include/demangle.h

   1 /* Defs for interface to demanglers.
   2    Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002,
   3    2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License
   7    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or
   8    (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10    In addition to the permissions in the GNU Library General Public
  11    License, the Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited
  12    permission to link the compiled version of this file into
  13    combinations with other programs, and to distribute those
  14    combinations without any restriction coming from the use of this
  15    file.  (The Library Public License restrictions do apply in other
  16    respects; for example, they cover modification of the file, and
  17    distribution when not linked into a combined executable.)
  18
  19    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  20    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  22    Library General Public License for more details.
  23
  24    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  25    License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  26    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  27    02110-1301, USA.  */
  28
  29
  30 #if !defined (DEMANGLE_H)
  31 #define DEMANGLE_H
  32
  33 #include "libiberty.h"
  34
  35 #ifdef __cplusplus
  36 extern "C" {
  37 #endif /* __cplusplus */
  38
  39 /* Options passed to cplus_demangle (in 2nd parameter). */
  40
  41 #define DMGL_NO_OPTS     0              /* For readability... */
  42 #define DMGL_PARAMS      (1 << 0)       /* Include function args */
  43 #define DMGL_ANSI        (1 << 1)       /* Include const, volatile, etc */
  44 #define DMGL_JAVA        (1 << 2)       /* Demangle as Java rather than C++. */
  45 #define DMGL_VERBOSE     (1 << 3)       /* Include implementation details.  */
  46 #define DMGL_TYPES       (1 << 4)       /* Also try to demangle type encodings.  */
  47 #define DMGL_RET_POSTFIX (1 << 5)       /* Print function return types (when
  48                                            present) after function signature.
  49                                            It applies only to the toplevel
  50                                            function type.  */
  51 #define DMGL_RET_DROP    (1 << 6)       /* Suppress printing function return
  52                                            types, even if present.  It applies
  53                                            only to the toplevel function type.
  54                                            */
  55
  56 #define DMGL_AUTO        (1 << 8)
  57 #define DMGL_GNU         (1 << 9)
  58 #define DMGL_LUCID       (1 << 10)
  59 #define DMGL_ARM         (1 << 11)
  60 #define DMGL_HP          (1 << 12)       /* For the HP aCC compiler;
  61                                             same as ARM except for
  62                                             template arguments, etc. */
  63 #define DMGL_EDG         (1 << 13)
  64 #define DMGL_GNU_V3      (1 << 14)
  65 #define DMGL_GNAT        (1 << 15)
  66
  67 /* If none of these are set, use 'current_demangling_style' as the default. */
  68 #define DMGL_STYLE_MASK (DMGL_AUTO|DMGL_GNU|DMGL_LUCID|DMGL_ARM|DMGL_HP|DMGL_EDG|DMGL_GNU_V3|DMGL_JAVA|DMGL_GNAT)
  69
  70 /* Enumeration of possible demangling styles.
  71
  72    Lucid and ARM styles are still kept logically distinct, even though
  73    they now both behave identically.  The resulting style is actual the
  74    union of both.  I.E. either style recognizes both "__pt__" and "__rf__"
  75    for operator "->", even though the first is lucid style and the second
  76    is ARM style. (FIXME?) */
  77
  78 extern enum demangling_styles
  79 {
  80   no_demangling = -1,
  81   unknown_demangling = 0,
  82   auto_demangling = DMGL_AUTO,
  83   gnu_demangling = DMGL_GNU,
  84   lucid_demangling = DMGL_LUCID,
  85   arm_demangling = DMGL_ARM,
  86   hp_demangling = DMGL_HP,
  87   edg_demangling = DMGL_EDG,
  88   gnu_v3_demangling = DMGL_GNU_V3,
  89   java_demangling = DMGL_JAVA,
  90   gnat_demangling = DMGL_GNAT
  91 } current_demangling_style;
  92
  93 /* Define string names for the various demangling styles. */
  94
  95 #define NO_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING            "none"
  96 #define AUTO_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING          "auto"
  97 #define GNU_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING           "gnu"
  98 #define LUCID_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING         "lucid"
  99 #define ARM_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING           "arm"
 100 #define HP_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING            "hp"
 101 #define EDG_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING           "edg"
 102 #define GNU_V3_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING        "gnu-v3"
 103 #define JAVA_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING          "java"
 104 #define GNAT_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING          "gnat"
