bfd/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / emultempl / spuelf.em
1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 #
4 # This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
5 #
6 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
10 #
11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 #
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 # MA 02110-1301, USA.
20 #
21
22 # This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra spu specific
23 # features.
24 #
25 fragment <<EOF
26 #include "ldctor.h"
27 #include "elf32-spu.h"
28
29 /* Non-zero if no overlay processing should be done. */
30 static int no_overlays = 0;
31
32 /* Non-zero if we want stubs on all calls out of overlay regions. */
33 static int non_overlay_stubs = 0;
34
35 /* Whether to emit symbols for stubs. */
36 static int emit_stub_syms = 0;
37
38 /* Non-zero to perform stack space analysis. */
39 static int stack_analysis = 0;
40
41 /* Whether to emit symbols with stack requirements for each function. */
42 static int emit_stack_syms = 0;
43
44 /* Range of valid addresses for loadable sections. */
45 static bfd_vma local_store_lo = 0;
46 static bfd_vma local_store_hi = 0x3ffff;
47
48 /* Control --auto-overlay feature. */
49 static int auto_overlay = 0;
50 static char *auto_overlay_file = 0;
51 static unsigned int auto_overlay_fixed = 0;
52 static unsigned int auto_overlay_reserved = 0;
53 static int extra_stack_space = 2000;
54 int my_argc;
55 char **my_argv;
56
57 static const char ovl_mgr[] = {
58 EOF
59
60 ../binutils/bin2c < ${srcdir}/emultempl/spu_ovl.o >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
61
62 fragment <<EOF
63 };
64
65 static const struct _ovl_stream ovl_mgr_stream = {
66 ovl_mgr,
67 ovl_mgr + sizeof (ovl_mgr)
68 };
69
70
71 static int
72 is_spu_target (void)
73 {
74 extern const bfd_target bfd_elf32_spu_vec;
75
76 return link_info.output_bfd->xvec == &bfd_elf32_spu_vec;
77 }
78
79 /* Create our note section. */
80
81 static void
82 spu_after_open (void)
83 {
84 if (is_spu_target ()
85 && !link_info.relocatable
86 && link_info.input_bfds != NULL
87 && !spu_elf_create_sections (&link_info,
88 stack_analysis, emit_stack_syms))
89 einfo ("%X%P: can not create note section: %E\n");
90
91 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ();
92 }
93
94 /* If O is NULL, add section S at the end of output section OUTPUT_NAME.
95 If O is not NULL, add section S at the beginning of output section O.
96
97 Really, we should be duplicating ldlang.c map_input_to_output_sections
98 logic here, ie. using the linker script to find where the section
99 goes. That's rather a lot of code, and we don't want to run
100 map_input_to_output_sections again because most sections are already
101 mapped. So cheat, and put the section in a fixed place, ignoring any
102 attempt via a linker script to put .stub, .ovtab, and built-in
103 overlay manager code somewhere else. */
104
105 static void
106 spu_place_special_section (asection *s, asection *o, const char *output_name)
107 {
108 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
109
110 os = lang_output_section_find (o != NULL ? o->name : output_name);
111 if (os == NULL)
112 {
113 const char *save = s->name;
114 s->name = output_name;
115 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan (s);
116 s->name = save;
117 }
118 else if (o != NULL && os->children.head != NULL)
119 {
120 lang_statement_list_type add;
121
122 lang_list_init (&add);
123 lang_add_section (&add, s, os);
124 *add.tail = os->children.head;
125 os->children.head = add.head;
126 }
127 else
128 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os);
129
130 s->output_section->size += s->size;
131 }
132
133 /* Load built-in overlay manager, and tweak overlay section alignment. */
134
135 static void
136 spu_elf_load_ovl_mgr (void)
137 {
138 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
