Create new common/pathstuff.[ch]
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / linux-thread-db.c
1 /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include <dlfcn.h>
22 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
23 #include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h"
24 #include "gdb_vecs.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "command.h"
27 #include "gdbcmd.h"
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
29 #include "inferior.h"
30 #include "infrun.h"
31 #include "symfile.h"
32 #include "objfiles.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "regcache.h"
35 #include "solib.h"
36 #include "solib-svr4.h"
37 #include "gdbcore.h"
38 #include "observer.h"
39 #include "linux-nat.h"
40 #include "nat/linux-procfs.h"
41 #include "nat/linux-ptrace.h"
42 #include "nat/linux-osdata.h"
43 #include "auto-load.h"
44 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include "nat/linux-namespaces.h"
48 #include <algorithm>
49 #include "common/pathstuff.h"
50
51 /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support.
52
53 libthread_db is a library, provided along with libpthread.so, which
54 exposes the internals of the thread library to a debugger. It
55 allows GDB to find existing threads, new threads as they are
56 created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and
57 thread-local variables.
58
59 The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is both
60 more powerful and more complicated. This implementation only works
61 for NPTL, the glibc threading library. It assumes that each thread
62 is permanently assigned to a single light-weight process (LWP). At
63 some point it also supported the older LinuxThreads library, but it
64 no longer does.
65
66 libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field
67 of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have
68 information about the new thread; this could be temporary (created,
69 but the thread library's data structures do not reflect it yet)
70 or permanent (created using clone instead of pthread_create).
71
72 Process IDs managed by linux-thread-db.c match those used by
73 linux-nat.c: a common PID for all processes, an LWP ID for each
74 thread, and no TID. We save the TID in private. Keeping it out
75 of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is
76 loaded or unloaded. */
77
78 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
79
80 /* Set to non-zero if thread_db auto-loading is enabled
81 by the "set auto-load libthread-db" command. */
82 static int auto_load_thread_db = 1;
83
84 /* "show" command for the auto_load_thread_db configuration variable. */
85
86 static void
87 show_auto_load_thread_db (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
88 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
89 {
90 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db "
91 "is %s.\n"),
92 value);
93 }
94
95 static void
96 set_libthread_db_search_path (const char *ignored, int from_tty,
97 struct cmd_list_element *c)
98 {
99 if (*libthread_db_search_path == '\0')
100 {
101 xfree (libthread_db_search_path);
102 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
103 }
104 }
105
106 /* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */
107
108 static unsigned int libthread_db_debug;
109
110 static void
111 show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
112 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
113 {
114 fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value);
115 }
116
117 /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new
118 threads. */
119
120 /* This module's target vector. */
121 static struct target_ops thread_db_ops;
122
123 /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads
124 library. */
125 static int thread_signals;
126 static sigset_t thread_stop_set;
127 static sigset_t thread_print_set;
128
129 struct thread_db_info
130 {
131 struct thread_db_info *next;
132
133 /* Process id this object refers to. */
134 int pid;
135
136 /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */
137 void *handle;
138
139 /* Absolute pathname from gdb_realpath to disk file used for dlopen-ing
140 HANDLE. It may be NULL for system library. */
141 char *filename;
142
143 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
144 <proc_service.h> interface. */
145 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
146
147 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
148 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
149
150 /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When
151 we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread
152 list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new
153 (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to
154 be able to ignore such stale entries. */
155 int need_stale_parent_threads_check;
156
157 /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */
158
159 td_init_ftype *td_init_p;
160 td_ta_new_ftype *td_ta_new_p;
161 td_ta_map_lwp2thr_ftype *td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p;
162 td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *td_ta_thr_iter_p;
163 td_thr_get_info_ftype *td_thr_get_info_p;
164 td_thr_tls_get_addr_ftype *td_thr_tls_get_addr_p;
165 td_thr_tlsbase_ftype *td_thr_tlsbase_p;
166 };
167
168 /* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required
169 bookkeeping. */
170 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list;
171
172 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid);
173 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new);
174
175 static void check_thread_signals (void);
176
177 static struct thread_info *record_thread
178 (struct thread_db_info *info, struct thread_info *tp,
179 ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p);
180
181 /* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread.
