */
347
348 void
349 dwarf2_where (struct dwarf2_line_info *line)
350 {
351 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
352 {
353 char *filename;
354 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
355 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename, 0);
356 line->column = 0;
357 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
358 line->isa = current.isa;
359 line->discriminator = current.discriminator;
360 }
361 else
362 *line = current;
363 }
364
365 /* A hook to allow the target backend to inform the line number state
366 machine of isa changes when assembler debug info is enabled. */
367
368 void
369 dwarf2_set_isa (unsigned int isa)
370 {
371 current.isa = isa;
372 }
373
374 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
375 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
376 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
377 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
378
379 void
380 dwarf2_emit_insn (int size)
381 {
382 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
383
384 if (!dwarf2_loc_directive_seen && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
385 return;
386
387 dwarf2_where (&loc);
388
389 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
390 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
391 }
392
393 /* Move all previously-emitted line entries for the current position by
394 DELTA bytes. This function cannot be used to move the same entries
395 twice. */
396
397 void
398 dwarf2_move_insn (int delta)
399 {
400 struct line_subseg *lss;
401 struct line_entry *e;
402 valueT now;
403
404 if (delta == 0)
405 return;
406
407 lss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg, FALSE);
408 if (!lss)
409 return;
410
411 now = frag_now_fix ();
412 while ((e = *lss->pmove_tail))
413 {
414 if (S_GET_VALUE (e->label) == now)
415 S_SET_VALUE (e->label, now + delta);
416 lss->pmove_tail = &e->next;
417 }
418 }
419
420 /* Called after the current line information has been either used with
421 dwarf2_gen_line_info or saved with a machine instruction for later use.
422 This resets the state of the line number information to reflect that
423 it has been used. */
424
425 void
426 dwarf2_consume_line_info (void)
427 {
428 /* Unless we generate DWARF2 debugging information for each
429 assembler line, we only emit one line symbol for one LOC. */
430 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = FALSE;
431
432 current.flags &= ~(DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK
433 | DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END
434 | DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN);
435 current.discriminator = 0;
436 }
437
438 /* Called for each (preferably code) label. If dwarf2_loc_mark_labels
439 is enabled, emit a basic block marker. */
440
441 void
442 dwarf2_emit_label (symbolS *label)
443 {
444 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
445
446 if (!dwarf2_loc_mark_labels)
447 return;
448 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (label) != now_seg)
449 return;
450 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg) & SEC_CODE))
451 return;
452 if (files_in_use == 0 && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
453 return;
454
455 dwarf2_where (&loc);
456
457 loc.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
458
459 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (label, &loc);
460 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
461 }
462
463 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. If NUM is nonzero,
464 allocate it on that file table slot, otherwise return the first
465 empty one. */
466
467 static unsigned int
468 get_filenum (const char *filename, unsigned int num)
469 {
470 static unsigned int last_used, last_used_dir_len;
471 const char *file;
472 size_t dir_len;
473 unsigned int i, dir;
474
475 if (num == 0 && last_used)
476 {
477 if (! files[last_used].dir
478 && filename_cmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
479 return last_used;
480 if (files[last_used].dir
481 && filename_ncmp (filename, dirs[files[last_used].dir],
482 last_used_dir_len) == 0
483 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename [last_used_dir_len])
484 && filename_cmp (filename + last_used_dir_len + 1,
485 files[last_used].filename) == 0)
486 return last_used;
487 }
488
489 file = lbasename (filename);
490 /* Don't make empty string from / or A: from A:/ . */
491 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
492 if (file <= filename + 3)
493 file = filename;
494 #else
495 if (file == filename + 1)
496 file = filename;
497 #endif
498 dir_len = file - filename;
499
500 dir = 0;
501 if (dir_len)
502 {
503 #ifndef DWARF2_DIR_SHOULD_END_WITH_SEPARATOR
504 --dir_len;
505 #endif
506 for (dir = 1; dir < dirs_in_use; ++dir)
507 if (filename_ncmp (filename, dirs[dir], dir_len) == 0
508 && dirs[dir][dir_len] == '\0')
509 break;
510
511 if (dir >= dirs_in_use)
512 {
513 if (dir >= dirs_allocated)
514 {
515 dirs_allocated = dir + 32;
516 dirs = (char **)
517 xrealloc (dirs, (dir + 32) * sizeof (const char *));
518 }
519
520 dirs[dir] = (char *) xmalloc (dir_len + 1);
521 memcpy (dirs[dir], filename, dir_len);
522 dirs[dir][dir_len] = '\0';
523 dirs_in_use = dir + 1;
524 }
525 }
526
527 if (num == 0)
528 {
529 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
530 if (files[i].dir == dir
531 && files[i].filename
532 && filename_cmp (file, files[i].filename) == 0)
533 {
534 last_used = i;
535 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
536 return i;
537 }
538 }
539 else
540 i = num;
541
542 if (i >= files_allocated)
543 {
544 unsigned int old = files_allocated;
545
546 files_allocated = i + 32;
547 files = (struct file_entry *)
548 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
549
550 memset (files + old, 0, (i + 32 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
551 }
552
553 files[i].filename = num ? file : xstrdup (file);
554 files[i].dir = dir;
555 if (files_in_use < i + 1)
556 files_in_use = i + 1;
557 last_used = i;
558 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
559
560 return i;
561 }
562
563 /* Handle two forms of .file directive:
564 - Pass .file "source.c" to s_app_file
565 - Handle .file 1 "source.c" by adding an entry to the DWARF-2 file table
566
567 If an entry is added to the file table, return a pointer to the filename. */
568
569 char *
570 dwarf2_directive_file (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
571 {
572 offsetT num;
573 char *filename;
574 int filename_len;
575
576 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
