f6446dcd202738de6dcb9c198ec289f4944e04ba
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldexp.c
1 /* This module handles expression trees.
2 Copyright (C) 1991-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support <sac@cygnus.com>.
4
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /* This module is in charge of working out the contents of expressions.
24
25 It has to keep track of the relative/absness of a symbol etc. This
26 is done by keeping all values in a struct (an etree_value_type)
27 which contains a value, a section to which it is relative and a
28 valid bit. */
29
30 #include "sysdep.h"
31 #include "bfd.h"
32 #include "bfdlink.h"
33
34 #include "ld.h"
35 #include "ldmain.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include "ldexp.h"
38 #include "ldlex.h"
39 #include <ldgram.h>
40 #include "ldlang.h"
41 #include "libiberty.h"
42 #include "safe-ctype.h"
43
44 static void exp_fold_tree_1 (etree_type *);
45 static bfd_vma align_n (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
46
47 segment_type *segments;
48
49 struct ldexp_control expld;
50
51 /* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
52 definedness for use in the DEFINED () test. It is also used in
53 making absolute symbols section relative late in the link. */
54
55 struct definedness_hash_entry
56 {
57 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
58
59 /* If this symbol was assigned from "dot" outside of an output
60 section statement, the section we'd like it relative to. */
61 asection *final_sec;
62
63 /* Low bits of iteration count. Symbols with matching iteration have
64 been defined in this pass over the script. */
65 unsigned int iteration : 8;
66
67 /* Symbol was defined by an object file. */
68 unsigned int by_object : 1;
69 };
70
71 static struct bfd_hash_table definedness_table;
72
73 /* Print the string representation of the given token. Surround it
74 with spaces if INFIX_P is TRUE. */
75
76 static void
77 exp_print_token (token_code_type code, int infix_p)
78 {
79 static const struct
80 {
81 token_code_type code;
82 const char *name;
83 }
84 table[] =
85 {
86 { INT, "int" },
87 { NAME, "NAME" },
88 { PLUSEQ, "+=" },
89 { MINUSEQ, "-=" },
90 { MULTEQ, "*=" },
91 { DIVEQ, "/=" },
92 { LSHIFTEQ, "<<=" },
93 { RSHIFTEQ, ">>=" },
94 { ANDEQ, "&=" },
95 { OREQ, "|=" },
96 { OROR, "||" },
97 { ANDAND, "&&" },
98 { EQ, "==" },
99 { NE, "!=" },
100 { LE, "<=" },
101 { GE, ">=" },
102 { LSHIFT, "<<" },
103 { RSHIFT, ">>" },
104 { LOG2CEIL, "LOG2CEIL" },
105 { ALIGN_K, "ALIGN" },
106 { BLOCK, "BLOCK" },
107 { QUAD, "QUAD" },
108 { SQUAD, "SQUAD" },
109 { LONG, "LONG" },
110 { SHORT, "SHORT" },
111 { BYTE, "BYTE" },
112 { SECTIONS, "SECTIONS" },
113 { SIZEOF_HEADERS, "SIZEOF_HEADERS" },
114 { MEMORY, "MEMORY" },
115 { DEFINED, "DEFINED" },
116 { TARGET_K, "TARGET" },
117 { SEARCH_DIR, "SEARCH_DIR" },
118 { MAP, "MAP" },
119 { ENTRY, "ENTRY" },
120 { NEXT, "NEXT" },
121 { ALIGNOF, "ALIGNOF" },
122 { SIZEOF, "SIZEOF" },
123 { ADDR, "ADDR" },
124 { LOADADDR, "LOADADDR" },
125 { CONSTANT, "CONSTANT" },
126 { ABSOLUTE, "ABSOLUTE" },
127 { MAX_K, "MAX" },
128 { MIN_K, "MIN" },
129 { ASSERT_K, "ASSERT" },
130 { REL, "relocatable" },
131 { DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN, "DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN" },
132 { DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END, "DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END" },
133 { DATA_SEGMENT_END, "DATA_SEGMENT_END" },
134 { ORIGIN, "ORIGIN" },
135 { LENGTH, "LENGTH" },
136 { SEGMENT_START, "SEGMENT_START" }
137 };
138 unsigned int idx;
139
140 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE (table); idx++)
141 if (table[idx].code == code)
142 break;
143
144 if (infix_p)
145 fputc (' ', config.map_file);
146
147 if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE (table))
148 fputs (table[idx].name, config.map_file);
149 else if (code < 127)
150 fputc (code, config.map_file);
151 else
152 fprintf (config.map_file, "<code %d>", code);
153
154 if (infix_p)
155 fputc (' ', config.map_file);
156 }
157
158 static void
159 make_log2ceil (void)
160 {
161 bfd_vma value = expld.result.value;
162 bfd_vma result = -1;
163 bfd_boolean round_up = FALSE;
164
165 do
166 {
167 result++;
168 /* If more than one bit is set in the value we will need to round up. */
169 if ((value > 1) && (value & 1))
170 round_up = TRUE;
171 }
172 while (value >>= 1);
173
174 if (round_up)
175 result += 1;
176 expld.result.section = NULL;
177 expld.result.value = result;
178 }
179
180 static void
181 make_abs (void)
182 {
183 if (expld.result.section != NULL)
184 expld.result.value += expld.result.section->vma;
185 expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
186 expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE;
187 }
188
189 static void
190 new_abs (bfd_vma value)
191 {
192 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
193 expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
194 expld.result.value = value;
195 expld.result.str = NULL;
196 }
197
198 etree_type *
199 exp_intop (bfd_vma value)
200 {
201 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value));
202 new_e->type.node_code = INT;
203 new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
204 new_e->type.lineno = lineno;
205 new_e->value.value = value;
206 new_e->value.str = NULL;
207 new_e->type.node_class = etree_value;
208 return new_e;
209 }
210
211 etree_type *
212 exp_bigintop (bfd_vma value, char *str)
213 {
214 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value));
215 new_e->type.node_code = INT;
216 new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
217 new_e->type.lineno = lineno;
218 new_e->value.value = value;
219 new_e->value.str = str;
220 new_e->type.node_class = etree_value;
221 return new_e;
222 }
223
224 /* Build an expression representing an unnamed relocatable value. */
225
226 etree_type *
227 exp_relop (asection *section, bfd_vma value)
228 {
229 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->rel));
