2011-02-15 Michael Snyder <msnyder@vmware.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / thread.c
1 /* Multi-process/thread control for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
8
9 This file is part of GDB.
10
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
15
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23
24 #include "defs.h"
25 #include "symtab.h"
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "inferior.h"
28 #include "environ.h"
29 #include "value.h"
30 #include "target.h"
31 #include "gdbthread.h"
32 #include "exceptions.h"
33 #include "command.h"
34 #include "gdbcmd.h"
35 #include "regcache.h"
36 #include "gdb.h"
37 #include "gdb_string.h"
38
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include "ui-out.h"
43 #include "observer.h"
44 #include "annotate.h"
45 #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
46 #include "gdb_regex.h"
47
48 /* Definition of struct thread_info exported to gdbthread.h. */
49
50 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
51
52 void _initialize_thread (void);
53
54 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
55
56 static struct thread_info *thread_list = NULL;
57 static int highest_thread_num;
58
59 static void thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty);
60 static void thread_apply_all_command (char *, int);
61 static int thread_alive (struct thread_info *);
62 static void info_threads_command (char *, int);
63 static void thread_apply_command (char *, int);
64 static void restore_current_thread (ptid_t);
65 static void prune_threads (void);
66
67 /* Frontend view of the thread state. Possible extensions: stepping,
68 finishing, until(ling),... */
69 enum thread_state
70 {
71 THREAD_STOPPED,
72 THREAD_RUNNING,
73 THREAD_EXITED,
74 };
75
76 struct thread_info*
77 inferior_thread (void)
78 {
79 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
80 gdb_assert (tp);
81 return tp;
82 }
83
84 void
85 delete_step_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *tp)
86 {
87 if (tp && tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint)
88 {
89 delete_breakpoint (tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint);
90 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
91 }
92 }
93
94 void
95 delete_exception_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *tp)
96 {
97 if (tp && tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint)
98 {
99 delete_breakpoint (tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint);
100 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
101 }
102 }
103
104 static void
105 clear_thread_inferior_resources (struct thread_info *tp)
106 {
107 /* NOTE: this will take care of any left-over step_resume breakpoints,
108 but not any user-specified thread-specific breakpoints. We can not
109 delete the breakpoint straight-off, because the inferior might not
110 be stopped at the moment. */
111 if (tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint)
112 {
113 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint->disposition = disp_del_at_next_stop;
114 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
115 }
116
117 if (tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint)
118 {
119 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint->disposition
120 = disp_del_at_next_stop;
121 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
122 }
123
124 bpstat_clear (&tp->control.stop_bpstat);
125
126 discard_all_intermediate_continuations_thread (tp);
127 discard_all_continuations_thread (tp);
128
129 delete_longjmp_breakpoint (tp->num);
130 }
131
132 static void
133 free_thread (struct thread_info *tp)
134 {
135 clear_thread_inferior_resources (tp);
136
137 if (tp->private)
138 {
139 if (tp->private_dtor)
140 tp->private_dtor (tp->private);
141 else
142 xfree (tp->private);
143 }
144
145 xfree (tp->name);
146 xfree (tp);
147 }
148
149 void
150 init_thread_list (void)
151 {
152 struct thread_info *tp, *tpnext;
153
154 highest_thread_num = 0;
155
156 if (!thread_list)
157 return;
158
159 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tpnext)
160 {
161 tpnext = tp->next;
162 free_thread (tp);
163 }
164
165 thread_list = NULL;
166 }
167
168 /* Allocate a new thread with target id PTID and add it to the thread
169 list. */
170
171 static struct thread_info *
172 new_thread (ptid_t ptid)
173 {
174 struct thread_info *tp;
175
176 tp = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*tp));
177
178 tp->ptid = ptid;
179 tp->num = ++highest_thread_num;
180 tp->next = thread_list;
181 thread_list = tp;
182
183 /* Nothing to follow yet. */
184 tp->pending_follow.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
185 tp->state_ = THREAD_STOPPED;
186
187 return tp;
188 }
189
190 struct thread_info *
191 add_thread_silent (ptid_t ptid)
192 {
193 struct thread_info *tp;
194
195 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
196 if (tp)
197 /* Found an old thread with the same id. It has to be dead,
198 otherwise we wouldn't be adding a new thread with the same id.
