Fix --dynamic-list so that symbols not in the list are still exported.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / options.cc
1 // options.c -- handle command line options for gold
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 #include "gold.h"
24
25 #include <cerrno>
26 #include <cstdlib>
27 #include <cstring>
28 #include <fstream>
29 #include <vector>
30 #include <iostream>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include "filenames.h"
33 #include "libiberty.h"
34 #include "demangle.h"
35 #include "../bfd/bfdver.h"
36
37 #include "debug.h"
38 #include "script.h"
39 #include "target-select.h"
40 #include "options.h"
41 #include "plugin.h"
42
43 namespace gold
44 {
45
46 General_options
47 Position_dependent_options::default_options_;
48
49 namespace options
50 {
51
52 // This flag is TRUE if we should register the command-line options as they
53 // are constructed. It is set after construction of the options within
54 // class Position_dependent_options.
55 static bool ready_to_register = false;
56
57 // This global variable is set up as General_options is constructed.
58 static std::vector<const One_option*> registered_options;
59
60 // These are set up at the same time -- the variables that accept one
61 // dash, two, or require -z. A single variable may be in more than
62 // one of these data structures.
63 typedef Unordered_map<std::string, One_option*> Option_map;
64 static Option_map* long_options = NULL;
65 static One_option* short_options[128];
66
67 void
68 One_option::register_option()
69 {
70 if (!ready_to_register)
71 return;
72
73 registered_options.push_back(this);
74
75 // We can't make long_options a static Option_map because we can't
76 // guarantee that will be initialized before register_option() is
77 // first called.
78 if (long_options == NULL)
79 long_options = new Option_map;
80
81 // TWO_DASHES means that two dashes are preferred, but one is ok too.
82 if (!this->longname.empty())
83 (*long_options)[this->longname] = this;
84
85 const int shortname_as_int = static_cast<int>(this->shortname);
86 gold_assert(shortname_as_int >= 0 && shortname_as_int < 128);
87 if (this->shortname != '\0')
88 {
89 gold_assert(short_options[shortname_as_int] == NULL);
90 short_options[shortname_as_int] = this;
91 }
92 }
93
94 void
95 One_option::print() const
96 {
97 bool comma = false;
98 printf(" ");
99 int len = 2;
100 if (this->shortname != '\0')
101 {
102 len += printf("-%c", this->shortname);
103 if (this->helparg)
104 {
105 // -z takes long-names only.
106 gold_assert(this->dashes != DASH_Z);
107 len += printf(" %s", gettext(this->helparg));
108 }
109 comma = true;
110 }
111 if (!this->longname.empty()
112 && !(this->longname[0] == this->shortname
113 && this->longname[1] == '\0'))
114 {
115 if (comma)
116 len += printf(", ");
117 switch (this->dashes)
118 {
119 case options::ONE_DASH: case options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH:
120 len += printf("-");
121 break;
122 case options::TWO_DASHES: case options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES:
123 len += printf("--");
124 break;
125 case options::DASH_Z:
126 len += printf("-z ");
127 break;
128 default:
129 gold_unreachable();
130 }
131 len += printf("%s", this->longname.c_str());
132 if (this->helparg)
133 {
134 // For most options, we print "--frob FOO". But for -z
135 // we print "-z frob=FOO".
136 len += printf("%c%s", this->dashes == options::DASH_Z ? '=' : ' ',
137 gettext(this->helparg));
138 }
139 }
140
141 if (len >= 30)
142 {
143 printf("\n");
144 len = 0;
145 }
146 for (; len < 30; ++len)
147 std::putchar(' ');
148
149 // TODO: if we're boolean, add " (default)" when appropriate.
150 printf("%s\n", gettext(this->helpstring));
151 }
152
153 void
154 help()
155 {
156 printf(_("Usage: %s [options] file...\nOptions:\n"), gold::program_name);
157
158 std::vector<const One_option*>::const_iterator it;
159 for (it = registered_options.begin(); it != registered_options.end(); ++it)
160 (*it)->print();
161
162 // config.guess and libtool.m4 look in ld --help output for the
163 // string "supported targets".
164 printf(_("%s: supported targets:"), gold::program_name);
165 std::vector<const char*> supported_names;
166 gold::supported_target_names(&supported_names);
167 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
168 p != supported_names.end();
169 ++p)
170 printf(" %s", *p);
171 printf("\n");
172
173 printf(_("%s: supported emulations:"), gold::program_name);
174 supported_names.clear();
175 gold::supported_emulation_names(&supported_names);
176 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
177 p != supported_names.end();
178 ++p)
179 printf(" %s", *p);
180 printf("\n");
181
182 // REPORT_BUGS_TO is defined in bfd/bfdver.h.
183 const char* report = REPORT_BUGS_TO;
184 if (*report != '\0')
185 printf(_("Report bugs to %s\n"), report);
186 }
187
188 // For bool, arg will be NULL (boolean options take no argument);
189 // we always just set to true.
