267899f99ef786fa7b52d922e5b8a170d4c26052
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdbserver / linux-arm-low.cc
1 /* GNU/Linux/ARM specific low level interface, for the remote server for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #include "server.h"
20 #include "linux-low.h"
21 #include "arch/arm.h"
22 #include "arch/arm-linux.h"
23 #include "arch/arm-get-next-pcs.h"
24 #include "linux-aarch32-low.h"
25 #include "linux-aarch32-tdesc.h"
26 #include "linux-arm-tdesc.h"
27
28 #include <sys/uio.h>
29 /* Don't include elf.h if linux/elf.h got included by gdb_proc_service.h.
30 On Bionic elf.h and linux/elf.h have conflicting definitions. */
31 #ifndef ELFMAG0
32 #include <elf.h>
33 #endif
34 #include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
35 #include <signal.h>
36 #include <sys/syscall.h>
37
38 #ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
39 #define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 22
40 #endif
41
42 #ifndef PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS
43 # define PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS 18
44 # define PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS 19
45 #endif
46
47 #ifndef PTRACE_GETVFPREGS
48 # define PTRACE_GETVFPREGS 27
49 # define PTRACE_SETVFPREGS 28
50 #endif
51
52 #ifndef PTRACE_GETHBPREGS
53 #define PTRACE_GETHBPREGS 29
54 #define PTRACE_SETHBPREGS 30
55 #endif
56
57 /* Linux target op definitions for the ARM architecture. */
58
59 class arm_target : public linux_process_target
60 {
61 public:
62
63 const regs_info *get_regs_info () override;
64
65 int breakpoint_kind_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr) override;
66
67 int breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (CORE_ADDR *pcptr) override;
68
69 const gdb_byte *sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size) override;
70
71 bool supports_software_single_step () override;
72
73 bool supports_z_point_type (char z_type) override;
74
75 protected:
76
77 void low_arch_setup () override;
78
79 bool low_cannot_fetch_register (int regno) override;
80
81 bool low_cannot_store_register (int regno) override;
82
83 bool low_supports_breakpoints () override;
84
85 CORE_ADDR low_get_pc (regcache *regcache) override;
86
87 void low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR newpc) override;
88
89 std::vector<CORE_ADDR> low_get_next_pcs (regcache *regcache) override;
90
91 bool low_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR pc) override;
92
93 int low_insert_point (raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
94 int size, raw_breakpoint *bp) override;
95
96 int low_remove_point (raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
97 int size, raw_breakpoint *bp) override;
98
99 bool low_stopped_by_watchpoint () override;
100
101 CORE_ADDR low_stopped_data_address () override;
102 };
103
104 /* The singleton target ops object. */
105
106 static arm_target the_arm_target;
107
108 bool
109 arm_target::low_supports_breakpoints ()
110 {
111 return true;
112 }
113
114 CORE_ADDR
115 arm_target::low_get_pc (regcache *regcache)
116 {
117 return linux_get_pc_32bit (regcache);
118 }
119
120 void
121 arm_target::low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
122 {
123 linux_set_pc_32bit (regcache, pc);
124 }
125
126 int
127 arm_target::breakpoint_kind_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
128 {
129 return arm_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (pcptr);
130 }
131
132 int
133 arm_target::breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
134 {
135 return arm_breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (pcptr);
136 }
137
138 const gdb_byte *
139 arm_target::sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size)
140 {
141 return arm_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (kind, size);
142 }
143
144 bool
145 arm_target::low_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR pc)
146 {
147 return arm_breakpoint_at (pc);
148 }
149
150 /* Information describing the hardware breakpoint capabilities. */
151 static struct
152 {
153 unsigned char arch;
154 unsigned char max_wp_length;
155 unsigned char wp_count;
156 unsigned char bp_count;
157 } arm_linux_hwbp_cap;
158
159 /* Enum describing the different types of ARM hardware break-/watch-points. */
160 typedef enum
161 {
162 arm_hwbp_break = 0,
163 arm_hwbp_load = 1,
164 arm_hwbp_store = 2,
165 arm_hwbp_access = 3
166 } arm_hwbp_type;
167
168 /* Type describing an ARM Hardware Breakpoint Control register value. */
169 typedef unsigned int arm_hwbp_control_t;
170
171 /* Structure used to keep track of hardware break-/watch-points. */
172 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint
173 {
174 /* Address to break on, or being watched. */
175 unsigned int address;
176 /* Control register for break-/watch- point. */
177 arm_hwbp_control_t control;
178 };
179
180 /* Since we cannot dynamically allocate subfields of arch_process_info,
181 assume a maximum number of supported break-/watchpoints. */
182 #define MAX_BPTS 32
183 #define MAX_WPTS 32
184
