2010-04-27 Kai Tietz <kai.tietz@onevision.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
5
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28
29 #include <time.h>
30
31 #include "ld.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include "ldwrite.h"
35 #include "ldmisc.h"
36 #include <ldgram.h>
37 #include "ldmain.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
42 #include "deffile.h"
43
44 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
45
46 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
47 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
48 #include "pep-dll.h"
49 #undef AOUTSZ
50 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
51 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
52
53 #else
54
55 #include "pe-dll.h"
56
57 #endif
58
59 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
60 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
61 #endif
62
63 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
64 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
65 #endif
66
67 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
68 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
69 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
70 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
71 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
72 the number of parameters and return values required.
73
74 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
75
76 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
77
78 Quick facts:
79
80 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
81 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
82 code modifications).
83
84 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
85 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
86 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
87
88 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
89 can be mixed together.
90
91 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
92 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
93 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
94 DLL sharability (too much).
95
96 Idea
97
98 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
99 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
100 whenever client contains something like
101
102 mov dll_var,%eax,
103
104 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
105 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
106 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
107 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
108 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
109 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
110 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
111 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
112 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
113 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
114
115 Implementation
116
117 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
118 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
119 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
120 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
121 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
122 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
123 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
124 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
125 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
126 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
127 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
128 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
129 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
130 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
131 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
132 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
133 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
134 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
135 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
136 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
137 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
138 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
139 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
140 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
141 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
142 behalf of loader than not doing it.
143
144 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
145
146 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
147
148 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
149
150 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
151 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
152 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
153 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
154 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
155 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
156 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
157 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
158 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
159 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
160 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
161 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
162
163 /* Static variables and types. */
164
165 static bfd_vma image_base;
166 static bfd *filler_bfd;
167 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
168 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
169 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
170 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
171 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
172
173 typedef struct
174 {
175 const char *name;
176 int len;
177 }
178 autofilter_entry_type;
179
180 typedef struct
181 {
182 const char *target_name;
183 const char *object_target;
184 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
185 int pe_arch;
186 int bfd_arch;
187 bfd_boolean underscored;
188 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
189 }
190 pe_details_type;
191
192 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
193 {
194 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
195 /* Entry point symbols. */
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
199 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
200 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
201 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
202 { NULL, 0 }
203 };
204
205 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
206 {
207 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
208 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
210 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
217 #else
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
225 #endif
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
230 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
231 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
233 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
238 { NULL, 0 }
239 };
240
241 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
242 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
243 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
244 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
245 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
246 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
247
248 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
249 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
250 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
251 {
252 {
253 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
254 "pei-x86-64",
255 "pe-x86-64",
256 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
257 #else
258 "pei-i386",
259 "pe-i386",
260 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
261 #endif
262 PE_ARCH_i386,
263 bfd_arch_i386,
264 TRUE,
265 autofilter_symbollist_i386
266 },
267 {
268 "pei-shl",
269 "pe-shl",
270 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
271 PE_ARCH_sh,
272 bfd_arch_sh,
273 TRUE,
274 autofilter_symbollist_generic
275 },
276 {
277 "pei-mips",
278 "pe-mips",
279 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
280 PE_ARCH_mips,
281 bfd_arch_mips,
282 FALSE,
283 autofilter_symbollist_generic
284 },
285 {
286 "pei-arm-little",
287 "pe-arm-little",
288 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
289 PE_ARCH_arm,
290 bfd_arch_arm,
291 TRUE,
292 autofilter_symbollist_generic
293 },
294 {
295 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
296 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
297 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
298 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
299 bfd_arch_arm,
300 FALSE,
301 autofilter_symbollist_generic
302 },
303 {
304 "pei-arm-wince-little",
305 "pe-arm-wince-little",
306 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
307 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
308 bfd_arch_arm,
309 FALSE,
310 autofilter_symbollist_generic
311 },
312 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
313 };
314
315 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
316
317 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
318 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
319 {
320 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
324 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
327 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
328 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
329 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
330 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
331 { NULL, 0 }
332 };
333
334 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
335 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
336 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
337 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
338 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
339 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
340 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
341 {
342 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
343 return -1;
344
345 libname += afptr->len;
346
347 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
348 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
349 begins with a digit. */
350 if (libname[0] == '-')
351 {
352 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
353 return -1;
354 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
355 while (*++libname != '.')
356 if (!*libname)
357 return -1;
358 }
359 else if (libname[0] != '.')
