gdb: add target_ops::supports_displaced_step
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / c-exp.y
index 283b7375c0a11697d91848daa19108fe3acbd0a8..e7d0a0dc4ad398f514ccb866b1cd6eb27324c3dc 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* YACC parser for C expressions, for GDB.
-   Copyright (C) 1986-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1986-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of GDB.
 
 #include "parser-defs.h"
 #include "language.h"
 #include "c-lang.h"
+#include "c-support.h"
 #include "bfd.h" /* Required by objfiles.h.  */
 #include "symfile.h" /* Required by objfiles.h.  */
 #include "objfiles.h" /* For have_full_symbols and have_partial_symbols */
 #include "charset.h"
 #include "block.h"
 #include "cp-support.h"
-#include "dfp.h"
 #include "macroscope.h"
 #include "objc-lang.h"
 #include "typeprint.h"
 #include "cp-abi.h"
+#include "type-stack.h"
+#include "target-float.h"
 
-#define parse_type(ps) builtin_type (parse_gdbarch (ps))
+#define parse_type(ps) builtin_type (ps->gdbarch ())
 
 /* Remap normal yacc parser interface names (yyparse, yylex, yyerror,
    etc).  */
 
 static struct parser_state *pstate = NULL;
 
+/* Data that must be held for the duration of a parse.  */
+
+struct c_parse_state
+{
+  /* These are used to hold type lists and type stacks that are
+     allocated during the parse.  */
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<std::vector<struct type *>>> type_lists;
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<struct type_stack>> type_stacks;
+
+  /* Storage for some strings allocated during the parse.  */
+  std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> strings;
+
+  /* When we find that lexptr (the global var defined in parse.c) is
+     pointing at a macro invocation, we expand the invocation, and call
+     scan_macro_expansion to save the old lexptr here and point lexptr
+     into the expanded text.  When we reach the end of that, we call
+     end_macro_expansion to pop back to the value we saved here.  The
+     macro expansion code promises to return only fully-expanded text,
+     so we don't need to "push" more than one level.
+
+     This is disgusting, of course.  It would be cleaner to do all macro
+     expansion beforehand, and then hand that to lexptr.  But we don't
+     really know where the expression ends.  Remember, in a command like
+
+     (gdb) break *ADDRESS if CONDITION
+
+     we evaluate ADDRESS in the scope of the current frame, but we
+     evaluate CONDITION in the scope of the breakpoint's location.  So
+     it's simply wrong to try to macro-expand the whole thing at once.  */
+  const char *macro_original_text = nullptr;
+
+  /* We save all intermediate macro expansions on this obstack for the
+     duration of a single parse.  The expansion text may sometimes have
+     to live past the end of the expansion, due to yacc lookahead.
+     Rather than try to be clever about saving the data for a single
+     token, we simply keep it all and delete it after parsing has
+     completed.  */
+  auto_obstack expansion_obstack;
+
+  /* The type stack.  */
+  struct type_stack type_stack;
+};
+
+/* This is set and cleared in c_parse.  */
+
+static struct c_parse_state *cpstate;
+
 int yyparse (void);
 
 static int yylex (void);
 
-void yyerror (const char *);
+static void yyerror (const char *);
 
 static int type_aggregate_p (struct type *);
 
@@ -87,14 +136,10 @@ static int type_aggregate_p (struct type *);
       LONGEST val;
       struct type *type;
     } typed_val_int;
-    struct {
-      DOUBLEST dval;
-      struct type *type;
-    } typed_val_float;
     struct {
       gdb_byte val[16];
       struct type *type;
-    } typed_val_decfloat;
+    } typed_val_float;
     struct type *tval;
     struct stoken sval;
     struct typed_stoken tsval;
@@ -105,7 +150,7 @@ static int type_aggregate_p (struct type *);
     enum exp_opcode opcode;
 
     struct stoken_vector svec;
-    VEC (type_ptr) *tvec;
+    std::vector<struct type *> *tvec;
 
     struct type_stack *type_stack;
 
@@ -117,7 +162,8 @@ static int type_aggregate_p (struct type *);
 static int parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
                         const char *, int, int, YYSTYPE *);
 static struct stoken operator_stoken (const char *);
-static void check_parameter_typelist (VEC (type_ptr) *);
+static struct stoken typename_stoken (const char *);
+static void check_parameter_typelist (std::vector<struct type *> *);
 static void write_destructor_name (struct parser_state *par_state,
                                   struct stoken);
 
@@ -127,9 +173,9 @@ static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value);
 #endif
 %}
 
-%type <voidval> exp exp1 type_exp start variable qualified_name lcurly
+%type <voidval> exp exp1 type_exp start variable qualified_name lcurly function_method
 %type <lval> rcurly
-%type <tval> type typebase
+%type <tval> type typebase scalar_type
 %type <tvec> nonempty_typelist func_mod parameter_typelist
 /* %type <bval> block */
 
@@ -140,9 +186,8 @@ static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value);
 
 %type <type_stack> ptr_operator_ts abs_decl direct_abs_decl
 
-%token <typed_val_int> INT
-%token <typed_val_float> FLOAT
-%token <typed_val_decfloat> DECFLOAT
+%token <typed_val_int> INT COMPLEX_INT
+%token <typed_val_float> FLOAT COMPLEX_FLOAT
 
 /* Both NAME and TYPENAME tokens represent symbols in the input,
    and both convey their data as strings.
@@ -161,7 +206,7 @@ static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value);
 %token <voidval> COMPLETE
 %token <tsym> TYPENAME
 %token <theclass> CLASSNAME    /* ObjC Class name */
-%type <sval> name
+%type <sval> name field_name
 %type <svec> string_exp
 %type <ssym> name_not_typename
 %type <tsym> type_name
@@ -179,7 +224,7 @@ static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value);
 %token <ssym> NAME_OR_INT
 
 %token OPERATOR
-%token STRUCT CLASS UNION ENUM SIZEOF UNSIGNED COLONCOLON
+%token STRUCT CLASS UNION ENUM SIZEOF ALIGNOF UNSIGNED COLONCOLON
 %token TEMPLATE
 %token ERROR
 %token NEW DELETE
@@ -193,8 +238,10 @@ static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value);
 /* Special type cases, put in to allow the parser to distinguish different
    legal basetypes.  */
 %token SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG SHORT INT_KEYWORD CONST_KEYWORD VOLATILE_KEYWORD DOUBLE_KEYWORD
+%token RESTRICT ATOMIC
+%token FLOAT_KEYWORD COMPLEX
 
-%token <sval> VARIABLE
+%token <sval> DOLLAR_VARIABLE
 
 %token <opcode> ASSIGN_MODIFY
 
@@ -313,14 +360,18 @@ exp       :       SIZEOF exp       %prec UNARY
                        { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_SIZEOF); }
        ;
 
-exp    :       exp ARROW name
+exp    :       ALIGNOF '(' type_exp ')'        %prec UNARY
+                       { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_ALIGNOF); }
+       ;
+
+exp    :       exp ARROW field_name
                        { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR);
                          write_exp_string (pstate, $3);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); }
        ;
 
-exp    :       exp ARROW name COMPLETE
-                       { mark_struct_expression (pstate);
+exp    :       exp ARROW field_name COMPLETE
+                       { pstate->mark_struct_expression ();
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR);
                          write_exp_string (pstate, $3);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); }
@@ -328,7 +379,7 @@ exp :       exp ARROW name COMPLETE
 
 exp    :       exp ARROW COMPLETE
                        { struct stoken s;
-                         mark_struct_expression (pstate);
+                         pstate->mark_struct_expression ();
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR);
                          s.ptr = "";
                          s.length = 0;
@@ -343,7 +394,7 @@ exp :       exp ARROW '~' name
        ;
 
 exp    :       exp ARROW '~' name COMPLETE
-                       { mark_struct_expression (pstate);
+                       { pstate->mark_struct_expression ();
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR);
                          write_destructor_name (pstate, $4);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); }
@@ -361,14 +412,14 @@ exp       :       exp ARROW_STAR exp
                        { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_MPTR); }
        ;
 
