gdb/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / minsyms.c
1 /* GDB routines for manipulating the minimal symbol tables.
2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22
23 /* This file contains support routines for creating, manipulating, and
24 destroying minimal symbol tables.
25
26 Minimal symbol tables are used to hold some very basic information about
27 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only two
28 required pieces of information are the symbol's name and the address
29 associated with that symbol.
30
31 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
32 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
33 information to build useful minimal symbol tables using this structure.
34
35 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
36 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
37 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes used
38 to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
39
40
41 #include "defs.h"
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include "gdb_string.h"
44 #include "symtab.h"
45 #include "bfd.h"
46 #include "filenames.h"
47 #include "symfile.h"
48 #include "objfiles.h"
49 #include "demangle.h"
50 #include "value.h"
51 #include "cp-abi.h"
52 #include "target.h"
53 #include "cp-support.h"
54 #include "language.h"
55
56 /* Accumulate the minimal symbols for each objfile in bunches of BUNCH_SIZE.
57 At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated location on an objfile's
58 symbol obstack. */
59
60 #define BUNCH_SIZE 127
61
62 struct msym_bunch
63 {
64 struct msym_bunch *next;
65 struct minimal_symbol contents[BUNCH_SIZE];
66 };
67
68 /* Bunch currently being filled up.
69 The next field points to chain of filled bunches. */
70
71 static struct msym_bunch *msym_bunch;
72
73 /* Number of slots filled in current bunch. */
74
75 static int msym_bunch_index;
76
77 /* Total number of minimal symbols recorded so far for the objfile. */
78
79 static int msym_count;
80
81 /* Compute a hash code based using the same criteria as `strcmp_iw'. */
82
83 unsigned int
84 msymbol_hash_iw (const char *string)
85 {
86 unsigned int hash = 0;
87
88 while (*string && *string != '(')
89 {
90 while (isspace (*string))
91 ++string;
92 if (*string && *string != '(')
93 {
94 hash = hash * 67 + *string - 113;
95 ++string;
96 }
97 }
98 return hash;
99 }
100
101 /* Compute a hash code for a string. */
102
103 unsigned int
104 msymbol_hash (const char *string)
105 {
106 unsigned int hash = 0;
107
108 for (; *string; ++string)
109 hash = hash * 67 + *string - 113;
110 return hash;
111 }
112
113 /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym hash table, TABLE. */
114 void
115 add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
116 struct minimal_symbol **table)
117 {
118 if (sym->hash_next == NULL)
119 {
120 unsigned int hash
121 = msymbol_hash (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym)) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
122
123 sym->hash_next = table[hash];
124 table[hash] = sym;
125 }
126 }
127
128 /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym demangled hash table,
129 TABLE. */
130 static void
131 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
132 struct minimal_symbol **table)
133 {
134 if (sym->demangled_hash_next == NULL)
135 {
136 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash_iw (SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (sym))
137 % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
138
139 sym->demangled_hash_next = table[hash];
140 table[hash] = sym;
141 }
142 }
143
144
145 /* Return OBJFILE where minimal symbol SYM is defined. */
146 struct objfile *
147 msymbol_objfile (struct minimal_symbol *sym)
148 {
149 struct objfile *objf;
150 struct minimal_symbol *tsym;
151
152 unsigned int hash
153 = msymbol_hash (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym)) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
154
155 for (objf = object_files; objf; objf = objf->next)
156 for (tsym = objf->msymbol_hash[hash]; tsym; tsym = tsym->hash_next)
157 if (tsym == sym)
158 return objf;
159
160 /* We should always be able to find the objfile ... */
161 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("failed internal consistency check"));
162 }
163
164
165 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
166 first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
167 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, the only file-scope
168 symbols considered will be from that source file (global symbols are
169 still preferred). Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
170 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
171
172 Note: One instance where there may be duplicate minimal symbols with
173 the same name is when the symbol tables for a shared library and the
174 symbol tables for an executable contain global symbols with the same
175 names (the dynamic linker deals with the duplication).
176
177 It's also possible to have minimal symbols with different mangled
178 names, but identical demangled names. For example, the GNU C++ v3
179 ABI requires the generation of two (or perhaps three) copies of
180 constructor functions --- "in-charge", "not-in-charge", and
181 "allocate" copies; destructors may be duplicated as well.
