Fix problems with the --dynamic-list option.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / options.cc
1 // options.c -- handle command line options for gold
2
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013
4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6
7 // This file is part of gold.
8
9 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 // (at your option) any later version.
13
14 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
23
24 #include "gold.h"
25
26 #include <cerrno>
27 #include <cstdlib>
28 #include <cstring>
29 #include <fstream>
30 #include <vector>
31 #include <iostream>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include "filenames.h"
34 #include "libiberty.h"
35 #include "demangle.h"
36 #include "../bfd/bfdver.h"
37
38 #include "debug.h"
39 #include "script.h"
40 #include "target-select.h"
41 #include "options.h"
42 #include "plugin.h"
43
44 namespace gold
45 {
46
47 General_options
48 Position_dependent_options::default_options_;
49
50 namespace options
51 {
52
53 // This flag is TRUE if we should register the command-line options as they
54 // are constructed. It is set after construction of the options within
55 // class Position_dependent_options.
56 static bool ready_to_register = false;
57
58 // This global variable is set up as General_options is constructed.
59 static std::vector<const One_option*> registered_options;
60
61 // These are set up at the same time -- the variables that accept one
62 // dash, two, or require -z. A single variable may be in more than
63 // one of these data structures.
64 typedef Unordered_map<std::string, One_option*> Option_map;
65 static Option_map* long_options = NULL;
66 static One_option* short_options[128];
67
68 void
69 One_option::register_option()
70 {
71 if (!ready_to_register)
72 return;
73
74 registered_options.push_back(this);
75
76 // We can't make long_options a static Option_map because we can't
77 // guarantee that will be initialized before register_option() is
78 // first called.
79 if (long_options == NULL)
80 long_options = new Option_map;
81
82 // TWO_DASHES means that two dashes are preferred, but one is ok too.
83 if (!this->longname.empty())
84 (*long_options)[this->longname] = this;
85
86 const int shortname_as_int = static_cast<int>(this->shortname);
87 gold_assert(shortname_as_int >= 0 && shortname_as_int < 128);
88 if (this->shortname != '\0')
89 {
90 gold_assert(short_options[shortname_as_int] == NULL);
91 short_options[shortname_as_int] = this;
92 }
93 }
94
95 void
96 One_option::print() const
97 {
98 bool comma = false;
99 printf(" ");
100 int len = 2;
101 if (this->shortname != '\0')
102 {
103 len += printf("-%c", this->shortname);
104 if (this->helparg)
105 {
106 // -z takes long-names only.
107 gold_assert(this->dashes != DASH_Z);
108 len += printf(" %s", gettext(this->helparg));
109 }
110 comma = true;
111 }
112 if (!this->longname.empty()
113 && !(this->longname[0] == this->shortname
114 && this->longname[1] == '\0'))
115 {
116 if (comma)
117 len += printf(", ");
118 switch (this->dashes)
119 {
120 case options::ONE_DASH: case options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH:
121 len += printf("-");
122 break;
123 case options::TWO_DASHES: case options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES:
124 len += printf("--");
125 break;
126 case options::DASH_Z:
127 len += printf("-z ");
128 break;
129 default:
130 gold_unreachable();
131 }
132 len += printf("%s", this->longname.c_str());
133 if (this->helparg)
134 {
135 // For most options, we print "--frob FOO". But for -z
136 // we print "-z frob=FOO".
137 len += printf("%c%s", this->dashes == options::DASH_Z ? '=' : ' ',
138 gettext(this->helparg));
139 }
140 }
141
142 if (len >= 30)
143 {
144 printf("\n");
145 len = 0;
146 }
147 for (; len < 30; ++len)
148 std::putchar(' ');
149
150 // TODO: if we're boolean, add " (default)" when appropriate.
151 printf("%s\n", gettext(this->helpstring));
152 }
153
154 void
155 help()
156 {
157 printf(_("Usage: %s [options] file...\nOptions:\n"), gold::program_name);
158
159 std::vector<const One_option*>::const_iterator it;
160 for (it = registered_options.begin(); it != registered_options.end(); ++it)
161 (*it)->print();
162
163 // config.guess and libtool.m4 look in ld --help output for the
164 // string "supported targets".
165 printf(_("%s: supported targets:"), gold::program_name);
166 std::vector<const char*> supported_names;
167 gold::supported_target_names(&supported_names);
168 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
169 p != supported_names.end();
170 ++p)
171 printf(" %s", *p);
172 printf("\n");
173
174 printf(_("%s: supported emulations:"), gold::program_name);
175 supported_names.clear();
176 gold::supported_emulation_names(&supported_names);
177 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
178 p != supported_names.end();
179 ++p)
180 printf(" %s", *p);
181 printf("\n");
182
183 // REPORT_BUGS_TO is defined in bfd/bfdver.h.
184 const char* report = REPORT_BUGS_TO;
185 if (*report != '\0')
186 printf(_("Report bugs to %s\n"), report);
187 }
188
189 // For bool, arg will be NULL (boolean options take no argument);
190 // we always just set to true.
