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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / testsuite / gdb.base / watchpoint.exp
1 # Copyright 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2
3 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6 # (at your option) any later version.
7 #
8 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 # GNU General Public License for more details.
12 #
13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15
16 # This file was written by Fred Fish. (fnf@cygnus.com)
17
18
19 standard_testfile
20
21 if [get_compiler_info] {
22 return -1
23 }
24
25 if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } {
26 untested "failed to compile"
27 return -1
28 }
29
30 # True if we're forcing no hardware watchpoints.
31 set no_hw 0
32
33 # Prepare for watchpoint tests by setting up two breakpoints and one
34 # watchpoint.
35 #
36 # We use breakpoints at marker functions to get past all the startup code,
37 # so we can get to the watchpoints in a reasonable amount of time from a
38 # known starting point.
39 #
40 # For simplicity, so we always know how to reference specific breakpoints or
41 # watchpoints by number, we expect a particular ordering and numbering of
42 # each in the combined breakpoint/watchpoint table, as follows:
43 #
44 # Number What Where
45 # 1 Breakpoint marker1()
46 # 2 Breakpoint marker2()
47 # 3 Watchpoint ival3
48
49 proc initialize {} {
50 global gdb_prompt
51 global hex
52 global decimal
53 global srcfile
54
55 if [gdb_test "break marker1" "Breakpoint 1 at $hex: file .*$srcfile, line $decimal.*" "set breakpoint at marker1" ] {
56 return 0
57 }
58
59
60 if [gdb_test "break marker2" "Breakpoint 2 at $hex: file .*$srcfile, line $decimal.*" "set breakpoint at marker2" ] {
61 return 0
62 }
63
64
65 if [gdb_test "info break" "1\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker1.*\r\n2\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker2.*" "info break in watchpoint.exp" ] {
66 return 0
67 }
68
69 gdb_test "watch ival3" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint 3: ival3.*" "set watchpoint on ival3"
70
71 if [gdb_test "info watch" "3\[ \]*.*watchpoint.*ival3" "watchpoint found in watchpoint/breakpoint table" ] {
72 return 0
73 }
74
75
76 # After installing the watchpoint, we disable it until we are ready
77 # to use it. This allows the test program to run at full speed until
78 # we get to the first marker function.
79
80 if [gdb_test "disable 3" "disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint" ] {
81 return 0
82 }
83
84
85 return 1
86 }
87
88 #
89 # Test simple watchpoint.
90 #
91
92 proc test_simple_watchpoint {} {
93 global gdb_prompt
94 global hex
95 global decimal
96
97 # Ensure that the watchpoint is disabled when we startup.
98
99 if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint in test_simple_watchpoint" ] {
100 return 0
101 }
102
103 # Run until we get to the first marker function.
104
105 gdb_run_cmd
106 set timeout 600
107 set test "run to marker1 in test_simple_watchpoint"
108 set retcode [gdb_test_multiple "" $test {
109 -re "Breakpoint 1, marker1 .*$gdb_prompt $" {
110 pass $test
111 }
112 }]
113
114 if { $retcode != 0 } {
115 return
116 }
117
118 # After reaching the marker function, enable the watchpoint.
119
120 if [gdb_test "enable 3" "^enable 3\[\r\n\]+" "enable watchpoint" ] {
121 return
122 }
123
124
125 gdb_test "break func1" "Breakpoint.*at.*"
126 gdb_test_no_output "set \$func1_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum"
127
128 gdb_test "continue" "Continuing.*Breakpoint \[0-9\]*, func1.*" \
129 "continue to breakpoint at func1"
130
131 # Continue until the first change, from -1 to 0
132
133 set test "watchpoint hit, first time"
134 gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
135 -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = -1.*New value = 0.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*$gdb_prompt $" {
136 pass $test
137 }
138 -re "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*func1.*$gdb_prompt $" {
139 setup_xfail "m68*-*-*" 2597
140 fail "thought it hit breakpoint at func1 twice"
141 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$func1_breakpoint_number"
142 gdb_test "continue" "\
143 Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = -1.*New value = 0.*ival3 = count;" \
144 $test
145 }
146 }
147
148 # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
149 gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 1 time.*" "watchpoint hit count is 1"
150
151 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$func1_breakpoint_number"
152
153 # Continue until the next change, from 0 to 1.