185 /* Per-process arch-specific data we want to keep. */
186 struct arch_process_info
187 {
188 /* Hardware breakpoints for this process. */
189 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint bpts[MAX_BPTS];
190 /* Hardware watchpoints for this process. */
191 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint wpts[MAX_WPTS];
192 };
193
194 /* Per-thread arch-specific data we want to keep. */
195 struct arch_lwp_info
196 {
197 /* Non-zero if our copy differs from what's recorded in the thread. */
198 char bpts_changed[MAX_BPTS];
199 char wpts_changed[MAX_WPTS];
200 /* Cached stopped data address. */
201 CORE_ADDR stopped_data_address;
202 };
203
204 /* These are in <asm/elf.h> in current kernels. */
205 #define HWCAP_VFP 64
206 #define HWCAP_IWMMXT 512
207 #define HWCAP_NEON 4096
208 #define HWCAP_VFPv3 8192
209 #define HWCAP_VFPv3D16 16384
210
211 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_REG_H
212 #include <sys/reg.h>
213 #endif
214
215 #define arm_num_regs 26
216
217 static int arm_regmap[] = {
218 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28,
219 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60,
220 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
221 64
222 };
223
224 /* Forward declarations needed for get_next_pcs ops. */
225 static ULONGEST get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
226 int len,
227 int byte_order);
228
229 static CORE_ADDR get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self,
230 CORE_ADDR val);
231
232 static CORE_ADDR get_next_pcs_syscall_next_pc (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self);
233
234 static int get_next_pcs_is_thumb (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self);
235
236 /* get_next_pcs operations. */
237 static struct arm_get_next_pcs_ops get_next_pcs_ops = {
238 get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer,
239 get_next_pcs_syscall_next_pc,
240 get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove,
241 get_next_pcs_is_thumb,
242 arm_linux_get_next_pcs_fixup,
243 };
244
245 bool
246 arm_target::low_cannot_store_register (int regno)
247 {
248 return (regno >= arm_num_regs);
249 }
250
251 bool
252 arm_target::low_cannot_fetch_register (int regno)
253 {
254 return (regno >= arm_num_regs);
255 }
256
257 static void
258 arm_fill_wmmxregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
259 {
260 if (arm_linux_get_tdesc_fp_type (regcache->tdesc) != ARM_FP_TYPE_IWMMXT)
261 return;
262
263 for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
264 collect_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i, (char *) buf + i * 8);
265
266 /* We only have access to wcssf, wcasf, and wcgr0-wcgr3. */
267 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
268 collect_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i + 16,
269 (char *) buf + 16 * 8 + i * 4);
270 }
271
272 static void
273 arm_store_wmmxregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
274 {
275 if (arm_linux_get_tdesc_fp_type (regcache->tdesc) != ARM_FP_TYPE_IWMMXT)
276 return;
277
278 for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
279 supply_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i, (char *) buf + i * 8);
280
281 /* We only have access to wcssf, wcasf, and wcgr0-wcgr3. */
282 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
283 supply_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i + 16,
284 (char *) buf + 16 * 8 + i * 4);
285 }
286
287 static void
288 arm_fill_vfpregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
289 {
290 int num;
291
292 if (is_aarch32_linux_description (regcache->tdesc))
293 num = 32;
294 else
295 {
296 arm_fp_type fp_type = arm_linux_get_tdesc_fp_type (regcache->tdesc);
297
298 if (fp_type == ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3)
299 num = 32;
300 else if (fp_type == ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV2)
301 num = 16;
302 else
303 return;
304 }
305
306 arm_fill_vfpregset_num (regcache, buf, num);
307 }
308
309 /* Wrapper of UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR for get_next_pcs. */
310 static CORE_ADDR
311 get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self, CORE_ADDR val)
312 {
313 return UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (val);
314 }
315
316 static void
317 arm_store_vfpregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
318 {
319 int num;
320
321 if (is_aarch32_linux_description (regcache->tdesc))
322 num = 32;
323 else
324 {
325 arm_fp_type fp_type = arm_linux_get_tdesc_fp_type (regcache->tdesc);
326
327 if (fp_type == ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3)
328 num = 32;
329 else if (fp_type == ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV2)
330 num = 16;
331 else
332 return;
333 }
334
335 arm_store_vfpregset_num (regcache, buf, num);
336 }
337
338 /* Wrapper of arm_is_thumb_mode for get_next_pcs. */
339 static int
340 get_next_pcs_is_thumb (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self)
341 {
342 return arm_is_thumb_mode ();
343 }
344
345 /* Read memory from the inferior.