191 void
192 parse_bool(const char*, const char*, bool* retval)
193 {
194 *retval = true;
195 }
196
197 void
198 parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval)
199 {
200 char* endptr;
201 *retval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
202 if (*endptr != '\0' || *retval < 0)
203 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
204 option_name, arg);
205 }
206
207 void
208 parse_int(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval)
209 {
210 char* endptr;
211 *retval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
212 if (*endptr != '\0')
213 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
214 option_name, arg);
215 }
216
217 void
218 parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval)
219 {
220 char* endptr;
221 *retval = strtoull(arg, &endptr, 0);
222 if (*endptr != '\0')
223 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
224 option_name, arg);
225 }
226
227 void
228 parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval)
229 {
230 char* endptr;
231 *retval = strtod(arg, &endptr);
232 if (*endptr != '\0')
233 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value "
234 "(expected a floating point number): %s"),
235 option_name, arg);
236 }
237
238 void
239 parse_percent(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval)
240 {
241 char* endptr;
242 *retval = strtod(arg, &endptr) / 100.0;
243 if (*endptr != '\0')
244 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value "
245 "(expected a floating point number): %s"),
246 option_name, arg);
247 }
248
249 void
250 parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval)
251 {
252 if (*arg == '\0')
253 gold_fatal(_("%s: must take a non-empty argument"), option_name);
254 *retval = arg;
255 }
256
257 void
258 parse_optional_string(const char*, const char* arg, const char** retval)
259 {
260 *retval = arg;
261 }
262
263 void
264 parse_dirlist(const char*, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval)
265 {
266 retval->push_back(Search_directory(arg, false));
267 }
268
269 void
270 parse_set(const char*, const char* arg, String_set* retval)
271 {
272 retval->insert(std::string(arg));
273 }
274
275 void
276 parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
277 const char* choices[], int num_choices)
278 {
279 for (int i = 0; i < num_choices; i++)
280 if (strcmp(choices[i], arg) == 0)
281 {
282 *retval = arg;
283 return;
284 }
285
286 // If we get here, the user did not enter a valid choice, so we die.
287 std::string choices_list;
288 for (int i = 0; i < num_choices; i++)
289 {
290 choices_list += choices[i];
291 if (i != num_choices - 1)
292 choices_list += ", ";
293 }
294 gold_fatal(_("%s: must take one of the following arguments: %s"),
295 option_name, choices_list.c_str());
296 }
297
298 } // End namespace options.
299
300 // Define the handler for "special" options (set via DEFINE_special).
301
302 void
303 General_options::parse_help(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
304 {
305 options::help();
306 ::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
307 }
308
309 void
310 General_options::parse_version(const char* opt, const char*, Command_line*)
311 {
312 bool print_short = (opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] == 'v');
313 gold::print_version(print_short);
314 this->printed_version_ = true;
315 if (!print_short)
316 ::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
317 }
318
319 void
320 General_options::parse_V(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
321 {
322 gold::print_version(true);
323 this->printed_version_ = true;
324
325 printf(_(" Supported targets:\n"));
326 std::vector<const char*> supported_names;
327 gold::supported_target_names(&supported_names);
328 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
329 p != supported_names.end();
330 ++p)
331 printf(" %s\n", *p);
332
333 printf(_(" Supported emulations:\n"));
334 supported_names.clear();
335 gold::supported_emulation_names(&supported_names);
336 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
337 p != supported_names.end();
338 ++p)
339 printf(" %s\n", *p);
340 }
341
342 void
343 General_options::parse_defsym(const char*, const char* arg,
344 Command_line* cmdline)
345 {
346 cmdline->script_options().define_symbol(arg);
347 }
348
349 void
350 General_options::parse_incremental(const char*, const char*,
351 Command_line*)
352 {
353 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_AUTO;
354 }
355
356 void
357 General_options::parse_no_incremental(const char*, const char*,
358 Command_line*)
359 {
360 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_OFF;
361 }
362
363 void
364 General_options::parse_incremental_full(const char*, const char*,
365 Command_line*)
366 {
367 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_FULL;
368 }
369
370 void
371 General_options::parse_incremental_update(const char*, const char*,
372 Command_line*)
373 {
374 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_UPDATE;
375 }
376
377 void
378 General_options::parse_incremental_changed(const char*, const char*,
379 Command_line*)
380 {
381 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
382 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_CHANGED;
383 }
384
385 void
386 General_options::parse_incremental_unchanged(const char*, const char*,
387 Command_line*)
388 {
389 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
390 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED;
391 }
392
393 void
394 General_options::parse_incremental_unknown(const char*, const char*,
395 Command_line*)
396 {
397 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
398 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_CHECK;
399 }
400
401 void
402 General_options::parse_incremental_startup_unchanged(const char*, const char*,
403 Command_line*)
404 {
405 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
406 this->incremental_startup_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED;
407 }
408
409 void
410 General_options::parse_library(const char*, const char* arg,
411 Command_line* cmdline)
412 {
413 Input_file_argument::Input_file_type type;
414 const char* name;
415 if (arg[0] == ':')
416 {
417 type = Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_SEARCHED_FILE;
418 name = arg + 1;
419 }
420 else
421 {
422 type = Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_LIBRARY;
423 name = arg;
424 }
425 Input_file_argument file(name, type, "", false, *this);
426 cmdline->inputs().add_file(file);
427 }
428
429 #ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
430 void
431 General_options::parse_plugin(const char*, const char* arg,
432 Command_line*)
433 {
434 this->add_plugin(arg);
435 }
436
437 // Parse --plugin-opt.
438
439 void
440 General_options::parse_plugin_opt(const char*, const char* arg,
441 Command_line*)
442 {
443 this->add_plugin_option(arg);
444 }
445 #endif // ENABLE_PLUGINS
446
447 void
448 General_options::parse_R(const char* option, const char* arg,
449 Command_line* cmdline)
450 {
451 struct stat s;
452 if (::stat(arg, &s) != 0 || S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
453 this->add_to_rpath(arg);
454 else
455 this->parse_just_symbols(option, arg, cmdline);
456 }
457
458 void
459 General_options::parse_just_symbols(const char*, const char* arg,
460 Command_line* cmdline)
461 {
462 Input_file_argument file(arg, Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
463 "", true, *this);
464 cmdline->inputs().add_file(file);
465 }
466
467 // Handle --section-start.