182 Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to
183 THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing
184 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */
185
186 static struct thread_db_info *
187 add_thread_db_info (void *handle)
188 {
189 struct thread_db_info *info = XCNEW (struct thread_db_info);
190
191 info->pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
192 info->handle = handle;
193
194 /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is
195 disabled for core files. */
196 if (target_has_execution)
197 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1;
198
199 info->next = thread_db_list;
200 thread_db_list = info;
201
202 return info;
203 }
204
205 /* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping
206 related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */
207
208 static struct thread_db_info *
209 get_thread_db_info (int pid)
210 {
211 struct thread_db_info *info;
212
213 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
214 if (pid == info->pid)
215 return info;
216
217 return NULL;
218 }
219
220 /* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep
221 track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard
222 thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes
223 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */
224
225 static void
226 delete_thread_db_info (int pid)
227 {
228 struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev;
229
230 info_prev = NULL;
231
232 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next)
233 if (pid == info->pid)
234 break;
235
236 if (info == NULL)
237 return;
238
239 if (info->handle != NULL)
240 dlclose (info->handle);
241
242 xfree (info->filename);
243
244 if (info_prev)
245 info_prev->next = info->next;
246 else
247 thread_db_list = info->next;
248
249 xfree (info);
250 }
251
252 /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is
253 a substantial optimization. */
254
255 struct thread_db_thread_info : public private_thread_info
256 {
257 /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */
258 bool dying = false;
259
260 /* Cached thread state. */
261 td_thrhandle_t th {};
262 thread_t tid {};
263 };
264
265 static thread_db_thread_info *
266 get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info *thread)
267 {
268 return static_cast<thread_db_thread_info *> (thread->priv.get ());
269 }
270
271 static const char *
272 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
273 {
274 static char buf[64];
275
276 switch (err)
277 {
278 case TD_OK:
279 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
280 case TD_ERR:
281 return "generic error";
282 case TD_NOTHR:
283 return "no thread to satisfy query";
284 case TD_NOSV:
285 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
286 case TD_NOLWP:
287 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
288 case TD_BADPH:
289 return "invalid process handle";
290 case TD_BADTH:
291 return "invalid thread handle";
292 case TD_BADSH:
293 return "invalid synchronization handle";
294 case TD_BADTA:
295 return "invalid thread agent";
296 case TD_BADKEY:
297 return "invalid key";
298 case TD_NOMSG:
299 return "no event message for getmsg";
300 case TD_NOFPREGS:
301 return "FPU register set not available";
302 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
303 return "application not linked with libthread";
304 case TD_NOEVENT:
305 return "requested event is not supported";
306 case TD_NOCAPAB:
307 return "capability not available";
308 case TD_DBERR:
309 return "debugger service failed";
310 case TD_NOAPLIC:
311 return "operation not applicable to";
312 case TD_NOTSD:
313 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
314 case TD_MALLOC:
315 return "malloc failed";
316 case TD_PARTIALREG:
317 return "only part of register set was written/read";
318 case TD_NOXREGS:
319 return "X register set not available for this thread";
320 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
321 case TD_NOTALLOC:
322 return "thread has not yet allocated TLS for given module";
323 #endif
324 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
325 case TD_VERSION:
326 return "versions of libpthread and libthread_db do not match";
327 #endif
328 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTLS
329 case TD_NOTLS:
330 return "there is no TLS segment in the given module";
331 #endif
332 default:
333 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
334 return buf;
335 }
336 }
337
338 /* Fetch the user-level thread id of PTID. */
339
340 static struct thread_info *
341 thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
342 {
343 td_thrhandle_t th;
344 td_thrinfo_t ti;
345 td_err_e err;
346 struct thread_db_info *info;
347 struct thread_info *tp;
348
349 /* Just in case td_ta_map_lwp2thr doesn't initialize it completely. */
350 th.th_unique = 0;
351
352 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
353 LWP. */
354 gdb_assert (ptid_get_lwp (ptid) != 0);
355
356 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
357
358 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
359 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
360 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, ptid_get_lwp (ptid),
361 &th);
362 if (err != TD_OK)
363 error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"),
364 ptid_get_lwp (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
365
366 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
367 if (err != TD_OK)
368 error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
369 thread_db_err_str (err));
370
371 /* Fill the cache. */
372 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
373 return record_thread (info, tp, ptid, &th, &ti);
374 }
375 \f
376
377 /* See linux-nat.h. */
378
379 int
380 thread_db_notice_clone (ptid_t parent, ptid_t child)
381 {
382 struct thread_db_info *info;
383
384 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (child));
385
386 if (info == NULL)
387 return 0;
388
389 thread_from_lwp (child);
390
391 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good
392 time to find it. */
393 thread_from_lwp (parent);
394 return 1;
395 }
396
397 static void *
398 verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name)
399 {
400 void *sym = dlsym (handle, name);
401 if (sym == NULL)
402 warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"),
403 name, dlerror ());
404 return sym;
405 }
406
407 /* Verify inferior's '\0'-terminated symbol VER_SYMBOL starts with "%d.%d" and
408 return 1 if this version is lower (and not equal) to
409 VER_MAJOR_MIN.VER_MINOR_MIN. Return 0 in all other cases. */
410
411 static int
412 inferior_has_bug (const char *ver_symbol, int ver_major_min, int ver_minor_min)
413 {
414 struct bound_minimal_symbol version_msym;
415 CORE_ADDR version_addr;
416 char *version;
417 int err, got, retval = 0;
418
419 version_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (ver_symbol, NULL, NULL);
420 if (version_msym.minsym == NULL)
421 return 0;
422
423 version_addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (version_msym);
424 got = target_read_string (version_addr, &version, 32, &err);
425 if (err == 0 && memchr (version, 0, got) == &version[got -1])
426 {
427 int major, minor;
428
429 retval = (sscanf (version, "%d.%d", &major, &minor) == 2
430 && (major < ver_major_min
431 || (major == ver_major_min && minor < ver_minor_min)));
432 }
433 xfree (version);
434
435 return retval;
436 }
437
438 /* Similar as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but try to silently ignore errors
439 if appropriate.
440
441 Return 1 if the caller should abort libthread_db initialization. Return 0
442 otherwise. */
443
444 static int
445 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (ptid_t ptid)
446 {
447
448 TRY
449 {
450 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 1);
451 }
452
453 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
454 {
455 if (libthread_db_debug)
456 exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except,
457 "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: ");
458
459 /* There is a bug fixed between nptl 2.6.1 and 2.7 by
460 commit 7d9d8bd18906fdd17364f372b160d7ab896ce909
461 where calls to td_thr_get_info fail with TD_ERR for statically linked
462 executables if td_thr_get_info is called before glibc has initialized
463 itself.