190 void
191 parse_bool(const char*, const char*, bool* retval)
192 {
193 *retval = true;
194 }
195
196 void
197 parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval)
198 {
199 char* endptr;
200 *retval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
201 if (*endptr != '\0' || *retval < 0)
202 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
203 option_name, arg);
204 }
205
206 void
207 parse_int(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval)
208 {
209 char* endptr;
210 *retval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
211 if (*endptr != '\0')
212 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
213 option_name, arg);
214 }
215
216 void
217 parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval)
218 {
219 char* endptr;
220 *retval = strtoull(arg, &endptr, 0);
221 if (*endptr != '\0')
222 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
223 option_name, arg);
224 }
225
226 void
227 parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval)
228 {
229 char* endptr;
230 *retval = strtod(arg, &endptr);
231 if (*endptr != '\0')
232 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value "
233 "(expected a floating point number): %s"),
234 option_name, arg);
235 }
236
237 void
238 parse_percent(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval)
239 {
240 char* endptr;
241 *retval = strtod(arg, &endptr) / 100.0;
242 if (*endptr != '\0')
243 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value "
244 "(expected a floating point number): %s"),
245 option_name, arg);
246 }
247
248 void
249 parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval)
250 {
251 if (*arg == '\0')
252 gold_fatal(_("%s: must take a non-empty argument"), option_name);
253 *retval = arg;
254 }
255
256 void
257 parse_optional_string(const char*, const char* arg, const char** retval)
258 {
259 *retval = arg;
260 }
261
262 void
263 parse_dirlist(const char*, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval)
264 {
265 retval->push_back(Search_directory(arg, false));
266 }
267
268 void
269 parse_set(const char*, const char* arg, String_set* retval)
270 {
271 retval->insert(std::string(arg));
272 }
273
274 void
275 parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
276 const char* choices[], int num_choices)
277 {
278 for (int i = 0; i < num_choices; i++)
279 if (strcmp(choices[i], arg) == 0)
280 {
281 *retval = arg;
282 return;
283 }
284
285 // If we get here, the user did not enter a valid choice, so we die.
286 std::string choices_list;
287 for (int i = 0; i < num_choices; i++)
288 {
289 choices_list += choices[i];
290 if (i != num_choices - 1)
291 choices_list += ", ";
292 }
293 gold_fatal(_("%s: must take one of the following arguments: %s"),
294 option_name, choices_list.c_str());
295 }
296
297 } // End namespace options.
298
299 // Define the handler for "special" options (set via DEFINE_special).
300
301 void
302 General_options::parse_help(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
303 {
304 options::help();
305 ::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
306 }
307
308 void
309 General_options::parse_version(const char* opt, const char*, Command_line*)
310 {
311 bool print_short = (opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] == 'v');
312 gold::print_version(print_short);
313 this->printed_version_ = true;
314 if (!print_short)
315 ::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
316 }
317
318 void
319 General_options::parse_V(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
320 {
321 gold::print_version(true);
322 this->printed_version_ = true;
323
324 printf(_(" Supported targets:\n"));
325 std::vector<const char*> supported_names;
326 gold::supported_target_names(&supported_names);
327 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
328 p != supported_names.end();
329 ++p)
330 printf(" %s\n", *p);
331
332 printf(_(" Supported emulations:\n"));
333 supported_names.clear();
334 gold::supported_emulation_names(&supported_names);
335 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
336 p != supported_names.end();
337 ++p)
338 printf(" %s\n", *p);
339 }
340
341 void
342 General_options::parse_defsym(const char*, const char* arg,
343 Command_line* cmdline)
344 {
345 cmdline->script_options().define_symbol(arg);
346 }
347
348 void
349 General_options::parse_incremental(const char*, const char*,
350 Command_line*)
351 {
352 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_AUTO;
353 }
354
355 void
356 General_options::parse_no_incremental(const char*, const char*,
357 Command_line*)
358 {
359 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_OFF;
360 }
361
362 void
363 General_options::parse_incremental_full(const char*, const char*,
364 Command_line*)
365 {
366 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_FULL;
367 }
368
369 void
370 General_options::parse_incremental_update(const char*, const char*,
371 Command_line*)
372 {
373 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_UPDATE;
374 }
375
376 void
377 General_options::parse_incremental_changed(const char*, const char*,
378 Command_line*)
379 {
380 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
381 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_CHANGED;
382 }
383
384 void
385 General_options::parse_incremental_unchanged(const char*, const char*,
386 Command_line*)
387 {
388 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
389 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED;
390 }
391
392 void
393 General_options::parse_incremental_unknown(const char*, const char*,
394 Command_line*)
395 {
396 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
397 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_CHECK;
398 }
399
400 void
401 General_options::parse_incremental_startup_unchanged(const char*, const char*,
402 Command_line*)
403 {
404 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
405 this->incremental_startup_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED;
406 }
407
408 void
409 General_options::parse_library(const char*, const char* arg,
410 Command_line* cmdline)
411 {
412 Input_file_argument::Input_file_type type;
413 const char* name;
414 if (arg[0] == ':')
415 {
416 type = Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_SEARCHED_FILE;
417 name = arg + 1;
418 }
419 else
420 {
421 type = Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_LIBRARY;
422 name = arg;
423 }
424 Input_file_argument file(name, type, "", false, *this);
425 cmdline->inputs().add_file(file);
426 }
427
428 #ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
429 void
430 General_options::parse_plugin(const char*, const char* arg,
431 Command_line*)
432 {
433 this->add_plugin(arg);
434 }
435
436 // Parse --plugin-opt.
437
438 void
439 General_options::parse_plugin_opt(const char*, const char* arg,
440 Command_line*)
441 {
442 this->add_plugin_option(arg);
443 }
444 #endif // ENABLE_PLUGINS
445
446 void
447 General_options::parse_R(const char* option, const char* arg,
448 Command_line* cmdline)
449 {
450 struct stat s;
451 if (::stat(arg, &s) != 0 || S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
452 this->add_to_rpath(arg);
453 else
454 this->parse_just_symbols(option, arg, cmdline);
455 }
456
457 void
458 General_options::parse_just_symbols(const char*, const char* arg,
459 Command_line* cmdline)
460 {
461 Input_file_argument file(arg, Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
462 "", true, *this);
463 cmdline->inputs().add_file(file);
464 }
465
466 // Handle --section-start.