154 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 0.*New value = 1.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, second time"
155
156 # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
157 gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 2 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 2"
158
159 # Continue until the next change, from 1 to 2.
160 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, third time"
161
162 # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
163 gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 3 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 3"
164
165 # Continue until the next change, from 2 to 3.
166 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 2.*New value = 3.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, fourth time"
167
168 # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
169 gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 4 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 4"
170
171 # Continue until the next change, from 3 to 4.
172 # Note that this one is outside the loop.
173
174 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 3.*New value = 4.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, fifth time"
175
176 # Check that the hit count is reported correctly
177 gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+ival3\r\n\[ \t]+breakpoint already hit 5 times.*" "watchpoint hit count is 5"
178
179 # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
180 # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
181
182 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker2 \(\).*" \
183 "continue to marker2"
184
185 # Disable the watchpoint so we run at full speed until we exit.
186
187 if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "watchpoint disabled" ] {
188 return
189 }
190
191
192 # Run until process exits.
193
194 if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
195
196 gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_simple_watchpoint"
197 }
198
199 # Test disabling watchpoints.
200
201 proc test_disabling_watchpoints {} {
202 global gdb_prompt
203 global binfile
204 global srcfile
205 global decimal
206 global hex
207
208 gdb_test "info watch" "\[0-9]+\[ \]*.*watchpoint.*ival3.*" "watchpoints found in watchpoint/breakpoint table"
209
210 # Ensure that the watchpoint is disabled when we startup.
211
212 if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint in test_disabling_watchpoints" ] {
213 return 0
214 }
215
216
217 # Run until we get to the first marker function.
218
219 gdb_run_cmd
220 set timeout 600
221 set test "run to marker1 in test_disabling_watchpoints"
222 set retcode [gdb_test_multiple "" $test {
223 -re "Breakpoint 1, marker1 .*$gdb_prompt $" {
224 pass $test
225 }
226 }]
227
228 if { $retcode != 0 } {
229 return
230 }
231
232 # After reaching the marker function, enable the watchpoint.
233
234 if [gdb_test "enable 3" "^enable 3\[\r\n\]+" "watchpoint enabled" ] {
235 return
236 }
237
238
239 # Continue until the first change, from -1 to 0
240 # Don't check the old value, because on VxWorks the variable value
241 # will not have been reinitialized.
242 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = .*New value = 0.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit in test_disabling_watchpoints, first time"
243
244 # Continue until the next change, from 0 to 1.
245 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 0.*New value = 1.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit in test_disabling_watchpoints, second time"
246
247 # Disable the watchpoint but leave breakpoints
248
249 if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint #2 in test_disabling_watchpoints" ] {
250 return 0
251 }
252
253
254 # Check watchpoint list, looking for the entry that confirms the
255 # watchpoint is disabled.
256 gdb_test "info watchpoints" "\[0-9]+\[ \]*.*watchpoint\[ \]*keep\[ \]*n\[ \]*ival3\r\n.*" "watchpoint disabled in table"
257
258 # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
259 # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
260 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker2 \\(\\).*" \
261 "disabled watchpoint skipped"
262
263 if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
264
265 gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_disabling_watchpoints"
266 }
267
268 # Test stepping and other mundane operations with watchpoints enabled
269 proc test_stepping {} {
270 global gdb_prompt
271
272 if [runto marker1] then {
273 gdb_test "watch ival2" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival2"
274
275 # Well, let's not be too mundane. It should be a *bit* of a challenge
276 gdb_test "break func2 if 0" "Breakpoint.*at.*"
277 gdb_test "p \$func2_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" " = .*"
278
279 gdb_test "p func1 ()" "= 73" \
280 "calling function with watchpoint enabled"
281
282 #
283 # "finish" brings us back to main.
284 # On some targets (e.g. alpha) gdb will stop from the finish in midline
285 # of the marker1 call. This is due to register restoring code on
286 # the alpha and might be caused by stack adjustment instructions
287 # on other targets. In this case we will step once more.