464
465 If the nptl bug is NOT present in the inferior and still thread_db
466 reports an error return 1. It means the inferior has corrupted thread
467 list and GDB should fall back only to LWPs.
468
469 If the nptl bug is present in the inferior return 0 to silently ignore
470 such errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. In such case
471 GDB cannot properly display LWPs if the inferior thread list is
472 corrupted. For core files it does not apply, no 'later enumeration'
473 is possible. */
474
475 if (!target_has_execution || !inferior_has_bug ("nptl_version", 2, 7))
476 {
477 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
478 _("Warning: couldn't activate thread debugging "
479 "using libthread_db: "));
480 return 1;
481 }
482 }
483 END_CATCH
484
485 return 0;
486 }
487
488 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
489 Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior.
490 Returns library name, or NULL. */
491
492 static const char *
493 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
494 {
495 Dl_info info;
496
497 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
498 return info.dli_fname;
499 return NULL;
500 }
501
502 /* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by INFO.
503 Return 1 on success.
504 Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect,
505 or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to
506 version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */
507
508 static int
509 try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info)
510 {
511 td_err_e err;
512
513 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
514 Essential functions first. */
515
516 #define TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM(info, func) \
517 info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) verbose_dlsym (info->handle, #func)
518
519 #define TDB_DLSYM(info, func) \
520 info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) dlsym (info->handle, #func)
521
522 #define CHK(a) \
523 do \
524 { \
525 if ((a) == NULL) \
526 return 0; \
527 } while (0)
528
529 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_init));
530
531 err = info->td_init_p ();
532 if (err != TD_OK)
533 {
534 warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"),
535 thread_db_err_str (err));
536 return 0;
537 }
538
539 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_new));
540
541 /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */
542 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
543
544 /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
545 err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent);
546 if (err != TD_OK)
547 {
548 if (libthread_db_debug)
549 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"),
550 thread_db_err_str (err));
551 else
552 switch (err)
553 {
554 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
555 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
556 case TD_VERSION:
557 #endif
558 /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored:
559 they just mean we haven't found correct version of
560 libthread_db yet. */
561 break;
562 default:
563 warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
564 }
565 return 0;
566 }
567
568 /* These are essential. */
569 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_map_lwp2thr));
570 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_thr_get_info));
571
572 /* These are not essential. */
573 TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tls_get_addr);
574 TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tlsbase);
575
576 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks data
577 structures in the inferior's address space that may be corrupted,
578 or, if the target is running, may change while we walk them. If
579 there's execution (and /proc is mounted), then we're already
580 attached to all LWPs. Use thread_from_lwp, which uses
581 td_ta_map_lwp2thr instead, which does not walk the thread list.
582
583 td_ta_map_lwp2thr uses ps_get_thread_area, but we can't use that
584 currently on core targets, as it uses ptrace directly. */
585 if (target_has_execution
586 && linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)))
587 info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = NULL;
588 else
589 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_thr_iter));
590
591 #undef TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM
592 #undef TDB_DLSYM
593 #undef CHK
594
595 if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL)
596 {
597 struct lwp_info *lp;
598 int pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
599
600 linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps ();
601
602 ALL_LWPS (lp)
603 if (ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
604 thread_from_lwp (lp->ptid);
605
606 linux_unstop_all_lwps ();
607 }
608 else if (thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_ptid) != 0)
609 {
610 /* Even if libthread_db initializes, if the thread list is
611 corrupted, we'd not manage to list any threads. Better reject this
612 thread_db, and fall back to at least listing LWPs. */
613 return 0;
614 }
615
616 printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n"));
617
618 if (*libthread_db_search_path || libthread_db_debug)
619 {
620 struct ui_file *file;
621 const char *library;
622
623 library = dladdr_to_soname ((const void *) *info->td_ta_new_p);
624 if (library == NULL)
625 library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
626
627 /* If we'd print this to gdb_stdout when debug output is
628 disabled, still print it to gdb_stdout if debug output is
629 enabled. User visible output should not depend on debug
630 settings. */
631 file = *libthread_db_search_path != '\0' ? gdb_stdout : gdb_stdlog;
632 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"),
633 library);
634 }
635
636 /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target
637 if this is the first process using it. */
638 if (thread_db_list->next == NULL)
639 push_target (&thread_db_ops);
640
641 return 1;
642 }
643
644 /* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute,
645 relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */
646
647 static int
648 try_thread_db_load (const char *library, int check_auto_load_safe)
649 {
650 void *handle;
651 struct thread_db_info *info;
652
653 if (libthread_db_debug)
654 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
655 _("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"),
656 library);
657
658 if (check_auto_load_safe)
659 {
660 if (access (library, R_OK) != 0)
661 {
662 /* Do not print warnings by file_is_auto_load_safe if the library does
663 not exist at this place. */
664 if (libthread_db_debug)
665 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("open failed: %s.\n"),
666 safe_strerror (errno));
667 return 0;
668 }
669
670 if (!file_is_auto_load_safe (library, _("auto-load: Loading libthread-db "
671 "library \"%s\" from explicit "
672 "directory.\n"),
673 library))
674 return 0;
675 }
676
677 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
678 if (handle == NULL)
679 {
680 if (libthread_db_debug)
681 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ());
682 return 0;
683 }
684
685 if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
686 {
687 void *td_init;
688
689 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
690 if (td_init != NULL)
691 {
692 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
693
694 if (libpath != NULL)
695 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"),
696 library, libpath);
697 }
698 }
699
700 info = add_thread_db_info (handle);
701
702 /* Do not save system library name, that one is always trusted. */
703 if (strchr (library, '/') != NULL)
704 info->filename = gdb_realpath (library).release ();
705
706 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info))
707 return 1;
708
709 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
710 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
711 return 0;
712 }
713
714 /* Subroutine of try_thread_db_load_from_pdir to simplify it.