199 The OS is reusing this id --- delete it, and recreate a new
200 one. */
201 {
202 /* In addition to deleting the thread, if this is the current
203 thread, then we need to take care that delete_thread doesn't
204 really delete the thread if it is inferior_ptid. Create a
205 new template thread in the list with an invalid ptid, switch
206 to it, delete the original thread, reset the new thread's
207 ptid, and switch to it. */
208
209 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, ptid))
210 {
211 tp = new_thread (null_ptid);
212
213 /* Make switch_to_thread not read from the thread. */
214 tp->state_ = THREAD_EXITED;
215 switch_to_thread (null_ptid);
216
217 /* Now we can delete it. */
218 delete_thread (ptid);
219
220 /* Now reset its ptid, and reswitch inferior_ptid to it. */
221 tp->ptid = ptid;
222 tp->state_ = THREAD_STOPPED;
223 switch_to_thread (ptid);
224
225 observer_notify_new_thread (tp);
226
227 /* All done. */
228 return tp;
229 }
230 else
231 /* Just go ahead and delete it. */
232 delete_thread (ptid);
233 }
234
235 tp = new_thread (ptid);
236 observer_notify_new_thread (tp);
237
238 return tp;
239 }
240
241 struct thread_info *
242 add_thread_with_info (ptid_t ptid, struct private_thread_info *private)
243 {
244 struct thread_info *result = add_thread_silent (ptid);
245
246 result->private = private;
247
248 if (print_thread_events)
249 printf_unfiltered (_("[New %s]\n"), target_pid_to_str (ptid));
250
251 annotate_new_thread ();
252 return result;
253 }
254
255 struct thread_info *
256 add_thread (ptid_t ptid)
257 {
258 return add_thread_with_info (ptid, NULL);
259 }
260
261 /* Delete thread PTID. If SILENT, don't notify the observer of this
262 exit. */
263 static void
264 delete_thread_1 (ptid_t ptid, int silent)
265 {
266 struct thread_info *tp, *tpprev;
267
268 tpprev = NULL;
269
270 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tpprev = tp, tp = tp->next)
271 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
272 break;
273
274 if (!tp)
275 return;
276
277 /* If this is the current thread, or there's code out there that
278 relies on it existing (refcount > 0) we can't delete yet. Mark
279 it as exited, and notify it. */
280 if (tp->refcount > 0
281 || ptid_equal (tp->ptid, inferior_ptid))
282 {
283 if (tp->state_ != THREAD_EXITED)
284 {
285 observer_notify_thread_exit (tp, silent);
286
287 /* Tag it as exited. */
288 tp->state_ = THREAD_EXITED;
289
290 /* Clear breakpoints, etc. associated with this thread. */
291 clear_thread_inferior_resources (tp);
292 }
293
294 /* Will be really deleted some other time. */
295 return;
296 }
297
298 if (tpprev)
299 tpprev->next = tp->next;
300 else
301 thread_list = tp->next;
302
303 /* Notify thread exit, but only if we haven't already. */
304 if (tp->state_ != THREAD_EXITED)
305 observer_notify_thread_exit (tp, silent);
306
307 free_thread (tp);
308 }
309
310 /* Delete thread PTID and notify of thread exit. If this is
311 inferior_ptid, don't actually delete it, but tag it as exited and
312 do the notification. If PTID is the user selected thread, clear
313 it. */
314 void
315 delete_thread (ptid_t ptid)
316 {
317 delete_thread_1 (ptid, 0 /* not silent */);
318 }
319
320 void
321 delete_thread_silent (ptid_t ptid)
322 {
323 delete_thread_1 (ptid, 1 /* silent */);
324 }
325
326 struct thread_info *
327 find_thread_id (int num)
328 {
329 struct thread_info *tp;
330
331 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
332 if (tp->num == num)
333 return tp;
334
335 return NULL;
336 }
337
338 /* Find a thread_info by matching PTID. */
339 struct thread_info *
340 find_thread_ptid (ptid_t ptid)
341 {
342 struct thread_info *tp;
343
344 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
345 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
346 return tp;
347
348 return NULL;
349 }
350
351 /*
352 * Thread iterator function.
353 *
354 * Calls a callback function once for each thread, so long as
355 * the callback function returns false. If the callback function
356 * returns true, the iteration will end and the current thread
357 * will be returned. This can be useful for implementing a
358 * search for a thread with arbitrary attributes, or for applying
359 * some operation to every thread.
360 *
361 * FIXME: some of the existing functionality, such as
362 * "Thread apply all", might be rewritten using this functionality.
