* linux-nat.c (linux_nat_wait): Adjust.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / inf-ptrace.c
1 /* Low-level child interface to ptrace.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "command.h"
24 #include "inferior.h"
25 #include "inflow.h"
26 #include "gdbcore.h"
27 #include "regcache.h"
28
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "gdb_ptrace.h"
32 #include "gdb_wait.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34
35 #include "inf-child.h"
36 #include "gdbthread.h"
37
38 \f
39
40 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
41
42 static int
43 inf_ptrace_follow_fork (struct target_ops *ops, int follow_child)
44 {
45 pid_t pid, fpid;
46 ptrace_state_t pe;
47 struct thread_info *last_tp = NULL;
48
49 /* FIXME: kettenis/20050720: This stuff should really be passed as
50 an argument by our caller. */
51 {
52 ptid_t ptid;
53 struct target_waitstatus status;
54
55 get_last_target_status (&ptid, &status);
56 gdb_assert (status.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED);
57
58 pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
59 last_tp = find_thread_pid (ptid);
60 }
61
62 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
63 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
64 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
65
66 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
67 fpid = pe.pe_other_pid;
68
69 if (follow_child)
70 {
71 /* Copy user stepping state to the new inferior thread. */
72 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint = last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
73 CORE_ADDR step_range_start = last_tp->step_range_start;
74 CORE_ADDR step_range_end = last_tp->step_range_end;
75 struct frame_id step_frame_id = last_tp->step_frame_id;
76 int attach_flag = find_inferior_pid (pid)->attach_flag;
77 struct inferior *inf;
78 struct thread_info *tp;
79
80 /* Otherwise, deleting the parent would get rid of this
81 breakpoint. */
82 last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
83
84 /* Before detaching from the parent, remove all breakpoints from
85 it. */
86 remove_breakpoints ();
87
88 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
89 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
90
91 /* Switch inferior_ptid out of the parent's way. */
92 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (fpid);
93
94 /* Delete the parent. */
95 detach_inferior (pid);
96
97 /* Add the child. */
98 inf = add_inferior (fpid);
99 inf->attach_flag = attach_flag;
100 tp = add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
101
102 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
103 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
104 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
105 tp->step_frame_id = step_frame_id;
106
107 /* Reset breakpoints in the child as appropriate. */
108 follow_inferior_reset_breakpoints ();
109 }
110 else
111 {
112 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
113 detach_breakpoints (fpid);
114
115 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, fpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
116 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
117 detach_inferior (pid);
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 #endif /* PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE */
124 \f
125
126 /* Prepare to be traced. */
127
128 static void
129 inf_ptrace_me (void)
130 {
131 /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */
132 ptrace (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
133 }
134
135 /* Start a new inferior Unix child process. EXEC_FILE is the file to
136 run, ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
137 ENV is the environment vector to pass. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be
138 chatty about it. */
139
140 static void
141 inf_ptrace_create_inferior (struct target_ops *ops,
142 char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **env,
143 int from_tty)
144 {
145 int pid;
146
147 pid = fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, inf_ptrace_me, NULL,
148 NULL, NULL);
149
150 push_target (ops);
151
152 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit synchronization
153 between the parent and child processes after the debugger
154 forks, and before the child execs the debuggee program. This
155 call basically gives permission for the child to exec. */
156
157 target_acknowledge_created_inferior (pid);
158
159 /* START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED is defined in inferior.h, and will
160 be 1 or 2 depending on whether we're starting without or with a
161 shell. */
162 startup_inferior (START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED);
163
164 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit actions taken after
165 the inferior has been started up. */
166 target_post_startup_inferior (pid_to_ptid (pid));
167 }
168
169 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
170
171 static void
172 inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior (ptid_t pid)
173 {
174 ptrace_event_t pe;
175
176 /* Set the initial event mask. */
177 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
178 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
179 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, ptid_get_pid (pid),
180 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
181 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
182 }
183
184 #endif
185
186 /* Clean up a rotting corpse of an inferior after it died. */
187
188 static void
189 inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
190 {
191 int status;
192
193 /* Wait just one more time to collect the inferior's exit status.
