33ef290bb27e60843d9eb98569ab803c35a81adc
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / opcode / riscv.h
1 /* riscv.h. RISC-V opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright (C) 2011-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew Waterman
4
5 This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
6
7 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
8 them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 3, or (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
13 will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
14 warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
15 the GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19 see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #ifndef _RISCV_H_
22 #define _RISCV_H_
23
24 #include "riscv-opc.h"
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdint.h>
27
28 typedef uint64_t insn_t;
29
30 static inline unsigned int riscv_insn_length (insn_t insn)
31 {
32 if ((insn & 0x3) != 0x3) /* RVC. */
33 return 2;
34 if ((insn & 0x1f) != 0x1f) /* Base ISA and extensions in 32-bit space. */
35 return 4;
36 if ((insn & 0x3f) == 0x1f) /* 48-bit extensions. */
37 return 6;
38 if ((insn & 0x7f) == 0x3f) /* 64-bit extensions. */
39 return 8;
40 /* Longer instructions not supported at the moment. */
41 return 2;
42 }
43
44 static const char * const riscv_rm[8] =
45 {
46 "rne", "rtz", "rdn", "rup", "rmm", 0, 0, "dyn"
47 };
48
49 static const char * const riscv_pred_succ[16] =
50 {
51 0, "w", "r", "rw", "o", "ow", "or", "orw",
52 "i", "iw", "ir", "irw", "io", "iow", "ior", "iorw"
53 };
54
55 #define RVC_JUMP_BITS 11
56 #define RVC_JUMP_REACH ((1ULL << RVC_JUMP_BITS) * RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN)
57
58 #define RVC_BRANCH_BITS 8
59 #define RVC_BRANCH_REACH ((1ULL << RVC_BRANCH_BITS) * RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN)
60
61 #define RV_X(x, s, n) (((x) >> (s)) & ((1 << (n)) - 1))
62 #define RV_IMM_SIGN(x) (-(((x) >> 31) & 1))
63
64 #define EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM(x) \
65 (RV_X(x, 20, 12) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 12))
66 #define EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM(x) \
67 (RV_X(x, 7, 5) | (RV_X(x, 25, 7) << 5) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 12))
68 #define EXTRACT_SBTYPE_IMM(x) \
69 ((RV_X(x, 8, 4) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 25, 6) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 7, 1) << 11) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 12))
70 #define EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM(x) \
71 ((RV_X(x, 12, 20) << 12) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 32))
72 #define EXTRACT_UJTYPE_IMM(x) \
73 ((RV_X(x, 21, 10) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 20, 1) << 11) | (RV_X(x, 12, 8) << 12) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 20))
74 #define EXTRACT_RVC_IMM(x) \
75 (RV_X(x, 2, 5) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5))
76 #define EXTRACT_RVC_LUI_IMM(x) \
77 (EXTRACT_RVC_IMM (x) << RISCV_IMM_BITS)
78 #define EXTRACT_RVC_SIMM3(x) \
79 (RV_X(x, 10, 2) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 2))
80 #define EXTRACT_RVC_UIMM8(x) \
81 (RV_X(x, 5, 8))
82 #define EXTRACT_RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x) \
83 ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 11, 2) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 7, 4) << 6))
84 #define EXTRACT_RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) \
85 ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 7) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 9))
86 #define EXTRACT_RVC_LW_IMM(x) \
87 ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 6))
88 #define EXTRACT_RVC_LD_IMM(x) \
89 ((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 6))
90 #define EXTRACT_RVC_LWSP_IMM(x) \
91 ((RV_X(x, 4, 3) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 2, 2) << 6))
92 #define EXTRACT_RVC_LDSP_IMM(x) \
93 ((RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 6))
94 #define EXTRACT_RVC_SWSP_IMM(x) \
95 ((RV_X(x, 9, 4) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 7, 2) << 6))
96 #define EXTRACT_RVC_SDSP_IMM(x) \