577 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
578 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
579 {
580 s_app_file (0);
581 return NULL;
582 }
583
584 num = get_absolute_expression ();
585 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
586 if (filename == NULL)
587 return NULL;
588 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
589
590 if (num < 1)
591 {
592 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
593 return NULL;
594 }
595
596 /* A .file directive implies compiler generated debug information is
597 being supplied. Turn off gas generated debug info. */
598 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
599
600 if (num < (int) files_in_use && files[num].filename != 0)
601 {
602 as_bad (_("file number %ld already allocated"), (long) num);
603 return NULL;
604 }
605
606 get_filenum (filename, num);
607
608 return filename;
609 }
610
611 void
612 dwarf2_directive_loc (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
613 {
614 offsetT filenum, line;
615
616 /* If we see two .loc directives in a row, force the first one to be
617 output now. */
618 if (dwarf2_loc_directive_seen)
619 dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
620
621 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
622 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
623 line = get_absolute_expression ();
624
625 if (filenum < 1)
626 {
627 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
628 return;
629 }
630 if (filenum >= (int) files_in_use || files[filenum].filename == 0)
631 {
632 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
633 return;
634 }
635
636 current.filenum = filenum;
637 current.line = line;
638 current.discriminator = 0;
639
640 #ifndef NO_LISTING
641 if (listing)
642 {
643 if (files[filenum].dir)
644 {
645 size_t dir_len = strlen (dirs[files[filenum].dir]);
646 size_t file_len = strlen (files[filenum].filename);
647 char *cp = (char *) alloca (dir_len + 1 + file_len + 1);
648
649 memcpy (cp, dirs[files[filenum].dir], dir_len);
650 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (cp, dir_len);
651 memcpy (cp + dir_len + 1, files[filenum].filename, file_len);
652 cp[dir_len + file_len + 1] = '\0';
653 listing_source_file (cp);
654 }
655 else
656 listing_source_file (files[filenum].filename);
657 listing_source_line (line);
658 }
659 #endif
660
661 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
662 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
663 {
664 current.column = get_absolute_expression ();
665 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
666 }
667
668 while (ISALPHA (*input_line_pointer))
669 {
670 char *p, c;
671 offsetT value;
672
673 c = get_symbol_name (& p);
674
675 if (strcmp (p, "basic_block") == 0)
676 {
677 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
678 *input_line_pointer = c;
679 }
680 else if (strcmp (p, "prologue_end") == 0)
681 {
682 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END;
683 *input_line_pointer = c;
684 }
685 else if (strcmp (p, "epilogue_begin") == 0)
686 {
687 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN;
688 *input_line_pointer = c;
689 }
690 else if (strcmp (p, "is_stmt") == 0)
691 {
692 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
693 value = get_absolute_expression ();
694 if (value == 0)
695 current.flags &= ~DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
696 else if (value == 1)
697 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
698 else
699 {
700 as_bad (_("is_stmt value not 0 or 1"));
701 return;
702 }
703 }
704 else if (strcmp (p, "isa") == 0)
705 {
706 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
707 value = get_absolute_expression ();
708 if (value >= 0)
709 current.isa = value;
710 else
711 {
712 as_bad (_("isa number less than zero"));
713 return;
714 }
715 }
716 else if (strcmp (p, "discriminator") == 0)
717 {
718 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
719 value = get_absolute_expression ();
720 if (value >= 0)
721 current.discriminator = value;
722 else
723 {
724 as_bad (_("discriminator less than zero"));
725 return;
726 }
727 }
728 else
729 {
730 as_bad (_("unknown .loc sub-directive `%s'"), p);
731 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
732 return;
733 }
734
735 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
736 }
737
738 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
739 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = TRUE;
740 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
741 }
742
743 void
744 dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
745 {
746 offsetT value = get_absolute_expression ();
747
748 if (value != 0 && value != 1)
749 {
750 as_bad (_("expected 0 or 1"));
751 ignore_rest_of_line ();
752 }
753 else
754 {
755 dwarf2_loc_mark_labels = value != 0;
756 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
757 }
758 }
759 \f
760 static struct frag *
761 first_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
762 {
763 return seg_info (seg)->frchainP->frch_root;
764 }
765
766 static struct frag *
767 last_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
768 {
769 frchainS *f = seg_info (seg)->frchainP;
770
771 while (f->frch_next != NULL)
772 f = f->frch_next;
773
774 return f->frch_last;
775 }
776 \f
777 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
778
779 static inline void
780 out_byte (int byte)
781 {
782 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
783 }
784
785 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
786
787 static inline void
788 out_opcode (int opc)
789 {
790 out_byte (opc);
791 }
792
793 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
794
795 static inline void
796 out_two (int data)
797 {
798 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
799 }
800
801 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
802
803 static inline void
804 out_four (int data)
805 {
806 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
807 }
808
809 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
810
811 static void
812 out_uleb128 (addressT value)
813 {
814 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
815 }
816
817 /* Emit a signed "little-endian base 128" number. */
818
819 static void
820 out_leb128 (addressT value)
821 {
822 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 1)), value, 1);
823 }
824
825 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
826
827 static inline void
828 out_abbrev (int name, int form)
829 {
830 out_uleb128 (name);
831 out_uleb128 (form);
832 }
833