 105
 106 /* Some macros to test what demangling style is active. */
 107
 108 #define CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE current_demangling_style
 109 #define AUTO_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_AUTO)
 110 #define GNU_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_GNU)
 111 #define LUCID_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_LUCID)
 112 #define ARM_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_ARM)
 113 #define HP_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_HP)
 114 #define EDG_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_EDG)
 115 #define GNU_V3_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_GNU_V3)
 116 #define JAVA_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_JAVA)
 117 #define GNAT_DEMANGLING (((int) CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE) & DMGL_GNAT)
 118
 119 /* Provide information about the available demangle styles. This code is
 120    pulled from gdb into libiberty because it is useful to binutils also.  */
 121
 122 extern const struct demangler_engine
 123 {
 124   const char *const demangling_style_name;
 125   const enum demangling_styles demangling_style;
 126   const char *const demangling_style_doc;
 127 } libiberty_demanglers[];
 128
 129 extern char *
 130 cplus_demangle (const char *mangled, int options);
 131
 132 extern int
 133 cplus_demangle_opname (const char *opname, char *result, int options);
 134
 135 extern const char *
 136 cplus_mangle_opname (const char *opname, int options);
 137
 138 /* Note: This sets global state.  FIXME if you care about multi-threading. */
 139
 140 extern void
 141 set_cplus_marker_for_demangling (int ch);
 142
 143 extern enum demangling_styles
 144 cplus_demangle_set_style (enum demangling_styles style);
 145
 146 extern enum demangling_styles
 147 cplus_demangle_name_to_style (const char *name);
 148
 149 /* Callback typedef for allocation-less demangler interfaces. */
 150 typedef void (*demangle_callbackref) (const char *, size_t, void *);
 151
 152 /* V3 ABI demangling entry points, defined in cp-demangle.c.  Callback
 153    variants return non-zero on success, zero on error.  char* variants
 154    return a string allocated by malloc on success, NULL on error.  */
 155 extern int
 156 cplus_demangle_v3_callback (const char *mangled, int options,
 157                             demangle_callbackref callback, void *opaque);
 158
 159 extern char*
 160 cplus_demangle_v3 (const char *mangled, int options);
 161
 162 extern int
 163 java_demangle_v3_callback (const char *mangled,
 164                            demangle_callbackref callback, void *opaque);
 165
 166 extern char*
 167 java_demangle_v3 (const char *mangled);
 168
 169 char *
 170 ada_demangle (const char *mangled, int options);
 171
 172 enum gnu_v3_ctor_kinds {
 173   gnu_v3_complete_object_ctor = 1,
 174   gnu_v3_base_object_ctor,
 175   gnu_v3_complete_object_allocating_ctor,
 176   gnu_v3_object_ctor_group
 177 };
 178
 179 /* Return non-zero iff NAME is the mangled form of a constructor name
 180    in the G++ V3 ABI demangling style.  Specifically, return an `enum
 181    gnu_v3_ctor_kinds' value indicating what kind of constructor
 182    it is.  */
 183 extern enum gnu_v3_ctor_kinds
 184         is_gnu_v3_mangled_ctor (const char *name);
 185
 186
 187 enum gnu_v3_dtor_kinds {
 188   gnu_v3_deleting_dtor = 1,
 189   gnu_v3_complete_object_dtor,
 190   gnu_v3_base_object_dtor,
 191   gnu_v3_object_dtor_group
 192 };
 193
 194 /* Return non-zero iff NAME is the mangled form of a destructor name
 195    in the G++ V3 ABI demangling style.  Specifically, return an `enum
 196    gnu_v3_dtor_kinds' value, indicating what kind of destructor
 197    it is.  */
 198 extern enum gnu_v3_dtor_kinds
 199         is_gnu_v3_mangled_dtor (const char *name);
 200
 201 /* The V3 demangler works in two passes.  The first pass builds a tree
 202    representation of the mangled name, and the second pass turns the
 203    tree representation into a demangled string.  Here we define an
 204    interface to permit a caller to build their own tree
 205    representation, which they can pass to the demangler to get a
 206    demangled string.  This can be used to canonicalize user input into
 207    something which the demangler might output.  It could also be used
 208    by other demanglers in the future.  */
 209
 210 /* These are the component types which may be found in the tree.  Many
 211    component types have one or two subtrees, referred to as left and
 212    right (a component type with only one subtree puts it in the left
 213    subtree).  */
 214
 215 enum demangle_component_type
 216 {
 217   /* A name, with a length and a pointer to a string.  */
 218   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME,
 219   /* A qualified name.  The left subtree is a class or namespace or
 220      some such thing, and the right subtree is a name qualified by
 221      that class.  */
 222   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME,
 223   /* A local name.  The left subtree describes a function, and the