-exp    :       exp '.' name
+exp    :       exp '.' field_name
                        { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT);
                          write_exp_string (pstate, $3);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); }
        ;
 
-exp    :       exp '.' name COMPLETE
-                       { mark_struct_expression (pstate);
+exp    :       exp '.' field_name COMPLETE
+                       { pstate->mark_struct_expression ();
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT);
                          write_exp_string (pstate, $3);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); }
@@ -376,7 +427,7 @@ exp :       exp '.' name COMPLETE
 
 exp    :       exp '.' COMPLETE
                        { struct stoken s;
-                         mark_struct_expression (pstate);
+                         pstate->mark_struct_expression ();
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT);
                          s.ptr = "";
                          s.length = 0;
@@ -391,7 +442,7 @@ exp :       exp '.' '~' name
        ;
 
 exp    :       exp '.' '~' name COMPLETE
-                       { mark_struct_expression (pstate);
+                       { pstate->mark_struct_expression ();
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT);
                          write_destructor_name (pstate, $4);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); }
@@ -426,14 +477,15 @@ exp       :       OBJC_LBRAC TYPENAME
                        {
                          CORE_ADDR theclass;
 
-                         theclass = lookup_objc_class (parse_gdbarch (pstate),
-                                                    copy_name ($2.stoken));
+                         std::string copy = copy_name ($2.stoken);
+                         theclass = lookup_objc_class (pstate->gdbarch (),
+                                                       copy.c_str ());
                          if (theclass == 0)
                            error (_("%s is not an ObjC Class"),
-                                  copy_name ($2.stoken));
+                                  copy.c_str ());
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
                          write_exp_elt_type (pstate,
-                                           parse_type (pstate)->builtin_int);
+                                             parse_type (pstate)->builtin_int);
                          write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) theclass);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
                          start_msglist();
@@ -490,21 +542,33 @@ msgarg    :       name ':' exp
 exp    :       exp '('
                        /* This is to save the value of arglist_len
                           being accumulated by an outer function call.  */
-                       { start_arglist (); }
+                       { pstate->start_arglist (); }
                arglist ')'     %prec ARROW
                        { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL);
                          write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate,
-                                                (LONGEST) end_arglist ());
+                                                pstate->end_arglist ());
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); }
+       ;
+
+/* This is here to disambiguate with the production for
+   "func()::static_var" further below, which uses
+   function_method_void.  */
+exp    :       exp '(' ')' %prec ARROW
+                       { pstate->start_arglist ();
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL);
+                         write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate,
+                                                pstate->end_arglist ());
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); }
        ;
 
+
 exp    :       UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME '('
                        {
                          /* This could potentially be a an argument defined
                             lookup function (Koenig).  */
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_ADL_FUNC);
-                         write_exp_elt_block (pstate,
-                                              expression_context_block);
+                         write_exp_elt_block
+                           (pstate, pstate->expression_context_block);
                          write_exp_elt_sym (pstate,
                                             NULL); /* Placeholder.  */
                          write_exp_string (pstate, $1.stoken);
@@ -513,52 +577,86 @@ exp       :       UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME '('
                        /* This is to save the value of arglist_len
                           being accumulated by an outer function call.  */
 
-                         start_arglist ();
+                         pstate->start_arglist ();
                        }
                arglist ')'     %prec ARROW
                        {
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL);
                          write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate,
-                                                (LONGEST) end_arglist ());
+                                                pstate->end_arglist ());
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL);
                        }
        ;
 
 lcurly :       '{'
-                       { start_arglist (); }
+                       { pstate->start_arglist (); }
        ;
 
 arglist        :
        ;
 
 arglist        :       exp
-                       { arglist_len = 1; }
+                       { pstate->arglist_len = 1; }
        ;
 
 arglist        :       arglist ',' exp   %prec ABOVE_COMMA
-                       { arglist_len++; }
+                       { pstate->arglist_len++; }
        ;
 
-exp     :       exp '(' parameter_typelist ')' const_or_volatile
-                       { int i;
-                         VEC (type_ptr) *type_list = $3;
-                         struct type *type_elt;
-                         LONGEST len = VEC_length (type_ptr, type_list);
+function_method:       exp '(' parameter_typelist ')' const_or_volatile
+                       {
+                         std::vector<struct type *> *type_list = $3;
+                         LONGEST len = type_list->size ();
 
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE);
+                         /* Save the const/volatile qualifiers as
+                            recorded by the const_or_volatile
+                            production's actions.  */
+                         write_exp_elt_longcst
+                           (pstate,
+                            (cpstate->type_stack
+                             .follow_type_instance_flags ()));
                          write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, len);
-                         for (i = 0;
-                              VEC_iterate (type_ptr, type_list, i, type_elt);
-                              ++i)
+                         for (type *type_elt : *type_list)
                            write_exp_elt_type (pstate, type_elt);
                          write_exp_elt_longcst(pstate, len);
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE);
-                         VEC_free (type_ptr, type_list);
+                       }
+       ;
+
+function_method_void:      exp '(' ')' const_or_volatile
+                      { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE);
+                        /* See above.  */
+                        write_exp_elt_longcst
+                          (pstate,
+                           cpstate->type_stack.follow_type_instance_flags ());
+                        write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, 0);
+                        write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, 0);
+                        write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE);
+                      }
+       ;
+
+exp     :       function_method
+       ;
+
+/* Normally we must interpret "func()" as a function call, instead of
+   a type.  The user needs to write func(void) to disambiguate.
+   However, in the "func()::static_var" case, there's no
+   ambiguity.  */
+function_method_void_or_typelist: function_method
+       |               function_method_void
+       ;
+
+exp     :       function_method_void_or_typelist COLONCOLON name
+                       {
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR);
+                         write_exp_string (pstate, $3);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR);
                        }
        ;
 
 rcurly :       '}'
-                       { $$ = end_arglist () - 1; }
+                       { $$ = pstate->end_arglist () - 1; }
        ;
 exp    :       lcurly arglist rcurly   %prec ARROW
                        { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_ARRAY);
@@ -679,6 +777,22 @@ exp        :       INT
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); }
        ;
 
+exp    :       COMPLEX_INT
+                       {
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
+                         write_exp_elt_type (pstate, TYPE_TARGET_TYPE ($1.type));
+                         write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, 0);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
+                         write_exp_elt_type (pstate, TYPE_TARGET_TYPE ($1.type));
+                         write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) ($1.val));
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_COMPLEX);
+                         write_exp_elt_type (pstate, $1.type);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_COMPLEX);
+                       }
+       ;
+
 exp    :       CHAR
                        {
                          struct stoken_vector vec;
@@ -702,23 +816,37 @@ exp       :       NAME_OR_INT
 
 
 exp    :       FLOAT
-                       { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_DOUBLE);
+                       { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT);
                          write_exp_elt_type (pstate, $1.type);
-                         write_exp_elt_dblcst (pstate, $1.dval);
-                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_DOUBLE); }
+                         write_exp_elt_floatcst (pstate, $1.val);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT); }
        ;
 
-exp    :       DECFLOAT
-                       { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_DECFLOAT);
+exp    :       COMPLEX_FLOAT
+                       {
+                         struct type *underlying
+                           = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE ($1.type);
+
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT);
+                         write_exp_elt_type (pstate, underlying);
+                         gdb_byte val[16];
+                         target_float_from_host_double (val, underlying, 0);
+                         write_exp_elt_floatcst (pstate, val);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT);
+                         write_exp_elt_type (pstate, underlying);
+                         write_exp_elt_floatcst (pstate, $1.val);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT);
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_COMPLEX);
                          write_exp_elt_type (pstate, $1.type);
-                         write_exp_elt_decfloatcst (pstate, $1.val);
-                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_DECFLOAT); }
+                         write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_COMPLEX);
+                       }
        ;
 
 exp    :       variable
        ;
 
