Include string.h in common-defs.h
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / thread.c
1 /* Multi-process/thread control for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "symtab.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "inferior.h"
26 #include "environ.h"
27 #include "value.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "gdbthread.h"
30 #include "exceptions.h"
31 #include "command.h"
32 #include "gdbcmd.h"
33 #include "regcache.h"
34 #include "gdb.h"
35 #include "btrace.h"
36
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include "ui-out.h"
41 #include "observer.h"
42 #include "annotate.h"
43 #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
44 #include "gdb_regex.h"
45 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
46 #include "continuations.h"
47
48 /* Definition of struct thread_info exported to gdbthread.h. */
49
50 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
51
52 void _initialize_thread (void);
53
54 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
55
56 struct thread_info *thread_list = NULL;
57 static int highest_thread_num;
58
59 static void thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty);
60 static void thread_apply_all_command (char *, int);
61 static int thread_alive (struct thread_info *);
62 static void info_threads_command (char *, int);
63 static void thread_apply_command (char *, int);
64 static void restore_current_thread (ptid_t);
65 static void prune_threads (void);
66
67 /* Data to cleanup thread array. */
68
69 struct thread_array_cleanup
70 {
71 /* Array of thread pointers used to set
72 reference count. */
73 struct thread_info **tp_array;
74
75 /* Thread count in the array. */
76 int count;
77 };
78
79
80 struct thread_info*
81 inferior_thread (void)
82 {
83 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
84 gdb_assert (tp);
85 return tp;
86 }
87
88 void
89 delete_step_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *tp)
90 {
91 if (tp && tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint)
92 {
93 delete_breakpoint (tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint);
94 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
95 }
96 }
97
98 void
99 delete_exception_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *tp)
100 {
101 if (tp && tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint)
102 {
103 delete_breakpoint (tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint);
104 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
105 }
106 }
107
108 static void
109 clear_thread_inferior_resources (struct thread_info *tp)
110 {
111 /* NOTE: this will take care of any left-over step_resume breakpoints,
112 but not any user-specified thread-specific breakpoints. We can not
113 delete the breakpoint straight-off, because the inferior might not
114 be stopped at the moment. */
115 if (tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint)
116 {
117 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint->disposition = disp_del_at_next_stop;
118 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
119 }
120
121 if (tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint)
122 {
123 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint->disposition
124 = disp_del_at_next_stop;
125 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
126 }
127
128 delete_longjmp_breakpoint_at_next_stop (tp->num);
129
130 bpstat_clear (&tp->control.stop_bpstat);
131
132 btrace_teardown (tp);
133
134 do_all_intermediate_continuations_thread (tp, 1);
135 do_all_continuations_thread (tp, 1);
136 }
137
138 static void
139 free_thread (struct thread_info *tp)
140 {
141 if (tp->private)
142 {
143 if (tp->private_dtor)
144 tp->private_dtor (tp->private);
145 else
146 xfree (tp->private);
147 }
148
149 xfree (tp->name);
150 xfree (tp);
151 }
152
153 void
154 init_thread_list (void)
155 {
156 struct thread_info *tp, *tpnext;
157
158 highest_thread_num = 0;
159
160 if (!thread_list)
161 return;
162
163 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tpnext)
164 {
165 tpnext = tp->next;
166 free_thread (tp);
167 }
168
169 thread_list = NULL;
170 }
171
172 /* Allocate a new thread with target id PTID and add it to the thread
173 list. */
174
175 static struct thread_info *
176 new_thread (ptid_t ptid)
177 {
178 struct thread_info *tp;
179
180 tp = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*tp));
181
182 tp->ptid = ptid;
183 tp->num = ++highest_thread_num;
184 tp->next = thread_list;
185 thread_list = tp;
186
187 /* Nothing to follow yet. */
188 tp->pending_follow.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
189 tp->state = THREAD_STOPPED;
190
191 return tp;
192 }
193
194 struct thread_info *
195 add_thread_silent (ptid_t ptid)
196 {
197 struct thread_info *tp;
198
199 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
200 if (tp)
201 /* Found an old thread with the same id. It has to be dead,
202 otherwise we wouldn't be adding a new thread with the same id.
