2011-01-05 Michael Snyder <msnyder@vmware.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / linux-thread-db.c
1 /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "defs.h"
22
23 #include "gdb_assert.h"
24 #include <dlfcn.h>
25 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
26 #include "gdb_thread_db.h"
27
28 #include "bfd.h"
29 #include "command.h"
30 #include "exceptions.h"
31 #include "gdbcmd.h"
32 #include "gdbthread.h"
33 #include "inferior.h"
34 #include "symfile.h"
35 #include "objfiles.h"
36 #include "target.h"
37 #include "regcache.h"
38 #include "solib.h"
39 #include "solib-svr4.h"
40 #include "gdbcore.h"
41 #include "observer.h"
42 #include "linux-nat.h"
43
44 #include <signal.h>
45
46 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
47 #include <gnu/libc-version.h>
48 #endif
49
50 /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support.
51
52 libthread_db is a library, provided along with libpthread.so, which
53 exposes the internals of the thread library to a debugger. It
54 allows GDB to find existing threads, new threads as they are
55 created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and
56 thread-local variables.
57
58 The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is
59 both more powerful and more complicated. This implementation
60 only works for LinuxThreads and NPTL, the two glibc threading
61 libraries. It assumes that each thread is permanently assigned
62 to a single light-weight process (LWP).
63
64 libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field
65 of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have
66 information about the new thread; this could be temporary (created,
67 but the thread library's data structures do not reflect it yet)
68 or permanent (created using clone instead of pthread_create).
69
70 Process IDs managed by linux-thread-db.c match those used by
71 linux-nat.c: a common PID for all processes, an LWP ID for each
72 thread, and no TID. We save the TID in private. Keeping it out
73 of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is
74 loaded or unloaded. */
75
76 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
77
78 /* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */
79
80 static int libthread_db_debug;
81
82 static void
83 show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
84 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
85 {
86 fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value);
87 }
88
89
90 /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new
91 threads. */
92
93 /* This module's target vector. */
94 static struct target_ops thread_db_ops;
95
96 /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads
97 library. */
98 static int thread_signals;
99 static sigset_t thread_stop_set;
100 static sigset_t thread_print_set;
101
102 struct thread_db_info
103 {
104 struct thread_db_info *next;
105
106 /* Process id this object refers to. */
107 int pid;
108
109 /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */
110 void *handle;
111
112 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
113 <proc_service.h> interface. */
114 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
115
116 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
117 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
118
119 /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When
120 we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread
121 list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new
122 (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to
123 be able to ignore such stale entries. */
124 int need_stale_parent_threads_check;
125
126 /* Location of the thread creation event breakpoint. The code at
127 this location in the child process will be called by the pthread
128 library whenever a new thread is created. By setting a special
129 breakpoint at this location, GDB can detect when a new thread is
130 created. We obtain this location via the td_ta_event_addr
131 call. */
132 CORE_ADDR td_create_bp_addr;
133
134 /* Location of the thread death event breakpoint. */
135 CORE_ADDR td_death_bp_addr;
136
137 /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */
138
139 td_err_e (*td_init_p) (void);
140
141 td_err_e (*td_ta_new_p) (struct ps_prochandle * ps,
142 td_thragent_t **ta);
143 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_id2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, thread_t pt,
144 td_thrhandle_t *__th);
145 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
146 lwpid_t lwpid, td_thrhandle_t *th);
147 td_err_e (*td_ta_thr_iter_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
148 td_thr_iter_f *callback, void *cbdata_p,
149 td_thr_state_e state, int ti_pri,
150 sigset_t *ti_sigmask_p,
151 unsigned int ti_user_flags);
152 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_addr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
153 td_event_e event, td_notify_t *ptr);
154 td_err_e (*td_ta_set_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
155 td_thr_events_t *event);
156 td_err_e (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
157 td_thr_events_t *event);
158 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_getmsg_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
159 td_event_msg_t *msg);
160
161 td_err_e (*td_thr_validate_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th);
162 td_err_e (*td_thr_get_info_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
163 td_thrinfo_t *infop);
164 td_err_e (*td_thr_event_enable_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
165 int event);
166
167 td_err_e (*td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
168 psaddr_t map_address,
169 size_t offset, psaddr_t *address);
170 };
171
172 /* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required
173 bookkeeping. */
174 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list;
175
176 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid);
177 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new);
178
179 /* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread.