288 #
289
290 send_gdb "finish\n"
291 gdb_expect {
292 -re "Run.*exit from.*marker1.* at" {
293 pass "finish from marker1"
294 }
295 default { fail "finish from marker1 (timeout)" ; return }
296 }
297
298 gdb_expect {
299 -re "marker1 \\(\\);.*$gdb_prompt $" {
300 send_gdb "step\n"
301 exp_continue
302 }
303 -re "func1 \\(\\);.*$gdb_prompt $" {
304 pass "back at main from marker1"
305 }
306 -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
307 fail "back at main from marker1"
308 }
309 default { fail "back at main from marker1 (timeout)" ; return }
310 }
311
312 gdb_test "next" "for \\(count = 0.*" "next to `for' in watchpoint.exp"
313
314 # Now test that "until" works. It's a bit tricky to test
315 # "until", because compilers don't always arrange the code
316 # exactly the same way, and we might get slightly different
317 # sequences of statements. But the following should be true
318 # (if not it is a compiler or a debugger bug): The user who
319 # does "until" at every statement of a loop should end up
320 # stepping through the loop once, and the debugger should not
321 # stop for any of the remaining iterations.
322
323 gdb_test "until" "ival1 = count.*" "until to ival1 assignment"
324 gdb_test "until" "ival3 = count.*" "until to ival3 assignment"
325 set test "until out of loop"
326 gdb_test_multiple "until" $test {
327 -re "(for \\(count = 0|\}).*$gdb_prompt $" {
328 gdb_test "until" "ival1 = count; /. Outside loop ./" $test
329 }
330 -re "ival1 = count; /. Outside loop ./.*$gdb_prompt $" {
331 pass $test
332 }
333 }
334
335 gdb_test "step" "ival2 = count.*" "step to ival2 assignment"
336 }
337 }
338
339 # Test stepping and other mundane operations with watchpoints enabled
340 proc test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall {} {
341 global gdb_prompt
342
343 # These tests won't work without printf support.
344 if [gdb_skip_stdio_test "watchpoints triggered in syscall"] {
345 return
346 }
347 # Run until we get to the first marker function.
348 set x 0
349 set y 0
350 set testname "watch buffer passed to read syscall"
351 if [runto marker2] then {
352 gdb_test "watch buf\[0\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[0\\\]"
353 gdb_test "watch buf\[1\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[1\\\]"
354 gdb_test "watch buf\[2\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[2\\\]"
355 gdb_test "watch buf\[3\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[3\\\]"
356 gdb_test "watch buf\[4\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[4\\\]"
357 gdb_test "break marker4" ".*Breakpoint.*"
358
359 gdb_test_no_output "set doread = 1"
360
361 # If we send gdb "123\n" before gdb has switched the tty, then it goes
362 # to gdb, not the inferior, and we lose. So that is why we have
363 # watchpoint.c prompt us, so we can wait for that prompt.
364
365 send_gdb "continue\n"
366 gdb_expect {
367 -re "Continuing\\.\r\ntype stuff for buf now:" {
368 pass "continue to read"
369 }
370 default {
371 fail "continue to read"
372 return
373 }
374 }
375
376 set test "sent 123"
377 gdb_test_multiple "123" $test {
378 -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[0\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 49\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
379 -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[1\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 50\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
380 -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[2\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 51\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
381 -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[3\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 10\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
382 -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
383 }
384
385 # Examine the values in buf to see how many watchpoints we
386 # should have printed.
387 set test "print buf\[0\]"
388 gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
389 -re ".*= 49.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
390 -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { $test }
391 }
392 set test "print buf\[1\]"
393 gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
394 -re ".*= 50.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
395 -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
396 }
397 set test "print buf\[2\]"
398 gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
399 -re ".*= 51.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
400 -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
401 }
402 set test "print buf\[3\]"
403 gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
404 -re ".*= 10.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass $test }
405 -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test }
406 }
407
408 # Did we find what we were looking for? If not, flunk it.
