Revert the header-sorting patch
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / exec.c
1 /* Work with executable files, for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "frame.h"
22 #include "inferior.h"
23 #include "target.h"
24 #include "gdbcmd.h"
25 #include "language.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "symfile.h"
28 #include "objfiles.h"
29 #include "completer.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "exec.h"
32 #include "observable.h"
33 #include "arch-utils.h"
34 #include "gdbthread.h"
35 #include "progspace.h"
36 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
37 #include "gcore.h"
38 #include "source.h"
39
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include "readline/readline.h"
42 #include "gdbcore.h"
43
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include "solist.h"
47 #include <algorithm>
48 #include "common/pathstuff.h"
49
50 void (*deprecated_file_changed_hook) (const char *);
51
52 static const target_info exec_target_info = {
53 "exec",
54 N_("Local exec file"),
55 N_("Use an executable file as a target.\n\
56 Specify the filename of the executable file.")
57 };
58
59 /* The target vector for executable files. */
60
61 struct exec_target final : public target_ops
62 {
63 const target_info &info () const override
64 { return exec_target_info; }
65
66 strata stratum () const override { return file_stratum; }
67
68 void close () override;
69 enum target_xfer_status xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
70 const char *annex,
71 gdb_byte *readbuf,
72 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
73 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
74 ULONGEST *xfered_len) override;
75 struct target_section_table *get_section_table () override;
76 void files_info () override;
77
78 bool has_memory () override;
79 char *make_corefile_notes (bfd *, int *) override;
80 int find_memory_regions (find_memory_region_ftype func, void *data) override;
81 };
82
83 static exec_target exec_ops;
84
85 /* Whether to open exec and core files read-only or read-write. */
86
87 int write_files = 0;
88 static void
89 show_write_files (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
90 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
91 {
92 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Writing into executable and core files is %s.\n"),
93 value);
94 }
95
96
97 static void
98 exec_target_open (const char *args, int from_tty)
99 {
100 target_preopen (from_tty);
101 exec_file_attach (args, from_tty);
102 }
103
104 /* Close and clear exec_bfd. If we end up with no target sections to
105 read memory from, this unpushes the exec_ops target. */
106
107 void
108 exec_close (void)
109 {
110 if (exec_bfd)
111 {
112 bfd *abfd = exec_bfd;
113
114 gdb_bfd_unref (abfd);
115
116 /* Removing target sections may close the exec_ops target.
117 Clear exec_bfd before doing so to prevent recursion. */
118 exec_bfd = NULL;
119 exec_bfd_mtime = 0;
120
121 remove_target_sections (&exec_bfd);
122
123 xfree (exec_filename);
124 exec_filename = NULL;
125 }
126 }
127
128 /* This is the target_close implementation. Clears all target
129 sections and closes all executable bfds from all program spaces. */
130
131 void
132 exec_target::close ()
133 {
134 struct program_space *ss;
135 scoped_restore_current_program_space restore_pspace;
136
137 ALL_PSPACES (ss)
138 {
139 set_current_program_space (ss);
140 clear_section_table (current_target_sections);
141 exec_close ();
142 }
143 }
144
145 /* See gdbcore.h. */
146
147 void
148 try_open_exec_file (const char *exec_file_host, struct inferior *inf,
149 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
150 {
151 struct gdb_exception prev_err = exception_none;
152
153 /* exec_file_attach and symbol_file_add_main may throw an error if the file
154 cannot be opened either locally or remotely.
155
156 This happens for example, when the file is first found in the local
157 sysroot (above), and then disappears (a TOCTOU race), or when it doesn't
158 exist in the target filesystem, or when the file does exist, but
159 is not readable.