180 Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to
181 THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing
182 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */
183
184 static struct thread_db_info *
185 add_thread_db_info (void *handle)
186 {
187 struct thread_db_info *info;
188
189 info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*info));
190 info->pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
191 info->handle = handle;
192
193 /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is
194 disabled for core files. */
195 if (target_has_execution)
196 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1;
197
198 info->next = thread_db_list;
199 thread_db_list = info;
200
201 return info;
202 }
203
204 /* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping
205 related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */
206
207 static struct thread_db_info *
208 get_thread_db_info (int pid)
209 {
210 struct thread_db_info *info;
211
212 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
213 if (pid == info->pid)
214 return info;
215
216 return NULL;
217 }
218
219 /* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep
220 track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard
221 thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes
222 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */
223
224 static void
225 delete_thread_db_info (int pid)
226 {
227 struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev;
228
229 info_prev = NULL;
230
231 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next)
232 if (pid == info->pid)
233 break;
234
235 if (info == NULL)
236 return;
237
238 if (info->handle != NULL)
239 dlclose (info->handle);
240
241 if (info_prev)
242 info_prev->next = info->next;
243 else
244 thread_db_list = info->next;
245
246 xfree (info);
247 }
248
249 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
250 static int attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
251 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p);
252 static void detach_thread (ptid_t ptid);
253 \f
254
255 /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is
256 a substantial optimization. */
257
258 struct private_thread_info
259 {
260 /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */
261 unsigned int dying:1;
262
263 /* Cached thread state. */
264 td_thrhandle_t th;
265 thread_t tid;
266 };
267 \f
268
269 static char *
270 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
271 {
272 static char buf[64];
273
274 switch (err)
275 {
276 case TD_OK:
277 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
278 case TD_ERR:
279 return "generic error";
280 case TD_NOTHR:
281 return "no thread to satisfy query";
282 case TD_NOSV:
283 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
284 case TD_NOLWP:
285 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
286 case TD_BADPH:
287 return "invalid process handle";
288 case TD_BADTH:
289 return "invalid thread handle";
290 case TD_BADSH:
291 return "invalid synchronization handle";
292 case TD_BADTA:
293 return "invalid thread agent";
294 case TD_BADKEY:
295 return "invalid key";
296 case TD_NOMSG:
297 return "no event message for getmsg";
298 case TD_NOFPREGS:
299 return "FPU register set not available";
300 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
301 return "application not linked with libthread";
302 case TD_NOEVENT:
303 return "requested event is not supported";
304 case TD_NOCAPAB:
305 return "capability not available";
306 case TD_DBERR:
307 return "debugger service failed";
308 case TD_NOAPLIC:
309 return "operation not applicable to";
310 case TD_NOTSD:
311 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
312 case TD_MALLOC:
313 return "malloc failed";
314 case TD_PARTIALREG:
315 return "only part of register set was written/read";
316 case TD_NOXREGS:
317 return "X register set not available for this thread";
318 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
319 case TD_NOTALLOC:
320 return "thread has not yet allocated TLS for given module";
321 #endif
322 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
323 case TD_VERSION:
324 return "versions of libpthread and libthread_db do not match";
325 #endif
326 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTLS
327 case TD_NOTLS:
328 return "there is no TLS segment in the given module";
329 #endif
330 default:
331 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
332 return buf;
333 }
334 }
335 \f
336 /* Return 1 if any threads have been registered. There may be none if
337 the threading library is not fully initialized yet. */
338
339 static int
340 have_threads_callback (struct thread_info *thread, void *args)
341 {
342 int pid = * (int *) args;
343
344 if (ptid_get_pid (thread->ptid) != pid)
345 return 0;
346
347 return thread->private != NULL;
348 }
349
350 static int
351 have_threads (ptid_t ptid)
352 {
353 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
354
355 return iterate_over_threads (have_threads_callback, &pid) != NULL;
356 }
357
358 struct thread_get_info_inout
359 {
360 struct thread_info *thread_info;
361 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_info;
362 };
363
364 /* A callback function for td_ta_thr_iter, which we use to map all
365 threads to LWPs.
366
367 THP is a handle to the current thread; if INFOP is not NULL, the
368 struct thread_info associated with this thread is returned in
369 *INFOP.
370
371 If the thread is a zombie, TD_THR_ZOMBIE is returned. Otherwise,
372 zero is returned to indicate success. */
373
374 static int
375 thread_get_info_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *thp, void *argp)
376 {
377 td_thrinfo_t ti;
378 td_err_e err;
379 ptid_t thread_ptid;
380 struct thread_get_info_inout *inout;
381 struct thread_db_info *info;
382
383 inout = argp;
384 info = inout->thread_db_info;
385
386 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (thp, &ti);
387 if (err != TD_OK)
388 error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
389 thread_db_err_str (err));
390
391 /* Fill the cache. */
392 thread_ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
393 inout->thread_info = find_thread_ptid (thread_ptid);
394
395 /* In the case of a zombie thread, don't continue. We don't want to
396 attach to it thinking it is a new thread. */
397 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
398 return TD_THR_ZOMBIE;
399
400 if (inout->thread_info == NULL)
401 {
402 /* New thread. Attach to it now (why wait?). */
403 if (!have_threads (thread_ptid))
404 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread_ptid);
405 else
406 attach_thread (thread_ptid, thp, &ti);
407 inout->thread_info = find_thread_ptid (thread_ptid);
408 gdb_assert (inout->thread_info != NULL);
409 }
410
411 return 0;
412 }
413 \f
414 /* Convert between user-level thread ids and LWP ids. */
415
416 static ptid_t
417 thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
418 {
419 td_thrhandle_t th;
420 td_err_e err;
421 struct thread_db_info *info;
422 struct thread_get_info_inout io = {0};
423
424 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
