Improve warnings for relocations referring to discarded sections.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / target-reloc.h
1 // target-reloc.h -- target specific relocation support -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 #ifndef GOLD_TARGET_RELOC_H
24 #define GOLD_TARGET_RELOC_H
25
26 #include "elfcpp.h"
27 #include "symtab.h"
28 #include "object.h"
29 #include "reloc.h"
30 #include "reloc-types.h"
31
32 namespace gold
33 {
34
35 // This function implements the generic part of reloc scanning. The
36 // template parameter Scan must be a class type which provides two
37 // functions: local() and global(). Those functions implement the
38 // machine specific part of scanning. We do it this way to
39 // avoid making a function call for each relocation, and to avoid
40 // repeating the generic code for each target.
41
42 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Target_type,
43 typename Scan, typename Classify_reloc>
44 inline void
45 scan_relocs(
46 Symbol_table* symtab,
47 Layout* layout,
48 Target_type* target,
49 Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
50 unsigned int data_shndx,
51 const unsigned char* prelocs,
52 size_t reloc_count,
53 Output_section* output_section,
54 bool needs_special_offset_handling,
55 size_t local_count,
56 const unsigned char* plocal_syms)
57 {
58 typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
59 const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
60 const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
61 Scan scan;
62
63 for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
64 {
65 Reltype reloc(prelocs);
66
67 if (needs_special_offset_handling
68 && !output_section->is_input_address_mapped(object, data_shndx,
69 reloc.get_r_offset()))
70 continue;
71
72 unsigned int r_sym = Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
73 unsigned int r_type = Classify_reloc::get_r_type(&reloc);
74
75 if (r_sym < local_count)
76 {
77 gold_assert(plocal_syms != NULL);
78 typename elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> lsym(plocal_syms
79 + r_sym * sym_size);
80 unsigned int shndx = lsym.get_st_shndx();
81 bool is_ordinary;
82 shndx = object->adjust_sym_shndx(r_sym, shndx, &is_ordinary);
83 // If RELOC is a relocation against a local symbol in a
84 // section we are discarding then we can ignore it. It will
85 // eventually become a reloc against the value zero.
86 //
87 // FIXME: We should issue a warning if this is an
88 // allocated section; is this the best place to do it?
89 //
90 // FIXME: The old GNU linker would in some cases look
91 // for the linkonce section which caused this section to
92 // be discarded, and, if the other section was the same
93 // size, change the reloc to refer to the other section.
94 // That seems risky and weird to me, and I don't know of
95 // any case where it is actually required.
96 bool is_discarded = (is_ordinary
97 && shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
98 && !object->is_section_included(shndx)
99 && !symtab->is_section_folded(object, shndx));
100 scan.local(symtab, layout, target, object, data_shndx,
101 output_section, reloc, r_type, lsym, is_discarded);
102 }
103 else
104 {
105 Symbol* gsym = object->global_symbol(r_sym);
106 gold_assert(gsym != NULL);
107 if (gsym->is_forwarder())
108 gsym = symtab->resolve_forwards(gsym);
109
110 scan.global(symtab, layout, target, object, data_shndx,
111 output_section, reloc, r_type, gsym);
112 }
113 }
114 }
115
116 // Behavior for relocations to discarded comdat sections.
117
118 enum Comdat_behavior
119 {
120 CB_UNDETERMINED, // Not yet determined -- need to look at section name.
121 CB_PRETEND, // Attempt to map to the corresponding kept section.
122 CB_IGNORE, // Ignore the relocation.
123 CB_WARNING // Print a warning.
124 };
125
126 class Default_comdat_behavior
127 {
128 public:
129 // Decide what the linker should do for relocations that refer to
130 // discarded comdat sections. This decision is based on the name of
131 // the section being relocated.
132
133 inline Comdat_behavior
134 get(const char* name)
135 {
136 if (Layout::is_debug_info_section(name))
137 return CB_PRETEND;
138 if (strcmp(name, ".eh_frame") == 0
139 || strcmp(name, ".gcc_except_table") == 0)
140 return CB_IGNORE;
141 return CB_WARNING;
142 }
143 };
144
145 // Give an error for a symbol with non-default visibility which is not
146 // defined locally.