139 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
140
141 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (&link_info),
142 "__ovly_load", FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
143
144 if (h != NULL
145 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
146 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
147 && h->def_regular)
148 {
149 /* User supplied __ovly_load. */
150 }
151 else if (ovl_mgr_stream.start == ovl_mgr_stream.end)
152 einfo ("%F%P: no built-in overlay manager\n");
153 else
154 {
155 lang_input_statement_type *ovl_is;
156
157 ovl_is = lang_add_input_file ("builtin ovl_mgr",
158 lang_input_file_is_file_enum,
159 NULL);
160
161 if (!spu_elf_open_builtin_lib (&ovl_is->the_bfd, &ovl_mgr_stream))
162 einfo ("%X%P: can not open built-in overlay manager: %E\n");
163 else
164 {
165 asection *in;
166
167 if (!load_symbols (ovl_is, NULL))
168 einfo ("%X%P: can not load built-in overlay manager: %E\n");
169
170 /* Map overlay manager sections to output sections. */
171 for (in = ovl_is->the_bfd->sections; in != NULL; in = in->next)
172 if ((in->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
173 == (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
174 spu_place_special_section (in, NULL, ".text");
175 }
176 }
177
178 /* Ensure alignment of overlay sections is sufficient. */
179 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
180 os != NULL;
181 os = os->next)
182 if (os->bfd_section != NULL
183 && spu_elf_section_data (os->bfd_section) != NULL
184 && spu_elf_section_data (os->bfd_section)->u.o.ovl_index != 0)
185 {
186 if (os->bfd_section->alignment_power < 4)
187 os->bfd_section->alignment_power = 4;
188
189 /* Also ensure size rounds up. */
190 os->block_value = 16;
191 }
192 }
193
194 /* Go find if we need to do anything special for overlays. */
195
196 static void
197 spu_before_allocation (void)
198 {
199 if (is_spu_target ()
200 && !link_info.relocatable
201 && !no_overlays)
202 {
203 /* Size the sections. This is premature, but we need to know the
204 rough layout so that overlays can be found. */
205 expld.phase = lang_mark_phase_enum;
206 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
207 one_lang_size_sections_pass (NULL, TRUE);
208
209 /* Find overlays by inspecting section vmas. */
210 if (spu_elf_find_overlays (&link_info))
211 {
212 int ret;
213
214 if (auto_overlay != 0)
215 {
216 einfo ("%P: --auto-overlay ignored with user overlay script\n");
217 auto_overlay = 0;
218 }
219
220 ret = spu_elf_size_stubs (&link_info,
221 spu_place_special_section,
222 non_overlay_stubs);
223 if (ret == 0)
224 einfo ("%X%P: can not size overlay stubs: %E\n");
225 else if (ret == 2)
226 spu_elf_load_ovl_mgr ();
227 }
228
229 /* We must not cache anything from the preliminary sizing. */
230 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
231 }
232
233 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
234 }
235
236 struct tflist {
237 struct tflist *next;
238 char name[9];
239 };
240
241 static struct tflist *tmp_file_list;
242
243 static void clean_tmp (void)
244 {
245 for (; tmp_file_list != NULL; tmp_file_list = tmp_file_list->next)
246 unlink (tmp_file_list->name);
247 }
248
249 static int
250 new_tmp_file (char **fname)
251 {
252 struct tflist *tf;
253 int fd;
254
255 if (tmp_file_list == NULL)
256 atexit (clean_tmp);
257 tf = xmalloc (sizeof (*tf));
258 tf->next = tmp_file_list;
259 tmp_file_list = tf;
260 memcpy (tf->name, "ldXXXXXX", sizeof (tf->name));
261 *fname = tf->name;
262 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
263 fd = mkstemp (*fname);
264 #else
265 *fname = mktemp (*fname);
266 if (*fname == NULL)
267 return -1;
268 fd = open (fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
269 #endif
270 return fd;
271 }
272
273 static FILE *
274 spu_elf_open_overlay_script (void)
275 {
276 FILE *script = NULL;
277
278 if (auto_overlay_file == NULL)
279 {
280 int fd = new_tmp_file (&auto_overlay_file);