203 The OS is reusing this id --- delete it, and recreate a new
204 one. */
205 {
206 /* In addition to deleting the thread, if this is the current
207 thread, then we need to take care that delete_thread doesn't
208 really delete the thread if it is inferior_ptid. Create a
209 new template thread in the list with an invalid ptid, switch
210 to it, delete the original thread, reset the new thread's
211 ptid, and switch to it. */
212
213 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, ptid))
214 {
215 tp = new_thread (null_ptid);
216
217 /* Make switch_to_thread not read from the thread. */
218 tp->state = THREAD_EXITED;
219 switch_to_thread (null_ptid);
220
221 /* Now we can delete it. */
222 delete_thread (ptid);
223
224 /* Now reset its ptid, and reswitch inferior_ptid to it. */
225 tp->ptid = ptid;
226 tp->state = THREAD_STOPPED;
227 switch_to_thread (ptid);
228
229 observer_notify_new_thread (tp);
230
231 /* All done. */
232 return tp;
233 }
234 else
235 /* Just go ahead and delete it. */
236 delete_thread (ptid);
237 }
238
239 tp = new_thread (ptid);
240 observer_notify_new_thread (tp);
241
242 return tp;
243 }
244
245 struct thread_info *
246 add_thread_with_info (ptid_t ptid, struct private_thread_info *private)
247 {
248 struct thread_info *result = add_thread_silent (ptid);
249
250 result->private = private;
251
252 if (print_thread_events)
253 printf_unfiltered (_("[New %s]\n"), target_pid_to_str (ptid));
254
255 annotate_new_thread ();
256 return result;
257 }
258
259 struct thread_info *
260 add_thread (ptid_t ptid)
261 {
262 return add_thread_with_info (ptid, NULL);
263 }
264
265 /* Delete thread PTID. If SILENT, don't notify the observer of this
266 exit. */
267 static void
268 delete_thread_1 (ptid_t ptid, int silent)
269 {
270 struct thread_info *tp, *tpprev;
271
272 tpprev = NULL;
273
274 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tpprev = tp, tp = tp->next)
275 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
276 break;
277
278 if (!tp)
279 return;
280
281 /* If this is the current thread, or there's code out there that
282 relies on it existing (refcount > 0) we can't delete yet. Mark
283 it as exited, and notify it. */
284 if (tp->refcount > 0
285 || ptid_equal (tp->ptid, inferior_ptid))
286 {
287 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED)
288 {
289 observer_notify_thread_exit (tp, silent);
290
291 /* Tag it as exited. */
292 tp->state = THREAD_EXITED;
293
294 /* Clear breakpoints, etc. associated with this thread. */
295 clear_thread_inferior_resources (tp);
296 }
297
298 /* Will be really deleted some other time. */
299 return;
300 }
301
302 /* Notify thread exit, but only if we haven't already. */
303 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED)
304 observer_notify_thread_exit (tp, silent);
305
306 /* Tag it as exited. */
307 tp->state = THREAD_EXITED;
308 clear_thread_inferior_resources (tp);
309
310 if (tpprev)
311 tpprev->next = tp->next;
312 else
313 thread_list = tp->next;
314
315 free_thread (tp);
316 }
317
318 /* Delete thread PTID and notify of thread exit. If this is
319 inferior_ptid, don't actually delete it, but tag it as exited and
320 do the notification. If PTID is the user selected thread, clear
321 it. */
322 void
323 delete_thread (ptid_t ptid)
324 {
325 delete_thread_1 (ptid, 0 /* not silent */);
326 }
327
328 void
329 delete_thread_silent (ptid_t ptid)
330 {
331 delete_thread_1 (ptid, 1 /* silent */);
332 }
333
334 struct thread_info *
335 find_thread_id (int num)
336 {
337 struct thread_info *tp;
338
339 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
340 if (tp->num == num)
341 return tp;
342
343 return NULL;
344 }
345
346 /* Find a thread_info by matching PTID. */
347 struct thread_info *
348 find_thread_ptid (ptid_t ptid)
349 {
350 struct thread_info *tp;
351
352 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
353 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
354 return tp;
355
356 return NULL;
357 }
358
359 /*
360 * Thread iterator function.
361 *
362 * Calls a callback function once for each thread, so long as
363 * the callback function returns false. If the callback function
364 * returns true, the iteration will end and the current thread
365 * will be returned. This can be useful for implementing a
366 * search for a thread with arbitrary attributes, or for applying
367 * some operation to every thread.
368 *
369 * FIXME: some of the existing functionality, such as
370 * "Thread apply all", might be rewritten using this functionality.