97 ((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 7, 3) << 6))
98 #define EXTRACT_RVC_B_IMM(x) \
99 ((RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 10, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 6) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 8))
100 #define EXTRACT_RVC_J_IMM(x) \
101 ((RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 7, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 9, 2) << 8) | (RV_X(x, 8, 1) << 10) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 11))
102
103 #define ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM(x) \
104 (RV_X(x, 0, 12) << 20)
105 #define ENCODE_STYPE_IMM(x) \
106 ((RV_X(x, 0, 5) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 5, 7) << 25))
107 #define ENCODE_SBTYPE_IMM(x) \
108 ((RV_X(x, 1, 4) << 8) | (RV_X(x, 5, 6) << 25) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 31))
109 #define ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM(x) \
110 (RV_X(x, 12, 20) << 12)
111 #define ENCODE_UJTYPE_IMM(x) \
112 ((RV_X(x, 1, 10) << 21) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 20) | (RV_X(x, 12, 8) << 12) | (RV_X(x, 20, 1) << 31))
113 #define ENCODE_RVC_IMM(x) \
114 ((RV_X(x, 0, 5) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 12))
115 #define ENCODE_RVC_LUI_IMM(x) \
116 ENCODE_RVC_IMM ((x) >> RISCV_IMM_BITS)
117 #define ENCODE_RVC_SIMM3(x) \
118 (RV_X(x, 0, 3) << 10)
119 #define ENCODE_RVC_UIMM8(x) \
120 (RV_X(x, 0, 8) << 5)
121 #define ENCODE_RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x) \
122 ((RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 3, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 4, 2) << 11) | (RV_X(x, 6, 4) << 7))
123 #define ENCODE_RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) \
124 ((RV_X(x, 4, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 7, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 9, 1) << 12))
125 #define ENCODE_RVC_LW_IMM(x) \
126 ((RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 5))
127 #define ENCODE_RVC_LD_IMM(x) \
128 ((RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 5))
129 #define ENCODE_RVC_LWSP_IMM(x) \
130 ((RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 12) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 2))
131 #define ENCODE_RVC_LDSP_IMM(x) \
132 ((RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 12) | (RV_X(x, 6, 3) << 2))
133 #define ENCODE_RVC_SWSP_IMM(x) \
134 ((RV_X(x, 2, 4) << 9) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 7))
135 #define ENCODE_RVC_SDSP_IMM(x) \
136 ((RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 6, 3) << 7))
137 #define ENCODE_RVC_B_IMM(x) \
138 ((RV_X(x, 1, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 8, 1) << 12))
139 #define ENCODE_RVC_J_IMM(x) \
140 ((RV_X(x, 1, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 4, 1) << 11) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 7, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 8, 2) << 9) | (RV_X(x, 10, 1) << 8) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 12))
141
142 #define VALID_ITYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM(ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM(x)) == (x))
143 #define VALID_STYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM(ENCODE_STYPE_IMM(x)) == (x))
144 #define VALID_SBTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_SBTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_SBTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x))
145 #define VALID_UTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x))
146 #define VALID_UJTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_UJTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_UJTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x))
147 #define VALID_RVC_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_IMM(x)) == (x))
148 #define VALID_RVC_LUI_IMM(x) (ENCODE_RVC_LUI_IMM(x) != 0 && EXTRACT_RVC_LUI_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_LUI_IMM(x)) == (x))
149 #define VALID_RVC_SIMM3(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_SIMM3(ENCODE_RVC_SIMM3(x)) == (x))
150 #define VALID_RVC_UIMM8(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_UIMM8(ENCODE_RVC_UIMM8(x)) == (x))