425 LWP. */
426 gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0);
427
428 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
429
430 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
431 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
432 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th);
433 if (err != TD_OK)
434 error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"),
435 GET_LWP (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
436
437 /* Fetch the thread info. If we get back TD_THR_ZOMBIE, then the
438 event thread has already died. If another gdb interface has called
439 thread_alive() previously, the thread won't be found on the thread list
440 anymore. In that case, we don't want to process this ptid anymore
441 to avoid the possibility of later treating it as a newly
442 discovered thread id that we should add to the list. Thus,
443 we return a -1 ptid which is also how the thread list marks a
444 dead thread. */
445 io.thread_db_info = info;
446 io.thread_info = NULL;
447 if (thread_get_info_callback (&th, &io) == TD_THR_ZOMBIE
448 && io.thread_info == NULL)
449 return minus_one_ptid;
450
451 gdb_assert (ptid_get_tid (ptid) == 0);
452 return ptid;
453 }
454 \f
455
456 /* Attach to lwp PTID, doing whatever else is required to have this
457 LWP under the debugger's control --- e.g., enabling event
458 reporting. Returns true on success. */
459 int
460 thread_db_attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
461 {
462 td_thrhandle_t th;
463 td_thrinfo_t ti;
464 td_err_e err;
465 struct thread_db_info *info;
466
467 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
468
469 if (info == NULL)
470 return 0;
471
472 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
473 LWP. */
474 gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0);
475
476 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
477 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
478
479 /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was
480 initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do
481 before we add another thread to the list. */
482 if (!have_threads (ptid))
483 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
484
485 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th);
486 if (err != TD_OK)
487 /* Cannot find user-level thread. */
488 return 0;
489
490 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
491 if (err != TD_OK)
492 {
493 warning (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
494 return 0;
495 }
496
497 attach_thread (ptid, &th, &ti);
498 return 1;
499 }
500
501 static void *
502 verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name)
503 {
504 void *sym = dlsym (handle, name);
505 if (sym == NULL)
506 warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"),
507 name, dlerror ());
508 return sym;
509 }
510
511 static td_err_e
512 enable_thread_event (int event, CORE_ADDR *bp)
513 {
514 td_notify_t notify;
515 td_err_e err;
516 struct thread_db_info *info;
517
518 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
519
520 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
521 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
522
523 /* Get the breakpoint address for thread EVENT. */
524 err = info->td_ta_event_addr_p (info->thread_agent, event, &notify);
525 if (err != TD_OK)
526 return err;
527
528 /* Set up the breakpoint. */
529 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
530 (*bp) = (gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
531 (target_gdbarch,
532 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
533 (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
534 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr
535 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr),
536 &current_target));
537 create_thread_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, *bp);
538
539 return TD_OK;
540 }
541
542 static void
543 enable_thread_event_reporting (void)
544 {
545 td_thr_events_t events;
546 td_err_e err;
547 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
548 const char *libc_version;
549 int libc_major, libc_minor;
550 #endif
551 struct thread_db_info *info;
552
553 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
554
555 /* We cannot use the thread event reporting facility if these
556 functions aren't available. */
557 if (info->td_ta_event_addr_p == NULL
558 || info->td_ta_set_event_p == NULL
559 || info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p == NULL
560 || info->td_thr_event_enable_p == NULL)
561 return;
562
563 /* Set the process wide mask saying which events we're interested in. */
564 td_event_emptyset (&events);
565 td_event_addset (&events, TD_CREATE);
566
567 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
568 /* The event reporting facility is broken for TD_DEATH events in
569 glibc 2.1.3, so don't enable it if we have glibc but a lower
570 version. */
571 libc_version = gnu_get_libc_version ();
572 if (sscanf (libc_version, "%d.%d", &libc_major, &libc_minor) == 2
573 && (libc_major > 2 || (libc_major == 2 && libc_minor > 1)))
574 #endif
575 td_event_addset (&events, TD_DEATH);
576
577 err = info->td_ta_set_event_p (info->thread_agent, &events);
578 if (err != TD_OK)
579 {
580 warning (_("Unable to set global thread event mask: %s"),
581 thread_db_err_str (err));
582 return;
583 }
584
585 /* Delete previous thread event breakpoints, if any. */
586 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
587 info->td_create_bp_addr = 0;
588 info->td_death_bp_addr = 0;
589
590 /* Set up the thread creation event. */
591 err = enable_thread_event (TD_CREATE, &info->td_create_bp_addr);
592 if (err != TD_OK)
593 {
594 warning (_("Unable to get location for thread creation breakpoint: %s"),
595 thread_db_err_str (err));
596 return;
597 }
598
599 /* Set up the thread death event. */
600 err = enable_thread_event (TD_DEATH, &info->td_death_bp_addr);
601 if (err != TD_OK)
602 {
603 warning (_("Unable to get location for thread death breakpoint: %s"),
604 thread_db_err_str (err));
605 return;
606 }
607 }
608
609 /* Same as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but silently ignore errors. */
610
611 static void
612 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (ptid_t ptid)
613 {
614 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
615
616 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
617 {
618 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 1);
619 }
620
621 if (except.reason < 0 && libthread_db_debug)
622 {
623 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
624 "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: ");
625 }
626 }
627
628 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
629 Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior.
630 Returns library name, or NULL. */
631
632 static const char *
633 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
634 {
635 Dl_info info;
636
637 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
638 return info.dli_fname;
639 return NULL;
640 }
641
642 /* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by HANDLE.