371 */
372
373 struct thread_info *
374 iterate_over_threads (int (*callback) (struct thread_info *, void *),
375 void *data)
376 {
377 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
378
379 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
380 {
381 next = tp->next;
382 if ((*callback) (tp, data))
383 return tp;
384 }
385
386 return NULL;
387 }
388
389 int
390 thread_count (void)
391 {
392 int result = 0;
393 struct thread_info *tp;
394
395 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
396 ++result;
397
398 return result;
399 }
400
401 int
402 valid_thread_id (int num)
403 {
404 struct thread_info *tp;
405
406 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
407 if (tp->num == num)
408 return 1;
409
410 return 0;
411 }
412
413 int
414 pid_to_thread_id (ptid_t ptid)
415 {
416 struct thread_info *tp;
417
418 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
419 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
420 return tp->num;
421
422 return 0;
423 }
424
425 ptid_t
426 thread_id_to_pid (int num)
427 {
428 struct thread_info *thread = find_thread_id (num);
429
430 if (thread)
431 return thread->ptid;
432 else
433 return pid_to_ptid (-1);
434 }
435
436 int
437 in_thread_list (ptid_t ptid)
438 {
439 struct thread_info *tp;
440
441 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
442 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
443 return 1;
444
445 return 0; /* Never heard of 'im. */
446 }
447
448 /* Finds the first thread of the inferior given by PID. If PID is -1,
449 return the first thread in the list. */
450
451 struct thread_info *
452 first_thread_of_process (int pid)
453 {
454 struct thread_info *tp, *ret = NULL;
455
456 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
457 if (pid == -1 || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
458 if (ret == NULL || tp->num < ret->num)
459 ret = tp;
460
461 return ret;
462 }
463
464 struct thread_info *
465 any_thread_of_process (int pid)
466 {
467 struct thread_info *tp;
468
469 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
470 if (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
471 return tp;
472
473 return NULL;
474 }
475
476 struct thread_info *
477 any_live_thread_of_process (int pid)
478 {
479 struct thread_info *tp;
480 struct thread_info *tp_executing = NULL;
481
482 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
483 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED && ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
484 {
485 if (tp->executing)
486 tp_executing = tp;
487 else
488 return tp;
489 }
490
491 return tp_executing;
492 }
493
494 /* Print a list of thread ids currently known, and the total number of
495 threads. To be used from within catch_errors. */
496 static int
497 do_captured_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout, void *arg)
498 {
499 struct thread_info *tp;
500 int num = 0;
501 struct cleanup *cleanup_chain;
502 int current_thread = -1;
503
504 update_thread_list ();
505
506 cleanup_chain = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, "thread-ids");
507
508 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
509 {
510 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
511 continue;
512
513 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, inferior_ptid))
514 current_thread = tp->num;
515
516 num++;
517 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "thread-id", tp->num);
518 }
519
520 do_cleanups (cleanup_chain);
521
522 if (current_thread != -1)
523 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "current-thread-id", current_thread);
524 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "number-of-threads", num);
525 return GDB_RC_OK;
526 }
527
528 /* Official gdblib interface function to get a list of thread ids and
529 the total number. */
530 enum gdb_rc
531 gdb_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout, char **error_message)
532 {
533 if (catch_exceptions_with_msg (uiout, do_captured_list_thread_ids, NULL,
534 error_message, RETURN_MASK_ALL) < 0)
535 return GDB_RC_FAIL;
536 return GDB_RC_OK;
537 }
538
539 /* Return true if TP is an active thread. */
540 static int
541 thread_alive (struct thread_info *tp)
542 {
543 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
544 return 0;
545 if (!target_thread_alive (tp->ptid))
546 return 0;
547 return 1;
548 }
549
550 static void
551 prune_threads (void)
552 {
553 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
554
555 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
556 {
557 next = tp->next;
558 if (!thread_alive (tp))
559 delete_thread (tp->ptid);
560 }
561 }
562
563 void
564 thread_change_ptid (ptid_t old_ptid, ptid_t new_ptid)
565 {
566 struct inferior *inf;
567 struct thread_info *tp;
568
569 /* It can happen that what we knew as the target inferior id
570 changes. E.g, target remote may only discover the remote process
571 pid after adding the inferior to GDB's list. */
572 inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (old_ptid));
573 inf->pid = ptid_get_pid (new_ptid);
574
575 tp = find_thread_ptid (old_ptid);
576 tp->ptid = new_ptid;
577
578 observer_notify_thread_ptid_changed (old_ptid, new_ptid);
579 }
580
581 void
582 set_running (ptid_t ptid, int running)
583 {
584 struct thread_info *tp;
585 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
586
587 /* We try not to notify the observer if no thread has actually changed
588 the running state -- merely to reduce the number of messages to
589 frontend. Frontend is supposed to handle multiple *running just fine. */
590 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
591 {
592 int any_started = 0;
593
594 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
595 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
596 {
597 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
598 continue;
599 if (running && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
600 any_started = 1;
601 tp->state = running ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
602 }
603 if (any_started)
604 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
605 }
606 else
607 {
608 int started = 0;
609
610 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
611 gdb_assert (tp);
612 gdb_assert (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED);
613 if (running && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
614 started = 1;
615 tp->state = running ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
616 if (started)
617 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
618 }
619 }
620
621 static int
622 is_thread_state (ptid_t ptid, enum thread_state state)
623 {
624 struct thread_info *tp;
625
626 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
627 gdb_assert (tp);
628 return tp->state == state;
629 }
630
631 int
632 is_stopped (ptid_t ptid)
633 {
634 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_STOPPED);