151 #define VALID_RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x)) == (x))
152 #define VALID_RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM(x)) == (x))
153 #define VALID_RVC_LW_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_LW_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_LW_IMM(x)) == (x))
154 #define VALID_RVC_LD_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_LD_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_LD_IMM(x)) == (x))
155 #define VALID_RVC_LWSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_LWSP_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_LWSP_IMM(x)) == (x))
156 #define VALID_RVC_LDSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_LDSP_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_LDSP_IMM(x)) == (x))
157 #define VALID_RVC_SWSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_SWSP_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_SWSP_IMM(x)) == (x))
158 #define VALID_RVC_SDSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_SDSP_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_SDSP_IMM(x)) == (x))
159 #define VALID_RVC_B_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_B_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_B_IMM(x)) == (x))
160 #define VALID_RVC_J_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVC_J_IMM(ENCODE_RVC_J_IMM(x)) == (x))
161
162 #define RISCV_RTYPE(insn, rd, rs1, rs2) \
163 ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ((rs2) << OP_SH_RS2))
164 #define RISCV_ITYPE(insn, rd, rs1, imm) \
165 ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM(imm))
166 #define RISCV_STYPE(insn, rs1, rs2, imm) \
167 ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ((rs2) << OP_SH_RS2) | ENCODE_STYPE_IMM(imm))
168 #define RISCV_SBTYPE(insn, rs1, rs2, target) \
169 ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ((rs2) << OP_SH_RS2) | ENCODE_SBTYPE_IMM(target))
170 #define RISCV_UTYPE(insn, rd, bigimm) \
171 ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM(bigimm))
172 #define RISCV_UJTYPE(insn, rd, target) \
173 ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ENCODE_UJTYPE_IMM(target))
174
175 #define RISCV_NOP RISCV_ITYPE(ADDI, 0, 0, 0)
176 #define RVC_NOP MATCH_C_ADDI
177
178 #define RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART(VALUE) \
179 (((VALUE) + (RISCV_IMM_REACH/2)) & ~(RISCV_IMM_REACH-1))
180 #define RISCV_CONST_LOW_PART(VALUE) ((VALUE) - RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (VALUE))
181 #define RISCV_PCREL_HIGH_PART(VALUE, PC) RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART((VALUE) - (PC))
182 #define RISCV_PCREL_LOW_PART(VALUE, PC) RISCV_CONST_LOW_PART((VALUE) - (PC))
183
184 #define RISCV_JUMP_BITS RISCV_BIGIMM_BITS
185 #define RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN_BITS 1
186 #define RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN (1 << RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN_BITS)
187 #define RISCV_JUMP_REACH ((1ULL << RISCV_JUMP_BITS) * RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN)
188
189 #define RISCV_IMM_BITS 12
190 #define RISCV_BIGIMM_BITS (32 - RISCV_IMM_BITS)
191 #define RISCV_IMM_REACH (1LL << RISCV_IMM_BITS)
192 #define RISCV_BIGIMM_REACH (1LL << RISCV_BIGIMM_BITS)
193 #define RISCV_RVC_IMM_REACH (1LL << 6)
194 #define RISCV_BRANCH_BITS RISCV_IMM_BITS
195 #define RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN_BITS RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN_BITS
196 #define RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN (1 << RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN_BITS)
197 #define RISCV_BRANCH_REACH (RISCV_IMM_REACH * RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN)
198
199 /* RV fields. */
200
201 #define OP_MASK_OP 0x7f
202 #define OP_SH_OP 0
203 #define OP_MASK_RS2 0x1f
204 #define OP_SH_RS2 20
205 #define OP_MASK_RS1 0x1f
206 #define OP_SH_RS1 15
207 #define OP_MASK_RS3 0x1fU
208 #define OP_SH_RS3 27
209 #define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
210 #define OP_SH_RD 7
211 #define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x3f
212 #define OP_SH_SHAMT 20
213 #define OP_MASK_SHAMTW 0x1f
