import gdb-1999-08-30 snapshot
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / main.c
1 /* Top level stuff for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1986, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 1999
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "top.h"
24 #include "target.h"
25 #include "inferior.h"
26 #include "call-cmds.h"
27
28 #include "getopt.h"
29
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include "gdb_stat.h"
32 #include <ctype.h>
33
34 #include "gdb_string.h"
35 #include "event-loop.h"
36
37 /* If nonzero, display time usage both at startup and for each command. */
38
39 int display_time;
40
41 /* If nonzero, display space usage both at startup and for each command. */
42
43 int display_space;
44
45 /* Whether this is the async version or not. The async version is
46 invoked on the command line with the -nw --async options. In this
47 version, the usual command_loop is substituted by and event loop which
48 processes UI events asynchronously. */
49 int async_p = 1;
50
51 /* Whether this is the command line version or not */
52 int tui_version = 0;
53
54 /* Whether xdb commands will be handled */
55 int xdb_commands = 0;
56
57 /* Whether dbx commands will be handled */
58 int dbx_commands = 0;
59
60 GDB_FILE *gdb_stdout;
61 GDB_FILE *gdb_stderr;
62 GDB_FILE *gdb_stdlog;
63 GDB_FILE *gdb_stdtarg;
64
65 /* Whether to enable writing into executable and core files */
66 extern int write_files;
67
68 static void print_gdb_help PARAMS ((GDB_FILE *));
69
70 /* These two are used to set the external editor commands when gdb is farming
71 out files to be edited by another program. */
72
73 extern int enable_external_editor;
74 extern char *external_editor_command;
75
76 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
77 #include <windows.h> /* for MAX_PATH */
78 #include <sys/cygwin.h> /* for cygwin32_conv_to_posix_path */
79 #endif
80
81 int
82 main (argc, argv)
83 int argc;
84 char **argv;
85 {
86 int count;
87 static int quiet = 0;
88 static int batch = 0;
89
90 /* Pointers to various arguments from command line. */
91 char *symarg = NULL;
92 char *execarg = NULL;
93 char *corearg = NULL;
94 char *cdarg = NULL;
95 char *ttyarg = NULL;
96
97 /* These are static so that we can take their address in an initializer. */
98 static int print_help;
99 static int print_version;
100
101 /* Pointers to all arguments of --command option. */
102 char **cmdarg;
103 /* Allocated size of cmdarg. */
104 int cmdsize;
105 /* Number of elements of cmdarg used. */
106 int ncmd;
107
108 /* Indices of all arguments of --directory option. */
109 char **dirarg;
110 /* Allocated size. */
111 int dirsize;
112 /* Number of elements used. */
113 int ndir;
114
115 struct stat homebuf, cwdbuf;
116 char *homedir, *homeinit;
117
118 register int i;
119
120 long time_at_startup = get_run_time ();
121
122 int gdb_file_size;
123
124 START_PROGRESS (argv[0], 0);
125
126 #ifdef MPW
127 /* Do all Mac-specific setup. */
128 mac_init ();
129 #endif /* MPW */
130
131 /* This needs to happen before the first use of malloc. */
132 init_malloc ((PTR) NULL);
133
134 #if defined (ALIGN_STACK_ON_STARTUP)
135 i = (int) &count & 0x3;
136 if (i != 0)
137 alloca (4 - i);
138 #endif
139
140 /* If error() is called from initialization code, just exit */
141 if (SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
142 {
143 exit (1);
144 }
145
146 cmdsize = 1;
147 cmdarg = (char **) xmalloc (cmdsize * sizeof (*cmdarg));
148 ncmd = 0;
149 dirsize = 1;
150 dirarg = (char **) xmalloc (dirsize * sizeof (*dirarg));
151 ndir = 0;
152
153 quit_flag = 0;
154 line = (char *) xmalloc (linesize);
155 line[0] = '\0'; /* Terminate saved (now empty) cmd line */
156 instream = stdin;
157
158 getcwd (gdb_dirbuf, sizeof (gdb_dirbuf));
159 current_directory = gdb_dirbuf;
160
161 #if 0
162 /* not yet */
163 gdb_stdout = stdio_fileopen (stdout);
164 gdb_stderr = stdio_fileopen (stderr);
165 gdb_stdlog = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
166 gdb_stdtarg = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
167 #else
168 gdb_stdout = tui_fileopen (stdout);
169 gdb_stderr = tui_fileopen (stderr);
170 gdb_stdlog = gdb_stdout; /* for moment */
171 gdb_stdtarg = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
172 #endif
173
174 /* Parse arguments and options. */
175 {
176 int c;