182 Obviously, there must be distinct mangled names for each of these,
183 but the demangled names are all the same: S::S or S::~S. */
184
185 struct minimal_symbol *
186 lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *name, const char *sfile,
187 struct objfile *objf)
188 {
189 struct objfile *objfile;
190 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
191 struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL;
192 struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL;
193 struct minimal_symbol *trampoline_symbol = NULL;
194
195 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
196 unsigned int dem_hash = msymbol_hash_iw (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
197
198 int needtofreename = 0;
199 const char *modified_name;
200
201 if (sfile != NULL)
202 sfile = lbasename (sfile);
203
204 /* For C++, canonicalize the input name. */
205 modified_name = name;
206 if (current_language->la_language == language_cplus)
207 {
208 char *cname = cp_canonicalize_string (name);
209
210 if (cname)
211 {
212 modified_name = cname;
213 needtofreename = 1;
214 }
215 }
216
217 for (objfile = object_files;
218 objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
219 objfile = objfile->next)
220 {
221 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
222 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
223 {
224 /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table,
225 and the second over the demangled hash table. */
226 int pass;
227
228 for (pass = 1; pass <= 2 && found_symbol == NULL; pass++)
229 {
230 /* Select hash list according to pass. */
231 if (pass == 1)
232 msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash];
233 else
234 msymbol = objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[dem_hash];
235
236 while (msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL)
237 {
238 int match;
239
240 if (pass == 1)
241 {
242 match = strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol),
243 modified_name) == 0;
244 }
245 else
246 {
247 match = SYMBOL_MATCHES_SEARCH_NAME (msymbol,
248 modified_name);
249 }
250
251 if (match)
252 {
253 switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol))
254 {
255 case mst_file_text:
256 case mst_file_data:
257 case mst_file_bss:
258 if (sfile == NULL
259 || filename_cmp (msymbol->filename, sfile) == 0)
260 found_file_symbol = msymbol;
261 break;
262
263 case mst_solib_trampoline:
264
265 /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to
266 keep looking for the *real* symbol. If the
267 actual symbol is not found, then we'll use the
268 trampoline entry. */
269 if (trampoline_symbol == NULL)
270 trampoline_symbol = msymbol;
271 break;
272
273 case mst_unknown:
274 default:
275 found_symbol = msymbol;
276 break;
277 }
278 }
279
280 /* Find the next symbol on the hash chain. */
281 if (pass == 1)
282 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next;
283 else
284 msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next;
285 }
286 }
287 }
288 }
289
290 if (needtofreename)
291 xfree ((void *) modified_name);
292
293 /* External symbols are best. */
294 if (found_symbol)
295 return found_symbol;
296
297 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
298 if (found_file_symbol)
299 return found_file_symbol;
300
301 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
302 if (trampoline_symbol)
303 return trampoline_symbol;
304
305 return NULL;
306 }
307
308 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
309 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and has text type. If OBJF
310 is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. Returns a pointer
311 to the minimal symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is found.
312
313 This function only searches the mangled (linkage) names. */
314
315 struct minimal_symbol *
316 lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *name, struct objfile *objf)
317 {
318 struct objfile *objfile;
319 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
320 struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL;
321 struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL;
322
323 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
324
325 for (objfile = object_files;
326 objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
327 objfile = objfile->next)
328 {
329 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
330 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
331 {
332 for (msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash];
333 msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
334 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
335 {
336 if (strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0 &&
337 (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text
338 || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
339 || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_file_text))
340 {
341 switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol))
342 {
343 case mst_file_text:
344 found_file_symbol = msymbol;
345 break;
346 default:
347 found_symbol = msymbol;
348 break;
349 }
350 }
351 }
352 }
353 }
354 /* External symbols are best. */
355 if (found_symbol)
356 return found_symbol;
357
358 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
359 if (found_file_symbol)
360 return found_file_symbol;
361
362 return NULL;
363 }
364
365 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
366 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and PC. If OBJF is non-NULL,
367 limit the search to that objfile. Returns a pointer to the minimal
368 symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is found. */
369
370 struct minimal_symbol *
371 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name (CORE_ADDR pc, const char *name,
372 struct objfile *objf)
373 {
374 struct objfile *objfile;
375 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
376
377 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
378
379 for (objfile = object_files;
380 objfile != NULL;
381 objfile = objfile->next)
382 {
383 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
384 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
385 {
386 for (msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash];
387 msymbol != NULL;
388 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
389 {
390 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) == pc
391 && strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0)
392 return msymbol;
393 }
394 }
395 }
396
397 return NULL;
398 }
399
400 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
401 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and is a solib trampoline.
402 If OBJF is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. Returns a
403 pointer to the minimal symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is
404 found.