281 if (fd == -1)
282 goto file_err;
283 script = fdopen (fd, "w");
284 }
285 else
286 script = fopen (auto_overlay_file, "w");
287
288 if (script == NULL)
289 {
290 file_err:
291 einfo ("%F%P: can not open script: %E\n");
292 }
293 return script;
294 }
295
296 static void
297 spu_elf_relink (void)
298 {
299 char **argv = xmalloc ((my_argc + 4) * sizeof (*argv));
300
301 memcpy (argv, my_argv, my_argc * sizeof (*argv));
302 argv[my_argc++] = "--no-auto-overlay";
303 if (tmp_file_list->name == auto_overlay_file)
304 argv[my_argc - 1] = concat (argv[my_argc - 1], "=",
305 auto_overlay_file, (const char *) NULL);
306 argv[my_argc++] = "-T";
307 argv[my_argc++] = auto_overlay_file;
308 argv[my_argc] = 0;
309 execvp (argv[0], (char *const *) argv);
310 perror (argv[0]);
311 _exit (127);
312 }
313
314 /* Final emulation specific call. */
315
316 static void
317 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
318 {
319 int need_laying_out;
320
321 need_laying_out = bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
322
323 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out);
324
325 if (is_spu_target ())
326 {
327 if (local_store_lo < local_store_hi)
328 {
329 asection *s;
330
331 s = spu_elf_check_vma (&link_info, auto_overlay,
332 local_store_lo, local_store_hi,
333 auto_overlay_fixed, auto_overlay_reserved,
334 extra_stack_space,
335 spu_elf_load_ovl_mgr,
336 spu_elf_open_overlay_script,
337 spu_elf_relink);
338 if (s != NULL && !auto_overlay)
339 einfo ("%X%P: %A exceeds local store range\n", s);
340 }
341 else if (auto_overlay)
342 einfo ("%P: --auto-overlay ignored with zero local store range\n");
343
344 if (!spu_elf_build_stubs (&link_info,
345 emit_stub_syms || link_info.emitrelocations))
346 einfo ("%X%P: can not build overlay stubs: %E\n");
347 }
348
349 finish_default ();
350 }
351
352 static char *
353 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_choose_target (int argc, char *argv[])
354 {
355 my_argc = argc;
356 my_argv = argv;
357 return ldemul_default_target (argc, argv);
358 }
359
360 EOF
361
362 if grep -q 'ld_elf.*ppc.*_emulation' ldemul-list.h; then
363 fragment <<EOF
364 #include "filenames.h"
365 #include <fcntl.h>
366 #include <sys/wait.h>
367
368 static const char *
369 base_name (const char *path)
370 {
371 const char *file = strrchr (path, '/');
372 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
373 {
374 char *bslash = strrchr (path, '\\\\');
375
376 if (file == NULL || (bslash != NULL && bslash > file))
377 file = bslash;
378 if (file == NULL
379 && path[0] != '\0'
380 && path[1] == ':')
381 file = path + 1;
382 }
383 #endif
384 if (file == NULL)
385 file = path;
386 else
387 ++file;
388 return file;
389 }
390
391 /* This function is called when building a ppc32 or ppc64 executable
392 to handle embedded spu images. */
393 extern bfd_boolean embedded_spu_file (lang_input_statement_type *, const char *);
394
395 bfd_boolean
396 embedded_spu_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry, const char *flags)
397 {
398 const char *cmd[6];
399 const char *sym;
400 char *handle, *p;
401 char *oname;
402 int fd;
403 pid_t pid;
404 int status;
405 union lang_statement_union **old_stat_tail;
406 union lang_statement_union **old_file_tail;
407 union lang_statement_union *new_ent;
408 lang_input_statement_type *search;
409
410 if (entry->the_bfd->format != bfd_object
411 || strcmp (entry->the_bfd->xvec->name, "elf32-spu") != 0
412 || (entry->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data->elf_header->e_type != ET_EXEC
413 && entry->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data->elf_header->e_type != ET_DYN))
414 return FALSE;
415
416 /* Use the filename as the symbol marking the program handle struct. */
417 sym = base_name (entry->the_bfd->filename);
418
419 handle = xstrdup (sym);
420 for (p = handle; *p; ++p)
421 if (!(ISALNUM (*p) || *p == '$' || *p == '.'))