643 Return 1 on success.
644 Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect,
645 or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to
646 version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */
647
648 static int
649 try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info)
650 {
651 td_err_e err;
652
653 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
654 Essential functions first. */
655
656 info->td_init_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_init");
657 if (info->td_init_p == NULL)
658 return 0;
659
660 err = info->td_init_p ();
661 if (err != TD_OK)
662 {
663 warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"),
664 thread_db_err_str (err));
665 return 0;
666 }
667
668 info->td_ta_new_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_new");
669 if (info->td_ta_new_p == NULL)
670 return 0;
671
672 /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */
673 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
674
675 /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
676 err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent);
677 if (err != TD_OK)
678 {
679 if (libthread_db_debug)
680 printf_unfiltered (_("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"),
681 thread_db_err_str (err));
682 else
683 switch (err)
684 {
685 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
686 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
687 case TD_VERSION:
688 #endif
689 /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored:
690 they just mean we haven't found correct version of
691 libthread_db yet. */
692 break;
693 default:
694 warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
695 }
696 return 0;
697 }
698
699 info->td_ta_map_id2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_map_id2thr");
700 if (info->td_ta_map_id2thr_p == NULL)
701 return 0;
702
703 info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle,
704 "td_ta_map_lwp2thr");
705 if (info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p == NULL)
706 return 0;
707
708 info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_thr_iter");
709 if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL)
710 return 0;
711
712 info->td_thr_validate_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_validate");
713 if (info->td_thr_validate_p == NULL)
714 return 0;
715
716 info->td_thr_get_info_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_get_info");
717 if (info->td_thr_get_info_p == NULL)
718 return 0;
719
720 /* These are not essential. */
721 info->td_ta_event_addr_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_event_addr");
722 info->td_ta_set_event_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_set_event");
723 info->td_ta_clear_event_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_clear_event");
724 info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_event_getmsg");
725 info->td_thr_event_enable_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_event_enable");
726 info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_tls_get_addr");
727
728 printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n"));
729
730 if (libthread_db_debug || *libthread_db_search_path)
731 {
732 const char *library;
733
734 library = dladdr_to_soname (*info->td_ta_new_p);
735 if (library == NULL)
736 library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
737
738 printf_unfiltered (_("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"),
739 library);
740 }
741
742 /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target
743 if this is the first process using it. */
744 if (thread_db_list->next == NULL)
745 push_target (&thread_db_ops);
746
747 /* Enable event reporting, but not when debugging a core file. */
748 if (target_has_execution)
749 enable_thread_event_reporting ();
750
751 /* There appears to be a bug in glibc-2.3.6: calls to td_thr_get_info fail
752 with TD_ERR for statically linked executables if td_thr_get_info is
753 called before glibc has initialized itself. Silently ignore such
754 errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. */
755 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_ptid);
756
757 return 1;
758 }
759
760 /* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute,
761 relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */
762
763 static int
764 try_thread_db_load (const char *library)
765 {
766 void *handle;
767 struct thread_db_info *info;
768
769 if (libthread_db_debug)
770 printf_unfiltered (_("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"),
771 library);
772 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
773 if (handle == NULL)
774 {
775 if (libthread_db_debug)
776 printf_unfiltered (_("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ());
777 return 0;
778 }
779
780 if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
781 {
782 void *td_init;
783
784 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
785 if (td_init != NULL)
786 {
787 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
788
789 if (libpath != NULL)
790 printf_unfiltered (_("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"),
791 library, libpath);
792 }
793 }
794
795 info = add_thread_db_info (handle);
796
797 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info))
798 return 1;
799
800 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
801 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
802 return 0;
803 }
804
805
806 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
807 to work on current inferior. */
808
809 static int
810 thread_db_load_search (void)
811 {
812 char path[PATH_MAX];
813 const char *search_path = libthread_db_search_path;
814 int rc = 0;
815
816 while (*search_path)
817 {
818 const char *end = strchr (search_path, ':');
819
820 if (end)
821 {
822 size_t len = end - search_path;
823
824 if (len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > sizeof (path))
825 {
826 char *cp = xmalloc (len + 1);
827
828 memcpy (cp, search_path, len);
829 cp[len] = '\0';
830 warning (_("libthread_db_search_path component too long,"
831 " ignored: %s."), cp);
832 xfree (cp);
833 search_path += len + 1;
834 continue;
835 }
836 memcpy (path, search_path, len);
837 path[len] = '\0';
838 search_path += len + 1;
839 }
840 else
841 {
842 size_t len = strlen (search_path);
843
844 if (len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > sizeof (path))
845 {
846 warning (_("libthread_db_search_path component too long,"
847 " ignored: %s."), search_path);
848 break;
849 }
850 memcpy (path, search_path, len + 1);
851 search_path += len;
852 }
853 strcat (path, "/");
854 strcat (path, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
855 if (try_thread_db_load (path))
856 {
857 rc = 1;
858 break;
859 }
860 }
861 if (rc == 0)
862 rc = try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
863 return rc;
864 }
865
866 /* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db.