405
406 This function only searches the mangled (linkage) names. */
407
408 struct minimal_symbol *
409 lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (const char *name,
410 struct objfile *objf)
411 {
412 struct objfile *objfile;
413 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
414 struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL;
415
416 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
417
418 for (objfile = object_files;
419 objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
420 objfile = objfile->next)
421 {
422 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
423 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
424 {
425 for (msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash];
426 msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
427 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
428 {
429 if (strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0 &&
430 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
431 return msymbol;
432 }
433 }
434 }
435
436 return NULL;
437 }
438
439 /* Search through the minimal symbol table for each objfile and find
440 the symbol whose address is the largest address that is still less
441 than or equal to PC, and matches SECTION (which is not NULL).
442 Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol if such a symbol is found,
443 or NULL if PC is not in a suitable range.
444 Note that we need to look through ALL the minimal symbol tables
445 before deciding on the symbol that comes closest to the specified PC.
446 This is because objfiles can overlap, for example objfile A has .text
447 at 0x100 and .data at 0x40000 and objfile B has .text at 0x234 and
448 .data at 0x40048.
449
450 If WANT_TRAMPOLINE is set, prefer mst_solib_trampoline symbols when
451 there are text and trampoline symbols at the same address.
452 Otherwise prefer mst_text symbols. */
453
454 static struct minimal_symbol *
455 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (CORE_ADDR pc,
456 struct obj_section *section,
457 int want_trampoline)
458 {
459 int lo;
460 int hi;
461 int new;
462 struct objfile *objfile;
463 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
464 struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL;
465 enum minimal_symbol_type want_type, other_type;
466
467 want_type = want_trampoline ? mst_solib_trampoline : mst_text;
468 other_type = want_trampoline ? mst_text : mst_solib_trampoline;
469
470 /* We can not require the symbol found to be in section, because
471 e.g. IRIX 6.5 mdebug relies on this code returning an absolute
472 symbol - but find_pc_section won't return an absolute section and
473 hence the code below would skip over absolute symbols. We can
474 still take advantage of the call to find_pc_section, though - the
475 object file still must match. In case we have separate debug
476 files, search both the file and its separate debug file. There's
477 no telling which one will have the minimal symbols. */
478
479 gdb_assert (section != NULL);
480
481 for (objfile = section->objfile;
482 objfile != NULL;
483 objfile = objfile_separate_debug_iterate (section->objfile, objfile))
484 {
485 /* If this objfile has a minimal symbol table, go search it using
486 a binary search. Note that a minimal symbol table always consists
487 of at least two symbols, a "real" symbol and the terminating
488 "null symbol". If there are no real symbols, then there is no
489 minimal symbol table at all. */
490
491 if (objfile->minimal_symbol_count > 0)
492 {
493 int best_zero_sized = -1;
494
495 msymbol = objfile->msymbols;
496 lo = 0;
497 hi = objfile->minimal_symbol_count - 1;
498
499 /* This code assumes that the minimal symbols are sorted by
500 ascending address values. If the pc value is greater than or
501 equal to the first symbol's address, then some symbol in this
502 minimal symbol table is a suitable candidate for being the
503 "best" symbol. This includes the last real symbol, for cases
504 where the pc value is larger than any address in this vector.
505
506 By iterating until the address associated with the current
507 hi index (the endpoint of the test interval) is less than
508 or equal to the desired pc value, we accomplish two things:
509 (1) the case where the pc value is larger than any minimal
510 symbol address is trivially solved, (2) the address associated
511 with the hi index is always the one we want when the interation
512 terminates. In essence, we are iterating the test interval
513 down until the pc value is pushed out of it from the high end.
514
515 Warning: this code is trickier than it would appear at first. */
516
517 /* Should also require that pc is <= end of objfile. FIXME! */
518 if (pc >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[lo]))
519 {
520 while (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]) > pc)
521 {
522 /* pc is still strictly less than highest address. */
523 /* Note "new" will always be >= lo. */
524 new = (lo + hi) / 2;
525 if ((SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[new]) >= pc) ||
526 (lo == new))
527 {
528 hi = new;
529 }
530 else
531 {
532 lo = new;
533 }
534 }
535
536 /* If we have multiple symbols at the same address, we want
537 hi to point to the last one. That way we can find the
538 right symbol if it has an index greater than hi. */
539 while (hi < objfile->minimal_symbol_count - 1
540 && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
541 == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi + 1])))
542 hi++;
543
544 /* Skip various undesirable symbols. */
545 while (hi >= 0)
546 {
547 /* Skip any absolute symbols. This is apparently
548 what adb and dbx do, and is needed for the CM-5.