360 return -1;
361
362 return 0;
363 }
364
365 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
366 {
367 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
368 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
369 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
370 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
371 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
373 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
374 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
375 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
376 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
377 { NULL, 0 }
378 };
379
380 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
381 {
382 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
383 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
384 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
385 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
386 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
387 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
388 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
389 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
392 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
393 (eg ".weak.foo". */
394 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
395 { NULL, 0 }
396 };
397
398 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
399 {
400 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
401 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
402 { NULL, 0 }
403 };
404
405 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
406
407 void
408 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
409 {
410 int i;
411
412 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
413 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
414 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
415 {
416 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
417 if (u == -1)
418 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
419 if (u != -1)
420 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = (u != 0 ? TRUE : FALSE);
421 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
422 return;
423 }
424 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
425 exit (1);
426 }
427
428 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
429 them out by pages. */
430
431 typedef struct
432 {
433 bfd_vma vma;
434 char type;
435 short extra;
436 }
437 reloc_data_type;
438
439 static int
440 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
441 {
442 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
443 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
444
445 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
446 }
447
448 static int
449 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
450 {
451 const def_file_export *a = va;
452 const def_file_export *b = vb;
453 char *an = a->name;
454 char *bn = b->name;
455 if (a->its_name)
456 an = a->its_name;
457 if (b->its_name)
458 bn = b->its_name;
459
460 return strcmp (an, bn);
461 }
462
463 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
464
465 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
466 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
467 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
468
469 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
470 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
471 static int export_table_size;
472 static int count_exported;
473 static int count_exported_byname;
474 static int count_with_ordinals;
475 static const char *dll_name;
476 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
477 static int *exported_symbols;
478
479 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
480 {
481 char *string;
482 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
483 exclude_type type;
484 }
485 exclude_list_struct;
486
487 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
488
489 void
490 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
491 {
492 char *local_copy;
493 char *exclude_string;
494
495 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
496
497 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
498 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
499 {
500 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
501
502 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
503 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
504 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
505 new_exclude->type = type;
506 new_exclude->next = excludes;
507 excludes = new_exclude;
508 }
509
510 free (local_copy);
511 }
512
513 static bfd_boolean
514 is_import (const char* n)
515 {
516 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
517 }
518
519 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
520 It can be used for contextual checks. */
521
522 static int
523 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
524 {
525 int i;
526 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
527 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
528 const char * libname = 0;
529 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
530 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
531
532 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
533 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
534 return 0;
535
536 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
537 {
538 const char * p;
539 int len;
540
541 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
542 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
543 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
544
545 /* First of all, make context checks:
546 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
547 if (libname)
548 {
549 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
550
551 while (afptr->name)
552 {
553 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
554 return 0;
555 afptr++;
556 }
557 }
558
559 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
560
561 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
562 {
563 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
564 while (afptr->name)
565 {
566 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
567 return 0;
568 afptr++;
569 }
570 }
571
572 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
573 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
574 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
575 a target specific list to use: */
576 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
577
578 while (afptr->name)
579 {
580 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
581 return 0;
582
583 afptr++;
584 }
585
586 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
587 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
588 while (afptr->name)
589 {
590 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
591 return 0;
592
593 afptr++;
594 }
595
596 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
597 len = strlen (n);
598 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
599 while (afptr->name)
600 {
601 if ((len >= afptr->len)
602 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
603 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
604 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
605 return 0;
606
607 afptr++;
608 }
609 }
610
611 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
612 {
613 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
614 {
615 if (libname
616 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
617 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
618 return 0;
619 }
620 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
621 {
622 if (strcmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
623 return 0;
624 }
625 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
626 return 0;
627 }
628
629 return 1;
630 }
631
632 static void
633 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
634 {
635 int i, j;
636 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
637 bfd *b;
638 struct bfd_section *s;
639 def_file_export *e = 0;
640
641 if (!pe_def_file)
642 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
643
644 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
645 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
646 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
647 {
648 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
649 if (s)
650 {
651 long size = s->size;
652 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
653
654 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
655 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
656 free (buf);
657 }
658 }
659
660 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
661 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
662 done before final link, so it will be too late to
663 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
664 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
665 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
666 {
667 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
668 while (ac)
669 {
670 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
671 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
672 ac->symbol_name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
673 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
674 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
675 {
676 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
677 }
678 ac = ac->next;
679 }
680 }
681
682 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
683 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
684 if (info->executable && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
685 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
686 return;
687
688 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
689 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
690 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
691 {
692 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
693 {
694 asymbol **symbols;
695 int nsyms;
696
697 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
698 {
699 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
700 return;
701 }
702
703 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
704 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
705
706 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
707 {
708 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
709 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
710 We should not export undefined symbols. */
711 bfd_boolean would_export = symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
712 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
713 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0));
714 if (lang_elf_version_info && would_export)
715 {
716 bfd_boolean hide = 0;
717 char ofs = pe_details->underscored && symbols[j]->name[0] == '_';
718 (void) bfd_find_version_for_sym (lang_elf_version_info,
719 symbols[j]->name + ofs, &hide);
720 would_export = !hide;
721 }
722 if (would_export)
723 {
724 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
725
726 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
727 {
728 char *name;
729 if (is_import (sn))
730 continue;
731
732 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
733 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
734
735 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
736 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
737 free (name);
738
739 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
740 continue;
741 }
742
743 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
744 sn++;
745
746 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
747 {
748 def_file_export *p;
749 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1, NULL);
750 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
751 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
752 }
753 }
754 }
755 }
756 }
757
758 #undef NE
759 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
760
761 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
762 if (NE == 0)
763 return;
764
765 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
766 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
767 {
768 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
769 {
770 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
771 {
772 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
773 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
774 have. */
775 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
776 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
777 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
778
779 if (tmp_at)
780 *tmp_at = 0;
781 else
782 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
783 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
784 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
785 }
786 }
787 }
788
789 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
790 {
791 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