867 Return 1 on success.
868 */
869
870 static int
871 thread_db_load (void)
872 {
873 struct objfile *obj;
874 struct thread_db_info *info;
875
876 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
877
878 if (info != NULL)
879 return 1;
880
881 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running
882 yet. */
883 if (!target_has_registers)
884 return 0;
885
886 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */
887 if (!(target_can_run (&current_target) || core_bfd))
888 return 0;
889
890 if (thread_db_load_search ())
891 return 1;
892
893 /* None of the libthread_db's on our search path, not the system default
894 ones worked. If the executable is dynamically linked against
895 libpthread, try loading libthread_db from the same directory. */
896
897 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
898 if (libpthread_name_p (obj->name))
899 {
900 char path[PATH_MAX], *cp;
901
902 gdb_assert (strlen (obj->name) < sizeof (path));
903 strcpy (path, obj->name);
904 cp = strrchr (path, '/');
905
906 if (cp == NULL)
907 {
908 warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the"
909 " inferior, but got %s."), path);
910 }
911 else if (cp + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > path + sizeof (path))
912 {
913 warning (_("Unexpected: path to libpthread in the inferior is"
914 " too long: %s"), path);
915 }
916 else
917 {
918 strcpy (cp + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
919 if (try_thread_db_load (path))
920 return 1;
921 }
922 warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread"
923 " library, thread debugging will not be available."));
924 return 0;
925 }
926 /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is
927 statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases,
928 no warning is issued. */
929 return 0;
930 }
931
932 static void
933 disable_thread_event_reporting (struct thread_db_info *info)
934 {
935 if (info->td_ta_clear_event_p != NULL)
936 {
937 td_thr_events_t events;
938
939 /* Set the process wide mask saying we aren't interested in any
940 events anymore. */
941 td_event_fillset (&events);
942 info->td_ta_clear_event_p (info->thread_agent, &events);
943 }
944
945 info->td_create_bp_addr = 0;
946 info->td_death_bp_addr = 0;
947 }
948
949 static void
950 check_thread_signals (void)
951 {
952 if (!thread_signals)
953 {
954 sigset_t mask;
955 int i;
956
957 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask);
958 sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set);
959 sigemptyset (&thread_print_set);
960
961 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
962 {
963 if (sigismember (&mask, i))
964 {
965 if (signal_stop_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0))
966 sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i);
967 if (signal_print_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0))
968 sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i);
969 thread_signals = 1;
970 }
971 }
972 }
973 }
974
975 /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when
976 an inferior is created (or otherwise acquired, e.g. attached to)
977 and when new shared libraries are loaded into a running process. */
978
979 void
980 check_for_thread_db (void)
981 {
982 /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */
983 if (!thread_db_load ())
984 return;
985 }
986
987 static void
988 thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
989 {
990 /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set
991 correctly. */
992
993 if (objfile != NULL)
994 check_for_thread_db ();
995 }
996
997 /* Attach to a new thread. This function is called when we receive a
998 TD_CREATE event or when we iterate over all threads and find one
999 that wasn't already in our list. Returns true on success. */
1000
1001 static int
1002 attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
1003 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1004 {
1005 struct private_thread_info *private;
1006 struct thread_info *tp = NULL;
1007 td_err_e err;
1008 struct thread_db_info *info;
1009
1010 /* If we're being called after a TD_CREATE event, we may already
1011 know about this thread. There are two ways this can happen. We
1012 may have iterated over all threads between the thread creation
1013 and the TD_CREATE event, for instance when the user has issued
1014 the `info threads' command before the SIGTRAP for hitting the
1015 thread creation breakpoint was reported. Alternatively, the
1016 thread may have exited and a new one been created with the same
1017 thread ID. In the first case we don't need to do anything; in
1018 the second case we should discard information about the dead
1019 thread and attach to the new one. */
1020 if (in_thread_list (ptid))
1021 {
1022 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1023 gdb_assert (tp != NULL);
1024
1025 /* If tp->private is NULL, then GDB is already attached to this
1026 thread, but we do not know anything about it. We can learn
1027 about it here. This can only happen if we have some other
1028 way besides libthread_db to notice new threads (i.e.