194 Do not check whether this succeeds though, since we may be
195 dealing with a process that we attached to. Such a process will
196 only report its exit status to its original parent. */
197 waitpid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), &status, 0);
198
199 unpush_target (ops);
200 generic_mourn_inferior ();
201 }
202
203 /* Attach to the process specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero,
204 be chatty about it. */
205
206 static void
207 inf_ptrace_attach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
208 {
209 char *exec_file;
210 pid_t pid;
211 char *dummy;
212 struct inferior *inf;
213
214 if (!args)
215 error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach"));
216
217 dummy = args;
218 pid = strtol (args, &dummy, 0);
219 /* Some targets don't set errno on errors, grrr! */
220 if (pid == 0 && args == dummy)
221 error (_("Illegal process-id: %s."), args);
222
223 if (pid == getpid ()) /* Trying to masturbate? */
224 error (_("I refuse to debug myself!"));
225
226 if (from_tty)
227 {
228 exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
229
230 if (exec_file)
231 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
232 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
233 else
234 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to %s\n"),
235 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
236
237 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
238 }
239
240 #ifdef PT_ATTACH
241 errno = 0;
242 ptrace (PT_ATTACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
243 if (errno != 0)
244 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
245 #else
246 error (_("This system does not support attaching to a process"));
247 #endif
248
249 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
250
251 inf = add_inferior (pid);
252 inf->attach_flag = 1;
253
254 /* Always add a main thread. If some target extends the ptrace
255 target, it should decorate the ptid later with more info. */
256 add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
257
258 push_target(ops);
259 }
260
261 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
262
263 void
264 inf_ptrace_post_attach (int pid)
265 {
266 ptrace_event_t pe;
267
268 /* Set the initial event mask. */
269 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
270 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
271 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, pid,
272 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
273 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
274 }
275
276 #endif
277
278 /* Detach from the inferior, optionally passing it the signal
279 specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be chatty about it. */
280
281 static void
282 inf_ptrace_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
283 {
284 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
285 int sig = 0;
286
287 if (from_tty)
288 {
289 char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
290 if (exec_file == 0)
291 exec_file = "";
292 printf_unfiltered (_("Detaching from program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
293 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
294 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
295 }
296 if (args)
297 sig = atoi (args);
298
299 #ifdef PT_DETACH
300 /* We'd better not have left any breakpoints in the program or it'll
301 die when it hits one. Also note that this may only work if we
302 previously attached to the inferior. It *might* work if we
303 started the process ourselves. */
304 errno = 0;
305 ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, sig);
306 if (errno != 0)
307 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
308 #else
309 error (_("This system does not support detaching from a process"));
310 #endif
311
312 inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
313 detach_inferior (pid);
314
315 if (!have_inferiors ())
316 unpush_target (ops);
317 }
318
319 /* Kill the inferior. */
320
321 static void
322 inf_ptrace_kill (void)
323 {
324 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
325 int status;
326
327 if (pid == 0)
328 return;
329
330 ptrace (PT_KILL, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
331 waitpid (pid, &status, 0);
332
333 target_mourn_inferior ();
334 }
335
336 /* Stop the inferior. */
337
338 static void
339 inf_ptrace_stop (ptid_t ptid)
340 {
341 /* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user
342 typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. Note that using a
343 negative process number in kill() is a System V-ism. The proper
344 BSD interface is killpg(). However, all modern BSDs support the
345 System V interface too. */
346 kill (-inferior_process_group, SIGINT);
347 }
348
349 /* Resume execution of thread PTID, or all threads if PTID is -1. If
350 STEP is nonzero, single-step it. If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it
351 that signal. */
352
353 static void
354 inf_ptrace_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signal)
355 {
356 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
357 int request = PT_CONTINUE;
358
359 if (pid == -1)
360 /* Resume all threads. Traditionally ptrace() only supports
361 single-threaded processes, so simply resume the inferior. */
362 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
363
364 if (step)
365 {
366 /* If this system does not support PT_STEP, a higher level
367 function will have called single_step() to transmute the step
368 request into a continue request (by setting breakpoints on
369 all possible successor instructions), so we don't have to
370 worry about that here. */
371 request = PT_STEP;
372 }
373
374 /* An address of (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1 tells ptrace to continue from
375 where it was. If GDB wanted it to start some other way, we have
376 already written a new program counter value to the child. */
377 errno = 0;
378 ptrace (request, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, target_signal_to_host (signal));
379 if (errno != 0)
380 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
381 }
382
383 /* Wait for the child specified by PTID to do something. Return the
384 process ID of the child, or MINUS_ONE_PTID in case of error; store
385 the status in *OURSTATUS. */
386
387 static ptid_t
388 inf_ptrace_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
389 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus)
390 {
391 pid_t pid;
392 int status, save_errno;
393
394 do
395 {
396 set_sigint_trap ();
397
398 do
399 {
400 pid = waitpid (ptid_get_pid (ptid), &status, 0);
401 save_errno = errno;
402 }
403 while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
404
405 clear_sigint_trap ();
406
407 if (pid == -1)
408 {
409 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
410 _("Child process unexpectedly missing: %s.\n"),
411 safe_strerror (save_errno));
412
413 /* Claim it exited with unknown signal. */
414 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED;
415 ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
416 return inferior_ptid;
417 }
418
419 /* Ignore terminated detached child processes. */
420 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status) && pid != ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
421 pid = -1;
422 }
423 while (pid == -1);
424
425 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
426 if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
427 {
428 ptrace_state_t pe;
429 pid_t fpid;
430
431 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
432 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
433 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
434
435 switch (pe.pe_report_event)
436 {
437 case PTRACE_FORK:
438 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED;
439 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
440
441 /* Make sure the other end of the fork is stopped too. */
442 fpid = waitpid (pe.pe_other_pid, &status, 0);
443 if (fpid == -1)
444 perror_with_name (("waitpid"));
445
446 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, fpid,
447 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
448 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
449
450 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
451 gdb_assert (pe.pe_other_pid == pid);
452 if (fpid == ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
453 {
454 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
455 return pid_to_ptid (fpid);
456 }
457
458 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
459 }
460 }
461 #endif
462
463 store_waitstatus (ourstatus, status);
464 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
465 }
466
467 /* Attempt a transfer all LEN bytes starting at OFFSET between the
468 inferior's OBJECT:ANNEX space and GDB's READBUF/WRITEBUF buffer.