549 There are two known possible problems: (1) on
550 ELF, apparently end, edata, etc. are absolute.
551 Not sure ignoring them here is a big deal, but if
552 we want to use them, the fix would go in
553 elfread.c. (2) I think shared library entry
554 points on the NeXT are absolute. If we want
555 special handling for this it probably should be
556 triggered by a special mst_abs_or_lib or some
557 such. */
558
559 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbol[hi]) == mst_abs)
560 {
561 hi--;
562 continue;
563 }
564
565 /* If SECTION was specified, skip any symbol from
566 wrong section. */
567 if (section
568 /* Some types of debug info, such as COFF,
569 don't fill the bfd_section member, so don't
570 throw away symbols on those platforms. */
571 && SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]) != NULL
572 && (!matching_obj_sections
573 (SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]), section)))
574 {
575 hi--;
576 continue;
577 }
578
579 /* If we are looking for a trampoline and this is a
580 text symbol, or the other way around, check the
581 preceeding symbol too. If they are otherwise
582 identical prefer that one. */
583 if (hi > 0
584 && MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbol[hi]) == other_type
585 && MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbol[hi - 1]) == want_type
586 && (MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi])
587 == MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi - 1]))
588 && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
589 == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi - 1]))
590 && (SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (&msymbol[hi])
591 == SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (&msymbol[hi - 1])))
592 {
593 hi--;
594 continue;
595 }
596
597 /* If the minimal symbol has a zero size, save it
598 but keep scanning backwards looking for one with
599 a non-zero size. A zero size may mean that the
600 symbol isn't an object or function (e.g. a
601 label), or it may just mean that the size was not
602 specified. */
603 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) == 0
604 && best_zero_sized == -1)
605 {
606 best_zero_sized = hi;
607 hi--;
608 continue;
609 }
610
611 /* If we are past the end of the current symbol, try
612 the previous symbol if it has a larger overlapping
613 size. This happens on i686-pc-linux-gnu with glibc;
614 the nocancel variants of system calls are inside
615 the cancellable variants, but both have sizes. */
616 if (hi > 0
617 && MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) != 0
618 && pc >= (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
619 + MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]))
620 && pc < (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi - 1])
621 + MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi - 1])))
622 {
623 hi--;
624 continue;
625 }
626
627 /* Otherwise, this symbol must be as good as we're going
628 to get. */
629 break;
630 }
631
632 /* If HI has a zero size, and best_zero_sized is set,
633 then we had two or more zero-sized symbols; prefer
634 the first one we found (which may have a higher
635 address). Also, if we ran off the end, be sure
636 to back up. */
637 if (best_zero_sized != -1
638 && (hi < 0 || MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) == 0))
639 hi = best_zero_sized;
640
641 /* If the minimal symbol has a non-zero size, and this
642 PC appears to be outside the symbol's contents, then
643 refuse to use this symbol. If we found a zero-sized
644 symbol with an address greater than this symbol's,
645 use that instead. We assume that if symbols have
646 specified sizes, they do not overlap. */
647
648 if (hi >= 0
649 && MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi]) != 0
650 && pc >= (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
651 + MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbol[hi])))
652 {
653 if (best_zero_sized != -1)
654 hi = best_zero_sized;
655 else
656 /* Go on to the next object file. */
657 continue;
658 }
659
660 /* The minimal symbol indexed by hi now is the best one in this
661 objfile's minimal symbol table. See if it is the best one
662 overall. */
663
664 if (hi >= 0
665 && ((best_symbol == NULL) ||
666 (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (best_symbol) <
667 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]))))
668 {
669 best_symbol = &msymbol[hi];
670 }
671 }
672 }
673 }
674 return (best_symbol);
675 }
676
677 struct minimal_symbol *
678 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
679 {
680 if (section == NULL)
681 {
682 /* NOTE: cagney/2004-01-27: This was using find_pc_mapped_section to
683 force the section but that (well unless you're doing overlay
684 debugging) always returns NULL making the call somewhat useless. */
685 section = find_pc_section (pc);
686 if (section == NULL)
687 return NULL;
688 }
689 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (pc, section, 0);
690 }
691
692 /* Backward compatibility: search through the minimal symbol table
693 for a matching PC (no section given). */
694
695 struct minimal_symbol *
696 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
697 {
698 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL);
699 }
700
701 /* Return non-zero iff PC is in an STT_GNU_IFUNC function resolver. */
702
703 int
704 in_gnu_ifunc_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
705 {
706 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
707
708 return msymbol && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
709 }
710
711 /* Find the minimal symbol named NAME, and return both the minsym
712 struct and its objfile. This only checks the linkage name. Sets
713 *OBJFILE_P and returns the minimal symbol, if it is found. If it
714 is not found, returns NULL. */
715