177 /* When var field is 0, use flag field to record the equivalent
178 short option (or arbitrary numbers starting at 10 for those
179 with no equivalent). */
180 static struct option long_options[] =
181 {
182 {"async", no_argument, &async_p, 1},
183 {"noasync", no_argument, &async_p, 0},
184 #if defined(TUI)
185 {"tui", no_argument, &tui_version, 1},
186 #endif
187 {"xdb", no_argument, &xdb_commands, 1},
188 {"dbx", no_argument, &dbx_commands, 1},
189 {"readnow", no_argument, &readnow_symbol_files, 1},
190 {"r", no_argument, &readnow_symbol_files, 1},
191 {"mapped", no_argument, &mapped_symbol_files, 1},
192 {"m", no_argument, &mapped_symbol_files, 1},
193 {"quiet", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
194 {"q", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
195 {"silent", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
196 {"nx", no_argument, &inhibit_gdbinit, 1},
197 {"n", no_argument, &inhibit_gdbinit, 1},
198 {"batch", no_argument, &batch, 1},
199 {"epoch", no_argument, &epoch_interface, 1},
200
201 /* This is a synonym for "--annotate=1". --annotate is now preferred,
202 but keep this here for a long time because people will be running
203 emacses which use --fullname. */
204 {"fullname", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
205 {"f", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
206
207 {"annotate", required_argument, 0, 12},
208 {"help", no_argument, &print_help, 1},
209 {"se", required_argument, 0, 10},
210 {"symbols", required_argument, 0, 's'},
211 {"s", required_argument, 0, 's'},
212 {"exec", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
213 {"e", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
214 {"core", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
215 {"c", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
216 {"command", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
217 {"version", no_argument, &print_version, 1},
218 {"x", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
219 {"directory", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
220 {"cd", required_argument, 0, 11},
221 {"tty", required_argument, 0, 't'},
222 {"baud", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
223 {"b", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
224 {"nw", no_argument, &use_windows, 0},
225 {"nowindows", no_argument, &use_windows, 0},
226 {"w", no_argument, &use_windows, 1},
227 {"windows", no_argument, &use_windows, 1},
228 {"statistics", no_argument, 0, 13},
229 {"write", no_argument, &write_files, 1},
230 /* Allow machine descriptions to add more options... */
231 #ifdef ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS
232 ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS
233 #endif
234 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
235 };
236
237 while (1)
238 {
239 int option_index;
240
241 c = getopt_long_only (argc, argv, "",
242 long_options, &option_index);
243 if (c == EOF)
244 break;
245
246 /* Long option that takes an argument. */
247 if (c == 0 && long_options[option_index].flag == 0)
248 c = long_options[option_index].val;
249
250 switch (c)
251 {
252 case 0:
253 /* Long option that just sets a flag. */
254 break;
255 case 10:
256 symarg = optarg;
257 execarg = optarg;
258 break;
259 case 11:
260 cdarg = optarg;
261 break;
262 case 12:
263 /* FIXME: what if the syntax is wrong (e.g. not digits)? */
264 annotation_level = atoi (optarg);
265 break;
266 case 13:
267 /* Enable the display of both time and space usage. */
268 display_time = 1;
269 display_space = 1;
270 break;
271 case 'f':
272 annotation_level = 1;
273 /* We have probably been invoked from emacs. Disable window interface. */
274 use_windows = 0;
275 break;
276 case 's':
277 symarg = optarg;
278 break;
279 case 'e':
280 execarg = optarg;
281 break;
282 case 'c':
283 corearg = optarg;
284 break;
285 case 'x':
286 cmdarg[ncmd++] = optarg;
287 if (ncmd >= cmdsize)
288 {
289 cmdsize *= 2;
290 cmdarg = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) cmdarg,
291 cmdsize * sizeof (*cmdarg));
292 }
293 break;
294 case 'd':
295 dirarg[ndir++] = optarg;
296 if (ndir >= dirsize)
297 {
298 dirsize *= 2;
299 dirarg = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) dirarg,
300 dirsize * sizeof (*dirarg));
301 }
302 break;
303 case 't':
304 ttyarg = optarg;
305 break;
306 case 'q':
307 quiet = 1;
308 break;
309 case 'b':