230 new_e->type.node_code = REL;
231 new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
232 new_e->type.lineno = lineno;
233 new_e->type.node_class = etree_rel;
234 new_e->rel.section = section;
235 new_e->rel.value = value;
236 return new_e;
237 }
238
239 static void
240 new_number (bfd_vma value)
241 {
242 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
243 expld.result.value = value;
244 expld.result.str = NULL;
245 expld.result.section = NULL;
246 }
247
248 static void
249 new_rel (bfd_vma value, asection *section)
250 {
251 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
252 expld.result.value = value;
253 expld.result.str = NULL;
254 expld.result.section = section;
255 }
256
257 static void
258 new_rel_from_abs (bfd_vma value)
259 {
260 asection *s = expld.section;
261
262 expld.rel_from_abs = TRUE;
263 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
264 expld.result.value = value - s->vma;
265 expld.result.str = NULL;
266 expld.result.section = s;
267 }
268
269 /* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
270
271 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
272 definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
273 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
274 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
275 {
276 struct definedness_hash_entry *ret = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
277
278 if (ret == NULL)
279 ret = (struct definedness_hash_entry *)
280 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct definedness_hash_entry));
281
282 if (ret == NULL)
283 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
284
285 ret->by_object = 0;
286 ret->iteration = 0;
287 return &ret->root;
288 }
289
290 /* Called during processing of linker script script expressions.
291 For symbols assigned in a linker script, return a struct describing
292 where the symbol is defined relative to the current expression,
293 otherwise return NULL. */
294
295 static struct definedness_hash_entry *
296 symbol_defined (const char *name)
297 {
298 return ((struct definedness_hash_entry *)
299 bfd_hash_lookup (&definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE));
300 }
301
302 /* Update the definedness state of NAME. Return FALSE if script symbol
303 is multiply defining a strong symbol in an object. */
304
305 static bfd_boolean
306 update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
307 {
308 bfd_boolean ret;
309 struct definedness_hash_entry *defentry
310 = (struct definedness_hash_entry *)
311 bfd_hash_lookup (&definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE);
312
313 if (defentry == NULL)
314 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
315
316 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not by a script, then it
317 must be defined by an object file or by the linker target code. */
318 ret = TRUE;
319 if (!h->ldscript_def
320 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
321 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
322 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common))
323 {
324 defentry->by_object = 1;
325 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
326 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL
327 && !h->linker_def)
328 ret = FALSE;
329 }
330
331 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
332 defentry->final_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
333 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
334 && expld.rel_from_abs
335 && expld.result.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
336 defentry->final_sec = section_for_dot ();
337 return ret;
338 }
339
340 static void
341 fold_segment_end (seg_align_type *seg)
342 {
343 if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
344 || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
345 {
346 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
347 }
348 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen
349 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_seen)
350 {
351 seg->phase = exp_seg_end_seen;
352 seg->end = expld.result.value;
353 }
354 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_done
355 || seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust
356 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust)
357 {
358 /* OK. */
359 }
360 else
361 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
362 }
363
364 static void
365 fold_unary (etree_type *tree)
366 {
367 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->unary.child);
368 if (expld.result.valid_p)
369 {
370 switch (tree->type.node_code)
371 {
372 case ALIGN_K:
373 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
374 new_rel_from_abs (align_n (expld.dot, expld.result.value));
375 else
376 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
377 break;
378
379 case ABSOLUTE:
380 make_abs ();
381 break;
382
383 case LOG2CEIL:
384 make_log2ceil ();
385 break;
386
387 case '~':
388 expld.result.value = ~expld.result.value;
389 break;
390
391 case '!':
392 expld.result.value = !expld.result.value;
393 break;
394
395 case '-':
396 expld.result.value = -expld.result.value;
397 break;
398
399 case NEXT:
400 /* Return next place aligned to value. */
401 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
402 {
403 make_abs ();
404 expld.result.value = align_n (expld.dot, expld.result.value);
405 }
406 else
407 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
408 break;
409
410 case DATA_SEGMENT_END:
411 fold_segment_end (&expld.dataseg);
412 break;
413
414 default:
415 FAIL ();
416 break;
417 }
418 }
419 }
420
421 /* Arithmetic operators, bitwise AND, bitwise OR and XOR keep the
422 section of one of their operands only when the other operand is a
423 plain number. Losing the section when operating on two symbols,
424 ie. a result of a plain number, is required for subtraction and
425 XOR. It's justifiable for the other operations on the grounds that
426 adding, multiplying etc. two section relative values does not
427 really make sense unless they are just treated as numbers.