147
148 inline void
149 visibility_error(const Symbol* sym)
150 {
151 const char* v;
152 switch (sym->visibility())
153 {
154 case elfcpp::STV_INTERNAL:
155 v = _("internal");
156 break;
157 case elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN:
158 v = _("hidden");
159 break;
160 case elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED:
161 v = _("protected");
162 break;
163 default:
164 gold_unreachable();
165 }
166 gold_error(_("%s symbol '%s' is not defined locally"),
167 v, sym->name());
168 }
169
170 // Return true if we are should issue an error saying that SYM is an
171 // undefined symbol. This is called if there is a relocation against
172 // SYM.
173
174 inline bool
175 issue_undefined_symbol_error(const Symbol* sym)
176 {
177 // We only report global symbols.
178 if (sym == NULL)
179 return false;
180
181 // We only report undefined symbols.
182 if (!sym->is_undefined() && !sym->is_placeholder())
183 return false;
184
185 // We don't report weak symbols.
186 if (sym->is_weak_undefined())
187 return false;
188
189 // We don't report symbols defined in discarded sections,
190 // unless they're placeholder symbols that should have been
191 // provided by a plugin.
192 if (sym->is_defined_in_discarded_section() && !sym->is_placeholder())
193 return false;
194
195 // If the target defines this symbol, don't report it here.
196 if (parameters->target().is_defined_by_abi(sym))
197 return false;
198
199 // See if we've been told to ignore whether this symbol is
200 // undefined.
201 const char* const u = parameters->options().unresolved_symbols();
202 if (u != NULL)
203 {
204 if (strcmp(u, "ignore-all") == 0)
205 return false;
206 if (strcmp(u, "report-all") == 0)
207 return true;
208 if (strcmp(u, "ignore-in-object-files") == 0 && !sym->in_dyn())
209 return false;
210 if (strcmp(u, "ignore-in-shared-libs") == 0 && !sym->in_reg())
211 return false;
212 }
213
214 // If the symbol is hidden, report it.
215 if (sym->visibility() == elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN)
216 return true;
217
218 // When creating a shared library, only report unresolved symbols if
219 // -z defs was used.
220 if (parameters->options().shared() && !parameters->options().defs())
221 return false;
222
223 // Otherwise issue a warning.
224 return true;
225 }
226
227 // This function implements the generic part of relocation processing.
228 // The template parameter Relocate must be a class type which provides
229 // a single function, relocate(), which implements the machine
230 // specific part of a relocation.
231
232 // The template parameter Relocate_comdat_behavior is a class type
233 // which provides a single function, get(), which determines what the
234 // linker should do for relocations that refer to discarded comdat
235 // sections.
236
237 // SIZE is the ELF size: 32 or 64. BIG_ENDIAN is the endianness of
238 // the data. SH_TYPE is the section type: SHT_REL or SHT_RELA.
239 // RELOCATE implements operator() to do a relocation.
240
241 // PRELOCS points to the relocation data. RELOC_COUNT is the number
242 // of relocs. OUTPUT_SECTION is the output section.
243 // NEEDS_SPECIAL_OFFSET_HANDLING is true if input offsets need to be
244 // mapped to output offsets.
245
246 // VIEW is the section data, VIEW_ADDRESS is its memory address, and
247 // VIEW_SIZE is the size. These refer to the input section, unless
248 // NEEDS_SPECIAL_OFFSET_HANDLING is true, in which case they refer to
249 // the output section.
250
251 // RELOC_SYMBOL_CHANGES is used for -fsplit-stack support. If it is
252 // not NULL, it is a vector indexed by relocation index. If that
253 // entry is not NULL, it points to a global symbol which used as the
254 // symbol for the relocation, ignoring the symbol index in the
255 // relocation.