310 {
311 int i;
312 char *p;
313
314 i = strtol (optarg, &p, 0);
315 if (i == 0 && p == optarg)
316
317 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
318 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
319
320 fprintf_unfiltered
321 (gdb_stderr,
322 "warning: could not set baud rate to `%s'.\n", optarg);
323 else
324 baud_rate = i;
325 }
326 case 'l':
327 {
328 int i;
329 char *p;
330
331 i = strtol (optarg, &p, 0);
332 if (i == 0 && p == optarg)
333
334 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
335 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
336
337 fprintf_unfiltered
338 (gdb_stderr,
339 "warning: could not set timeout limit to `%s'.\n", optarg);
340 else
341 remote_timeout = i;
342 }
343 break;
344
345 #ifdef ADDITIONAL_OPTION_CASES
346 ADDITIONAL_OPTION_CASES
347 #endif
348 case '?':
349 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
350 "Use `%s --help' for a complete list of options.\n",
351 argv[0]);
352 exit (1);
353 }
354 }
355
356 /* If --help or --version, disable window interface. */
357 if (print_help || print_version)
358 {
359 use_windows = 0;
360 #ifdef TUI
361 /* Disable the TUI as well. */
362 tui_version = 0;
363 #endif
364 }
365
366 #ifdef TUI
367 /* An explicit --tui flag overrides the default UI, which is the
368 window system. */
369 if (tui_version)
370 use_windows = 0;
371 #endif
372
373 /* OK, that's all the options. The other arguments are filenames. */
374 count = 0;
375 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
376 switch (++count)
377 {
378 case 1:
379 symarg = argv[optind];
380 execarg = argv[optind];
381 break;
382 case 2:
383 corearg = argv[optind];
384 break;
385 case 3:
386 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
387 "Excess command line arguments ignored. (%s%s)\n",
388 argv[optind], (optind == argc - 1) ? "" : " ...");
389 break;
390 }
391 if (batch)
392 quiet = 1;
393 }
394
395 #if defined(TUI)
396 /* Should this be moved to tui-top.c:_initialize_tui()? */
397 if (tui_version)
398 init_ui_hook = tuiInit;
399 #endif
400
401 /* Initialize all files. Give the interpreter a chance to take
402 control of the console via the init_ui_hook()) */
403 gdb_init (argv[0]);
404
405 /* Do these (and anything which might call wrap_here or *_filtered)
406 after initialize_all_files. */
407 if (print_version)
408 {
409 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
410 wrap_here ("");
411 printf_filtered ("\n");
412 exit (0);
413 }
414
415 if (print_help)
416 {
417 print_gdb_help (gdb_stdout);
418 fputs_unfiltered ("\n", gdb_stdout);
419 exit (0);
420 }
421
422 if (!quiet)
423 {
424 /* Print all the junk at the top, with trailing "..." if we are about
425 to read a symbol file (possibly slowly). */
426 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
427 if (symarg)
428 printf_filtered ("..");
429 wrap_here ("");
430 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); /* Force to screen during slow operations */
431 }
432
433 error_pre_print = "\n\n";
434 quit_pre_print = error_pre_print;
435
436 /* We may get more than one warning, don't double space all of them... */
437 warning_pre_print = "\nwarning: ";
438
439 /* Read and execute $HOME/.gdbinit file, if it exists. This is done
440 *before* all the command line arguments are processed; it sets
441 global parameters, which are independent of what file you are
442 debugging or what directory you are in. */
443 #ifdef __CYGWIN32__
444 {
445 char *tmp = getenv ("HOME");
446
447 if (tmp != NULL)
448 {
449 homedir = (char *) alloca (MAX_PATH + 1);
450 cygwin32_conv_to_posix_path (tmp, homedir);
451 }
452 else
453 homedir = NULL;
454 }
455 #else
456 homedir = getenv ("HOME");
457 #endif
458 if (homedir)
459 {
460 homeinit = (char *) alloca (strlen (homedir) +
461 strlen (gdbinit) + 10);
462 strcpy (homeinit, homedir);
463 strcat (homeinit, "/");
464 strcat (homeinit, gdbinit);
465
466 if (!inhibit_gdbinit)
467 {
468 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
469 source_command (homeinit, 0);
470 }
471 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
472
473 /* Do stats; no need to do them elsewhere since we'll only
474 need them if homedir is set. Make sure that they are
475 zero in case one of them fails (this guarantees that they
476 won't match if either exists). */
477
478 memset (&homebuf, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
