* coffread.c: Remove redundant static declarations. Replace
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / mipsread.c
1 /* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
6 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24
25 /* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
26 mdebugread.c. */
27
28 #include "defs.h"
29 #include "gdb_string.h"
30 #include "bfd.h"
31 #include "symtab.h"
32 #include "symfile.h"
33 #include "objfiles.h"
34 #include "buildsym.h"
35 #include "stabsread.h"
36
37 #include "coff/sym.h"
38 #include "coff/internal.h"
39 #include "coff/ecoff.h"
40 #include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
41 #include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
42 #include "elf/common.h"
43 #include "elf/mips.h"
44
45 extern void _initialize_mipsread (void);
46
47 static void mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *);
48
49 static void mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *);
50
51 static void mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *, int);
52
53 static void mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *);
54
55 static void
56 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *,
57 struct objfile *objfile);
58
59 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
60 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
61 file, e.g. a shared library). */
62
63 extern CORE_ADDR sigtramp_address;
64
65 static void
66 mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
67 {
68 sigtramp_address = 0;
69 stabsread_new_init ();
70 buildsym_new_init ();
71 }
72
73 /* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
74
75 static void
76 mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
77 {
78 }
79
80 /* Read a symbol file from a file. */
81
82 static void
83 mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int mainline)
84 {
85 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
86 struct cleanup *back_to;
87
88 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
89 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
90
91 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
92 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
93
94 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
95 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
96 error ("Error reading symbol table: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
97
98 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
99 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info);
100
101 /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols. */
102
103 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (objfile->section_offsets, objfile);
104
105 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
106 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
107
108 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
109
110 /* If the entry_file bounds are still unknown after processing the
111 partial symbols, then try to set them from the minimal symbols
112 surrounding the entry_point. */
113
114 if (mainline
115 && objfile->ei.entry_point != INVALID_ENTRY_POINT
116 && objfile->ei.entry_file_lowpc == INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC)
117 {
118 struct minimal_symbol *m;
119
120 m = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (objfile->ei.entry_point);
121 if (m && SYMBOL_NAME (m + 1))
122 {
123 objfile->ei.entry_file_lowpc = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (m);
124 objfile->ei.entry_file_highpc = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (m + 1);
125 }
126 }
127
128 do_cleanups (back_to);
129 }
130
131 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
132 particular objfile. */
133
134 static void
135 mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
136 {
137 }
138
139 /* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
140 standard coff section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
141 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF 32 bit
142 format is used, and the representation only changes because longs are
143 64 bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of text/data section
144 indices for symbols is different from the ELF ABI.
145 As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking on the alpha,
146 there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with another mixture of object
147 file formats for now. */
148
149 /* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
150
151 typedef struct
152 {
153 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
154 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
155 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol */
156 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size */
157 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes */
158 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0 */
159 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index */
160 }
161 Elfalpha_External_Sym;
162
163 /* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
164
165 typedef struct
166 {
167 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag */
168 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
169 union
170 {
171 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value */
172 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value */
173 }
174 d_un;
175 }
176 Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
177
178 /* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
179
180 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo
181 {
182 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section */
183 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section */
184 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section */
185 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section */
186 };
187
188 /* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
189 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
190 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
191 if so, stash away some access information for the section. */
192
193 static void
194 alphacoff_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *sip)
195 {
196 register struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
197
198 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
199
200 if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynsym"))
201 {
202 si->sym_sect = sectp;
203 }
204 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynstr"))
205 {
206 si->str_sect = sectp;
207 }
208 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynamic"))
209 {
210 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
211 }
212 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".got"))
213 {
214 si->got_sect = sectp;
215 }
216 }
217
218 /* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and
219 add them to the minimal symbol table. */
220
221 static void
222 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
223 struct objfile *objfile)
224 {
225 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
226 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
227 char *sym_secptr;
228 char *str_secptr;
229 char *dyninfo_secptr;
230 char *got_secptr;