214 #define OP_SH_SHAMTW 20
215 #define OP_MASK_RM 0x7
216 #define OP_SH_RM 12
217 #define OP_MASK_PRED 0xf
218 #define OP_SH_PRED 24
219 #define OP_MASK_SUCC 0xf
220 #define OP_SH_SUCC 20
221 #define OP_MASK_AQ 0x1
222 #define OP_SH_AQ 26
223 #define OP_MASK_RL 0x1
224 #define OP_SH_RL 25
225
226 #define OP_MASK_CUSTOM_IMM 0x7fU
227 #define OP_SH_CUSTOM_IMM 25
228 #define OP_MASK_CSR 0xfffU
229 #define OP_SH_CSR 20
230
231 #define OP_MASK_FUNCT3 0x7
232 #define OP_SH_FUNCT3 12
233 #define OP_MASK_FUNCT7 0x7fU
234 #define OP_SH_FUNCT7 25
235 #define OP_MASK_FUNCT2 0x3
236 #define OP_SH_FUNCT2 25
237
238 /* RVC fields. */
239
240 #define OP_MASK_OP2 0x3
241 #define OP_SH_OP2 0
242
243 #define OP_MASK_CRS2 0x1f
244 #define OP_SH_CRS2 2
245 #define OP_MASK_CRS1S 0x7
246 #define OP_SH_CRS1S 7
247 #define OP_MASK_CRS2S 0x7
248 #define OP_SH_CRS2S 2
249
250 #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT6 0x3f
251 #define OP_SH_CFUNCT6 10
252 #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT4 0xf
253 #define OP_SH_CFUNCT4 12
254 #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT3 0x7
255 #define OP_SH_CFUNCT3 13
256 #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT2 0x3
257 #define OP_SH_CFUNCT2 5
258
259 /* ABI names for selected x-registers. */
260
261 #define X_RA 1
262 #define X_SP 2
263 #define X_GP 3
264 #define X_TP 4
265 #define X_T0 5
266 #define X_T1 6
267 #define X_T2 7
268 #define X_T3 28
269
270 #define NGPR 32
271 #define NFPR 32
272
273 /* These fake label defines are use by both the assembler, and
274 libopcodes. The assembler uses this when it needs to generate a fake
275 label, and libopcodes uses it to hide the fake labels in its output. */
276 #define RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME ".L0 "
277 #define RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_CHAR ' '
278
279 /* Replace bits MASK << SHIFT of STRUCT with the equivalent bits in
280 VALUE << SHIFT. VALUE is evaluated exactly once. */
281 #define INSERT_BITS(STRUCT, VALUE, MASK, SHIFT) \
282 (STRUCT) = (((STRUCT) & ~((insn_t)(MASK) << (SHIFT))) \
283 | ((insn_t)((VALUE) & (MASK)) << (SHIFT)))
284
285 /* Extract bits MASK << SHIFT from STRUCT and shift them right
286 SHIFT places. */
287 #define EXTRACT_BITS(STRUCT, MASK, SHIFT) \
288 (((STRUCT) >> (SHIFT)) & (MASK))
289
290 /* Extract the operand given by FIELD from integer INSN. */
291 #define EXTRACT_OPERAND(FIELD, INSN) \
292 EXTRACT_BITS ((INSN), OP_MASK_##FIELD, OP_SH_##FIELD)
293
294 /* The maximal number of subset can be required. */
295 #define MAX_SUBSET_NUM 4
296
297 /* All RISC-V instructions belong to at least one of these classes. */
298
299 enum riscv_insn_class
300 {
301 INSN_CLASS_NONE,
302
303 INSN_CLASS_I,
304 INSN_CLASS_C,
305 INSN_CLASS_A,
306 INSN_CLASS_M,
307 INSN_CLASS_F,
308 INSN_CLASS_D,
309 INSN_CLASS_Q,
310 INSN_CLASS_F_AND_C,
311 INSN_CLASS_D_AND_C,
312 INSN_CLASS_ZICSR,
313 INSN_CLASS_ZIFENCEI,
314 INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTPAUSE,
315 INSN_CLASS_ZBA,
316 INSN_CLASS_ZBB,
317 INSN_CLASS_ZBC,
318 INSN_CLASS_ZBA_OR_ZBB,
319 };
320
321 /* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
322
323 struct riscv_opcode
324 {
325 /* The name of the instruction. */
326 const char *name;
327 /* The requirement of xlen for the instruction, 0 if no requirement. */
328 unsigned xlen_requirement;
329 /* Class to which this instruction belongs. Used to decide whether or
330 not this instruction is legal in the current -march context. */
331 enum riscv_insn_class insn_class;
332 /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
333 const char *args;
334 /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
335 opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
336 that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */
337 insn_t match;
338 /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
339 relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
340 actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
341 then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
342 INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
343 insn_t mask;
344 /* A function to determine if a word corresponds to this instruction.