-exp    :       VARIABLE
+exp    :       DOLLAR_VARIABLE
                        {
                          write_dollar_variable (pstate, $1);
                        }
@@ -735,8 +863,7 @@ exp :       SIZEOF '(' type ')'     %prec UNARY
                        { struct type *type = $3;
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG);
                          write_exp_elt_type (pstate, lookup_signed_typename
-                                             (parse_language (pstate),
-                                              parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                                             (pstate->language (),
                                               "int"));
                          type = check_typedef (type);
 
@@ -872,7 +999,7 @@ block       :       BLOCKNAME
                            $$ = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE ($1.sym.symbol);
                          else
                            error (_("No file or function \"%s\"."),
-                                  copy_name ($1.stoken));
+                                  copy_name ($1.stoken).c_str ());
                        }
        |       FILENAME
                        {
@@ -881,13 +1008,15 @@ block    :       BLOCKNAME
        ;
 
 block  :       block COLONCOLON name
-                       { struct symbol *tem
-                           = lookup_symbol (copy_name ($3), $1,
+                       {
+                         std::string copy = copy_name ($3);
+                         struct symbol *tem
+                           = lookup_symbol (copy.c_str (), $1,
                                             VAR_DOMAIN, NULL).symbol;
 
                          if (!tem || SYMBOL_CLASS (tem) != LOC_BLOCK)
                            error (_("No function \"%s\" in specified context."),
-                                  copy_name ($3));
+                                  copy.c_str ());
                          $$ = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (tem); }
        ;
 
@@ -898,7 +1027,7 @@ variable:  name_not_typename ENTRY
                              || !symbol_read_needs_frame (sym))
                            error (_("@entry can be used only for function "
                                     "parameters, not for \"%s\""),
-                                  copy_name ($1.stoken));
+                                  copy_name ($1.stoken).c_str ());
 
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_ENTRY_VALUE);
                          write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym);
@@ -907,20 +1036,17 @@ variable:        name_not_typename ENTRY
        ;
 
 variable:      block COLONCOLON name
-                       { struct block_symbol sym
-                           = lookup_symbol (copy_name ($3), $1,
+                       {
+                         std::string copy = copy_name ($3);
+                         struct block_symbol sym
+                           = lookup_symbol (copy.c_str (), $1,
                                             VAR_DOMAIN, NULL);
 
                          if (sym.symbol == 0)
                            error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in specified context."),
-                                  copy_name ($3));
+                                  copy.c_str ());
                          if (symbol_read_needs_frame (sym.symbol))
-                           {
-                             if (innermost_block == 0
-                                 || contained_in (sym.block,
-                                                  innermost_block))
-                               innermost_block = sym.block;
-                           }
+                           pstate->block_tracker->update (sym);
 
                          write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
                          write_exp_elt_block (pstate, sym.block);
@@ -967,22 +1093,23 @@ qualified_name:  TYPENAME COLONCOLON name
                        }
        |       TYPENAME COLONCOLON name COLONCOLON name
                        {
-                         char *copy = copy_name ($3);
+                         std::string copy = copy_name ($3);
                          error (_("No type \"%s\" within class "
                                   "or namespace \"%s\"."),
-                                copy, TYPE_SAFE_NAME ($1.type));
+                                copy.c_str (), TYPE_SAFE_NAME ($1.type));
                        }
        ;
 
 variable:      qualified_name
        |       COLONCOLON name_not_typename
                        {
-                         char *name = copy_name ($2.stoken);
+                         std::string name = copy_name ($2.stoken);
                          struct symbol *sym;
                          struct bound_minimal_symbol msymbol;
 
                          sym
-                           = lookup_symbol (name, (const struct block *) NULL,
+                           = lookup_symbol (name.c_str (),
+                                            (const struct block *) NULL,
                                             VAR_DOMAIN, NULL).symbol;
                          if (sym)
                            {
@@ -993,13 +1120,14 @@ variable:        qualified_name
                              break;
                            }
 
-                         msymbol = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (name);
+                         msymbol = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (name.c_str ());
                          if (msymbol.minsym != NULL)
                            write_exp_msymbol (pstate, msymbol);
                          else if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ())
                            error (_("No symbol table is loaded.  Use the \"file\" command."));
                          else
-                           error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in current context."), name);
+                           error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in current context."),
+                                  name.c_str ());
                        }
        ;
 
@@ -1009,27 +1137,31 @@ variable:       name_not_typename
                          if (sym.symbol)
                            {
                              if (symbol_read_needs_frame (sym.symbol))
+                               pstate->block_tracker->update (sym);
+
+                             /* If we found a function, see if it's
+                                an ifunc resolver that has the same
+                                address as the ifunc symbol itself.
+                                If so, prefer the ifunc symbol.  */
+
+                             bound_minimal_symbol resolver
+                               = find_gnu_ifunc (sym.symbol);
+                             if (resolver.minsym != NULL)
+                               write_exp_msymbol (pstate, resolver);
+                             else
                                {
-                                 if (innermost_block == 0
-                                     || contained_in (sym.block,
-                                                      innermost_block))
-                                   innermost_block = sym.block;
+                                 write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
+                                 write_exp_elt_block (pstate, sym.block);
+                                 write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym.symbol);
+                                 write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
                                }
-
-                             write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
-                             write_exp_elt_block (pstate, sym.block);
-                             write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym.symbol);
-                             write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
                            }
                          else if ($1.is_a_field_of_this)
                            {
                              /* C++: it hangs off of `this'.  Must
                                 not inadvertently convert from a method call
                                 to data ref.  */
-                             if (innermost_block == 0
-                                 || contained_in (sym.block,
-                                                  innermost_block))
-                               innermost_block = sym.block;
+                             pstate->block_tracker->update (sym);
                              write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_THIS);
                              write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_THIS);
                              write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR);
@@ -1038,70 +1170,101 @@ variable:      name_not_typename
                            }
                          else
                            {
-                             struct bound_minimal_symbol msymbol;
-                             char *arg = copy_name ($1.stoken);
+                             std::string arg = copy_name ($1.stoken);
 
-                             msymbol =
-                               lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (arg);
-                             if (msymbol.minsym != NULL)
-                               write_exp_msymbol (pstate, msymbol);
-                             else if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ())
-                               error (_("No symbol table is loaded.  Use the \"file\" command."));
+                             bound_minimal_symbol msymbol
+                               = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (arg.c_str ());
+                             if (msymbol.minsym == NULL)
+                               {
+                                 if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ())
+                                   error (_("No symbol table is loaded.  Use the \"file\" command."));
+                                 else
+                                   error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in current context."),
+                                          arg.c_str ());
+                               }
+
+                             /* This minsym might be an alias for
+                                another function.  See if we can find
+                                the debug symbol for the target, and
+                                if so, use it instead, since it has
+                                return type / prototype info.  This
+                                is important for example for "p
+                                *__errno_location()".  */
+                             symbol *alias_target
+                               = ((msymbol.minsym->type != mst_text_gnu_ifunc
+                                   && msymbol.minsym->type != mst_data_gnu_ifunc)
+                                  ? find_function_alias_target (msymbol)
+                                  : NULL);
+                             if (alias_target != NULL)
+                               {
+                                 write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
+                                 write_exp_elt_block
+                                   (pstate, SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (alias_target));
+                                 write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, alias_target);
+                                 write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE);
+                               }
                              else
-                               error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in current context."),
-                                      copy_name ($1.stoken));
+                               write_exp_msymbol (pstate, msymbol);
                            }
                        }
        ;
 
-space_identifier : '@' NAME
-               { insert_type_address_space (pstate, copy_name ($2.stoken)); }
-       ;
-
 const_or_volatile: const_or_volatile_noopt
        |
        ;
 