468
469 void
470 General_options::parse_section_start(const char*, const char* arg,
471 Command_line*)
472 {
473 const char* eq = strchr(arg, '=');
474 if (eq == NULL)
475 {
476 gold_error(_("invalid argument to --section-start; "
477 "must be SECTION=ADDRESS"));
478 return;
479 }
480
481 std::string section_name(arg, eq - arg);
482
483 ++eq;
484 const char* val_start = eq;
485 if (eq[0] == '0' && (eq[1] == 'x' || eq[1] == 'X'))
486 eq += 2;
487 if (*eq == '\0')
488 {
489 gold_error(_("--section-start address missing"));
490 return;
491 }
492 uint64_t addr = 0;
493 hex_init();
494 for (; *eq != '\0'; ++eq)
495 {
496 if (!hex_p(*eq))
497 {
498 gold_error(_("--section-start argument %s is not a valid hex number"),
499 val_start);
500 return;
501 }
502 addr <<= 4;
503 addr += hex_value(*eq);
504 }
505
506 this->section_starts_[section_name] = addr;
507 }
508
509 // Look up a --section-start value.
510
511 bool
512 General_options::section_start(const char* secname, uint64_t* paddr) const
513 {
514 if (this->section_starts_.empty())
515 return false;
516 std::map<std::string, uint64_t>::const_iterator p =
517 this->section_starts_.find(secname);
518 if (p == this->section_starts_.end())
519 return false;
520 *paddr = p->second;
521 return true;
522 }
523
524 void
525 General_options::parse_static(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
526 {
527 this->set_static(true);
528 }
529
530 void
531 General_options::parse_script(const char*, const char* arg,
532 Command_line* cmdline)
533 {
534 if (!read_commandline_script(arg, cmdline))
535 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse script file %s"), arg);
536 }
537
538 void
539 General_options::parse_version_script(const char*, const char* arg,
540 Command_line* cmdline)
541 {
542 if (!read_version_script(arg, cmdline))
543 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse version script file %s"), arg);
544 }
545
546 void
547 General_options::parse_dynamic_list(const char*, const char* arg,
548 Command_line* cmdline)
549 {
550 if (!read_dynamic_list(arg, cmdline, &this->dynamic_list_))
551 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse dynamic-list script file %s"), arg);
552 this->have_dynamic_list_ = true;
553 }
554
555 void
556 General_options::parse_start_group(const char*, const char*,
557 Command_line* cmdline)
558 {
559 cmdline->inputs().start_group();
560 }
561
562 void
563 General_options::parse_end_group(const char*, const char*,
564 Command_line* cmdline)
565 {
566 cmdline->inputs().end_group();
567 }
568
569 void
570 General_options::parse_start_lib(const char*, const char*,
571 Command_line* cmdline)
572 {
573 cmdline->inputs().start_lib(cmdline->position_dependent_options());
574 }
575
576 void
577 General_options::parse_end_lib(const char*, const char*,
578 Command_line* cmdline)
579 {
580 cmdline->inputs().end_lib();
581 }
582
583 // The function add_excluded_libs() in ld/ldlang.c of GNU ld breaks up a list
584 // of names separated by commas or colons and puts them in a linked list.
585 // We implement the same parsing of names here but store names in an unordered
586 // map to speed up searching of names.
587
588 void
589 General_options::parse_exclude_libs(const char*, const char* arg,
590 Command_line*)
591 {
592 const char* p = arg;
593
594 while (*p != '\0')
595 {
596 size_t length = strcspn(p, ",:");
597 this->excluded_libs_.insert(std::string(p, length));
598 p += (p[length] ? length + 1 : length);
599 }
600 }
601
602 // The checking logic is based on the function check_excluded_libs() in
603 // ld/ldlang.c of GNU ld but our implementation is different because we use
604 // an unordered map instead of a linked list, which is what GNU ld uses. GNU
605 // ld searches sequentially in the excluded libs list. For a given archive,
606 // a match is found if the archive's name matches exactly one of the list
607 // entry or if the archive's name is of the form FOO.a and FOO matches exactly
608 // one of the list entry. An entry "ALL" in the list is considered as a
609 // wild-card and matches any given name.
610
611 bool
612 General_options::check_excluded_libs(const std::string &name) const
613 {
614 Unordered_set<std::string>::const_iterator p;
615
616 // Exit early for the most common case.
617 if (excluded_libs_.empty())
618 return false;
619
620 // If we see "ALL", all archives are excluded from automatic export.
621 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string("ALL"));
622 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
623 return true;
624
625 // First strip off any directories in name.
626 const char* basename = lbasename(name.c_str());
627
628 // Try finding an exact match.
629 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string(basename));
630 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
631 return true;
632
633 // Try matching NAME without ".a" at the end.
634 size_t length = strlen(basename);
635 if ((length >= 2)
636 && (basename[length - 2] == '.')
637 && (basename[length - 1] == 'a'))
638 {
639 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string(basename, length - 2));
640 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
641 return true;
642 }
643
644 return false;
645 }
646
647 // Recognize input and output target names. The GNU linker accepts
648 // these with --format and --oformat. This code is intended to be
649 // minimally compatible. In practice for an ELF target this would be
650 // the same target as the input files; that name always start with
651 // "elf". Non-ELF targets would be "srec", "symbolsrec", "tekhex",
652 // "binary", "ihex".