363 */
364
365 struct thread_info *
366 iterate_over_threads (int (*callback) (struct thread_info *, void *),
367 void *data)
368 {
369 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
370
371 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
372 {
373 next = tp->next;
374 if ((*callback) (tp, data))
375 return tp;
376 }
377
378 return NULL;
379 }
380
381 int
382 thread_count (void)
383 {
384 int result = 0;
385 struct thread_info *tp;
386
387 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
388 ++result;
389
390 return result;
391 }
392
393 int
394 valid_thread_id (int num)
395 {
396 struct thread_info *tp;
397
398 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
399 if (tp->num == num)
400 return 1;
401
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 int
406 pid_to_thread_id (ptid_t ptid)
407 {
408 struct thread_info *tp;
409
410 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
411 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
412 return tp->num;
413
414 return 0;
415 }
416
417 ptid_t
418 thread_id_to_pid (int num)
419 {
420 struct thread_info *thread = find_thread_id (num);
421
422 if (thread)
423 return thread->ptid;
424 else
425 return pid_to_ptid (-1);
426 }
427
428 int
429 in_thread_list (ptid_t ptid)
430 {
431 struct thread_info *tp;
432
433 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
434 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
435 return 1;
436
437 return 0; /* Never heard of 'im. */
438 }
439
440 /* Finds the first thread of the inferior given by PID. If PID is -1,
441 return the first thread in the list. */
442
443 struct thread_info *
444 first_thread_of_process (int pid)
445 {
446 struct thread_info *tp, *ret = NULL;
447
448 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
449 if (pid == -1 || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
450 if (ret == NULL || tp->num < ret->num)
451 ret = tp;
452
453 return ret;
454 }
455
456 struct thread_info *
457 any_thread_of_process (int pid)
458 {
459 struct thread_info *tp;
460
461 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
462 if (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
463 return tp;
464
465 return NULL;
466 }
467
468 struct thread_info *
469 any_live_thread_of_process (int pid)
470 {
471 struct thread_info *tp;
472 struct thread_info *tp_running = NULL;
473
474 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
475 if (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
476 {
477 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_STOPPED)
478 return tp;
479 else if (tp->state_ == THREAD_RUNNING)
480 tp_running = tp;
481 }
482
483 return tp_running;
484 }
485
486 /* Print a list of thread ids currently known, and the total number of
487 threads. To be used from within catch_errors. */
488 static int
489 do_captured_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout, void *arg)
490 {
491 struct thread_info *tp;
492 int num = 0;
493 struct cleanup *cleanup_chain;
494 int current_thread = -1;
495
496 update_thread_list ();
497
498 cleanup_chain = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, "thread-ids");
499
500 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
501 {
502 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_EXITED)
503 continue;
504
505 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, inferior_ptid))
506 current_thread = tp->num;
507
508 num++;
509 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "thread-id", tp->num);
510 }
511
512 do_cleanups (cleanup_chain);
513
514 if (current_thread != -1)
515 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "current-thread-id", current_thread);
516 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "number-of-threads", num);
517 return GDB_RC_OK;
518 }
519
520 /* Official gdblib interface function to get a list of thread ids and
521 the total number. */
522 enum gdb_rc
523 gdb_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout, char **error_message)
524 {
525 if (catch_exceptions_with_msg (uiout, do_captured_list_thread_ids, NULL,
526 error_message, RETURN_MASK_ALL) < 0)
527 return GDB_RC_FAIL;
528 return GDB_RC_OK;
529 }
530
531 /* Return true if TP is an active thread. */
532 static int
533 thread_alive (struct thread_info *tp)
534 {
535 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_EXITED)
536 return 0;
537 if (!target_thread_alive (tp->ptid))
538 return 0;
539 return 1;
540 }
541
542 static void
543 prune_threads (void)
544 {
545 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
546
547 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
548 {
549 next = tp->next;
550 if (!thread_alive (tp))
551 delete_thread (tp->ptid);
552 }
553 }
554
555 void
556 thread_change_ptid (ptid_t old_ptid, ptid_t new_ptid)
557 {
558 struct inferior *inf;
559 struct thread_info *tp;
560
561 /* It can happen that what we knew as the target inferior id
562 changes. E.g, target remote may only discover the remote process
563 pid after adding the inferior to GDB's list. */
564 inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (old_ptid));
565 inf->pid = ptid_get_pid (new_ptid);
566
567 tp = find_thread_ptid (old_ptid);
568 tp->ptid = new_ptid;
569
570 observer_notify_thread_ptid_changed (old_ptid, new_ptid);
571 }
572
573 void
574 set_running (ptid_t ptid, int running)
575 {
576 struct thread_info *tp;
577 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
578
579 /* We try not to notify the observer if no thread has actually changed
580 the running state -- merely to reduce the number of messages to
581 frontend. Frontend is supposed to handle multiple *running just fine. */
582 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
583 {
584 int any_started = 0;
585
586 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
587 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
588 {
589 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_EXITED)
590 continue;
591 if (running && tp->state_ == THREAD_STOPPED)
592 any_started = 1;
593 tp->state_ = running ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
594 }
595 if (any_started)
596 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
597 }
598 else
599 {
600 int started = 0;
601
602 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
603 gdb_assert (tp);
604 gdb_assert (tp->state_ != THREAD_EXITED);
605 if (running && tp->state_ == THREAD_STOPPED)
606 started = 1;
607 tp->state_ = running ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
608 if (started)
609 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
610 }
611 }
612
613 static int
614 is_thread_state (ptid_t ptid, enum thread_state state)
615 {
616 struct thread_info *tp;
617
618 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
619 gdb_assert (tp);
620 return tp->state_ == state;
621 }
622
623 int
624 is_stopped (ptid_t ptid)