792 {
793 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
794 continue;
795
796 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
797 {
798 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
799 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
800
801 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
802 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
803 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
804 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
805 -1, NULL);
806 else
807 free (tmp);
808 }
809 }
810 }
811
812 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
813 e = pe_def_file->exports;
814
815 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
816 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
817
818 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
819 max_ordinal = 0;
820 min_ordinal = 65536;
821 count_exported = 0;
822 count_exported_byname = 0;
823 count_with_ordinals = 0;
824
825 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
826 pe_export_sort);
827 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
828 {
829 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
830 {
831 /* This is a duplicate. */
832 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
833 && e[i].ordinal != -1
834 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
835 {
836 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
837 /* xgettext:c-format */
838 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
839 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
840 }
841 else
842 {
843 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
844 /* xgettext:c-format */
845 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
846 e[j - 1].name);
847 }
848
849 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
850 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
851 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
852 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
853 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
854 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
855 }
856 else
857 {
858 if (i != j)
859 e[j] = e[i];
860 j++;
861 }
862 }
863 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
864
865 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
866 {
867 char *name;
868
869 /* Check for forward exports */
870 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
871 {
872 count_exported++;
873 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
874 count_exported_byname++;
875
876 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
877
878 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
879 {
880 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
881 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
882 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
883 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
884 count_with_ordinals++;
885 }
886
887 continue;
888 }
889
890 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
891 if (pe_details->underscored
892 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
893 {
894 *name = '_';
895 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
896 }
897 else
898 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
899
900 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
901 name,
902 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
903
904 if (blhe
905 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
906 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
907 {
908 count_exported++;
909 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
910 count_exported_byname++;
911
912 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
913 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
914 out. */
915 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
916 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
917 else
918 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
919
920 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
921 {
922 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
923 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
924 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
925 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
926 count_with_ordinals++;
927 }
928 }
929 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
930 {
931 /* xgettext:c-format */
932 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
933 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
934 }
935 else if (blhe)
936 {
937 /* xgettext:c-format */
938 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
939 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
940 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
941 }
942 else
943 {
944 /* xgettext:c-format */
945 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
946 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
947 }
948 free (name);
949 }
950 }
951
952 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
953
954 static void
955 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
956 {
957 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
958 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
959 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
960 NULL);
961 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
962 link_info.output_bfd);
963 if (filler_bfd == NULL
964 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
965 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
966 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
967 {
968 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
969 return;
970 }
971
972 if (include_edata)
973 {
974 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
975 if (edata_s == NULL
976 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
977 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
978 | SEC_ALLOC
979 | SEC_LOAD
980 | SEC_KEEP
981 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
982 {
983 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
984 return;
985 }
986 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
987 }
988
989 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
990 if (reloc_s == NULL
991 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
992 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
993 | SEC_ALLOC
994 | SEC_LOAD
995 | SEC_KEEP
996 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
997 {
998 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
999 return;
1000 }
1001
1002 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
1003
1004 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1005 }
1006
1007 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1008
1009 static void
1010 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1011 {
1012 int i, next_ordinal;
1013 int name_table_size = 0;
1014 const char *dlnp;
1015
1016 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1017 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1018 if (pe_def_file->name)
1019 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
1020 else
1021 {
1022 dll_name = abfd->filename;
1023
1024 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
1025 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
1026 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
1027 }
1028
1029 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1030 {
1031 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1032 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1033 }
1034 else
1035 {
1036 min_ordinal = 1;
1037 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1038 }
1039
1040 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1041 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1042 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1043 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1044
1045 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1046 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1047 {
1048 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1049 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1050 {
1051 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1052 {
1053 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1054 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1055
1056 if (pi != -1)
1057 {
1058 /* xgettext:c-format */
1059 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1060 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1061 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1062 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1063 }
1064 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1065 }
1066 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1067 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1068 else
1069 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1070 }
1071
1072 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1073 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1074 {
1075 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1076 }
1077 }
1078
1079 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1080 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1081 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1082 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1083 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1084 {
1085 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1086 next_ordinal++;
1087
1088 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1089 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1090 }
1091
1092 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1093 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1094 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1095 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1096 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1097 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1098 }
1099
1100 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1101 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1102
1103 static void
1104 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1105 {
1106 int i;
1107 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1108
1109 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1110 {
1111 char *name;
1112
1113 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1114 if (pe_details->underscored
1115 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1116 {
1117 *name = '_';
1118 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1119 }
1120 else
1121 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1122
1123 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1124 name,
1125 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1126
1127 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1128 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1129
1130 free (name);
1131 }
1132 }
1133
1134 static void
1135 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1136 {
1137 int s, hint;
1138 unsigned char *edirectory;
1139 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1140 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1141 unsigned char *eordinals;
1142 char *enamestr;
1143 time_t now;
1144
1145 time (&now);
1146
1147 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1148
1149 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1150 edirectory = edata_d;
1151 eaddresses = edata_d + 40;
1152 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1153 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1154 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1155
1156 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1157 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1158
1159 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1160 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1161 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1162 {
1163 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1164 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1165 }
1166
1167 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1168 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1169 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1170 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1171 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1172 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1173 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1174 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1175 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1176
1177 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1178
1179 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1180 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1181 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1182 table. See dlltool.c and:
1183 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1184 for more information. */
1185 hint = 0;
1186 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1187 {