653
654 General_options::Object_format
655 General_options::string_to_object_format(const char* arg)
656 {
657 if (strncmp(arg, "elf", 3) == 0 || strcmp(arg, "default") == 0)
658 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF;
659 else if (strcmp(arg, "binary") == 0)
660 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY;
661 else
662 {
663 gold::gold_error(_("format '%s' not supported; treating as elf "
664 "(supported formats: elf, binary)"),
665 arg);
666 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF;
667 }
668 }
669
670 void
671 General_options::parse_fix_v4bx(const char*, const char*,
672 Command_line*)
673 {
674 this->fix_v4bx_ = FIX_V4BX_REPLACE;
675 }
676
677 void
678 General_options::parse_fix_v4bx_interworking(const char*, const char*,
679 Command_line*)
680 {
681 this->fix_v4bx_ = FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING;
682 }
683
684 void
685 General_options::parse_EB(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
686 {
687 this->endianness_ = ENDIANNESS_BIG;
688 }
689
690 void
691 General_options::parse_EL(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
692 {
693 this->endianness_ = ENDIANNESS_LITTLE;
694 }
695
696 } // End namespace gold.
697
698 namespace
699 {
700
701 void
702 usage()
703 {
704 fprintf(stderr,
705 _("%s: use the --help option for usage information\n"),
706 gold::program_name);
707 ::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
708 }
709
710 void
711 usage(const char* msg, const char* opt)
712 {
713 fprintf(stderr,
714 _("%s: %s: %s\n"),
715 gold::program_name, opt, msg);
716 usage();
717 }
718
719 // If the default sysroot is relocatable, try relocating it based on
720 // the prefix FROM.
721
722 static char*
723 get_relative_sysroot(const char* from)
724 {
725 char* path = make_relative_prefix(gold::program_name, from,
726 TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT);
727 if (path != NULL)
728 {
729 struct stat s;
730 if (::stat(path, &s) == 0 && S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
731 return path;
732 free(path);
733 }
734
735 return NULL;
736 }
737
738 // Return the default sysroot. This is set by the --with-sysroot
739 // option to configure. Note we do not free the return value of
740 // get_relative_sysroot, which is a small memory leak, but is
741 // necessary since we store this pointer directly in General_options.
742
743 static const char*
744 get_default_sysroot()
745 {
746 const char* sysroot = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
747 if (*sysroot == '\0')
748 return NULL;
749
750 if (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE)
751 {
752 char* path = get_relative_sysroot(BINDIR);
753 if (path == NULL)
754 path = get_relative_sysroot(TOOLBINDIR);
755 if (path != NULL)
756 return path;
757 }
758
759 return sysroot;
760 }
761
762 // Parse a long option. Such options have the form
763 // <-|--><option>[=arg]. If "=arg" is not present but the option
764 // takes an argument, the next word is taken to the be the argument.
765 // If equals_only is set, then only the <option>=<arg> form is
766 // accepted, not the <option><space><arg> form. Returns a One_option
767 // struct or NULL if argv[i] cannot be parsed as a long option. In
768 // the not-NULL case, *arg is set to the option's argument (NULL if
769 // the option takes no argument), and *i is advanced past this option.
770 // NOTE: it is safe for argv and arg to point to the same place.
771 gold::options::One_option*
772 parse_long_option(int argc, const char** argv, bool equals_only,
773 const char** arg, int* i)
774 {
775 const char* const this_argv = argv[*i];
776
777 const char* equals = strchr(this_argv, '=');
778 const char* option_start = this_argv + strspn(this_argv, "-");
779 std::string option(option_start,
780 equals ? equals - option_start : strlen(option_start));
781
782 gold::options::Option_map::iterator it
783 = gold::options::long_options->find(option);
784 if (it == gold::options::long_options->end())
785 return NULL;
786
787 gold::options::One_option* retval = it->second;
788
789 // If the dash-count doesn't match, we fail.
790 if (this_argv[0] != '-') // no dashes at all: had better be "-z <longopt>"
791 {
792 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::DASH_Z)
793 return NULL;
794 }
795 else if (this_argv[1] != '-') // one dash
796 {
797 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::ONE_DASH
798 && retval->dashes != gold::options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH
799 && retval->dashes != gold::options::TWO_DASHES)
800 return NULL;
801 }
802 else // two dashes (or more!)
803 {
804 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::TWO_DASHES
805 && retval->dashes != gold::options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES
806 && retval->dashes != gold::options::ONE_DASH)
807 return NULL;
808 }
809
810 // Now that we know the option is good (or else bad in a way that
811 // will cause us to die), increment i to point past this argv.
812 ++(*i);
813
814 // Figure out the option's argument, if any.
815 if (!retval->takes_argument())
816 {
817 if (equals)
818 usage(_("unexpected argument"), this_argv);
819 else
820 *arg = NULL;
821 }
822 else
823 {
824 if (equals)
825 *arg = equals + 1;
826 else if (retval->takes_optional_argument())
827 *arg = retval->default_value;
828 else if (*i < argc && !equals_only)
829 *arg = argv[(*i)++];
830 else
831 usage(_("missing argument"), this_argv);
832 }
833
834 return retval;
835 }
836
837 // Parse a short option. Such options have the form -<option>[arg].
838 // If "arg" is not present but the option takes an argument, the next
839 // word is taken to the be the argument. If the option does not take
840 // an argument, it may be followed by another short option. Returns a
841 // One_option struct or NULL if argv[i] cannot be parsed as a short
842 // option. In the not-NULL case, *arg is set to the option's argument
843 // (NULL if the option takes no argument), and *i is advanced past
844 // this option. This function keeps *i the same if we parsed a short
845 // option that does not take an argument, that looks to be followed by
846 // another short option in the same word.