1029 PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE); assume the same mechanism notices thread
1030 exit, so this can not be a stale thread recreated with the
1031 same ID. */
1032 if (tp->private != NULL)
1033 {
1034 if (!tp->private->dying)
1035 return 0;
1036
1037 delete_thread (ptid);
1038 tp = NULL;
1039 }
1040 }
1041
1042 if (target_has_execution)
1043 check_thread_signals ();
1044
1045 if (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
1046 return 0; /* A zombie thread -- do not attach. */
1047
1048 /* Under GNU/Linux, we have to attach to each and every thread. */
1049 if (target_has_execution
1050 && tp == NULL
1051 && lin_lwp_attach_lwp (BUILD_LWP (ti_p->ti_lid, GET_PID (ptid))) < 0)
1052 return 0;
1053
1054 /* Construct the thread's private data. */
1055 private = xmalloc (sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
1056 memset (private, 0, sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
1057
1058 /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not initialized
1059 yet. But we shouldn't even get here if that's the case. FIXME:
1060 if we change GDB to always have at least one thread in the thread
1061 list this will have to go somewhere else; maybe private == NULL
1062 until the thread_db target claims it. */
1063 gdb_assert (ti_p->ti_tid != 0);
1064 private->th = *th_p;
1065 private->tid = ti_p->ti_tid;
1066
1067 /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. */
1068 if (tp == NULL)
1069 tp = add_thread_with_info (ptid, private);
1070 else
1071 tp->private = private;
1072
1073 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1074
1075 /* Enable thread event reporting for this thread, except when
1076 debugging a core file. */
1077 if (target_has_execution)
1078 {
1079 err = info->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
1080 if (err != TD_OK)
1081 error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %s: %s"),
1082 target_pid_to_str (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
1083 }
1084
1085 return 1;
1086 }
1087
1088 static void
1089 detach_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1090 {
1091 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1092
1093 /* Don't delete the thread now, because it still reports as active
1094 until it has executed a few instructions after the event
1095 breakpoint - if we deleted it now, "info threads" would cause us
1096 to re-attach to it. Just mark it as having had a TD_DEATH
1097 event. This means that we won't delete it from our thread list
1098 until we notice that it's dead (via prune_threads), or until
1099 something re-uses its thread ID. We'll report the thread exit
1100 when the underlying LWP dies. */
1101 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1102 gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL);
1103 thread_info->private->dying = 1;
1104 }
1105
1106 static void
1107 thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
1108 {
1109 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1110 struct thread_db_info *info;
1111
1112 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1113
1114 if (info)
1115 {
1116 if (target_has_execution)
1117 {
1118 disable_thread_event_reporting (info);
1119
1120 /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Note that
1121 unlike when mourning, we can remove them here because
1122 there's still a live inferior to poke at. In any case,
1123 GDB will not try to insert anything in the inferior when
1124 removing a breakpoint. */
1125 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
1126 }
1127
1128 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1129 }
1130
1131 target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, args, from_tty);
1132
1133 /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */
1134
1135 /* If there are no more processes using libpthread, detach the
1136 thread_db target ops. */
1137 if (!thread_db_list)
1138 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1139 }
1140
1141 /* Check if PID is currently stopped at the location of a thread event
1142 breakpoint location. If it is, read the event message and act upon
1143 the event. */
1144
1145 static void
1146 check_event (ptid_t ptid)
1147 {
1148 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid);
1149 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
1150 td_event_msg_t msg;
1151 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1152 td_err_e err;
1153 CORE_ADDR stop_pc;
1154 int loop = 0;
1155 struct thread_db_info *info;
1156
1157 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1158
1159 /* Bail out early if we're not at a thread event breakpoint. */
1160 stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache)
1161 - gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch);
1162 if (stop_pc != info->td_create_bp_addr
1163 && stop_pc != info->td_death_bp_addr)
1164 return;
1165
1166 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1167 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1168
1169 /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was
1170 initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do
1171 before we add another thread to the list. */
1172 if (!have_threads (ptid))
1173 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1174
1175 /* If we are at a create breakpoint, we do not know what new lwp
1176 was created and cannot specifically locate the event message for it.
1177 We have to call td_ta_event_getmsg() to get
1178 the latest message. Since we have no way of correlating whether
1179 the event message we get back corresponds to our breakpoint, we must
1180 loop and read all event messages, processing them appropriately.
1181 This guarantees we will process the correct message before continuing
1182 from the breakpoint.
1183
1184 Currently, death events are not enabled. If they are enabled,
1185 the death event can use the td_thr_event_getmsg() interface to
1186 get the message specifically for that lwp and avoid looping
1187 below. */
1188
1189 loop = 1;
1190
1191 do
1192 {
1193 err = info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p (info->thread_agent, &msg);
1194 if (err != TD_OK)
1195 {
1196 if (err == TD_NOMSG)
1197 return;
1198
1199 error (_("Cannot get thread event message: %s"),
1200 thread_db_err_str (err));
1201 }
1202
1203 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (msg.th_p, &ti);
1204 if (err != TD_OK)
1205 error (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1206
1207 ptid = ptid_build (GET_PID (ptid), ti.ti_lid, 0);
1208
1209 switch (msg.event)
1210 {
1211 case TD_CREATE:
1212 /* Call attach_thread whether or not we already know about a
1213 thread with this thread ID. */
1214 attach_thread (ptid, msg.th_p, &ti);
1215
1216 break;
1217
1218 case TD_DEATH:
1219
1220 if (!in_thread_list (ptid))
1221 error (_("Spurious thread death event."));
1222
1223 detach_thread (ptid);
1224
1225 break;
1226
1227 default:
1228 error (_("Spurious thread event."));
1229 }
1230 }
1231 while (loop);
1232 }
1233
1234 static ptid_t
1235 thread_db_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
1236 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
1237 int options)
1238 {
1239 struct thread_db_info *info;
1240 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1241
1242 ptid = beneath->to_wait (beneath, ptid, ourstatus, options);
1243
1244 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
1245 return ptid;
1246
1247 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED
1248 || ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED)
1249 return ptid;
1250
1251 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1252
1253 /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */
1254 if (info == NULL)
1255 return ptid;
1256
1257 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
1258 {
1259 /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume
1260 not unless we find otherwise. */
1261 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1262 if (!thread_db_list)
1263 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1264