834 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
835
836 static offsetT
837 get_frag_fix (fragS *frag, segT seg)
838 {
839 frchainS *fr;
840
841 if (frag->fr_next)
842 return frag->fr_fix;
843
844 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
845 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
846 on some subsegment chain. */
847 for (fr = seg_info (seg)->frchainP; fr; fr = fr->frch_next)
848 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
849 return (char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack) - frag->fr_literal;
850
851 abort ();
852 }
853
854 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
855
856 static void
857 out_set_addr (symbolS *sym)
858 {
859 expressionS exp;
860
861 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
862 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
863
864 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
865 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
866 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
867 exp.X_add_number = 0;
868 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
869 }
870
871 static void scale_addr_delta (addressT *);
872
873 static void
874 scale_addr_delta (addressT *addr_delta)
875 {
876 static int printed_this = 0;
877 if (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1)
878 {
879 if (*addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH != 0 && !printed_this)
880 {
881 as_bad("unaligned opcodes detected in executable segment");
882 printed_this = 1;
883 }
884 *addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
885 }
886 }
887
888 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
889 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
890
891 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
892 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
893 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
894
895 static int
896 size_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
897 {
898 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
899 int len = 0;
900
901 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
902 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
903
904 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
905 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
906 to emit the matrix entry. */
907 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
908 {
909 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
910 len = 1;
911 else
912 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
913 return len + 3;
914 }
915
916 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
917 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
918
919 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
920 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
921 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
922 {
923 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
924 line_delta = 0;
925 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
926 }
927
928 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
929 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
930
931 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
932 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
933 {
934 /* Try using a special opcode. */
935 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
936 if (opcode <= 255)
937 return len + 1;
938
939 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
940 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
941 if (opcode <= 255)
942 return len + 2;
943 }
944
945 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
946 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
947
948 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
949 len += 1;
950
951 return len;
952 }
953
954 static void
955 emit_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, char *p, int len)
956 {
957 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
958 int need_copy = 0;
959 char *end = p + len;
960
961 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
962 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
963 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
964
965 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
966 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
967
968 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
969 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
970 to emit the matrix entry. */
971 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
972 {
973 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
974 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
975 else
976 {
977 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
978 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
979 }
980
981 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
982 *p++ = 1;
983 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
984 goto done;
985 }
986
987 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
988 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
989
990 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
991 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
992 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
993 {
994 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
995 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
996
997 line_delta = 0;
998 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
999 need_copy = 1;
1000 }
1001
1002 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0"
1003 special opcode. */
1004 if (line_delta == 0 && addr_delta == 0)
1005 {
1006 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1007 goto done;
1008 }
1009
1010 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
1011 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
1012
1013 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
1014 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
1015 {
1016 /* Try using a special opcode. */
1017 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1018 if (opcode <= 255)
1019 {
1020 *p++ = opcode;
1021 goto done;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
1025 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1026 if (opcode <= 255)
1027 {
1028 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
1029 *p++ = opcode;
1030 goto done;
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
1035 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
1036 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
1037
1038 if (need_copy)
1039 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1040 else