160
161 Even without a symbol file, the remote-based debugging session should
162 continue normally instead of ending abruptly. Hence we catch thrown
163 errors/exceptions in the following code. */
164 std::string saved_message;
165 TRY
166 {
167 /* We must do this step even if exec_file_host is NULL, so that
168 exec_file_attach will clear state. */
169 exec_file_attach (exec_file_host, add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE);
170 }
171 CATCH (err, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
172 {
173 if (err.message != NULL)
174 warning ("%s", err.message);
175
176 prev_err = err;
177
178 /* Save message so it doesn't get trashed by the catch below. */
179 if (err.message != NULL)
180 {
181 saved_message = err.message;
182 prev_err.message = saved_message.c_str ();
183 }
184 }
185 END_CATCH
186
187 if (exec_file_host != NULL)
188 {
189 TRY
190 {
191 symbol_file_add_main (exec_file_host, add_flags);
192 }
193 CATCH (err, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
194 {
195 if (!exception_print_same (prev_err, err))
196 warning ("%s", err.message);
197 }
198 END_CATCH
199 }
200 }
201
202 /* See gdbcore.h. */
203
204 void
205 exec_file_locate_attach (int pid, int defer_bp_reset, int from_tty)
206 {
207 char *exec_file_target;
208 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
209
210 /* Do nothing if we already have an executable filename. */
211 if (get_exec_file (0) != NULL)
212 return;
213
214 /* Try to determine a filename from the process itself. */
215 exec_file_target = target_pid_to_exec_file (pid);
216 if (exec_file_target == NULL)
217 {
218 warning (_("No executable has been specified and target does not "
219 "support\n"
220 "determining executable automatically. "
221 "Try using the \"file\" command."));
222 return;
223 }
224
225 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> exec_file_host
226 = exec_file_find (exec_file_target, NULL);
227
228 if (defer_bp_reset)
229 add_flags |= SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET;
230
231 if (from_tty)
232 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
233
234 /* Attempt to open the exec file. */
235 try_open_exec_file (exec_file_host.get (), current_inferior (), add_flags);
236 }
237
238 /* Set FILENAME as the new exec file.
239
240 This function is intended to be behave essentially the same
241 as exec_file_command, except that the latter will detect when
242 a target is being debugged, and will ask the user whether it
243 should be shut down first. (If the answer is "no", then the
244 new file is ignored.)
245
246 This file is used by exec_file_command, to do the work of opening
247 and processing the exec file after any prompting has happened.
248
249 And, it is used by child_attach, when the attach command was
250 given a pid but not a exec pathname, and the attach command could
251 figure out the pathname from the pid. (In this case, we shouldn't
252 ask the user whether the current target should be shut down --
253 we're supplying the exec pathname late for good reason.) */
254
255 void
256 exec_file_attach (const char *filename, int from_tty)
257 {
258 /* First, acquire a reference to the current exec_bfd. We release
259 this at the end of the function; but acquiring it now lets the
260 BFD cache return it if this call refers to the same file. */
261 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr exec_bfd_holder = gdb_bfd_ref_ptr::new_reference (exec_bfd);
262
263 /* Remove any previous exec file. */
264 exec_close ();
265
266 /* Now open and digest the file the user requested, if any. */
267
268 if (!filename)
269 {
270 if (from_tty)
271 printf_unfiltered (_("No executable file now.\n"));
272
273 set_gdbarch_from_file (NULL);
274 }
275 else
276 {
277 int load_via_target = 0;
278 const char *scratch_pathname, *canonical_pathname;
279 int scratch_chan;
280 struct target_section *sections = NULL, *sections_end = NULL;
281 char **matching;
282
283 if (is_target_filename (filename))
284 {
285 if (target_filesystem_is_local ())
286 filename += strlen (TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX);
287 else
288 load_via_target = 1;
289 }
290
291 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canonical_storage, scratch_storage;
292 if (load_via_target)
293 {
294 /* gdb_bfd_fopen does not support "target:" filenames. */
295 if (write_files)
296 warning (_("writing into executable files is "
297 "not supported for %s sysroots"),
298 TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX);
299
300 scratch_pathname = filename;
301 scratch_chan = -1;
302 canonical_pathname = scratch_pathname;
303 }
304 else
305 {
306 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
307 filename, write_files ?
308 O_RDWR | O_BINARY : O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
309 &scratch_storage);
310 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
311 if (scratch_chan < 0)
312 {
313 char *exename = (char *) alloca (strlen (filename) + 5);
314
315 strcat (strcpy (exename, filename), ".exe");
316 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
317 exename, write_files ?