409 if [expr $x==$y] then { pass $testname } else { fail "$testname (only triggered $x watchpoints, expected $y)"}
410
411 # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
412 # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
413 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker4 \\(\\).*" \
414 "continue to marker4"
415
416 # Disable everything so we can finish the program at full speed
417 gdb_test_no_output "disable" "disable in test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall"
418
419 if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
420
421 gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall"
422 }
423 }
424
425 # Do a simple test of of watching through a pointer when the pointer
426 # itself changes. Should add some more complicated stuff here.
427
428 proc test_complex_watchpoint {} {
429 global gdb_prompt
430
431 if [runto marker4] then {
432 gdb_test "watch ptr1->val" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: ptr1->val"
433 gdb_test "break marker5" ".*Breakpoint.*"
434
435 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ptr1->val.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*" "test complex watchpoint"
436
437 # Continue until we hit the marker5 function.
438 # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
439
440 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker5 \\(\\).*" \
441 "did not trigger wrong watchpoint"
442
443 # Test watches of things declared locally in a function.
444 # In particular, test that a watch of stack-based things
445 # is deleted when the stack-based things go out of scope.
446 #
447 gdb_test_no_output "disable" "disable in test_complex_watchpoint, first time"
448 gdb_test "break marker6" ".*Breakpoint.*"
449 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker6 \\(\\).*" \
450 "continue to marker6"
451 gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func2 breakpoint here"]
452 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func2 breakpoint here, first time"
453
454 # Test a watch of a single stack-based variable, whose scope
455 # is the function we're now in. This should auto-delete when
456 # execution exits the scope of the watchpoint.
457 #
458 gdb_test "watch local_a" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: local_a" "set local watch"
459 gdb_test "cont" "\[Ww\]atchpoint.*local_a.*" "trigger local watch"
460
461 set test "self-delete local watch"
462 gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
463 -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
464 pass $test
465 }
466 -re "can't compute CFA for this frame.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
467 global no_hw
468
469 # GCC < 4.5.0 does not get LOCATIONS_VALID set by dwarf2read.c.
470 # Therefore epilogue unwinder gets applied which is
471 # incompatible with dwarf2_frame_cfa.
472 if {$no_hw && ([test_compiler_info {gcc-[0-3]-*}]
473 || [test_compiler_info {gcc-4-[0-4]-*}])} {
474 xfail "$test (old GCC has broken watchpoints in epilogues)"
475 return
476 }
477 fail $test
478 }
479 }
480
481 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func2 breakpoint here, second time"
482 # We should be in "func2" again now. Test a watch of an
483 # expression which includes both a stack-based local and
484 # something whose scope is larger than this invocation
485 # of "func2". This should also auto-delete.
486 #
487 gdb_test "watch local_a + ival5" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: local_a . ival5" \
488 "set partially local watch"
489 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: local_a . ival5.*" \
490 "trigger1 partially local watch"
491 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: local_a . ival5.*" \
492 "trigger2 partially local watch"
493 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*" \
494 "self-delete partially local watch"
495
496 # We should be in "func2" again now. Test a watch of a
497 # static (non-stack-based) local. Since this has scope
498 # across any invocations of "func2", it should not auto-
499 # delete.
500 #
501 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func2 breakpoint here, third time"
502 gdb_test "watch static_b" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: static_b" \
503 "set static local watch"
504 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: static_b.*" \
505 "trigger static local watch"
506 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*marker6 \\(\\).*" \
507 "continue after trigger static local watch"
508 gdb_test "info break" ".*watchpoint.*static_b.*" \
509 "static local watch did not self-delete"
510
511 # We should be in "recurser" now. Test a watch of a stack-
512 # based local. Symbols mentioned in a watchpoint are bound
513 # at watchpoint-creation. Thus, a watch of a stack-based
514 # local to a recursing function should be bound only to that
515 # one invocation, and should not trigger for other invocations.
516 #
517 with_test_prefix "local_x" {
518 gdb_test "tbreak recurser" ".*breakpoint.*"
519 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*recurser.*"
520 gdb_test "next" "if \\(x > 0.*" "next past local_x initialization"
521 gdb_test "watch local_x" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: local_x" \
522 "set local watch in recursive call"
523 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: local_x.*New value = 2.*" \
524 "trigger local watch in recursive call"
525 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*" \
526 "self-delete local watch in recursive call"
527 }
528
529 # Repeat the preceding test, but this time use "recurser::local_x" as
530 # the variable to track.
531 with_test_prefix "recurser::local_x" {
532 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*marker6.*" "continue to marker6"
533 gdb_test "tbreak recurser" ".*breakpoint.*"
534 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*recurser.*" "continue to recurser"
535 gdb_test "next" "if \\(x > 0.*" "next past local_x initialization"
536 gdb_test "watch recurser::local_x" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: recurser::local_x" \
537 "set local watch in recursive call with explicit scope"
538 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: recurser::local_x.*New value = 2.*" \
539 "trigger local watch with explicit scope in recursive call"
540 gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .* deleted because the program has left the block in.*which its expression is valid.*" \
541 "self-delete local watch with explicit scope in recursive call (2)"
542 }
543
544 # Disable everything so we can finish the program at full speed
545 gdb_test_no_output "disable" "disable in test_complex_watchpoint, second time"
546
547 if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
548
549 gdb_continue_to_end "continue to exit in test_complex_watchpoint"
550 }
551 }
552
553 proc test_watchpoint_and_breakpoint {} {
554 global gdb_prompt
555
556 # This is a test for PR breakpoints/7143, which involves setting a
557 # watchpoint right after you've reached a breakpoint.
558
559 if [runto func3] then {
560 gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "second x assignment"]
561 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "second x assignment"
562 gdb_test "watch x" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: x"
563 gdb_test "next" \
564 ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: x\r\n\r\nOld value = 0\r\nNew value = 1\r\n.*" \
565 "next after watch x"
566
567 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch x"
568 }
569 }
570
571 proc test_constant_watchpoint {} {
572 gdb_test "watch 5" "Cannot watch constant value `5'." "number is constant"
573 gdb_test "watch (int *)5" "Cannot watch constant value `\\(int \\*\\)5'." \
574 "number with cast is constant"
575 gdb_test "watch marker1" "Cannot watch constant value `marker1'." \
576 "marker1 is constant"
577 gdb_test "watch count + 6" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: count \\+ 6"
578 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watchpoint `count + 6'"
579 gdb_test "watch 7 + count" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: 7 \\+ count"
580 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watchpoint `7 + count'"
581 }
582
583 proc test_disable_enable_software_watchpoint {} {
584 # This is regression test for a bug that caused `enable' to fail
585 # for software watchpoints.
586
587 # Watch something not memory to force a software watchpoint.
588 gdb_test {watch $pc} ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: .pc"
589
590 gdb_test_no_output "disable \$bpnum" "disable watchpoint `\$pc'"
591 gdb_test_no_output "enable \$bpnum" "reenable watchpoint `\$pc'"
592
593 gdb_test "info watchpoint \$bpnum" \
594 ".*watchpoint\[ \t\]+keep\[ \t\]+y\[ \t\]+.pc.*" \
595 "watchpoint `\$pc' is enabled"
596
597 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watchpoint `\$pc'"
598 }
599
600 proc test_watch_location {} {
601 global gdb_prompt
602
603 gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func5 breakpoint here"]
604 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func5 breakpoint here"
605
606 # Check first if a null pointer can be dereferenced on the target.
607 gdb_test_multiple "p *null_ptr" "" {
608 -re "Cannot access memory at address 0x0.*$gdb_prompt $" {
609 gdb_test "watch -location null_ptr->p->x" \
610 "Cannot access memory at address 0x0"
611 }
612 -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
613 # Null pointer dereference is legitimate.
614 }
615 }
616
617 gdb_test "watch -location *x" "atchpoint .*: .*" "watch -location .x"
618
619 gdb_test "continue" \
620 "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: .*New value = 27.*" \
621 "continue with watch -location"
622
623 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch -location"
624 }
625
626 # Tests watching areas larger than a word.
627
628 proc test_wide_location_1 {} {
629 global no_hw
630 global gdb_prompt
631
632 # This test watches two words on most 32-bit ABIs, and one word on
633 # most 64-bit ABIs.
634
635 # Platforms where the target can't watch such a large region
636 # should clear hw_expected below.
