ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em

   1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
   2 #   Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3 #   Contributed by ARM Ltd.
   4 #
   5 # This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
   6 #
   7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
  10 # (at your option) any later version.
  11 #
  12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 #
  17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 # along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
  19 # see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20 #
  21
  22 # This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra aarch64-elf
  23 # specific routines.
  24 #
  25 fragment <<EOF
  26
  27 #include "ldctor.h"
  28 #include "elf/aarch64.h"
  29
  30 static int no_enum_size_warning = 0;
  31 static int no_wchar_size_warning = 0;
  32 static int pic_veneer = 0;
  33
  34 static void
  35 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
  36 {
  37 #ifndef TARGET_                 /* I.e., if not generic.  */
  38   ldfile_set_output_arch ("`echo ${ARCH}`", bfd_arch_unknown);
  39 #endif /* not TARGET_ */
  40   input_flags.dynamic = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-TRUE};
  41   config.has_shared = `if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
  42   config.separate_code = `if test "x${SEPARATE_CODE}" = xyes ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
  43 }
  44
  45 static void
  46 aarch64_elf_before_allocation (void)
  47 {
  48   /* We should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section.  We
  49      can't do it until later if we have dynamic sections, though.  */
  50   if (! elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
  51     {
  52       /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect information.  */
  53       LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
  54         {
  55           /* Initialise mapping tables for code/data.  */
  56           bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_init_maps (is->the_bfd);
  57         }
  58     }
  59
  60   /* Call the standard elf routine.  */
  61   gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
  62 }
  63
  64 /* Fake input file for stubs.  */
  65 static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
  66
  67 /* Whether we need to call gldarm_layout_sections_again.  */
  68 static int need_laying_out = 0;
  69
  70 /* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by
  71    one stub section.  A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end
  72    should use a suitable default size.  */
  73 static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1;
  74
  75 struct hook_stub_info
  76 {
  77   lang_statement_list_type add;
  78   asection *input_section;
  79 };
  80
  81 /* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes.  */
  82
  83 static bfd_boolean
  84 hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
  85 {
  86   lang_statement_union_type *l;
  87   bfd_boolean ret;
  88
  89   for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
  90     {
  91       switch (l->header.type)
  92         {
  93         case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
  94           ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
  95           if (ret)
  96             return ret;
  97           break;
  98
  99         case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
 100           ret = hook_in_stub (info,
 101                               &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
 102           if (ret)
 103             return ret;
 104           break;
 105
 106         case lang_wild_statement_enum:
 107           ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
 108           if (ret)
 109             return ret;
 110           break;
 111
 112         case lang_group_statement_enum:
 113           ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
 114           if (ret)
 115             return ret;
 116           break;
 117
 118         case lang_input_section_enum:
 119           if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section)
 120             {
 121               /* We've found our section.  Insert the stub immediately
 122                  after its associated input section.  */
 123               *(info->add.tail) = l->header.next;
 124               l->header.next = info->add.head;
 125               return TRUE;
 126             }
 127           break;
 128
 129         case lang_data_statement_enum:
 130         case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
 131         case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
 132         case lang_output_statement_enum:
 133         case lang_target_statement_enum:
 134         case lang_input_statement_enum:
 135         case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
 136         case lang_padding_statement_enum:
 137         case lang_address_statement_enum:
 138         case lang_fill_statement_enum:
 139           break;
 140
 141         default:
 142           FAIL ();
 143           break;
 144         }
 145     }
 146   return FALSE;
 147 }
 148
 149
 150 /* Call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs.  */
 151
 152 /* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
 153    immediately after INPUT_SECTION.  */
 154
 155 static asection *
 156 elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name,
 157                                 asection *input_section)
 158 {
 159   asection *stub_sec;
 160   flagword flags;
 161   asection *output_section;
 162   lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
 163   struct hook_stub_info info;
 164
 165   flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
 166            | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
 167   stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd,
 168                                                  stub_sec_name, flags);
 169   if (stub_sec == NULL)
 170     goto err_ret;
 171
 172   bfd_set_section_alignment (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, 3);
 173
 174   output_section = input_section->output_section;
 175   os = lang_output_section_get (output_section);
 176
 177   info.input_section = input_section;
 178   lang_list_init (&info.add);
 179   lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, NULL, os);
 180
 181   if (info.add.head == NULL)
 182     goto err_ret;
 183
 184   if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
 185     return stub_sec;
 186
 187  err_ret:
 188   einfo ("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n");
 189   return NULL;
 190 }
 191
 192 /* Another call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs.  */
 193
 194 static void
 195 gldaarch64_layout_sections_again (void)
 196 {
 197   /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need
 198      to recalculate all the section offsets.  This may mean we need to
 199      add even more stubs.  */
 200   gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (TRUE);
 201   need_laying_out = -1;
 202 }
 203
 204 static void
 205 build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
 206 {
 207   if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
 208     {
 209       asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
 210
 211       if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->flags.just_syms
 212           && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
 213           && i->output_section != NULL
 214           && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
 215         elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_next_input_section (& link_info, i);
 216     }
 217 }
 218
 219 static void
 220 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation (void)
 221 {
 222   int ret;
 223
 224   /* bfd_elf32_discard_info just plays with debugging sections,
 225      ie. doesn't affect any code, so we can delay resizing the
 226      sections.  It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of
 227      adding stubs.  */
 228   ret = bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info);
 229   if (ret < 0)