1041 *p++ = tmp;
1042
1043 done:
1044 gas_assert (p == end);
1045 }
1046
1047 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
1048
1049 static void
1050 out_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1051 {
1052 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
1053 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
1054 }
1055
1056 /* Write out an alternative form of line and address skips using
1057 DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcodes. This uses more space than the default
1058 line and address information, but it is required if linker relaxation
1059 could change the code offsets. The following two routines *must* be
1060 kept in sync. */
1061 #define ADDR_DELTA_LIMIT 50000
1062
1063 static int
1064 size_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1065 {
1066 int len = 0;
1067
1068 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1069 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1070 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
1071
1072 if (addr_delta > ADDR_DELTA_LIMIT)
1073 {
1074 /* DW_LNS_extended_op */
1075 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1076 /* DW_LNE_set_address */
1077 len += 1 + sizeof_address;
1078 }
1079 else
1080 /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1081 len += 3;
1082
1083 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1084 /* DW_LNS_extended_op + DW_LNE_end_sequence */
1085 len += 3;
1086 else
1087 /* DW_LNS_copy */
1088 len += 1;
1089
1090 return len;
1091 }
1092
1093 static void
1094 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, fragS *frag,
1095 char *p, int len)
1096 {
1097 expressionS *pexp;
1098 char *end = p + len;
1099
1100 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
1101 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
1102 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
1103
1104 /* Verify that we have kept in sync with size_fixed_inc_line_addr. */
1105 gas_assert (len == size_fixed_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta));
1106
1107 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1108 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1109 {
1110 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
1111 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
1112 }
1113
1114 pexp = symbol_get_value_expression (frag->fr_symbol);
1115
1116 /* The DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode has a 2-byte operand so it can
1117 advance the address by at most 64K. Linker relaxation (without
1118 which this function would not be used) could change the operand by
1119 an unknown amount. If the address increment is getting close to
1120 the limit, just reset the address. */
1121 if (addr_delta > ADDR_DELTA_LIMIT)
1122 {
1123 symbolS *to_sym;
1124 expressionS exp;
1125
1126 gas_assert (pexp->X_op == O_subtract);
1127 to_sym = pexp->X_add_symbol;
1128
1129 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1130 p += output_leb128 (p, sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1131 *p++ = DW_LNE_set_address;
1132 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1133 exp.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1134 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1135 emit_expr_fix (&exp, sizeof_address, frag, p, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
1136 p += sizeof_address;
1137 }
1138 else
1139 {
1140 *p++ = DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc;
1141 emit_expr_fix (pexp, 2, frag, p, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
1142 p += 2;
1143 }
1144
1145 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1146 {
1147 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1148 *p++ = 1;
1149 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
1150 }
1151 else
1152 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1153
1154 gas_assert (p == end);
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
1158 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
1159
1160 static void
1161 relax_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, symbolS *to_sym, symbolS *from_sym)
1162 {
1163 expressionS exp;
1164 int max_chars;
1165
1166 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1167 exp.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1168 exp.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
1169 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1170
1171 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
1172 sized address delta. */
1173 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1174 max_chars = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (line_delta,
1175 -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1176 else
1177 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1178
1179 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
1180 make_expr_symbol (&exp), line_delta, NULL);
1181 }
1182
1183 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
1184 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
1185 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
1186
1187 int
1188 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *frag)
1189 {
1190 offsetT addr_delta;
1191 int size;
1192
1193 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1194 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1195 size = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1196 else
1197 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1198
1199 frag->fr_subtype = size;
1200
1201 return size;
1202 }
1203
1204 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
1205 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
1206 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
1207
1208 int
1209 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragS *frag)
1210 {
1211 int old_size, new_size;
1212
1213 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
1214 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
1215
1216 return new_size - old_size;
1217 }
1218
1219 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
1220 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
1221 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
1222
1223 void
1224 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragS *frag)
1225 {
1226 offsetT addr_diff;
1227
1228 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1229 {
1230 /* If linker relaxation is enabled then the distance bewteen the two
1231 symbols in the frag->fr_symbol expression might change. Hence we
1232 cannot rely upon the value computed by resolve_symbol_value.