-cv_with_space_id : const_or_volatile space_identifier const_or_volatile
+single_qualifier:
+               CONST_KEYWORD
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_const); }
+       |       VOLATILE_KEYWORD
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_volatile); }
+       |       ATOMIC
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_atomic); }
+       |       RESTRICT
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_restrict); }
+       |       '@' NAME
+               {
+                 cpstate->type_stack.insert (pstate,
+                                             copy_name ($2.stoken).c_str ());
+               }
        ;
 
-const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt: cv_with_space_id
-       | const_or_volatile_noopt
+qualifier_seq_noopt:
+               single_qualifier
+       |       qualifier_seq single_qualifier
        ;
 
-const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier:
-               const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt
+qualifier_seq:
+               qualifier_seq_noopt
        |
        ;
 
 ptr_operator:
                ptr_operator '*'
-                       { insert_type (tp_pointer); }
-               const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_pointer); }
+               qualifier_seq
        |       '*'
-                       { insert_type (tp_pointer); }
-               const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_pointer); }
+               qualifier_seq
        |       '&'
-                       { insert_type (tp_reference); }
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_reference); }
        |       '&' ptr_operator
-                       { insert_type (tp_reference); }
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_reference); }
        |       ANDAND
-                       { insert_type (tp_rvalue_reference); }
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_rvalue_reference); }
        |       ANDAND ptr_operator
-                       { insert_type (tp_rvalue_reference); }
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_rvalue_reference); }
        ;
 
 ptr_operator_ts: ptr_operator
                        {
-                         $$ = get_type_stack ();
-                         /* This cleanup is eventually run by
-                            c_parse.  */
-                         make_cleanup (type_stack_cleanup, $$);
+                         $$ = cpstate->type_stack.create ();
+                         cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$);
                        }
        ;
 
 abs_decl:      ptr_operator_ts direct_abs_decl
-                       { $$ = append_type_stack ($2, $1); }
+                       { $$ = $2->append ($1); }
        |       ptr_operator_ts
        |       direct_abs_decl
        ;
@@ -1110,28 +1273,32 @@ direct_abs_decl: '(' abs_decl ')'
                        { $$ = $2; }
        |       direct_abs_decl array_mod
                        {
-                         push_type_stack ($1);
-                         push_type_int ($2);
-                         push_type (tp_array);
-                         $$ = get_type_stack ();
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push ($1);
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push ($2);
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push (tp_array);
+                         $$ = cpstate->type_stack.create ();
+                         cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$);
                        }
        |       array_mod
                        {
-                         push_type_int ($1);
-                         push_type (tp_array);
-                         $$ = get_type_stack ();
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push ($1);
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push (tp_array);
+                         $$ = cpstate->type_stack.create ();
+                         cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$);
                        }
 
        |       direct_abs_decl func_mod
                        {
-                         push_type_stack ($1);
-                         push_typelist ($2);
-                         $$ = get_type_stack ();
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push ($1);
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push ($2);
+                         $$ = cpstate->type_stack.create ();
+                         cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$);
                        }
        |       func_mod
                        {
-                         push_typelist ($1);
-                         $$ = get_type_stack ();
+                         cpstate->type_stack.push ($1);
+                         $$ = cpstate->type_stack.create ();
+                         cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$);
                        }
        ;
 
@@ -1146,7 +1313,10 @@ array_mod:       '[' ']'
        ;
 
 func_mod:      '(' ')'
-                       { $$ = NULL; }
+                       {
+                         $$ = new std::vector<struct type *>;
+                         cpstate->type_lists.emplace_back ($$);
+                       }
        |       '(' parameter_typelist ')'
                        { $$ = $2; }
        ;
@@ -1162,208 +1332,214 @@ func_mod:     '(' ')'
 type   :       ptype
        ;
 
-typebase  /* Implements (approximately): (type-qualifier)* type-specifier */
-       :       TYPENAME
-                       { $$ = $1.type; }
-       |       INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+/* A helper production that recognizes scalar types that can validly
+   be used with _Complex.  */
+
+scalar_type:
+               INT_KEYWORD
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "int"); }
        |       LONG
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long"); }
        |       SHORT
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "short"); }
        |       LONG INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long"); }
        |       LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long"); }
        |       LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long"); }
        |       SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long"); }
        |       UNSIGNED LONG INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long"); }
        |       LONG UNSIGNED INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long"); }
        |       LONG UNSIGNED
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long"); }
        |       LONG LONG
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long long"); }
        |       LONG LONG INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long long"); }
        |       LONG LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long long"); }
        |       LONG LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long long"); }
        |       SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG LONG
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long long"); }
        |       SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG LONG INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "long long"); }
        |       UNSIGNED LONG LONG
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long long"); }
        |       UNSIGNED LONG LONG INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long long"); }
        |       LONG LONG UNSIGNED
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long long"); }
        |       LONG LONG UNSIGNED INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "long long"); }
        |       SHORT INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "short"); }
        |       SHORT SIGNED_KEYWORD INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "short"); }
        |       SHORT SIGNED_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                       "short"); }
        |       UNSIGNED SHORT INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "short"); }
        |       SHORT UNSIGNED
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "short"); }
        |       SHORT UNSIGNED INT_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                         "short"); }
        |       DOUBLE_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                               parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                "double",
-                                               (struct block *) NULL,
+                                               NULL,
+                                               0); }
+       |       FLOAT_KEYWORD
+                       { $$ = lookup_typename (pstate->language (),
+                                               "float",
+                                               NULL,
                                                0); }
        |       LONG DOUBLE_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                               parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                       { $$ = lookup_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                "long double",
-                                               (struct block *) NULL,
+                                               NULL,
                                                0); }
+       |       UNSIGNED type_name
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
+                                                        $2.type->name ()); }
+       |       UNSIGNED
+                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (pstate->language (),
+                                                        "int"); }
+       |       SIGNED_KEYWORD type_name
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
+                                                      $2.type->name ()); }
+       |       SIGNED_KEYWORD
+                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
+                                                      "int"); }
+       ;
+
+/* Implements (approximately): (type-qualifier)* type-specifier.
+
+   When type-specifier is only ever a single word, like 'float' then these
+   arrive as pre-built TYPENAME tokens thanks to the classify_name
+   function.  However, when a type-specifier can contain multiple words,
+   for example 'double' can appear as just 'double' or 'long double', and
+   similarly 'long' can appear as just 'long' or in 'long double', then
+   these type-specifiers are parsed into their own tokens in the function
+   lex_one_token and the ident_tokens array.  These separate tokens are all
+   recognised here.  */
+typebase
+       :       TYPENAME
+                       { $$ = $1.type; }
+       |       scalar_type
+                       { $$ = $1; }
+       |       COMPLEX scalar_type
+                       {
+                         $$ = init_complex_type (nullptr, $2);
+                       }
        |       STRUCT name
-                       { $$ = lookup_struct (copy_name ($2),
-                                             expression_context_block); }
+                       { $$
+                           = lookup_struct (copy_name ($2).c_str (),
+                                            pstate->expression_context_block);
+                       }
        |       STRUCT COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, "", 0);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT,
+                                                      "", 0);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       STRUCT name COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, $2.ptr,
-                                              $2.length);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT,
+                                                      $2.ptr, $2.length);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       CLASS name
-                       { $$ = lookup_struct (copy_name ($2),
-                                             expression_context_block); }
+                       { $$ = lookup_struct
+                           (copy_name ($2).c_str (),
+                            pstate->expression_context_block);
+                       }
        |       CLASS COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, "", 0);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT,
+                                                      "", 0);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       CLASS name COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, $2.ptr,
-                                              $2.length);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT,
+                                                      $2.ptr, $2.length);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       UNION name
-                       { $$ = lookup_union (copy_name ($2),
-                                            expression_context_block); }
+                       { $$
+                           = lookup_union (copy_name ($2).c_str (),
+                                           pstate->expression_context_block);
+                       }
        |       UNION COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_UNION, "", 0);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_UNION,
+                                                      "", 0);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       UNION name COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_UNION, $2.ptr,
-                                              $2.length);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_UNION,
+                                                      $2.ptr, $2.length);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       ENUM name
-                       { $$ = lookup_enum (copy_name ($2),
-                                           expression_context_block); }
+                       { $$ = lookup_enum (copy_name ($2).c_str (),
+                                           pstate->expression_context_block);
+                       }
        |       ENUM COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_ENUM, "", 0);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_ENUM, "", 0);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
        |       ENUM name COMPLETE
                        {
-                         mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_ENUM, $2.ptr,
-                                              $2.length);
+                         pstate->mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_ENUM, $2.ptr,
+                                                      $2.length);
                          $$ = NULL;
                        }
-       |       UNSIGNED type_name
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
-                                                        TYPE_NAME($2.type)); }
-       |       UNSIGNED
-                       { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                        parse_gdbarch (pstate),
-                                                        "int"); }
-       |       SIGNED_KEYWORD type_name
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
-                                                      TYPE_NAME($2.type)); }
-       |       SIGNED_KEYWORD
-                       { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                      parse_gdbarch (pstate),
-                                                      "int"); }
                 /* It appears that this rule for templates is never
                    reduced; template recognition happens by lookahead
                    in the token processing code in yylex. */
        |       TEMPLATE name '<' type '>'
-                       { $$ = lookup_template_type(copy_name($2), $4,
-                                                   expression_context_block);
+                       { $$ = lookup_template_type
+                           (copy_name($2).c_str (), $4,
+                            pstate->expression_context_block);
                        }
-       | const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt typebase
-                       { $$ = follow_types ($2); }
-       | typebase const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt
-                       { $$ = follow_types ($1); }
+       |       qualifier_seq_noopt typebase
+                       { $$ = cpstate->type_stack.follow_types ($2); }
+       |       typebase qualifier_seq_noopt
+                       { $$ = cpstate->type_stack.follow_types ($1); }
        ;
 