428 The same argument could be made for many expressions involving one
429 symbol and a number. For example, "1 << x" and "100 / x" probably
430 should not be given the section of x. The trouble is that if we
431 fuss about such things the rules become complex and it is onerous
432 to document ld expression evaluation. */
433 static void
434 arith_result_section (const etree_value_type *lhs)
435 {
436 if (expld.result.section == lhs->section)
437 {
438 if (expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
439 && !config.sane_expr)
440 /* Duplicate the insanity in exp_fold_tree_1 case etree_value. */
441 expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
442 else
443 expld.result.section = NULL;
444 }
445 }
446
447 static void
448 fold_segment_align (seg_align_type *seg, etree_value_type *lhs)
449 {
450 seg->relro = exp_seg_relro_start;
451 if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
452 || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
453 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
454 else
455 {
456 bfd_vma maxpage = lhs->value;
457 bfd_vma commonpage = expld.result.value;
458
459 expld.result.value = align_n (expld.dot, maxpage);
460 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust)
461 expld.result.value = seg->base;
462 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust)
463 {
464 if (commonpage < maxpage)
465 expld.result.value += ((expld.dot + commonpage - 1)
466 & (maxpage - commonpage));
467 }
468 else
469 {
470 expld.result.value += expld.dot & (maxpage - 1);
471 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_done)
472 {
473 /* OK. */
474 }
475 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_none)
476 {
477 seg->phase = exp_seg_align_seen;
478 seg->base = expld.result.value;
479 seg->pagesize = commonpage;
480 seg->maxpagesize = maxpage;
481 seg->relro_end = 0;
482 }
483 else
484 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
485 }
486 }
487 }
488
489 static void
490 fold_segment_relro_end (seg_align_type *seg, etree_value_type *lhs)
491 {
492 /* Operands swapped! XXX_SEGMENT_RELRO_END(offset,exp) has offset
493 in expld.result and exp in lhs. */
494 seg->relro = exp_seg_relro_end;
495 seg->relro_offset = expld.result.value;
496 if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
497 || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
498 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
499 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen
500 || seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust
501 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust
502 || seg->phase == exp_seg_done)
503 {
504 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen
505 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust)
506 seg->relro_end = lhs->value + expld.result.value;
507
508 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust
509 && (seg->relro_end & (seg->pagesize - 1)))
510 {
511 seg->relro_end += seg->pagesize - 1;
512 seg->relro_end &= ~(seg->pagesize - 1);
513 expld.result.value = seg->relro_end - expld.result.value;
514 }
515 else
516 expld.result.value = lhs->value;
517
518 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen)
519 seg->phase = exp_seg_relro_seen;
520 }
521 else
522 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
523 }
524
525 static void
526 fold_binary (etree_type *tree)
527 {
528 etree_value_type lhs;
529 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->binary.lhs);
530
531 /* The SEGMENT_START operator is special because its first
532 operand is a string, not the name of a symbol. Note that the
533 operands have been swapped, so binary.lhs is second (default)
534 operand, binary.rhs is first operand. */
535 if (expld.result.valid_p && tree->type.node_code == SEGMENT_START)
536 {
537 bfd_vma value = expld.result.value;
538 const char *segment_name;
539 segment_type *seg;
540
541 /* Check to see if the user has overridden the default
542 value. */
543 segment_name = tree->binary.rhs->name.name;
544 for (seg = segments; seg; seg = seg->next)
545 if (strcmp (seg->name, segment_name) == 0)
546 {
547 if (!seg->used
548 && config.magic_demand_paged
549 && config.maxpagesize != 0
550 && (seg->value % config.maxpagesize) != 0)
551 einfo (_("%P: warning: address of `%s' "
552 "isn't multiple of maximum page size\n"),
553 segment_name);
554 seg->used = TRUE;
555 value = seg->value;
556 break;
557 }
558 new_rel_from_abs (value);
559 return;
560 }
561
562 lhs = expld.result;
563 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->binary.rhs);
564 expld.result.valid_p &= lhs.valid_p;
565
566 if (expld.result.valid_p)
567 {
568 if (lhs.section != expld.result.section)
569 {
570 /* If the values are from different sections, and neither is
571 just a number, make both the source arguments absolute. */
572 if (expld.result.section != NULL
573 && lhs.section != NULL)
574 {
575 make_abs ();
576 lhs.value += lhs.section->vma;
577 lhs.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
578 }
579
580 /* If the rhs is just a number, keep the lhs section. */
581 else if (expld.result.section == NULL)
582 {
583 expld.result.section = lhs.section;
584 /* Make this NULL so that we know one of the operands
585 was just a number, for later tests. */
586 lhs.section = NULL;
587 }
588 }
589 /* At this point we know that both operands have the same
590 section, or at least one of them is a plain number. */
591
592 switch (tree->type.node_code)
593 {
594 #define BOP(x, y) \
595 case x: \
596 expld.result.value = lhs.value y expld.result.value; \
597 arith_result_section (&lhs); \
598 break;
599
600 /* Comparison operators, logical AND, and logical OR always
601 return a plain number. */
602 #define BOPN(x, y) \
603 case x: \
604 expld.result.value = lhs.value y expld.result.value; \
605 expld.result.section = NULL; \
606 break;
607
608 BOP ('+', +);
609 BOP ('*', *);
610 BOP ('-', -);
611 BOP (LSHIFT, <<);
612 BOP (RSHIFT, >>);
613 BOP ('&', &);
614 BOP ('^', ^);
615 BOP ('|', |);
616 BOPN (EQ, ==);
617 BOPN (NE, !=);
618 BOPN ('<', <);
619 BOPN ('>', >);
620 BOPN (LE, <=);
621 BOPN (GE, >=);
622 BOPN (ANDAND, &&);
623 BOPN (OROR, ||);
624
625 case '%':
626 if (expld.result.value != 0)
627 expld.result.value = ((bfd_signed_vma) lhs.value
628 % (bfd_signed_vma) expld.result.value);
629 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
630 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS %% by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs);
631 arith_result_section (&lhs);
632 break;
633
634 case '/':
635 if (expld.result.value != 0)
636 expld.result.value = ((bfd_signed_vma) lhs.value
637 / (bfd_signed_vma) expld.result.value);
638 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
639 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS / by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs);
640 arith_result_section (&lhs);
641 break;
642
643 case MAX_K:
644 if (lhs.value > expld.result.value)
645 expld.result.value = lhs.value;
646 break;
647
648 case MIN_K:
649 if (lhs.value < expld.result.value)
650 expld.result.value = lhs.value;
651 break;
652
653 case ALIGN_K:
654 expld.result.value = align_n (lhs.value, expld.result.value);
655 break;
656
657 case DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN:
658 fold_segment_align (&expld.dataseg, &lhs);
659 break;
660
661 case DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END:
662 fold_segment_relro_end (&expld.dataseg, &lhs);
663 break;
664
665 default:
666 FAIL ();
667 }
668 }
669 }
670
671 static void
672 fold_trinary (etree_type *tree)
673 {
674 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *save = expld.assign_src;