1233 Instead we leave the expression unfinalized and allow
1234 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr to create a fixup (which later becomes a
1235 relocation) that will allow the linker to correctly compute the
1236 actual address difference. We have to use a fixed line advance for
1237 this as we cannot (easily) relocate leb128 encoded values. */
1238 int saved_finalize_syms = finalize_syms;
1239
1240 finalize_syms = 0;
1241 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1242 finalize_syms = saved_finalize_syms;
1243 }
1244 else
1245 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1246
1247 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
1248 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
1249 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
1250 gas_assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
1251
1252 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1253 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff, frag,
1254 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix,
1255 frag->fr_subtype);
1256 else
1257 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
1258 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
1259
1260 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
1261 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
1262 frag->fr_var = 0;
1263 frag->fr_offset = 0;
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
1267 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
1268
1269 static void
1270 process_entries (segT seg, struct line_entry *e)
1271 {
1272 unsigned filenum = 1;
1273 unsigned line = 1;
1274 unsigned column = 0;
1275 unsigned isa = 0;
1276 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
1277 fragS *last_frag = NULL, *frag;
1278 addressT last_frag_ofs = 0, frag_ofs;
1279 symbolS *last_lab = NULL, *lab;
1280 struct line_entry *next;
1281
1282 if (flag_dwarf_sections)
1283 {
1284 char * name;
1285 const char * sec_name;
1286
1287 /* Switch to the relevent sub-section before we start to emit
1288 the line number table.
1289
1290 FIXME: These sub-sections do not have a normal Line Number
1291 Program Header, thus strictly speaking they are not valid
1292 DWARF sections. Unfortunately the DWARF standard assumes
1293 a one-to-one relationship between compilation units and
1294 line number tables. Thus we have to have a .debug_line
1295 section, as well as our sub-sections, and we have to ensure
1296 that all of the sub-sections are merged into a proper
1297 .debug_line section before a debugger sees them. */
1298
1299 sec_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, seg);
1300 if (strcmp (sec_name, ".text") != 0)
1301 {
1302 unsigned int len;
1303
1304 len = strlen (sec_name);
1305 name = xmalloc (len + 11 + 2);
1306 sprintf (name, ".debug_line%s", sec_name);
1307 subseg_set (subseg_get (name, FALSE), 0);
1308 }
1309 else
1310 /* Don't create a .debug_line.text section -
1311 that is redundant. Instead just switch back to the
1312 normal .debug_line section. */
1313 subseg_set (subseg_get (".debug_line", FALSE), 0);
1314 }
1315
1316 do
1317 {
1318 int line_delta;
1319
1320 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
1321 {
1322 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
1323 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
1324 out_uleb128 (filenum);
1325 }
1326
1327 if (column != e->loc.column)
1328 {
1329 column = e->loc.column;
1330 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
1331 out_uleb128 (column);
1332 }
1333
1334 if (e->loc.discriminator != 0)
1335 {
1336 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
1337 out_leb128 (1 + sizeof_leb128 (e->loc.discriminator, 0));
1338 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_discriminator);
1339 out_uleb128 (e->loc.discriminator);
1340 }
1341
1342 if (isa != e->loc.isa)
1343 {
1344 isa = e->loc.isa;
1345 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_isa);
1346 out_uleb128 (isa);
1347 }
1348
1349 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT)
1350 {
1351 flags = e->loc.flags;
1352 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
1353 }
1354
1355 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
1356 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
1357
1358 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
1359 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_prologue_end);
1360
1361 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
1362 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin);
1363
1364 /* Don't try to optimize away redundant entries; gdb wants two
1365 entries for a function where the code starts on the same line as
1366 the {, and there's no way to identify that case here. Trust gcc
1367 to optimize appropriately. */
1368 line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
1369 lab = e->label;
1370 frag = symbol_get_frag (lab);
1371 frag_ofs = S_GET_VALUE (lab);
1372
1373 if (last_frag == NULL)
1374 {
1375 out_set_addr (lab);
1376 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
1377 }
1378 else if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1379 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1380 else
1381 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, lab, last_lab);
1382
1383 line = e->loc.line;
1384 last_lab = lab;
1385 last_frag = frag;
1386 last_frag_ofs = frag_ofs;
1387
1388 next = e->next;
1389 free (e);
1390 e = next;
1391 }
1392 while (e);
1393
1394 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
1395 frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
1396 frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (frag, seg);
1397 if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1398 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1399 else
1400 {
1401 lab = symbol_temp_new (seg, frag_ofs, frag);