635 }
636
637 int
638 is_exited (ptid_t ptid)
639 {
640 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_EXITED);
641 }
642
643 int
644 is_running (ptid_t ptid)
645 {
646 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_RUNNING);
647 }
648
649 int
650 is_executing (ptid_t ptid)
651 {
652 struct thread_info *tp;
653
654 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
655 gdb_assert (tp);
656 return tp->executing;
657 }
658
659 void
660 set_executing (ptid_t ptid, int executing)
661 {
662 struct thread_info *tp;
663 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
664
665 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
666 {
667 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
668 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
669 tp->executing = executing;
670 }
671 else
672 {
673 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
674 gdb_assert (tp);
675 tp->executing = executing;
676 }
677 }
678
679 void
680 set_stop_requested (ptid_t ptid, int stop)
681 {
682 struct thread_info *tp;
683 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
684
685 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
686 {
687 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
688 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
689 tp->stop_requested = stop;
690 }
691 else
692 {
693 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
694 gdb_assert (tp);
695 tp->stop_requested = stop;
696 }
697
698 /* Call the stop requested observer so other components of GDB can
699 react to this request. */
700 if (stop)
701 observer_notify_thread_stop_requested (ptid);
702 }
703
704 void
705 finish_thread_state (ptid_t ptid)
706 {
707 struct thread_info *tp;
708 int all;
709 int any_started = 0;
710
711 all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
712
713 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
714 {
715 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
716 {
717 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
718 continue;
719 if (all || ptid_get_pid (ptid) == ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid))
720 {
721 if (tp->executing && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
722 any_started = 1;
723 tp->state = tp->executing ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
724 }
725 }
726 }
727 else
728 {
729 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
730 gdb_assert (tp);
731 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED)
732 {
733 if (tp->executing && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
734 any_started = 1;
735 tp->state = tp->executing ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
736 }
737 }
738
739 if (any_started)
740 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
741 }
742
743 void
744 finish_thread_state_cleanup (void *arg)
745 {
746 ptid_t *ptid_p = arg;
747
748 gdb_assert (arg);
749
750 finish_thread_state (*ptid_p);
751 }
752
753 int
754 pc_in_thread_step_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct thread_info *thread)
755 {
756 return (pc >= thread->control.step_range_start
757 && pc < thread->control.step_range_end);
758 }
759
760 /* Prints the list of threads and their details on UIOUT.
761 This is a version of 'info_threads_command' suitable for
762 use from MI.
763 If REQUESTED_THREAD is not -1, it's the GDB id of the thread
764 that should be printed. Otherwise, all threads are
765 printed.
766 If PID is not -1, only print threads from the process PID.
767 Otherwise, threads from all attached PIDs are printed.
768 If both REQUESTED_THREAD and PID are not -1, then the thread
769 is printed if it belongs to the specified process. Otherwise,
770 an error is raised. */
771 void
772 print_thread_info (struct ui_out *uiout, char *requested_threads, int pid)
773 {
774 struct thread_info *tp;
775 ptid_t current_ptid;
776 struct cleanup *old_chain;
777 char *extra_info, *name, *target_id;
778 int current_thread = -1;
779
780 update_thread_list ();
781 current_ptid = inferior_ptid;
782
783 /* We'll be switching threads temporarily. */
784 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
785
786 /* For backward compatibility, we make a list for MI. A table is
787 preferable for the CLI, though, because it shows table
788 headers. */
789 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
790 make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout, "threads");
791 else
792 {
793 int n_threads = 0;
794
795 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
796 {
797 if (!number_is_in_list (requested_threads, tp->num))
798 continue;
799
800 if (pid != -1 && ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) != pid)
801 continue;
802
803 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
804 continue;
805
806 ++n_threads;
807 }
808
809 if (n_threads == 0)
810 {
811 if (requested_threads == NULL || *requested_threads == '\0')
812 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No threads.\n"));
813 else
814 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No threads match '%s'.\n"),
815 requested_threads);
816 do_cleanups (old_chain);
817 return;
818 }
819
820 make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end (uiout, 4, n_threads, "threads");
821
822 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 1, ui_left, "current", "");
823 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 4, ui_left, "id", "Id");
824 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 17, ui_left, "target-id", "Target Id");
825 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 1, ui_left, "frame", "Frame");
826 ui_out_table_body (uiout);
827 }
828
829 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
830 {
831 struct cleanup *chain2;
832 int core;
833
834 if (!number_is_in_list (requested_threads, tp->num))
835 continue;
836
837 if (pid != -1 && ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) != pid)
838 {
839 if (requested_threads != NULL && *requested_threads != '\0')
840 error (_("Requested thread not found in requested process"));
841 continue;
842 }
843
844 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
845 current_thread = tp->num;
846
847 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
848 continue;
849
850 chain2 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, NULL);
851
852 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
853 {
854 /* Compatibility. */
855 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
856 ui_out_text (uiout, "* ");
857 else
858 ui_out_text (uiout, " ");
859 }
860 else
861 {
862 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
863 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "current", "*");
864 else
865 ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "current");
866 }
867
868 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "id", tp->num);
869
870 /* For the CLI, we stuff everything into the target-id field.