675
676 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->trinary.cond);
677 expld.assign_src = save;
678 if (expld.result.valid_p)
679 exp_fold_tree_1 (expld.result.value
680 ? tree->trinary.lhs
681 : tree->trinary.rhs);
682 }
683
684 static void
685 fold_name (etree_type *tree)
686 {
687 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
688 struct definedness_hash_entry *def;
689
690 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result));
691
692 switch (tree->type.node_code)
693 {
694 case SIZEOF_HEADERS:
695 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
696 {
697 bfd_vma hdr_size = 0;
698 /* Don't find the real header size if only marking sections;
699 The bfd function may cache incorrect data. */
700 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
701 hdr_size = bfd_sizeof_headers (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
702 new_number (hdr_size);
703 }
704 break;
705
706 case DEFINED:
707 h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
708 &link_info,
709 tree->name.name,
710 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
711 new_number (h != NULL
712 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
713 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
714 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
715 && (!h->ldscript_def
716 || (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) == NULL
717 || def->by_object
718 || def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255)));
719 break;
720
721 case NAME:
722 if (expld.assign_name != NULL
723 && strcmp (expld.assign_name, tree->name.name) == 0)
724 {
725 /* Self-assignment is only allowed for absolute symbols
726 defined in a linker script. */
727 h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
728 &link_info,
729 tree->name.name,
730 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
731 if (!(h != NULL
732 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
733 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
734 && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
735 && (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL
736 && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255)))
737 expld.assign_name = NULL;
738 }
739 if (tree->name.name[0] == '.' && tree->name.name[1] == 0)
740 new_rel_from_abs (expld.dot);
741 else
742 {
743 h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
744 &link_info,
745 tree->name.name,
746 TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
747 if (!h)
748 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
749 else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
750 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
751 {
752 asection *output_section;
753
754 output_section = h->u.def.section->output_section;
755 if (output_section == NULL)
756 {
757 if (expld.phase <= lang_mark_phase_enum)
758 new_rel (h->u.def.value, h->u.def.section);
759 else
760 einfo (_("%X%P:%pS: unresolvable symbol `%s'"
761 " referenced in expression\n"),
762 tree, tree->name.name);
763 }
764 else if (output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
765 && (expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
766 || config.sane_expr))
767 new_number (h->u.def.value + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
768 else
769 new_rel (h->u.def.value + h->u.def.section->output_offset,
770 output_section);
771 }
772 else if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
773 || (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum
774 && expld.assigning_to_dot))
775 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined symbol `%s'"
776 " referenced in expression\n"),
777 tree, tree->name.name);
778 else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
779 {
780 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
781 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
782 if (h->u.undef.next == NULL && h != link_info.hash->undefs_tail)
783 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
784 }
785 if (expld.assign_src == NULL)
786 expld.assign_src = h;
787 else
788 expld.assign_src = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) - 1;
789 }
790 break;
791
792 case ADDR:
793 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
794 {
795 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
796
797 os = lang_output_section_find (tree->name.name);
798 if (os == NULL)
799 {
800 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
801 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined section `%s'"
802 " referenced in expression\n"),
803 tree, tree->name.name);
804 }
805 else if (os->processed_vma)
806 new_rel (0, os->bfd_section);
807 }
808 break;
809
810 case LOADADDR:
811 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
812 {
813 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
814
815 os = lang_output_section_find (tree->name.name);
816 if (os == NULL)
817 {
818 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
819 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined section `%s'"
820 " referenced in expression\n"),
821 tree, tree->name.name);
822 }
823 else if (os->processed_lma)
824 {
825 if (os->load_base == NULL)
826 new_abs (os->bfd_section->lma);
827 else
828 {
829 exp_fold_tree_1 (os->load_base);
830 if (expld.result.valid_p)
831 make_abs ();
832 }
833 }
834 }
835 break;
836
837 case SIZEOF:
838 case ALIGNOF:
839 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
840 {
841 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
842
843 os = lang_output_section_find (tree->name.name);
844 if (os == NULL)
845 {
846 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
847 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined section `%s'"
848 " referenced in expression\n"),
849 tree, tree->name.name);
850 new_number (0);
851 }
852 else if (os->bfd_section != NULL)
853 {
854 bfd_vma val;
855
856 if (tree->type.node_code == SIZEOF)
857 val = (os->bfd_section->size
858 / bfd_octets_per_byte (link_info.output_bfd));
859 else
860 val = (bfd_vma)1 << os->bfd_section->alignment_power;
861
862 new_number (val);
863 }
864 else
865 new_number (0);
866 }
867 break;
868
869 case LENGTH:
870 {
871 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
872 {
873 lang_memory_region_type *mem;
874
875 mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE);
876 if (mem != NULL)
877 new_number (mem->length);
878 else
879 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined MEMORY region `%s'"
880 " referenced in expression\n"),
881 tree, tree->name.name);
882 }
883 }
884 break;
885
886 case ORIGIN:
887 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
888 {
889 lang_memory_region_type *mem;
890
891 mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE);
892 if (mem != NULL)
893 new_rel_from_abs (mem->origin);
894 else
895 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined MEMORY region `%s'"
896 " referenced in expression\n"),
897 tree, tree->name.name);
898 }
899 break;
900
901 case CONSTANT:
902 if (strcmp (tree->name.name, "MAXPAGESIZE") == 0)
903 new_number (config.maxpagesize);
904 else if (strcmp (tree->name.name, "COMMONPAGESIZE") == 0)
905 new_number (config.commonpagesize);
906 else
907 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: unknown constant `%s' referenced in expression\n"),
908 tree, tree->name.name);
909 break;
910
911 default:
912 FAIL ();
913 break;
914 }
915 }
916
917 /* Return true if TREE is '.'. */
918
919 static bfd_boolean
920 is_dot (const etree_type *tree)
921 {
922 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_name
923 && tree->type.node_code == NAME
924 && tree->name.name[0] == '.'