467
468 void
469 General_options::parse_section_start(const char*, const char* arg,
470 Command_line*)
471 {
472 const char* eq = strchr(arg, '=');
473 if (eq == NULL)
474 {
475 gold_error(_("invalid argument to --section-start; "
476 "must be SECTION=ADDRESS"));
477 return;
478 }
479
480 std::string section_name(arg, eq - arg);
481
482 ++eq;
483 const char* val_start = eq;
484 if (eq[0] == '0' && (eq[1] == 'x' || eq[1] == 'X'))
485 eq += 2;
486 if (*eq == '\0')
487 {
488 gold_error(_("--section-start address missing"));
489 return;
490 }
491 uint64_t addr = 0;
492 hex_init();
493 for (; *eq != '\0'; ++eq)
494 {
495 if (!hex_p(*eq))
496 {
497 gold_error(_("--section-start argument %s is not a valid hex number"),
498 val_start);
499 return;
500 }
501 addr <<= 4;
502 addr += hex_value(*eq);
503 }
504
505 this->section_starts_[section_name] = addr;
506 }
507
508 // Look up a --section-start value.
509
510 bool
511 General_options::section_start(const char* secname, uint64_t* paddr) const
512 {
513 if (this->section_starts_.empty())
514 return false;
515 std::map<std::string, uint64_t>::const_iterator p =
516 this->section_starts_.find(secname);
517 if (p == this->section_starts_.end())
518 return false;
519 *paddr = p->second;
520 return true;
521 }
522
523 void
524 General_options::parse_static(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
525 {
526 this->set_static(true);
527 }
528
529 void
530 General_options::parse_script(const char*, const char* arg,
531 Command_line* cmdline)
532 {
533 if (!read_commandline_script(arg, cmdline))
534 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse script file %s"), arg);
535 }
536
537 void
538 General_options::parse_version_script(const char*, const char* arg,
539 Command_line* cmdline)
540 {
541 if (!read_version_script(arg, cmdline))
542 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse version script file %s"), arg);
543 }
544
545 void
546 General_options::parse_dynamic_list(const char*, const char* arg,
547 Command_line* cmdline)
548 {
549 if (!read_dynamic_list(arg, cmdline, &this->dynamic_list_))
550 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse dynamic-list script file %s"), arg);
551 this->have_dynamic_list_ = true;
552 }
553
554 void
555 General_options::parse_start_group(const char*, const char*,
556 Command_line* cmdline)
557 {
558 cmdline->inputs().start_group();
559 }
560
561 void
562 General_options::parse_end_group(const char*, const char*,
563 Command_line* cmdline)
564 {
565 cmdline->inputs().end_group();
566 }
567
568 void
569 General_options::parse_start_lib(const char*, const char*,
570 Command_line* cmdline)
571 {
572 cmdline->inputs().start_lib(cmdline->position_dependent_options());
573 }
574
575 void
576 General_options::parse_end_lib(const char*, const char*,
577 Command_line* cmdline)
578 {
579 cmdline->inputs().end_lib();
580 }
581
582 // The function add_excluded_libs() in ld/ldlang.c of GNU ld breaks up a list
583 // of names separated by commas or colons and puts them in a linked list.
584 // We implement the same parsing of names here but store names in an unordered
585 // map to speed up searching of names.
586
587 void
588 General_options::parse_exclude_libs(const char*, const char* arg,
589 Command_line*)
590 {
591 const char* p = arg;
592
593 while (*p != '\0')
594 {
595 size_t length = strcspn(p, ",:");
596 this->excluded_libs_.insert(std::string(p, length));
597 p += (p[length] ? length + 1 : length);
598 }
599 }
600
601 // The checking logic is based on the function check_excluded_libs() in
602 // ld/ldlang.c of GNU ld but our implementation is different because we use
603 // an unordered map instead of a linked list, which is what GNU ld uses. GNU
604 // ld searches sequentially in the excluded libs list. For a given archive,
605 // a match is found if the archive's name matches exactly one of the list
606 // entry or if the archive's name is of the form FOO.a and FOO matches exactly
607 // one of the list entry. An entry "ALL" in the list is considered as a
608 // wild-card and matches any given name.
609
610 bool
611 General_options::check_excluded_libs(const std::string &name) const
612 {
613 Unordered_set<std::string>::const_iterator p;
614
615 // Exit early for the most common case.
616 if (excluded_libs_.empty())
617 return false;
618
619 // If we see "ALL", all archives are excluded from automatic export.
620 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string("ALL"));
621 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
622 return true;
623
624 // First strip off any directories in name.
625 const char* basename = lbasename(name.c_str());
626
627 // Try finding an exact match.
628 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string(basename));
629 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
630 return true;
631
632 // Try matching NAME without ".a" at the end.
633 size_t length = strlen(basename);
634 if ((length >= 2)
635 && (basename[length - 2] == '.')
636 && (basename[length - 1] == 'a'))
637 {
638 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string(basename, length - 2));
639 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
640 return true;
641 }
642
643 return false;
644 }
645
646 // Recognize input and output target names. The GNU linker accepts
647 // these with --format and --oformat. This code is intended to be
648 // minimally compatible. In practice for an ELF target this would be
649 // the same target as the input files; that name always start with
650 // "elf". Non-ELF targets would be "srec", "symbolsrec", "tekhex",
651 // "binary", "ihex".