716 struct minimal_symbol *
717 lookup_minimal_symbol_and_objfile (const char *name,
718 struct objfile **objfile_p)
719 {
720 struct objfile *objfile;
721 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
722
723 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
724 {
725 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
726
727 for (msym = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash];
728 msym != NULL;
729 msym = msym->hash_next)
730 {
731 if (strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym), name) == 0)
732 {
733 *objfile_p = objfile;
734 return msym;
735 }
736 }
737 }
738
739 return 0;
740 }
741 \f
742
743 /* Return leading symbol character for a BFD. If BFD is NULL,
744 return the leading symbol character from the main objfile. */
745
746 static int get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *);
747
748 static int
749 get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *abfd)
750 {
751 if (abfd != NULL)
752 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
753 if (symfile_objfile != NULL && symfile_objfile->obfd != NULL)
754 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (symfile_objfile->obfd);
755 return 0;
756 }
757
758 /* Prepare to start collecting minimal symbols. Note that presetting
759 msym_bunch_index to BUNCH_SIZE causes the first call to save a minimal
760 symbol to allocate the memory for the first bunch. */
761
762 void
763 init_minimal_symbol_collection (void)
764 {
765 msym_count = 0;
766 msym_bunch = NULL;
767 msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
768 }
769
770 void
771 prim_record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
772 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
773 struct objfile *objfile)
774 {
775 int section;
776
777 switch (ms_type)
778 {
779 case mst_text:
780 case mst_text_gnu_ifunc:
781 case mst_file_text:
782 case mst_solib_trampoline:
783 section = SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile);
784 break;
785 case mst_data:
786 case mst_file_data:
787 section = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
788 break;
789 case mst_bss:
790 case mst_file_bss:
791 section = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
792 break;
793 default:
794 section = -1;
795 }
796
797 prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (name, address, ms_type,
798 section, NULL, objfile);
799 }
800
801 /* Record a minimal symbol in the msym bunches. Returns the symbol
802 newly created. */
803
804 struct minimal_symbol *
805 prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (const char *name, int name_len, int copy_name,
806 CORE_ADDR address,
807 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
808 int section,
809 asection *bfd_section,
810 struct objfile *objfile)
811 {
812 struct obj_section *obj_section;
813 struct msym_bunch *new;
814 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
815
816 /* Don't put gcc_compiled, __gnu_compiled_cplus, and friends into
817 the minimal symbols, because if there is also another symbol
818 at the same address (e.g. the first function of the file),
819 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc would have no way of getting the
820 right one. */
821 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && name[0] == 'g'
822 && (strcmp (name, GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0
823 || strcmp (name, GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0))
824 return (NULL);
825
826 /* It's safe to strip the leading char here once, since the name
827 is also stored stripped in the minimal symbol table. */
828 if (name[0] == get_symbol_leading_char (objfile->obfd))
829 {
830 ++name;
831 --name_len;
832 }
833
834 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && strncmp (name, "__gnu_compiled", 14) == 0)
835 return (NULL);
836
837 if (msym_bunch_index == BUNCH_SIZE)
838 {
839 new = XCALLOC (1, struct msym_bunch);
840 msym_bunch_index = 0;
841 new->next = msym_bunch;
842 msym_bunch = new;
843 }
844 msymbol = &msym_bunch->contents[msym_bunch_index];
845 SYMBOL_SET_LANGUAGE (msymbol, language_auto);
846 SYMBOL_SET_NAMES (msymbol, name, name_len, copy_name, objfile);
847
848 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) = address;
849 SYMBOL_SECTION (msymbol) = section;
850 SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msymbol) = NULL;
851
852 /* Find obj_section corresponding to bfd_section. */
853 if (bfd_section)
854 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, obj_section)
855 {
856 if (obj_section->the_bfd_section == bfd_section)
857 {
858 SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msymbol) = obj_section;
859 break;
860 }
861 }
862
863 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) = ms_type;
864 MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_1 (msymbol) = 0;
865 MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_2 (msymbol) = 0;
866 MSYMBOL_SIZE (msymbol) = 0;
867
868 /* The hash pointers must be cleared! If they're not,
869 add_minsym_to_hash_table will NOT add this msymbol to the hash table. */
870 msymbol->hash_next = NULL;
871 msymbol->demangled_hash_next = NULL;
872
873 msym_bunch_index++;
874 msym_count++;
875 OBJSTAT (objfile, n_minsyms++);
876 return msymbol;
877 }
878
879 /* Record a minimal symbol in the msym bunches. Returns the symbol
880 newly created. */
881
882 struct minimal_symbol *
883 prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
884 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
885 int section,
886 asection *bfd_section,
887 struct objfile *objfile)
888 {
889 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (name, strlen (name), 1,
890 address, ms_type, section,
891 bfd_section, objfile);
892 }
893
894 /* Compare two minimal symbols by address and return a signed result based
895 on unsigned comparisons, so that we sort into unsigned numeric order.