847 gold::options::One_option*
848 parse_short_option(int argc, const char** argv, int pos_in_argv_i,
849 const char** arg, int* i)
850 {
851 const char* const this_argv = argv[*i];
852
853 if (this_argv[0] != '-')
854 return NULL;
855
856 // We handle -z as a special case.
857 static gold::options::One_option dash_z("", gold::options::DASH_Z,
858 'z', "", NULL, "Z-OPTION", false,
859 NULL);
860 gold::options::One_option* retval = NULL;
861 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i] == 'z')
862 retval = &dash_z;
863 else
864 {
865 const int char_as_int = static_cast<int>(this_argv[pos_in_argv_i]);
866 if (char_as_int > 0 && char_as_int < 128)
867 retval = gold::options::short_options[char_as_int];
868 }
869
870 if (retval == NULL)
871 return NULL;
872
873 // Figure out the option's argument, if any.
874 if (!retval->takes_argument())
875 {
876 *arg = NULL;
877 // We only advance past this argument if it's the only one in argv.
878 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i + 1] == '\0')
879 ++(*i);
880 }
881 else
882 {
883 // If we take an argument, we'll eat up this entire argv entry.
884 ++(*i);
885 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i + 1] != '\0')
886 *arg = this_argv + pos_in_argv_i + 1;
887 else if (retval->takes_optional_argument())
888 *arg = retval->default_value;
889 else if (*i < argc)
890 *arg = argv[(*i)++];
891 else
892 usage(_("missing argument"), this_argv);
893 }
894
895 // If we're a -z option, we need to parse our argument as a
896 // long-option, e.g. "-z stacksize=8192".
897 if (retval == &dash_z)
898 {
899 int dummy_i = 0;
900 const char* dash_z_arg = *arg;
901 retval = parse_long_option(1, arg, true, arg, &dummy_i);
902 if (retval == NULL)
903 usage(_("unknown -z option"), dash_z_arg);
904 }
905
906 return retval;
907 }
908
909 } // End anonymous namespace.
910
911 namespace gold
912 {
913
914 General_options::General_options()
915 : printed_version_(false),
916 execstack_status_(EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT),
917 icf_status_(ICF_NONE),
918 static_(false),
919 do_demangle_(false),
920 plugins_(NULL),
921 dynamic_list_(),
922 have_dynamic_list_(false),
923 incremental_mode_(INCREMENTAL_OFF),
924 incremental_disposition_(INCREMENTAL_STARTUP),
925 incremental_startup_disposition_(INCREMENTAL_CHECK),
926 implicit_incremental_(false),
927 excluded_libs_(),
928 symbols_to_retain_(),
929 section_starts_(),
930 fix_v4bx_(FIX_V4BX_NONE),
931 endianness_(ENDIANNESS_NOT_SET)
932 {
933 // Turn off option registration once construction is complete.
934 gold::options::ready_to_register = false;
935 }
936
937 General_options::Object_format
938 General_options::format_enum() const
939 {
940 return General_options::string_to_object_format(this->format());
941 }
942
943 General_options::Object_format
944 General_options::oformat_enum() const
945 {
946 return General_options::string_to_object_format(this->oformat());
947 }
948
949 // Add the sysroot, if any, to the search paths.
950
951 void
952 General_options::add_sysroot()
953 {
954 if (this->sysroot() == NULL || this->sysroot()[0] == '\0')
955 {
956 this->set_sysroot(get_default_sysroot());
957 if (this->sysroot() == NULL || this->sysroot()[0] == '\0')
958 return;
959 }
960
961 char* canonical_sysroot = lrealpath(this->sysroot());
962
963 for (Dir_list::iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
964 p != this->library_path_.value.end();
965 ++p)
966 p->add_sysroot(this->sysroot(), canonical_sysroot);
967
968 free(canonical_sysroot);
969 }
970
971 // Return whether FILENAME is in a system directory.
972
973 bool
974 General_options::is_in_system_directory(const std::string& filename) const
975 {
976 for (Dir_list::const_iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
977 p != this->library_path_.value.end();
978 ++p)
979 {
980 // We use a straight string comparison rather than calling
981 // FILENAME_CMP because we are only interested in the cases
982 // where we found the file in a system directory, which means
983 // that we used the directory name as a prefix for a -L search.
984 if (p->is_system_directory()
985 && filename.compare(0, p->name().size(), p->name()) == 0)
986 return true;
987 }
988 return false;
989 }
990
991 // Add a plugin to the list of plugins.
992
993 void
994 General_options::add_plugin(const char* filename)
995 {
996 if (this->plugins_ == NULL)
997 this->plugins_ = new Plugin_manager(*this);
998 this->plugins_->add_plugin(filename);
999 }
1000
1001 // Add a plugin option to a plugin.
1002
1003 void
1004 General_options::add_plugin_option(const char* arg)
1005 {
1006 if (this->plugins_ == NULL)
1007 gold_fatal("--plugin-opt requires --plugin.");
1008 this->plugins_->add_plugin_option(arg);
1009 }
1010
1011 // Set up variables and other state that isn't set up automatically by
1012 // the parse routine, and ensure options don't contradict each other
1013 // and are otherwise kosher.
1014
1015 void
1016 General_options::finalize()
1017 {
1018 // Normalize the strip modifiers. They have a total order:
1019 // strip_all > strip_debug > strip_non_line > strip_debug_gdb.
1020 // If one is true, set all beneath it to true as well.