1402 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, lab, last_lab);
1403 }
1404 }
1405
1406 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
1407
1408 static void
1409 out_file_list (void)
1410 {
1411 size_t size;
1412 const char *dir;
1413 char *cp;
1414 unsigned int i;
1415
1416 /* Emit directory list. */
1417 for (i = 1; i < dirs_in_use; ++i)
1418 {
1419 dir = remap_debug_filename (dirs[i]);
1420 size = strlen (dir) + 1;
1421 cp = frag_more (size);
1422 memcpy (cp, dir, size);
1423 }
1424 /* Terminate it. */
1425 out_byte ('\0');
1426
1427 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
1428 {
1429 const char *fullfilename;
1430
1431 if (files[i].filename == NULL)
1432 {
1433 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) i);
1434 /* Prevent a crash later, particularly for file 1. */
1435 files[i].filename = "";
1436 continue;
1437 }
1438
1439 fullfilename = DWARF2_FILE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1440 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : "");
1441 size = strlen (fullfilename) + 1;
1442 cp = frag_more (size);
1443 memcpy (cp, fullfilename, size);
1444
1445 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
1446 /* Output the last modification timestamp. */
1447 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME (files[i].filename,
1448 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1449 /* Output the filesize. */
1450 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1451 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1452 }
1453
1454 /* Terminate filename list. */
1455 out_byte (0);
1456 }
1457
1458 /* Switch to SEC and output a header length field. Return the size of
1459 offsets used in SEC. The caller must set EXPR->X_add_symbol value
1460 to the end of the section. EXPR->X_add_number will be set to the
1461 negative size of the header. */
1462
1463 static int
1464 out_header (asection *sec, expressionS *exp)
1465 {
1466 symbolS *start_sym;
1467 symbolS *end_sym;
1468
1469 subseg_set (sec, 0);
1470
1471 if (flag_dwarf_sections)
1472 {
1473 /* If we are going to put the start and end symbols in different
1474 sections, then we need real symbols, not just fake, local ones. */
1475 frag_now_fix ();
1476 start_sym = symbol_make (".Ldebug_line_start");
1477 end_sym = symbol_make (".Ldebug_line_end");
1478 symbol_set_value_now (start_sym);
1479 }
1480 else
1481 {
1482 start_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();
1483 end_sym = symbol_temp_make ();
1484 }
1485
1486 /* Total length of the information. */
1487 exp->X_op = O_subtract;
1488 exp->X_add_symbol = end_sym;
1489 exp->X_op_symbol = start_sym;
1490
1491 switch (DWARF2_FORMAT (sec))
1492 {
1493 case dwarf2_format_32bit:
1494 exp->X_add_number = -4;
1495 emit_expr (exp, 4);
1496 return 4;
1497
1498 case dwarf2_format_64bit:
1499 exp->X_add_number = -12;
1500 out_four (-1);
1501 emit_expr (exp, 8);
1502 return 8;
1503
1504 case dwarf2_format_64bit_irix:
1505 exp->X_add_number = -8;
1506 emit_expr (exp, 8);
1507 return 8;
1508 }
1509
1510 as_fatal (_("internal error: unknown dwarf2 format"));
1511 return 0;
1512 }
1513
1514 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
1515
1516 static void
1517 out_debug_line (segT line_seg)
1518 {
1519 expressionS exp;
1520 symbolS *prologue_start, *prologue_end;
1521 symbolS *line_end;
1522 struct line_seg *s;
1523 int sizeof_offset;
1524
1525 sizeof_offset = out_header (line_seg, &exp);
1526 line_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1527
1528 /* Version. */
1529 out_two (DWARF2_LINE_VERSION);
1530
1531 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
1532 prologue_start = symbol_temp_make ();
1533 prologue_end = symbol_temp_make ();
1534 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1535 exp.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
1536 exp.X_op_symbol = prologue_start;
1537 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1538 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_offset);
1539 symbol_set_value_now (prologue_start);
1540
1541 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
1542 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1543 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
1544 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
1545 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
1546 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
1547
1548 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
1549 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
1550 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
1551 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
1552 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
1553 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
1554 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
1555 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
1556 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
1557 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1558 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_prologue_end */
1559 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin */
1560 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_isa */
1561
1562 out_file_list ();
1563
1564 symbol_set_value_now (prologue_end);
1565
1566 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
1567 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1568 if (SEG_NORMAL (s->seg))
1569 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
1570 else
1571 as_warn ("dwarf line number information for %s ignored",
1572 segment_name (s->seg));
1573
1574 if (flag_dwarf_sections)
1575 /* We have to switch to the special .debug_line_end section
1576 before emitting the end-of-debug_line symbol. The linker
1577 script arranges for this section to be placed after all the
1578 (potentially garbage collected) .debug_line.<foo> sections.