925 && tree->name.name[1] == 0);
926 }
927
928 /* Return true if TREE is a constant equal to VAL. */
929
930 static bfd_boolean
931 is_value (const etree_type *tree, bfd_vma val)
932 {
933 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_value
934 && tree->value.value == val);
935 }
936
937 /* Return true if TREE is an absolute symbol equal to VAL defined in
938 a linker script. */
939
940 static bfd_boolean
941 is_sym_value (const etree_type *tree, bfd_vma val)
942 {
943 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
944 struct definedness_hash_entry *def;
945
946 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_name
947 && tree->type.node_code == NAME
948 && (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL
949 && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255)
950 && (h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
951 &link_info,
952 tree->name.name,
953 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)) != NULL
954 && h->ldscript_def
955 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
956 && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
957 && h->u.def.value == val);
958 }
959
960 /* Return true if TREE is ". != 0". */
961
962 static bfd_boolean
963 is_dot_ne_0 (const etree_type *tree)
964 {
965 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_binary
966 && tree->type.node_code == NE
967 && is_dot (tree->binary.lhs)
968 && is_value (tree->binary.rhs, 0));
969 }
970
971 /* Return true if TREE is ". = . + 0" or ". = . + sym" where sym is an
972 absolute constant with value 0 defined in a linker script. */
973
974 static bfd_boolean
975 is_dot_plus_0 (const etree_type *tree)
976 {
977 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_binary
978 && tree->type.node_code == '+'
979 && is_dot (tree->binary.lhs)
980 && (is_value (tree->binary.rhs, 0)
981 || is_sym_value (tree->binary.rhs, 0)));
982 }
983
984 /* Return true if TREE is "ALIGN (. != 0 ? some_expression : 1)". */
985
986 static bfd_boolean
987 is_align_conditional (const etree_type *tree)
988 {
989 if (tree->type.node_class == etree_unary
990 && tree->type.node_code == ALIGN_K)
991 {
992 tree = tree->unary.child;
993 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_trinary
994 && is_dot_ne_0 (tree->trinary.cond)
995 && is_value (tree->trinary.rhs, 1));
996 }
997 return FALSE;
998 }
999
1000 static void
1001 exp_fold_tree_1 (etree_type *tree)
1002 {
1003 if (tree == NULL)
1004 {
1005 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result));
1006 return;
1007 }
1008
1009 switch (tree->type.node_class)
1010 {
1011 case etree_value:
1012 if (expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
1013 && !config.sane_expr)
1014 new_abs (tree->value.value);
1015 else
1016 new_number (tree->value.value);
1017 expld.result.str = tree->value.str;
1018 break;
1019
1020 case etree_rel:
1021 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
1022 {
1023 asection *output_section = tree->rel.section->output_section;
1024 new_rel (tree->rel.value + tree->rel.section->output_offset,
1025 output_section);
1026 }
1027 else
1028 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result));
1029 break;
1030
1031 case etree_assert:
1032 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assert_s.child);
1033 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum && !expld.result.value)
1034 einfo ("%X%P: %s\n", tree->assert_s.message);
1035 break;
1036
1037 case etree_unary:
1038 fold_unary (tree);
1039 break;
1040
1041 case etree_binary:
1042 fold_binary (tree);
1043 break;
1044
1045 case etree_trinary:
1046 fold_trinary (tree);
1047 break;
1048
1049 case etree_assign:
1050 case etree_provide:
1051 case etree_provided:
1052 if (tree->assign.dst[0] == '.' && tree->assign.dst[1] == 0)
1053 {
1054 if (tree->type.node_class != etree_assign)
1055 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS can not PROVIDE assignment to"
1056 " location counter\n"), tree);
1057 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
1058 {
1059 /* Notify the folder that this is an assignment to dot. */
1060 expld.assigning_to_dot = TRUE;
1061 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assign.src);
1062 expld.assigning_to_dot = FALSE;
1063
1064 /* If we are assigning to dot inside an output section
1065 arrange to keep the section, except for certain
1066 expressions that evaluate to zero. We ignore . = 0,
1067 . = . + 0, and . = ALIGN (. != 0 ? expr : 1).
