gdb/gdb-gdb.py.in

   1 # Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2 #
   3 # This file is part of GDB.
   4 #
   5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   8 # (at your option) any later version.
   9 #
  10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 #
  15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17
  18 import gdb
  19 import os.path
  20
  21
  22 class TypeFlag:
  23     """A class that allows us to store a flag name, its short name,
  24     and its value.
  25
  26     In the GDB sources, struct type has a component called instance_flags
  27     in which the value is the addition of various flags.  These flags are
  28     defined by the enumerates type_instance_flag_value.  This class helps us
  29     recreate a list with all these flags that is easy to manipulate and sort.
  30     Because all flag names start with TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_, a short_name
  31     attribute is provided that strips this prefix.
  32
  33     ATTRIBUTES
  34       name:  The enumeration name (eg: "TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_CONST").
  35       value: The associated value.
  36       short_name: The enumeration name, with the suffix stripped.
  37     """
  38
  39     def __init__(self, name, value):
  40         self.name = name
  41         self.value = value
  42         self.short_name = name.replace("TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_", '')
  43
  44     def __lt__(self, other):
  45         """Sort by value order."""
  46         return self.value < other.value
  47
  48
  49 # A list of all existing TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS_* enumerations,
  50 # stored as TypeFlags objects.  Lazy-initialized.
  51 TYPE_FLAGS = None
  52
  53
  54 class TypeFlagsPrinter:
  55     """A class that prints a decoded form of an instance_flags value.
  56
  57     This class uses a global named TYPE_FLAGS, which is a list of
  58     all defined TypeFlag values.  Using a global allows us to compute
  59     this list only once.
  60
  61     This class relies on a couple of enumeration types being defined.
  62     If not, then printing of the instance_flag is going to be degraded,
  63     but it's not a fatal error.
  64     """
  65
  66     def __init__(self, val):
  67         self.val = val
  68
  69     def __str__(self):
  70         global TYPE_FLAGS
  71         if TYPE_FLAGS is None:
  72             self.init_TYPE_FLAGS()
  73         if not self.val:
  74             return "0"
  75         if TYPE_FLAGS:
  76             flag_list = [flag.short_name for flag in TYPE_FLAGS
  77                          if self.val & flag.value]
  78         else:
  79             flag_list = ["???"]
  80         return "0x%x [%s]" % (self.val, "|".join(flag_list))
  81
  82     def init_TYPE_FLAGS(self):
  83         """Initialize the TYPE_FLAGS global as a list of TypeFlag objects.
  84         This operation requires the search of a couple of enumeration types.
  85         If not found, a warning is printed on stdout, and TYPE_FLAGS is
  86         set to the empty list.
  87
  88         The resulting list is sorted by increasing value, to facilitate
  89         printing of the list of flags used in an instance_flags value.
  90         """
  91         global TYPE_FLAGS
  92         TYPE_FLAGS = []
  93         try:
  94             iflags = gdb.lookup_type("enum type_instance_flag_value")
  95         except:
  96             print("Warning: Cannot find enum type_instance_flag_value type.")
  97             print("         `struct type' pretty-printer will be degraded")
  98             return
  99         TYPE_FLAGS = [TypeFlag(field.name, field.enumval)
 100                       for field in iflags.fields()]
 101         TYPE_FLAGS.sort()
 102
 103
 104 class StructTypePrettyPrinter:
 105     """Pretty-print an object of type struct type"""
 106
 107     def __init__(self, val):
 108         self.val = val
 109
 110     def to_string(self):
 111         fields = []
 112         fields.append("pointer_type = %s" % self.val['pointer_type'])
 113         fields.append("reference_type = %s" % self.val['reference_type'])
 114         fields.append("chain = %s" % self.val['reference_type'])
 115         fields.append("instance_flags = %s"
 116                       % TypeFlagsPrinter(self.val['instance_flags']))
 117         fields.append("length = %d" % self.val['length'])
 118         fields.append("main_type = %s" % self.val['main_type'])
 119         return "\n{" + ",\n ".join(fields) + "}"
 120
 121
 122 class StructMainTypePrettyPrinter:
 123     """Pretty-print an objet of type main_type"""
 124
 125     def __init__(self, val):
 126         self.val = val
 127
 128     def flags_to_string(self):
 129         """struct main_type contains a series of components that
 130         are one-bit ints whose name start with "flag_".  For instance:
 131         flag_unsigned, flag_stub, etc.  In essence, these components are
 132         really boolean flags, and this method prints a short synthetic
 133         version of the value of all these flags.  For instance, if
 134         flag_unsigned and flag_static are the only components set to 1,
 135         this function will return "unsigned|static".
 136         """
 137         fields = [field.name.replace("flag_", "")
 138                   for field in self.val.type.fields()
 139                   if field.name.startswith("flag_") and self.val[field.name]]
 140         return "|".join(fields)
 141
 142     def owner_to_string(self):
 143         """Return an image of component "owner".
 144         """
 145         if self.val['flag_objfile_owned'] != 0:
 146             return "%s (objfile)" % self.val['owner']['objfile']
 147         else:
 148             return "%s (gdbarch)" % self.val['owner']['gdbarch']
 149
 150     def struct_field_location_img(self, field_val):
 151         """Return an image of the loc component inside the given field
 152         gdb.Value.