318 O_RDWR | O_BINARY
319 : O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
320 &scratch_storage);
321 }
322 #endif
323 if (scratch_chan < 0)
324 perror_with_name (filename);
325
326 scratch_pathname = scratch_storage.get ();
327
328 /* gdb_bfd_open (and its variants) prefers canonicalized
329 pathname for better BFD caching. */
330 canonical_storage = gdb_realpath (scratch_pathname);
331 canonical_pathname = canonical_storage.get ();
332 }
333
334 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr temp;
335 if (write_files && !load_via_target)
336 temp = gdb_bfd_fopen (canonical_pathname, gnutarget,
337 FOPEN_RUB, scratch_chan);
338 else
339 temp = gdb_bfd_open (canonical_pathname, gnutarget, scratch_chan);
340 exec_bfd = temp.release ();
341
342 if (!exec_bfd)
343 {
344 error (_("\"%s\": could not open as an executable file: %s."),
345 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
346 }
347
348 /* gdb_realpath_keepfile resolves symlinks on the local
349 filesystem and so cannot be used for "target:" files. */
350 gdb_assert (exec_filename == NULL);
351 if (load_via_target)
352 exec_filename = xstrdup (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd));
353 else
354 exec_filename = gdb_realpath_keepfile (scratch_pathname).release ();
355
356 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (exec_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
357 {
358 /* Make sure to close exec_bfd, or else "run" might try to use
359 it. */
360 exec_close ();
361 error (_("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s"),
362 scratch_pathname,
363 gdb_bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error (), matching).c_str ());
364 }
365
366 if (build_section_table (exec_bfd, &sections, &sections_end))
367 {
368 /* Make sure to close exec_bfd, or else "run" might try to use
369 it. */
370 exec_close ();
371 error (_("\"%s\": can't find the file sections: %s"),
372 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
373 }
374
375 exec_bfd_mtime = bfd_get_mtime (exec_bfd);
376
377 validate_files ();
378
379 set_gdbarch_from_file (exec_bfd);
380
381 /* Add the executable's sections to the current address spaces'
382 list of sections. This possibly pushes the exec_ops
383 target. */
384 add_target_sections (&exec_bfd, sections, sections_end);
385 xfree (sections);
386
387 /* Tell display code (if any) about the changed file name. */
388 if (deprecated_exec_file_display_hook)
389 (*deprecated_exec_file_display_hook) (filename);
390 }
391
392 bfd_cache_close_all ();
393 gdb::observers::executable_changed.notify ();
394 }
395
396 /* Process the first arg in ARGS as the new exec file.
397
398 Note that we have to explicitly ignore additional args, since we can
399 be called from file_command(), which also calls symbol_file_command()
400 which can take multiple args.
401
402 If ARGS is NULL, we just want to close the exec file. */
403
404 static void
405 exec_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
406 {
407 if (from_tty && target_has_execution
408 && !query (_("A program is being debugged already.\n"
409 "Are you sure you want to change the file? ")))
410 error (_("File not changed."));
411
412 if (args)
413 {
414 /* Scan through the args and pick up the first non option arg
415 as the filename. */
416
417 gdb_argv built_argv (args);
418 char **argv = built_argv.get ();
419
420 for (; (*argv != NULL) && (**argv == '-'); argv++)
421 {;
422 }
423 if (*argv == NULL)
424 error (_("No executable file name was specified"));
425
426 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (*argv));
427 exec_file_attach (filename.get (), from_tty);
428 }
429 else
430 exec_file_attach (NULL, from_tty);
431 }
432
433 /* Set both the exec file and the symbol file, in one command.
434 What a novelty. Why did GDB go through four major releases before this
435 command was added? */
436
437 static void
438 file_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
439 {
440 /* FIXME, if we lose on reading the symbol file, we should revert
441 the exec file, but that's rough. */
442 exec_file_command (arg, from_tty);
443 symbol_file_command (arg, from_tty);
444 if (deprecated_file_changed_hook)
445 deprecated_file_changed_hook (arg);
446 }
447 \f
448
449 /* Locate all mappable sections of a BFD file.
450 table_pp_char is a char * to get it through bfd_map_over_sections;
451 we cast it back to its proper type. */
452
453 static void
454 add_to_section_table (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect,
455 void *table_pp_char)
456 {
457 struct target_section **table_pp = (struct target_section **) table_pp_char;
458 flagword aflag;
459
460 gdb_assert (abfd == asect->owner);
461
462 /* Check the section flags, but do not discard zero-length sections, since
463 some symbols may still be attached to this section. For instance, we
464 encountered on sparc-solaris 2.10 a shared library with an empty .bss
465 section to which a symbol named "_end" was attached. The address
466 of this symbol still needs to be relocated. */
467 aflag = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, asect);
468 if (!(aflag & SEC_ALLOC))
469 return;
470
471 (*table_pp)->owner = NULL;
472 (*table_pp)->the_bfd_section = asect;
473 (*table_pp)->addr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
474 (*table_pp)->endaddr = (*table_pp)->addr + bfd_section_size (abfd, asect);
475 (*table_pp)++;
476 }
477
478 /* See exec.h. */
479
480 void
481 clear_section_table (struct target_section_table *table)
482 {
483 xfree (table->sections);
484 table->sections = table->sections_end = NULL;
485 }
486
487 /* Resize section table TABLE by ADJUSTMENT.