256
257 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Target_type,
258 typename Relocate,
259 typename Relocate_comdat_behavior,
260 typename Classify_reloc>
261 inline void
262 relocate_section(
263 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
264 Target_type* target,
265 const unsigned char* prelocs,
266 size_t reloc_count,
267 Output_section* output_section,
268 bool needs_special_offset_handling,
269 unsigned char* view,
270 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr view_address,
271 section_size_type view_size,
272 const Reloc_symbol_changes* reloc_symbol_changes)
273 {
274 typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
275 const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
276 Relocate relocate;
277 Relocate_comdat_behavior relocate_comdat_behavior;
278
279 Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object = relinfo->object;
280 unsigned int local_count = object->local_symbol_count();
281
282 Comdat_behavior comdat_behavior = CB_UNDETERMINED;
283
284 for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
285 {
286 Reltype reloc(prelocs);
287
288 section_offset_type offset =
289 convert_to_section_size_type(reloc.get_r_offset());
290
291 if (needs_special_offset_handling)
292 {
293 offset = output_section->output_offset(relinfo->object,
294 relinfo->data_shndx,
295 offset);
296 if (offset == -1)
297 continue;
298 }
299
300 unsigned int r_sym = Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
301
302 const Sized_symbol<size>* sym;
303
304 Symbol_value<size> symval;
305 const Symbol_value<size> *psymval;
306 bool is_defined_in_discarded_section;
307 unsigned int shndx;
308 const Symbol* gsym = NULL;
309 if (r_sym < local_count
310 && (reloc_symbol_changes == NULL
311 || (*reloc_symbol_changes)[i] == NULL))
312 {
313 sym = NULL;
314 psymval = object->local_symbol(r_sym);
315
316 // If the local symbol belongs to a section we are discarding,
317 // and that section is a debug section, try to find the
318 // corresponding kept section and map this symbol to its
319 // counterpart in the kept section. The symbol must not
320 // correspond to a section we are folding.
321 bool is_ordinary;
322 shndx = psymval->input_shndx(&is_ordinary);
323 is_defined_in_discarded_section =
324 (is_ordinary
325 && shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
326 && !object->is_section_included(shndx)
327 && !relinfo->symtab->is_section_folded(object, shndx));
328 }
329 else
330 {
331 if (reloc_symbol_changes != NULL
332 && (*reloc_symbol_changes)[i] != NULL)
333 gsym = (*reloc_symbol_changes)[i];
334 else
335 {
336 gsym = object->global_symbol(r_sym);
337 gold_assert(gsym != NULL);
338 if (gsym->is_forwarder())
339 gsym = relinfo->symtab->resolve_forwards(gsym);
340 }
341
342 sym = static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(gsym);
343 if (sym->has_symtab_index() && sym->symtab_index() != -1U)
344 symval.set_output_symtab_index(sym->symtab_index());
345 else
346 symval.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
347 symval.set_output_value(sym->value());
348 if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_TLS)
349 symval.set_is_tls_symbol();
350 else if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC)
351 symval.set_is_ifunc_symbol();
352 psymval = &symval;
353
354 is_defined_in_discarded_section =
355 (gsym->is_defined_in_discarded_section()
356 && gsym->is_undefined());
357 shndx = 0;
358 }
359
360 Symbol_value<size> symval2;
361 if (is_defined_in_discarded_section)
362 {
363 if (comdat_behavior == CB_UNDETERMINED)
364 {
365 std::string name = object->section_name(relinfo->data_shndx);
366 comdat_behavior = relocate_comdat_behavior.get(name.c_str());
367 }
368 if (comdat_behavior == CB_PRETEND)
369 {
370 // FIXME: This case does not work for global symbols.
371 // We have no place to store the original section index.
372 // Fortunately this does not matter for comdat sections,
373 // only for sections explicitly discarded by a linker
374 // script.
375 bool found;
376 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value =
377 object->map_to_kept_section(shndx, &found);
378 if (found)
379 symval2.set_output_value(value + psymval->input_value());
380 else
381 symval2.set_output_value(0);
382 }
383 else
384 {
385 if (comdat_behavior == CB_WARNING)
386 {
387 if (gsym == NULL)
388 {
389 gold_warning_at_location(
390 relinfo, i, offset,
391 _("relocation refers to local symbol %d "
392 "defined in discarded section"),
393 r_sym);
394 }
395 else
396 {
397 gold_warning_at_location(
398 relinfo, i, offset,
399 _("relocation refers to symbol \"%s\" "
400 "defined in discarded section"),
401 gsym->demangled_name().c_str());
402 }
403 }
404 symval2.set_output_value(0);
405 }
406 symval2.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
407 psymval = &symval2;
408 }
409
410 // If OFFSET is out of range, still let the target decide to
411 // ignore the relocation. Pass in NULL as the VIEW argument so
412 // that it can return quickly without trashing an invalid memory
413 // address.