625 {
626 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_STOPPED);
627 }
628
629 int
630 is_exited (ptid_t ptid)
631 {
632 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_EXITED);
633 }
634
635 int
636 is_running (ptid_t ptid)
637 {
638 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_RUNNING);
639 }
640
641 int
642 any_running (void)
643 {
644 struct thread_info *tp;
645
646 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
647 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_RUNNING)
648 return 1;
649
650 return 0;
651 }
652
653 int
654 is_executing (ptid_t ptid)
655 {
656 struct thread_info *tp;
657
658 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
659 gdb_assert (tp);
660 return tp->executing_;
661 }
662
663 void
664 set_executing (ptid_t ptid, int executing)
665 {
666 struct thread_info *tp;
667 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
668
669 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
670 {
671 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
672 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
673 tp->executing_ = executing;
674 }
675 else
676 {
677 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
678 gdb_assert (tp);
679 tp->executing_ = executing;
680 }
681 }
682
683 void
684 set_stop_requested (ptid_t ptid, int stop)
685 {
686 struct thread_info *tp;
687 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
688
689 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
690 {
691 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
692 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
693 tp->stop_requested = stop;
694 }
695 else
696 {
697 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
698 gdb_assert (tp);
699 tp->stop_requested = stop;
700 }
701
702 /* Call the stop requested observer so other components of GDB can
703 react to this request. */
704 if (stop)
705 observer_notify_thread_stop_requested (ptid);
706 }
707
708 void
709 finish_thread_state (ptid_t ptid)
710 {
711 struct thread_info *tp;
712 int all;
713 int any_started = 0;
714
715 all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
716
717 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
718 {
719 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
720 {
721 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_EXITED)
722 continue;
723 if (all || ptid_get_pid (ptid) == ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid))
724 {
725 if (tp->executing_ && tp->state_ == THREAD_STOPPED)
726 any_started = 1;
727 tp->state_ = tp->executing_ ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
728 }
729 }
730 }
731 else
732 {
733 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
734 gdb_assert (tp);
735 if (tp->state_ != THREAD_EXITED)
736 {
737 if (tp->executing_ && tp->state_ == THREAD_STOPPED)
738 any_started = 1;
739 tp->state_ = tp->executing_ ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
740 }
741 }
742
743 if (any_started)
744 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
745 }
746
747 void
748 finish_thread_state_cleanup (void *arg)
749 {
750 ptid_t *ptid_p = arg;
751
752 gdb_assert (arg);
753
754 finish_thread_state (*ptid_p);
755 }
756
757 /* Prints the list of threads and their details on UIOUT.
758 This is a version of 'info_thread_command' suitable for
759 use from MI.
760 If REQUESTED_THREAD is not -1, it's the GDB id of the thread
761 that should be printed. Otherwise, all threads are
762 printed.
763 If PID is not -1, only print threads from the process PID.
764 Otherwise, threads from all attached PIDs are printed.
765 If both REQUESTED_THREAD and PID are not -1, then the thread
766 is printed if it belongs to the specified process. Otherwise,
767 an error is raised. */
768 void
769 print_thread_info (struct ui_out *uiout, int requested_thread, int pid)
770 {
771 struct thread_info *tp;
772 ptid_t current_ptid;
773 struct cleanup *old_chain;
774 char *extra_info, *name, *target_id;
775 int current_thread = -1;
776
777 update_thread_list ();
778 current_ptid = inferior_ptid;
779
780 /* We'll be switching threads temporarily. */
781 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
782
783 /* For backward compatibility, we make a list for MI. A table is
784 preferable for the CLI, though, because it shows table
785 headers. */
786 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
787 make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout, "threads");
788 else
789 {
790 int n_threads = 0;
791
792 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
793 {
794 if (requested_thread != -1 && tp->num != requested_thread)
795 continue;
796
797 if (pid != -1 && PIDGET (tp->ptid) != pid)
798 continue;
799
800 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_EXITED)
801 continue;
802
803 ++n_threads;
804 }
805
806 if (n_threads == 0)
807 {
808 if (requested_thread == -1)
809 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No threads.\n"));
810 else
811 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No thread %d.\n"), requested_thread);
812 do_cleanups (old_chain);
813 return;
814 }
815
816 make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end (uiout, 4, n_threads, "threads");
817
818 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 1, ui_left, "current", "");
819 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 4, ui_left, "id", "Id");
820 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 17, ui_left, "target-id", "Target Id");
821 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 1, ui_left, "frame", "Frame");
822 ui_out_table_body (uiout);
823 }
824
825 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
826 {
827 struct cleanup *chain2;
828 int core;
829
830 if (requested_thread != -1 && tp->num != requested_thread)
831 continue;
832
833 if (pid != -1 && PIDGET (tp->ptid) != pid)
834 {
835 if (requested_thread != -1)
836 error (_("Requested thread not found in requested process"));
837 continue;
838 }
839
840 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
841 current_thread = tp->num;
842
843 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_EXITED)
844 continue;
845
846 chain2 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, NULL);
847
848 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
849 {
850 /* Compatibility. */
851 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
852 ui_out_text (uiout, "* ");
853 else
854 ui_out_text (uiout, " ");
855 }
856 else
857 {
858 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
859 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "current", "*");
860 else
861 ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "current");
862 }
863
864 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "id", tp->num);
865
866 /* For the CLI, we stuff everything into the target-id field.