715 Try loading libthread_db in directory(OBJ)/SUBDIR.
716 SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64".
717 The result is true for success. */
718
719 static int
720 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (struct objfile *obj, const char *subdir)
721 {
722 const char *obj_name = objfile_name (obj);
723
724 if (obj_name[0] != '/')
725 {
726 warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the"
727 " inferior, but got %s."), obj_name);
728 return 0;
729 }
730
731 std::string path = obj_name;
732 size_t cp = path.rfind ('/');
733 /* This should at minimum hit the first character. */
734 gdb_assert (cp != std::string::npos);
735 path.resize (cp + 1);
736 if (subdir != NULL)
737 path = path + subdir + "/";
738 path += LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
739
740 return try_thread_db_load (path.c_str (), 1);
741 }
742
743 /* Handle $pdir in libthread-db-search-path.
744 Look for libthread_db in directory(libpthread)/SUBDIR.
745 SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64".
746 The result is true for success. */
747
748 static int
749 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (const char *subdir)
750 {
751 struct objfile *obj;
752
753 if (!auto_load_thread_db)
754 return 0;
755
756 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
757 if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj)))
758 {
759 if (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj, subdir))
760 return 1;
761
762 /* We may have found the separate-debug-info version of
763 libpthread, and it may live in a directory without a matching
764 libthread_db. */
765 if (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL)
766 return try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink,
767 subdir);
768
769 return 0;
770 }
771
772 return 0;
773 }
774
775 /* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path.
776 Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain
777 dlopen(file_without_path) will look.
778 The result is true for success. */
779
780 static int
781 try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void)
782 {
783 return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO, 0);
784 }
785
786 /* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN.
787 The result is true for success. */
788
789 static int
790 try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len)
791 {
792 if (!auto_load_thread_db)
793 return 0;
794
795 std::string path = std::string (dir, dir_len) + "/" + LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
796
797 return try_thread_db_load (path.c_str (), 1);
798 }
799
800 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
801 to work on current inferior.
802 The result is true for success. */
803
804 static int
805 thread_db_load_search (void)
806 {
807 VEC (char_ptr) *dir_vec;
808 struct cleanup *cleanups;
809 char *this_dir;
810 int i, rc = 0;
811
812 dir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (libthread_db_search_path);
813 cleanups = make_cleanup_free_char_ptr_vec (dir_vec);
814
815 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (char_ptr, dir_vec, i, this_dir); ++i)
816 {
817 const int pdir_len = sizeof ("$pdir") - 1;
818 size_t this_dir_len;
819
820 this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir);
821
822 if (strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", pdir_len) == 0
823 && (this_dir[pdir_len] == '\0'
824 || this_dir[pdir_len] == '/'))
825 {
826 const char *subdir = NULL;
827
828 std::string subdir_holder;
829 if (this_dir[pdir_len] == '/')
830 {
831 subdir_holder = std::string (this_dir + pdir_len + 1);
832 subdir = subdir_holder.c_str ();
833 }
834 rc = try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (subdir);
835 if (rc)
836 break;
837 }
838 else if (strcmp (this_dir, "$sdir") == 0)
839 {
840 if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ())
841 {
842 rc = 1;
843 break;
844 }
845 }
846 else
847 {
848 if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len))
849 {
850 rc = 1;
851 break;
852 }
853 }
854 }
855
856 do_cleanups (cleanups);
857 if (libthread_db_debug)
858 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
859 _("thread_db_load_search returning %d\n"), rc);
860 return rc;
861 }
862
863 /* Return non-zero if the inferior has a libpthread. */
864
865 static int
866 has_libpthread (void)
867 {
868 struct objfile *obj;
869
870 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
871 if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj)))
872 return 1;
873
874 return 0;
875 }
876
877 /* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db.
878 Return 1 on success. */
879
880 static int
881 thread_db_load (void)
882 {
883 struct thread_db_info *info;
884
885 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
886
887 if (info != NULL)
888 return 1;
889
890 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running
891 yet. */
892 if (!target_has_registers)
893 return 0;
894
895 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */
896 if (!(target_can_run (&current_target) || core_bfd))
897 return 0;
898
899 if (thread_db_load_search ())
900 return 1;
901
902 /* We couldn't find a libthread_db.
903 If the inferior has a libpthread warn the user. */
904 if (has_libpthread ())
905 {
906 warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread"
907 " library, thread debugging will not be available."));
908 return 0;
909 }
910
911 /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is
912 statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases,
913 no warning is issued. */
914 return 0;
915 }
916
917 static void
918 check_thread_signals (void)
919 {
920 if (!thread_signals)
921 {
922 sigset_t mask;
923 int i;
924
925 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask);
926 sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set);
927 sigemptyset (&thread_print_set);
928
929 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
930 {
931 if (sigismember (&mask, i))
932 {
933 if (signal_stop_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0))
934 sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i);
935 if (signal_print_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0))
936 sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i);
937 thread_signals = 1;
938 }
939 }
940 }
941 }
942
943 /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when
944 an inferior is created (or otherwise acquired, e.g. attached to)
945 and when new shared libraries are loaded into a running process. */
946
947 void
948 check_for_thread_db (void)
949 {
950 /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */
951 if (!thread_db_load ())
952 return;
953 }
954
955 /* This function is called via the new_objfile observer. */
956
957 static void
958 thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
959 {
960 /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set
961 correctly. */
962
963 if (objfile != NULL
964 /* libpthread with separate debug info has its debug info file already
965 loaded (and notified without successful thread_db initialization)
966 the time observer_notify_new_objfile is called for the library itself.