1188 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1189 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1190 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1191 {
1192 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1193
1194 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1195 {
1196 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1197 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1198
1199 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1200 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1201 }
1202 else
1203 {
1204 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1205 + ssec->output_section->vma
1206 + ssec->output_offset);
1207
1208 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1209 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1210 }
1211
1212 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1213 {
1214 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1215 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1216 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1217
1218 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1219 enameptrs += 4;
1220 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1221 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1222 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1223 eordinals += 2;
1224 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1225 }
1226 }
1227 }
1228 }
1229
1230
1231 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1232
1233 void
1234 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1235 const char *name,
1236 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1237 {
1238 bfd *b;
1239 asection *s;
1240
1241 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1242 {
1243 asymbol **symbols;
1244 int nsyms;
1245
1246 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1247 {
1248 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1249 return;
1250 }
1251
1252 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1253 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1254
1255 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1256 {
1257 arelent **relocs;
1258 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1259 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1260
1261 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1262 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1263 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1264 continue;
1265
1266 current_sec = s;
1267
1268 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1269 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1270 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1271
1272 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1273 {
1274 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1275
1276 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1277 cb (relocs[i], s);
1278 }
1279
1280 free (relocs);
1281
1282 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1283 later, so don't free them! */
1284 /* free (symbols); */
1285 }
1286 }
1287 }
1288
1289 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1290
1291 static void
1292 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1293 {
1294
1295 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1296 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1297 int total_relocs = 0;
1298 int i;
1299 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1300 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1301 int bi;
1302 bfd *b;
1303 struct bfd_section *s;
1304
1305 total_relocs = 0;
1306 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1307 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1308 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1309
1310 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1311
1312 total_relocs = 0;
1313 bi = 0;
1314 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1315 {
1316 arelent **relocs;
1317 int relsize, nrelocs;
1318
1319 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1320 {
1321 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1322 asymbol **symbols;
1323 int nsyms;
1324
1325 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1326 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1327 continue;
1328
1329 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1330 seen it happen - DJ */
1331 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1332 continue;
1333
1334 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1335 {
1336 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1337 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1338 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1339 s->output_section->flags);
1340 continue;
1341 }
1342
1343 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1344 {
1345 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1346 return;
1347 }
1348
1349 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1350 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1351 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1352 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1353 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1354
1355 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1356 {
1357 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1358 {
1359 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1360 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1361 }
1362 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1363 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1364 {
1365 bfd_vma sym_vma;
1366 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1367
1368 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1369 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1370 {
1371 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1372 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1373 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1374 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1375 {
1376 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1377 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1378 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1379 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1380 continue;
1381 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1382 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
1383 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1384 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1385 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1386 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1387 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1388 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1389 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1390 || h2->root.u.def.section == &bfd_abs_section)
1391 continue;
1392 }
1393 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1394 continue;
1395 }
1396
1397 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1398 + sym->value
1399 + sym->section->vma
1400 + sym->section->output_offset
1401 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1402 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1403
1404 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1405
1406 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1407 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1408 {
1409 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1410 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1411 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1412 total_relocs++;
1413 break;
1414 #endif
1415 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1416 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1417 total_relocs++;
1418 break;
1419 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1420 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1421 total_relocs++;
1422 break;
1423 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1424 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1425 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1426 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1427 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1428 it zero is safe. */
1429 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1430 total_relocs++;
1431 break;
1432 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1433 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1434 total_relocs++;
1435 break;
1436 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1437 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1438 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1439 header someday. */
1440 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1441 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1442 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1443 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1444 that has already been fully processed during a
1445 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1446 break;
1447 /* Fall through. */
1448 default:
1449 /* xgettext:c-format */
1450 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1451 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1452 break;
1453 }
1454 }
1455 }
1456 free (relocs);
1457 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1458 reused later, so don't free them! */
1459 }
1460 }
1461
1462 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1463 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1464 We must now create the new sections. */
1465 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1466
1467 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1468 {
1469 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1470
1471 if (this_page != sec_page)
1472 {
1473 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1474 reloc_sz += 8;
1475 sec_page = this_page;
1476 }
1477
1478 reloc_sz += 2;
1479
1480 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1481 reloc_sz += 2;
1482 }
1483
1484 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1485 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1486 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1487 reloc_sz = 0;
1488 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1489 page_count = 0;
1490
1491 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1492 {
1493 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1494 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1495
1496 if (this_page != sec_page)
1497 {
1498 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1499 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1500
1501 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1502 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1503
1504 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1505 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1506 reloc_sz += 8;
1507 sec_page = this_page;
1508 page_count = 0;
1509 }
1510
1511 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1512 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1513 reloc_sz += 2;
1514
1515 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1516 {
1517 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1518 reloc_sz += 2;
1519 }
1520
1521 page_count++;
1522 }
1523
1524 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1525 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1526
1527 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1528 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1529
1530 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1531 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1532 }
1533
1534 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1535 corresponds to it. */
1536
1537 static void
1538 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1539 {
1540 char *cp;
1541
1542 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1543 if (*cp == '\''
1544 || *cp == '"'
1545 || *cp == '\\'
1546 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1547 || *cp == ','
1548 || *cp == ';')
1549 needs_quotes = 1;
1550
1551 if (needs_quotes)
1552 {
1553 putc ('"', f);
1554
1555 while (*s)
1556 {
1557 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1558 putc ('\\', f);
1559
1560 putc (*s, f);
1561 s++;
1562 }
1563
1564 putc ('"', f);
1565 }
1566 else
1567 fputs (s, f);
1568 }
1569
1570 void
1571 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1572 {
1573 int i;
1574 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1575
1576 if (out == NULL)
1577 /* xgettext:c-format */
1578 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1579 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1580
1581 if (pe_def_file)
1582 {
1583 if (pe_def_file->name)
1584 {
1585 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1586 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1587 else
1588 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1589
1590 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1591
1592 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1593 {
1594 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1595 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1596 }