 224      right subtree is a name which is local to that function.  */
 225   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME,
 226   /* A typed name.  The left subtree is a name, and the right subtree
 227      describes that name as a function.  */
 228   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME,
 229   /* A template.  The left subtree is a template name, and the right
 230      subtree is a template argument list.  */
 231   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE,
 232   /* A template parameter.  This holds a number, which is the template
 233      parameter index.  */
 234   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE_PARAM,
 235   /* A function parameter.  This holds a number, which is the index.  */
 236   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_PARAM,
 237   /* A constructor.  This holds a name and the kind of
 238      constructor.  */
 239   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CTOR,
 240   /* A destructor.  This holds a name and the kind of destructor.  */
 241   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DTOR,
 242   /* A vtable.  This has one subtree, the type for which this is a
 243      vtable.  */
 244   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VTABLE,
 245   /* A VTT structure.  This has one subtree, the type for which this
 246      is a VTT.  */
 247   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VTT,
 248   /* A construction vtable.  The left subtree is the type for which
 249      this is a vtable, and the right subtree is the derived type for
 250      which this vtable is built.  */
 251   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONSTRUCTION_VTABLE,
 252   /* A typeinfo structure.  This has one subtree, the type for which
 253      this is the tpeinfo structure.  */
 254   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPEINFO,
 255   /* A typeinfo name.  This has one subtree, the type for which this
 256      is the typeinfo name.  */
 257   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPEINFO_NAME,
 258   /* A typeinfo function.  This has one subtree, the type for which
 259      this is the tpyeinfo function.  */
 260   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPEINFO_FN,
 261   /* A thunk.  This has one subtree, the name for which this is a
 262      thunk.  */
 263   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_THUNK,
 264   /* A virtual thunk.  This has one subtree, the name for which this
 265      is a virtual thunk.  */
 266   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VIRTUAL_THUNK,
 267   /* A covariant thunk.  This has one subtree, the name for which this
 268      is a covariant thunk.  */
 269   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_COVARIANT_THUNK,
 270   /* A Java class.  This has one subtree, the type.  */
 271   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_JAVA_CLASS,
 272   /* A guard variable.  This has one subtree, the name for which this
 273      is a guard variable.  */
 274   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GUARD,
 275   /* The init and wrapper functions for C++11 thread_local variables.  */
 276   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TLS_INIT,
 277   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TLS_WRAPPER,
 278   /* A reference temporary.  This has one subtree, the name for which
 279      this is a temporary.  */
 280   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_REFTEMP,
 281   /* A hidden alias.  This has one subtree, the encoding for which it
 282      is providing alternative linkage.  */
 283   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_HIDDEN_ALIAS,
 284   /* A standard substitution.  This holds the name of the
 285      substitution.  */
 286   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_SUB_STD,
 287   /* The restrict qualifier.  The one subtree is the type which is
 288      being qualified.  */
 289   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT,
 290   /* The volatile qualifier.  The one subtree is the type which is
 291      being qualified.  */
 292   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE,
 293   /* The const qualifier.  The one subtree is the type which is being
 294      qualified.  */
 295   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST,
 296   /* The restrict qualifier modifying a member function.  The one
 297      subtree is the type which is being qualified.  */
 298   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT_THIS,
 299   /* The volatile qualifier modifying a member function.  The one
 300      subtree is the type which is being qualified.  */
 301   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE_THIS,
 302   /* The const qualifier modifying a member function.  The one subtree
 303      is the type which is being qualified.  */
 304   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST_THIS,
 305   /* A vendor qualifier.  The left subtree is the type which is being
 306      qualified, and the right subtree is the name of the
 307      qualifier.  */