1068 We can't ignore all expressions that evaluate to zero
1069 because an otherwise empty section might have padding
1070 added by an alignment expression that changes with
1071 relaxation. Such a section might have zero size
1072 before relaxation and so be stripped incorrectly. */
1073 if (expld.phase == lang_mark_phase_enum
1074 && expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
1075 && expld.section != bfd_und_section_ptr
1076 && !(expld.result.valid_p
1077 && expld.result.value == 0
1078 && (is_value (tree->assign.src, 0)
1079 || is_sym_value (tree->assign.src, 0)
1080 || is_dot_plus_0 (tree->assign.src)
1081 || is_align_conditional (tree->assign.src))))
1082 expld.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
1083
1084 if (!expld.result.valid_p
1085 || expld.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
1086 {
1087 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
1088 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS invalid assignment to"
1089 " location counter\n"), tree);
1090 }
1091 else if (expld.dotp == NULL)
1092 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS assignment to location counter"
1093 " invalid outside of SECTIONS\n"), tree);
1094
1095 /* After allocation, assignment to dot should not be
1096 done inside an output section since allocation adds a
1097 padding statement that effectively duplicates the
1098 assignment. */
1099 else if (expld.phase <= lang_allocating_phase_enum
1100 || expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1101 {
1102 bfd_vma nextdot;
1103
1104 nextdot = expld.result.value;
1105 if (expld.result.section != NULL)
1106 nextdot += expld.result.section->vma;
1107 else
1108 nextdot += expld.section->vma;
1109 if (nextdot < expld.dot
1110 && expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1111 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS cannot move location counter backwards"
1112 " (from %V to %V)\n"),
1113 tree, expld.dot, nextdot);
1114 else
1115 {
1116 expld.dot = nextdot;
1117 *expld.dotp = nextdot;
1118 }
1119 }
1120 }
1121 else
1122 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result));
1123 }
1124 else
1125 {
1126 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
1127
1128 if (tree->type.node_class == etree_provide)
1129 {
1130 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst,
1131 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1132 if (h == NULL
1133 || !(h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
1134 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1135 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1136 || h->linker_def))
1137 {
1138 /* Do nothing. The symbol was never referenced, or
1139 was defined in some object file. Note that
1140 undefweak symbols are defined by PROVIDE. This
1141 is to support glibc use of __rela_iplt_start and
1142 similar weak references. */
1143 break;
1144 }
1145 }
1146
1147 expld.assign_name = tree->assign.dst;
1148 expld.assign_src = NULL;
1149 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assign.src);
1150 /* expld.assign_name remaining equal to tree->assign.dst
1151 below indicates the evaluation of tree->assign.src did
1152 not use the value of tree->assign.dst. We don't allow
1153 self assignment until the final phase for two reasons:
1154 1) Expressions are evaluated multiple times. With
1155 relaxation, the number of times may vary.
1156 2) Section relative symbol values cannot be correctly
1157 converted to absolute values, as is required by many
1158 expressions, until final section sizing is complete. */
1159 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
1160 || expld.assign_name != NULL)
1161 {
1162 if (tree->type.node_class == etree_provide)
1163 tree->type.node_class = etree_provided;
1164
1165 if (h == NULL)
1166 {
1167 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst,
1168 TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
1169 if (h == NULL)
1170 einfo (_("%F%P:%s: hash creation failed\n"),
1171 tree->assign.dst);
1172 }
1173
1174 /* If the expression is not valid then fake a zero value. In
1175 the final phase any errors will already have been raised,
1176 in earlier phases we want to create this definition so
1177 that it can be seen by other expressions. */
1178 if (!expld.result.valid_p
1179 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1180 {
1181 expld.result.value = 0;
1182 expld.result.section = NULL;
1183 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
1184 }
1185
1186 if (expld.result.valid_p)
1187 {
1188 if (expld.result.section == NULL)
1189 expld.result.section = expld.section;
1190 if (!update_definedness (tree->assign.dst, h) && 0)
1191 {
1192 /* Symbol was already defined. For now this error
1193 is disabled because it causes failures in the ld
1194 testsuite: ld-elf/var1, ld-scripts/defined5, and
1195 ld-scripts/pr14962. Some of these no doubt
1196 reflect scripts used in the wild. */
1197 (*link_info.callbacks->multiple_definition)
1198 (&link_info, h, link_info.output_bfd,
1199 expld.result.section, expld.result.value);
1200 }
1201 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
1202 h->u.def.value = expld.result.value;
1203 h->u.def.section = expld.result.section;
1204 h->linker_def = ! tree->assign.type.lineno;
1205 h->ldscript_def = 1;
1206 h->rel_from_abs = expld.rel_from_abs;
1207 if (tree->assign.hidden)
1208 bfd_link_hide_symbol (link_info.output_bfd,
1209 &link_info, h);
1210
1211 /* Copy the symbol type if this is an expression only
1212 referencing a single symbol. (If the expression
1213 contains ternary conditions, ignoring symbols on
1214 false branches.) */
1215 if (expld.assign_src != NULL
1216 && (expld.assign_src
1217 != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) -1))
1218 bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (link_info.output_bfd, h,
1219 expld.assign_src);
1220 }
1221 }
1222 expld.assign_name = NULL;
1223 }
1224 break;
1225
1226 case etree_name:
1227 fold_name (tree);
1228 break;
1229
1230 default:
1231 FAIL ();
1232 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result));
1233 break;
1234 }
1235 }
1236
1237 void
1238 exp_fold_tree (etree_type *tree, asection *current_section, bfd_vma *dotp)
1239 {
1240 expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE;
1241 expld.dot = *dotp;
1242 expld.dotp = dotp;
1243 expld.section = current_section;
1244 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree);
1245 }
1246
1247 void
1248 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (etree_type *tree)