345 Usually, this computes ((word & mask) == match). */
346 int (*match_func) (const struct riscv_opcode *op, insn_t word);
347 /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
348 of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
349 information. */
350 unsigned long pinfo;
351 };
352
353 /* The current supported ISA spec versions. */
354
355 enum riscv_isa_spec_class
356 {
357 ISA_SPEC_CLASS_NONE,
358
359 ISA_SPEC_CLASS_2P2,
360 ISA_SPEC_CLASS_20190608,
361 ISA_SPEC_CLASS_20191213,
362 ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT
363 };
364
365 #define RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION -1
366
367 /* This structure holds version information for specific ISA. */
368
369 struct riscv_ext_version
370 {
371 const char *name;
372 enum riscv_isa_spec_class isa_spec_class;
373 int major_version;
374 int minor_version;
375 };
376
377 /* All RISC-V CSR belong to one of these classes. */
378
379 enum riscv_csr_class
380 {
381 CSR_CLASS_NONE,
382
383 CSR_CLASS_I,
384 CSR_CLASS_I_32, /* rv32 only */
385 CSR_CLASS_F, /* f-ext only */
386 CSR_CLASS_DEBUG /* debug CSR */
387 };
388
389 /* The current supported privilege spec versions. */
390
391 enum riscv_priv_spec_class
392 {
393 PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE,
394
395 PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P9P1,
396 PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P10,
397 PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P11,
398 PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT
399 };
400
401 /* This structure holds all restricted conditions for a CSR. */
402
403 struct riscv_csr_extra
404 {
405 /* Class to which this CSR belongs. Used to decide whether or
406 not this CSR is legal in the current -march context. */
407 enum riscv_csr_class csr_class;
408
409 /* CSR may have differnet numbers in the previous priv spec. */
410 unsigned address;
411
412 /* Record the CSR is defined/valid in which versions. */
413 enum riscv_priv_spec_class define_version;
414
415 /* Record the CSR is aborted/invalid from which versions. If it isn't
416 aborted in the current version, then it should be CSR_CLASS_VDRAFT. */
417 enum riscv_priv_spec_class abort_version;
418
419 /* The CSR may have more than one setting. */
420 struct riscv_csr_extra *next;
421 };
422
423 /* Instruction is a simple alias (e.g. "mv" for "addi"). */
424 #define INSN_ALIAS 0x00000001
425
426 /* These are for setting insn_info fields.
427
428 Nonbranch is the default. Noninsn is used only if there is no match.
429 There are no condjsr or dref2 instructions. So that leaves condbranch,
430 branch, jsr, and dref that we need to handle here, encoded in 3 bits. */
431 #define INSN_TYPE 0x0000000e
432
433 /* Instruction is an unconditional branch. */
434 #define INSN_BRANCH 0x00000002
435 /* Instruction is a conditional branch. */
436 #define INSN_CONDBRANCH 0x00000004
437 /* Instruction is a jump to subroutine. */
438 #define INSN_JSR 0x00000006
439 /* Instruction is a data reference. */
440 #define INSN_DREF 0x00000008
441
442 /* We have 5 data reference sizes, which we can encode in 3 bits. */
443 #define INSN_DATA_SIZE 0x00000070
444 #define INSN_DATA_SIZE_SHIFT 4
445 #define INSN_1_BYTE 0x00000010
446 #define INSN_2_BYTE 0x00000020
447 #define INSN_4_BYTE 0x00000030
448 #define INSN_8_BYTE 0x00000040
449 #define INSN_16_BYTE 0x00000050
450
451 /* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
452 disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
453 #define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
454
455 /* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
456
457 _I appended means immediate
458 _A appended means address
459 _AB appended means address with base register
460 _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
461 _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant. */
462
463 enum
464 {
465 M_LA,
466 M_LLA,
467 M_LA_TLS_GD,
468 M_LA_TLS_IE,
469 M_LB,
470 M_LBU,
471 M_LH,
472 M_LHU,
473 M_LW,
474 M_LWU,
475 M_LD,
476 M_SB,
477 M_SH,
478 M_SW,
479 M_SD,
480 M_FLW,
481 M_FLD,
482 M_FLQ,
483 M_FSW,
484 M_FSD,
485 M_FSQ,
486 M_CALL,
487 M_J,
488 M_LI,
489 M_ZEXTH,
490 M_ZEXTW,
491 M_SEXTB,
492 M_SEXTH,
493 M_NUM_MACROS
494 };
495
496
497 extern const char * const riscv_gpr_names_numeric[NGPR];
498 extern const char * const riscv_gpr_names_abi[NGPR];
499 extern const char * const riscv_fpr_names_numeric[NFPR];
500 extern const char * const riscv_fpr_names_abi[NFPR];
501
502 extern const struct riscv_opcode riscv_opcodes[];
503 extern const struct riscv_opcode riscv_insn_types[];
504 extern const struct riscv_ext_version riscv_ext_version_table[];
505
506 extern int
507 riscv_get_isa_spec_class (const char *, enum riscv_isa_spec_class *);
508
509 #endif /* _RISCV_H_ */
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