871 This is a gross hack to make the output come out looking
872 correct. The underlying problem here is that ui-out has no
873 way to specify that a field's space allocation should be
874 shared by several fields. For MI, we do the right thing
875 instead. */
876
877 target_id = target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid);
878 extra_info = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
879 name = tp->name ? tp->name : target_thread_name (tp);
880
881 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
882 {
883 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "target-id", target_id);
884 if (extra_info)
885 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "details", extra_info);
886 if (name)
887 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "name", name);
888 }
889 else
890 {
891 struct cleanup *str_cleanup;
892 char *contents;
893
894 if (extra_info && name)
895 contents = xstrprintf ("%s \"%s\" (%s)", target_id,
896 name, extra_info);
897 else if (extra_info)
898 contents = xstrprintf ("%s (%s)", target_id, extra_info);
899 else if (name)
900 contents = xstrprintf ("%s \"%s\"", target_id, name);
901 else
902 contents = xstrdup (target_id);
903 str_cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, contents);
904
905 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "target-id", contents);
906 do_cleanups (str_cleanup);
907 }
908
909 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
910 ui_out_text (uiout, "(running)\n");
911 else
912 {
913 /* The switch below puts us at the top of the stack (leaf
914 frame). */
915 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
916 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL),
917 /* For MI output, print frame level. */
918 ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout),
919 LOCATION, 0);
920 }
921
922 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
923 {
924 char *state = "stopped";
925
926 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
927 state = "running";
928 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "state", state);
929 }
930
931 core = target_core_of_thread (tp->ptid);
932 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout) && core != -1)
933 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "core", core);
934
935 do_cleanups (chain2);
936 }
937
938 /* Restores the current thread and the frame selected before
939 the "info threads" command. */
940 do_cleanups (old_chain);
941
942 if (pid == -1 && requested_threads == NULL)
943 {
944 gdb_assert (current_thread != -1
945 || !thread_list
946 || ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid));
947 if (current_thread != -1 && ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
948 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "current-thread-id", current_thread);
949
950 if (current_thread != -1 && is_exited (current_ptid))
951 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "\n\
952 The current thread <Thread ID %d> has terminated. See `help thread'.\n",
953 current_thread);
954 else if (thread_list
955 && current_thread == -1
956 && ptid_equal (current_ptid, null_ptid))
957 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "\n\
958 No selected thread. See `help thread'.\n");
959 }
960 }
961
962 /* Print information about currently known threads
963
964 Optional ARG is a thread id, or list of thread ids.
965
966 Note: this has the drawback that it _really_ switches
967 threads, which frees the frame cache. A no-side
968 effects info-threads command would be nicer. */
969
970 static void
971 info_threads_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
972 {
973 print_thread_info (current_uiout, arg, -1);
974 }
975
976 /* Switch from one thread to another. */
977
978 void
979 switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid)
980 {
981 /* Switch the program space as well, if we can infer it from the now
982 current thread. Otherwise, it's up to the caller to select the
983 space it wants. */
984 if (!ptid_equal (ptid, null_ptid))
985 {
986 struct inferior *inf;
987
988 inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
989 gdb_assert (inf != NULL);
990 set_current_program_space (inf->pspace);
991 set_current_inferior (inf);
992 }
993
994 if (ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
995 return;
996
997 inferior_ptid = ptid;
998 reinit_frame_cache ();
999
1000 /* We don't check for is_stopped, because we're called at times
1001 while in the TARGET_RUNNING state, e.g., while handling an
1002 internal event. */
1003 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)
1004 && !is_exited (ptid)
1005 && !is_executing (ptid))
1006 stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (get_thread_regcache (ptid));
1007 else
1008 stop_pc = ~(CORE_ADDR) 0;
1009 }
1010
1011 static void
1012 restore_current_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1013 {
1014 switch_to_thread (ptid);
1015 }
1016
1017 static void
1018 restore_selected_frame (struct frame_id a_frame_id, int frame_level)
1019 {
1020 struct frame_info *frame = NULL;
1021 int count;
1022
1023 /* This means there was no selected frame. */
1024 if (frame_level == -1)
1025 {
1026 select_frame (NULL);
1027 return;
1028 }
1029
1030 gdb_assert (frame_level >= 0);
1031
1032 /* Restore by level first, check if the frame id is the same as
1033 expected. If that fails, try restoring by frame id. If that
1034 fails, nothing to do, just warn the user. */
1035
1036 count = frame_level;
1037 frame = find_relative_frame (get_current_frame (), &count);
1038 if (count == 0
1039 && frame != NULL
1040 /* The frame ids must match - either both valid or both outer_frame_id.