967 Static executables have their separate debug info loaded already
968 before the inferior has started. */
969 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL
970 /* Only check for thread_db if we loaded libpthread,
971 or if this is the main symbol file.
972 We need to check OBJF_MAINLINE to handle the case of debugging
973 a statically linked executable AND the symbol file is specified AFTER
974 the exec file is loaded (e.g., gdb -c core ; file foo).
975 For dynamically linked executables, libpthread can be near the end
976 of the list of shared libraries to load, and in an app of several
977 thousand shared libraries, this can otherwise be painful. */
978 && ((objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE) != 0
979 || libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (objfile))))
980 check_for_thread_db ();
981 }
982
983 static void
984 check_pid_namespace_match (void)
985 {
986 /* Check is only relevant for local targets targets. */
987 if (target_can_run (&current_target))
988 {
989 /* If the child is in a different PID namespace, its idea of its
990 PID will differ from our idea of its PID. When we scan the
991 child's thread list, we'll mistakenly think it has no threads
992 since the thread PID fields won't match the PID we give to
993 libthread_db. */
994 if (!linux_ns_same (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), LINUX_NS_PID))
995 {
996 warning (_ ("Target and debugger are in different PID "
997 "namespaces; thread lists and other data are "
998 "likely unreliable. "
999 "Connect to gdbserver inside the container."));
1000 }
1001 }
1002 }
1003
1004 /* This function is called via the inferior_created observer.
1005 This handles the case of debugging statically linked executables. */
1006
1007 static void
1008 thread_db_inferior_created (struct target_ops *target, int from_tty)
1009 {
1010 check_pid_namespace_match ();
1011 check_for_thread_db ();
1012 }
1013
1014 /* Update the thread's state (what's displayed in "info threads"),
1015 from libthread_db thread state information. */
1016
1017 static void
1018 update_thread_state (thread_db_thread_info *priv,
1019 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1020 {
1021 priv->dying = (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN
1022 || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE);
1023 }
1024
1025 /* Record a new thread in GDB's thread list. Creates the thread's
1026 private info. If TP is NULL or TP is marked as having exited,
1027 creates a new thread. Otherwise, uses TP. */
1028
1029 static struct thread_info *
1030 record_thread (struct thread_db_info *info,
1031 struct thread_info *tp,
1032 ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
1033 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1034 {
1035 /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not
1036 initialized yet. Leave private == NULL until the thread library
1037 has initialized. */
1038 if (ti_p->ti_tid == 0)
1039 return tp;
1040
1041 /* Construct the thread's private data. */
1042 thread_db_thread_info *priv = new thread_db_thread_info;
1043
1044 priv->th = *th_p;
1045 priv->tid = ti_p->ti_tid;
1046 update_thread_state (priv, ti_p);
1047
1048 /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. If we already know about a
1049 thread with this PTID, but it's marked exited, then the kernel
1050 reused the tid of an old thread. */
1051 if (tp == NULL || tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
1052 tp = add_thread_with_info (ptid, priv);
1053 else
1054 tp->priv.reset (priv);
1055
1056 if (target_has_execution)
1057 check_thread_signals ();
1058
1059 return tp;
1060 }
1061
1062 static void
1063 thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, inferior *inf, int from_tty)
1064 {
1065 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1066
1067 delete_thread_db_info (inf->pid);
1068
1069 target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, inf, from_tty);
1070
1071 /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */
1072
1073 /* If there are no more processes using libpthread, detach the
1074 thread_db target ops. */
1075 if (!thread_db_list)
1076 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1077 }
1078
1079 static ptid_t
1080 thread_db_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
1081 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
1082 int options)
1083 {
1084 struct thread_db_info *info;
1085 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1086
1087 ptid = beneath->to_wait (beneath, ptid, ourstatus, options);
1088
1089 switch (ourstatus->kind)
1090 {
1091 case TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE:
1092 case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED:
1093 case TARGET_WAITKIND_THREAD_EXITED:
1094 case TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED:
1095 return ptid;
1096 }
1097
1098 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1099
1100 /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */
1101 if (info == NULL)
1102 return ptid;
1103
1104 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
1105 {
1106 /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume
1107 not unless we find otherwise. */
1108 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1109 if (!thread_db_list)
1110 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1111
1112 return ptid;
1113 }
1114
1115 /* Fill in the thread's user-level thread id and status. */
1116 thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1117
1118 return ptid;
1119 }
1120
1121 static void
1122 thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
1123 {
1124 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1125
1126 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1127
1128 target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath);
1129
1130 /* Detach thread_db target ops. */
1131 if (!thread_db_list)
1132 unpush_target (ops);
1133 }
1134
1135 struct callback_data
1136 {
1137 struct thread_db_info *info;
1138 int new_threads;
1139 };
1140
1141 static int
1142 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
1143 {
1144 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1145 td_err_e err;
1146 ptid_t ptid;
1147 struct thread_info *tp;
1148 struct callback_data *cb_data = (struct callback_data *) data;
1149 struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info;
1150
1151 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
1152 if (err != TD_OK)
1153 error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
1154 thread_db_err_str (err));
1155
1156 if (ti.ti_lid == -1)
1157 {
1158 /* A thread with kernel thread ID -1 is either a thread that
1159 exited and was joined, or a thread that is being created but
1160 hasn't started yet, and that is reusing the tcb/stack of a
1161 thread that previously exited and was joined. (glibc marks
1162 terminated and joined threads with kernel thread ID -1. See
1163 glibc PR17707. */
1164 if (libthread_db_debug)
1165 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1166 "thread_db: skipping exited and "
1167 "joined thread (0x%lx)\n",
1168 (unsigned long) ti.ti_tid);
1169 return 0;
1170 }
1171
1172 if (ti.ti_tid == 0)
1173 {
1174 /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but
1175 glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the
1176 pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will
1177 be yet. */
1178
1179 /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't
1180 need this glibc bug workaround. */
1181 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1182
1183 return 0;
1184 }
1185
1186 /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a
1187 bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to
1188 avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */
1189 if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check)
1190 {
1191 int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid);
1192
1193 if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid)
1194 return 0;
1195 }
1196
1197 ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
1198 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1199 if (tp == NULL || tp->priv == NULL)
1200 record_thread (info, tp, ptid, th_p, &ti);
1201
1202 return 0;
1203 }
1204
1205 /* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2.