652
653 General_options::Object_format
654 General_options::string_to_object_format(const char* arg)
655 {
656 if (strncmp(arg, "elf", 3) == 0 || strcmp(arg, "default") == 0)
657 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF;
658 else if (strcmp(arg, "binary") == 0)
659 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY;
660 else
661 {
662 gold::gold_error(_("format '%s' not supported; treating as elf "
663 "(supported formats: elf, binary)"),
664 arg);
665 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF;
666 }
667 }
668
669 void
670 General_options::parse_fix_v4bx(const char*, const char*,
671 Command_line*)
672 {
673 this->fix_v4bx_ = FIX_V4BX_REPLACE;
674 }
675
676 void
677 General_options::parse_fix_v4bx_interworking(const char*, const char*,
678 Command_line*)
679 {
680 this->fix_v4bx_ = FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING;
681 }
682
683 void
684 General_options::parse_EB(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
685 {
686 this->endianness_ = ENDIANNESS_BIG;
687 }
688
689 void
690 General_options::parse_EL(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
691 {
692 this->endianness_ = ENDIANNESS_LITTLE;
693 }
694
695 } // End namespace gold.
696
697 namespace
698 {
699
700 void
701 usage()
702 {
703 fprintf(stderr,
704 _("%s: use the --help option for usage information\n"),
705 gold::program_name);
706 ::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
707 }
708
709 void
710 usage(const char* msg, const char* opt)
711 {
712 fprintf(stderr,
713 _("%s: %s: %s\n"),
714 gold::program_name, opt, msg);
715 usage();
716 }
717
718 // If the default sysroot is relocatable, try relocating it based on
719 // the prefix FROM.
720
721 static char*
722 get_relative_sysroot(const char* from)
723 {
724 char* path = make_relative_prefix(gold::program_name, from,
725 TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT);
726 if (path != NULL)
727 {
728 struct stat s;
729 if (::stat(path, &s) == 0 && S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
730 return path;
731 free(path);
732 }
733
734 return NULL;
735 }
736
737 // Return the default sysroot. This is set by the --with-sysroot
738 // option to configure. Note we do not free the return value of
739 // get_relative_sysroot, which is a small memory leak, but is
740 // necessary since we store this pointer directly in General_options.
741
742 static const char*
743 get_default_sysroot()
744 {
745 const char* sysroot = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
746 if (*sysroot == '\0')
747 return NULL;
748
749 if (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE)
750 {
751 char* path = get_relative_sysroot(BINDIR);
752 if (path == NULL)
753 path = get_relative_sysroot(TOOLBINDIR);
754 if (path != NULL)
755 return path;
756 }
757
758 return sysroot;
759 }
760
761 // Parse a long option. Such options have the form
762 // <-|--><option>[=arg]. If "=arg" is not present but the option
763 // takes an argument, the next word is taken to the be the argument.
764 // If equals_only is set, then only the <option>=<arg> form is
765 // accepted, not the <option><space><arg> form. Returns a One_option
766 // struct or NULL if argv[i] cannot be parsed as a long option. In
767 // the not-NULL case, *arg is set to the option's argument (NULL if
768 // the option takes no argument), and *i is advanced past this option.
769 // NOTE: it is safe for argv and arg to point to the same place.
770 gold::options::One_option*
771 parse_long_option(int argc, const char** argv, bool equals_only,
772 const char** arg, int* i)
773 {
774 const char* const this_argv = argv[*i];
775
776 const char* equals = strchr(this_argv, '=');
777 const char* option_start = this_argv + strspn(this_argv, "-");
778 std::string option(option_start,
779 equals ? equals - option_start : strlen(option_start));
780
781 gold::options::Option_map::iterator it
782 = gold::options::long_options->find(option);
783 if (it == gold::options::long_options->end())
784 return NULL;
785
786 gold::options::One_option* retval = it->second;
787
788 // If the dash-count doesn't match, we fail.
789 if (this_argv[0] != '-') // no dashes at all: had better be "-z <longopt>"
790 {
791 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::DASH_Z)
792 return NULL;
793 }
794 else if (this_argv[1] != '-') // one dash
795 {
796 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::ONE_DASH
797 && retval->dashes != gold::options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH
798 && retval->dashes != gold::options::TWO_DASHES)
799 return NULL;
800 }
801 else // two dashes (or more!)
802 {
803 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::TWO_DASHES
804 && retval->dashes != gold::options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES
805 && retval->dashes != gold::options::ONE_DASH)
806 return NULL;
807 }
808
809 // Now that we know the option is good (or else bad in a way that
810 // will cause us to die), increment i to point past this argv.
811 ++(*i);
812
813 // Figure out the option's argument, if any.
814 if (!retval->takes_argument())
815 {
816 if (equals)
817 usage(_("unexpected argument"), this_argv);
818 else
819 *arg = NULL;
820 }
821 else
822 {
823 if (equals)
824 *arg = equals + 1;
825 else if (retval->takes_optional_argument())
826 *arg = retval->default_value;
827 else if (*i < argc && !equals_only)
828 *arg = argv[(*i)++];
829 else
830 usage(_("missing argument"), this_argv);
831 }
832
833 return retval;
834 }
835
836 // Parse a short option. Such options have the form -<option>[arg].
837 // If "arg" is not present but the option takes an argument, the next
838 // word is taken to the be the argument. If the option does not take
839 // an argument, it may be followed by another short option. Returns a
840 // One_option struct or NULL if argv[i] cannot be parsed as a short
841 // option. In the not-NULL case, *arg is set to the option's argument
842 // (NULL if the option takes no argument), and *i is advanced past
843 // this option. This function keeps *i the same if we parsed a short
844 // option that does not take an argument, that looks to be followed by
845 // another short option in the same word.