 308   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE_QUAL,
 309   /* A pointer.  The one subtree is the type which is being pointed
 310      to.  */
 311   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_POINTER,
 312   /* A reference.  The one subtree is the type which is being
 313      referenced.  */
 314   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_REFERENCE,
 315   /* C++0x: An rvalue reference.  The one subtree is the type which is
 316      being referenced.  */
 317   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RVALUE_REFERENCE,
 318   /* A complex type.  The one subtree is the base type.  */
 319   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_COMPLEX,
 320   /* An imaginary type.  The one subtree is the base type.  */
 321   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_IMAGINARY,
 322   /* A builtin type.  This holds the builtin type information.  */
 323   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BUILTIN_TYPE,
 324   /* A vendor's builtin type.  This holds the name of the type.  */
 325   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE,
 326   /* A function type.  The left subtree is the return type.  The right
 327      subtree is a list of ARGLIST nodes.  Either or both may be
 328      NULL.  */
 329   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_TYPE,
 330   /* An array type.  The left subtree is the dimension, which may be
 331      NULL, or a string (represented as DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME), or an
 332      expression.  The right subtree is the element type.  */
 333   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_TYPE,
 334   /* A pointer to member type.  The left subtree is the class type,
 335      and the right subtree is the member type.  CV-qualifiers appear
 336      on the latter.  */
 337   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_PTRMEM_TYPE,
 338   /* A fixed-point type.  */
 339   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE,
 340   /* A vector type.  The left subtree is the number of elements,
 341      the right subtree is the element type.  */
 342   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VECTOR_TYPE,
 343   /* An argument list.  The left subtree is the current argument, and
 344      the right subtree is either NULL or another ARGLIST node.  */
 345   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST,
 346   /* A template argument list.  The left subtree is the current
 347      template argument, and the right subtree is either NULL or
 348      another TEMPLATE_ARGLIST node.  */
 349   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE_ARGLIST,
 350   /* An initializer list.  The left subtree is either an explicit type or
 351      NULL, and the right subtree is a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST.  */
 352   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_INITIALIZER_LIST,
 353   /* An operator.  This holds information about a standard
 354      operator.  */
 355   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR,
 356   /* An extended operator.  This holds the number of arguments, and
 357      the name of the extended operator.  */
 358   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_OPERATOR,
 359   /* A typecast, represented as a unary operator.  The one subtree is
 360      the type to which the argument should be cast.  */
 361   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CAST,
 362   /* A nullary expression.  The left subtree is the operator.  */
 363   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NULLARY,
 364   /* A unary expression.  The left subtree is the operator, and the
 365      right subtree is the single argument.  */
 366   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY,
 367   /* A binary expression.  The left subtree is the operator, and the
 368      right subtree is a BINARY_ARGS.  */
 369   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BINARY,
 370   /* Arguments to a binary expression.  The left subtree is the first
 371      argument, and the right subtree is the second argument.  */
 372   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BINARY_ARGS,
 373   /* A trinary expression.  The left subtree is the operator, and the
 374      right subtree is a TRINARY_ARG1.  */
 375   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRINARY,
 376   /* Arguments to a trinary expression.  The left subtree is the first
 377      argument, and the right subtree is a TRINARY_ARG2.  */
 378   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRINARY_ARG1,
 379   /* More arguments to a trinary expression.  The left subtree is the
 380      second argument, and the right subtree is the third argument.  */
 381   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRINARY_ARG2,
 382   /* A literal.  The left subtree is the type, and the right subtree
 383      is the value, represented as a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME.  */
 384   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL,
 385   /* A negative literal.  Like LITERAL, but the value is negated.