1597 fprintf (out, "\n");
1598 }
1599
1600 if (pe_def_file->description)
1601 {
1602 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1603 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1604 fprintf (out, "\n");
1605 }
1606
1607 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1608 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1609 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1610 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1611 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1612
1613 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1614 fprintf (out, "\n");
1615
1616 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1617 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1618 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1619 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1620 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1621
1622 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1623 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1624 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1625 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1626 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1627
1628 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1629 {
1630 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1631
1632 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1633 {
1634 fprintf (out, " ");
1635 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1636
1637 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1638 {
1639 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1640 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1641 }
1642
1643 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1644 fprintf (out, " READ");
1645
1646 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1647 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1648
1649 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1650 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1651
1652 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1653 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1654
1655 fprintf (out, "\n");
1656 }
1657 }
1658
1659 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1660 {
1661 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1662
1663 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1664 {
1665 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1666 fprintf (out, " ");
1667 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1668
1669 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1670 {
1671 fprintf (out, " = ");
1672 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1673 }
1674
1675 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1676 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1677
1678 if (e->flag_private)
1679 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1680
1681 if (e->flag_constant)
1682 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1683
1684 if (e->flag_noname)
1685 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1686
1687 if (e->flag_data)
1688 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1689
1690 fprintf (out, "\n");
1691 }
1692 }
1693
1694 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1695 {
1696 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1697
1698 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1699 {
1700 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1701 fprintf (out, " ");
1702
1703 if (im->internal_name
1704 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1705 {
1706 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1707 fprintf (out, " = ");
1708 }
1709
1710 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1711 fprintf (out, ".");
1712
1713 if (im->name)
1714 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1715 else
1716 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1717
1718 if (im->its_name)
1719 {
1720 fprintf (out, " == ");
1721 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1722 }
1723
1724 fprintf (out, "\n");
1725 }
1726 }
1727 }
1728 else
1729 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1730
1731 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1732 /* xgettext:c-format */
1733 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1734 }
1735
1736 /* Generate the import library. */
1737
1738 static asymbol **symtab;
1739 static int symptr;
1740 static int tmp_seq;
1741 static int tmp_seq2;
1742 static const char *dll_filename;
1743 static char *dll_symname;
1744
1745 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1746
1747 static asection *
1748 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1749 {
1750 asection *sec;
1751 asymbol *sym;
1752
1753 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1754 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1755 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1756 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1757 sec->output_section = sec;
1758
1759 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1760 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1761 sym->name = sec->name;
1762 sym->section = sec;
1763 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1764 sym->value = 0;
1765
1766 return sec;
1767 }
1768
1769 static void
1770 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1771 const char *n1,
1772 const char *n2,
1773 const char *n3,
1774 asection *sec,
1775 int flags,
1776 int addr)
1777 {
1778 asymbol *sym;
1779 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1780
1781 strcpy (name, n1);
1782 strcat (name, n2);
1783 strcat (name, n3);
1784 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1785 sym->name = name;
1786 sym->section = sec;
1787 sym->flags = flags;
1788 sym->value = addr;
1789 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1790 }
1791
1792 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1793 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1794
1795 static void
1796 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1797 {
1798 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1799 {
1800 relsize += 10;
1801 if (reltab)
1802 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1803 else
1804 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1805 }
1806 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1807 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1808 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1809 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1810 relcount++;
1811 }
1812
1813 static void
1814 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1815 {
1816 int i;
1817
1818 sec->relocation = reltab;
1819 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1820 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1821 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1822 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1823 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1824 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1825 reltab = 0;
1826 relcount = relsize = 0;
1827 }
1828
1829 /* .section .idata$2
1830 .global __head_my_dll
1831 __head_my_dll:
1832 .rva hname
1833 .long 0
1834 .long 0
1835 .rva __my_dll_iname
1836 .rva fthunk
1837
1838 .section .idata$5
1839 .long 0
1840 fthunk:
1841
1842 .section .idata$4
1843 .long 0
1844 hname: */
1845
1846 static bfd *
1847 make_head (bfd *parent)
1848 {
1849 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1850 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1851 char *oname;
1852 bfd *abfd;
1853
1854 oname = xmalloc (20);
1855 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1856 tmp_seq++;
1857
1858 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1859 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1860 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1861
1862 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1863 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1864
1865 symptr = 0;
1866 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1867 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1868 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1869 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1870 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1871 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1872
1873 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1874 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1875 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1876 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1877 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1878
1879 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1880 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1881 id2->contents = d2;
1882 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1883 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1884 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1885 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1886 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1887 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1888 save_relocs (id2);
1889
1890 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1891 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1892 else
1893 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1894 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1895 id5->contents = d5;
1896 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1897 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1898 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1899 else
1900 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1901 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1902 id4->contents = d4;
1903 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1904
1905 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1906
1907 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1908 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1909 {
1910 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1911 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1912 }
1913 else
1914 {
1915 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1916 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1917 }
1918
1919 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1920 return abfd;
1921 }
1922
1923 /* .section .idata$4
1924 .long 0
1925 [.long 0] for PE+
1926 .section .idata$5
1927 .long 0
1928 [.long 0] for PE+
1929 .section idata$7
1930 .global __my_dll_iname
1931 __my_dll_iname:
1932 .asciz "my.dll" */
1933
1934 static bfd *
1935 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1936 {
1937 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1938 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1939 int len;
1940 char *oname;
1941 bfd *abfd;
1942
1943 oname = xmalloc (20);
1944 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1945 tmp_seq++;
1946
1947 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1948 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1949 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1950
1951 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1952 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1953
1954 symptr = 0;
1955 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1956 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1957 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1958 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1959 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1960
1961 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1962 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1963 id4->contents = d4;
1964 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1965
1966 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1967 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1968 id5->contents = d5;
1969 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1970
1971 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1972 if (len & 1)
1973 len++;
1974 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1975 d7 = xmalloc (len);
1976 id7->contents = d7;
1977 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1978 /* If len was odd, the above
1979 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1980 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1981 d7[len - 1] = 0;
1982
1983 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1984
1985 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1986 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1987 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1988
1989 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1990 return abfd;
1991 }
1992
1993 /* .text
1994 .global _function
1995 .global ___imp_function
1996 .global __imp__function
1997 _function:
1998 jmp *__imp__function:
1999
2000 .section idata$7
2001 .long __head_my_dll
2002
2003 .section .idata$5
2004 ___imp_function:
2005 __imp__function:
2006 iat?
2007 .section .idata$4
2008 iat?
2009 .section .idata$6
2010 ID<ordinal>:
2011 .short <hint>
2012 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2013
2014 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2015 {
2016 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2017 };
2018
2019 /* _function:
2020 mov.l ip+8,r0
2021 mov.l @r0,r0
2022 jmp @r0
2023 nop
2024 .dw __imp_function */
2025
2026 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2027 {
2028 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2029 };
2030
2031 /* _function:
2032 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2033 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2034 jr $t0
2035 nop */
2036
2037 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2038 {
2039 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2040 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2041 };
2042
2043 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2044 {
2045 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2046 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2047 0, 0, 0, 0
2048 };
2049
2050
2051 static bfd *
2052 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
2053 {
2054 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2055 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2056 int len;
2057 char *oname;
2058 bfd *abfd;
2059 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2060 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2061
2062 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2063 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2064 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2065 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2066 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2067 needed. */
2068 if (include_jmp_stub)
2069 {
2070 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2071 {
2072 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2073 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2074 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2075 break;
2076 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2077 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2078 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2079 break;
2080 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2081 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2082 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2083 break;
2084 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2085 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2086 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2087 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2088 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2089 break;
2090 default:
2091 abort ();
2092 }
2093 }
2094
2095 oname = xmalloc (20);
2096 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2097 tmp_seq++;
2098
2099 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2100 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2101 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2102
2103 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2104 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2105
2106 symptr = 0;
2107 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2108
2109 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2110 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2111 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2112 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2113 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2114
2115 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2116 {
2117 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2118 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2119 if (include_jmp_stub)
2120 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2121 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2122 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2123 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2124 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2125 }
2126 else
2127 {
2128 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2129 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2130 if (include_jmp_stub)
2131 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2132 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2133 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2134 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2135 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2136 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2137 if (exp->flag_data)
2138 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2139 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2140 }
2141 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2142 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2143 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2144
2145 if (include_jmp_stub)
2146 {
2147 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2148 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2149 tx->contents = td;
2150 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2151
2152 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2153 {
2154 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2155 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2156 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2157 #else
2158 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2159 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2160 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2161 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2162 #endif
2163 break;
2164 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2165 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2166 break;
2167 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2168 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2169 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2170 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2171 break;
2172 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2173 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2174 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2175 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2176 break;
2177 default:
2178 abort ();
2179 }
2180 save_relocs (tx);
2181 }
2182 else
2183 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2184
2185 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2186 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2187 id7->contents = d7;
2188 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2189 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2190 save_relocs (id7);
2191
2192 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2193 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2194 id5->contents = d5;
2195 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2196
2197 if (exp->flag_noname)
2198 {
2199 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2200 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2201 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2202 }
2203 else
2204 {
2205 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2206 save_relocs (id5);
2207 }
2208
2209 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2210 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2211 id4->contents = d4;
2212 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2213
2214 if (exp->flag_noname)
2215 {
2216 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2217 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2218 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2219 }
2220 else
2221 {
2222 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2223 save_relocs (id4);
2224 }
2225
2226 if (exp->flag_noname)
2227 {
2228 len = 0;
2229 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2230 }
2231 else
2232 {
2233 /* { short, asciz } */
2234 if (exp->its_name)
2235 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2236 else
2237 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2238 if (len & 1)
2239 len++;
2240 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2241 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2242 id6->contents = d6;
2243 memset (d6, 0, len);
2244 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2245 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2246 if (exp->its_name)
2247 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2248 else
2249 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2250 }
2251
2252 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2253
2254 if (include_jmp_stub)
2255 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2256 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2257 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2258 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2259 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2260 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2261
2262 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2263 return abfd;
2264 }
2265
2266 static bfd *
2267 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2268 {
2269 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2270 asection *id5;
2271 unsigned char *d5;
2272 char *oname;
2273 bfd *abfd;
2274
2275 oname = xmalloc (20);
2276 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2277 tmp_seq2++;
2278
2279 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2280 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2281 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2282
2283 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2284 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2285
2286 symptr = 0;
2287 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2288 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2289 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2290
2291 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2292 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2293 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2294 id5->contents = d5;
2295 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2296 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2297 save_relocs (id5);
2298
2299 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2300
2301 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2302
2303 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2304 return abfd;
2305 }
2306
2307 static bfd *
2308 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2309 {
2310 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2311 asection *id4;
2312 unsigned char *d4;
2313 char *oname;
2314 bfd *abfd;
2315
2316 oname = xmalloc (20);
2317 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2318 tmp_seq++;
2319
2320 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2321 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2322 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2323
2324 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2325 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2326
2327 symptr = 0;
2328 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2329 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2330 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2331 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2332
2333 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2334 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2335 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2336 id4->contents = d4;
2337 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2338 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2339 save_relocs (id4);
2340
2341 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2342
2343 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2344
2345 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2346 return abfd;
2347 }
2348
2349 static char *
2350 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2351 {
2352 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2353 static int counter;
2354 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2355 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2356
2357 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2358
2359 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2360 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2361
2362 if (!fixup_name)
2363 {
2364 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2365 buffer_len = 384;
2366 }
2367
2368 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2369 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2370 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2371 overflowing this buffer... */
2372 {
2373 free (fixup_name);
2374 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2375 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2376 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2377 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2378 }
2379
2380 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2381
2382 bh = NULL;
2383 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2384 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2385 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2386
2387 return fixup_name;
2388 }
2389
2390 /* .section .idata$2
2391 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2392 .long 0
2393 .long 0
2394 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2395 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2396
2397 static bfd *
2398 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2399 const char *fixup_name,
2400 const char *symname,
2401 bfd *parent)
2402 {
2403 asection *id2;
2404 unsigned char *d2;
2405 char *oname;
2406 bfd *abfd;
2407
2408 oname = xmalloc (20);
2409 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2410 tmp_seq++;
2411
2412 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2413 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2414 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2415
2416 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2417 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2418
2419 symptr = 0;
2420 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2421 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2422
2423 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2424 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2425 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2426 fixup_name. */
2427 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2428 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2429 else
2430 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2431
2432 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2433 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2434 id2->contents = d2;
2435 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2436
2437 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2438 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2439 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2440 save_relocs (id2);
2441
2442 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2443
2444 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2445
2446 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2447 return abfd;
2448 }
2449
2450 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2451 .long addend
2452 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2453
2454 static bfd *
2455 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2456 const char *fixup_name,
2457 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2458 bfd_vma bitsize,
2459 bfd *parent)
2460 {
2461 asection *rt_rel;
2462 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2463 char *oname;
2464 bfd *abfd;
2465 oname = xmalloc (20);
2466 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2467 tmp_seq++;
2468
2469 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2470 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2471 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2472
2473 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2474 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2475
2476 symptr = 0;
2477 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2478 {
2479 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2480 }
2481 else
2482 {
2483 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2484 }
2485 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2486 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2487
2488 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2489
2490 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2491 {
2492 size_t size = 12;
2493 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2494 {
2495 size += 12;
2496 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2497 }
2498 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2499
2500 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2501 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2502 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2503 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2504 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2505 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2506 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2507 if (size != 12)
2508 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2509 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2510
2511 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2512
2513 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2514 }
2515 else
2516 {
2517 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2518 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2519 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2520 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2521
2522 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2523 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2524
2525 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2526
2527 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2528
2529 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2530 }
2531 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2532 return abfd;
2533 }
2534
2535 /* .section .rdata
2536 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2537
2538 static bfd *
2539 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2540 {
2541 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2542 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2543 char *oname;
2544 bfd *abfd;
2545
2546 oname = xmalloc (20);
2547 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2548 tmp_seq++;
2549
2550 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2551 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2552 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2553
2554 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2555 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2556
2557 symptr = 0;
2558 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2559 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2560
2561 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2562 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2563
2564 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2565 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2566 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2567
2568 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2569 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2570
2571 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2572
2573 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2574
2575 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2576 return abfd;
2577 }
2578
2579 void
2580 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2581 {
2582 char buf[300];
2583 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2584 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2585 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2586 const char *name = sym->name;
2587 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2588 bfd *b;
2589 int need_import_table = 1;
2590
2591 sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", name);
2592 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2593
2594 sprintf (buf, "__nm_thnk_%s", name);
2595
2596 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2597
2598 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2599 if the import symbol is already present. */
2600 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2601 && name_imp_sym
2602 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2603 need_import_table = 0;
2604
2605 if (need_import_table == 1
2606 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2607 {
2608 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2609 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2610
2611 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2612 But not for version 2. */
2613 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2614 {
2615 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2616 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2617 }
2618 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2619 {
2620 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2621 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2622 }
2623 }
2624
2625 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2626 && need_import_table == 1)
2627 {
2628 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2629 char * symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2630
2631 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2632 link_info.output_bfd);
2633 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2634 }
2635
2636 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2637 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2638 {
2639 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2640 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2641 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2642
2643 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2644 link_info.output_bfd);
2645 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2646
2647 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2648 {
2649 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2650 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2651 }
2652 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2653 }
2654 else if (addend != 0)
2655 {
2656 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2657 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2658 einfo ("%X");
2659 }
2660 }
2661
2662
2663 void
2664 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2665 {
2666 int i;
2667 bfd *ar_head;
2668 bfd *ar_tail;
2669 bfd *outarch;
2670 bfd *ibfd;
2671 bfd *head = 0;
2672
2673 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2674 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2675 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2676 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2677 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2678
2679 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2680
2681 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2682
2683 if (!outarch)
2684 {
2685 /* xgettext:c-format */
2686 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2687 return;
2688 }
2689
2690 /* xgettext:c-format */
2691 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2692
2693 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2694 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2695
2696 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2697 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2698
2699 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2700 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2701 {
2702 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2703 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2704 char found;
2705 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2706 {
2707 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2708 continue;
2709 found = (strcmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2710 }
2711 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2712 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2713 it into the archive member chain. */
2714 if (found)
2715 {
2716 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2717 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2718 if (!newbfd)
2719 {
2720 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2721 return;
2722 }
2723 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2724 {
2725 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2726 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2727 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2728 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2729 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2730 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2731 {
2732 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2733 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2734 return;
2735 }
2736 newbfd = NULL;
2737 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2738 {
2739 if (strcmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2740 break;
2741 }
2742 if (!newbfd)
2743 {
2744 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2745 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2746 return;
2747 }
2748 }
2749 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2750 head = newbfd;
2751 }
2752 }
2753
2754 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2755 {
2756 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2757 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2758 bfd *n;
2759
2760 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2761 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2762 continue;
2763 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2764 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2765 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2766 n->archive_next = head;
2767 head = n;
2768 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2769 }
2770
2771 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2772
2773 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2774 return;
2775
2776 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2777 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2778 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2779 head = ar_tail;
2780
2781 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2782 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2783
2784 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2785 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2786
2787 while (head != NULL)
2788 {
2789 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2790 bfd_close (head);
2791 head = n;
2792 }
2793 }
2794
2795 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *found_sym;
2796
2797 static bfd_boolean
2798 pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
2799 {
2800 int sl;
2801 char *string = inf;
2802 const char *hs = h->root.string;
2803
2804 sl = strlen (string);
2805 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2806 && ((*hs == '@' && (!pe_details->underscored || *string == '_')
2807 && strncmp (hs + 1, string + (pe_details->underscored != 0),
2808 sl - (pe_details->underscored != 0)) == 0)
2809 || strncmp (hs, string, sl) == 0)
2810 && h->root.string[sl] == '@')
2811 {
2812 found_sym = h;
2813 return FALSE;
2814 }
2815 return TRUE;
2816 }
2817
2818 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
2819 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (char *name)
2820 {
2821 found_sym = 0;
2822 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match,
2823 (char *) name);
2824 return found_sym;
2825 }
2826
2827 static void
2828 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2829 {
2830 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2831
2832 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2833 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2834 NULL);
2835 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2836 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2837
2838 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
2839 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2840 }
2841
2842 void
2843 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2844 {
2845 def_file_module *module;
2846
2847 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2848
2849 if (!pe_def_file)
2850 return;
2851
2852 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2853 {
2854 int i, do_this_dll;
2855
2856 dll_filename = module->name;
2857 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2858 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2859 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2860 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2861
2862 do_this_dll = 0;
2863
2864 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2865 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2866 {
2867 def_file_export exp;
2868 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2869 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2870 /* See if we need this import. */
2871 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2872 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2873 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2874 bfd_boolean is_cdecl = FALSE;
2875 if (!lead_at && strchr (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
2876 is_cdecl = TRUE;
2877
2878 if (lead_at)
2879 sprintf (name, "%s",
2880 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2881 else
2882 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2883 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2884
2885 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2886 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2887
2888 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2889 is undefined. */
2890 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2891 {
2892 if (lead_at)
2893 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2894 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2895 else
2896 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2897 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2898
2899 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2900 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2901 }
2902 else
2903 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2904
2905 if (is_cdecl && !blhe)
2906 {
2907 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2908 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2909 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (name);
2910 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2911 }
2912
2913 free (name);
2914
2915 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2916 {
2917 bfd *one;
2918 /* We do. */
2919 if (!do_this_dll)
2920 {
2921 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2922 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, linfo);
2923 do_this_dll = 1;
2924 }
2925 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2926 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2927 exp.its_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].its_name;
2928 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2929 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2930 exp.flag_private = 0;
2931 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2932 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2933 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2934 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2935 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, linfo);
2936 }
2937 }
2938 if (do_this_dll)
2939 {
2940 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2941 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, linfo);
2942 }
2943
2944 free (dll_symname);
2945 }
2946 }
2947
2948 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2949 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2950 handled, FALSE if not. */
2951
2952 static unsigned int
2953 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2954 {
2955 unsigned char b[2];
2956
2957 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2958 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2959 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2960 }
2961
2962 static unsigned int
2963 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2964 {
2965 unsigned char b[4];
2966
2967 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2968 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2969 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2970 }
2971
2972 static unsigned int
2973 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
2974 {
2975 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2976
2977 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2978 }
2979
2980 bfd_boolean
2981 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
2982 {
2983 bfd *dll;
2984 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2985 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2986 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
2987 unsigned char *expdata;
2988 char *erva;
2989 bfd_vma name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
2990 const char *dllname;
2991 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2992 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2993 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
2994 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
2995 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
2996 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
2997 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
2998 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
2999
3000 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3001 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3002 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3003 if (!dll)
3004 {
3005 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
3006 return FALSE;
3007 }
3008
3009 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3010 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3011 {
3012 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
3013 return FALSE;
3014 }
3015
3016 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3017 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
3018 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3019 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3020 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3021 #else
3022 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
3023 #endif
3024
3025 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3026 if (num_entries < 1)
3027 return FALSE;
3028
3029 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3030 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
3031 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
3032 #else
3033 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
3034 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
3035 #endif
3036
3037 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3038 if (export_size == 0)
3039 return FALSE;
3040
3041 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
3042 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3043 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
3044 expptr = 0;
3045
3046 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3047 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3048 {
3049 char sname[8];
3050 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3051 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3052 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
3053 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
3054
3055 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
3056 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3057
3058 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3059 {
3060 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3061 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3062 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3063 break;
3064 }
3065 }
3066
3067 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3068 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3069 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3070 {
3071 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3072 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
3073 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3074 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
3075 char sec_name[9];
3076
3077 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3078 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
3079 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3080
3081 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3082 {
3083 data_start = vaddr;
3084 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3085
3086 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3087 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3088 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3089 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3090 }
3091 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3092 {
3093 rdata_start = vaddr;
3094 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3095
3096 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3097 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3098 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3099 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3100 }
3101 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3102 {
3103 bss_start = vaddr;
3104 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3105
3106 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3107 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3108 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3109 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3110 }
3111 }
3112
3113 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3114 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
3115 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
3116 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3117
3118 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3119 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3120
3121 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3122 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3123 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
3124 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
3125 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3126
3127 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3128 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3129 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3130
3131 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3132 the definition list and if so return without error.
3133 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3134 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3135 {
3136 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3137 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3138 return TRUE;
3139 }
3140
3141 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3142 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3143 {
3144 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3145 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3146 def_file_import *imp;
3147 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3148 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3149 int is_data = 0;
3150
3151 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3152 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3153 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3154 {
3155 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3156 segment. */
3157 is_data =
3158 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3159 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3160 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3161
3162 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3163 dllname, i, 0, NULL);
3164 /* Mark symbol type. */
3165 imp->data = is_data;
3166
3167 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3168 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3169 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3170 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3171 }
3172 }
3173
3174 return TRUE;
3175 }
3176
3177 void
3178 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3179 {
3180 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3181 return;
3182 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3183 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3184 }
3185
3186 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3187 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3188 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3189 can put the right values in place. */
3190
3191 void
3192 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3193 {
3194 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3195 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3196 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3197
3198 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3199 return;
3200
3201 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3202 build_filler_bfd (1);
3203 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3204 }
3205
3206 void
3207 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3208 {
3209 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3210 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3211 build_filler_bfd (0);
3212 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3213 }
3214
3215 void
3216 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3217 {
3218 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3219 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3220 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3221
3222 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3223 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3224 {
3225 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3226
3227 /* Resize the sections. */
3228 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3229 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3230
3231 /* Redo special stuff. */
3232 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3233
3234 /* Do the assignments again. */
3235 lang_do_assignments ();
3236 }
3237
3238 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3239
3240 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3241 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3242
3243 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3244 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3245 }
3246
3247 void
3248 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3249 {
3250 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3251 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3252 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3253
3254 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3255 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3256 {
3257 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3258
3259 /* Resize the sections. */
3260 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3261 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3262
3263 /* Redo special stuff. */
3264 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3265
3266 /* Do the assignments again. */
3267 lang_do_assignments ();
3268 }
3269 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3270 }
3271
3272 bfd_boolean
3273 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3274 {
3275 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3276 && obj_pe (abfd)
3277 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);
3278 }
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