846 gold::options::One_option*
847 parse_short_option(int argc, const char** argv, int pos_in_argv_i,
848 const char** arg, int* i)
849 {
850 const char* const this_argv = argv[*i];
851
852 if (this_argv[0] != '-')
853 return NULL;
854
855 // We handle -z as a special case.
856 static gold::options::One_option dash_z("", gold::options::DASH_Z,
857 'z', "", NULL, "Z-OPTION", false,
858 NULL);
859 gold::options::One_option* retval = NULL;
860 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i] == 'z')
861 retval = &dash_z;
862 else
863 {
864 const int char_as_int = static_cast<int>(this_argv[pos_in_argv_i]);
865 if (char_as_int > 0 && char_as_int < 128)
866 retval = gold::options::short_options[char_as_int];
867 }
868
869 if (retval == NULL)
870 return NULL;
871
872 // Figure out the option's argument, if any.
873 if (!retval->takes_argument())
874 {
875 *arg = NULL;
876 // We only advance past this argument if it's the only one in argv.
877 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i + 1] == '\0')
878 ++(*i);
879 }
880 else
881 {
882 // If we take an argument, we'll eat up this entire argv entry.
883 ++(*i);
884 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i + 1] != '\0')
885 *arg = this_argv + pos_in_argv_i + 1;
886 else if (retval->takes_optional_argument())
887 *arg = retval->default_value;
888 else if (*i < argc)
889 *arg = argv[(*i)++];
890 else
891 usage(_("missing argument"), this_argv);
892 }
893
894 // If we're a -z option, we need to parse our argument as a
895 // long-option, e.g. "-z stacksize=8192".
896 if (retval == &dash_z)
897 {
898 int dummy_i = 0;
899 const char* dash_z_arg = *arg;
900 retval = parse_long_option(1, arg, true, arg, &dummy_i);
901 if (retval == NULL)
902 usage(_("unknown -z option"), dash_z_arg);
903 }
904
905 return retval;
906 }
907
908 } // End anonymous namespace.
909
910 namespace gold
911 {
912
913 General_options::General_options()
914 : printed_version_(false),
915 execstack_status_(EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT),
916 icf_status_(ICF_NONE),
917 static_(false),
918 do_demangle_(false),
919 plugins_(NULL),
920 dynamic_list_(),
921 have_dynamic_list_(false),
922 incremental_mode_(INCREMENTAL_OFF),
923 incremental_disposition_(INCREMENTAL_STARTUP),
924 incremental_startup_disposition_(INCREMENTAL_CHECK),
925 implicit_incremental_(false),
926 excluded_libs_(),
927 symbols_to_retain_(),
928 section_starts_(),
929 fix_v4bx_(FIX_V4BX_NONE),
930 endianness_(ENDIANNESS_NOT_SET)
931 {
932 // Turn off option registration once construction is complete.
933 gold::options::ready_to_register = false;
934 }
935
936 General_options::Object_format
937 General_options::format_enum() const
938 {
939 return General_options::string_to_object_format(this->format());
940 }
941
942 General_options::Object_format
943 General_options::oformat_enum() const
944 {
945 return General_options::string_to_object_format(this->oformat());
946 }
947
948 // Add the sysroot, if any, to the search paths.
949
950 void
951 General_options::add_sysroot()
952 {
953 if (this->sysroot() == NULL || this->sysroot()[0] == '\0')
954 {
955 this->set_sysroot(get_default_sysroot());
956 if (this->sysroot() == NULL || this->sysroot()[0] == '\0')
957 return;
958 }
959
960 char* canonical_sysroot = lrealpath(this->sysroot());
961
962 for (Dir_list::iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
963 p != this->library_path_.value.end();
964 ++p)
965 p->add_sysroot(this->sysroot(), canonical_sysroot);
966
967 free(canonical_sysroot);
968 }
969
970 // Return whether FILENAME is in a system directory.
971
972 bool
973 General_options::is_in_system_directory(const std::string& filename) const
974 {
975 for (Dir_list::const_iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
976 p != this->library_path_.value.end();
977 ++p)
978 {
979 // We use a straight string comparison rather than calling
980 // FILENAME_CMP because we are only interested in the cases
981 // where we found the file in a system directory, which means
982 // that we used the directory name as a prefix for a -L search.
983 if (p->is_system_directory()
984 && filename.compare(0, p->name().size(), p->name()) == 0)
985 return true;
986 }
987 return false;
988 }
989
990 // Add a plugin to the list of plugins.
991
992 void
993 General_options::add_plugin(const char* filename)
994 {
995 if (this->plugins_ == NULL)
996 this->plugins_ = new Plugin_manager(*this);
997 this->plugins_->add_plugin(filename);
998 }
999
1000 // Add a plugin option to a plugin.
1001
1002 void
1003 General_options::add_plugin_option(const char* arg)
1004 {
1005 if (this->plugins_ == NULL)
1006 gold_fatal("--plugin-opt requires --plugin.");
1007 this->plugins_->add_plugin_option(arg);
1008 }
1009
1010 // Set up variables and other state that isn't set up automatically by
1011 // the parse routine, and ensure options don't contradict each other
1012 // and are otherwise kosher.
1013
1014 void
1015 General_options::finalize()
1016 {
1017 // Normalize the strip modifiers. They have a total order:
1018 // strip_all > strip_debug > strip_non_line > strip_debug_gdb.
1019 // If one is true, set all beneath it to true as well.