1206 Returns number of new threads found. */
1207
1208 static int
1209 find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration,
1210 td_err_e *errp)
1211 {
1212 struct callback_data data;
1213 td_err_e err = TD_ERR;
1214
1215 data.info = info;
1216 data.new_threads = 0;
1217
1218 /* See comment in thread_db_update_thread_list. */
1219 gdb_assert (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p != NULL);
1220
1221 TRY
1222 {
1223 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
1224 err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent,
1225 find_new_threads_callback,
1226 &data,
1227 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
1228 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
1229 TD_SIGNO_MASK,
1230 TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
1231 }
1232 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1233 {
1234 if (libthread_db_debug)
1235 {
1236 exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except,
1237 "Warning: find_new_threads_once: ");
1238 }
1239 }
1240 END_CATCH
1241
1242 if (libthread_db_debug)
1243 {
1244 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1245 _("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"),
1246 data.new_threads, iteration);
1247 }
1248
1249 if (errp != NULL)
1250 *errp = err;
1251
1252 return data.new_threads;
1253 }
1254
1255 /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread
1256 PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several
1257 searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */
1258
1259 static void
1260 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
1261 {
1262 td_err_e err = TD_OK;
1263 struct thread_db_info *info;
1264 int i, loop;
1265
1266 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1267
1268 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1269 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1270
1271 if (until_no_new)
1272 {
1273 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
1274 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
1275 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
1276 "capture" all threads. */
1277 for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4 && err == TD_OK; ++i, ++loop)
1278 if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, &err) != 0)
1279 {
1280 /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */
1281 loop = -1;
1282 }
1283 }
1284 else
1285 find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err);
1286
1287 if (err != TD_OK)
1288 error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1289 }
1290
1291 static void
1292 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid)
1293 {
1294 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 0);
1295 }
1296
1297 /* Implement the to_update_thread_list target method for this
1298 target. */
1299
1300 static void
1301 thread_db_update_thread_list (struct target_ops *ops)
1302 {
1303 struct thread_db_info *info;
1304 struct inferior *inf;
1305
1306 prune_threads ();
1307
1308 ALL_INFERIORS (inf)
1309 {
1310 struct thread_info *thread;
1311
1312 if (inf->pid == 0)
1313 continue;
1314
1315 info = get_thread_db_info (inf->pid);
1316 if (info == NULL)
1317 continue;
1318
1319 thread = any_live_thread_of_process (inf->pid);
1320 if (thread == NULL || thread->executing)
1321 continue;
1322
1323 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks
1324 data structures in the inferior's address space that may be
1325 corrupted, or, if the target is running, the list may change
1326 while we walk it. In the latter case, it's possible that a
1327 thread exits just at the exact time that causes GDB to get
1328 stuck in an infinite loop. To avoid pausing all threads
1329 whenever the core wants to refresh the thread list, we
1330 instead use thread_from_lwp immediately when we see an LWP
1331 stop. That uses thread_db entry points that do not walk
1332 libpthread's thread list, so should be safe, as well as more
1333 efficient. */
1334 if (target_has_execution_1 (thread->ptid))
1335 continue;
1336
1337 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread->ptid);
1338 }
1339
1340 /* Give the beneath target a chance to do extra processing. */
1341 ops->beneath->to_update_thread_list (ops->beneath);
1342 }
1343
1344 static const char *
1345 thread_db_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1346 {
1347 struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1348 struct target_ops *beneath;
1349
1350 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL)
1351 {
1352 static char buf[64];
1353 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info);
1354
1355 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)",
1356 (unsigned long) priv->tid, ptid_get_lwp (ptid));
1357
1358 return buf;
1359 }
1360
1361 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1362 return beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid);
1363 }
1364
1365 /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by
1366 INFO. */
1367
1368 static const char *
1369 thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct target_ops *self,
1370 struct thread_info *info)
1371 {
1372 if (info->priv == NULL)
1373 return NULL;
1374
1375 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (info);
1376
1377 if (priv->dying)
1378 return "Exiting";
1379
1380 return NULL;
1381 }
1382
1383 /* Return pointer to the thread_info struct which corresponds to
1384 THREAD_HANDLE (having length HANDLE_LEN). */
1385
1386 static struct thread_info *
1387 thread_db_thread_handle_to_thread_info (struct target_ops *ops,
1388 const gdb_byte *thread_handle,
1389 int handle_len,
1390 struct inferior *inf)
1391 {
1392 struct thread_info *tp;
1393 thread_t handle_tid;
1394
1395 /* Thread handle sizes must match in order to proceed. We don't use an
1396 assert here because the resulting internal error will cause GDB to
1397 exit. This isn't necessarily an internal error due to the possibility
1398 of garbage being passed as the thread handle via the python interface. */
1399 if (handle_len != sizeof (handle_tid))
1400 error (_("Thread handle size mismatch: %d vs %zu (from libthread_db)"),