637 if { $no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]
638 || [istarget arm*-*-*]
639 || ([istarget powerpc*-*-*] && ![is_lp64_target])} {
640 set hw_expected 0
641 } else {
642 set hw_expected 1
643 }
644
645 gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func6 breakpoint here"]
646 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func6 breakpoint here"
647
648 if { $hw_expected } {
649 gdb_test "watch foo2" "Hardware watchpoint .*: .*"
650 gdb_test "continue" \
651 "Continuing.*Hardware watchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 11\\\}\\\}.*" \
652 "continue with watch foo2"
653 } else {
654 gdb_test "watch foo2" "atchpoint .*: .*"
655 set test "continue with watch foo2"
656 gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
657 -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 11\\\}\\\}.*$gdb_prompt $" {
658 pass $test
659 }
660 -re "Could not insert hardware breakpoints:.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
661 # This may happen with remote targets that support
662 # hardware watchpoints. We only find out the
663 # watchpoint was too large, for example, at insert
664 # time. If GDB is ever adjusted to downgrade the
665 # watchpoint automatically in this case, this match
666 # should be removed.
667 pass $test
668 }
669 }
670 }
671
672 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch foo2"
673 }
674
675 proc test_wide_location_2 {} {
676 global no_hw
677 global gdb_prompt
678
679 # This test watches four words on most 32-bit ABIs, and two words
680 # on 64-bit ABIs.
681
682 # Platforms where the target can't watch such a large region
683 # should clear hw_expected below.
684 if { $no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]
685 || [istarget arm*-*-*]
686 || [istarget powerpc*-*-*]} {
687 set hw_expected 0
688 } else {
689 set hw_expected 1
690 }
691
692 gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "func7 breakpoint here"]
693 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "func7 breakpoint here"
694
695 if { $hw_expected } {
696 gdb_test "watch foo4" "Hardware watchpoint .*: .*"
697 gdb_test "continue" \
698 "Continuing.*Hardware watchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 0, 0, 33\\\}\\\}.*" \
699 "continue with watch foo4"
700 } else {
701 gdb_test "watch foo4" "atchpoint .*: .*"
702 set test "continue with watch foo4"
703 gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
704 -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint .*: .*New value = \\\{val = \\\{0, 0, 0, 33\\\}\\\}.*$gdb_prompt $" {
705 pass $test
706 }
707 -re "Could not insert hardware breakpoints:.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
708 # This may happen with remote targets that support
709 # hardware watchpoints. We only find out the
710 # watchpoint was too large, for example, at insert
711 # time. If GDB is ever adjusted to downgrade the
712 # watchpoint automatically in this case, this match
713 # should be removed.
714 pass $test
715 }
716 }
717 }
718
719 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch foo4"
720 }
721
722 proc test_inaccessible_watchpoint {} {
723 global gdb_prompt
724
725 # This is a test for watchpoints on currently inaccessible (but later
726 # valid) memory.
727
728 if [runto func4] then {
729 # Make sure we only allow memory access errors.
730 set msg "watchpoint refused to insert on nonexistent struct member"
731 gdb_test_multiple "watch struct1.nosuchmember" $msg {
732 -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: struct1.nosuchmember.*$gdb_prompt $" {
733 # PR breakpoints/9681
734 fail $msg
735 }
736 -re "There is no member named nosuchmember\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
737 pass $msg
738 }
739 }
740
741 # See whether a watchpoint on a normal variable is a hardware
742 # watchpoint or not. The watchpoints on NULL should be hardware
743 # iff this one is.
744 set watchpoint_msg "Watchpoint"
745 gdb_test_multiple "watch global_ptr" "watch global_ptr" {
746 -re "Watchpoint \[0-9\]+: global_ptr\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
747 pass "watch global_ptr"
748 }
749 -re "Hardware watchpoint \[0-9\]+: global_ptr\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
750 set watchpoint_msg "Hardware watchpoint"
751 pass "watch global_ptr"
752 }
753 }
754 delete_breakpoints
755
756 # Make sure that we can watch a constant address, and correctly
757 # use a HW watchpoint if supported.