 386      This is a minor hack: the NAME used for LITERAL points directly
 387      to the mangled string, but since negative numbers are mangled
 388      using 'n' instead of '-', we want a way to indicate a negative
 389      number which involves neither modifying the mangled string nor
 390      allocating a new copy of the literal in memory.  */
 391   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL_NEG,
 392   /* A libgcj compiled resource.  The left subtree is the name of the
 393      resource.  */
 394   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_JAVA_RESOURCE,
 395   /* A name formed by the concatenation of two parts.  The left
 396      subtree is the first part and the right subtree the second.  */
 397   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_COMPOUND_NAME,
 398   /* A name formed by a single character.  */
 399   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CHARACTER,
 400   /* A number.  */
 401   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NUMBER,
 402   /* A decltype type.  */
 403   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DECLTYPE,
 404   /* Global constructors keyed to name.  */
 405   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GLOBAL_CONSTRUCTORS,
 406   /* Global destructors keyed to name.  */
 407   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GLOBAL_DESTRUCTORS,
 408   /* A lambda closure type.  */
 409   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LAMBDA,
 410   /* A default argument scope.  */
 411   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_ARG,
 412   /* An unnamed type.  */
 413   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNNAMED_TYPE,
 414   /* A transactional clone.  This has one subtree, the encoding for
 415      which it is providing alternative linkage.  */
 416   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRANSACTION_CLONE,
 417   /* A non-transactional clone entry point.  In the i386/x86_64 abi,
 418      the unmangled symbol of a tm_callable becomes a thunk and the
 419      non-transactional function version is mangled thus.  */
 420   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NONTRANSACTION_CLONE,
 421   /* A pack expansion.  */
 422   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_PACK_EXPANSION,
 423   /* A name with an ABI tag.  */
 424   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TAGGED_NAME,
 425   /* A cloned function.  */
 426   DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CLONE
 427 };
 428
 429 /* Types which are only used internally.  */
 430
 431 struct demangle_operator_info;
 432 struct demangle_builtin_type_info;
 433
 434 /* A node in the tree representation is an instance of a struct
 435    demangle_component.  Note that the field names of the struct are
 436    not well protected against macros defined by the file including
 437    this one.  We can fix this if it ever becomes a problem.  */
 438
 439 struct demangle_component
 440 {
 441   /* The type of this component.  */
 442   enum demangle_component_type type;
 443
 444   union
 445   {
 446     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME.  */
 447     struct
 448     {
 449       /* A pointer to the name (which need not NULL terminated) and
 450          its length.  */
 451       const char *s;
 452       int len;
 453     } s_name;
 454
 455     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR.  */
 456     struct
 457     {
 458       /* Operator.  */
 459       const struct demangle_operator_info *op;
 460     } s_operator;
 461
 462     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_OPERATOR.  */
 463     struct
 464     {
 465       /* Number of arguments.  */
 466       int args;
 467       /* Name.  */
 468       struct demangle_component *name;
 469     } s_extended_operator;
 470
 471     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE.  */
 472     struct
 473     {
 474       /* The length, indicated by a C integer type name.  */
 475       struct demangle_component *length;
 476       /* _Accum or _Fract?  */
 477       short accum;
 478       /* Saturating or not?  */
 479       short sat;
 480     } s_fixed;
 481
 482     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CTOR.  */
 483     struct
 484     {
 485       /* Kind of constructor.  */
 486       enum gnu_v3_ctor_kinds kind;
 487       /* Name.  */
 488       struct demangle_component *name;
 489     } s_ctor;
 490
 491     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DTOR.  */
 492     struct
 493     {
 494       /* Kind of destructor.  */
 495       enum gnu_v3_dtor_kinds kind;
 496       /* Name.  */
 497       struct demangle_component *name;
 498     } s_dtor;
 499
 500     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BUILTIN_TYPE.  */
 501     struct
 502     {
 503       /* Builtin type.  */
 504       const struct demangle_builtin_type_info *type;
 505     } s_builtin;
 506
 507     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_SUB_STD.  */
 508     struct
 509     {
 510       /* Standard substitution string.  */
 511       const char* string;
 512       /* Length of string.  */
 513       int len;
 514     } s_string;
 515
 516     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_*_PARAM.  */
 517     struct
 518     {
 519       /* Parameter index.  */
 520       long number;
 521     } s_number;
 522
 523     /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CHARACTER.  */
 524     struct
 525     {
 526       int character;
 527     } s_character;
 528
 529     /* For other types.  */
 530     struct
 531     {
 532       /* Left (or only) subtree.  */
 533       struct demangle_component *left;
 534       /* Right subtree.  */
 535       struct demangle_component *right;
 536     } s_binary;
 537
 538     struct
 539     {
 540       /* subtree, same place as d_left.  */
 541       struct demangle_component *sub;
 542       /* integer.  */
 543       int num;