414 unsigned char *v = view + offset;
415 if (offset < 0 || static_cast<section_size_type>(offset) >= view_size)
416 v = NULL;
417
418 if (!relocate.relocate(relinfo, Classify_reloc::sh_type, target,
419 output_section, i, prelocs, sym, psymval,
420 v, view_address + offset, view_size))
421 continue;
422
423 if (v == NULL)
424 {
425 gold_error_at_location(relinfo, i, offset,
426 _("reloc has bad offset %zu"),
427 static_cast<size_t>(offset));
428 continue;
429 }
430
431 if (issue_undefined_symbol_error(sym))
432 gold_undefined_symbol_at_location(sym, relinfo, i, offset);
433 else if (sym != NULL
434 && sym->visibility() != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
435 && (sym->is_strong_undefined() || sym->is_from_dynobj()))
436 visibility_error(sym);
437
438 if (sym != NULL && sym->has_warning())
439 relinfo->symtab->issue_warning(sym, relinfo, i, offset);
440 }
441 }
442
443 // Apply an incremental relocation.
444
445 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Target_type,
446 typename Relocate>
447 void
448 apply_relocation(const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
449 Target_type* target,
450 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr r_offset,
451 unsigned int r_type,
452 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword r_addend,
453 const Symbol* gsym,
454 unsigned char* view,
455 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address,
456 section_size_type view_size)
457 {
458 // Construct the ELF relocation in a temporary buffer.
459 const int reloc_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rela_size;
460 unsigned char relbuf[reloc_size];
461 elfcpp::Rela_write<size, big_endian> orel(relbuf);
462 orel.put_r_offset(r_offset);
463 orel.put_r_info(elfcpp::elf_r_info<size>(0, r_type));
464 orel.put_r_addend(r_addend);
465
466 // Setup a Symbol_value for the global symbol.
467 const Sized_symbol<size>* sym = static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(gsym);
468 Symbol_value<size> symval;
469 gold_assert(sym->has_symtab_index() && sym->symtab_index() != -1U);
470 symval.set_output_symtab_index(sym->symtab_index());
471 symval.set_output_value(sym->value());
472 if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_TLS)
473 symval.set_is_tls_symbol();
474 else if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC)
475 symval.set_is_ifunc_symbol();
476
477 Relocate relocate;
478 relocate.relocate(relinfo, elfcpp::SHT_RELA, target, NULL,
479 -1U, relbuf, sym, &symval,
480 view + r_offset, address + r_offset, view_size);
481 }
482
483 // A class for inquiring about properties of a relocation,
484 // used while scanning relocs during a relocatable link and
485 // garbage collection. This class may be used as the default
486 // for SHT_RELA targets, but SHT_REL targets must implement
487 // a derived class that overrides get_size_for_reloc.
488 // The MIPS-64 target also needs to override the methods
489 // for accessing the r_sym and r_type fields of a relocation,
490 // due to its non-standard use of the r_info field.
491
492 template<int sh_type_, int size, bool big_endian>
493 class Default_classify_reloc
494 {
495 public:
496 typedef typename Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::Reloc
497 Reltype;
498 typedef typename Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::Reloc_write
499 Reltype_write;
500 static const int reloc_size =
501 Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::reloc_size;
502 static const int sh_type = sh_type_;
503
504 // Return the symbol referred to by the relocation.
505 static inline unsigned int
506 get_r_sym(const Reltype* reloc)
507 { return elfcpp::elf_r_sym<size>(reloc->get_r_info()); }
508
509 // Return the type of the relocation.
510 static inline unsigned int
511 get_r_type(const Reltype* reloc)
512 { return elfcpp::elf_r_type<size>(reloc->get_r_info()); }
513
514 // Return the explicit addend of the relocation (return 0 for SHT_REL).
515 static inline typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword
516 get_r_addend(const Reltype* reloc)
517 { return Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::get_reloc_addend(reloc); }
518
519 // Write the r_info field to a new reloc, using the r_info field from
520 // the original reloc, replacing the r_sym field with R_SYM.
521 static inline void
522 put_r_info(Reltype_write* new_reloc, Reltype* reloc, unsigned int r_sym)
523 {
524 unsigned int r_type = elfcpp::elf_r_type<size>(reloc->get_r_info());
525 new_reloc->put_r_info(elfcpp::elf_r_info<size>(r_sym, r_type));
526 }
527
528 // Write the r_addend field to a new reloc.