1401 handle_len, sizeof (handle_tid));
1402
1403 handle_tid = * (const thread_t *) thread_handle;
1404
1405 ALL_NON_EXITED_THREADS (tp)
1406 {
1407 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (tp);
1408
1409 if (tp->inf == inf && priv != NULL && handle_tid == priv->tid)
1410 return tp;
1411 }
1412
1413 return NULL;
1414 }
1415
1416 /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which
1417 is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */
1418
1419 static CORE_ADDR
1420 thread_db_get_thread_local_address (struct target_ops *ops,
1421 ptid_t ptid,
1422 CORE_ADDR lm,
1423 CORE_ADDR offset)
1424 {
1425 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1426 struct target_ops *beneath;
1427
1428 /* Find the matching thread. */
1429 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1430
1431 /* We may not have discovered the thread yet. */
1432 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv == NULL)
1433 thread_info = thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1434
1435 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL)
1436 {
1437 td_err_e err;
1438 psaddr_t address;
1439 thread_db_info *info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1440 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info);
1441
1442 /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */
1443 if (lm != 0)
1444 {
1445 /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */
1446 if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p)
1447 throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR,
1448 _("No TLS library support"));
1449
1450 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
1451 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
1452 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
1453 err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&priv->th,
1454 (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm,
1455 offset, &address);
1456 }
1457 else
1458 {
1459 /* If glibc doesn't provide the needed interface throw an error
1460 that LM is zero - normally cases it should not be. */
1461 if (!info->td_thr_tlsbase_p)
1462 throw_error (TLS_LOAD_MODULE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR,
1463 _("TLS load module not found"));
1464
1465 /* This code path handles the case of -static -pthread executables:
1466 https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2014-03/msg00024.html
1467 For older GNU libc r_debug.r_map is NULL. For GNU libc after
1468 PR libc/16831 due to GDB PR threads/16954 LOAD_MODULE is also NULL.
1469 The constant number 1 depends on GNU __libc_setup_tls
1470 initialization of l_tls_modid to 1. */
1471 err = info->td_thr_tlsbase_p (&priv->th, 1, &address);
1472 address = (char *) address + offset;
1473 }
1474
1475 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
1476 /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */
1477 if (err == TD_NOTALLOC)
1478 /* Now, if libthread_db provided the initialization image's
1479 address, we *could* try to build a non-lvalue value from
1480 the initialization image. */
1481 throw_error (TLS_NOT_ALLOCATED_YET_ERROR,
1482 _("TLS not allocated yet"));
1483 #endif
1484
1485 /* Something else went wrong. */
1486 if (err != TD_OK)
1487 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1488 (("%s")), thread_db_err_str (err));
1489
1490 /* Cast assuming host == target. Joy. */
1491 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
1492 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
1493 return (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
1494 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) address
1495 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address);
1496 }
1497
1498 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1499 return beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (beneath, ptid, lm, offset);
1500 }
1501
1502 /* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */
1503
1504 static ptid_t
1505 thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (struct target_ops *self, long lwp, long thread)
1506 {
1507 /* NPTL uses a 1:1 model, so the LWP id suffices. */
1508 return ptid_build (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), lwp, 0);
1509 }
1510
1511 static void
1512 thread_db_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1513 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signo)
1514 {
1515 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1516 struct thread_db_info *info;
1517
1518 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
1519 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1520 else
1521 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1522
1523 /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a
1524 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the
1525 workaround can be disabled. */
1526 if (info)
1527 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1528
1529 beneath->to_resume (beneath, ptid, step, signo);
1530 }
1531
1532 /* std::sort helper function for info_auto_load_libthread_db, sort the
1533 thread_db_info pointers primarily by their FILENAME and secondarily by their
1534 PID, both in ascending order. */
1535
1536 static bool
1537 info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare (const struct thread_db_info *a,
1538 const struct thread_db_info *b)
1539 {
1540 int retval;
1541
1542 retval = strcmp (a->filename, b->filename);
1543 if (retval)
1544 return retval < 0;
1545
1546 return a->pid < b->pid;
1547 }
1548
1549 /* Implement 'info auto-load libthread-db'. */
1550
1551 static void
1552 info_auto_load_libthread_db (const char *args, int from_tty)
1553 {
1554 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
1555 const char *cs = args ? args : "";
1556 struct thread_db_info *info;
1557 unsigned unique_filenames;
1558 size_t max_filename_len, pids_len;
1559 int i;
1560
1561 cs = skip_spaces (cs);
1562 if (*cs)
1563 error (_("'info auto-load libthread-db' does not accept any parameters"));
1564
1565 std::vector<struct thread_db_info *> array;
1566 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
1567 if (info->filename != NULL)
1568 array.push_back (info);
1569