1249 {
1250 expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE;
1251 expld.dot = 0;
1252 expld.dotp = NULL;
1253 expld.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1254 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree);
1255 }
1256
1257 static void
1258 exp_value_fold (etree_type *tree)
1259 {
1260 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree);
1261 if (expld.result.valid_p)
1262 {
1263 tree->type.node_code = INT;
1264 tree->value.value = expld.result.value;
1265 tree->value.str = NULL;
1266 tree->type.node_class = etree_value;
1267 }
1268 }
1269
1270 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
1271
1272 etree_type *
1273 exp_binop (int code, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs)
1274 {
1275 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->binary),
1276 sizeof (new_e->value)));
1277 new_e->type.node_code = code;
1278 new_e->type.filename = lhs->type.filename;
1279 new_e->type.lineno = lhs->type.lineno;
1280 new_e->binary.lhs = lhs;
1281 new_e->binary.rhs = rhs;
1282 new_e->type.node_class = etree_binary;
1283 if (lhs->type.node_class == etree_value
1284 && rhs->type.node_class == etree_value
1285 && code != ALIGN_K
1286 && code != DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN
1287 && code != DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END)
1288 exp_value_fold (new_e);
1289 return new_e;
1290 }
1291
1292 etree_type *
1293 exp_trinop (int code, etree_type *cond, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs)
1294 {
1295 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->trinary),
1296 sizeof (new_e->value)));
1297 new_e->type.node_code = code;
1298 new_e->type.filename = cond->type.filename;
1299 new_e->type.lineno = cond->type.lineno;
1300 new_e->trinary.lhs = lhs;
1301 new_e->trinary.cond = cond;
1302 new_e->trinary.rhs = rhs;
1303 new_e->type.node_class = etree_trinary;
1304 if (cond->type.node_class == etree_value
1305 && lhs->type.node_class == etree_value
1306 && rhs->type.node_class == etree_value)
1307 exp_value_fold (new_e);
1308 return new_e;
1309 }
1310
1311 etree_type *
1312 exp_unop (int code, etree_type *child)
1313 {
1314 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->unary),
1315 sizeof (new_e->value)));
1316 new_e->unary.type.node_code = code;
1317 new_e->unary.type.filename = child->type.filename;
1318 new_e->unary.type.lineno = child->type.lineno;
1319 new_e->unary.child = child;
1320 new_e->unary.type.node_class = etree_unary;
1321 if (child->type.node_class == etree_value
1322 && code != ALIGN_K
1323 && code != ABSOLUTE
1324 && code != NEXT
1325 && code != DATA_SEGMENT_END)
1326 exp_value_fold (new_e);
1327 return new_e;
1328 }
1329
1330 etree_type *
1331 exp_nameop (int code, const char *name)
1332 {
1333 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->name));
1334
1335 new_e->name.type.node_code = code;
1336 new_e->name.type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
1337 new_e->name.type.lineno = lineno;
1338 new_e->name.name = name;
1339 new_e->name.type.node_class = etree_name;
1340 return new_e;
1341
1342 }
1343
1344 static etree_type *
1345 exp_assop (const char *dst,
1346 etree_type *src,
1347 enum node_tree_enum class,
1348 bfd_boolean hidden)
1349 {
1350 etree_type *n;
1351
1352 n = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assign));
1353 n->assign.type.node_code = '=';
1354 n->assign.type.filename = src->type.filename;
1355 n->assign.type.lineno = src->type.lineno;
1356 n->assign.type.node_class = class;
1357 n->assign.src = src;
1358 n->assign.dst = dst;
1359 n->assign.hidden = hidden;
1360 return n;
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Handle linker script assignments and HIDDEN. */
1364
1365 etree_type *
1366 exp_assign (const char *dst, etree_type *src, bfd_boolean hidden)
1367 {
1368 return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, hidden);
1369 }
1370
1371 /* Handle --defsym command-line option. */
1372
1373 etree_type *
1374 exp_defsym (const char *dst, etree_type *src)
1375 {
1376 return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, FALSE);
1377 }
1378
1379 /* Handle PROVIDE. */
1380
1381 etree_type *
1382 exp_provide (const char *dst, etree_type *src, bfd_boolean hidden)
1383 {
1384 return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_provide, hidden);
1385 }
1386
1387 /* Handle ASSERT. */
1388
1389 etree_type *
1390 exp_assert (etree_type *exp, const char *message)
1391 {
1392 etree_type *n;
1393
1394 n = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assert_s));
1395 n->assert_s.type.node_code = '!';
1396 n->assert_s.type.filename = exp->type.filename;
1397 n->assert_s.type.lineno = exp->type.lineno;
1398 n->assert_s.type.node_class = etree_assert;
1399 n->assert_s.child = exp;
1400 n->assert_s.message = message;
1401 return n;
1402 }
1403
1404 void
1405 exp_print_tree (etree_type *tree)
1406 {
1407 bfd_boolean function_like;
1408
1409 if (config.map_file == NULL)
1410 config.map_file = stderr;
1411
1412 if (tree == NULL)
1413 {
1414 minfo ("NULL TREE\n");
1415 return;
1416 }
1417
1418 switch (tree->type.node_class)
1419 {
1420 case etree_value:
1421 minfo ("0x%v", tree->value.value);
1422 return;
1423 case etree_rel:
1424 if (tree->rel.section->owner != NULL)
1425 minfo ("%pB:", tree->rel.section->owner);
1426 minfo ("%s+0x%v", tree->rel.section->name, tree->rel.value);
1427 return;
1428 case etree_assign:
1429 fputs (tree->assign.dst, config.map_file);
1430 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, TRUE);
1431 exp_print_tree (tree->assign.src);
1432 break;
1433 case etree_provide:
1434 case etree_provided:
1435 fprintf (config.map_file, "PROVIDE (%s = ", tree->assign.dst);
1436 exp_print_tree (tree->assign.src);
1437 fputc (')', config.map_file);
1438 break;
1439 case etree_binary:
1440 function_like = FALSE;
1441 switch (tree->type.node_code)
1442 {
1443 case MAX_K:
1444 case MIN_K:
1445 case ALIGN_K:
1446 case DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN:
1447 case DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END:
1448 function_like = TRUE;
1449 break;
1450 case SEGMENT_START:
1451 /* Special handling because arguments are in reverse order and
1452 the segment name is quoted. */
1453 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, FALSE);
1454 fputs (" (\"", config.map_file);
1455 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.rhs);
1456 fputs ("\", ", config.map_file);