529 static inline void
530 put_r_addend(Reltype_write* to,
531 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword addend)
532 { Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::set_reloc_addend(to, addend); }
533
534 // Return the size of the addend of the relocation (only used for SHT_REL).
535 static unsigned int
536 get_size_for_reloc(unsigned int, Relobj*)
537 {
538 gold_unreachable();
539 return 0;
540 }
541 };
542
543 // This class may be used as a typical class for the
544 // Scan_relocatable_reloc parameter to scan_relocatable_relocs.
545 // This class is intended to capture the most typical target behaviour,
546 // while still permitting targets to define their own independent class
547 // for Scan_relocatable_reloc.
548
549 template<typename Classify_reloc>
550 class Default_scan_relocatable_relocs
551 {
552 public:
553 typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
554 static const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
555 static const int sh_type = Classify_reloc::sh_type;
556
557 // Return the symbol referred to by the relocation.
558 static inline unsigned int
559 get_r_sym(const Reltype* reloc)
560 { return Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(reloc); }
561
562 // Return the type of the relocation.
563 static inline unsigned int
564 get_r_type(const Reltype* reloc)
565 { return Classify_reloc::get_r_type(reloc); }
566
567 // Return the strategy to use for a local symbol which is not a
568 // section symbol, given the relocation type.
569 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
570 local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int r_type, Relobj*, unsigned int r_sym)
571 {
572 // We assume that relocation type 0 is NONE. Targets which are
573 // different must override.
574 if (r_type == 0 && r_sym == 0)
575 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD;
576 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY;
577 }
578
579 // Return the strategy to use for a local symbol which is a section
580 // symbol, given the relocation type.
581 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
582 local_section_strategy(unsigned int r_type, Relobj* object)
583 {
584 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
585 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA;
586 else
587 {
588 switch (Classify_reloc::get_size_for_reloc(r_type, object))
589 {
590 case 0:
591 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0;
592 case 1:
593 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_1;
594 case 2:
595 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_2;
596 case 4:
597 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4;
598 case 8:
599 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_8;
600 default:
601 gold_unreachable();
602 }
603 }
604 }
605
606 // Return the strategy to use for a global symbol, given the
607 // relocation type, the object, and the symbol index.
608 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
609 global_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*, unsigned int)
610 { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY; }
611 };
612
613 // This is a strategy class used with scan_relocatable_relocs
614 // and --emit-relocs.
615
616 template<typename Classify_reloc>
617 class Default_emit_relocs_strategy
618 {
619 public:
620 typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
621 static const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
622 static const int sh_type = Classify_reloc::sh_type;
623
624 // Return the symbol referred to by the relocation.
625 static inline unsigned int
626 get_r_sym(const Reltype* reloc)
627 { return Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(reloc); }
628
629 // Return the type of the relocation.
630 static inline unsigned int
631 get_r_type(const Reltype* reloc)
632 { return Classify_reloc::get_r_type(reloc); }
633
634 // A local non-section symbol.
635 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
636 local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*, unsigned int)
637 { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY; }
638
639 // A local section symbol.
640 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
641 local_section_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*)
642 {
643 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
644 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA;
645 else
646 {
647 // The addend is stored in the section contents. Since this
648 // is not a relocatable link, we are going to apply the
649 // relocation contents to the section as usual. This means
650 // that we have no way to record the original addend. If the
651 // original addend is not zero, there is basically no way for
652 // the user to handle this correctly. Caveat emptor.
653 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0;
654 }
655 }
656
657 // A global symbol.
658 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
659 global_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*, unsigned int)
660 { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY; }
661 };
662
663 // Scan relocs during a relocatable link. This is a default
664 // definition which should work for most targets.
665 // Scan_relocatable_reloc must name a class type which provides three
666 // functions which return a Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy code:
667 // global_strategy, local_non_section_strategy, and
668 // local_section_strategy. Most targets should be able to use
669 // Default_scan_relocatable_relocs as this class.