1020 if (this->strip_all())
1021 this->set_strip_debug(true);
1022 if (this->strip_debug())
1023 this->set_strip_debug_non_line(true);
1024 if (this->strip_debug_non_line())
1025 this->set_strip_debug_gdb(true);
1026
1027 if (this->Bshareable())
1028 this->set_shared(true);
1029
1030 // If the user specifies both -s and -r, convert the -s to -S.
1031 // -r requires us to keep externally visible symbols!
1032 if (this->strip_all() && this->relocatable())
1033 {
1034 this->set_strip_all(false);
1035 gold_assert(this->strip_debug());
1036 }
1037
1038 // For us, -dc and -dp are synonyms for --define-common.
1039 if (this->dc())
1040 this->set_define_common(true);
1041 if (this->dp())
1042 this->set_define_common(true);
1043
1044 // We also set --define-common if we're not relocatable, as long as
1045 // the user didn't explicitly ask for something different.
1046 if (!this->user_set_define_common())
1047 this->set_define_common(!this->relocatable());
1048
1049 // execstack_status_ is a three-state variable; update it based on
1050 // -z [no]execstack.
1051 if (this->execstack())
1052 this->set_execstack_status(EXECSTACK_YES);
1053 else if (this->noexecstack())
1054 this->set_execstack_status(EXECSTACK_NO);
1055
1056 // icf_status_ is a three-state variable; update it based on the
1057 // value of this->icf().
1058 if (strcmp(this->icf(), "none") == 0)
1059 this->set_icf_status(ICF_NONE);
1060 else if (strcmp(this->icf(), "safe") == 0)
1061 this->set_icf_status(ICF_SAFE);
1062 else
1063 this->set_icf_status(ICF_ALL);
1064
1065 // Handle the optional argument for --demangle.
1066 if (this->user_set_demangle())
1067 {
1068 this->set_do_demangle(true);
1069 const char* style = this->demangle();
1070 if (*style != '\0')
1071 {
1072 enum demangling_styles style_code;
1073
1074 style_code = cplus_demangle_name_to_style(style);
1075 if (style_code == unknown_demangling)
1076 gold_fatal("unknown demangling style '%s'", style);
1077 cplus_demangle_set_style(style_code);
1078 }
1079 }
1080 else if (this->user_set_no_demangle())
1081 this->set_do_demangle(false);
1082 else
1083 {
1084 // Testing COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE makes our default demangling
1085 // behaviour identical to that of gcc's linker wrapper.
1086 this->set_do_demangle(getenv("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE") == NULL);
1087 }
1088
1089 // -M is equivalent to "-Map -".
1090 if (this->print_map() && !this->user_set_Map())
1091 {
1092 this->set_Map("-");
1093 this->set_user_set_Map();
1094 }
1095
1096 // Using -n or -N implies -static.
1097 if (this->nmagic() || this->omagic())
1098 this->set_static(true);
1099
1100 // If --thread_count is specified, it applies to
1101 // --thread-count-{initial,middle,final}, though it doesn't override
1102 // them.
1103 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_initial() == 0)
1104 this->set_thread_count_initial(this->thread_count());
1105 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_middle() == 0)
1106 this->set_thread_count_middle(this->thread_count());
1107 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_final() == 0)
1108 this->set_thread_count_final(this->thread_count());
1109
1110 // Let's warn if you set the thread-count but we're going to ignore it.
1111 #ifndef ENABLE_THREADS
1112 if (this->threads())
1113 {
1114 gold_warning(_("ignoring --threads: "
1115 "%s was compiled without thread support"),
1116 program_name);
1117 this->set_threads(false);
1118 }
1119 if (this->thread_count() > 0 || this->thread_count_initial() > 0
1120 || this->thread_count_middle() > 0 || this->thread_count_final() > 0)
1121 gold_warning(_("ignoring --thread-count: "
1122 "%s was compiled without thread support"),
1123 program_name);
1124 #endif
1125
1126 std::string libpath;
1127 if (this->user_set_Y())
1128 {
1129 libpath = this->Y();
1130 if (libpath.compare(0, 2, "P,") == 0)
1131 libpath.erase(0, 2);
1132 }
1133 else if (!this->nostdlib())
1134 {
1135 #ifndef NATIVE_LINKER
1136 #define NATIVE_LINKER 0
1137 #endif
1138 const char* p = LIB_PATH;
1139 if (strcmp(p, "::DEFAULT::") != 0)
1140 libpath = p;
1141 else if (NATIVE_LINKER
1142 || this->user_set_sysroot()
1143 || *TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT != '\0')
1144 {
1145 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot("/lib");
1146 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot("/usr/lib");
1147 }
1148 else
1149 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(TOOLLIBDIR);
1150 }
1151
1152 if (!libpath.empty())
1153 {
1154 size_t pos = 0;
1155 size_t next_pos;
1156 do
1157 {
1158 next_pos = libpath.find(':', pos);
1159 size_t len = (next_pos == std::string::npos
1160 ? next_pos
1161 : next_pos - pos);
1162 if (len != 0)
1163 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(libpath.substr(pos, len));
1164 pos = next_pos + 1;
1165 }
1166 while (next_pos != std::string::npos);
1167 }
1168
1169 // Parse the contents of -retain-symbols-file into a set.