1457 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.lhs);
1458 fputc (')', config.map_file);
1459 return;
1460 }
1461 if (function_like)
1462 {
1463 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, FALSE);
1464 fputc (' ', config.map_file);
1465 }
1466 fputc ('(', config.map_file);
1467 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.lhs);
1468 if (function_like)
1469 fprintf (config.map_file, ", ");
1470 else
1471 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, TRUE);
1472 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.rhs);
1473 fputc (')', config.map_file);
1474 break;
1475 case etree_trinary:
1476 exp_print_tree (tree->trinary.cond);
1477 fputc ('?', config.map_file);
1478 exp_print_tree (tree->trinary.lhs);
1479 fputc (':', config.map_file);
1480 exp_print_tree (tree->trinary.rhs);
1481 break;
1482 case etree_unary:
1483 exp_print_token (tree->unary.type.node_code, FALSE);
1484 if (tree->unary.child)
1485 {
1486 fprintf (config.map_file, " (");
1487 exp_print_tree (tree->unary.child);
1488 fputc (')', config.map_file);
1489 }
1490 break;
1491
1492 case etree_assert:
1493 fprintf (config.map_file, "ASSERT (");
1494 exp_print_tree (tree->assert_s.child);
1495 fprintf (config.map_file, ", %s)", tree->assert_s.message);
1496 break;
1497
1498 case etree_name:
1499 if (tree->type.node_code == NAME)
1500 fputs (tree->name.name, config.map_file);
1501 else
1502 {
1503 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, FALSE);
1504 if (tree->name.name)
1505 fprintf (config.map_file, " (%s)", tree->name.name);
1506 }
1507 break;
1508 default:
1509 FAIL ();
1510 break;
1511 }
1512 }
1513
1514 bfd_vma
1515 exp_get_vma (etree_type *tree, bfd_vma def, char *name)
1516 {
1517 if (tree != NULL)
1518 {
1519 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree);
1520 if (expld.result.valid_p)
1521 return expld.result.value;
1522 else if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
1523 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
1524 tree, name);
1525 }
1526 return def;
1527 }
1528
1529 /* Return the smallest non-negative integer such that two raised to
1530 that power is at least as large as the vma evaluated at TREE, if
1531 TREE is a non-NULL expression that can be resolved. If TREE is
1532 NULL or cannot be resolved, return -1. */
1533
1534 int
1535 exp_get_power (etree_type *tree, char *name)
1536 {
1537 bfd_vma x = exp_get_vma (tree, -1, name);
1538 bfd_vma p2;
1539 int n;
1540
1541 if (x == (bfd_vma) -1)
1542 return -1;
1543
1544 for (n = 0, p2 = 1; p2 < x; ++n, p2 <<= 1)
1545 if (p2 == 0)
1546 break;
1547
1548 return n;
1549 }
1550
1551 fill_type *
1552 exp_get_fill (etree_type *tree, fill_type *def, char *name)
1553 {
1554 fill_type *fill;
1555 size_t len;
1556 unsigned int val;
1557
1558 if (tree == NULL)
1559 return def;
1560
1561 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree);
1562 if (!expld.result.valid_p)
1563 {
1564 if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
1565 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
1566 tree, name);
1567 return def;
1568 }
1569
1570 if (expld.result.str != NULL && (len = strlen (expld.result.str)) != 0)
1571 {
1572 unsigned char *dst;
1573 unsigned char *s;
1574 fill = (fill_type *) xmalloc ((len + 1) / 2 + sizeof (*fill) - 1);
1575 fill->size = (len + 1) / 2;
1576 dst = fill->data;
1577 s = (unsigned char *) expld.result.str;
1578 val = 0;
1579 do
1580 {
1581 unsigned int digit;
1582
1583 digit = *s++ - '0';
1584 if (digit > 9)
1585 digit = (digit - 'A' + '0' + 10) & 0xf;
1586 val <<= 4;
1587 val += digit;
1588 --len;
1589 if ((len & 1) == 0)
1590 {
1591 *dst++ = val;
1592 val = 0;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 while (len != 0);
1596 }
1597 else
1598 {
1599 fill = (fill_type *) xmalloc (4 + sizeof (*fill) - 1);
1600 val = expld.result.value;
1601 fill->data[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
1602 fill->data[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
1603 fill->data[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
1604 fill->data[3] = (val >> 0) & 0xff;
1605 fill->size = 4;
1606 }
1607 return fill;
1608 }
1609
1610 bfd_vma
1611 exp_get_abs_int (etree_type *tree, int def, char *name)
1612 {
1613 if (tree != NULL)
1614 {
1615 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree);
1616
1617 if (expld.result.valid_p)
1618 {
1619 if (expld.result.section != NULL)
1620 expld.result.value += expld.result.section->vma;
1621 return expld.result.value;
1622 }
1623 else if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
1624 {
1625 einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
1626 tree, name);
1627 }
1628 }
1629 return def;
1630 }
1631
1632 static bfd_vma
1633 align_n (bfd_vma value, bfd_vma align)
1634 {
1635 if (align <= 1)
1636 return value;
1637
1638 value = (value + align - 1) / align;
1639 return value * align;
1640 }
1641
1642 void
1643 ldexp_init (void)
1644 {
1645 /* The value "13" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
1646 assignments in a linker script. */
1647 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&definedness_table,
1648 definedness_newfunc,
1649 sizeof (struct definedness_hash_entry),
1650 13))
1651 einfo (_("%F%P: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
1652 }
1653
1654 /* Convert absolute symbols defined by a script from "dot" (also
1655 SEGMENT_START or ORIGIN) outside of an output section statement,
1656 to section relative. */
1657
1658 static bfd_boolean
1659 set_sym_sections (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1660 {
1661 struct definedness_hash_entry *def = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) bh;
1662 if (def->final_sec != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1663 {
1664 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1665 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, bh->string,
1666 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1667 if (h != NULL
1668 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1669 && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1670 {
1671 h->u.def.value -= def->final_sec->vma;
1672 h->u.def.section = def->final_sec;
1673 }
1674 }
1675 return TRUE;
1676 }
1677
1678 void
1679 ldexp_finalize_syms (void)
1680 {
1681 bfd_hash_traverse (&definedness_table, set_sym_sections, NULL);
1682 }
1683
1684 void
1685 ldexp_finish (void)
1686 {
1687 bfd_hash_table_free (&definedness_table);
1688 }
This page took 0.093146 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.