488 ADJUSTMENT may be negative, in which case the caller must have already
489 removed the sections being deleted.
490 Returns the old size. */
491
492 static int
493 resize_section_table (struct target_section_table *table, int adjustment)
494 {
495 int old_count;
496 int new_count;
497
498 old_count = table->sections_end - table->sections;
499
500 new_count = adjustment + old_count;
501
502 if (new_count)
503 {
504 table->sections = XRESIZEVEC (struct target_section, table->sections,
505 new_count);
506 table->sections_end = table->sections + new_count;
507 }
508 else
509 clear_section_table (table);
510
511 return old_count;
512 }
513
514 /* Builds a section table, given args BFD, SECTABLE_PTR, SECEND_PTR.
515 Returns 0 if OK, 1 on error. */
516
517 int
518 build_section_table (struct bfd *some_bfd, struct target_section **start,
519 struct target_section **end)
520 {
521 unsigned count;
522
523 count = bfd_count_sections (some_bfd);
524 if (*start)
525 xfree (* start);
526 *start = XNEWVEC (struct target_section, count);
527 *end = *start;
528 bfd_map_over_sections (some_bfd, add_to_section_table, (char *) end);
529 if (*end > *start + count)
530 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
531 _("failed internal consistency check"));
532 /* We could realloc the table, but it probably loses for most files. */
533 return 0;
534 }
535
536 /* Add the sections array defined by [SECTIONS..SECTIONS_END[ to the
537 current set of target sections. */
538
539 void
540 add_target_sections (void *owner,
541 struct target_section *sections,
542 struct target_section *sections_end)
543 {
544 int count;
545 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
546
547 count = sections_end - sections;
548
549 if (count > 0)
550 {
551 int space = resize_section_table (table, count);
552 int i;
553
554 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
555 {
556 table->sections[space + i] = sections[i];
557 table->sections[space + i].owner = owner;
558 }
559
560 /* If these are the first file sections we can provide memory
561 from, push the file_stratum target. */
562 if (!target_is_pushed (&exec_ops))
563 push_target (&exec_ops);
564 }
565 }
566
567 /* Add the sections of OBJFILE to the current set of target sections. */
568
569 void
570 add_target_sections_of_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
571 {
572 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
573 struct obj_section *osect;
574 int space;
575 unsigned count = 0;
576 struct target_section *ts;
577
578 if (objfile == NULL)
579 return;
580
581 /* Compute the number of sections to add. */
582 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
583 {
584 if (bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section) == 0)
585 continue;
586 count++;
587 }
588
589 if (count == 0)
590 return;
591
592 space = resize_section_table (table, count);
593
594 ts = table->sections + space;
595
596 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
597 {
598 if (bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section) == 0)
599 continue;
600
601 gdb_assert (ts < table->sections + space + count);
602
603 ts->addr = obj_section_addr (osect);
604 ts->endaddr = obj_section_endaddr (osect);
605 ts->the_bfd_section = osect->the_bfd_section;
606 ts->owner = (void *) objfile;
607
608 ts++;
609 }
610 }
611
612 /* Remove all target sections owned by OWNER.