1170 if (this->retain_symbols_file())
1171 {
1172 std::ifstream in;
1173 in.open(this->retain_symbols_file());
1174 if (!in)
1175 gold_fatal(_("unable to open -retain-symbols-file file %s: %s"),
1176 this->retain_symbols_file(), strerror(errno));
1177 std::string line;
1178 std::getline(in, line); // this chops off the trailing \n, if any
1179 while (in)
1180 {
1181 if (!line.empty() && line[line.length() - 1] == '\r') // Windows
1182 line.resize(line.length() - 1);
1183 this->symbols_to_retain_.insert(line);
1184 std::getline(in, line);
1185 }
1186 }
1187
1188 // -Bgroup implies --unresolved-symbols=report-all.
1189 if (this->Bgroup() && !this->user_set_unresolved_symbols())
1190 this->set_unresolved_symbols("report-all");
1191
1192 // -shared implies --allow-shlib-undefined. Currently
1193 // ---allow-shlib-undefined controls warnings issued based on the
1194 // -symbol table. --unresolved-symbols controls warnings issued
1195 // -based on relocations.
1196 if (this->shared() && !this->user_set_allow_shlib_undefined())
1197 this->set_allow_shlib_undefined(true);
1198
1199 // Normalize library_path() by adding the sysroot to all directories
1200 // in the path, as appropriate.
1201 this->add_sysroot();
1202
1203 // Now that we've normalized the options, check for contradictory ones.
1204 if (this->shared() && this->is_static())
1205 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -static are incompatible"));
1206 if (this->shared() && this->pie())
1207 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -pie are incompatible"));
1208 if (this->pie() && this->is_static())
1209 gold_fatal(_("-pie and -static are incompatible"));
1210
1211 if (this->shared() && this->relocatable())
1212 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -r are incompatible"));
1213 if (this->pie() && this->relocatable())
1214 gold_fatal(_("-pie and -r are incompatible"));
1215
1216 if (!this->shared())
1217 {
1218 if (this->filter() != NULL)
1219 gold_fatal(_("-F/--filter may not used without -shared"));
1220 if (this->any_auxiliary())
1221 gold_fatal(_("-f/--auxiliary may not be used without -shared"));
1222 }
1223
1224 // TODO: implement support for -retain-symbols-file with -r, if needed.
1225 if (this->relocatable() && this->retain_symbols_file())
1226 gold_fatal(_("-retain-symbols-file does not yet work with -r"));
1227
1228 if (this->oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
1229 && (this->shared()
1230 || this->pie()
1231 || this->relocatable()))
1232 gold_fatal(_("binary output format not compatible "
1233 "with -shared or -pie or -r"));
1234
1235 if (this->user_set_hash_bucket_empty_fraction()
1236 && (this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction() < 0.0
1237 || this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction() >= 1.0))
1238 gold_fatal(_("--hash-bucket-empty-fraction value %g out of range "
1239 "[0.0, 1.0)"),
1240 this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction());
1241
1242 if (this->implicit_incremental_ && this->incremental_mode_ == INCREMENTAL_OFF)
1243 gold_fatal(_("Options --incremental-changed, --incremental-unchanged, "
1244 "--incremental-unknown require the use of --incremental"));
1245
1246 // Check for options that are not compatible with incremental linking.
1247 // Where an option can be disabled without seriously changing the semantics
1248 // of the link, we turn the option off; otherwise, we issue a fatal error.
1249
1250 if (this->incremental_mode_ != INCREMENTAL_OFF)
1251 {
1252 if (this->relocatable())
1253 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with -r"));
1254 if (this->emit_relocs())
1255 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with "
1256 "--emit-relocs"));
1257 if (this->has_plugins())
1258 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with --plugin"));
1259 if (this->gc_sections())
1260 {
1261 gold_warning(_("ignoring --gc-sections for an incremental link"));
1262 this->set_gc_sections(false);
1263 }
1264 if (this->icf_enabled())
1265 {
1266 gold_warning(_("ignoring --icf for an incremental link"));
1267 this->set_icf_status(ICF_NONE);
1268 }
1269 if (strcmp(this->compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0)
1270 {
1271 gold_warning(_("ignoring --compress-debug-sections for an "
1272 "incremental link"));
1273 this->set_compress_debug_sections("none");
1274 }
1275 }
1276
1277 // --rosegment-gap implies --rosegment.
1278 if (this->user_set_rosegment_gap())
1279 this->set_rosegment(true);
1280
1281 // FIXME: we can/should be doing a lot more sanity checking here.
1282 }
1283
1284 // Search_directory methods.
1285
1286 // This is called if we have a sysroot. Apply the sysroot if
1287 // appropriate. Record whether the directory is in the sysroot.
1288
1289 void
1290 Search_directory::add_sysroot(const char* sysroot,
1291 const char* canonical_sysroot)
1292 {
1293 gold_assert(*sysroot != '\0');
1294 if (this->put_in_sysroot_)
1295 {
1296 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(this->name_[0])
1297 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(sysroot[strlen(sysroot) - 1]))
1298 this->name_ = '/' + this->name_;
1299 this->name_ = sysroot + this->name_;
1300 this->is_in_sysroot_ = true;
1301 }
1302 else
1303 {
1304 // Check whether this entry is in the sysroot. To do this
1305 // correctly, we need to use canonical names. Otherwise we will
1306 // get confused by the ../../.. paths that gcc tends to use.
1307 char* canonical_name = lrealpath(this->name_.c_str());
1308 int canonical_name_len = strlen(canonical_name);
1309 int canonical_sysroot_len = strlen(canonical_sysroot);
1310 if (canonical_name_len > canonical_sysroot_len
1311 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(canonical_name[canonical_sysroot_len]))
1312 {
1313 canonical_name[canonical_sysroot_len] = '\0';
1314 if (FILENAME_CMP(canonical_name, canonical_sysroot) == 0)
1315 this->is_in_sysroot_ = true;
1316 }
1317 free(canonical_name);
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 // Input_arguments methods.