1570 /* Sort ARRAY by filenames and PIDs. */
1571 std::sort (array.begin (), array.end (),
1572 info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare);
1573
1574 /* Calculate the number of unique filenames (rows) and the maximum string
1575 length of PIDs list for the unique filenames (columns). */
1576
1577 unique_filenames = 0;
1578 max_filename_len = 0;
1579 pids_len = 0;
1580 for (i = 0; i < array.size (); i++)
1581 {
1582 int pid = array[i]->pid;
1583 size_t this_pid_len;
1584
1585 for (this_pid_len = 0; pid != 0; pid /= 10)
1586 this_pid_len++;
1587
1588 if (i == 0 || strcmp (array[i - 1]->filename, array[i]->filename) != 0)
1589 {
1590 unique_filenames++;
1591 max_filename_len = std::max (max_filename_len,
1592 strlen (array[i]->filename));
1593
1594 if (i > 0)
1595 pids_len -= strlen (", ");
1596 pids_len = 0;
1597 }
1598 pids_len += this_pid_len + strlen (", ");
1599 }
1600 if (i)
1601 pids_len -= strlen (", ");
1602
1603 /* Table header shifted right by preceding "libthread-db: " would not match
1604 its columns. */
1605 if (array.size () > 0 && args == auto_load_info_scripts_pattern_nl)
1606 uiout->text ("\n");
1607
1608 {
1609 ui_out_emit_table table_emitter (uiout, 2, unique_filenames,
1610 "LinuxThreadDbTable");
1611
1612 uiout->table_header (max_filename_len, ui_left, "filename", "Filename");
1613 uiout->table_header (pids_len, ui_left, "PIDs", "Pids");
1614 uiout->table_body ();
1615
1616 /* Note I is incremented inside the cycle, not at its end. */
1617 for (i = 0; i < array.size ();)
1618 {
1619 ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (uiout, NULL);
1620
1621 info = array[i];
1622 uiout->field_string ("filename", info->filename);
1623
1624 std::string pids;
1625 while (i < array.size () && strcmp (info->filename,
1626 array[i]->filename) == 0)
1627 {
1628 if (!pids.empty ())
1629 pids += ", ";
1630 string_appendf (pids, "%u", array[i]->pid);
1631 i++;
1632 }
1633
1634 uiout->field_string ("pids", pids.c_str ());
1635
1636 uiout->text ("\n");
1637 }
1638 }
1639
1640 if (array.empty ())
1641 uiout->message (_("No auto-loaded libthread-db.\n"));
1642 }
1643
1644 static void
1645 init_thread_db_ops (void)
1646 {
1647 thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread";
1648 thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process.";
1649 thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support.";
1650 thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach;
1651 thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait;
1652 thread_db_ops.to_resume = thread_db_resume;
1653 thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior;
1654 thread_db_ops.to_update_thread_list = thread_db_update_thread_list;
1655 thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str;
1656 thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum;
1657 thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
1658 thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address
1659 = thread_db_get_thread_local_address;
1660 thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info;
1661 thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid;
1662 thread_db_ops.to_thread_handle_to_thread_info = thread_db_thread_handle_to_thread_info;
1663 thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1664
1665 complete_target_initialization (&thread_db_ops);
1666 }
1667
1668 void
1669 _initialize_thread_db (void)
1670 {
1671 init_thread_db_ops ();
1672
1673 /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running.
1674 This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given
1675 executable -- there could be multiple versions of glibc,
1676 and until there is a running inferior, we can't tell which
1677 libthread_db is the correct one to load. */
1678
1679 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
1680
1681 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path",
1682 class_support,
1683 &libthread_db_search_path, _("\
1684 Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\
1685 Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\
1686 This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \
1687 gdb itself.\n\
1688 Its value is a colon (':') separate list of directories to search.\n\
1689 Setting the search path to an empty list resets it to its default value."),
1690 set_libthread_db_search_path,
1691 NULL,
1692 &setlist, &showlist);
1693
1694 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance,
1695 &libthread_db_debug, _("\
1696 Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1697 Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1698 When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."),
1699 NULL,
1700 show_libthread_db_debug,
1701 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
1702
1703 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("libthread-db", class_support,
1704 &auto_load_thread_db, _("\
1705 Enable or disable auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db."), _("\
1706 Show whether auto-loading inferior specific libthread_db is enabled."), _("\
1707 If enabled, libthread_db will be searched in 'set libthread-db-search-path'\n\
1708 locations to load libthread_db compatible with the inferior.\n\
1709 Standard system libthread_db still gets loaded even with this option off.\n\
1710 This options has security implications for untrusted inferiors."),
1711 NULL, show_auto_load_thread_db,
1712 auto_load_set_cmdlist_get (),
1713 auto_load_show_cmdlist_get ());
1714
1715 add_cmd ("libthread-db", class_info, info_auto_load_libthread_db,
1716 _("Print the list of loaded inferior specific libthread_db.\n\
1717 Usage: info auto-load libthread-db"),
1718 auto_load_info_cmdlist_get ());
1719
1720 /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */
1721 observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile);
1722
1723 /* Add ourselves to inferior_created event chain.
1724 This is needed to handle debugging statically linked programs where
1725 the new_objfile observer won't get called for libpthread. */
1726 observer_attach_inferior_created (thread_db_inferior_created);
1727 }
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