1579 This section contains the line_end symbol which is used to
1580 compute the size of the linked .debug_line section, as seen
1581 in the DWARF Line Number header. */
1582 subseg_set (subseg_get (".debug_line_end", FALSE), 0);
1583
1584 symbol_set_value_now (line_end);
1585 }
1586
1587 static void
1588 out_debug_ranges (segT ranges_seg)
1589 {
1590 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1591 struct line_seg *s;
1592 expressionS exp;
1593 unsigned int i;
1594
1595 subseg_set (ranges_seg, 0);
1596
1597 /* Base Address Entry. */
1598 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1599 out_byte (0xff);
1600 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1601 out_byte (0);
1602
1603 /* Range List Entry. */
1604 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1605 {
1606 fragS *frag;
1607 symbolS *beg, *end;
1608
1609 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1610 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1611 s->text_start = beg;
1612
1613 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1614 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1615 s->text_end = end;
1616
1617 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1618 exp.X_add_symbol = beg;
1619 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1620 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1621
1622 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1623 exp.X_add_symbol = end;
1624 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1625 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1626 }
1627
1628 /* End of Range Entry. */
1629 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1630 out_byte (0);
1631 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1632 out_byte (0);
1633 }
1634
1635 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
1636
1637 static void
1638 out_debug_aranges (segT aranges_seg, segT info_seg)
1639 {
1640 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1641 offsetT size;
1642 struct line_seg *s;
1643 expressionS exp;
1644 symbolS *aranges_end;
1645 char *p;
1646 int sizeof_offset;
1647
1648 sizeof_offset = out_header (aranges_seg, &exp);
1649 aranges_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1650 size = -exp.X_add_number;
1651
1652 /* Version. */
1653 out_two (DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION);
1654 size += 2;
1655
1656 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1657 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (info_seg), sizeof_offset);
1658 size += sizeof_offset;
1659
1660 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1661 out_byte (addr_size);
1662 size++;
1663
1664 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1665 out_byte (0);
1666 size++;
1667
1668 /* Align the header. */
1669 while ((size++ % (2 * addr_size)) > 0)
1670 out_byte (0);
1671
1672 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1673 {
1674 fragS *frag;
1675 symbolS *beg, *end;
1676
1677 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1678 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1679 s->text_start = beg;
1680
1681 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1682 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1683 s->text_end = end;
1684
1685 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1686 exp.X_add_symbol = beg;
1687 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1688 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1689
1690 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1691 exp.X_add_symbol = end;
1692 exp.X_op_symbol = beg;
1693 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1694 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1695 }
1696
1697 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1698 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1699 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1700
1701 symbol_set_value_now (aranges_end);
1702 }
1703
1704 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1705 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1706
1707 static void
1708 out_debug_abbrev (segT abbrev_seg,
1709 segT info_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1710 segT line_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1711 {
1712 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1713
1714 out_uleb128 (1);
1715 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1716 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1717 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1718 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1719 else
1720 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data8);
1721 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1722 {
1723 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1724 if (DWARF2_VERSION < 4)
1725 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1726 else
1727 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, (sizeof_address == 4
1728 ? DW_FORM_data4 : DW_FORM_data8));
1729 }
1730 else
1731 {
1732 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (info_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1733 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data4);
1734 else
1735 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data8);
1736 }
1737 out_abbrev (DW_AT_name, DW_FORM_string);
1738 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1739 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1740 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1741 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1742
1743 /* Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit. */
1744 out_byte (0);
1745 }
1746
1747 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
1748
1749 static void
1750 out_debug_info (segT info_seg, segT abbrev_seg, segT line_seg, segT ranges_seg)
1751 {
1752 char producer[128];
1753 const char *comp_dir;
1754 const char *dirname;
1755 expressionS exp;
1756 symbolS *info_end;
1757 char *p;
1758 int len;
1759 int sizeof_offset;
1760
1761 sizeof_offset = out_header (info_seg, &exp);
1762 info_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1763
1764 /* DWARF version. */
1765 out_two (DWARF2_VERSION);
1766
1767 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1768 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (abbrev_seg), sizeof_offset);
1769
1770 /* Target address size. */
1771 out_byte (sizeof_address);
1772
1773 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1774 out_uleb128 (1);
1775
1776 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1777 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (line_seg),
1778 (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit
1779 ? 4 : 8));
1780
1781 /* These two attributes are emitted if all of the code is contiguous. */
1782 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1783 {
1784 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1785 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1786 exp.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1787 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1788 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
1789
1790 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1791 if (DWARF2_VERSION < 4)
1792 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1793 else
1794 {
1795 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1796 exp.X_op_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1797 }
1798 exp.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1799 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1800 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
1801 }
1802 else
1803 {
1804 /* This attribute is emitted if the code is disjoint. */
1805 /* DW_AT_ranges. */
1806 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (ranges_seg), sizeof_offset);
1807 }
1808
1809 /* DW_AT_name. We don't have the actual file name that was present
1810 on the command line, so assume files[1] is the main input file.