231 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
232 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
233 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
234 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
235 int sym_count;
236 int i;
237 int stripped;
238 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
239 char *dyninfo_p;
240 char *dyninfo_end;
241 int got_entry_size = 8;
242 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
243 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
244 struct cleanup *cleanups;
245
246
247 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
248 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
249 return;
250
251 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
252 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
253 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (void *) & si);
254 if (si.sym_sect == NULL
255 || si.str_sect == NULL
256 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL
257 || si.got_sect == NULL)
258 return;
259
260 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.sym_sect);
261 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.str_sect);
262 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.dyninfo_sect);
263 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.got_sect);
264 sym_secptr = xmalloc (sym_secsize);
265 cleanups = make_cleanup (free, sym_secptr);
266 str_secptr = xmalloc (str_secsize);
267 make_cleanup (free, str_secptr);
268 dyninfo_secptr = xmalloc (dyninfo_secsize);
269 make_cleanup (free, dyninfo_secptr);
270 got_secptr = xmalloc (got_secsize);
271 make_cleanup (free, got_secptr);
272
273 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
274 (file_ptr) 0, sym_secsize))
275 return;
276 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
277 (file_ptr) 0, str_secsize))
278 return;
279 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
280 (file_ptr) 0, dyninfo_secsize))
281 return;
282 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
283 (file_ptr) 0, got_secsize))
284 return;
285
286 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the
287 the first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
288 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
289 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
290 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
291 {
292 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *) dyninfo_p;
293 long dyn_tag;
294
295 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
296 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
297 break;
298 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
299 {
300 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
301 dt_mips_local_gotno
302 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
303 }
304 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
305 {
306 if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
307 dt_mips_gotsym
308 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
309 }
310 }
311 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
312 return;
313
314 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol table
315 if appropriate. */
316 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
317 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
318
319 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
320 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
321 i < sym_count;
322 i++, x_symp++)
323 {
324 unsigned long strx;
325 char *name;
326 bfd_vma sym_value;
327 unsigned char sym_info;
328 unsigned int sym_shndx;
329 int isglobal;
330 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
331
332 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
333 if (strx >= str_secsize)
334 continue;
335 name = str_secptr + strx;
336 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
337 continue;
338
339 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
340 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
341 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
342 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
343
344 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
345 {
346 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
347 library. */
348 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
349 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
350 continue;
351
352 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
353
354 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
355 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
356
357 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
358 for the symbol.
359 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
360 address of the function and we use that as the symbol value.
361
362 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be resolved
363 by the runtime loader before the executable is started.
364 We are unable to find any meaningful address for these
365 functions in the executable file, so we skip them. */
366 if (sym_value == 0)
367 {
368 int got_entry_offset =
369 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
370
371 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
372 continue;
373 sym_value =
374 bfd_h_get_64 (abfd,
375 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
376 if (sym_value == 0)
377 continue;
378 }
379 }
380 else
381 {
382 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care about
383 them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise they have
384 been retrieved from the normal symbol table already. */
385 if (!stripped)
386 continue;
387
388 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
389 {
390 if (isglobal)
391 ms_type = mst_text;
392 else
393 ms_type = mst_file_text;
394 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
395 }
396 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
397 {
398 if (isglobal)
399 ms_type = mst_data;
400 else
401 ms_type = mst_file_data;
402 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
403 }
404 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
405 {
406 if (isglobal)
407 ms_type = mst_bss;
408 else
409 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
410 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile));
411 }
412 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
413 {
414 ms_type = mst_abs;
415 }
416 else
417 {
418 continue;
419 }
420 }
421
422 prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, sym_value, ms_type, objfile);
423 }
424
425 do_cleanups (cleanups);
426 }
427
428 /* Initialization */
429
430 static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
431 {
432 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
433 mipscoff_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
434 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
435 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
436 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
437 default_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
438 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
439 };
440
441 void
442 _initialize_mipsread (void)
443 {
444 add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);
445 }
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