758 gdb_test "watch *(int *) 0" \
759 "$watchpoint_msg \[0-9\]+: \\*\\(int \\*\\) 0"
760 delete_breakpoints
761
762 # The same, but using -location through an indirection.
763 gdb_test "watch -location *global_ptr" \
764 "$watchpoint_msg \[0-9\]+: \-location \\*global_ptr"
765 delete_breakpoints
766
767 # This step requires two HW watchpoints. Since some platforms only
768 # have a single one, accept either SW or HW watchpoint in this case.
769 if {[skip_hw_watchpoint_multi_tests]} {
770 set watchpoint_msg "(Watchpoint|Hardware watchpoint)"
771 }
772
773 gdb_test "watch *global_ptr" "$watchpoint_msg \[0-9\]+: \\\*global_ptr"
774 gdb_test "set \$global_ptr_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" ""
775 gdb_test "next" ".*global_ptr = buf.*" "global_ptr next"
776 gdb_test_multiple "next" "next over ptr init" {
777 -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*global_ptr\r\n\r\nOld value = .*\r\nNew value = 3 .*\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
778 # We can not test for <unknown> here because NULL may be readable.
779 # This test does rely on *NULL != 3.
780 pass "next over ptr init"
781 }
782 }
783 gdb_test_multiple "next" "next over buffer set" {
784 -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*global_ptr\r\n\r\nOld value = 3 .*\r\nNew value = 7 .*\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" {
785 pass "next over buffer set"
786 }
787 }
788 gdb_test "delete \$global_ptr_breakpoint_number" ""
789 gdb_test "watch **global_ptr_ptr" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr"
790 gdb_test "set \$global_ptr_ptr_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" ""
791 gdb_test "next" ".*global_ptr_ptr = &global_ptr.*" "global_ptr_ptr next"
792 gdb_test "next" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr\[\r\n\]+Old value = .*\r\nNew value = 7 .*" "next over global_ptr_ptr init"
793 gdb_test "next" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr\[\r\n\]+Old value = 7 .*\r\nNew value = 9 .*" "next over global_ptr_ptr buffer set"
794 gdb_test "next" ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: \\*\\*global_ptr_ptr\[\r\n\]+Old value = 9 .*\r\nNew value = 5 .*" "next over global_ptr_ptr pointer advance"
795 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$global_ptr_ptr_breakpoint_number"
796 }
797 }
798
799 proc test_no_hw_watchpoints {} {
800 global testfile
801
802 clean_restart $testfile
803
804 # Verify that a user can force GDB to use "slow" watchpoints.
805 # (This proves rather little on kernels that don't support
806 # fast watchpoints, but still...)
807 #
808 if ![runto_main] then { fail "watch tests suppressed" }
809
810 gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 0" "disable fast watches"
811
812 gdb_test "show can-use-hw-watchpoints" \
813 "Debugger's willingness to use watchpoint hardware is 0." \
814 "show disable fast watches"
815
816 gdb_test "watch ival3 if count > 1" \
817 "Watchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival3.*" \
818 "set slow conditional watch"
819
820 gdb_test "continue" \
821 "Watchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival3.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*" \
822 "trigger slow conditional watch"
823
824 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch ival3"
825
826 gdb_test "watch ival3 if count > 1 thread 1 " \
827 "Watchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival3.*" \
828 "set slow condition watch w/thread"
829
830 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch w/condition and thread"
831
832 # We've explicitly disabled hardware watches. Verify that GDB
833 # refrains from using them.
834 #
835 gdb_test "rwatch ival3" \
836 "Can't set read/access watchpoint when hardware watchpoints are disabled." \
837 "rwatch disallowed when can-set-hw-watchpoints cleared"
838 gdb_test "awatch ival3" \
839 "Can't set read/access watchpoint when hardware watchpoints are disabled." \
840 "awatch disallowed when can-set-hw-watchpoints cleared"
841
842
843 # Re-enable hardware watchpoints if necessary.
844 if ![target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints] {
845 gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 1" ""
846 }
847 }
848
849 proc test_watchpoint_in_big_blob {} {
850 global gdb_prompt
851
852 # On native targets where we do hardware resource accounting, this
853 # may end up as a software watchpoint.
