/* BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface.
- Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 2004-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+#define _KMEMUSER
#include "defs.h"
#include "cli/cli-cmds.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "frame.h"
#include "regcache.h"
#include "target.h"
+#include "process-stratum-target.h"
#include "value.h"
+#include "gdbcore.h"
+#include "inferior.h" /* for get_exec_file */
+#include "gdbthread.h"
+#include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h"
-#include "gdb_assert.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <kvm.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_NLIST_H
#include <nlist.h>
+#endif
+#include <paths.h>
#include "readline/readline.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_USER_H
#include <sys/user.h>
+#endif
#include "bsd-kvm.h"
+/* Kernel memory device file. */
+static const char *bsd_kvm_corefile;
+
/* Kernel memory interface descriptor. */
-kvm_t *core_kd;
+static kvm_t *core_kd;
/* Address of process control block. */
-struct pcb *bsd_kvm_paddr;
+static struct pcb *bsd_kvm_paddr;
/* Pointer to architecture-specific function that reconstructs the
register state from PCB and supplies it to REGCACHE. */
-int (*bsd_kvm_supply_pcb)(struct regcache *regcache, struct pcb *pcb);
+static int (*bsd_kvm_supply_pcb)(struct regcache *regcache, struct pcb *pcb);
+
+/* This is the ptid we use while we're connected to kvm. The kvm
+ target currently doesn't export any view of the running processes,
+ so this represents the kernel task. */
+static ptid_t bsd_kvm_ptid;
+
+/* The libkvm target. */
+
+static const target_info bsd_kvm_target_info = {
+ "kvm",
+ N_("Kernel memory interface"),
+ N_("Use a kernel virtual memory image as a target.\n\
+Optionally specify the filename of a core dump.")
+};
+
+class bsd_kvm_target final : public process_stratum_target
+{
+public:
+ bsd_kvm_target () = default;
+
+ const target_info &info () const override
+ { return bsd_kvm_target_info; }
+
+ void close () override;
+
+ void fetch_registers (struct regcache *, int) override;
+ enum target_xfer_status xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
+ const char *annex,
+ gdb_byte *readbuf,
+ const gdb_byte *writebuf,
+ ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
+ ULONGEST *xfered_len) override;
+
+ void files_info () override;
+ bool thread_alive (ptid_t ptid) override;
+ std::string pid_to_str (ptid_t) override;
+
+ bool has_memory () override { return true; }
+ bool has_stack () override { return true; }
+ bool has_registers () override { return true; }
+};
/* Target ops for libkvm interface. */
-struct target_ops bsd_kvm_ops;
+static bsd_kvm_target bsd_kvm_ops;
static void
-bsd_kvm_open (char *filename, int from_tty)
+bsd_kvm_target_open (const char *arg, int from_tty)
{
char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
- char *execfile = NULL;
+ const char *execfile = NULL;
kvm_t *temp_kd;
+ char *filename = NULL;
target_preopen (from_tty);
- if (filename)
+ if (arg)
{
- char *temp;
-
- filename = tilde_expand (filename);
+ filename = tilde_expand (arg);
if (filename[0] != '/')
{
- temp = concat (current_directory, "/", filename, NULL);
+ gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> temp (gdb_abspath (filename));
+
xfree (filename);
- filename = temp;
+ filename = temp.release ();
}
}
- temp_kd = kvm_openfiles (execfile, filename, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
+ execfile = get_exec_file (0);
+ temp_kd = kvm_openfiles (execfile, filename, NULL,
+ write_files ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY, errbuf);
if (temp_kd == NULL)
- error ("%s", errbuf);
+ error (("%s"), errbuf);
+ bsd_kvm_corefile = filename;
unpush_target (&bsd_kvm_ops);
core_kd = temp_kd;
push_target (&bsd_kvm_ops);
- target_fetch_registers (-1);
+ add_thread_silent (&bsd_kvm_ops, bsd_kvm_ptid);
+ inferior_ptid = bsd_kvm_ptid;
+
+ target_fetch_registers (get_current_regcache (), -1);
- flush_cached_frames ();
- select_frame (get_current_frame ());
- print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (), -1, 1);
+ reinit_frame_cache ();
+ print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 0, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
}
-static void
-bsd_kvm_close (int quitting)
+void
+bsd_kvm_target::close ()
{
if (core_kd)
{
if (kvm_close (core_kd) == -1)
- warning ("%s", kvm_geterr(core_kd));
+ warning (("%s"), kvm_geterr(core_kd));
core_kd = NULL;