670
671 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Scan_relocatable_reloc>
672 void
673 scan_relocatable_relocs(
674 Symbol_table*,
675 Layout*,
676 Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
677 unsigned int data_shndx,
678 const unsigned char* prelocs,
679 size_t reloc_count,
680 Output_section* output_section,
681 bool needs_special_offset_handling,
682 size_t local_symbol_count,
683 const unsigned char* plocal_syms,
684 Relocatable_relocs* rr)
685 {
686 typedef typename Scan_relocatable_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
687 const int reloc_size = Scan_relocatable_reloc::reloc_size;
688 const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
689 Scan_relocatable_reloc scan;
690
691 for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
692 {
693 Reltype reloc(prelocs);
694
695 Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy strategy;
696
697 if (needs_special_offset_handling
698 && !output_section->is_input_address_mapped(object, data_shndx,
699 reloc.get_r_offset()))
700 strategy = Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD;
701 else
702 {
703 const unsigned int r_sym = Scan_relocatable_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
704 const unsigned int r_type =
705 Scan_relocatable_reloc::get_r_type(&reloc);
706
707 if (r_sym >= local_symbol_count)
708 strategy = scan.global_strategy(r_type, object, r_sym);
709 else
710 {
711 gold_assert(plocal_syms != NULL);
712 typename elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> lsym(plocal_syms
713 + r_sym * sym_size);
714 unsigned int shndx = lsym.get_st_shndx();
715 bool is_ordinary;
716 shndx = object->adjust_sym_shndx(r_sym, shndx, &is_ordinary);
717 if (is_ordinary
718 && shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
719 && !object->is_section_included(shndx))
720 {
721 // RELOC is a relocation against a local symbol
722 // defined in a section we are discarding. Discard
723 // the reloc. FIXME: Should we issue a warning?
724 strategy = Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD;
725 }
726 else if (lsym.get_st_type() != elfcpp::STT_SECTION)
727 strategy = scan.local_non_section_strategy(r_type, object,
728 r_sym);
729 else
730 {
731 strategy = scan.local_section_strategy(r_type, object);
732 if (strategy != Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD)
733 object->output_section(shndx)->set_needs_symtab_index();
734 }
735
736 if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY)
737 object->set_must_have_output_symtab_entry(r_sym);
738 }
739 }
740
741 rr->set_next_reloc_strategy(strategy);
742 }
743 }
744
745 // Relocate relocs. Called for a relocatable link, and for --emit-relocs.
746 // This is a default definition which should work for most targets.
747
748 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Classify_reloc>
749 void
750 relocate_relocs(
751 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
752 const unsigned char* prelocs,
753 size_t reloc_count,
754 Output_section* output_section,
755 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Off offset_in_output_section,
756 unsigned char* view,
757 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr view_address,
758 section_size_type view_size,
759 unsigned char* reloc_view,
760 section_size_type reloc_view_size)
761 {
762 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
763 typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
764 typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype_write Reltype_write;
765 const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
766 const Address invalid_address = static_cast<Address>(0) - 1;
767
768 Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* const object = relinfo->object;
769 const unsigned int local_count = object->local_symbol_count();
770
771 unsigned char* pwrite = reloc_view;
772
773 const bool relocatable = parameters->options().relocatable();
774
775 for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
776 {
777 Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy strategy = relinfo->rr->strategy(i);
778 if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD)
779 continue;
780
781 if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_SPECIAL)
782 {
783 // Target wants to handle this relocation.
784 Sized_target<size, big_endian>* target =
785 parameters->sized_target<size, big_endian>();
786 target->relocate_special_relocatable(relinfo, Classify_reloc::sh_type,
787 prelocs, i, output_section,
788 offset_in_output_section,
789 view, view_address,
790 view_size, pwrite);
791 pwrite += reloc_size;
792 continue;
793 }
794 Reltype reloc(prelocs);
795 Reltype_write reloc_write(pwrite);
796
797 const unsigned int r_sym = Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
798
799 // Get the new symbol index.
800
801 Output_section* os = NULL;
802 unsigned int new_symndx;
803 if (r_sym < local_count)
804 {
805 switch (strategy)
806 {
807 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY:
808 if (r_sym == 0)
809 new_symndx = 0;
810 else
811 {
812 new_symndx = object->symtab_index(r_sym);
813 gold_assert(new_symndx != -1U);
814 }
815 break;
816
817 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA:
818 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0:
819 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_1:
820 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_2:
821 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4:
822 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_8:
823 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4_UNALIGNED:
824 {
825 // We are adjusting a section symbol. We need to find
826 // the symbol table index of the section symbol for
827 // the output section corresponding to input section
828 // in which this symbol is defined.