 type_name:     TYPENAME
@@ -1371,24 +1547,21 @@ type_name:      TYPENAME
                {
                  $$.stoken.ptr = "int";
                  $$.stoken.length = 3;
-                 $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                   parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                 $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                    "int");
                }
        |       LONG
                {
                  $$.stoken.ptr = "long";
                  $$.stoken.length = 4;
-                 $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                   parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                 $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                    "long");
                }
        |       SHORT
                {
                  $$.stoken.ptr = "short";
                  $$.stoken.length = 5;
-                 $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate),
-                                                   parse_gdbarch (pstate),
+                 $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (pstate->language (),
                                                    "short");
                }
        ;
@@ -1398,7 +1571,7 @@ parameter_typelist:
                        { check_parameter_typelist ($1); }
        |       nonempty_typelist ',' DOTDOTDOT
                        {
-                         VEC_safe_push (type_ptr, $1, NULL);
+                         $1->push_back (NULL);
                          check_parameter_typelist ($1);
                          $$ = $1;
                        }
@@ -1407,13 +1580,16 @@ parameter_typelist:
 nonempty_typelist
        :       type
                {
-                 VEC (type_ptr) *typelist = NULL;
-                 VEC_safe_push (type_ptr, typelist, $1);
+                 std::vector<struct type *> *typelist
+                   = new std::vector<struct type *>;
+                 cpstate->type_lists.emplace_back (typelist);
+
+                 typelist->push_back ($1);
                  $$ = typelist;
                }
        |       nonempty_typelist ',' type
                {
-                 VEC_safe_push (type_ptr, $1, $3);
+                 $1->push_back ($3);
                  $$ = $1;
                }
        ;
@@ -1421,13 +1597,13 @@ nonempty_typelist
 ptype  :       typebase
        |       ptype abs_decl
                {
-                 push_type_stack ($2);
-                 $$ = follow_types ($1);
+                 cpstate->type_stack.push ($2);
+                 $$ = cpstate->type_stack.follow_types ($1);
                }
        ;
 
 conversion_type_id: typebase conversion_declarator
-               { $$ = follow_types ($1); }
+               { $$ = cpstate->type_stack.follow_types ($1); }
        ;
 
 conversion_declarator:  /* Nothing.  */
@@ -1439,13 +1615,13 @@ const_and_volatile:     CONST_KEYWORD VOLATILE_KEYWORD
        ;
 
 const_or_volatile_noopt:       const_and_volatile
-                       { insert_type (tp_const);
-                         insert_type (tp_volatile);
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_const);
+                         cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_volatile);
                        }
        |               CONST_KEYWORD
-                       { insert_type (tp_const); }
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_const); }
        |               VOLATILE_KEYWORD
-                       { insert_type (tp_volatile); }
+                       { cpstate->type_stack.insert (tp_volatile); }
        ;
 
 oper:  OPERATOR NEW
@@ -1487,7 +1663,7 @@ oper:     OPERATOR NEW
        |       OPERATOR '>'
                        { $$ = operator_stoken (">"); }
        |       OPERATOR ASSIGN_MODIFY
-                       { const char *op = "unknown";
+                       { const char *op = " unknown";
                          switch ($2)
                            {
                            case BINOP_RSH:
@@ -1563,11 +1739,32 @@ oper:   OPERATOR NEW
 
                          c_print_type ($2, NULL, &buf, -1, 0,
                                        &type_print_raw_options);
-                         $$ = operator_stoken (buf.c_str ());
+                         std::string name = std::move (buf.string ());
+
+                         /* This also needs canonicalization.  */
+                         gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canon
+                           = cp_canonicalize_string (name.c_str ());
+                         if (canon != nullptr)
+                           name = canon.get ();
+                         $$ = operator_stoken ((" " + name).c_str ());
                        }
        ;
 
-
+/* This rule exists in order to allow some tokens that would not normally
+   match the 'name' rule to appear as fields within a struct.  The example
+   that initially motivated this was the RISC-V target which models the
+   floating point registers as a union with fields called 'float' and
+   'double'.  */
+field_name
+       :       name
+       |       DOUBLE_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("double"); }
+       |       FLOAT_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("float"); }
+       |       INT_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("int"); }
+       |       LONG { $$ = typename_stoken ("long"); }
+       |       SHORT { $$ = typename_stoken ("short"); }
+       |       SIGNED_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("signed"); }
+       |       UNSIGNED { $$ = typename_stoken ("unsigned"); }
+       ;
 
 name   :       NAME { $$ = $1.stoken; }
        |       BLOCKNAME { $$ = $1.stoken; }
@@ -1591,10 +1788,11 @@ name_not_typename :     NAME
                          struct field_of_this_result is_a_field_of_this;
 
                          $$.stoken = $1;
-                         $$.sym = lookup_symbol ($1.ptr,
-                                                 expression_context_block,
-                                                 VAR_DOMAIN,
-                                                 &is_a_field_of_this);
+                         $$.sym
+                           = lookup_symbol ($1.ptr,
+                                            pstate->expression_context_block,
+                                            VAR_DOMAIN,
+                                            &is_a_field_of_this);
                          $$.is_a_field_of_this
                            = is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL;
                        }
@@ -1625,18 +1823,27 @@ write_destructor_name (struct parser_state *par_state, struct stoken token)
 static struct stoken
 operator_stoken (const char *op)
 {
-  static const char *operator_string = "operator";
   struct stoken st = { NULL, 0 };
   char *buf;
 
-  st.length = strlen (operator_string) + strlen (op);
+  st.length = CP_OPERATOR_LEN + strlen (op);
   buf = (char *) malloc (st.length + 1);
-  strcpy (buf, operator_string);
+  strcpy (buf, CP_OPERATOR_STR);
   strcat (buf, op);
   st.ptr = buf;
 
   /* The toplevel (c_parse) will free the memory allocated here.  */
-  make_cleanup (free, buf);
+  cpstate->strings.emplace_back (buf);
+  return st;
+};
+
+/* Returns a stoken of the type named TYPE.  */
+
+static struct stoken
+typename_stoken (const char *type)
+{
+  struct stoken st = { type, 0 };
+  st.length = strlen (type);
   return st;
 };
 