422 *p = '_';
423
424 fd = new_tmp_file (&oname);
425 if (fd == -1)
426 return FALSE;
427 close (fd);
428
429 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
430 search != NULL;
431 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
432 if (search->filename != NULL)
433 {
434 const char *infile = base_name (search->filename);
435
436 if (strncmp (infile, "crtbegin", 8) == 0)
437 {
438 if (infile[8] == 'S')
439 flags = concat (flags, " -fPIC", (const char *) NULL);
440 else if (infile[8] == 'T')
441 flags = concat (flags, " -fpie", (const char *) NULL);
442 break;
443 }
444 }
445
446 /* Use fork() and exec() rather than system() so that we don't
447 need to worry about quoting args. */
448 cmd[0] = EMBEDSPU;
449 cmd[1] = flags;
450 cmd[2] = handle;
451 cmd[3] = entry->the_bfd->filename;
452 cmd[4] = oname;
453 cmd[5] = NULL;
454 if (trace_file_tries)
455 {
456 info_msg (_("running: %s \"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\"\n"),
457 cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], cmd[4]);
458 fflush (stdout);
459 }
460
461 pid = fork ();
462 if (pid == -1)
463 return FALSE;
464 if (pid == 0)
465 {
466 execvp (cmd[0], (char *const *) cmd);
467 if (strcmp ("embedspu", EMBEDSPU) != 0)
468 {
469 cmd[0] = "embedspu";
470 execvp (cmd[0], (char *const *) cmd);
471 }
472 perror (cmd[0]);
473 _exit (127);
474 }
475 #ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
476 #define WAITFOR(PID, STAT) waitpid (PID, STAT, 0)
477 #else
478 #define WAITFOR(PID, STAT) wait (STAT)
479 #endif
480 if (WAITFOR (pid, &status) != pid
481 || !WIFEXITED (status)
482 || WEXITSTATUS (status) != 0)
483 return FALSE;
484 #undef WAITFOR
485
486 old_stat_tail = stat_ptr->tail;
487 old_file_tail = input_file_chain.tail;
488 if (lang_add_input_file (oname, lang_input_file_is_file_enum, NULL) == NULL)
489 return FALSE;
490
491 /* lang_add_input_file put the new list entry at the end of the statement
492 and input file lists. Move it to just after the current entry. */
493 new_ent = *old_stat_tail;
494 *old_stat_tail = NULL;
495 stat_ptr->tail = old_stat_tail;
496 *old_file_tail = NULL;
497 input_file_chain.tail = old_file_tail;
498 new_ent->header.next = entry->header.next;
499 entry->header.next = new_ent;
500 new_ent->input_statement.next_real_file = entry->next_real_file;
501 entry->next_real_file = new_ent;
502
503 /* Ensure bfd sections are excluded from the output. */
504 bfd_section_list_clear (entry->the_bfd);
505 entry->loaded = TRUE;
506 return TRUE;
507 }
508
509 EOF
510 fi
511
512 # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
513 # parse_args and list_options functions.
514 #
515 PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
516 #define OPTION_SPU_PLUGIN 301
517 #define OPTION_SPU_NO_OVERLAYS (OPTION_SPU_PLUGIN + 1)
518 #define OPTION_SPU_STUB_SYMS (OPTION_SPU_NO_OVERLAYS + 1)
519 #define OPTION_SPU_NON_OVERLAY_STUBS (OPTION_SPU_STUB_SYMS + 1)
520 #define OPTION_SPU_LOCAL_STORE (OPTION_SPU_NON_OVERLAY_STUBS + 1)
521 #define OPTION_SPU_STACK_ANALYSIS (OPTION_SPU_LOCAL_STORE + 1)
522 #define OPTION_SPU_STACK_SYMS (OPTION_SPU_STACK_ANALYSIS + 1)
523 #define OPTION_SPU_AUTO_OVERLAY (OPTION_SPU_STACK_SYMS + 1)
524 #define OPTION_SPU_AUTO_RELINK (OPTION_SPU_AUTO_OVERLAY + 1)
525 #define OPTION_SPU_OVERLAY_RODATA (OPTION_SPU_AUTO_RELINK + 1)
526 #define OPTION_SPU_FIXED_SPACE (OPTION_SPU_OVERLAY_RODATA + 1)
527 #define OPTION_SPU_RESERVED_SPACE (OPTION_SPU_FIXED_SPACE + 1)
528 #define OPTION_SPU_EXTRA_STACK (OPTION_SPU_RESERVED_SPACE + 1)
529 #define OPTION_SPU_NO_AUTO_OVERLAY (OPTION_SPU_EXTRA_STACK + 1)
530 '
531
532 PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
533 { "plugin", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_PLUGIN },
534 { "no-overlays", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_NO_OVERLAYS },
535 { "emit-stub-syms", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_STUB_SYMS },
536 { "extra-overlay-stubs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_NON_OVERLAY_STUBS },
537 { "local-store", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_LOCAL_STORE },
538 { "stack-analysis", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_STACK_ANALYSIS },
539 { "emit-stack-syms", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_STACK_SYMS },
540 { "auto-overlay", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_AUTO_OVERLAY },
541 { "auto-relink", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_AUTO_RELINK },