}
+
+ inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
+ exit_inferior_silent (current_inferior ());
}
-static int
-bsd_kvm_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len,
- int write, struct mem_attrib *attrib,
- struct target_ops *ops)
+static LONGEST
+bsd_kvm_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR addr, ULONGEST len,
+ gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
{
- if (write)
- return kvm_write (core_kd, memaddr, myaddr, len);
- else
- return kvm_read (core_kd, memaddr, myaddr, len);
+ ssize_t nbytes = len;
+
+ if (readbuf)
+ nbytes = kvm_read (core_kd, addr, readbuf, nbytes);
+ if (writebuf && nbytes > 0)
+ nbytes = kvm_write (core_kd, addr, writebuf, nbytes);
+ return nbytes;
+}
- return -1;
+enum target_xfer_status
+bsd_kvm_target::xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
+ const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
+ const gdb_byte *writebuf,
+ ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
+{
+ switch (object)
+ {
+ case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY:
+ {
+ LONGEST ret = bsd_kvm_xfer_memory (offset, len, readbuf, writebuf);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
+ else if (ret == 0)
+ return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
+ else
+ {
+ *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) ret;
+ return TARGET_XFER_OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+bsd_kvm_target::files_info ()
+{
+ if (bsd_kvm_corefile && strcmp (bsd_kvm_corefile, _PATH_MEM) != 0)
+ printf_filtered (_("\tUsing the kernel crash dump %s.\n"),
+ bsd_kvm_corefile);
+ else
+ printf_filtered (_("\tUsing the currently running kernel.\n"));
}
/* Fetch process control block at address PADDR. */
static int
-bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (struct pcb *paddr)
+bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (struct regcache *regcache, struct pcb *paddr)
{
struct pcb pcb;
if (kvm_read (core_kd, (unsigned long) paddr, &pcb, sizeof pcb) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
gdb_assert (bsd_kvm_supply_pcb);
- return bsd_kvm_supply_pcb (current_regcache, &pcb);
+ return bsd_kvm_supply_pcb (regcache, &pcb);
}
-static void
-bsd_kvm_fetch_registers (int regnum)
+void
+bsd_kvm_target::fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
{
struct nlist nl[2];
if (bsd_kvm_paddr)
{
- bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (bsd_kvm_paddr);
+ bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (regcache, bsd_kvm_paddr);
return;
}
nl[0].n_name = "_dumppcb";
if (kvm_nlist (core_kd, nl) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
if (nl[0].n_value != 0)
{
- /* Found dumppcb. If it contains a valid context, return
+ /* Found dumppcb. If it contains a valid context, return
immediately. */
- if (bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb ((struct pcb *) nl[0].n_value))
+ if (bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (regcache, (struct pcb *) nl[0].n_value))
return;
}
nl[0].n_name = "_proc0paddr";
if (kvm_nlist (core_kd, nl) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
if (nl[0].n_value != 0)
{
/* Found proc0paddr. */
if (kvm_read (core_kd, nl[0].n_value, &paddr, sizeof paddr) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
- bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (paddr);
+ bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (regcache, paddr);
return;
}
nl[0].n_name = "_thread0";
if (kvm_nlist (core_kd, nl) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
if (nl[0].n_value != 0)
{
/* Found thread0. */
nl[0].n_value += offsetof (struct thread, td_pcb);
if (kvm_read (core_kd, nl[0].n_value, &paddr, sizeof paddr) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
- bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (paddr);
+ bsd_kvm_fetch_pcb (regcache, paddr);
return;
}
#endif
- error ("Cannot find a valid PCB");
+ /* i18n: PCB == "Process Control Block". */
+ error (_("Cannot find a valid PCB"));
}
\f
struct cmd_list_element *bsd_kvm_cmdlist;
static void
-bsd_kvm_cmd (char *arg, int fromtty)
+bsd_kvm_cmd (const char *arg, int fromtty)
{
/* ??? Should this become an alias for "target kvm"? */
}
#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_THREAD_TD_PCB
static void
-bsd_kvm_proc_cmd (char *arg, int fromtty)
+bsd_kvm_proc_cmd (const char *arg, int fromtty)
{
CORE_ADDR addr;
if (arg == NULL)
- error_no_arg ("proc address");
+ error_no_arg (_("proc address"));
if (core_kd == NULL)