346 BYTE_ORDER is ignored and there to keep compatiblity with GDB's
347 read_memory_unsigned_integer. */
348 static ULONGEST
349 get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
350 int len,
351 int byte_order)
352 {
353 ULONGEST res;
354
355 res = 0;
356 target_read_memory (memaddr, (unsigned char *) &res, len);
357
358 return res;
359 }
360
361 /* Fetch the thread-local storage pointer for libthread_db. */
362
363 ps_err_e
364 ps_get_thread_area (struct ps_prochandle *ph,
365 lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base)
366 {
367 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA, lwpid, NULL, base) != 0)
368 return PS_ERR;
369
370 /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the
371 thread descriptor. It has to be subtracted due to implementation
372 quirks in libthread_db. */
373 *base = (void *) ((char *)*base - idx);
374
375 return PS_OK;
376 }
377
378
379 /* Query Hardware Breakpoint information for the target we are attached to
380 (using PID as ptrace argument) and set up arm_linux_hwbp_cap. */
381 static void
382 arm_linux_init_hwbp_cap (int pid)
383 {
384 unsigned int val;
385
386 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &val) < 0)
387 return;
388
389 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.arch = (unsigned char)((val >> 24) & 0xff);
390 if (arm_linux_hwbp_cap.arch == 0)
391 return;
392
393 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.max_wp_length = (unsigned char)((val >> 16) & 0xff);
394 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.wp_count = (unsigned char)((val >> 8) & 0xff);
395 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.bp_count = (unsigned char)(val & 0xff);
396
397 if (arm_linux_hwbp_cap.wp_count > MAX_WPTS)
398 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unsupported number of watchpoints");
399 if (arm_linux_hwbp_cap.bp_count > MAX_BPTS)
400 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unsupported number of breakpoints");
401 }
402
403 /* How many hardware breakpoints are available? */
404 static int
405 arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count (void)
406 {
407 return arm_linux_hwbp_cap.bp_count;
408 }
409
410 /* How many hardware watchpoints are available? */
411 static int
412 arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count (void)
413 {
414 return arm_linux_hwbp_cap.wp_count;
415 }
416
417 /* Maximum length of area watched by hardware watchpoint. */
418 static int
419 arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length (void)
420 {
421 return arm_linux_hwbp_cap.max_wp_length;
422 }
423
424 /* Initialize an ARM hardware break-/watch-point control register value.
425 BYTE_ADDRESS_SELECT is the mask of bytes to trigger on; HWBP_TYPE is the
426 type of break-/watch-point; ENABLE indicates whether the point is enabled.