469 Return the number of bytes actually transferred. */
470
471 static LONGEST
472 inf_ptrace_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
473 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
474 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
475 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
476 {
477 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
478
479 switch (object)
480 {
481 case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY:
482 #ifdef PT_IO
483 /* OpenBSD 3.1, NetBSD 1.6 and FreeBSD 5.0 have a new PT_IO
484 request that promises to be much more efficient in reading
485 and writing data in the traced process's address space. */
486 {
487 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
488
489 /* NOTE: We assume that there are no distinct address spaces
490 for instruction and data. However, on OpenBSD 3.9 and
491 later, PIOD_WRITE_D doesn't allow changing memory that's
492 mapped read-only. Since most code segments will be
493 read-only, using PIOD_WRITE_D will prevent us from
494 inserting breakpoints, so we use PIOD_WRITE_I instead. */
495 piod.piod_op = writebuf ? PIOD_WRITE_I : PIOD_READ_D;
496 piod.piod_addr = writebuf ? (void *) writebuf : readbuf;
497 piod.piod_offs = (void *) (long) offset;
498 piod.piod_len = len;
499
500 errno = 0;
501 if (ptrace (PT_IO, pid, (caddr_t)&piod, 0) == 0)
502 /* Return the actual number of bytes read or written. */
503 return piod.piod_len;
504 /* If the PT_IO request is somehow not supported, fallback on
505 using PT_WRITE_D/PT_READ_D. Otherwise we will return zero
506 to indicate failure. */
507 if (errno != EINVAL)
508 return 0;
509 }
510 #endif
511 {
512 union
513 {
514 PTRACE_TYPE_RET word;
515 gdb_byte byte[sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)];
516 } buffer;
517 ULONGEST rounded_offset;
518 LONGEST partial_len;
519
520 /* Round the start offset down to the next long word
521 boundary. */
522 rounded_offset = offset & -(ULONGEST) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
523
524 /* Since ptrace will transfer a single word starting at that
525 rounded_offset the partial_len needs to be adjusted down to
526 that (remember this function only does a single transfer).
527 Should the required length be even less, adjust it down
528 again. */
529 partial_len = (rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) - offset;
530 if (partial_len > len)
531 partial_len = len;
532
533 if (writebuf)
534 {
535 /* If OFFSET:PARTIAL_LEN is smaller than
536 ROUNDED_OFFSET:WORDSIZE then a read/modify write will
537 be needed. Read in the entire word. */
538 if (rounded_offset < offset
539 || (offset + partial_len
540 < rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)))
541 /* Need part of initial word -- fetch it. */
542 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
543 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)
544 rounded_offset, 0);
545
546 /* Copy data to be written over corresponding part of
547 buffer. */
548 memcpy (buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
549 writebuf, partial_len);
550
551 errno = 0;
552 ptrace (PT_WRITE_D, pid,
553 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
554 buffer.word);
555 if (errno)
556 {
557 /* Using the appropriate one (I or D) is necessary for
558 Gould NP1, at least. */
559 errno = 0;
560 ptrace (PT_WRITE_I, pid,
561 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
562 buffer.word);
563 if (errno)
564 return 0;
565 }
566 }
567
568 if (readbuf)
569 {
570 errno = 0;
571 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
572 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
573 0);
574 if (errno)
575 return 0;
576 /* Copy appropriate bytes out of the buffer. */
577 memcpy (readbuf, buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
578 partial_len);
579 }
580
581 return partial_len;
582 }
583
584 case TARGET_OBJECT_UNWIND_TABLE:
585 return -1;
586
587 case TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV:
588 return -1;
589
590 case TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE:
591 return -1;
592
593 default:
594 return -1;
595 }
596 }
597
598 /* Return non-zero if the thread specified by PTID is alive. */
599
600 static int
601 inf_ptrace_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
602 {
603 /* ??? Is kill the right way to do this? */
604 return (kill (ptid_get_pid (ptid), 0) != -1);
605 }
606
607 /* Print status information about what we're accessing. */
608
609 static void
610 inf_ptrace_files_info (struct target_ops *ignore)
611 {
612 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
613
614 printf_filtered (_("\tUsing the running image of %s %s.\n"),
615 inf->attach_flag ? "attached" : "child",
616 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
617 }
618
619 static char *
620 inf_ptrace_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
621 {
622 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
623 }
624
625 /* Create a prototype ptrace target. The client can override it with
626 local methods. */
627
628 struct target_ops *
629 inf_ptrace_target (void)
630 {
631 struct target_ops *t = inf_child_target ();
632
633 t->to_attach = inf_ptrace_attach;
634 t->to_detach = inf_ptrace_detach;
635 t->to_resume = inf_ptrace_resume;
636 t->to_wait = inf_ptrace_wait;
637 t->to_files_info = inf_ptrace_files_info;
638 t->to_kill = inf_ptrace_kill;
639 t->to_create_inferior = inf_ptrace_create_inferior;