 153         """
 154         loc_val = field_val['loc']
 155         loc_kind = str(field_val['loc_kind'])
 156         if loc_kind == "FIELD_LOC_KIND_BITPOS":
 157             return 'bitpos = %d' % loc_val['bitpos']
 158         elif loc_kind == "FIELD_LOC_KIND_ENUMVAL":
 159             return 'enumval = %d' % loc_val['enumval']
 160         elif loc_kind == "FIELD_LOC_KIND_PHYSADDR":
 161             return 'physaddr = 0x%x' % loc_val['physaddr']
 162         elif loc_kind == "FIELD_LOC_KIND_PHYSNAME":
 163             return 'physname = %s' % loc_val['physname']
 164         elif loc_kind == "FIELD_LOC_KIND_DWARF_BLOCK":
 165             return 'dwarf_block = %s' % loc_val['dwarf_block']
 166         else:
 167             return 'loc = ??? (unsupported loc_kind value)'
 168
 169     def struct_field_img(self, fieldno):
 170         """Return an image of the main_type field number FIELDNO.
 171         """
 172         f = self.val['flds_bnds']['fields'][fieldno]
 173         label = "flds_bnds.fields[%d]:" % fieldno
 174         if f['artificial']:
 175             label += " (artificial)"
 176         fields = []
 177         fields.append("name = %s" % f['name'])
 178         fields.append("type = %s" % f['type'])
 179         fields.append("loc_kind = %s" % f['loc_kind'])
 180         fields.append("bitsize = %d" % f['bitsize'])
 181         fields.append(self.struct_field_location_img(f))
 182         return label + "\n" + "  {" + ",\n   ".join(fields) + "}"
 183
 184     def bounds_img(self):
 185         """Return an image of the main_type bounds.
 186         """
 187         b = self.val['flds_bnds']['bounds'].dereference()
 188         low = str(b['low'])
 189         if b['low_undefined'] != 0:
 190             low += " (undefined)"
 191         high = str(b['high'])
 192         if b['high_undefined'] != 0:
 193             high += " (undefined)"
 194         return "flds_bnds.bounds = {%s, %s}" % (low, high)
 195
 196     def type_specific_img(self):
 197         """Return a string image of the main_type type_specific union.
 198         Only the relevant component of that union is printed (based on
 199         the value of the type_specific_kind field.
 200         """
 201         type_specific_kind = str(self.val['type_specific_field'])
 202         type_specific = self.val['type_specific']
 203         if type_specific_kind == "TYPE_SPECIFIC_NONE":
 204             img = 'type_specific_field = %s' % type_specific_kind
 205         elif type_specific_kind == "TYPE_SPECIFIC_CPLUS_STUFF":
 206             img = "cplus_stuff = %s" % type_specific['cplus_stuff']
 207         elif type_specific_kind == "TYPE_SPECIFIC_GNAT_STUFF":
 208             img = ("gnat_stuff = {descriptive_type = %s}"
 209                    % type_specific['gnat_stuff']['descriptive_type'])
 210         elif type_specific_kind == "TYPE_SPECIFIC_FLOATFORMAT":
 211             img = "floatformat[0..1] = %s" % type_specific['floatformat']
 212         elif type_specific_kind == "TYPE_SPECIFIC_FUNC":
 213             img = ("calling_convention = %d"
 214                    % type_specific['func_stuff']['calling_convention'])
 215             # tail_call_list is not printed.
 216         elif type_specific_kind == "TYPE_SPECIFIC_SELF_TYPE":
 217             img = "self_type = %s" % type_specific['self_type']
 218         else:
 219             img = ("type_specific = ??? (unknown type_secific_kind: %s)"
 220                    % type_specific_kind)
 221         return img
 222
 223     def to_string(self):
 224         """Return a pretty-printed image of our main_type.
 225         """
 226         fields = []
 227         fields.append("name = %s" % self.val['name'])
 228         fields.append("code = %s" % self.val['code'])
 229         fields.append("flags = [%s]" % self.flags_to_string())
 230         fields.append("owner = %s" % self.owner_to_string())
 231         fields.append("target_type = %s" % self.val['target_type'])
 232         if self.val['nfields'] > 0:
 233             for fieldno in range(self.val['nfields']):
 234                 fields.append(self.struct_field_img(fieldno))
 235         if self.val['code'] == gdb.TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
 236             fields.append(self.bounds_img())
 237         fields.append(self.type_specific_img())
 238
 239         return "\n{" + ",\n ".join(fields) + "}"
 240
 241
 242 class CoreAddrPrettyPrinter:
 243     """Print CORE_ADDR values as hex."""
 244
 245     def __init__(self, val):
 246         self._val = val
 247
 248     def to_string(self):
 249         return hex(int(self._val))
 250
 251
 252 def type_lookup_function(val):
 253     """A routine that returns the correct pretty printer for VAL
 254     if appropriate.  Returns None otherwise.
 255     """
 256     if val.type.tag == "type":
 257         return StructTypePrettyPrinter(val)
 258     elif val.type.tag == "main_type":
 259         return StructMainTypePrettyPrinter(val)
 260     elif val.type.name == 'CORE_ADDR':
 261         return CoreAddrPrettyPrinter(val)
 262     return None
 263
 264
 265 def register_pretty_printer(objfile):
 266     """A routine to register a pretty-printer against the given OBJFILE.
 267     """
 268     objfile.pretty_printers.append(type_lookup_function)
 269
 270
 271 if __name__ == "__main__":
 272     if gdb.current_objfile() is not None:
 273         # This is the case where this script is being "auto-loaded"
 274         # for a given objfile.  Register the pretty-printer for that
 275         # objfile.
 276         register_pretty_printer(gdb.current_objfile())
 277     else:
 278         # We need to locate the objfile corresponding to the GDB
 279         # executable, and register the pretty-printer for that objfile.
 280         # FIXME: The condition used to match the objfile is too simplistic
 281         # and will not work on Windows.
 282         for objfile in gdb.objfiles():
 283             if os.path.basename(objfile.filename) == "gdb":
 284                 objfile.pretty_printers.append(type_lookup_function)