427 */
428 static arm_hwbp_control_t
429 arm_hwbp_control_initialize (unsigned byte_address_select,
430 arm_hwbp_type hwbp_type,
431 int enable)
432 {
433 gdb_assert ((byte_address_select & ~0xffU) == 0);
434 gdb_assert (hwbp_type != arm_hwbp_break
435 || ((byte_address_select & 0xfU) != 0));
436
437 return (byte_address_select << 5) | (hwbp_type << 3) | (3 << 1) | enable;
438 }
439
440 /* Does the breakpoint control value CONTROL have the enable bit set? */
441 static int
442 arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
443 {
444 return control & 0x1;
445 }
446
447 /* Is the breakpoint control value CONTROL initialized? */
448 static int
449 arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
450 {
451 return control != 0;
452 }
453
454 /* Change a breakpoint control word so that it is in the disabled state. */
455 static arm_hwbp_control_t
456 arm_hwbp_control_disable (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
457 {
458 return control & ~0x1;
459 }
460
461 /* Are two break-/watch-points equal? */
462 static int
463 arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal (const struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p1,
464 const struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p2)
465 {
466 return p1->address == p2->address && p1->control == p2->control;
467 }
468
469 /* Convert a raw breakpoint type to an enum arm_hwbp_type. */
470
471 static arm_hwbp_type
472 raw_bkpt_type_to_arm_hwbp_type (enum raw_bkpt_type raw_type)
473 {
474 switch (raw_type)
475 {
476 case raw_bkpt_type_hw:
477 return arm_hwbp_break;
478 case raw_bkpt_type_write_wp:
479 return arm_hwbp_store;
480 case raw_bkpt_type_read_wp:
481 return arm_hwbp_load;
482 case raw_bkpt_type_access_wp:
483 return arm_hwbp_access;
484 default:
485 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled raw type");
486 }
487 }
488
489 /* Initialize the hardware breakpoint structure P for a breakpoint or
490 watchpoint at ADDR to LEN. The type of watchpoint is given in TYPE.
491 Returns -1 if TYPE is unsupported, or -2 if the particular combination
492 of ADDR and LEN cannot be implemented. Otherwise, returns 0 if TYPE
493 represents a breakpoint and 1 if type represents a watchpoint. */
494 static int
495 arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (enum raw_bkpt_type raw_type, CORE_ADDR addr,
496 int len, struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p)
497 {
498 arm_hwbp_type hwbp_type;
499 unsigned mask;
500
501 hwbp_type = raw_bkpt_type_to_arm_hwbp_type (raw_type);
502
503 if (hwbp_type == arm_hwbp_break)
504 {
505 /* For breakpoints, the length field encodes the mode. */
506 switch (len)
507 {
508 case 2: /* 16-bit Thumb mode breakpoint */
509 case 3: /* 32-bit Thumb mode breakpoint */
510 mask = 0x3;
511 addr &= ~1;
512 break;
513 case 4: /* 32-bit ARM mode breakpoint */
514 mask = 0xf;
515 addr &= ~3;
516 break;
517 default:
518 /* Unsupported. */
519 return -2;
520 }
521 }
522 else
523 {
524 CORE_ADDR max_wp_length = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length ();
525 CORE_ADDR aligned_addr;
526
527 /* Can not set watchpoints for zero or negative lengths. */
528 if (len <= 0)
529 return -2;
530 /* The current ptrace interface can only handle watchpoints that are a
531 power of 2. */
532 if ((len & (len - 1)) != 0)
533 return -2;
534
535 /* Test that the range [ADDR, ADDR + LEN) fits into the largest address
536 range covered by a watchpoint. */
537 aligned_addr = addr & ~(max_wp_length - 1);
538 if (aligned_addr + max_wp_length < addr + len)
539 return -2;
540
541 mask = (1 << len) - 1;
542 }
543
544 p->address = (unsigned int) addr;
545 p->control = arm_hwbp_control_initialize (mask, hwbp_type, 1);
546
547 return hwbp_type != arm_hwbp_break;
548 }
549
550 /* Callback to mark a watch-/breakpoint to be updated in all threads of
551 the current process. */
552
553 static void
554 update_registers_callback (thread_info *thread, int watch, int i)
555 {
556 struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
557
558 /* The actual update is done later just before resuming the lwp,
559 we just mark that the registers need updating. */
560 if (watch)
561 lwp->arch_private->wpts_changed[i] = 1;
562 else
563 lwp->arch_private->bpts_changed[i] = 1;
564
565 /* If the lwp isn't stopped, force it to momentarily pause, so
566 we can update its breakpoint registers. */
567 if (!lwp->stopped)
568 linux_stop_lwp (lwp);
569 }
570
571 bool
572 arm_target::supports_z_point_type (char z_type)
573 {
574 switch (z_type)
575 {
576 case Z_PACKET_SW_BP:
577 case Z_PACKET_HW_BP:
578 case Z_PACKET_WRITE_WP:
579 case Z_PACKET_READ_WP:
580 case Z_PACKET_ACCESS_WP:
581 return true;
582 default:
583 /* Leave the handling of sw breakpoints with the gdb client. */
584 return false;
585 }
586 }
587
588 /* Insert hardware break-/watchpoint. */
589 int
590 arm_target::low_insert_point (raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
591 int len, raw_breakpoint *bp)
592 {
593 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
594 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint p, *pts;
595 int watch, i, count;
596
597 watch = arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (type, addr, len, &p);
598 if (watch < 0)
599 {
600 /* Unsupported. */
601 return watch == -1 ? 1 : -1;
602 }
603
604 if (watch)