1265 /* Thread event breakpoints are deleted by
1266 update_breakpoints_after_exec. */
1267
1268 return ptid;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good time to
1272 find it. */
1273 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED && !have_threads (ptid))
1274 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1275
1276 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
1277 && ourstatus->value.sig == TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP)
1278 /* Check for a thread event. */
1279 check_event (ptid);
1280
1281 if (have_threads (ptid))
1282 {
1283 /* Change ptids back into the higher level PID + TID format. If
1284 the thread is dead and no longer on the thread list, we will
1285 get back a dead ptid. This can occur if the thread death
1286 event gets postponed by other simultaneous events. In such a
1287 case, we want to just ignore the event and continue on. */
1288
1289 ptid = thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1290 if (GET_PID (ptid) == -1)
1291 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
1292 }
1293
1294 return ptid;
1295 }
1296
1297 static void
1298 thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
1299 {
1300 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1301
1302 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1303
1304 target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath);
1305
1306 /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Do this after mourning
1307 the inferior, so that we don't try to uninsert them. */
1308 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
1309
1310 /* Detach thread_db target ops. */
1311 if (!thread_db_list)
1312 unpush_target (ops);
1313 }
1314
1315 struct callback_data
1316 {
1317 struct thread_db_info *info;
1318 int new_threads;
1319 };
1320
1321 static int
1322 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
1323 {
1324 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1325 td_err_e err;
1326 ptid_t ptid;
1327 struct thread_info *tp;
1328 struct callback_data *cb_data = data;
1329 struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info;
1330
1331 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
1332 if (err != TD_OK)
1333 error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
1334 thread_db_err_str (err));
1335
1336 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
1337 return 0; /* A zombie -- ignore. */
1338
1339 if (ti.ti_tid == 0 && target_has_execution)
1340 {
1341 /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but
1342 glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the
1343 pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will
1344 be yet. Just enable event reporting and otherwise ignore
1345 it. */
1346
1347 /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't
1348 need this glibc bug workaround. */
1349 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1350
1351 err = info->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
1352 if (err != TD_OK)
1353 error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for LWP %d: %s"),
1354 (int) ti.ti_lid, thread_db_err_str (err));
1355
1356 return 0;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a
1360 bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to
1361 avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */
1362 if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check)
1363 {
1364 int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid);
1365
1366 if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid)
1367 return 0;
1368 }
1369
1370 ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
1371 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1372 if (tp == NULL || tp->private == NULL)
1373 {
1374 if (attach_thread (ptid, th_p, &ti))
1375 cb_data->new_threads += 1;
1376 else
1377 /* Problem attaching this thread; perhaps it exited before we
1378 could attach it?
1379 This could mean that the thread list inside glibc itself is in
1380 inconsistent state, and libthread_db could go on looping forever
1381 (observed with glibc-2.3.6). To prevent that, terminate
1382 iteration: thread_db_find_new_threads_2 will retry. */
1383 return 1;
1384 }
1385
1386 return 0;
1387 }
1388
1389 /* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2.
1390 Returns number of new threads found. */
1391
1392 static int
1393 find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration,
1394 td_err_e *errp)
1395 {
1396 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
1397 struct callback_data data;
1398 td_err_e err = TD_ERR;
1399
1400 data.info = info;
1401 data.new_threads = 0;
1402
1403 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1404 {
1405 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
1406 err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent,
1407 find_new_threads_callback,
1408 &data,
1409 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
1410 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
1411 TD_SIGNO_MASK,
1412 TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
1413 }
1414
1415 if (libthread_db_debug)
1416 {
1417 if (except.reason < 0)
1418 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
1419 "Warning: find_new_threads_once: ");
1420
1421 printf_filtered (_("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"),
1422 data.new_threads, iteration);
1423 }
1424
1425 if (errp != NULL)
1426 *errp = err;
1427
1428 return data.new_threads;
1429 }
1430
1431 /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread
1432 PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several
1433 searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */
1434
1435 static void
1436 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
1437 {
1438 td_err_e err;
1439 struct thread_db_info *info;
1440 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
1441 int i, loop;
1442
1443 if (target_has_execution)
1444 {
1445 struct lwp_info *lp;
1446
1447 /* In linux, we can only read memory through a stopped lwp. */
1448 ALL_LWPS (lp, ptid)
1449 if (lp->stopped && ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
1450 break;
1451
1452 if (!lp)
1453 /* There is no stopped thread. Bail out. */
1454 return;
1455 }
1456
1457 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1458
1459 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1460 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1461
1462 if (until_no_new)
1463 {
1464 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
1465 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
1466 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
1467 "capture" all threads. */
1468 for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4; ++i, ++loop)
1469 if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, NULL) != 0)
1470 /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */
1471 loop = -1;
1472 }
1473 else
1474 {
1475 find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err);
1476 if (err != TD_OK)
1477 error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1478 }
1479 }
1480
1481 static void
1482 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid)
1483 {
1484 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 0);
1485 }
1486
1487 static int
1488 update_thread_core (struct lwp_info *info, void *closure)
1489 {
1490 info->core = linux_nat_core_of_thread_1 (info->ptid);
1491 return 0;
1492 }
1493
1494 static void
1495 thread_db_find_new_threads (struct target_ops *ops)
1496 {
1497 struct thread_db_info *info;
1498
1499 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1500
1501 if (info == NULL)
1502 return;
1503
1504 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (inferior_ptid);
1505
1506 if (target_has_execution)
1507 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid /* iterate over all */,
1508 update_thread_core, NULL);
1509 }
1510
1511 static char *
1512 thread_db_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1513 {
1514 struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1515 struct target_ops *beneath;