- error ("No kernel memory image.");
+ error (_("No kernel memory image."));
addr = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
+#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_LWP
+ addr += offsetof (struct lwp, l_addr);
+#else
addr += offsetof (struct proc, p_addr);
+#endif
if (kvm_read (core_kd, addr, &bsd_kvm_paddr, sizeof bsd_kvm_paddr) == -1)
- error ("%s", kvm_geterr (core_kd));
+ error (("%s"), kvm_geterr (core_kd));
- target_fetch_registers (-1);
+ target_fetch_registers (get_current_regcache (), -1);
- flush_cached_frames ();
- select_frame (get_current_frame ());
- print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (), -1, 1);
+ reinit_frame_cache ();
+ print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 0, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
}
#endif
static void
-bsd_kvm_pcb_cmd (char *arg, int fromtty)
+bsd_kvm_pcb_cmd (const char *arg, int fromtty)
{
if (arg == NULL)
- error_no_arg ("pcb address");
+ /* i18n: PCB == "Process Control Block". */
+ error_no_arg (_("pcb address"));
if (core_kd == NULL)
- error ("No kernel memory image.");
+ error (_("No kernel memory image."));
+
+ bsd_kvm_paddr = (struct pcb *)(u_long) parse_and_eval_address (arg);
- bsd_kvm_paddr = (struct pcb *) parse_and_eval_address (arg);
+ target_fetch_registers (get_current_regcache (), -1);
- target_fetch_registers (-1);
+ reinit_frame_cache ();
+ print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 0, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
+}
- flush_cached_frames ();
- select_frame (get_current_frame ());
- print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (), -1, 1);
+bool
+bsd_kvm_target::thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+std::string
+bsd_kvm_target::pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid)
+{
+ return "<kvm>";
}
/* Add the libkvm interface to the list of all possible targets and
gdb_assert (bsd_kvm_supply_pcb == NULL);
bsd_kvm_supply_pcb = supply_pcb;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_shortname = "kvm";
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_longname = "Kernel memory interface";
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_doc = "Use a kernel virtual memory image as a target.\n\
-Optionally specify the filename of a core dump.";
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_open = bsd_kvm_open;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_close = bsd_kvm_close;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_fetch_registers = bsd_kvm_fetch_registers;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_xfer_memory = bsd_kvm_xfer_memory;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_stratum = process_stratum;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_has_memory = 1;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_has_stack = 1;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_has_registers = 1;
- bsd_kvm_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
-
- add_target (&bsd_kvm_ops);
+ add_target (bsd_kvm_target_info, bsd_kvm_target_open);
- add_prefix_cmd ("kvm", class_obscure, bsd_kvm_cmd, "\
-Generic command for manipulating the kernel memory interface.",
+ add_prefix_cmd ("kvm", class_obscure, bsd_kvm_cmd, _("\
+Generic command for manipulating the kernel memory interface."),
&bsd_kvm_cmdlist, "kvm ", 0, &cmdlist);
#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_THREAD_TD_PCB
add_cmd ("proc", class_obscure, bsd_kvm_proc_cmd,
- "Set current context from proc address", &bsd_kvm_cmdlist);
+ _("Set current context from proc address"), &bsd_kvm_cmdlist);
#endif
add_cmd ("pcb", class_obscure, bsd_kvm_pcb_cmd,
- "Set current context from pcb address", &bsd_kvm_cmdlist);
+ /* i18n: PCB == "Process Control Block". */
+ _("Set current context from pcb address"), &bsd_kvm_cmdlist);
+
+ /* Some notes on the ptid usage on this target.
+
+ The pid field represents the kvm inferior instance. Currently,
+ we don't support multiple kvm inferiors, but we start at 1
+ anyway. The lwp field is set to != 0, in case the core wants to
+ refer to the whole kvm inferior with ptid(1,0,0).
+
+ If kvm is made to export running processes as gdb threads,
+ the following form can be used:
+ ptid (1, 1, 0) -> kvm inferior 1, in kernel
+ ptid (1, 1, 1) -> kvm inferior 1, process 1
+ ptid (1, 1, 2) -> kvm inferior 1, process 2
+ ptid (1, 1, n) -> kvm inferior 1, process n */
+
+ bsd_kvm_ptid = ptid_t (1, 1, 0);
}
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