1322
1323 // Add a file to the list.
1324
1325 Input_argument&
1326 Input_arguments::add_file(Input_file_argument& file)
1327 {
1328 file.set_arg_serial(++this->file_count_);
1329 if (this->in_group_)
1330 {
1331 gold_assert(!this->input_argument_list_.empty());
1332 gold_assert(this->input_argument_list_.back().is_group());
1333 return this->input_argument_list_.back().group()->add_file(file);
1334 }
1335 if (this->in_lib_)
1336 {
1337 gold_assert(!this->input_argument_list_.empty());
1338 gold_assert(this->input_argument_list_.back().is_lib());
1339 return this->input_argument_list_.back().lib()->add_file(file);
1340 }
1341 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(file));
1342 return this->input_argument_list_.back();
1343 }
1344
1345 // Start a group.
1346
1347 void
1348 Input_arguments::start_group()
1349 {
1350 if (this->in_group_)
1351 gold_fatal(_("May not nest groups"));
1352 if (this->in_lib_)
1353 gold_fatal(_("may not nest groups in libraries"));
1354 Input_file_group* group = new Input_file_group();
1355 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(group));
1356 this->in_group_ = true;
1357 }
1358
1359 // End a group.
1360
1361 void
1362 Input_arguments::end_group()
1363 {
1364 if (!this->in_group_)
1365 gold_fatal(_("Group end without group start"));
1366 this->in_group_ = false;
1367 }
1368
1369 // Start a lib.
1370
1371 void
1372 Input_arguments::start_lib(const Position_dependent_options& options)
1373 {
1374 if (this->in_lib_)
1375 gold_fatal(_("may not nest libraries"));
1376 if (this->in_group_)
1377 gold_fatal(_("may not nest libraries in groups"));
1378 Input_file_lib* lib = new Input_file_lib(options);
1379 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(lib));
1380 this->in_lib_ = true;
1381 }
1382
1383 // End a lib.
1384
1385 void
1386 Input_arguments::end_lib()
1387 {
1388 if (!this->in_lib_)
1389 gold_fatal(_("lib end without lib start"));
1390 this->in_lib_ = false;
1391 }
1392
1393 // Command_line options.
1394
1395 Command_line::Command_line()
1396 {
1397 }
1398
1399 // Pre_options is the hook that sets the ready_to_register flag.
1400
1401 Command_line::Pre_options::Pre_options()
1402 {
1403 gold::options::ready_to_register = true;
1404 }
1405
1406 // Process the command line options. For process_one_option, i is the
1407 // index of argv to process next, and must be an option (that is,
1408 // start with a dash). The return value is the index of the next
1409 // option to process (i+1 or i+2, or argc to indicate processing is
1410 // done). no_more_options is set to true if (and when) "--" is seen
1411 // as an option.
1412
1413 int
1414 Command_line::process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
1415 bool* no_more_options)
1416 {
1417 gold_assert(argv[i][0] == '-' && !(*no_more_options));
1418
1419 // If we are reading "--", then just set no_more_options and return.
1420 if (argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == '\0')
1421 {
1422 *no_more_options = true;
1423 return i + 1;
1424 }
1425
1426 int new_i = i;
1427 options::One_option* option = NULL;
1428 const char* arg = NULL;
1429
1430 // First, try to process argv as a long option.
1431 option = parse_long_option(argc, argv, false, &arg, &new_i);
1432 if (option)
1433 {
1434 option->reader->parse_to_value(argv[i], arg, this, &this->options_);
1435 return new_i;
1436 }
1437
1438 // Now, try to process argv as a short option. Since several short
1439 // options can be combined in one argv, we may have to parse a lot
1440 // until we're done reading this argv.
1441 int pos_in_argv_i = 1;
1442 while (new_i == i)
1443 {
1444 option = parse_short_option(argc, argv, pos_in_argv_i, &arg, &new_i);
1445 if (!option)
1446 break;
1447 option->reader->parse_to_value(argv[i], arg, this, &this->options_);
1448 ++pos_in_argv_i;
1449 }
1450 if (option)
1451 return new_i;
1452
1453 // I guess it's neither a long option nor a short option.
1454 usage(_("unknown option"), argv[i]);
1455 return argc;
1456 }
1457
1458
1459 void
1460 Command_line::process(int argc, const char** argv)
1461 {
1462 bool no_more_options = false;
1463 int i = 0;
1464 while (i < argc)
1465 {
1466 this->position_options_.copy_from_options(this->options());
1467 if (no_more_options || argv[i][0] != '-')
1468 {
1469 Input_file_argument file(argv[i],
1470 Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
1471 "", false, this->position_options_);
1472 this->inputs_.add_file(file);
1473 ++i;
1474 }
1475 else
1476 i = process_one_option(argc, argv, i, &no_more_options);
1477 }
1478
1479 if (this->inputs_.in_group())
1480 {
1481 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: missing group end\n"), program_name);
1482 usage();
1483 }
1484
1485 // Normalize the options and ensure they don't contradict each other.
1486 this->options_.finalize();
1487 }
1488
1489 // Finalize the version script options and return them.
1490
1491 const Version_script_info&
1492 Command_line::version_script()
1493 {
1494 this->options_.finalize_dynamic_list();
1495 Version_script_info* vsi = this->script_options_.version_script_info();
1496 vsi->finalize();
1497 return *vsi;
1498 }
1499
1500 } // End namespace gold.
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