1021 if (this->strip_all())
1022 this->set_strip_debug(true);
1023 if (this->strip_debug())
1024 this->set_strip_debug_non_line(true);
1025 if (this->strip_debug_non_line())
1026 this->set_strip_debug_gdb(true);
1027
1028 if (this->Bshareable())
1029 this->set_shared(true);
1030
1031 // If the user specifies both -s and -r, convert the -s to -S.
1032 // -r requires us to keep externally visible symbols!
1033 if (this->strip_all() && this->relocatable())
1034 {
1035 this->set_strip_all(false);
1036 gold_assert(this->strip_debug());
1037 }
1038
1039 // For us, -dc and -dp are synonyms for --define-common.
1040 if (this->dc())
1041 this->set_define_common(true);
1042 if (this->dp())
1043 this->set_define_common(true);
1044
1045 // We also set --define-common if we're not relocatable, as long as
1046 // the user didn't explicitly ask for something different.
1047 if (!this->user_set_define_common())
1048 this->set_define_common(!this->relocatable());
1049
1050 // execstack_status_ is a three-state variable; update it based on
1051 // -z [no]execstack.
1052 if (this->execstack())
1053 this->set_execstack_status(EXECSTACK_YES);
1054 else if (this->noexecstack())
1055 this->set_execstack_status(EXECSTACK_NO);
1056
1057 // icf_status_ is a three-state variable; update it based on the
1058 // value of this->icf().
1059 if (strcmp(this->icf(), "none") == 0)
1060 this->set_icf_status(ICF_NONE);
1061 else if (strcmp(this->icf(), "safe") == 0)
1062 this->set_icf_status(ICF_SAFE);
1063 else
1064 this->set_icf_status(ICF_ALL);
1065
1066 // Handle the optional argument for --demangle.
1067 if (this->user_set_demangle())
1068 {
1069 this->set_do_demangle(true);
1070 const char* style = this->demangle();
1071 if (*style != '\0')
1072 {
1073 enum demangling_styles style_code;
1074
1075 style_code = cplus_demangle_name_to_style(style);
1076 if (style_code == unknown_demangling)
1077 gold_fatal("unknown demangling style '%s'", style);
1078 cplus_demangle_set_style(style_code);
1079 }
1080 }
1081 else if (this->user_set_no_demangle())
1082 this->set_do_demangle(false);
1083 else
1084 {
1085 // Testing COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE makes our default demangling
1086 // behaviour identical to that of gcc's linker wrapper.
1087 this->set_do_demangle(getenv("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE") == NULL);
1088 }
1089
1090 // -M is equivalent to "-Map -".
1091 if (this->print_map() && !this->user_set_Map())
1092 {
1093 this->set_Map("-");
1094 this->set_user_set_Map();
1095 }
1096
1097 // Using -n or -N implies -static.
1098 if (this->nmagic() || this->omagic())
1099 this->set_static(true);
1100
1101 // If --thread_count is specified, it applies to
1102 // --thread-count-{initial,middle,final}, though it doesn't override
1103 // them.
1104 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_initial() == 0)
1105 this->set_thread_count_initial(this->thread_count());
1106 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_middle() == 0)
1107 this->set_thread_count_middle(this->thread_count());
1108 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_final() == 0)
1109 this->set_thread_count_final(this->thread_count());
1110
1111 // Let's warn if you set the thread-count but we're going to ignore it.
1112 #ifndef ENABLE_THREADS
1113 if (this->threads())
1114 {
1115 gold_warning(_("ignoring --threads: "
1116 "%s was compiled without thread support"),
1117 program_name);
1118 this->set_threads(false);
1119 }
1120 if (this->thread_count() > 0 || this->thread_count_initial() > 0
1121 || this->thread_count_middle() > 0 || this->thread_count_final() > 0)
1122 gold_warning(_("ignoring --thread-count: "
1123 "%s was compiled without thread support"),
1124 program_name);
1125 #endif
1126
1127 std::string libpath;
1128 if (this->user_set_Y())
1129 {
1130 libpath = this->Y();
1131 if (libpath.compare(0, 2, "P,") == 0)
1132 libpath.erase(0, 2);
1133 }
1134 else if (!this->nostdlib())
1135 {
1136 #ifndef NATIVE_LINKER
1137 #define NATIVE_LINKER 0
1138 #endif
1139 const char* p = LIB_PATH;
1140 if (strcmp(p, "::DEFAULT::") != 0)
1141 libpath = p;
1142 else if (NATIVE_LINKER
1143 || this->user_set_sysroot()
1144 || *TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT != '\0')
1145 {
1146 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot("/lib");
1147 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot("/usr/lib");
1148 }
1149 else
1150 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(TOOLLIBDIR);
1151 }
1152
1153 if (!libpath.empty())
1154 {
1155 size_t pos = 0;
1156 size_t next_pos;
1157 do
1158 {
1159 next_pos = libpath.find(':', pos);
1160 size_t len = (next_pos == std::string::npos
1161 ? next_pos
1162 : next_pos - pos);
1163 if (len != 0)
1164 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(libpath.substr(pos, len));
1165 pos = next_pos + 1;
1166 }
1167 while (next_pos != std::string::npos);
1168 }
1169
1170 // Parse the contents of -retain-symbols-file into a set.
1171 if (this->retain_symbols_file())
1172 {
1173 std::ifstream in;
1174 in.open(this->retain_symbols_file());
1175 if (!in)
1176 gold_fatal(_("unable to open -retain-symbols-file file %s: %s"),
1177 this->retain_symbols_file(), strerror(errno));
1178 std::string line;
1179 std::getline(in, line); // this chops off the trailing \n, if any
1180 while (in)
1181 {
1182 if (!line.empty() && line[line.length() - 1] == '\r') // Windows
1183 line.resize(line.length() - 1);
1184 this->symbols_to_retain_.insert(line);
1185 std::getline(in, line);
1186 }
1187 }
1188
1189 // -Bgroup implies --unresolved-symbols=report-all.