613 OWNER must be the same value passed to add_target_sections. */
614
615 void
616 remove_target_sections (void *owner)
617 {
618 struct target_section *src, *dest;
619 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
620
621 gdb_assert (owner != NULL);
622
623 dest = table->sections;
624 for (src = table->sections; src < table->sections_end; src++)
625 if (src->owner != owner)
626 {
627 /* Keep this section. */
628 if (dest < src)
629 *dest = *src;
630 dest++;
631 }
632
633 /* If we've dropped any sections, resize the section table. */
634 if (dest < src)
635 {
636 int old_count;
637
638 old_count = resize_section_table (table, dest - src);
639
640 /* If we don't have any more sections to read memory from,
641 remove the file_stratum target from the stack. */
642 if (old_count + (dest - src) == 0)
643 {
644 struct program_space *pspace;
645
646 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
647 if (pspace->target_sections.sections
648 != pspace->target_sections.sections_end)
649 return;
650
651 unpush_target (&exec_ops);
652 }
653 }
654 }
655
656 \f
657
658 enum target_xfer_status
659 exec_read_partial_read_only (gdb_byte *readbuf, ULONGEST offset,
660 ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
661 {
662 /* It's unduly pedantic to refuse to look at the executable for
663 read-only pieces; so do the equivalent of readonly regions aka
664 QTro packet. */
665 if (exec_bfd != NULL)
666 {
667 asection *s;
668 bfd_size_type size;
669 bfd_vma vma;
670
671 for (s = exec_bfd->sections; s; s = s->next)
672 {
673 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
674 || (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
675 continue;
676
677 vma = s->vma;
678 size = bfd_get_section_size (s);
679 if (vma <= offset && offset < (vma + size))
680 {
681 ULONGEST amt;
682
683 amt = (vma + size) - offset;
684 if (amt > len)
685 amt = len;
686
687 amt = bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, s,
688 readbuf, offset - vma, amt);
689
690 if (amt == 0)
691 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
692 else
693 {
694 *xfered_len = amt;
695 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
696 }
697 }
698 }
699 }
700
701 /* Indicate failure to find the requested memory block. */
702 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
703 }
704
705 /* Return all read-only memory ranges found in the target section
706 table defined by SECTIONS and SECTIONS_END, starting at (and
707 intersected with) MEMADDR for LEN bytes. */
708
709 static std::vector<mem_range>
710 section_table_available_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST len,
711 struct target_section *sections,
712 struct target_section *sections_end)
713 {
714 std::vector<mem_range> memory;
715
716 for (target_section *p = sections; p < sections_end; p++)
717 {
718 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (p->the_bfd_section->owner,
719 p->the_bfd_section)
720 & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
721 continue;
722
723 /* Copy the meta-data, adjusted. */
724 if (mem_ranges_overlap (p->addr, p->endaddr - p->addr, memaddr, len))
725 {
726 ULONGEST lo1, hi1, lo2, hi2;
727
728 lo1 = memaddr;
729 hi1 = memaddr + len;
730
731 lo2 = p->addr;
732 hi2 = p->endaddr;
733
734 CORE_ADDR start = std::max (lo1, lo2);
735 int length = std::min (hi1, hi2) - start;
736
737 memory.emplace_back (start, length);
738 }
739 }
740
741 return memory;
742 }
743
744 enum target_xfer_status
745 section_table_read_available_memory (gdb_byte *readbuf, ULONGEST offset,
746 ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
747 {
748 target_section_table *table = target_get_section_table (&exec_ops);
749 std::vector<mem_range> available_memory
750 = section_table_available_memory (offset, len,
751 table->sections, table->sections_end);
752
753 normalize_mem_ranges (&available_memory);
754
755 for (const mem_range &r : available_memory)
756 {
757 if (mem_ranges_overlap (r.start, r.length, offset, len))
758 {
759 CORE_ADDR end;
760 enum target_xfer_status status;
761
762 /* Get the intersection window. */
763 end = std::min<CORE_ADDR> (offset + len, r.start + r.length);
764
765 gdb_assert (end - offset <= len);
766
767 if (offset >= r.start)
768 status = exec_read_partial_read_only (readbuf, offset,
769 end - offset,
770 xfered_len);
771 else
772 {
773 *xfered_len = r.start - offset;
774 status = TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE;
775 }
776 return status;
777 }
778 }
779
780 *xfered_len = len;
781 return TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE;
782 }
783
784 enum target_xfer_status
785 section_table_xfer_memory_partial (gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
786 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
787 ULONGEST *xfered_len,
788 struct target_section *sections,
789 struct target_section *sections_end,