605 {
606 count = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count ();
607 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->wpts;
608 }
609 else
610 {
611 count = arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count ();
612 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->bpts;
613 }
614
615 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
616 if (!arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (pts[i].control))
617 {
618 pts[i] = p;
619
620 /* Only update the threads of the current process. */
621 for_each_thread (current_thread->id.pid (), [&] (thread_info *thread)
622 {
623 update_registers_callback (thread, watch, i);
624 });
625
626 return 0;
627 }
628
629 /* We're out of watchpoints. */
630 return -1;
631 }
632
633 /* Remove hardware break-/watchpoint. */
634 int
635 arm_target::low_remove_point (raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
636 int len, raw_breakpoint *bp)
637 {
638 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
639 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint p, *pts;
640 int watch, i, count;
641
642 watch = arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (type, addr, len, &p);
643 if (watch < 0)
644 {
645 /* Unsupported. */
646 return -1;
647 }
648
649 if (watch)
650 {
651 count = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count ();
652 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->wpts;
653 }
654 else
655 {
656 count = arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count ();
657 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->bpts;
658 }
659
660 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
661 if (arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal (&p, pts + i))
662 {
663 pts[i].control = arm_hwbp_control_disable (pts[i].control);
664
665 /* Only update the threads of the current process. */
666 for_each_thread (current_thread->id.pid (), [&] (thread_info *thread)
667 {
668 update_registers_callback (thread, watch, i);
669 });
670
671 return 0;
672 }
673
674 /* No watchpoint matched. */
675 return -1;
676 }
677
678 /* Return whether current thread is stopped due to a watchpoint. */
679 bool
680 arm_target::low_stopped_by_watchpoint ()
681 {
682 struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
683 siginfo_t siginfo;
684
685 /* We must be able to set hardware watchpoints. */
686 if (arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count () == 0)
687 return false;
688
689 /* Retrieve siginfo. */
690 errno = 0;
691 ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (current_thread), 0, &siginfo);
692 if (errno != 0)
693 return false;
694
695 /* This must be a hardware breakpoint. */
696 if (siginfo.si_signo != SIGTRAP
697 || (siginfo.si_code & 0xffff) != 0x0004 /* TRAP_HWBKPT */)
698 return false;
699
700 /* If we are in a positive slot then we're looking at a breakpoint and not
701 a watchpoint. */
702 if (siginfo.si_errno >= 0)
703 return false;
704
705 /* Cache stopped data address for use by arm_stopped_data_address. */
706 lwp->arch_private->stopped_data_address
707 = (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) siginfo.si_addr;
708
709 return true;
710 }
711
712 /* Return data address that triggered watchpoint. Called only if
713 low_stopped_by_watchpoint returned true. */
714 CORE_ADDR
715 arm_target::low_stopped_data_address ()
716 {
717 struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
718 return lwp->arch_private->stopped_data_address;
719 }
720
721 /* Called when a new process is created. */
722 static struct arch_process_info *
723 arm_new_process (void)
724 {
725 struct arch_process_info *info = XCNEW (struct arch_process_info);
726 return info;
727 }
728
729 /* Called when a process is being deleted. */
730
731 static void
732 arm_delete_process (struct arch_process_info *info)
733 {
734 xfree (info);
735 }
736
737 /* Called when a new thread is detected. */
738 static void
739 arm_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lwp)
740 {
741 struct arch_lwp_info *info = XCNEW (struct arch_lwp_info);
742 int i;
743
744 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPTS; i++)
745 info->bpts_changed[i] = 1;
746 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WPTS; i++)
747 info->wpts_changed[i] = 1;
748
749 lwp->arch_private = info;
750 }
751
752 /* Function to call when a thread is being deleted. */
753
754 static void
755 arm_delete_thread (struct arch_lwp_info *arch_lwp)
756 {
757 xfree (arch_lwp);
758 }
759
760 static void
761 arm_new_fork (struct process_info *parent, struct process_info *child)
762 {
763 struct arch_process_info *parent_proc_info;
764 struct arch_process_info *child_proc_info;
765 struct lwp_info *child_lwp;
766 struct arch_lwp_info *child_lwp_info;
767 int i;
768
769 /* These are allocated by linux_add_process. */
770 gdb_assert (parent->priv != NULL
771 && parent->priv->arch_private != NULL);
772 gdb_assert (child->priv != NULL
773 && child->priv->arch_private != NULL);
774
775 parent_proc_info = parent->priv->arch_private;
776 child_proc_info = child->priv->arch_private;
777
778 /* Linux kernel before 2.6.33 commit
779 72f674d203cd230426437cdcf7dd6f681dad8b0d
780 will inherit hardware debug registers from parent
781 on fork/vfork/clone. Newer Linux kernels create such tasks with
782 zeroed debug registers.
783
784 GDB core assumes the child inherits the watchpoints/hw
785 breakpoints of the parent, and will remove them all from the
786 forked off process. Copy the debug registers mirrors into the
787 new process so that all breakpoints and watchpoints can be
788 removed together. The debug registers mirror will become zeroed
789 in the end before detaching the forked off process, thus making
790 this compatible with older Linux kernels too. */
791
792 *child_proc_info = *parent_proc_info;
793
794 /* Mark all the hardware breakpoints and watchpoints as changed to
795 make sure that the registers will be updated. */
796 child_lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (child->pid));
797 child_lwp_info = child_lwp->arch_private;
798 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPTS; i++)
799 child_lwp_info->bpts_changed[i] = 1;
800 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WPTS; i++)
801 child_lwp_info->wpts_changed[i] = 1;
802 }
803
804 /* Called when resuming a thread.
805 If the debug regs have changed, update the thread's copies. */
806 static void
807 arm_prepare_to_resume (struct lwp_info *lwp)
808 {
809 struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
810 int pid = lwpid_of (thread);
811 struct process_info *proc = find_process_pid (pid_of (thread));
812 struct arch_process_info *proc_info = proc->priv->arch_private;
813 struct arch_lwp_info *lwp_info = lwp->arch_private;
814 int i;
815
816 for (i = 0; i < arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count (); i++)
817 if (lwp_info->bpts_changed[i])
818 {
819 errno = 0;
820
821 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (proc_info->bpts[i].control))
822 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
823 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ((i << 1) + 1),
824 &proc_info->bpts[i].address) < 0)
825 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting breakpoint address");
826
827 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (proc_info->bpts[i].control))
828 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
829 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ((i << 1) + 2),
830 &proc_info->bpts[i].control) < 0)
831 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting breakpoint");
832
833 lwp_info->bpts_changed[i] = 0;
834 }
835
836 for (i = 0; i < arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count (); i++)
837 if (lwp_info->wpts_changed[i])
838 {
839 errno = 0;
840
841 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (proc_info->wpts[i].control))
842 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
843 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) -((i << 1) + 1),
844 &proc_info->wpts[i].address) < 0)
845 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting watchpoint address");
846
847 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (proc_info->wpts[i].control))
848 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
849 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) -((i << 1) + 2),
850 &proc_info->wpts[i].control) < 0)
851 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting watchpoint");
852
853 lwp_info->wpts_changed[i] = 0;
854 }
855 }
856
857 /* Find the next pc for a sigreturn or rt_sigreturn syscall. In
858 addition, set IS_THUMB depending on whether we will return to ARM
859 or Thumb code.