479 memset (&cwdbuf, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
480
481 stat (homeinit, &homebuf);
482 stat (gdbinit, &cwdbuf); /* We'll only need this if
483 homedir was set. */
484 }
485
486 /* Now perform all the actions indicated by the arguments. */
487 if (cdarg != NULL)
488 {
489 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
490 {
491 cd_command (cdarg, 0);
492 }
493 }
494 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
495
496 for (i = 0; i < ndir; i++)
497 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
498 directory_command (dirarg[i], 0);
499 free ((PTR) dirarg);
500 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
501
502 if (execarg != NULL
503 && symarg != NULL
504 && STREQ (execarg, symarg))
505 {
506 /* The exec file and the symbol-file are the same. If we can't open
507 it, better only print one error message. */
508 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
509 {
510 exec_file_command (execarg, !batch);
511 symbol_file_command (symarg, 0);
512 }
513 }
514 else
515 {
516 if (execarg != NULL)
517 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
518 exec_file_command (execarg, !batch);
519 if (symarg != NULL)
520 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
521 symbol_file_command (symarg, 0);
522 }
523 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
524
525 /* After the symbol file has been read, print a newline to get us
526 beyond the copyright line... But errors should still set off
527 the error message with a (single) blank line. */
528 if (!quiet)
529 printf_filtered ("\n");
530 error_pre_print = "\n";
531 quit_pre_print = error_pre_print;
532 warning_pre_print = "\nwarning: ";
533
534 if (corearg != NULL)
535 {
536 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
537 core_file_command (corearg, !batch);
538 else if (isdigit (corearg[0]) && !SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
539 attach_command (corearg, !batch);
540 }
541 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
542
543 if (ttyarg != NULL)
544 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
545 tty_command (ttyarg, !batch);
546 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
547
548 #ifdef ADDITIONAL_OPTION_HANDLER
549 ADDITIONAL_OPTION_HANDLER;
550 #endif
551
552 /* Error messages should no longer be distinguished with extra output. */
553 error_pre_print = NULL;
554 quit_pre_print = NULL;
555 warning_pre_print = "warning: ";
556
557 /* Read the .gdbinit file in the current directory, *if* it isn't
558 the same as the $HOME/.gdbinit file (it should exist, also). */
559
560 if (!homedir
561 || memcmp ((char *) &homebuf, (char *) &cwdbuf, sizeof (struct stat)))
562 if (!inhibit_gdbinit)
563 {
564 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
565 source_command (gdbinit, 0);
566 }
567 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
568
569 for (i = 0; i < ncmd; i++)
570 {
571 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
572 {
573 /* NOTE: I am commenting this out, because it is not clear
574 where this feature is used. It is very old and
575 undocumented. ezannoni: 1999-05-04 */
576 #if 0
577 if (cmdarg[i][0] == '-' && cmdarg[i][1] == '\0')
578 read_command_file (stdin);
579 else
580 #endif
581 source_command (cmdarg[i], !batch);
582 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS);
583 }
584 }
585 free ((PTR) cmdarg);
586
587 /* Read in the old history after all the command files have been read. */
588 init_history ();
589
590 if (batch)
591 {
592 /* We have hit the end of the batch file. */
593 exit (0);
594 }
595
596 /* Do any host- or target-specific hacks. This is used for i960 targets
597 to force the user to set a nindy target and spec its parameters. */
598
599 #ifdef BEFORE_MAIN_LOOP_HOOK
600 BEFORE_MAIN_LOOP_HOOK;
601 #endif
602
603 END_PROGRESS (argv[0]);
604
605 /* Show time and/or space usage. */
606
607 if (display_time)
608 {
609 long init_time = get_run_time () - time_at_startup;
610
611 printf_unfiltered ("Startup time: %ld.%06ld\n",
612 init_time / 1000000, init_time % 1000000);
613 }
614
615 if (display_space)
616 {
617 #ifdef HAVE_SBRK
618 extern char **environ;
619 char *lim = (char *) sbrk (0);
620
621 printf_unfiltered ("Startup size: data size %ld\n",
622 (long) (lim - (char *) &environ));
623 #endif
624 }
625
626 /* The default command loop.