867 This is a gross hack to make the output come out looking
868 correct. The underlying problem here is that ui-out has no
869 way to specify that a field's space allocation should be
870 shared by several fields. For MI, we do the right thing
871 instead. */
872
873 target_id = target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid);
874 extra_info = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
875 name = tp->name ? tp->name : target_thread_name (tp);
876
877 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
878 {
879 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "target-id", target_id);
880 if (extra_info)
881 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "details", extra_info);
882 if (name)
883 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "name", name);
884 }
885 else
886 {
887 struct cleanup *str_cleanup;
888 char *contents;
889
890 if (extra_info && name)
891 contents = xstrprintf ("%s \"%s\" (%s)", target_id,
892 name, extra_info);
893 else if (extra_info)
894 contents = xstrprintf ("%s (%s)", target_id, extra_info);
895 else if (name)
896 contents = xstrprintf ("%s \"%s\"", target_id, name);
897 else
898 contents = xstrdup (target_id);
899 str_cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, contents);
900
901 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "target-id", contents);
902 do_cleanups (str_cleanup);
903 }
904
905 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_RUNNING)
906 ui_out_text (uiout, "(running)\n");
907 else
908 {
909 /* The switch below puts us at the top of the stack (leaf
910 frame). */
911 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
912 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL),
913 /* For MI output, print frame level. */
914 ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout),
915 LOCATION);
916 }
917
918 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
919 {
920 char *state = "stopped";
921
922 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_RUNNING)
923 state = "running";
924 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "state", state);
925 }
926
927 core = target_core_of_thread (tp->ptid);
928 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout) && core != -1)
929 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "core", core);
930
931 do_cleanups (chain2);
932 }
933
934 /* Restores the current thread and the frame selected before
935 the "info threads" command. */
936 do_cleanups (old_chain);
937
938 if (pid == -1 && requested_thread == -1)
939 {
940 gdb_assert (current_thread != -1
941 || !thread_list
942 || ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid));
943 if (current_thread != -1 && ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
944 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "current-thread-id", current_thread);
945
946 if (current_thread != -1 && is_exited (current_ptid))
947 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "\n\
948 The current thread <Thread ID %d> has terminated. See `help thread'.\n",
949 current_thread);
950 else if (thread_list
951 && current_thread == -1
952 && ptid_equal (current_ptid, null_ptid))
953 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "\n\
954 No selected thread. See `help thread'.\n");
955 }
956 }
957
958 /* Print information about currently known threads
959
960 Optional ARG is a thread id, or list of thread ids.
961
962 Note: this has the drawback that it _really_ switches
963 threads, which frees the frame cache. A no-side
964 effects info-threads command would be nicer. */
965
966 static void
967 info_threads_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
968 {
969 int tid = -1;
970
971 if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
972 {
973 print_thread_info (uiout, -1, -1);
974 return;
975 }
976
977 while (arg != NULL && *arg != '\0')
978 {
979 int tmp_tid = strtol (arg, &arg, 0);
980 unsigned int highrange;
981
982 if (tmp_tid <= 0)
983 error ("invalid thread id %d\n", tmp_tid);
984
985 tid = tmp_tid;
986 print_thread_info (uiout, tid, -1);
987
988 while (*arg == ' ' || *arg == '\t')
989 ++arg;
990
991 if (*arg == '-')
992 {
993 /* Do a range of threads. Must be in ascending order. */
994 ++arg; /* Skip the hyphen. */
995 highrange = strtoul (arg, &arg, 0);
996 if (highrange < tid)
997 error (_("inverted range"));
998
999 /* Do the threads in the range (first one already done). */
1000 while (tid < highrange)
1001 {
1002 print_thread_info (uiout, ++tid, -1);
1003 }
1004 }
1005 }
1006 }
1007
1008 /* Switch from one thread to another. */
1009
1010 void
1011 switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1012 {
1013 /* Switch the program space as well, if we can infer it from the now
1014 current thread. Otherwise, it's up to the caller to select the
1015 space it wants. */
1016 if (!ptid_equal (ptid, null_ptid))
1017 {
1018 struct inferior *inf;
1019
1020 inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1021 gdb_assert (inf != NULL);
1022 set_current_program_space (inf->pspace);
1023 set_current_inferior (inf);
1024 }
1025
1026 if (ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
1027 return;
1028
1029 inferior_ptid = ptid;
1030 reinit_frame_cache ();
1031 registers_changed ();
1032
1033 /* We don't check for is_stopped, because we're called at times
1034 while in the TARGET_RUNNING state, e.g., while handling an
1035 internal event. */
1036 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)
1037 && !is_exited (ptid)
1038 && !is_executing (ptid))
1039 stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (get_thread_regcache (ptid));
1040 else
1041 stop_pc = ~(CORE_ADDR) 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 static void
1045 restore_current_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1046 {
1047 switch_to_thread (ptid);
1048 }
1049
1050 static void
1051 restore_selected_frame (struct frame_id a_frame_id, int frame_level)
1052 {
1053 struct frame_info *frame = NULL;
1054 int count;
1055
1056 gdb_assert (frame_level >= 0);
1057
1058 /* Restore by level first, check if the frame id is the same as
1059 expected. If that fails, try restoring by frame id. If that
1060 fails, nothing to do, just warn the user. */
1061
1062 count = frame_level;
1063 frame = find_relative_frame (get_current_frame (), &count);
1064 if (count == 0
1065 && frame != NULL
1066 /* The frame ids must match - either both valid or both outer_frame_id.