860 See arm-linux.h for stack layout details. */
861 static CORE_ADDR
862 arm_sigreturn_next_pc (struct regcache *regcache, int svc_number,
863 int *is_thumb)
864 {
865 unsigned long sp;
866 unsigned long sp_data;
867 /* Offset of PC register. */
868 int pc_offset = 0;
869 CORE_ADDR next_pc = 0;
870 uint32_t cpsr;
871
872 gdb_assert (svc_number == __NR_sigreturn || svc_number == __NR_rt_sigreturn);
873
874 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "sp", &sp);
875 the_target->read_memory (sp, (unsigned char *) &sp_data, 4);
876
877 pc_offset = arm_linux_sigreturn_next_pc_offset
878 (sp, sp_data, svc_number, __NR_sigreturn == svc_number ? 1 : 0);
879
880 the_target->read_memory (sp + pc_offset, (unsigned char *) &next_pc, 4);
881
882 /* Set IS_THUMB according the CPSR saved on the stack. */
883 the_target->read_memory (sp + pc_offset + 4, (unsigned char *) &cpsr, 4);
884 *is_thumb = ((cpsr & CPSR_T) != 0);
885
886 return next_pc;
887 }
888
889 /* When PC is at a syscall instruction, return the PC of the next
890 instruction to be executed. */
891 static CORE_ADDR
892 get_next_pcs_syscall_next_pc (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self)
893 {
894 CORE_ADDR next_pc = 0;
895 CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (self->regcache);
896 int is_thumb = arm_is_thumb_mode ();
897 ULONGEST svc_number = 0;
898 struct regcache *regcache = self->regcache;
899
900 if (is_thumb)
901 {
902 collect_register (regcache, 7, &svc_number);
903 next_pc = pc + 2;
904 }
905 else
906 {
907 unsigned long this_instr;
908 unsigned long svc_operand;
909
910 target_read_memory (pc, (unsigned char *) &this_instr, 4);
911 svc_operand = (0x00ffffff & this_instr);
912
913 if (svc_operand) /* OABI. */
914 {
915 svc_number = svc_operand - 0x900000;
916 }
917 else /* EABI. */
918 {
919 collect_register (regcache, 7, &svc_number);
920 }
921
922 next_pc = pc + 4;
923 }
924
925 /* This is a sigreturn or sigreturn_rt syscall. */
926 if (svc_number == __NR_sigreturn || svc_number == __NR_rt_sigreturn)
927 {
928 /* SIGRETURN or RT_SIGRETURN may affect the arm thumb mode, so
929 update IS_THUMB. */
930 next_pc = arm_sigreturn_next_pc (regcache, svc_number, &is_thumb);
931 }
932
933 /* Addresses for calling Thumb functions have the bit 0 set. */
934 if (is_thumb)
935 next_pc = MAKE_THUMB_ADDR (next_pc);
936
937 return next_pc;
938 }
939
940 static const struct target_desc *
941 arm_read_description (void)
942 {
943 unsigned long arm_hwcap = linux_get_hwcap (4);
944
945 if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_IWMMXT)
946 return arm_linux_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_IWMMXT);
947
948 if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_VFP)
949 {
950 /* Make sure that the kernel supports reading VFP registers. Support was
951 added in 2.6.30. */
952 int pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
953 errno = 0;
954 char *buf = (char *) alloca (ARM_VFP3_REGS_SIZE);
955 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETVFPREGS, pid, 0, buf) < 0 && errno == EIO)
956 return arm_linux_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_NONE);
957
958 /* NEON implies either no VFP, or VFPv3-D32. We only support
959 it with VFP. */
960 if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_NEON)
961 return aarch32_linux_read_description ();
962 else if ((arm_hwcap & (HWCAP_VFPv3 | HWCAP_VFPv3D16)) == HWCAP_VFPv3)
963 return arm_linux_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3);
964 else
965 return arm_linux_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV2);
966 }
967
968 /* The default configuration uses legacy FPA registers, probably
969 simulated. */
970 return arm_linux_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_NONE);
971 }
972
973 void
974 arm_target::low_arch_setup ()
975 {
976 int tid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
977 int gpregs[18];
978 struct iovec iov;
979
980 /* Query hardware watchpoint/breakpoint capabilities. */
981 arm_linux_init_hwbp_cap (tid);
982
983 current_process ()->tdesc = arm_read_description ();
984
985 iov.iov_base = gpregs;
986 iov.iov_len = sizeof (gpregs);