@@ -1645,40 +1852,37 @@ operator_stoken (const char *op)
 static int
 type_aggregate_p (struct type *type)
 {
-  return (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
-         || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION
-         || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE
-         || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
+  return (type->code () == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
+         || type->code () == TYPE_CODE_UNION
+         || type->code () == TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE
+         || (type->code () == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
              && TYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type)));
 }
 
 /* Validate a parameter typelist.  */
 
 static void
-check_parameter_typelist (VEC (type_ptr) *params)
+check_parameter_typelist (std::vector<struct type *> *params)
 {
   struct type *type;
   int ix;
 
-  for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (type_ptr, params, ix, type); ++ix)
+  for (ix = 0; ix < params->size (); ++ix)
     {
-      if (type != NULL && TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (type)) == TYPE_CODE_VOID)
+      type = (*params)[ix];
+      if (type != NULL && check_typedef (type)->code () == TYPE_CODE_VOID)
        {
          if (ix == 0)
            {
-             if (VEC_length (type_ptr, params) == 1)
+             if (params->size () == 1)
                {
                  /* Ok.  */
                  break;
                }
-             VEC_free (type_ptr, params);
              error (_("parameter types following 'void'"));
            }
          else
-           {
-             VEC_free (type_ptr, params);
-             error (_("'void' invalid as parameter type"));
-           }
+           error (_("'void' invalid as parameter type"));
        }
     }
 }
@@ -1693,10 +1897,8 @@ static int
 parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
              const char *buf, int len, int parsed_float, YYSTYPE *putithere)
 {
-  /* FIXME: Shouldn't these be unsigned?  We don't deal with negative values
-     here, and we do kind of silly things like cast to unsigned.  */
-  LONGEST n = 0;
-  LONGEST prevn = 0;
+  ULONGEST n = 0;
+  ULONGEST prevn = 0;
   ULONGEST un;
 
   int i = 0;
@@ -1707,7 +1909,10 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
   /* Number of "L" suffixes encountered.  */
   int long_p = 0;
 
-  /* We have found a "L" or "U" suffix.  */
+  /* Imaginary number.  */
+  bool imaginary_p = false;
+
+  /* We have found a "L" or "U" (or "i") suffix.  */
   int found_suffix = 0;
 
   ULONGEST high_bit;
@@ -1720,50 +1925,61 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
 
   if (parsed_float)
     {
-      /* If it ends at "df", "dd" or "dl", take it as type of decimal floating
-         point.  Return DECFLOAT.  */
+      if (len >= 1 && p[len - 1] == 'i')
+       {
+         imaginary_p = true;
+         --len;
+       }
 
+      /* Handle suffixes for decimal floating-point: "df", "dd" or "dl".  */
       if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'f')
        {
-         p[len - 2] = '\0';
-         putithere->typed_val_decfloat.type
+         putithere->typed_val_float.type
            = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_decfloat;
-         decimal_from_string (putithere->typed_val_decfloat.val, 4,
-                              gdbarch_byte_order (parse_gdbarch (par_state)),
-                              p);
-         p[len - 2] = 'd';
-         return DECFLOAT;
+         len -= 2;
        }
-
-      if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'd')
+      else if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'd')
        {
-         p[len - 2] = '\0';
-         putithere->typed_val_decfloat.type
+         putithere->typed_val_float.type
            = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_decdouble;
-         decimal_from_string (putithere->typed_val_decfloat.val, 8,
-                              gdbarch_byte_order (parse_gdbarch (par_state)),
-                              p);
-         p[len - 2] = 'd';
-         return DECFLOAT;
+         len -= 2;
        }
-
-      if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'l')
+      else if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'l')
        {
-         p[len - 2] = '\0';
-         putithere->typed_val_decfloat.type
+         putithere->typed_val_float.type
            = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_declong;
-         decimal_from_string (putithere->typed_val_decfloat.val, 16,
-                              gdbarch_byte_order (parse_gdbarch (par_state)),
-                              p);
-         p[len - 2] = 'd';
-         return DECFLOAT;
+         len -= 2;
        }
+      /* Handle suffixes: 'f' for float, 'l' for long double.  */
+      else if (len >= 1 && TOLOWER (p[len - 1]) == 'f')
+       {
+         putithere->typed_val_float.type
+           = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_float;
+         len -= 1;
+       }
+      else if (len >= 1 && TOLOWER (p[len - 1]) == 'l')
+       {
+         putithere->typed_val_float.type
+           = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_long_double;
+         len -= 1;
+       }
+      /* Default type for floating-point literals is double.  */
+      else
+       {
+         putithere->typed_val_float.type
+           = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_double;
+       }
+
+      if (!parse_float (p, len,
+                       putithere->typed_val_float.type,
+                       putithere->typed_val_float.val))
+        return ERROR;
 
-      if (! parse_c_float (parse_gdbarch (par_state), p, len,
-                          &putithere->typed_val_float.dval,
-                          &putithere->typed_val_float.type))
-       return ERROR;
-      return FLOAT;
+      if (imaginary_p)
+       putithere->typed_val_float.type
+         = init_complex_type (nullptr, putithere->typed_val_float.type);
+
+      return imaginary_p ? COMPLEX_FLOAT : FLOAT;
     }
 
   /* Handle base-switching prefixes 0x, 0t, 0d, 0 */
@@ -1812,7 +2028,7 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
       c = *p++;
       if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
        c += 'a' - 'A';
-      if (c != 'l' && c != 'u')
+      if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && c != 'i')
        n *= base;
       if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
        {
@@ -1838,6 +2054,11 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
              unsigned_p = 1;
              found_suffix = 1;
            }
+         else if (c == 'i')
+           {
+             imaginary_p = true;
+             found_suffix = 1;
+           }
          else
            return ERROR;       /* Char not a digit */
        }
@@ -1847,15 +2068,15 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
       /* Portably test for overflow (only works for nonzero values, so make
         a second check for zero).  FIXME: Can't we just make n and prevn
         unsigned and avoid this?  */
-      if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && (prevn >= n) && n != 0)
+      if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && c != 'i' && (prevn >= n) && n != 0)
        unsigned_p = 1;         /* Try something unsigned */
 
       /* Portably test for unsigned overflow.
         FIXME: This check is wrong; for example it doesn't find overflow
         on 0x123456789 when LONGEST is 32 bits.  */
-      if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && n != 0)
+      if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && c != 'i' && n != 0)
        {       
-         if ((unsigned_p && (ULONGEST) prevn >= (ULONGEST) n))
+         if (unsigned_p && prevn >= n)
            error (_("Numeric constant too large."));
        }
       prevn = n;
@@ -1873,12 +2094,12 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
      the case where it is we just always shift the value more than
      once, with fewer bits each time.  */
 
-  un = (ULONGEST)n >> 2;
+  un = n >> 2;
   if (long_p == 0
-      && (un >> (gdbarch_int_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 2)) == 0)
+      && (un >> (gdbarch_int_bit (par_state->gdbarch ()) - 2)) == 0)
     {
       high_bit
-       = ((ULONGEST)1) << (gdbarch_int_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 1);
+       = ((ULONGEST)1) << (gdbarch_int_bit (par_state->gdbarch ()) - 1);
 
       /* A large decimal (not hex or octal) constant (between INT_MAX
         and UINT_MAX) is a long or unsigned long, according to ANSI,
@@ -1890,10 +2111,10 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
       signed_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_int;
     }
   else if (long_p <= 1
-          && (un >> (gdbarch_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 2)) == 0)
+          && (un >> (gdbarch_long_bit (par_state->gdbarch ()) - 2)) == 0)
     {
       high_bit
-       = ((ULONGEST)1) << (gdbarch_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 1);
+       = ((ULONGEST)1) << (gdbarch_long_bit (par_state->gdbarch ()) - 1);
       unsigned_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_unsigned_long;
       signed_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_long;
     }
@@ -1901,11 +2122,11 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
     {
       int shift;
       if (sizeof (ULONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT
-         < gdbarch_long_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)))
+         < gdbarch_long_long_bit (par_state->gdbarch ()))
        /* A long long does not fit in a LONGEST.  */
        shift = (sizeof (ULONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT - 1);
       else
-       shift = (gdbarch_long_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 1);
+       shift = (gdbarch_long_long_bit (par_state->gdbarch ()) - 1);
       high_bit = (ULONGEST) 1 << shift;
       unsigned_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
       signed_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_long_long;
@@ -1925,7 +2146,11 @@ parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state,
        putithere->typed_val_int.type = signed_type;
      }
 