1041 The latter case is not failsafe, but since it's highly unlikely
1042 the search by level finds the wrong frame, it's 99.9(9)% of
1043 the time (for all practical purposes) safe. */
1044 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (frame), a_frame_id))
1045 {
1046 /* Cool, all is fine. */
1047 select_frame (frame);
1048 return;
1049 }
1050
1051 frame = frame_find_by_id (a_frame_id);
1052 if (frame != NULL)
1053 {
1054 /* Cool, refound it. */
1055 select_frame (frame);
1056 return;
1057 }
1058
1059 /* Nothing else to do, the frame layout really changed. Select the
1060 innermost stack frame. */
1061 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1062
1063 /* Warn the user. */
1064 if (frame_level > 0 && !ui_out_is_mi_like_p (current_uiout))
1065 {
1066 warning (_("Couldn't restore frame #%d in "
1067 "current thread. Bottom (innermost) frame selected:"),
1068 frame_level);
1069 /* For MI, we should probably have a notification about
1070 current frame change. But this error is not very
1071 likely, so don't bother for now. */
1072 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 1, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
1073 }
1074 }
1075
1076 struct current_thread_cleanup
1077 {
1078 ptid_t inferior_ptid;
1079 struct frame_id selected_frame_id;
1080 int selected_frame_level;
1081 int was_stopped;
1082 int inf_id;
1083 int was_removable;
1084 };
1085
1086 static void
1087 do_restore_current_thread_cleanup (void *arg)
1088 {
1089 struct thread_info *tp;
1090 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
1091
1092 tp = find_thread_ptid (old->inferior_ptid);
1093
1094 /* If the previously selected thread belonged to a process that has
1095 in the mean time been deleted (due to normal exit, detach, etc.),
1096 then don't revert back to it, but instead simply drop back to no
1097 thread selected. */
1098 if (tp
1099 && find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid)) != NULL)
1100 restore_current_thread (old->inferior_ptid);
1101 else
1102 {
1103 restore_current_thread (null_ptid);
1104 set_current_inferior (find_inferior_id (old->inf_id));
1105 }
1106
1107 /* The running state of the originally selected thread may have
1108 changed, so we have to recheck it here. */
1109 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)
1110 && old->was_stopped
1111 && is_stopped (inferior_ptid)
1112 && target_has_registers
1113 && target_has_stack
1114 && target_has_memory)
1115 restore_selected_frame (old->selected_frame_id,
1116 old->selected_frame_level);
1117 }
1118
1119 static void
1120 restore_current_thread_cleanup_dtor (void *arg)
1121 {
1122 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
1123 struct thread_info *tp;
1124 struct inferior *inf;
1125
1126 tp = find_thread_ptid (old->inferior_ptid);
1127 if (tp)
1128 tp->refcount--;
1129 inf = find_inferior_id (old->inf_id);
1130 if (inf != NULL)
1131 inf->removable = old->was_removable;
1132 xfree (old);
1133 }
1134
1135 /* Set the thread reference count. */
1136
1137 static void
1138 set_thread_refcount (void *data)
1139 {
1140 int k;
1141 struct thread_array_cleanup *ta_cleanup = data;
1142
1143 for (k = 0; k != ta_cleanup->count; k++)
1144 ta_cleanup->tp_array[k]->refcount--;
1145 }
1146
1147 struct cleanup *
1148 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (void)
1149 {
1150 struct thread_info *tp;
1151 struct frame_info *frame;
1152 struct current_thread_cleanup *old;
1153
1154 old = xmalloc (sizeof (struct current_thread_cleanup));
1155 old->inferior_ptid = inferior_ptid;
1156 old->inf_id = current_inferior ()->num;
1157 old->was_removable = current_inferior ()->removable;
1158
1159 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1160 {
1161 old->was_stopped = is_stopped (inferior_ptid);
1162 if (old->was_stopped
1163 && target_has_registers
1164 && target_has_stack
1165 && target_has_memory)
1166 {
1167 /* When processing internal events, there might not be a
1168 selected frame. If we naively call get_selected_frame
1169 here, then we can end up reading debuginfo for the
1170 current frame, but we don't generally need the debuginfo
1171 at this point. */
1172 frame = get_selected_frame_if_set ();
1173 }
1174 else
1175 frame = NULL;
1176
1177 old->selected_frame_id = get_frame_id (frame);
1178 old->selected_frame_level = frame_relative_level (frame);
1179
1180 tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
1181 if (tp)
1182 tp->refcount++;
1183 }
1184
1185 current_inferior ()->removable = 0;
1186
1187 return make_cleanup_dtor (do_restore_current_thread_cleanup, old,
1188 restore_current_thread_cleanup_dtor);
1189 }
1190
1191 /* Apply a GDB command to a list of threads. List syntax is a whitespace
1192 seperated list of numbers, or ranges, or the keyword `all'. Ranges consist
1193 of two numbers seperated by a hyphen. Examples:
1194
1195 thread apply 1 2 7 4 backtrace Apply backtrace cmd to threads 1,2,7,4
1196 thread apply 2-7 9 p foo(1) Apply p foo(1) cmd to threads 2->7 & 9
1197 thread apply all p x/i $pc Apply x/i $pc cmd to all threads. */
1198
1199 static void
1200 thread_apply_all_command (char *cmd, int from_tty)
1201 {
1202 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1203 char *saved_cmd;
1204 int tc;
1205 struct thread_array_cleanup ta_cleanup;
1206
1207 if (cmd == NULL || *cmd == '\000')
1208 error (_("Please specify a command following the thread ID list"));
1209