790 const char *section_name)
791 {
792 int res;
793 struct target_section *p;
794 ULONGEST memaddr = offset;
795 ULONGEST memend = memaddr + len;
796
797 if (len == 0)
798 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
799 _("failed internal consistency check"));
800
801 for (p = sections; p < sections_end; p++)
802 {
803 struct bfd_section *asect = p->the_bfd_section;
804 bfd *abfd = asect->owner;
805
806 if (section_name && strcmp (section_name, asect->name) != 0)
807 continue; /* not the section we need. */
808 if (memaddr >= p->addr)
809 {
810 if (memend <= p->endaddr)
811 {
812 /* Entire transfer is within this section. */
813 if (writebuf)
814 res = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, asect,
815 writebuf, memaddr - p->addr,
816 len);
817 else
818 res = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asect,
819 readbuf, memaddr - p->addr,
820 len);
821
822 if (res != 0)
823 {
824 *xfered_len = len;
825 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
826 }
827 else
828 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
829 }
830 else if (memaddr >= p->endaddr)
831 {
832 /* This section ends before the transfer starts. */
833 continue;
834 }
835 else
836 {
837 /* This section overlaps the transfer. Just do half. */
838 len = p->endaddr - memaddr;
839 if (writebuf)
840 res = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, asect,
841 writebuf, memaddr - p->addr,
842 len);
843 else
844 res = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asect,
845 readbuf, memaddr - p->addr,
846 len);
847 if (res != 0)
848 {
849 *xfered_len = len;
850 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
851 }
852 else
853 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
854 }
855 }
856 }
857
858 return TARGET_XFER_EOF; /* We can't help. */
859 }
860
861 struct target_section_table *
862 exec_target::get_section_table ()
863 {
864 return current_target_sections;
865 }
866
867 enum target_xfer_status
868 exec_target::xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
869 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
870 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
871 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
872 {
873 struct target_section_table *table = get_section_table ();
874
875 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
876 return section_table_xfer_memory_partial (readbuf, writebuf,
877 offset, len, xfered_len,
878 table->sections,
879 table->sections_end,
880 NULL);
881 else
882 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
883 }
884 \f
885
886 void
887 print_section_info (struct target_section_table *t, bfd *abfd)
888 {
889 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = gdbarch_from_bfd (abfd);
890 struct target_section *p;
891 /* FIXME: 16 is not wide enough when gdbarch_addr_bit > 64. */
892 int wid = gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) <= 32 ? 8 : 16;
893
894 printf_filtered ("\t`%s', ", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
895 wrap_here (" ");
896 printf_filtered (_("file type %s.\n"), bfd_get_target (abfd));
897 if (abfd == exec_bfd)
898 {
899 /* gcc-3.4 does not like the initialization in
900 <p == t->sections_end>. */
901 bfd_vma displacement = 0;
902 bfd_vma entry_point;
903
904 for (p = t->sections; p < t->sections_end; p++)
905 {
906 struct bfd_section *psect = p->the_bfd_section;
907 bfd *pbfd = psect->owner;
908
909 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (pbfd, psect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
910 != (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
911 continue;
912
913 if (bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect) <= abfd->start_address
914 && abfd->start_address < (bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect)
915 + bfd_get_section_size (psect)))
916 {
917 displacement = p->addr - bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect);
918 break;
919 }
920 }
921 if (p == t->sections_end)
922 warning (_("Cannot find section for the entry point of %s."),
923 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
924
925 entry_point = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch,
926 bfd_get_start_address (abfd)
927 + displacement);
928 printf_filtered (_("\tEntry point: %s\n"),
929 paddress (gdbarch, entry_point));
930 }
931 for (p = t->sections; p < t->sections_end; p++)
932 {
933 struct bfd_section *psect = p->the_bfd_section;
934 bfd *pbfd = psect->owner;
935
936 printf_filtered ("\t%s", hex_string_custom (p->addr, wid));
937 printf_filtered (" - %s", hex_string_custom (p->endaddr, wid));
938
939 /* FIXME: A format of "08l" is not wide enough for file offsets
940 larger than 4GB. OTOH, making it "016l" isn't desirable either
941 since most output will then be much wider than necessary. It