-   return INT;
+   if (imaginary_p)
+     putithere->typed_val_int.type
+       = init_complex_type (nullptr, putithere->typed_val_int.type);
+
+   return imaginary_p ? COMPLEX_INT : INT;
 }
 
 /* Temporary obstack used for holding strings.  */
@@ -1957,9 +2182,9 @@ c_parse_escape (const char **ptr, struct obstack *output)
       if (output)
        obstack_grow_str (output, "\\x");
       ++tokptr;
-      if (!isxdigit (*tokptr))
+      if (!ISXDIGIT (*tokptr))
        error (_("\\x escape without a following hex digit"));
-      while (isxdigit (*tokptr))
+      while (ISXDIGIT (*tokptr))
        {
          if (output)
            obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr);
@@ -1982,7 +2207,7 @@ c_parse_escape (const char **ptr, struct obstack *output)
        if (output)
          obstack_grow_str (output, "\\");
        for (i = 0;
-            i < 3 && isdigit (*tokptr) && *tokptr != '8' && *tokptr != '9';
+            i < 3 && ISDIGIT (*tokptr) && *tokptr != '8' && *tokptr != '9';
             ++i)
          {
            if (output)
@@ -2007,9 +2232,9 @@ c_parse_escape (const char **ptr, struct obstack *output)
            obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr);
          }
        ++tokptr;
-       if (!isxdigit (*tokptr))
+       if (!ISXDIGIT (*tokptr))
          error (_("\\%c escape without a following hex digit"), c);
-       for (i = 0; i < len && isxdigit (*tokptr); ++i)
+       for (i = 0; i < len && ISXDIGIT (*tokptr); ++i)
          {
            if (output)
              obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr);
@@ -2207,11 +2432,15 @@ enum token_flag
 
   FLAG_CXX = 1,
 
+  /* If this bit is set, the token is C-only.  */
+
+  FLAG_C = 2,
+
   /* If this bit is set, the token is conditional: if there is a
      symbol of the same name, then the token is a symbol; otherwise,
      the token is a keyword.  */
 
-  FLAG_SHADOW = 2
+  FLAG_SHADOW = 4
 };
 DEF_ENUM_FLAGS_TYPE (enum token_flag, token_flags);
 
@@ -2258,7 +2487,10 @@ static const struct token tokentab2[] =
     {".*", DOT_STAR, BINOP_END, FLAG_CXX}
   };
 
-/* Identifier-like tokens.  */
+/* Identifier-like tokens.  Only type-specifiers than can appear in
+   multi-word type names (for example 'double' can appear in 'long
+   double') need to be listed here.  type-specifiers that are only ever
+   single word (like 'char') are handled by the classify_name function.  */
 static const struct token ident_tokens[] =
   {
     {"unsigned", UNSIGNED, OP_NULL, 0},
@@ -2267,14 +2499,24 @@ static const struct token ident_tokens[] =
     {"struct", STRUCT, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"signed", SIGNED_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"sizeof", SIZEOF, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"_Alignof", ALIGNOF, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"alignof", ALIGNOF, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX},
     {"double", DOUBLE_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"float", FLOAT_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"false", FALSEKEYWORD, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX},
     {"class", CLASS, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX},
     {"union", UNION, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"short", SHORT, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"const", CONST_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"restrict", RESTRICT, OP_NULL, FLAG_C | FLAG_SHADOW},
+    {"__restrict__", RESTRICT, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"__restrict", RESTRICT, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"_Atomic", ATOMIC, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"enum", ENUM, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"long", LONG, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"_Complex", COMPLEX, OP_NULL, 0},
+    {"__complex__", COMPLEX, OP_NULL, 0},
+
     {"true", TRUEKEYWORD, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX},
     {"int", INT_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0},
     {"new", NEW, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX},
@@ -2307,77 +2549,41 @@ static const struct token ident_tokens[] =
     {"typeid", TYPEID, OP_TYPEID, FLAG_CXX}
   };
 
-/* When we find that lexptr (the global var defined in parse.c) is
-   pointing at a macro invocation, we expand the invocation, and call
-   scan_macro_expansion to save the old lexptr here and point lexptr
-   into the expanded text.  When we reach the end of that, we call
-   end_macro_expansion to pop back to the value we saved here.  The
-   macro expansion code promises to return only fully-expanded text,
-   so we don't need to "push" more than one level.
-
-   This is disgusting, of course.  It would be cleaner to do all macro
-   expansion beforehand, and then hand that to lexptr.  But we don't
-   really know where the expression ends.  Remember, in a command like
-
-     (gdb) break *ADDRESS if CONDITION
-
-   we evaluate ADDRESS in the scope of the current frame, but we
-   evaluate CONDITION in the scope of the breakpoint's location.  So
-   it's simply wrong to try to macro-expand the whole thing at once.  */
-static const char *macro_original_text;
-
-/* We save all intermediate macro expansions on this obstack for the
-   duration of a single parse.  The expansion text may sometimes have
-   to live past the end of the expansion, due to yacc lookahead.
-   Rather than try to be clever about saving the data for a single
-   token, we simply keep it all and delete it after parsing has
-   completed.  */
-static struct obstack expansion_obstack;
 
 static void
 scan_macro_expansion (char *expansion)
 {
-  char *copy;
+  const char *copy;
 
   /* We'd better not be trying to push the stack twice.  */
-  gdb_assert (! macro_original_text);
+  gdb_assert (! cpstate->macro_original_text);
 
   /* Copy to the obstack, and then free the intermediate
      expansion.  */
-  copy = (char *) obstack_copy0 (&expansion_obstack, expansion,
-                                strlen (expansion));
+  copy = obstack_strdup (&cpstate->expansion_obstack, expansion);
   xfree (expansion);
 
   /* Save the old lexptr value, so we can return to it when we're done
      parsing the expanded text.  */
-  macro_original_text = lexptr;
-  lexptr = copy;
+  cpstate->macro_original_text = pstate->lexptr;
+  pstate->lexptr = copy;
 }
 
 static int
 scanning_macro_expansion (void)
 {
-  return macro_original_text != 0;
+  return cpstate->macro_original_text != 0;
 }
 
 static void
 finished_macro_expansion (void)
 {
   /* There'd better be something to pop back to.  */
-  gdb_assert (macro_original_text);
+  gdb_assert (cpstate->macro_original_text);
 
   /* Pop back to the original text.  */
-  lexptr = macro_original_text;
-  macro_original_text = 0;
-}
-
-static void
-scan_macro_cleanup (void *dummy)
-{
-  if (macro_original_text)
-    finished_macro_expansion ();
-
-  obstack_free (&expansion_obstack, NULL);
+  pstate->lexptr = cpstate->macro_original_text;
+  cpstate->macro_original_text = 0;
 }
 
 /* Return true iff the token represents a C++ cast operator.  */
@@ -2400,31 +2606,32 @@ static struct macro_scope *expression_macro_scope;
 static int saw_name_at_eof;
 
 /* This is set if the previously-returned token was a structure
-   operator -- either '.' or ARROW.  This is used only when parsing to
-   do field name completion.  */
-static int last_was_structop;
+   operator -- either '.' or ARROW.  */
+static bool last_was_structop;
+
+/* Depth of parentheses.  */
+static int paren_depth;
 