1210 update_thread_list ();
1211
1212 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
1213
1214 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
1215 execute_command. */
1216 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
1217 make_cleanup (xfree, saved_cmd);
1218 tc = thread_count ();
1219
1220 if (tc)
1221 {
1222 struct thread_info **tp_array;
1223 struct thread_info *tp;
1224 int i = 0, k;
1225
1226 /* Save a copy of the thread_list in case we execute detach
1227 command. */
1228 tp_array = xmalloc (sizeof (struct thread_info *) * tc);
1229 make_cleanup (xfree, tp_array);
1230 ta_cleanup.tp_array = tp_array;
1231 ta_cleanup.count = tc;
1232
1233 ALL_NON_EXITED_THREADS (tp)
1234 {
1235 tp_array[i] = tp;
1236 tp->refcount++;
1237 i++;
1238 }
1239
1240 make_cleanup (set_thread_refcount, &ta_cleanup);
1241
1242 for (k = 0; k != i; k++)
1243 if (thread_alive (tp_array[k]))
1244 {
1245 switch_to_thread (tp_array[k]->ptid);
1246 printf_filtered (_("\nThread %d (%s):\n"),
1247 tp_array[k]->num,
1248 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1249 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
1250
1251 /* Restore exact command used previously. */
1252 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd);
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1257 }
1258
1259 static void
1260 thread_apply_command (char *tidlist, int from_tty)
1261 {
1262 char *cmd;
1263 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1264 char *saved_cmd;
1265 struct get_number_or_range_state state;
1266
1267 if (tidlist == NULL || *tidlist == '\000')
1268 error (_("Please specify a thread ID list"));
1269
1270 for (cmd = tidlist; *cmd != '\000' && !isalpha (*cmd); cmd++);
1271
1272 if (*cmd == '\000')
1273 error (_("Please specify a command following the thread ID list"));
1274
1275 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
1276 execute_command. */
1277 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
1278 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, saved_cmd);
1279
1280 init_number_or_range (&state, tidlist);
1281 while (!state.finished && state.string < cmd)
1282 {
1283 struct thread_info *tp;
1284 int start;
1285
1286 start = get_number_or_range (&state);
1287
1288 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
1289
1290 tp = find_thread_id (start);
1291
1292 if (!tp)
1293 warning (_("Unknown thread %d."), start);
1294 else if (!thread_alive (tp))
1295 warning (_("Thread %d has terminated."), start);
1296 else
1297 {
1298 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1299
1300 printf_filtered (_("\nThread %d (%s):\n"), tp->num,
1301 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1302 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
1303
1304 /* Restore exact command used previously. */
1305 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd);
1306 }
1307 }
1308
1309 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1310 }
1311
1312 /* Switch to the specified thread. Will dispatch off to thread_apply_command
1313 if prefix of arg is `apply'. */
1314
1315 static void
1316 thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
1317 {
1318 if (!tidstr)
1319 {
1320 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1321 error (_("No thread selected"));
1322
1323 if (target_has_stack)
1324 {
1325 if (is_exited (inferior_ptid))
1326 printf_filtered (_("[Current thread is %d (%s) (exited)]\n"),
1327 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
1328 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1329 else
1330 printf_filtered (_("[Current thread is %d (%s)]\n"),
1331 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
1332 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1333 }
1334 else
1335 error (_("No stack."));
1336 return;
1337 }
1338
1339 gdb_thread_select (current_uiout, tidstr, NULL);
1340 }
1341
1342 /* Implementation of `thread name'. */
1343
1344 static void
1345 thread_name_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1346 {
1347 struct thread_info *info;
1348
1349 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1350 error (_("No thread selected"));
1351
1352 arg = skip_spaces (arg);
1353
1354 info = inferior_thread ();
1355 xfree (info->name);
1356 info->name = arg ? xstrdup (arg) : NULL;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* Find thread ids with a name, target pid, or extra info matching ARG. */
1360
1361 static void
1362 thread_find_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1363 {
1364 struct thread_info *tp;
1365 char *tmp;
1366 unsigned long match = 0;
1367
1368 if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
1369 error (_("Command requires an argument."));
1370
1371 tmp = re_comp (arg);
1372 if (tmp != 0)
1373 error (_("Invalid regexp (%s): %s"), tmp, arg);
1374
1375 update_thread_list ();
1376 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
1377 {
1378 if (tp->name != NULL && re_exec (tp->name))
1379 {
1380 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has name '%s'\n"),
1381 tp->num, tp->name);
1382 match++;
1383 }
1384
1385 tmp = target_thread_name (tp);
1386 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1387 {
1388 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has target name '%s'\n"),
1389 tp->num, tmp);
1390 match++;
1391 }
1392
1393 tmp = target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid);
1394 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1395 {