640 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
641 t->to_follow_fork = inf_ptrace_follow_fork;
642 t->to_post_startup_inferior = inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior;
643 t->to_post_attach = inf_ptrace_post_attach;
644 #endif
645 t->to_mourn_inferior = inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior;
646 t->to_thread_alive = inf_ptrace_thread_alive;
647 t->to_pid_to_str = inf_ptrace_pid_to_str;
648 t->to_stop = inf_ptrace_stop;
649 t->to_xfer_partial = inf_ptrace_xfer_partial;
650
651 return t;
652 }
653 \f
654
655 /* Pointer to a function that returns the offset within the user area
656 where a particular register is stored. */
657 static CORE_ADDR (*inf_ptrace_register_u_offset)(struct gdbarch *, int, int);
658
659 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. */
660
661 static void
662 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
663 {
664 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
665 CORE_ADDR addr;
666 size_t size;
667 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
668 int pid, i;
669
670 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
671 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 0);
672 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
673 || gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, regnum))
674 {
675 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, NULL);
676 return;
677 }
678
679 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
680 separate processes. */
681 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
682 if (pid == 0)
683 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
684
685 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
686 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
687 buf = alloca (size);
688
689 /* Read the register contents from the inferior a chunk at a time. */
690 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
691 {
692 errno = 0;
693 buf[i] = ptrace (PT_READ_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, 0);
694 if (errno != 0)
695 error (_("Couldn't read register %s (#%d): %s."),
696 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
697 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
698
699 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
700 }
701 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, buf);
702 }
703
704 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
705 for all registers. */
706
707 static void
708 inf_ptrace_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
709 {
710 if (regnum == -1)
711 for (regnum = 0;
712 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
713 regnum++)
714 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
715 else
716 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
717 }
718
719 /* Store register REGNUM into the inferior. */
720
721 static void
722 inf_ptrace_store_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
723 {
724 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
725 CORE_ADDR addr;
726 size_t size;
727 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
728 int pid, i;
729
730 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
731 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 1);
732 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
733 || gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, regnum))
734 return;
735
736 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
737 separate processes. */
738 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
739 if (pid == 0)
740 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
741
742 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
743 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
744 buf = alloca (size);
745
746 /* Write the register contents into the inferior a chunk at a time. */
747 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regnum, buf);
748 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
749 {
750 errno = 0;
751 ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, buf[i]);
752 if (errno != 0)
753 error (_("Couldn't write register %s (#%d): %s."),
754 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
755 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
756
757 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
758 }
759 }
760
761 /* Store register REGNUM back into the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do
762 this for all registers. */
763
764 void
765 inf_ptrace_store_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
766 {
767 if (regnum == -1)
768 for (regnum = 0;
769 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
770 regnum++)
771 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
772 else
773 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
774 }
775
776 /* Create a "traditional" ptrace target. REGISTER_U_OFFSET should be
777 a function returning the offset within the user area where a
778 particular register is stored. */
779
780 struct target_ops *
781 inf_ptrace_trad_target (CORE_ADDR (*register_u_offset)
782 (struct gdbarch *, int, int))
783 {
784 struct target_ops *t = inf_ptrace_target();
785
786 gdb_assert (register_u_offset);
787 inf_ptrace_register_u_offset = register_u_offset;
788 t->to_fetch_registers = inf_ptrace_fetch_registers;
789 t->to_store_registers = inf_ptrace_store_registers;
790
791 return t;
792 }
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