942 may make sense to test the size of the file and choose the
943 format string accordingly. */
944 /* FIXME: i18n: Need to rewrite this sentence. */
945 if (info_verbose)
946 printf_filtered (" @ %s",
947 hex_string_custom (psect->filepos, 8));
948 printf_filtered (" is %s", bfd_section_name (pbfd, psect));
949 if (pbfd != abfd)
950 printf_filtered (" in %s", bfd_get_filename (pbfd));
951 printf_filtered ("\n");
952 }
953 }
954
955 void
956 exec_target::files_info ()
957 {
958 if (exec_bfd)
959 print_section_info (current_target_sections, exec_bfd);
960 else
961 puts_filtered (_("\t<no file loaded>\n"));
962 }
963
964 static void
965 set_section_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
966 {
967 struct target_section *p;
968 const char *secname;
969 unsigned seclen;
970 unsigned long secaddr;
971 char secprint[100];
972 long offset;
973 struct target_section_table *table;
974
975 if (args == 0)
976 error (_("Must specify section name and its virtual address"));
977
978 /* Parse out section name. */
979 for (secname = args; !isspace (*args); args++);
980 seclen = args - secname;
981
982 /* Parse out new virtual address. */
983 secaddr = parse_and_eval_address (args);
984
985 table = current_target_sections;
986 for (p = table->sections; p < table->sections_end; p++)
987 {
988 if (!strncmp (secname, bfd_section_name (p->bfd,
989 p->the_bfd_section), seclen)
990 && bfd_section_name (p->bfd, p->the_bfd_section)[seclen] == '\0')
991 {
992 offset = secaddr - p->addr;
993 p->addr += offset;
994 p->endaddr += offset;
995 if (from_tty)
996 exec_ops.files_info ();
997 return;
998 }
999 }
1000 if (seclen >= sizeof (secprint))
1001 seclen = sizeof (secprint) - 1;
1002 strncpy (secprint, secname, seclen);
1003 secprint[seclen] = '\0';
1004 error (_("Section %s not found"), secprint);
1005 }
1006
1007 /* If we can find a section in FILENAME with BFD index INDEX, adjust
1008 it to ADDRESS. */
1009
1010 void
1011 exec_set_section_address (const char *filename, int index, CORE_ADDR address)
1012 {
1013 struct target_section *p;
1014 struct target_section_table *table;
1015
1016 table = current_target_sections;
1017 for (p = table->sections; p < table->sections_end; p++)
1018 {
1019 if (filename_cmp (filename, p->the_bfd_section->owner->filename) == 0
1020 && index == p->the_bfd_section->index)
1021 {
1022 p->endaddr += address - p->addr;
1023 p->addr = address;
1024 }
1025 }
1026 }
1027
1028 bool
1029 exec_target::has_memory ()
1030 {
1031 /* We can provide memory if we have any file/target sections to read
1032 from. */
1033 return (current_target_sections->sections
1034 != current_target_sections->sections_end);
1035 }
1036
1037 char *
1038 exec_target::make_corefile_notes (bfd *obfd, int *note_size)
1039 {
1040 error (_("Can't create a corefile"));
1041 }
1042
1043 int
1044 exec_target::find_memory_regions (find_memory_region_ftype func, void *data)
1045 {
1046 return objfile_find_memory_regions (this, func, data);
1047 }
1048
1049 void
1050 _initialize_exec (void)
1051 {
1052 struct cmd_list_element *c;
1053
1054 if (!dbx_commands)
1055 {
1056 c = add_cmd ("file", class_files, file_command, _("\
1057 Use FILE as program to be debugged.\n\
1058 It is read for its symbols, for getting the contents of pure memory,\n\
1059 and it is the program executed when you use the `run' command.\n\
1060 If FILE cannot be found as specified, your execution directory path\n\
1061 ($PATH) is searched for a command of that name.\n\
1062 No arg means to have no executable file and no symbols."), &cmdlist);
1063 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
1064 }
1065
1066 c = add_cmd ("exec-file", class_files, exec_file_command, _("\
1067 Use FILE as program for getting contents of pure memory.\n\
1068 If FILE cannot be found as specified, your execution directory path\n\
1069 is searched for a command of that name.\n\
1070 No arg means have no executable file."), &cmdlist);
1071 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
1072
1073 add_com ("section", class_files, set_section_command, _("\
1074 Change the base address of section SECTION of the exec file to ADDR.\n\
1075 This can be used if the exec file does not contain section addresses,\n\
1076 (such as in the a.out format), or when the addresses specified in the\n\
1077 file itself are wrong. Each section must be changed separately. The\n\
1078 ``info files'' command lists all the sections and their addresses."));
1079
1080 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("write", class_support, &write_files, _("\
1081 Set writing into executable and core files."), _("\
1082 Show writing into executable and core files."), NULL,
1083 NULL,
1084 show_write_files,
1085 &setlist, &showlist);
1086
1087 add_target (exec_target_info, exec_target_open, filename_completer);
1088 }
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