1396 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has target id '%s'\n"),
1397 tp->num, tmp);
1398 match++;
1399 }
1400
1401 tmp = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
1402 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1403 {
1404 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has extra info '%s'\n"),
1405 tp->num, tmp);
1406 match++;
1407 }
1408 }
1409 if (!match)
1410 printf_filtered (_("No threads match '%s'\n"), arg);
1411 }
1412
1413 /* Print notices when new threads are attached and detached. */
1414 int print_thread_events = 1;
1415 static void
1416 show_print_thread_events (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1417 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1418 {
1419 fprintf_filtered (file,
1420 _("Printing of thread events is %s.\n"),
1421 value);
1422 }
1423
1424 static int
1425 do_captured_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout, void *tidstr)
1426 {
1427 int num;
1428 struct thread_info *tp;
1429
1430 num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
1431
1432 tp = find_thread_id (num);
1433
1434 if (!tp)
1435 error (_("Thread ID %d not known."), num);
1436
1437 if (!thread_alive (tp))
1438 error (_("Thread ID %d has terminated."), num);
1439
1440 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1441
1442 annotate_thread_changed ();
1443
1444 ui_out_text (uiout, "[Switching to thread ");
1445 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "new-thread-id", pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid));
1446 ui_out_text (uiout, " (");
1447 ui_out_text (uiout, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1448 ui_out_text (uiout, ")]");
1449
1450 /* Note that we can't reach this with an exited thread, due to the
1451 thread_alive check above. */
1452 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
1453 ui_out_text (uiout, "(running)\n");
1454 else
1455 {
1456 ui_out_text (uiout, "\n");
1457 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 1, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
1458 }
1459
1460 /* Since the current thread may have changed, see if there is any
1461 exited thread we can now delete. */
1462 prune_threads ();
1463
1464 return GDB_RC_OK;
1465 }
1466
1467 enum gdb_rc
1468 gdb_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout, char *tidstr, char **error_message)
1469 {
1470 if (catch_exceptions_with_msg (uiout, do_captured_thread_select, tidstr,
1471 error_message, RETURN_MASK_ALL) < 0)
1472 return GDB_RC_FAIL;
1473 return GDB_RC_OK;
1474 }
1475
1476 void
1477 update_thread_list (void)
1478 {
1479 prune_threads ();
1480 target_find_new_threads ();
1481 }
1482
1483 /* Return a new value for the selected thread's id. Return a value of 0 if
1484 no thread is selected, or no threads exist. */
1485
1486 static struct value *
1487 thread_id_make_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct internalvar *var,
1488 void *ignore)
1489 {
1490 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
1491
1492 return value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int,
1493 (tp ? tp->num : 0));
1494 }
1495
1496 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
1497 struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list = NULL;
1498
1499 /* Implementation of `thread' variable. */
1500
1501 static const struct internalvar_funcs thread_funcs =
1502 {
1503 thread_id_make_value,
1504 NULL,
1505 NULL
1506 };
1507
1508 void
1509 _initialize_thread (void)
1510 {
1511 static struct cmd_list_element *thread_apply_list = NULL;
1512
1513 add_info ("threads", info_threads_command,
1514 _("Display currently known threads.\n\
1515 Usage: info threads [ID]...\n\
1516 Optional arguments are thread IDs with spaces between.\n\
1517 If no arguments, all threads are displayed."));
1518
1519 add_prefix_cmd ("thread", class_run, thread_command, _("\
1520 Use this command to switch between threads.\n\
1521 The new thread ID must be currently known."),
1522 &thread_cmd_list, "thread ", 1, &cmdlist);
1523
1524 add_prefix_cmd ("apply", class_run, thread_apply_command,
1525 _("Apply a command to a list of threads."),
1526 &thread_apply_list, "thread apply ", 1, &thread_cmd_list);
1527
1528 add_cmd ("all", class_run, thread_apply_all_command,
1529 _("Apply a command to all threads."), &thread_apply_list);
1530
1531 add_cmd ("name", class_run, thread_name_command,
1532 _("Set the current thread's name.\n\
1533 Usage: thread name [NAME]\n\
1534 If NAME is not given, then any existing name is removed."), &thread_cmd_list);
1535
1536 add_cmd ("find", class_run, thread_find_command, _("\
1537 Find threads that match a regular expression.\n\
1538 Usage: thread find REGEXP\n\
1539 Will display thread ids whose name, target ID, or extra info matches REGEXP."),
1540 &thread_cmd_list);
1541
1542 if (!xdb_commands)
1543 add_com_alias ("t", "thread", class_run, 1);
1544
1545 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("thread-events", no_class,
1546 &print_thread_events, _("\
1547 Set printing of thread events (such as thread start and exit)."), _("\
1548 Show printing of thread events (such as thread start and exit)."), NULL,
1549 NULL,
1550 show_print_thread_events,
1551 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1552
1553 create_internalvar_type_lazy ("_thread", &thread_funcs, NULL);
1554 }
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