1067 The latter case is not failsafe, but since it's highly unlikely
1068 the search by level finds the wrong frame, it's 99.9(9)% of
1069 the time (for all practical purposes) safe. */
1070 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (frame), a_frame_id))
1071 {
1072 /* Cool, all is fine. */
1073 select_frame (frame);
1074 return;
1075 }
1076
1077 frame = frame_find_by_id (a_frame_id);
1078 if (frame != NULL)
1079 {
1080 /* Cool, refound it. */
1081 select_frame (frame);
1082 return;
1083 }
1084
1085 /* Nothing else to do, the frame layout really changed. Select the
1086 innermost stack frame. */
1087 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1088
1089 /* Warn the user. */
1090 if (frame_level > 0 && !ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
1091 {
1092 warning (_("Couldn't restore frame #%d in "
1093 "current thread, at reparsed frame #0\n"),
1094 frame_level);
1095 /* For MI, we should probably have a notification about
1096 current frame change. But this error is not very
1097 likely, so don't bother for now. */
1098 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 1, SRC_LINE);
1099 }
1100 }
1101
1102 struct current_thread_cleanup
1103 {
1104 ptid_t inferior_ptid;
1105 struct frame_id selected_frame_id;
1106 int selected_frame_level;
1107 int was_stopped;
1108 int inf_id;
1109 };
1110
1111 static void
1112 do_restore_current_thread_cleanup (void *arg)
1113 {
1114 struct thread_info *tp;
1115 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
1116
1117 tp = find_thread_ptid (old->inferior_ptid);
1118
1119 /* If the previously selected thread belonged to a process that has
1120 in the mean time been deleted (due to normal exit, detach, etc.),
1121 then don't revert back to it, but instead simply drop back to no
1122 thread selected. */
1123 if (tp
1124 && find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid)) != NULL)
1125 restore_current_thread (old->inferior_ptid);
1126 else
1127 {
1128 restore_current_thread (null_ptid);
1129 set_current_inferior (find_inferior_id (old->inf_id));
1130 }
1131
1132 /* The running state of the originally selected thread may have
1133 changed, so we have to recheck it here. */
1134 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)
1135 && old->was_stopped
1136 && is_stopped (inferior_ptid)
1137 && target_has_registers
1138 && target_has_stack
1139 && target_has_memory)
1140 restore_selected_frame (old->selected_frame_id,
1141 old->selected_frame_level);
1142 }
1143
1144 static void
1145 restore_current_thread_cleanup_dtor (void *arg)
1146 {
1147 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
1148 struct thread_info *tp;
1149
1150 tp = find_thread_ptid (old->inferior_ptid);
1151 if (tp)
1152 tp->refcount--;
1153 xfree (old);
1154 }
1155
1156 struct cleanup *
1157 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (void)
1158 {
1159 struct thread_info *tp;
1160 struct frame_info *frame;
1161 struct current_thread_cleanup *old;
1162
1163 old = xmalloc (sizeof (struct current_thread_cleanup));
1164 old->inferior_ptid = inferior_ptid;
1165 old->inf_id = current_inferior ()->num;
1166
1167 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1168 {
1169 old->was_stopped = is_stopped (inferior_ptid);
1170 if (old->was_stopped
1171 && target_has_registers
1172 && target_has_stack
1173 && target_has_memory)
1174 frame = get_selected_frame (NULL);
1175 else
1176 frame = NULL;
1177
1178 old->selected_frame_id = get_frame_id (frame);
1179 old->selected_frame_level = frame_relative_level (frame);
1180
1181 tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
1182 if (tp)
1183 tp->refcount++;
1184 }
1185
1186 return make_cleanup_dtor (do_restore_current_thread_cleanup, old,
1187 restore_current_thread_cleanup_dtor);
1188 }
1189
1190 /* Apply a GDB command to a list of threads. List syntax is a whitespace
1191 seperated list of numbers, or ranges, or the keyword `all'. Ranges consist
1192 of two numbers seperated by a hyphen. Examples:
1193
1194 thread apply 1 2 7 4 backtrace Apply backtrace cmd to threads 1,2,7,4
1195 thread apply 2-7 9 p foo(1) Apply p foo(1) cmd to threads 2->7 & 9
1196 thread apply all p x/i $pc Apply x/i $pc cmd to all threads. */
1197
1198 static void
1199 thread_apply_all_command (char *cmd, int from_tty)
1200 {
1201 struct thread_info *tp;
1202 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1203 char *saved_cmd;
1204
1205 if (cmd == NULL || *cmd == '\000')
1206 error (_("Please specify a command following the thread ID list"));
1207
1208 update_thread_list ();
1209
1210 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
1211
1212 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
1213 execute_command. */
1214 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
1215 make_cleanup (xfree, saved_cmd);
1216 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
1217 if (thread_alive (tp))
1218 {
1219 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1220
1221 printf_filtered (_("\nThread %d (%s):\n"),