1811 We're not supposed to get called unless at least one line number
1812 entry was emitted, so this should always be defined. */
1813 if (files_in_use == 0)
1814 abort ();
1815 if (files[1].dir)
1816 {
1817 dirname = remap_debug_filename (dirs[files[1].dir]);
1818 len = strlen (dirname);
1819 #ifdef TE_VMS
1820 /* Already has trailing slash. */
1821 p = frag_more (len);
1822 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
1823 #else
1824 p = frag_more (len + 1);
1825 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
1826 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (p, len);
1827 #endif
1828 }
1829 len = strlen (files[1].filename) + 1;
1830 p = frag_more (len);
1831 memcpy (p, files[1].filename, len);
1832
1833 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1834 comp_dir = remap_debug_filename (getpwd ());
1835 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1836 p = frag_more (len);
1837 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1838
1839 /* DW_AT_producer */
1840 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1841 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1842 p = frag_more (len);
1843 memcpy (p, producer, len);
1844
1845 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1846 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1847 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1848
1849 symbol_set_value_now (info_end);
1850 }
1851
1852 void
1853 dwarf2_init (void)
1854 {
1855 last_seg_ptr = &all_segs;
1856 }
1857
1858
1859 /* Finish the dwarf2 debug sections. We emit .debug.line if there
1860 were any .file/.loc directives, or --gdwarf2 was given, or if the
1861 file has a non-empty .debug_info section and an empty .debug_line
1862 section. If we emit .debug_line, and the .debug_info section is
1863 empty, we also emit .debug_info, .debug_aranges and .debug_abbrev.
1864 ALL_SEGS will be non-null if there were any .file/.loc directives,
1865 or --gdwarf2 was given and there were any located instructions
1866 emitted. */
1867
1868 void
1869 dwarf2_finish (void)
1870 {
1871 segT line_seg;
1872 struct line_seg *s;
1873 segT info_seg;
1874 int emit_other_sections = 0;
1875 int empty_debug_line = 0;
1876
1877 info_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_info");
1878 emit_other_sections = info_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (info_seg);
1879
1880 line_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_line");
1881 empty_debug_line = line_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (line_seg);
1882
1883 /* We can't construct a new debug_line section if we already have one.
1884 Give an error. */
1885 if (all_segs && !empty_debug_line)
1886 as_fatal ("duplicate .debug_line sections");
1887
1888 if ((!all_segs && emit_other_sections)
1889 || (!emit_other_sections && !empty_debug_line))
1890 /* If there is no line information and no non-empty .debug_info
1891 section, or if there is both a non-empty .debug_info and a non-empty
1892 .debug_line, then we do nothing. */
1893 return;
1894
1895 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1896 sizeof_address = DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE (stdoutput);
1897
1898 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1899 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1900 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1901
1902 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1903 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1904 {
1905 struct line_subseg *lss = s->head;
1906 struct line_entry **ptail = lss->ptail;
1907
1908 while ((lss = lss->next) != NULL)
1909 {
1910 *ptail = lss->head;
1911 ptail = lss->ptail;
1912 }
1913 }
1914
1915 out_debug_line (line_seg);
1916
1917 /* If this is assembler generated line info, and there is no
1918 debug_info already, we need .debug_info and .debug_abbrev
1919 sections as well. */
1920 if (emit_other_sections)
1921 {
1922 segT abbrev_seg;
1923 segT aranges_seg;
1924 segT ranges_seg;
1925
1926 gas_assert (all_segs);
1927
1928 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1929 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1930 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1931
1932 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg,
1933 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1934 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg,
1935 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1936 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg,
1937 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1938
1939 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1940
1941 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1942 ranges_seg = NULL;
1943 else
1944 {
1945 ranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_ranges", 0);
1946 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, ranges_seg,
1947 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1948 record_alignment (ranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1949 out_debug_ranges (ranges_seg);
1950 }
1951
1952 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1953 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg, info_seg, line_seg);
1954 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg, ranges_seg);
1955 }
1956 }
This page took 0.074558 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.