542 { "overlay-rodata", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_OVERLAY_RODATA },
543 { "fixed-space", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_FIXED_SPACE },
544 { "reserved-space", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_RESERVED_SPACE },
545 { "extra-stack-space", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_EXTRA_STACK },
546 { "no-auto-overlay", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPU_NO_AUTO_OVERLAY },
547 '
548
549 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
550 fprintf (file, _("\
551 --plugin Make SPU plugin.\n\
552 --no-overlays No overlay handling.\n\
553 --emit-stub-syms Add symbols on overlay call stubs.\n\
554 --extra-overlay-stubs Add stubs on all calls out of overlay regions.\n\
555 --local-store=lo:hi Valid address range.\n\
556 --stack-analysis Estimate maximum stack requirement.\n\
557 --emit-stack-syms Add sym giving stack needed for each func.\n\
558 --auto-overlay [=filename] Create an overlay script in filename if\n\
559 executable does not fit in local store.\n\
560 --auto-relink Rerun linker using auto-overlay script.\n\
561 --overlay-rodata Place read-only data with associated function\n\
562 code in overlays.\n\
563 --fixed-space=bytes Local store for non-overlay code and data.\n\
564 --reserved-space=bytes Local store for stack and heap. If not specified\n\
565 ld will estimate stack size and assume no heap.\n\
566 --extra-stack-space=bytes Space for negative sp access (default 2000) if\n\
567 --reserved-space not given.\n"
568 ));
569 '
570
571 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
572 case OPTION_SPU_PLUGIN:
573 spu_elf_plugin (1);
574 break;
575
576 case OPTION_SPU_NO_OVERLAYS:
577 no_overlays = 1;
578 break;
579
580 case OPTION_SPU_STUB_SYMS:
581 emit_stub_syms = 1;
582 break;
583
584 case OPTION_SPU_NON_OVERLAY_STUBS:
585 non_overlay_stubs = 1;
586 break;
587
588 case OPTION_SPU_LOCAL_STORE:
589 {
590 char *end;
591 local_store_lo = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
592 if (*end == '\'':'\'')
593 {
594 local_store_hi = strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0);
595 if (*end == 0)
596 break;
597 }
598 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid --local-store address range `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
599 }
600 break;
601
602 case OPTION_SPU_STACK_ANALYSIS:
603 stack_analysis = 1;
604 break;
605
606 case OPTION_SPU_STACK_SYMS:
607 emit_stack_syms = 1;
608 break;
609
610 case OPTION_SPU_AUTO_OVERLAY:
611 auto_overlay |= 1;
612 if (optarg != NULL)
613 {
614 auto_overlay_file = optarg;
615 break;
616 }
617 /* Fall thru */
618
619 case OPTION_SPU_AUTO_RELINK:
620 auto_overlay |= 2;
621 break;
622
623 case OPTION_SPU_OVERLAY_RODATA:
624 auto_overlay |= 4;
625 break;
626
627 case OPTION_SPU_FIXED_SPACE:
628 {
629 char *end;
630 auto_overlay_fixed = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
631 if (*end != 0)
632 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid --fixed-space value `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
633 }
634 break;
635
636 case OPTION_SPU_RESERVED_SPACE:
637 {
638 char *end;
639 auto_overlay_reserved = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
640 if (*end != 0)
641 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid --reserved-space value `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
642 }
643 break;
644
645 case OPTION_SPU_EXTRA_STACK:
646 {
647 char *end;
648 extra_stack_space = strtol (optarg, &end, 0);
649 if (*end != 0)
650 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid --extra-stack-space value `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
651 }
652 break;
653
654 case OPTION_SPU_NO_AUTO_OVERLAY:
655 auto_overlay = 0;
656 if (optarg != NULL)
657 {
658 struct tflist *tf;
659 size_t len;
660
661 if (tmp_file_list == NULL)
662 atexit (clean_tmp);
663
664 len = strlen (optarg) + 1;
665 tf = xmalloc (sizeof (*tf) - sizeof (tf->name) + len);
666 memcpy (tf->name, optarg, len);
667 tf->next = tmp_file_list;
668 tmp_file_list = tf;
669 break;
670 }
671 break;
672 '
673
674 LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN=spu_after_open
675 LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=spu_before_allocation
676 LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish
677 LDEMUL_CHOOSE_TARGET=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_choose_target
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