896 Within groups with the same address, sort by name. */
897
898 static int
899 compare_minimal_symbols (const void *fn1p, const void *fn2p)
900 {
901 const struct minimal_symbol *fn1;
902 const struct minimal_symbol *fn2;
903
904 fn1 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn1p;
905 fn2 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn2p;
906
907 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn1) < SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn2))
908 {
909 return (-1); /* addr 1 is less than addr 2. */
910 }
911 else if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn1) > SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn2))
912 {
913 return (1); /* addr 1 is greater than addr 2. */
914 }
915 else
916 /* addrs are equal: sort by name */
917 {
918 char *name1 = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (fn1);
919 char *name2 = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (fn2);
920
921 if (name1 && name2) /* both have names */
922 return strcmp (name1, name2);
923 else if (name2)
924 return 1; /* fn1 has no name, so it is "less". */
925 else if (name1) /* fn2 has no name, so it is "less". */
926 return -1;
927 else
928 return (0); /* Neither has a name, so they're equal. */
929 }
930 }
931
932 /* Discard the currently collected minimal symbols, if any. If we wish
933 to save them for later use, we must have already copied them somewhere
934 else before calling this function.
935
936 FIXME: We could allocate the minimal symbol bunches on their own
937 obstack and then simply blow the obstack away when we are done with
938 it. Is it worth the extra trouble though? */
939
940 static void
941 do_discard_minimal_symbols_cleanup (void *arg)
942 {
943 struct msym_bunch *next;
944
945 while (msym_bunch != NULL)
946 {
947 next = msym_bunch->next;
948 xfree (msym_bunch);
949 msym_bunch = next;
950 }
951 }
952
953 struct cleanup *
954 make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (void)
955 {
956 return make_cleanup (do_discard_minimal_symbols_cleanup, 0);
957 }
958
959
960
961 /* Compact duplicate entries out of a minimal symbol table by walking
962 through the table and compacting out entries with duplicate addresses
963 and matching names. Return the number of entries remaining.
964
965 On entry, the table resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[mcount].
966 On exit, it resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[result_count].
967
968 When files contain multiple sources of symbol information, it is
969 possible for the minimal symbol table to contain many duplicate entries.
970 As an example, SVR4 systems use ELF formatted object files, which
971 usually contain at least two different types of symbol tables (a
972 standard ELF one and a smaller dynamic linking table), as well as
973 DWARF debugging information for files compiled with -g.
974
975 Without compacting, the minimal symbol table for gdb itself contains
976 over a 1000 duplicates, about a third of the total table size. Aside
977 from the potential trap of not noticing that two successive entries
978 identify the same location, this duplication impacts the time required
979 to linearly scan the table, which is done in a number of places. So we
980 just do one linear scan here and toss out the duplicates.
981
982 Note that we are not concerned here about recovering the space that
983 is potentially freed up, because the strings themselves are allocated
984 on the objfile_obstack, and will get automatically freed when the symbol
985 table is freed. The caller can free up the unused minimal symbols at
986 the end of the compacted region if their allocation strategy allows it.
987
988 Also note we only go up to the next to last entry within the loop
989 and then copy the last entry explicitly after the loop terminates.
990
991 Since the different sources of information for each symbol may
992 have different levels of "completeness", we may have duplicates
993 that have one entry with type "mst_unknown" and the other with a
994 known type. So if the one we are leaving alone has type mst_unknown,
995 overwrite its type with the type from the one we are compacting out. */
996
997 static int
998 compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol, int mcount,
999 struct objfile *objfile)
1000 {
1001 struct minimal_symbol *copyfrom;
1002 struct minimal_symbol *copyto;
1003
1004 if (mcount > 0)
1005 {
1006 copyfrom = copyto = msymbol;
1007 while (copyfrom < msymbol + mcount - 1)
1008 {
1009 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (copyfrom)
1010 == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS ((copyfrom + 1))
1011 && strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (copyfrom),
1012 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME ((copyfrom + 1))) == 0)
1013 {
1014 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) == mst_unknown)
1015 {
1016 MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) = MSYMBOL_TYPE (copyfrom);
1017 }
1018 copyfrom++;
1019 }
1020 else
1021 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
1022 }
1023 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
1024 mcount = copyto - msymbol;
1025 }
1026 return (mcount);
1027 }
1028
1029 /* Build (or rebuild) the minimal symbol hash tables. This is necessary
1030 after compacting or sorting the table since the entries move around
1031 thus causing the internal minimal_symbol pointers to become jumbled. */
1032
1033 static void
1034 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (struct objfile *objfile)
1035 {
1036 int i;
1037 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
1038
1039 /* Clear the hash tables. */
1040 for (i = 0; i < MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; i++)
1041 {
1042 objfile->msymbol_hash[i] = 0;
1043 objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[i] = 0;
1044 }
1045
1046 /* Now, (re)insert the actual entries. */
1047 for (i = objfile->minimal_symbol_count, msym = objfile->msymbols;
1048 i > 0;
1049 i--, msym++)
1050 {
1051 msym->hash_next = 0;
1052 add_minsym_to_hash_table (msym, objfile->msymbol_hash);
1053
1054 msym->demangled_hash_next = 0;
1055 if (SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (msym) != SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym))
1056 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (msym,
1057 objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash);
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 /* Add the minimal symbols in the existing bunches to the objfile's official
1062 minimal symbol table. In most cases there is no minimal symbol table yet
1063 for this objfile, and the existing bunches are used to create one. Once
1064 in a while (for shared libraries for example), we add symbols (e.g. common
1065 symbols) to an existing objfile.
1066
1067 Because of the way minimal symbols are collected, we generally have no way
1068 of knowing what source language applies to any particular minimal symbol.
1069 Specifically, we have no way of knowing if the minimal symbol comes from a
1070 C++ compilation unit or not. So for the sake of supporting cached
1071 demangled C++ names, we have no choice but to try and demangle each new one
1072 that comes in. If the demangling succeeds, then we assume it is a C++
1073 symbol and set the symbol's language and demangled name fields
1074 appropriately. Note that in order to avoid unnecessary demanglings, and
1075 allocating obstack space that subsequently can't be freed for the demangled
1076 names, we mark all newly added symbols with language_auto. After
1077 compaction of the minimal symbols, we go back and scan the entire minimal
1078 symbol table looking for these new symbols. For each new symbol we attempt
1079 to demangle it, and if successful, record it as a language_cplus symbol
1080 and cache the demangled form on the symbol obstack. Symbols which don't
1081 demangle are marked as language_unknown symbols, which inhibits future
1082 attempts to demangle them if we later add more minimal symbols. */
1083
1084 void
1085 install_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objfile)
1086 {
1087 int bindex;
1088 int mcount;
1089 struct msym_bunch *bunch;
1090 struct minimal_symbol *msymbols;
1091 int alloc_count;
1092
1093 if (msym_count > 0)
1094 {
1095 /* Allocate enough space in the obstack, into which we will gather the
1096 bunches of new and existing minimal symbols, sort them, and then
1097 compact out the duplicate entries. Once we have a final table,
1098 we will give back the excess space. */
1099
1100 alloc_count = msym_count + objfile->minimal_symbol_count + 1;
1101 obstack_blank (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
1102 alloc_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1103 msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *)
1104 obstack_base (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
1105
1106 /* Copy in the existing minimal symbols, if there are any. */
1107
1108 if (objfile->minimal_symbol_count)
1109 memcpy ((char *) msymbols, (char *) objfile->msymbols,
1110 objfile->minimal_symbol_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1111
1112 /* Walk through the list of minimal symbol bunches, adding each symbol
1113 to the new contiguous array of symbols. Note that we start with the
1114 current, possibly partially filled bunch (thus we use the current
1115 msym_bunch_index for the first bunch we copy over), and thereafter
1116 each bunch is full. */
1117
1118 mcount = objfile->minimal_symbol_count;
1119
1120 for (bunch = msym_bunch; bunch != NULL; bunch = bunch->next)
1121 {
1122 for (bindex = 0; bindex < msym_bunch_index; bindex++, mcount++)
1123 msymbols[mcount] = bunch->contents[bindex];
1124 msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
1125 }
1126
1127 /* Sort the minimal symbols by address. */
1128
1129 qsort (msymbols, mcount, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol),
1130 compare_minimal_symbols);
1131
1132 /* Compact out any duplicates, and free up whatever space we are
1133 no longer using. */
1134
1135 mcount = compact_minimal_symbols (msymbols, mcount, objfile);
1136
1137 obstack_blank (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
1138 (mcount + 1 - alloc_count) * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1139 msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *)
1140 obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
1141
1142 /* We also terminate the minimal symbol table with a "null symbol",
1143 which is *not* included in the size of the table. This makes it
1144 easier to find the end of the table when we are handed a pointer
1145 to some symbol in the middle of it. Zero out the fields in the
1146 "null symbol" allocated at the end of the array. Note that the
1147 symbol count does *not* include this null symbol, which is why it
1148 is indexed by mcount and not mcount-1. */
1149
1150 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (&msymbols[mcount]) = NULL;
1151 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0;
1152 MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_1 (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0;
1153 MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_2 (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0;
1154 MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0;
1155 MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbols[mcount]) = mst_unknown;
1156 SYMBOL_SET_LANGUAGE (&msymbols[mcount], language_unknown);
1157
1158 /* Attach the minimal symbol table to the specified objfile.