627 The WIN32 Gui calls this main to set up gdb's state, and
628 has its own command loop. */
629 #if !defined _WIN32 || defined __GNUC__
630 while (1)
631 {
632 if (!SET_TOP_LEVEL ())
633 {
634 do_cleanups (ALL_CLEANUPS); /* Do complete cleanup */
635 /* GUIs generally have their own command loop, mainloop, or whatever.
636 This is a good place to gain control because many error
637 conditions will end up here via longjmp(). */
638 if (command_loop_hook)
639 command_loop_hook ();
640 else
641 command_loop ();
642 quit_command ((char *) 0, instream == stdin);
643 }
644 }
645 /* No exit -- exit is through quit_command. */
646 #endif
647
648 }
649
650 /* Don't use *_filtered for printing help. We don't want to prompt
651 for continue no matter how small the screen or how much we're going
652 to print. */
653
654 static void
655 print_gdb_help (stream)
656 GDB_FILE *stream;
657 {
658 fputs_unfiltered ("\
659 This is the GNU debugger. Usage:\n\n\
660 gdb [options] [executable-file [core-file or process-id]]\n\n\
661 Options:\n\n\
662 ", stream);
663 fputs_unfiltered ("\
664 --[no]async Enable (disable) asynchronous version of CLI\n\
665 ", stream);
666 fputs_unfiltered ("\
667 -b BAUDRATE Set serial port baud rate used for remote debugging.\n\
668 --batch Exit after processing options.\n\
669 --cd=DIR Change current directory to DIR.\n\
670 --command=FILE Execute GDB commands from FILE.\n\
671 --core=COREFILE Analyze the core dump COREFILE.\n\
672 ", stream);
673 fputs_unfiltered ("\
674 --dbx DBX compatibility mode.\n\
675 --directory=DIR Search for source files in DIR.\n\
676 --epoch Output information used by epoch emacs-GDB interface.\n\
677 --exec=EXECFILE Use EXECFILE as the executable.\n\
678 --fullname Output information used by emacs-GDB interface.\n\
679 --help Print this message.\n\
680 ", stream);
681 fputs_unfiltered ("\
682 --mapped Use mapped symbol files if supported on this system.\n\
683 --nw Do not use a window interface.\n\
684 --nx Do not read ", stream);
685 fputs_unfiltered (gdbinit, stream);
686 fputs_unfiltered (" file.\n\
687 --quiet Do not print version number on startup.\n\
688 --readnow Fully read symbol files on first access.\n\
689 ", stream);
690 fputs_unfiltered ("\
691 --se=FILE Use FILE as symbol file and executable file.\n\
692 --symbols=SYMFILE Read symbols from SYMFILE.\n\
693 --tty=TTY Use TTY for input/output by the program being debugged.\n\
694 ", stream);
695 #if defined(TUI)
696 fputs_unfiltered ("\
697 --tui Use a terminal user interface.\n\
698 ", stream);
699 #endif
700 fputs_unfiltered ("\
701 --version Print version information and then exit.\n\
702 -w Use a window interface.\n\
703 --write Set writing into executable and core files.\n\
704 --xdb XDB compatibility mode.\n\
705 ", stream);
706 #ifdef ADDITIONAL_OPTION_HELP
707 fputs_unfiltered (ADDITIONAL_OPTION_HELP, stream);
708 #endif
709 fputs_unfiltered ("\n\
710 For more information, type \"help\" from within GDB, or consult the\n\
711 GDB manual (available as on-line info or a printed manual).\n\
712 Report bugs to \"bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu\".\
713 ", stream);
714 }
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