 230     {
 231       einfo ("%X%P: .eh_frame/.stab edit: %E\n");
 232       return;
 233     }
 234   else if (ret > 0)
 235     need_laying_out = 1;
 236
 237   /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
 238      have to examine the relocs.  */
 239   if (stub_file != NULL && !link_info.relocatable)
 240     {
 241       ret = elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd,
 242                                                        &link_info);
 243       if (ret != 0)
 244         {
 245           if (ret < 0)
 246             {
 247               einfo ("%X%P: could not compute sections lists for stub generation: %E\n");
 248               return;
 249             }
 250
 251           lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists);
 252
 253           /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work.  */
 254           if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd,
 255                                           stub_file->the_bfd,
 256                                           & link_info,
 257                                           group_size,
 258                                           & elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section,
 259                                           & gldaarch64_layout_sections_again))
 260             {
 261               einfo ("%X%P: cannot size stub section: %E\n");
 262               return;
 263             }
 264         }
 265     }
 266
 267   if (need_laying_out != -1)
 268     gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out);
 269 }
 270
 271 static void
 272 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
 273 {
 274   if (! link_info.relocatable)
 275     {
 276       /* Now build the linker stubs.  */
 277       if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
 278         {
 279           if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_build_stubs (& link_info))
 280             einfo ("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n");
 281         }
 282     }
 283
 284   finish_default ();
 285 }
 286
 287 /* This is a convenient point to tell BFD about target specific flags.
 288    After the output has been created, but before inputs are read.  */
 289 static void
 290 aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
 291 {
 292   if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "aarch64") == NULL)
 293     {
 294       /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
 295          These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
 296          hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
 297          same time.  Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats.  */
 298       einfo ("%F%X%P: error: Cannot change output format whilst linking AArch64 binaries.\n");
 299       return;
 300     }
 301
 302   bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_set_options (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info,
 303                                  no_enum_size_warning,
 304                                  no_wchar_size_warning,
 305                                  pic_veneer);
 306
 307   stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
 308                                    lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
 309                                    NULL);
 310   stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd);
 311   if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
 312       || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
 313                               bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
 314                               bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
 315     {
 316       einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
 317       return;
 318     }
 319
 320   stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED;
 321   ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
 322 }
 323
 324 /* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and
 325    check_needed routines.  */
 326
 327 static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *);
 328
 329 static void aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l)
 330 {
 331   if (l != stub_file)
 332     (*real_func) (l);
 333 }
 334
 335 static void
 336 aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
 337 {
 338   real_func = func;
 339   lang_for_each_input_file (&aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper);
 340 }
 341
 342 #define lang_for_each_input_file aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file
 343
 344 EOF
 345
 346 # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
 347 # parse_args and list_options functions.
 348 #
 349 PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
 350 #define OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING     309
 351 #define OPTION_PIC_VENEER               310
 352 #define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE           311
 353 #define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING    312
 354 '
 355
 356 PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p
 357
 358 PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
 359   { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, '\'p\''},
 360   { "no-enum-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING},
 361   { "pic-veneer", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC_VENEER},
 362   { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
 363   { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING},
 364 '
 365
 366 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
 367   fprintf (file, _("  --no-enum-size-warning      Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible\n"
 368                    "                                enum sizes\n"));
 369   fprintf (file, _("  --no-wchar-size-warning     Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible"
 370                    "                                wchar_t sizes\n"));
 371   fprintf (file, _("  --pic-veneer                Always generate PIC interworking veneers\n"));
 372   fprintf (file, _("\
 373    --stub-group-size=N   Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be\n\
 374                            handled by one stub section.  A negative value\n\
 375                            locates all stubs after their branches (with a\n\
 376                            group size of -N), while a positive value allows\n\
 377                            two groups of input sections, one before, and one\n\
 378                            after each stub section.  Values of +/-1 indicate\n\
 379                            the linker should choose suitable defaults.\n"
 380                    ));
 381 '
 382
 383 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
 384     case '\'p\'':
 385       /* Only here for backwards compatibility.  */
 386       break;
 387
 388     case OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING:
 389       no_enum_size_warning = 1;
 390       break;
 391
 392     case OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING:
 393       no_wchar_size_warning = 1;
 394       break;
 395
 396     case OPTION_PIC_VENEER:
 397       pic_veneer = 1;
 398       break;
 399
 400     case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
 401       {
 402         const char *end;
 403
 404         group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0);
 405         if (*end)
 406           einfo (_("%P%F: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
 407       }
 408       break;
 409 '
 410
 411 # We have our own before_allocation etc. functions, but they call
 412 # the standard routines, so give them a different name.
 413 LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=aarch64_elf_before_allocation
 414 LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation
 415 LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements
 416
 417 # Replace the elf before_parse function with our own.
 418 LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=gld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_before_parse
 419
 420 # Call the extra arm-elf function
 421 LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish