opcodes/cgen-ibld.in

   1 /* Instruction building/extraction support for @arch@. -*- C -*-
   2
   3    THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator.
   4    - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-ibld.in isn't
   5
   6    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2007
   7    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   8
   9    This file is part of libopcodes.
  10
  11    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  14    any later version.
  15
  16    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  17    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  18    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
  19    License for more details.
  20
  21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  23    51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
  24
  25 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
  26    Keep that in mind.  */
  27
  28 #include "sysdep.h"
  29 #include <stdio.h>
  30 #include "ansidecl.h"
  31 #include "dis-asm.h"
  32 #include "bfd.h"
  33 #include "symcat.h"
  34 #include "@prefix@-desc.h"
  35 #include "@prefix@-opc.h"
  36 #include "opintl.h"
  37 #include "safe-ctype.h"
  38
  39 #undef  min
  40 #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
  41 #undef  max
  42 #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
  43
  44 /* Used by the ifield rtx function.  */
  45 #define FLD(f) (fields->f)
  46
  47 static const char * insert_normal
  48   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, long, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
  49    unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR);
  50 static const char * insert_insn_normal
  51   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *,
  52    CGEN_FIELDS *, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, bfd_vma);
  53 static int extract_normal
  54   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, CGEN_INSN_INT,
  55    unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
  56    unsigned int, unsigned int, bfd_vma, long *);
  57 static int extract_insn_normal
  58   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
  59    CGEN_INSN_INT, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma);
  60 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
  61 static void put_insn_int_value
  62   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, int, int, CGEN_INSN_INT);
  63 #endif
  64 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
  65 static CGEN_INLINE void insert_1
  66   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, unsigned long, int, int, int, unsigned char *);
  67 static CGEN_INLINE int fill_cache
  68   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,  int, int, bfd_vma);
  69 static CGEN_INLINE long extract_1
  70   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, int, int, int, unsigned char *, bfd_vma);
  71 #endif
  72 \f
  73 /* Operand insertion.  */
  74
  75 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
  76
  77 /* Subroutine of insert_normal.  */
  78
  79 static CGEN_INLINE void
  80 insert_1 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
  81           unsigned long value,
  82           int start,
  83           int length,
  84           int word_length,
  85           unsigned char *bufp)
  86 {
  87   unsigned long x,mask;
  88   int shift;
  89
  90   x = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length);
  91
  92   /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
  93   mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
  94   if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
  95     shift = (start + 1) - length;
  96   else
  97     shift = (word_length - (start + length));
  98   x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
  99
 100   cgen_put_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length, (bfd_vma) x);
 101 }
 102
 103 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
 104
 105 /* Default insertion routine.
 106
 107    ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.
 108    WORD_OFFSET is the offset in bits from the start of the insn of the value.
 109    WORD_LENGTH is the length of the word in bits in which the value resides.
 110    START is the starting bit number in the word, architecture origin.
 111    LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
 112    TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn in bits.
 113
 114    The result is an error message or NULL if success.  */
 115
 116 /* ??? This duplicates functionality with bfd's howto table and
 117    bfd_install_relocation.  */
 118 /* ??? This doesn't handle bfd_vma's.  Create another function when
 119    necessary.  */
 120
 121 static const char *
 122 insert_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
 123                long value,
 124                unsigned int attrs,
 125                unsigned int word_offset,
 126                unsigned int start,
 127                unsigned int length,
 128                unsigned int word_length,
 129                unsigned int total_length,
 130                CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer)
 131 {
 132   static char errbuf[100];
 133   /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
 134   unsigned long mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
 135
 136   /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value.  */
 137   if (length == 0)
 138     return NULL;
 139
 140   if (word_length > 32)
 141     abort ();
 142
 143   /* For architectures with insns smaller than the base-insn-bitsize,
 144      word_length may be too big.  */
 145   if (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)
 146     {
 147       if (word_offset == 0
 148           && word_length > total_length)
 149         word_length = total_length;
 150     }
 151
 152   /* Ensure VALUE will fit.  */
 153   if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGN_OPT))
 154     {
 155       long minval = - (1L << (length - 1));
 156       unsigned long maxval = mask;
 157
 158       if ((value > 0 && (unsigned long) value > maxval)
 159           || value < minval)
 160         {
 161           /* xgettext:c-format */
 162           sprintf (errbuf,
 163                    _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %lu)"),
 164                    value, minval, maxval);
 165           return errbuf;
 166         }
 167     }
 168   else if (! CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED))
 169     {
 170       unsigned long maxval = mask;
 171       unsigned long val = (unsigned long) value;
 172
 173       /* For hosts with a word size > 32 check to see if value has been sign
 174          extended beyond 32 bits.  If so then ignore these higher sign bits
 175          as the user is attempting to store a 32-bit signed value into an
 176          unsigned 32-bit field which is allowed.  */
 177       if (sizeof (unsigned long) > 4 && ((value >> 32) == -1))
 178         val &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
 179
 180       if (val > maxval)
 181         {
 182           /* xgettext:c-format */
 183           sprintf (errbuf,
 184                    _("operand out of range (0x%lx not between 0 and 0x%lx)"),
 185                    val, maxval);
 186           return errbuf;
 187         }
 188     }
 189   else
 190     {
 191       if (! cgen_signed_overflow_ok_p (cd))
 192         {
 193           long minval = - (1L << (length - 1));
 194           long maxval =   (1L << (length - 1)) - 1;
 195
 196           if (value < minval || value > maxval)
 197             {
 198               sprintf
 199                 /* xgettext:c-format */
 200                 (errbuf, _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %ld)"),
 201                  value, minval, maxval);
 202               return errbuf;
 203             }
 204         }
 205     }
 206
 207 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 208
 209   {
 210     int shift;
 211
 212     if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
 213       shift = (word_offset + start + 1) - length;
 214     else
 215       shift = total_length - (word_offset + start + length);
 216     *buffer = (*buffer & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
 217   }
 218
 219 #else /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
 220
 221   {
 222     unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *) buffer + word_offset / 8;
 223
 224     insert_1 (cd, value, start, length, word_length, bufp);
 225   }
 226
 227 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
 228
 229   return NULL;
 230 }
 231
 232 /* Default insn builder (insert handler).
 233    The instruction is recorded in CGEN_INT_INSN_P byte order (meaning
 234    that if CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR is an int * and thus, the value is
 235    recorded in host byte order, otherwise BUFFER is an array of bytes
 236    and the value is recorded in target byte order).
 237    The result is an error message or NULL if success.  */
 238
 239 static const char *
 240 insert_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
 241                     const CGEN_INSN * insn,
 242                     CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
 243                     CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer,
 244                     bfd_vma pc)
 245 {
 246   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
 247   unsigned long value;
 248   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
 249
 250   CGEN_INIT_INSERT (cd);
 251   value = CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn);
 252
 253   /* If we're recording insns as numbers (rather than a string of bytes),
 254      target byte order handling is deferred until later.  */
 255
 256 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 257
 258   put_insn_int_value (cd, buffer, cd->base_insn_bitsize,
 259                       CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields), value);
 260
 261 #else
 262
 263   cgen_put_insn_value (cd, buffer, min ((unsigned) cd->base_insn_bitsize,
 264                                         (unsigned) CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields)),
 265                        value);
 266
 267 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
 268
 269   /* ??? It would be better to scan the format's fields.
 270      Still need to be able to insert a value based on the operand though;
 271      e.g. storing a branch displacement that got resolved later.
 272      Needs more thought first.  */
 273
 274   for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); * syn; ++ syn)
 275     {
 276       const char *errmsg;
 277
 278       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
 279         continue;
 280
 281       errmsg = (* cd->insert_operand) (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
 282                                        fields, buffer, pc);
 283       if (errmsg)
 284         return errmsg;
 285     }
 286
 287   return NULL;
 288 }
 289
 290 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 291 /* Cover function to store an insn value into an integral insn.  Must go here
 292    because it needs <prefix>-desc.h for CGEN_INT_INSN_P.  */
 293
 294 static void
 295 put_insn_int_value (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 296                     CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
 297                     int length,
 298                     int insn_length,
 299                     CGEN_INSN_INT value)
 300 {
 301   /* For architectures with insns smaller than the base-insn-bitsize,
 302      length may be too big.  */
 303   if (length > insn_length)
 304     *buf = value;
 305   else
 306     {
 307       int shift = insn_length - length;
 308       /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
 309       CGEN_INSN_INT mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
 310
 311       *buf = (*buf & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
 312     }
 313 }
 314 #endif
 315 \f
 316 /* Operand extraction.  */
 317
 318 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 319
 320 /* Subroutine of extract_normal.
 321    Ensure sufficient bytes are cached in EX_INFO.
 322    OFFSET is the offset in bytes from the start of the insn of the value.
 323    BYTES is the length of the needed value.
 324    Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.  */
 325
 326 static CGEN_INLINE int
 327 fill_cache (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 328             CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
 329             int offset,
 330             int bytes,
 331             bfd_vma pc)
 332 {
 333   /* It's doubtful that the middle part has already been fetched so
 334      we don't optimize that case.  kiss.  */
 335   unsigned int mask;
 336   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) ex_info->dis_info;
 337
 338   /* First do a quick check.  */
 339   mask = (1 << bytes) - 1;
 340   if (((ex_info->valid >> offset) & mask) == mask)
 341     return 1;
 342
 343   /* Search for the first byte we need to read.  */
 344   for (mask = 1 << offset; bytes > 0; --bytes, ++offset, mask <<= 1)
 345     if (! (mask & ex_info->valid))
 346       break;
 347
 348   if (bytes)
 349     {
 350       int status;
 351
 352       pc += offset;
 353       status = (*info->read_memory_func)
 354         (pc, ex_info->insn_bytes + offset, bytes, info);
 355
 356       if (status != 0)
 357         {
 358           (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
 359           return 0;
 360         }
 361
 362       ex_info->valid |= ((1 << bytes) - 1) << offset;
 363     }
 364
 365   return 1;
 366 }
 367
 368 /* Subroutine of extract_normal.  */
 369
 370 static CGEN_INLINE long
 371 extract_1 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
 372            CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 373            int start,
 374            int length,
 375            int word_length,
 376            unsigned char *bufp,
 377            bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
 378 {
 379   unsigned long x;
 380   int shift;
 381
 382   x = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length);
 383
 384   if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
 385     shift = (start + 1) - length;
 386   else
 387     shift = (word_length - (start + length));
 388   return x >> shift;
 389 }
 390
 391 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
 392
 393 /* Default extraction routine.
 394
 395    INSN_VALUE is the first base_insn_bitsize bits of the insn in host order,
 396    or sometimes less for cases like the m32r where the base insn size is 32
 397    but some insns are 16 bits.
 398    ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.  We only need `SIGNED',
 399    but for generality we take a bitmask of all of them.
 400    WORD_OFFSET is the offset in bits from the start of the insn of the value.
 401    WORD_LENGTH is the length of the word in bits in which the value resides.
 402    START is the starting bit number in the word, architecture origin.
 403    LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
 404    TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn in bits.
 405
 406    Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.  */
 407
 408 /* ??? The return code isn't properly used.  wip.  */
 409
 410 /* ??? This doesn't handle bfd_vma's.  Create another function when
 411    necessary.  */
 412
 413 static int
 414 extract_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
 415 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 416                 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
 417 #else
 418                 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 419 #endif
 420                 CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
 421                 unsigned int attrs,
 422                 unsigned int word_offset,
 423                 unsigned int start,
 424                 unsigned int length,
 425                 unsigned int word_length,
 426                 unsigned int total_length,
 427 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 428                 bfd_vma pc,
 429 #else
 430                 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 431 #endif
 432                 long *valuep)
 433 {
 434   long value, mask;
 435
 436   /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value
 437      so give it a standard value of zero.  */
 438   if (length == 0)
 439     {
 440       *valuep = 0;
 441       return 1;
 442     }
 443
 444   if (word_length > 32)
 445     abort ();
 446
 447   /* For architectures with insns smaller than the insn-base-bitsize,
 448      word_length may be too big.  */
 449   if (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)
 450     {
 451       if (word_offset + word_length > total_length)
 452         word_length = total_length - word_offset;
 453     }
 454
 455   /* Does the value reside in INSN_VALUE, and at the right alignment?  */
 456
 457   if (CGEN_INT_INSN_P || (word_offset == 0 && word_length == total_length))
 458     {
 459       if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
 460         value = insn_value >> ((word_offset + start + 1) - length);
 461       else
 462         value = insn_value >> (total_length - ( word_offset + start + length));
 463     }
 464
 465 #if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
 466
 467   else
 468     {
 469       unsigned char *bufp = ex_info->insn_bytes + word_offset / 8;
 470
 471       if (word_length > 32)
 472         abort ();
 473
 474       if (fill_cache (cd, ex_info, word_offset / 8, word_length / 8, pc) == 0)
 475         return 0;
 476
 477       value = extract_1 (cd, ex_info, start, length, word_length, bufp, pc);
 478     }
 479
 480 #endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */
 481
 482   /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
 483   mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
 484
 485   value &= mask;
 486   /* sign extend? */
 487   if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)
 488       && (value & (1L << (length - 1))))
 489     value |= ~mask;
 490
 491   *valuep = value;
 492
 493   return 1;
 494 }
 495
 496 /* Default insn extractor.
 497
 498    INSN_VALUE is the first base_insn_bitsize bits, translated to host order.
 499    The extracted fields are stored in FIELDS.
 500    EX_INFO is used to handle reading variable length insns.
 501    Return the length of the insn in bits, or 0 if no match,
 502    or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
 503    been called).  */
 504
 505 static int
 506 extract_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
 507                      const CGEN_INSN *insn,
 508                      CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
 509                      CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
 510                      CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
 511                      bfd_vma pc)
 512 {
 513   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
 514   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
 515
 516   CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
 517
 518   CGEN_INIT_EXTRACT (cd);
 519
 520   for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
 521     {
 522       int length;
 523
 524       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
 525         continue;
 526
 527       length = (* cd->extract_operand) (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
 528                                         ex_info, insn_value, fields, pc);
 529       if (length <= 0)
 530         return length;
 531     }
 532
 533   /* We recognized and successfully extracted this insn.  */
 534   return CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
 535 }
 536 \f
 537 /* Machine generated code added here.  */