1516
1517 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL)
1518 {
1519 static char buf[64];
1520 thread_t tid;
1521
1522 tid = thread_info->private->tid;
1523 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)",
1524 tid, GET_LWP (ptid));
1525
1526 return buf;
1527 }
1528
1529 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1530 if (beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid))
1531 return beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid);
1532
1533 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
1534 }
1535
1536 /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by
1537 INFO. */
1538
1539 static char *
1540 thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct thread_info *info)
1541 {
1542 if (info->private == NULL)
1543 return NULL;
1544
1545 if (info->private->dying)
1546 return "Exiting";
1547
1548 return NULL;
1549 }
1550
1551 /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which
1552 is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */
1553
1554 static CORE_ADDR
1555 thread_db_get_thread_local_address (struct target_ops *ops,
1556 ptid_t ptid,
1557 CORE_ADDR lm,
1558 CORE_ADDR offset)
1559 {
1560 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1561 struct target_ops *beneath;
1562
1563 /* If we have not discovered any threads yet, check now. */
1564 if (!have_threads (ptid))
1565 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1566
1567 /* Find the matching thread. */
1568 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1569
1570 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL)
1571 {
1572 td_err_e err;
1573 psaddr_t address;
1574 struct thread_db_info *info;
1575
1576 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1577
1578 /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */
1579 if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p)
1580 throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR,
1581 _("No TLS library support"));
1582
1583 /* Caller should have verified that lm != 0. */
1584 gdb_assert (lm != 0);
1585
1586 /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */
1587 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
1588 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
1589 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
1590 err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&thread_info->private->th,
1591 (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm,
1592 offset, &address);
1593
1594 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
1595 /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */
1596 if (err == TD_NOTALLOC)
1597 /* Now, if libthread_db provided the initialization image's
1598 address, we *could* try to build a non-lvalue value from
1599 the initialization image. */
1600 throw_error (TLS_NOT_ALLOCATED_YET_ERROR,
1601 _("TLS not allocated yet"));
1602 #endif
1603
1604 /* Something else went wrong. */
1605 if (err != TD_OK)
1606 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1607 (("%s")), thread_db_err_str (err));
1608
1609 /* Cast assuming host == target. Joy. */
1610 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
1611 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
1612 return (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
1613 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) address
1614 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address);
1615 }
1616
1617 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1618 if (beneath->to_get_thread_local_address)
1619 return beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (beneath, ptid, lm, offset);
1620 else
1621 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1622 _("TLS not supported on this target"));
1623 }
1624
1625 /* Callback routine used to find a thread based on the TID part of
1626 its PTID. */
1627
1628 static int
1629 thread_db_find_thread_from_tid (struct thread_info *thread, void *data)
1630 {
1631 long *tid = (long *) data;
1632
1633 if (thread->private->tid == *tid)
1634 return 1;
1635
1636 return 0;
1637 }
1638
1639 /* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */
1640
1641 static ptid_t
1642 thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread)
1643 {
1644 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1645
1646 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (inferior_ptid);
1647 thread_info = iterate_over_threads (thread_db_find_thread_from_tid, &thread);
1648
1649 gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL);
1650
1651 return (thread_info->ptid);
1652 }
1653
1654 static void
1655 thread_db_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1656 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signo)
1657 {
1658 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1659 struct thread_db_info *info;
1660
1661 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
1662 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1663 else
1664 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1665
1666 /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a
1667 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the
1668 workaround can be disabled. */
1669 if (info)
1670 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1671
1672 beneath->to_resume (beneath, ptid, step, signo);
1673 }
1674
1675 static void
1676 init_thread_db_ops (void)
1677 {
1678 thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread";
1679 thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process.";
1680 thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support.";
1681 thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach;
1682 thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait;
1683 thread_db_ops.to_resume = thread_db_resume;
1684 thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior;
1685 thread_db_ops.to_find_new_threads = thread_db_find_new_threads;
1686 thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str;
1687 thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum;
1688 thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
1689 thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address
1690 = thread_db_get_thread_local_address;
1691 thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info;
1692 thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid;
1693 thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1694 }
1695
1696 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1697 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_thread_db;
1698
1699 void
1700 _initialize_thread_db (void)
1701 {
1702 init_thread_db_ops ();
1703 add_target (&thread_db_ops);
1704
1705 /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running.
1706 This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given
1707 executable -- there could be mutiple versions of glibc,
1708 compiled with LinuxThreads or NPTL, and until there is
1709 a running inferior, we can't tell which libthread_db is
1710 the correct one to load. */
1711
1712 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
1713
1714 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path",
1715 class_support,
1716 &libthread_db_search_path, _("\
1717 Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\
1718 Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\
1719 This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \
1720 gdb itself."),
1721 NULL,
1722 NULL,
1723 &setlist, &showlist);
1724
1725 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance,
1726 &libthread_db_debug, _("\
1727 Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1728 Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1729 When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."),
1730 NULL,
1731 show_libthread_db_debug,
1732 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
1733
1734 /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */
1735 observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile);
1736 }
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