854 set ok 0
855 set test "watch buf"
856 gdb_test_multiple "watch buf" $test {
857 -re "Hardware watchpoint \[0-9\]+: buf.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
858 # This may happen with remote targets (where we don't do
859 # resource accounting) that support hardware watchpoints,
860 # when breakpoint always-inserted is on. The watchpoint
861 # was too large, for example. If GDB is ever adjusted to
862 # downgrade the watchpoint automatically in this case,
863 # this match should be removed. Note the breakpoint has
864 # been created, and is in the list, so it needs deleting.
865 pass $test
866 }
867 -re ".*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: buf.*$gdb_prompt $" {
868 pass $test
869 set ok 1
870 }
871 }
872
873 if { $ok } {
874 set test "watchpoint on buf hit"
875 gdb_test_multiple "cont" $test {
876 -re "Continuing.*atchpoint \[0-9\]+: buf\r\n\r\nOld value = .*testte\".*$gdb_prompt $" {
877 pass $test
878 }
879 -re "Could not insert hardware breakpoints:.*You may have requested too many hardware breakpoints/watchpoints.*$gdb_prompt $" {
880 # This may happen with remote targets that support
881 # hardware watchpoints. We only find out the
882 # watchpoint was too large, for example, at insert
883 # time. If GDB is ever adjusted to downgrade the
884 # watchpoint automatically in this case, this match
885 # should be removed.
886 pass $test
887 }
888 }
889 }
890
891 gdb_test_no_output "delete \$bpnum" "delete watch buf"
892 }
893
894 proc test_watch_register_location {} {
895 global no_hw
896
897 if {!$no_hw && ![target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]} {
898 # Non-memory read/access watchpoints are not supported, they would
899 # require software read/access watchpoint support (which is not
900 # currently available).
901 gdb_test "rwatch \$pc" \
902 "Expression cannot be implemented with read/access watchpoint..*" \
903 "rwatch disallowed for register based expression"
904 gdb_test "awatch \$pc" \
905 "Expression cannot be implemented with read/access watchpoint..*" \
906 "awatch disallowed for register based expression"
907 }
908 }
909
910 # Start with a fresh gdb.
911
912 set prev_timeout $timeout
913 set timeout 600
914 verbose "Timeout now 600 sec.\n"
915
916 test_no_hw_watchpoints
917
918 proc do_tests {} {
919 global testfile
920 global no_hw
921
922 clean_restart $testfile
923
924 if {$no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]} {
925 gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 0" ""
926 }
927
928 if [initialize] then {
929
930 test_simple_watchpoint
931
932 test_disabling_watchpoints
933
934 if ![target_info exists gdb,cannot_call_functions] {
935 test_stepping
936 }
937 }
938
939 # Tests below don't rely on the markers and watchpoint set by
940 # `initialize' anymore.
941 clean_restart $testfile
942
943 if {$no_hw || [target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints]} {
944 gdb_test_no_output "set can-use-hw-watchpoints 0" ""
945 }
946
947 # Only enabled for some targets merely because it has not been tested
948 # elsewhere.
949 # On sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3, GDB was running all the way to the marker4
950 # breakpoint before stopping for the watchpoint. I don't know why.
951 if {[istarget "hppa*-*-*"]} then {
952 test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall
953 }
954
955 test_complex_watchpoint
956
957 test_inaccessible_watchpoint
958
959 test_watchpoint_and_breakpoint
960
961 test_watchpoint_in_big_blob
962
963 test_constant_watchpoint
964
965 test_disable_enable_software_watchpoint
966
967 test_watch_location
968
969 test_wide_location_1
970 test_wide_location_2
971
972 test_watch_register_location
973 }
974
975 # On targets that can do hardware watchpoints, run the tests twice:
976 # once with hardware watchpoints enabled; another with hardware
977 # watchpoints force-disabled.
978
979 do_tests
980 if ![target_info exists gdb,no_hardware_watchpoints] {
981 with_test_prefix "no-hw" {
982 set no_hw 1
983 do_tests
984 }
985 }
986
987 # Restore old timeout
988 set timeout $prev_timeout
989 verbose "Timeout now $timeout sec.\n"
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