1222 tp->num, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1223 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
1224 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used
1225 previously. */
1226 }
1227
1228 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1229 }
1230
1231 static void
1232 thread_apply_command (char *tidlist, int from_tty)
1233 {
1234 char *cmd;
1235 char *p;
1236 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1237 char *saved_cmd;
1238
1239 if (tidlist == NULL || *tidlist == '\000')
1240 error (_("Please specify a thread ID list"));
1241
1242 for (cmd = tidlist; *cmd != '\000' && !isalpha (*cmd); cmd++);
1243
1244 if (*cmd == '\000')
1245 error (_("Please specify a command following the thread ID list"));
1246
1247 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
1248 execute_command. */
1249 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
1250 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, saved_cmd);
1251 while (tidlist < cmd)
1252 {
1253 struct thread_info *tp;
1254 int start, end;
1255
1256 start = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
1257 if (p == tidlist)
1258 error (_("Error parsing %s"), tidlist);
1259 tidlist = p;
1260
1261 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
1262 tidlist++;
1263
1264 if (*tidlist == '-') /* Got a range of IDs? */
1265 {
1266 tidlist++; /* Skip the - */
1267 end = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
1268 if (p == tidlist)
1269 error (_("Error parsing %s"), tidlist);
1270 tidlist = p;
1271
1272 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
1273 tidlist++;
1274 }
1275 else
1276 end = start;
1277
1278 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
1279
1280 for (; start <= end; start++)
1281 {
1282 tp = find_thread_id (start);
1283
1284 if (!tp)
1285 warning (_("Unknown thread %d."), start);
1286 else if (!thread_alive (tp))
1287 warning (_("Thread %d has terminated."), start);
1288 else
1289 {
1290 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1291
1292 printf_filtered (_("\nThread %d (%s):\n"), tp->num,
1293 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1294 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
1295
1296 /* Restore exact command used previously. */
1297 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd);
1298 }
1299 }
1300 }
1301
1302 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1303 }
1304
1305 /* Switch to the specified thread. Will dispatch off to thread_apply_command
1306 if prefix of arg is `apply'. */
1307
1308 static void
1309 thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
1310 {
1311 if (!tidstr)
1312 {
1313 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1314 error (_("No thread selected"));
1315
1316 if (target_has_stack)
1317 {
1318 if (is_exited (inferior_ptid))
1319 printf_filtered (_("[Current thread is %d (%s) (exited)]\n"),
1320 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
1321 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1322 else
1323 printf_filtered (_("[Current thread is %d (%s)]\n"),
1324 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
1325 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1326 }
1327 else
1328 error (_("No stack."));
1329 return;
1330 }
1331
1332 gdb_thread_select (uiout, tidstr, NULL);
1333 }
1334
1335 /* Implementation of `thread name'. */
1336
1337 static void
1338 thread_name_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1339 {
1340 struct thread_info *info;
1341
1342 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1343 error (_("No thread selected"));
1344
1345 while (arg && isspace (*arg))
1346 ++arg;
1347
1348 info = inferior_thread ();
1349 xfree (info->name);
1350 info->name = arg ? xstrdup (arg) : NULL;
1351 }
1352
1353 /* Find thread ids with a name, target pid, or extra info matching ARG. */
1354
1355 static void
1356 thread_find_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1357 {
1358 struct thread_info *tp;
1359 char *tmp;
1360 unsigned long match = 0;
1361
1362 if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
1363 error (_("Command requires an argument."));
1364
1365 tmp = re_comp (arg);
1366 if (tmp != 0)
1367 error (_("Invalid regexp (%s): %s"), tmp, arg);
1368
1369 update_thread_list ();
1370 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
1371 {
1372 if (tp->name != NULL && re_exec (tp->name))
1373 {
1374 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has name '%s'\n"),
1375 tp->num, tp->name);
1376 match++;
1377 }
1378
1379 tmp = target_thread_name (tp);
1380 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1381 {
1382 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has target name '%s'\n"),
1383 tp->num, tmp);
1384 match++;
1385 }
1386
1387 tmp = target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid);
1388 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1389 {
1390 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has target id '%s'\n"),
1391 tp->num, tmp);
1392 match++;
1393 }
1394