987
988 /* Check if PTRACE_GETREGSET works. */
989 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_PRSTATUS, &iov) == 0)
990 have_ptrace_getregset = 1;
991 else
992 have_ptrace_getregset = 0;
993 }
994
995 bool
996 arm_target::supports_software_single_step ()
997 {
998 return true;
999 }
1000
1001 /* Fetch the next possible PCs after the current instruction executes. */
1002
1003 std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
1004 arm_target::low_get_next_pcs (regcache *regcache)
1005 {
1006 struct arm_get_next_pcs next_pcs_ctx;
1007
1008 arm_get_next_pcs_ctor (&next_pcs_ctx,
1009 &get_next_pcs_ops,
1010 /* Byte order is ignored assumed as host. */
1011 0,
1012 0,
1013 1,
1014 regcache);
1015
1016 return arm_get_next_pcs (&next_pcs_ctx);
1017 }
1018
1019 /* Support for hardware single step. */
1020
1021 static int
1022 arm_supports_hardware_single_step (void)
1023 {
1024 return 0;
1025 }
1026
1027 /* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_syscall_trapinfo". */
1028
1029 static void
1030 arm_get_syscall_trapinfo (struct regcache *regcache, int *sysno)
1031 {
1032 if (arm_is_thumb_mode ())
1033 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "r7", sysno);
1034 else
1035 {
1036 unsigned long pc;
1037 unsigned long insn;
1038
1039 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", &pc);
1040
1041 if (the_target->read_memory (pc - 4, (unsigned char *) &insn, 4))
1042 *sysno = UNKNOWN_SYSCALL;
1043 else
1044 {
1045 unsigned long svc_operand = (0x00ffffff & insn);
1046
1047 if (svc_operand)
1048 {
1049 /* OABI */
1050 *sysno = svc_operand - 0x900000;
1051 }
1052 else
1053 {
1054 /* EABI */
1055 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "r7", sysno);
1056 }
1057 }
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 /* Register sets without using PTRACE_GETREGSET. */
1062
1063 static struct regset_info arm_regsets[] = {
1064 { PTRACE_GETREGS, PTRACE_SETREGS, 0,
1065 ARM_CORE_REGS_SIZE + ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE, GENERAL_REGS,
1066 arm_fill_gregset, arm_store_gregset },
1067 { PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS, PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS, 0, IWMMXT_REGS_SIZE, EXTENDED_REGS,
1068 arm_fill_wmmxregset, arm_store_wmmxregset },
1069 { PTRACE_GETVFPREGS, PTRACE_SETVFPREGS, 0, ARM_VFP3_REGS_SIZE, EXTENDED_REGS,
1070 arm_fill_vfpregset, arm_store_vfpregset },
1071 NULL_REGSET
1072 };
1073
1074 static struct regsets_info arm_regsets_info =
1075 {
1076 arm_regsets, /* regsets */
1077 0, /* num_regsets */
1078 NULL, /* disabled_regsets */
1079 };
1080
1081 static struct usrregs_info arm_usrregs_info =
1082 {
1083 arm_num_regs,
1084 arm_regmap,
1085 };
1086
1087 static struct regs_info regs_info_arm =
1088 {
1089 NULL, /* regset_bitmap */
1090 &arm_usrregs_info,
1091 &arm_regsets_info
1092 };
1093
1094 const regs_info *
1095 arm_target::get_regs_info ()
1096 {
1097 const struct target_desc *tdesc = current_process ()->tdesc;
1098
1099 if (have_ptrace_getregset == 1
1100 && (is_aarch32_linux_description (tdesc)
1101 || arm_linux_get_tdesc_fp_type (tdesc) == ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3))
1102 return &regs_info_aarch32;
1103
1104 return &regs_info_arm;
1105 }
1106
1107 struct linux_target_ops the_low_target = {
1108 arm_new_process,
1109 arm_delete_process,
1110 arm_new_thread,
1111 arm_delete_thread,
1112 arm_new_fork,
1113 arm_prepare_to_resume,
1114 NULL, /* process_qsupported */
1115 NULL, /* supports_tracepoints */
1116 NULL, /* get_thread_area */
1117 NULL, /* install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad */
1118 NULL, /* emit_ops */
1119 NULL, /* get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len */
1120 NULL, /* supports_range_stepping */
1121 arm_supports_hardware_single_step,
1122 arm_get_syscall_trapinfo,
1123 };
1124
1125 /* The linux target ops object. */
1126
1127 linux_process_target *the_linux_target = &the_arm_target;
1128
1129 void
1130 initialize_low_arch (void)
1131 {
1132 initialize_low_arch_aarch32 ();
1133 initialize_regsets_info (&arm_regsets_info);
1134 }
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