829 gold_assert(r_sym < local_count);
830 bool is_ordinary;
831 unsigned int shndx =
832 object->local_symbol_input_shndx(r_sym, &is_ordinary);
833 gold_assert(is_ordinary);
834 os = object->output_section(shndx);
835 gold_assert(os != NULL);
836 gold_assert(os->needs_symtab_index());
837 new_symndx = os->symtab_index();
838 }
839 break;
840
841 default:
842 gold_unreachable();
843 }
844 }
845 else
846 {
847 const Symbol* gsym = object->global_symbol(r_sym);
848 gold_assert(gsym != NULL);
849 if (gsym->is_forwarder())
850 gsym = relinfo->symtab->resolve_forwards(gsym);
851
852 gold_assert(gsym->has_symtab_index());
853 new_symndx = gsym->symtab_index();
854 }
855
856 // Get the new offset--the location in the output section where
857 // this relocation should be applied.
858
859 Address offset = reloc.get_r_offset();
860 Address new_offset;
861 if (offset_in_output_section != invalid_address)
862 new_offset = offset + offset_in_output_section;
863 else
864 {
865 section_offset_type sot_offset =
866 convert_types<section_offset_type, Address>(offset);
867 section_offset_type new_sot_offset =
868 output_section->output_offset(object, relinfo->data_shndx,
869 sot_offset);
870 gold_assert(new_sot_offset != -1);
871 new_offset = new_sot_offset;
872 }
873
874 // In an object file, r_offset is an offset within the section.
875 // In an executable or dynamic object, generated by
876 // --emit-relocs, r_offset is an absolute address.
877 if (!relocatable)
878 {
879 new_offset += view_address;
880 if (offset_in_output_section != invalid_address)
881 new_offset -= offset_in_output_section;
882 }
883
884 reloc_write.put_r_offset(new_offset);
885 Classify_reloc::put_r_info(&reloc_write, &reloc, new_symndx);
886
887 // Handle the reloc addend based on the strategy.
888
889 if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY)
890 {
891 if (Classify_reloc::sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
892 Classify_reloc::put_r_addend(&reloc_write,
893 Classify_reloc::get_r_addend(&reloc));
894 }
895 else
896 {
897 // The relocation uses a section symbol in the input file.
898 // We are adjusting it to use a section symbol in the output
899 // file. The input section symbol refers to some address in
900 // the input section. We need the relocation in the output
901 // file to refer to that same address. This adjustment to
902 // the addend is the same calculation we use for a simple
903 // absolute relocation for the input section symbol.
904
905 const Symbol_value<size>* psymval = object->local_symbol(r_sym);
906
907 unsigned char* padd = view + offset;
908 switch (strategy)
909 {
910 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA:
911 {
912 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword addend
913 = Classify_reloc::get_r_addend(&reloc);
914 addend = psymval->value(object, addend);
915 // In a relocatable link, the symbol value is relative to
916 // the start of the output section. For a non-relocatable
917 // link, we need to adjust the addend.
918 if (!relocatable)
919 {
920 gold_assert(os != NULL);
921 addend -= os->address();
922 }
923 Classify_reloc::put_r_addend(&reloc_write, addend);
924 }
925 break;
926
927 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0:
928 break;
929
930 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_1:
931 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel8(padd, object,
932 psymval);
933 break;
934
935 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_2:
936 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel16(padd, object,
937 psymval);
938 break;
939
940 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4:
941 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel32(padd, object,
942 psymval);
943 break;
944
945 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_8:
946 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel64(padd, object,
947 psymval);
948 break;
949
950 case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4_UNALIGNED:
951 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel32_unaligned(padd,
952 object,
953 psymval);
954 break;
955
956 default:
957 gold_unreachable();
958 }
959 }
960
961 pwrite += reloc_size;
962 }
963
964 gold_assert(static_cast<section_size_type>(pwrite - reloc_view)
965 == reloc_view_size);
966 }
967
968 } // End namespace gold.
969
970 #endif // !defined(GOLD_TARGET_RELOC_H)
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