 544     } s_unary_num;
 545
 546   } u;
 547 };
 548
 549 /* People building mangled trees are expected to allocate instances of
 550    struct demangle_component themselves.  They can then call one of
 551    the following functions to fill them in.  */
 552
 553 /* Fill in most component types with a left subtree and a right
 554    subtree.  Returns non-zero on success, zero on failure, such as an
 555    unrecognized or inappropriate component type.  */
 556
 557 extern int
 558 cplus_demangle_fill_component (struct demangle_component *fill,
 559                                enum demangle_component_type,
 560                                struct demangle_component *left,
 561                                struct demangle_component *right);
 562
 563 /* Fill in a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME.  Returns non-zero on success,
 564    zero for bad arguments.  */
 565
 566 extern int
 567 cplus_demangle_fill_name (struct demangle_component *fill,
 568                           const char *, int);
 569
 570 /* Fill in a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BUILTIN_TYPE, using the name of the
 571    builtin type (e.g., "int", etc.).  Returns non-zero on success,
 572    zero if the type is not recognized.  */
 573
 574 extern int
 575 cplus_demangle_fill_builtin_type (struct demangle_component *fill,
 576                                   const char *type_name);
 577
 578 /* Fill in a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR, using the name of the
 579    operator and the number of arguments which it takes (the latter is
 580    used to disambiguate operators which can be both binary and unary,
 581    such as '-').  Returns non-zero on success, zero if the operator is
 582    not recognized.  */
 583
 584 extern int
 585 cplus_demangle_fill_operator (struct demangle_component *fill,
 586                               const char *opname, int args);
 587
 588 /* Fill in a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_OPERATOR, providing the
 589    number of arguments and the name.  Returns non-zero on success,
 590    zero for bad arguments.  */
 591
 592 extern int
 593 cplus_demangle_fill_extended_operator (struct demangle_component *fill,
 594                                        int numargs,
 595                                        struct demangle_component *nm);
 596
 597 /* Fill in a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CTOR.  Returns non-zero on success,
 598    zero for bad arguments.  */
 599
 600 extern int
 601 cplus_demangle_fill_ctor (struct demangle_component *fill,
 602                           enum gnu_v3_ctor_kinds kind,
 603                           struct demangle_component *name);
 604
 605 /* Fill in a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DTOR.  Returns non-zero on success,
 606    zero for bad arguments.  */
 607
 608 extern int
 609 cplus_demangle_fill_dtor (struct demangle_component *fill,
 610                           enum gnu_v3_dtor_kinds kind,
 611                           struct demangle_component *name);
 612
 613 /* This function translates a mangled name into a struct
 614    demangle_component tree.  The first argument is the mangled name.
 615    The second argument is DMGL_* options.  This returns a pointer to a
 616    tree on success, or NULL on failure.  On success, the third
 617    argument is set to a block of memory allocated by malloc.  This
 618    block should be passed to free when the tree is no longer
 619    needed.  */
 620
 621 extern struct demangle_component *
 622 cplus_demangle_v3_components (const char *mangled, int options, void **mem);
 623
 624 /* This function takes a struct demangle_component tree and returns
 625    the corresponding demangled string.  The first argument is DMGL_*
 626    options.  The second is the tree to demangle.  The third is a guess
 627    at the length of the demangled string, used to initially allocate
 628    the return buffer.  The fourth is a pointer to a size_t.  On
 629    success, this function returns a buffer allocated by malloc(), and
 630    sets the size_t pointed to by the fourth argument to the size of
 631    the allocated buffer (not the length of the returned string).  On
 632    failure, this function returns NULL, and sets the size_t pointed to
 633    by the fourth argument to 0 for an invalid tree, or to 1 for a
 634    memory allocation error.  */
 635
 636 extern char *
 637 cplus_demangle_print (int options,
 638                       const struct demangle_component *tree,
 639                       int estimated_length,
 640                       size_t *p_allocated_size);
 641
 642 /* This function takes a struct demangle_component tree and passes back
 643    a demangled string in one or more calls to a callback function.
 644    The first argument is DMGL_* options.  The second is the tree to
 645    demangle.  The third is a pointer to a callback function; on each call
 646    this receives an element of the demangled string, its length, and an
 647    opaque value.  The fourth is the opaque value passed to the callback.
 648    The callback is called once or more to return the full demangled
 649    string.  The demangled element string is always nul-terminated, though
 650    its length is also provided for convenience.  In contrast to
 651    cplus_demangle_print(), this function does not allocate heap memory
 652    to grow output strings (except perhaps where alloca() is implemented
 653    by malloc()), and so is normally safe for use where the heap has been
 654    corrupted.  On success, this function returns 1; on failure, 0.  */
 655
 656 extern int
 657 cplus_demangle_print_callback (int options,
 658                                const struct demangle_component *tree,
 659                                demangle_callbackref callback, void *opaque);
 660
 661 #ifdef __cplusplus
 662 }
 663 #endif /* __cplusplus */
 664
 665 #endif  /* DEMANGLE_H */