1159 The strings themselves are also located in the objfile_obstack
1160 of this objfile. */
1161
1162 objfile->minimal_symbol_count = mcount;
1163 objfile->msymbols = msymbols;
1164
1165 /* Try to guess the appropriate C++ ABI by looking at the names
1166 of the minimal symbols in the table. */
1167 {
1168 int i;
1169
1170 for (i = 0; i < mcount; i++)
1171 {
1172 /* If a symbol's name starts with _Z and was successfully
1173 demangled, then we can assume we've found a GNU v3 symbol.
1174 For now we set the C++ ABI globally; if the user is
1175 mixing ABIs then the user will need to "set cp-abi"
1176 manually. */
1177 const char *name = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (&objfile->msymbols[i]);
1178
1179 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == 'Z'
1180 && SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (&objfile->msymbols[i]) != NULL)
1181 {
1182 set_cp_abi_as_auto_default ("gnu-v3");
1183 break;
1184 }
1185 }
1186 }
1187
1188 /* Now build the hash tables; we can't do this incrementally
1189 at an earlier point since we weren't finished with the obstack
1190 yet. (And if the msymbol obstack gets moved, all the internal
1191 pointers to other msymbols need to be adjusted.) */
1192 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (objfile);
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196 /* Sort all the minimal symbols in OBJFILE. */
1197
1198 void
1199 msymbols_sort (struct objfile *objfile)
1200 {
1201 qsort (objfile->msymbols, objfile->minimal_symbol_count,
1202 sizeof (struct minimal_symbol), compare_minimal_symbols);
1203 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (objfile);
1204 }
1205
1206 /* Check if PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub.
1207 Return minimal symbol for the trampoline entry or NULL if PC is not
1208 in a trampoline code stub. */
1209
1210 struct minimal_symbol *
1211 lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1212 {
1213 struct obj_section *section = find_pc_section (pc);
1214 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1215
1216 if (section == NULL)
1217 return NULL;
1218 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_1 (pc, section, 1);
1219
1220 if (msymbol != NULL && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
1221 return msymbol;
1222 return NULL;
1223 }
1224
1225 /* If PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub, return the
1226 address of the `real' function belonging to the stub.
1227 Return 0 if PC is not in a trampoline code stub or if the real
1228 function is not found in the minimal symbol table.
1229
1230 We may fail to find the right function if a function with the
1231 same name is defined in more than one shared library, but this
1232 is considered bad programming style. We could return 0 if we find
1233 a duplicate function in case this matters someday. */
1234
1235 CORE_ADDR
1236 find_solib_trampoline_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
1237 {
1238 struct objfile *objfile;
1239 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1240 struct minimal_symbol *tsymbol = lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (pc);
1241
1242 if (tsymbol != NULL)
1243 {
1244 ALL_MSYMBOLS (objfile, msymbol)
1245 {
1246 if ((MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text
1247 || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
1248 && strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol),
1249 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (tsymbol)) == 0)
1250 return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1251
1252 /* Also handle minimal symbols pointing to function descriptors. */
1253 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_data
1254 && strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol),
1255 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (tsymbol)) == 0)
1256 {
1257 CORE_ADDR func;
1258
1259 func = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
1260 (get_objfile_arch (objfile),
1261 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol),
1262 &current_target);
1263
1264 /* Ignore data symbols that are not function descriptors. */
1265 if (func != SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))
1266 return func;
1267 }
1268 }
1269 }
1270 return 0;
1271 }
This page took 0.097075 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.