1190 if (this->Bgroup() && !this->user_set_unresolved_symbols())
1191 this->set_unresolved_symbols("report-all");
1192
1193 // -shared implies --allow-shlib-undefined. Currently
1194 // ---allow-shlib-undefined controls warnings issued based on the
1195 // -symbol table. --unresolved-symbols controls warnings issued
1196 // -based on relocations.
1197 if (this->shared() && !this->user_set_allow_shlib_undefined())
1198 this->set_allow_shlib_undefined(true);
1199
1200 // Normalize library_path() by adding the sysroot to all directories
1201 // in the path, as appropriate.
1202 this->add_sysroot();
1203
1204 // --dynamic-list overrides -Bsymbolic and -Bsymbolic-functions.
1205 if (this->have_dynamic_list())
1206 {
1207 this->set_Bsymbolic(false);
1208 this->set_Bsymbolic_functions(false);
1209 }
1210
1211 // Now that we've normalized the options, check for contradictory ones.
1212 if (this->shared() && this->is_static())
1213 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -static are incompatible"));
1214 if (this->shared() && this->pie())
1215 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -pie are incompatible"));
1216 if (this->pie() && this->is_static())
1217 gold_fatal(_("-pie and -static are incompatible"));
1218
1219 if (this->shared() && this->relocatable())
1220 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -r are incompatible"));
1221 if (this->pie() && this->relocatable())
1222 gold_fatal(_("-pie and -r are incompatible"));
1223
1224 if (!this->shared())
1225 {
1226 if (this->filter() != NULL)
1227 gold_fatal(_("-F/--filter may not used without -shared"));
1228 if (this->any_auxiliary())
1229 gold_fatal(_("-f/--auxiliary may not be used without -shared"));
1230 }
1231
1232 // TODO: implement support for -retain-symbols-file with -r, if needed.
1233 if (this->relocatable() && this->retain_symbols_file())
1234 gold_fatal(_("-retain-symbols-file does not yet work with -r"));
1235
1236 if (this->oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
1237 && (this->shared()
1238 || this->pie()
1239 || this->relocatable()))
1240 gold_fatal(_("binary output format not compatible "
1241 "with -shared or -pie or -r"));
1242
1243 if (this->user_set_hash_bucket_empty_fraction()
1244 && (this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction() < 0.0
1245 || this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction() >= 1.0))
1246 gold_fatal(_("--hash-bucket-empty-fraction value %g out of range "
1247 "[0.0, 1.0)"),
1248 this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction());
1249
1250 if (this->implicit_incremental_ && this->incremental_mode_ == INCREMENTAL_OFF)
1251 gold_fatal(_("Options --incremental-changed, --incremental-unchanged, "
1252 "--incremental-unknown require the use of --incremental"));
1253
1254 // Check for options that are not compatible with incremental linking.
1255 // Where an option can be disabled without seriously changing the semantics
1256 // of the link, we turn the option off; otherwise, we issue a fatal error.
1257
1258 if (this->incremental_mode_ != INCREMENTAL_OFF)
1259 {
1260 if (this->relocatable())
1261 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with -r"));
1262 if (this->emit_relocs())
1263 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with "
1264 "--emit-relocs"));
1265 if (this->has_plugins())
1266 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with --plugin"));
1267 if (this->gc_sections())
1268 {
1269 gold_warning(_("ignoring --gc-sections for an incremental link"));
1270 this->set_gc_sections(false);
1271 }
1272 if (this->icf_enabled())
1273 {
1274 gold_warning(_("ignoring --icf for an incremental link"));
1275 this->set_icf_status(ICF_NONE);
1276 }
1277 if (strcmp(this->compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0)
1278 {
1279 gold_warning(_("ignoring --compress-debug-sections for an "
1280 "incremental link"));
1281 this->set_compress_debug_sections("none");
1282 }
1283 }
1284
1285 // --rosegment-gap implies --rosegment.
1286 if (this->user_set_rosegment_gap())
1287 this->set_rosegment(true);
1288
1289 // FIXME: we can/should be doing a lot more sanity checking here.
1290 }
1291
1292 // Search_directory methods.
1293
1294 // This is called if we have a sysroot. Apply the sysroot if
1295 // appropriate. Record whether the directory is in the sysroot.
1296
1297 void
1298 Search_directory::add_sysroot(const char* sysroot,
1299 const char* canonical_sysroot)
1300 {
1301 gold_assert(*sysroot != '\0');
1302 if (this->put_in_sysroot_)
1303 {
1304 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(this->name_[0])
1305 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(sysroot[strlen(sysroot) - 1]))
1306 this->name_ = '/' + this->name_;
1307 this->name_ = sysroot + this->name_;
1308 this->is_in_sysroot_ = true;
1309 }
1310 else
1311 {
1312 // Check whether this entry is in the sysroot. To do this
1313 // correctly, we need to use canonical names. Otherwise we will
1314 // get confused by the ../../.. paths that gcc tends to use.
1315 char* canonical_name = lrealpath(this->name_.c_str());
1316 int canonical_name_len = strlen(canonical_name);
1317 int canonical_sysroot_len = strlen(canonical_sysroot);
1318 if (canonical_name_len > canonical_sysroot_len
1319 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(canonical_name[canonical_sysroot_len]))
1320 {
1321 canonical_name[canonical_sysroot_len] = '\0';
1322 if (FILENAME_CMP(canonical_name, canonical_sysroot) == 0)
1323 this->is_in_sysroot_ = true;
1324 }
1325 free(canonical_name);
1326 }
1327 }
1328
1329 // Input_arguments methods.