1395 tmp = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
1396 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1397 {
1398 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has extra info '%s'\n"),
1399 tp->num, tmp);
1400 match++;
1401 }
1402 }
1403 if (!match)
1404 printf_filtered (_("No threads match '%s'\n"), arg);
1405 }
1406
1407 /* Print notices when new threads are attached and detached. */
1408 int print_thread_events = 1;
1409 static void
1410 show_print_thread_events (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1411 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1412 {
1413 fprintf_filtered (file,
1414 _("Printing of thread events is %s.\n"),
1415 value);
1416 }
1417
1418 static int
1419 do_captured_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout, void *tidstr)
1420 {
1421 int num;
1422 struct thread_info *tp;
1423
1424 num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
1425
1426 tp = find_thread_id (num);
1427
1428 if (!tp)
1429 error (_("Thread ID %d not known."), num);
1430
1431 if (!thread_alive (tp))
1432 error (_("Thread ID %d has terminated."), num);
1433
1434 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1435
1436 annotate_thread_changed ();
1437
1438 ui_out_text (uiout, "[Switching to thread ");
1439 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "new-thread-id", pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid));
1440 ui_out_text (uiout, " (");
1441 ui_out_text (uiout, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1442 ui_out_text (uiout, ")]");
1443
1444 /* Note that we can't reach this with an exited thread, due to the
1445 thread_alive check above. */
1446 if (tp->state_ == THREAD_RUNNING)
1447 ui_out_text (uiout, "(running)\n");
1448 else
1449 {
1450 ui_out_text (uiout, "\n");
1451 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 1, SRC_AND_LOC);
1452 }
1453
1454 /* Since the current thread may have changed, see if there is any
1455 exited thread we can now delete. */
1456 prune_threads ();
1457
1458 return GDB_RC_OK;
1459 }
1460
1461 enum gdb_rc
1462 gdb_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout, char *tidstr, char **error_message)
1463 {
1464 if (catch_exceptions_with_msg (uiout, do_captured_thread_select, tidstr,
1465 error_message, RETURN_MASK_ALL) < 0)
1466 return GDB_RC_FAIL;
1467 return GDB_RC_OK;
1468 }
1469
1470 void
1471 update_thread_list (void)
1472 {
1473 prune_threads ();
1474 target_find_new_threads ();
1475 }
1476
1477 /* Return a new value for the selected thread's id. Return a value of 0 if
1478 no thread is selected, or no threads exist. */
1479
1480 static struct value *
1481 thread_id_make_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct internalvar *var)
1482 {
1483 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
1484
1485 return value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int,
1486 (tp ? tp->num : 0));
1487 }
1488
1489 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
1490 struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list = NULL;
1491
1492 void
1493 _initialize_thread (void)
1494 {
1495 static struct cmd_list_element *thread_apply_list = NULL;
1496
1497 add_info ("threads", info_threads_command,
1498 _("Display currently known threads.\n\
1499 Usage: info threads [ID]...\n\
1500 Optional arguments are thread IDs with spaces between.\n\
1501 If no arguments, all threads are displayed."));
1502
1503 add_prefix_cmd ("thread", class_run, thread_command, _("\
1504 Use this command to switch between threads.\n\
1505 The new thread ID must be currently known."),
1506 &thread_cmd_list, "thread ", 1, &cmdlist);
1507
1508 add_prefix_cmd ("apply", class_run, thread_apply_command,
1509 _("Apply a command to a list of threads."),
1510 &thread_apply_list, "thread apply ", 1, &thread_cmd_list);
1511
1512 add_cmd ("all", class_run, thread_apply_all_command,
1513 _("Apply a command to all threads."), &thread_apply_list);
1514
1515 add_cmd ("name", class_run, thread_name_command,
1516 _("Set the current thread's name.\n\
1517 Usage: thread name [NAME]\n\
1518 If NAME is not given, then any existing name is removed."), &thread_cmd_list);
1519
1520 add_cmd ("find", class_run, thread_find_command, _("\
1521 Find threads that match a regular expression.\n\
1522 Usage: thread find REGEXP\n\
1523 Will display thread ids whose name, target ID, or extra info matches REGEXP."),
1524 &thread_cmd_list);
1525
1526 if (!xdb_commands)
1527 add_com_alias ("t", "thread", class_run, 1);
1528
1529 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("thread-events", no_class,
1530 &print_thread_events, _("\
1531 Set printing of thread events (such as thread start and exit)."), _("\
1532 Show printing of thread events (such as thread start and exit)."), NULL,
1533 NULL,
1534 show_print_thread_events,
1535 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1536
1537 create_internalvar_type_lazy ("_thread", thread_id_make_value);
1538 }
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