1330
1331 // Add a file to the list.
1332
1333 Input_argument&
1334 Input_arguments::add_file(Input_file_argument& file)
1335 {
1336 file.set_arg_serial(++this->file_count_);
1337 if (this->in_group_)
1338 {
1339 gold_assert(!this->input_argument_list_.empty());
1340 gold_assert(this->input_argument_list_.back().is_group());
1341 return this->input_argument_list_.back().group()->add_file(file);
1342 }
1343 if (this->in_lib_)
1344 {
1345 gold_assert(!this->input_argument_list_.empty());
1346 gold_assert(this->input_argument_list_.back().is_lib());
1347 return this->input_argument_list_.back().lib()->add_file(file);
1348 }
1349 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(file));
1350 return this->input_argument_list_.back();
1351 }
1352
1353 // Start a group.
1354
1355 void
1356 Input_arguments::start_group()
1357 {
1358 if (this->in_group_)
1359 gold_fatal(_("May not nest groups"));
1360 if (this->in_lib_)
1361 gold_fatal(_("may not nest groups in libraries"));
1362 Input_file_group* group = new Input_file_group();
1363 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(group));
1364 this->in_group_ = true;
1365 }
1366
1367 // End a group.
1368
1369 void
1370 Input_arguments::end_group()
1371 {
1372 if (!this->in_group_)
1373 gold_fatal(_("Group end without group start"));
1374 this->in_group_ = false;
1375 }
1376
1377 // Start a lib.
1378
1379 void
1380 Input_arguments::start_lib(const Position_dependent_options& options)
1381 {
1382 if (this->in_lib_)
1383 gold_fatal(_("may not nest libraries"));
1384 if (this->in_group_)
1385 gold_fatal(_("may not nest libraries in groups"));
1386 Input_file_lib* lib = new Input_file_lib(options);
1387 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(lib));
1388 this->in_lib_ = true;
1389 }
1390
1391 // End a lib.
1392
1393 void
1394 Input_arguments::end_lib()
1395 {
1396 if (!this->in_lib_)
1397 gold_fatal(_("lib end without lib start"));
1398 this->in_lib_ = false;
1399 }
1400
1401 // Command_line options.
1402
1403 Command_line::Command_line()
1404 {
1405 }
1406
1407 // Pre_options is the hook that sets the ready_to_register flag.
1408
1409 Command_line::Pre_options::Pre_options()
1410 {
1411 gold::options::ready_to_register = true;
1412 }
1413
1414 // Process the command line options. For process_one_option, i is the
1415 // index of argv to process next, and must be an option (that is,
1416 // start with a dash). The return value is the index of the next
1417 // option to process (i+1 or i+2, or argc to indicate processing is
1418 // done). no_more_options is set to true if (and when) "--" is seen
1419 // as an option.
1420
1421 int
1422 Command_line::process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
1423 bool* no_more_options)
1424 {
1425 gold_assert(argv[i][0] == '-' && !(*no_more_options));
1426
1427 // If we are reading "--", then just set no_more_options and return.
1428 if (argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == '\0')
1429 {
1430 *no_more_options = true;
1431 return i + 1;
1432 }
1433
1434 int new_i = i;
1435 options::One_option* option = NULL;
1436 const char* arg = NULL;
1437
1438 // First, try to process argv as a long option.
1439 option = parse_long_option(argc, argv, false, &arg, &new_i);
1440 if (option)
1441 {
1442 option->reader->parse_to_value(argv[i], arg, this, &this->options_);
1443 return new_i;
1444 }
1445
1446 // Now, try to process argv as a short option. Since several short
1447 // options can be combined in one argv, we may have to parse a lot
1448 // until we're done reading this argv.
1449 int pos_in_argv_i = 1;
1450 while (new_i == i)
1451 {
1452 option = parse_short_option(argc, argv, pos_in_argv_i, &arg, &new_i);
1453 if (!option)
1454 break;
1455 option->reader->parse_to_value(argv[i], arg, this, &this->options_);
1456 ++pos_in_argv_i;
1457 }
1458 if (option)
1459 return new_i;
1460
1461 // I guess it's neither a long option nor a short option.
1462 usage(_("unknown option"), argv[i]);
1463 return argc;
1464 }
1465
1466
1467 void
1468 Command_line::process(int argc, const char** argv)
1469 {
1470 bool no_more_options = false;
1471 int i = 0;
1472 while (i < argc)
1473 {
1474 this->position_options_.copy_from_options(this->options());
1475 if (no_more_options || argv[i][0] != '-')
1476 {
1477 Input_file_argument file(argv[i],
1478 Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
1479 "", false, this->position_options_);
1480 this->inputs_.add_file(file);
1481 ++i;
1482 }
1483 else
1484 i = process_one_option(argc, argv, i, &no_more_options);
1485 }
1486
1487 if (this->inputs_.in_group())
1488 {
1489 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: missing group end\n"), program_name);
1490 usage();
1491 }
1492
1493 // Normalize the options and ensure they don't contradict each other.
1494 this->options_.finalize();
1495 }
1496
1497 // Finalize the version script options and return them.
1498
1499 const Version_script_info&
1500 Command_line::version_script()
1501 {
1502 this->options_.finalize_dynamic_list();
1503 Version_script_info* vsi = this->script_options_.version_script_info();
1504 vsi->finalize();
1505 return *vsi;
1506 }
1507
1508 } // End namespace gold.
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