 /* Read one token, getting characters through lexptr.  */
 
 static int
-lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
+lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, bool *is_quoted_name)
 {
   int c;
   int namelen;
   unsigned int i;
   const char *tokstart;
-  int saw_structop = last_was_structop;
-  char *copy;
+  bool saw_structop = last_was_structop;
 
-  last_was_structop = 0;
-  *is_quoted_name = 0;
+  last_was_structop = false;
+  *is_quoted_name = false;
 
  retry:
 
   /* Check if this is a macro invocation that we need to expand.  */
   if (! scanning_macro_expansion ())
     {
-      char *expanded = macro_expand_next (&lexptr,
+      char *expanded = macro_expand_next (&pstate->lexptr,
                                           standard_macro_lookup,
                                           expression_macro_scope);
 
@@ -2432,18 +2639,19 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
         scan_macro_expansion (expanded);
     }
 
-  prev_lexptr = lexptr;
+  pstate->prev_lexptr = pstate->lexptr;
 
-  tokstart = lexptr;
+  tokstart = pstate->lexptr;
   /* See if it is a special token of length 3.  */
   for (i = 0; i < sizeof tokentab3 / sizeof tokentab3[0]; i++)
     if (strncmp (tokstart, tokentab3[i].oper, 3) == 0)
       {
        if ((tokentab3[i].flags & FLAG_CXX) != 0
-           && parse_language (par_state)->la_language != language_cplus)
+           && par_state->language ()->la_language != language_cplus)
          break;
+       gdb_assert ((tokentab3[i].flags & FLAG_C) == 0);
 
-       lexptr += 3;
+       pstate->lexptr += 3;
        yylval.opcode = tokentab3[i].opcode;
        return tokentab3[i].token;
       }
@@ -2453,12 +2661,13 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
     if (strncmp (tokstart, tokentab2[i].oper, 2) == 0)
       {
        if ((tokentab2[i].flags & FLAG_CXX) != 0
-           && parse_language (par_state)->la_language != language_cplus)
+           && par_state->language ()->la_language != language_cplus)
          break;
+       gdb_assert ((tokentab2[i].flags & FLAG_C) == 0);
 
-       lexptr += 2;
+       pstate->lexptr += 2;
        yylval.opcode = tokentab2[i].opcode;
-       if (parse_completion && tokentab2[i].token == ARROW)
+       if (tokentab2[i].token == ARROW)
          last_was_structop = 1;
        return tokentab2[i].token;
       }
@@ -2482,7 +2691,7 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
          saw_name_at_eof = 0;
          return COMPLETE;
        }
-      else if (saw_structop)
+      else if (par_state->parse_completion && saw_structop)
        return COMPLETE;
       else
         return 0;
@@ -2490,14 +2699,14 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
     case ' ':
     case '\t':
     case '\n':
-      lexptr++;
+      pstate->lexptr++;
       goto retry;
 
     case '[':
     case '(':
       paren_depth++;
-      lexptr++;
-      if (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_objc
+      pstate->lexptr++;
+      if (par_state->language ()->la_language == language_objc
          && c == '[')
        return OBJC_LBRAC;
       return c;
@@ -2507,26 +2716,25 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
       if (paren_depth == 0)
        return 0;
       paren_depth--;
-      lexptr++;
+      pstate->lexptr++;
       return c;
 
     case ',':
-      if (comma_terminates
+      if (pstate->comma_terminates
           && paren_depth == 0
           && ! scanning_macro_expansion ())
        return 0;
-      lexptr++;
+      pstate->lexptr++;
       return c;
 
     case '.':
       /* Might be a floating point number.  */
-      if (lexptr[1] < '0' || lexptr[1] > '9')
+      if (pstate->lexptr[1] < '0' || pstate->lexptr[1] > '9')
        {
-         if (parse_completion)
-           last_was_structop = 1;
+         last_was_structop = true;
          goto symbol;          /* Nope, must be a symbol. */
        }
-      /* FALL THRU into number case.  */
+      /* FALL THRU.  */
 
     case '0':
     case '1':
@@ -2588,35 +2796,35 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
            err_copy[p - tokstart] = 0;
            error (_("Invalid number \"%s\"."), err_copy);
          }
-       lexptr = p;
+       pstate->lexptr = p;
        return toktype;
       }
 
     case '@':
       {
        const char *p = &tokstart[1];
-       size_t len = strlen ("entry");
 
-       if (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_objc)
+       if (par_state->language ()->la_language == language_objc)
          {
            size_t len = strlen ("selector");
 
            if (strncmp (p, "selector", len) == 0
-               && (p[len] == '\0' || isspace (p[len])))
+               && (p[len] == '\0' || ISSPACE (p[len])))
              {
-               lexptr = p + len;
+               pstate->lexptr = p + len;
                return SELECTOR;
              }
            else if (*p == '"')
              goto parse_string;
          }
 
-       while (isspace (*p))
+       while (ISSPACE (*p))
          p++;
-       if (strncmp (p, "entry", len) == 0 && !isalnum (p[len])
+       size_t len = strlen ("entry");
+       if (strncmp (p, "entry", len) == 0 && !c_ident_is_alnum (p[len])
            && p[len] != '_')
          {
-           lexptr = &p[len];
+           pstate->lexptr = &p[len];
            return ENTRY;
          }
       }
@@ -2639,7 +2847,7 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
     case '{':
     case '}':
     symbol:
-      lexptr++;
+      pstate->lexptr++;
       return c;
 
     case 'L':
@@ -2654,8 +2862,8 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
     parse_string:
       {
        int host_len;
-       int result = parse_string_or_char (tokstart, &lexptr, &yylval.tsval,
-                                          &host_len);
+       int result = parse_string_or_char (tokstart, &pstate->lexptr,
+                                          &yylval.tsval, &host_len);
        if (result == CHAR)
          {
            if (host_len == 0)
@@ -2663,8 +2871,8 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
            else if (host_len > 2 && c == '\'')
              {
                ++tokstart;
-               namelen = lexptr - tokstart - 1;
-               *is_quoted_name = 1;
+               namelen = pstate->lexptr - tokstart - 1;
+               *is_quoted_name = true;
 
                goto tryname;
              }
@@ -2675,16 +2883,14 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
       }
     }
 
-  if (!(c == '_' || c == '$'
-       || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')))
+  if (!(c == '_' || c == '$' || c_ident_is_alpha (c)))
     /* We must have come across a bad character (e.g. ';').  */
     error (_("Invalid character '%c' in expression."), c);
 
   /* It's a name.  See how long it is.  */
   namelen = 0;
   for (c = tokstart[namelen];
-       (c == '_' || c == '$' || (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
-       || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || c == '<');)
+       (c == '_' || c == '$' || c_ident_is_alnum (c) || c == '<');)
     {
       /* Template parameter lists are part of the name.
         FIXME: This mishandles `print $a<4&&$a>3'.  */
@@ -2737,7 +2943,7 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
        return 0;
     }
 
-  lexptr += namelen;
+  pstate->lexptr += namelen;
 
   tryname:
 
@@ -2745,21 +2951,26 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
   yylval.sval.length = namelen;
 
   /* Catch specific keywords.  */
-  copy = copy_name (yylval.sval);
+  std::string copy = copy_name (yylval.sval);
   for (i = 0; i < sizeof ident_tokens / sizeof ident_tokens[0]; i++)
-    if (strcmp (copy, ident_tokens[i].oper) == 0)
+    if (copy == ident_tokens[i].oper)
       {
        if ((ident_tokens[i].flags & FLAG_CXX) != 0
-           && parse_language (par_state)->la_language != language_cplus)
+           && par_state->language ()->la_language != language_cplus)
+         break;
+       if ((ident_tokens[i].flags & FLAG_C) != 0
+           && par_state->language ()->la_language != language_c
+           && par_state->language ()->la_language != language_objc)
          break;
 
        if ((ident_tokens[i].flags & FLAG_SHADOW) != 0)
          {
            struct field_of_this_result is_a_field_of_this;
 
-           if (lookup_symbol (copy, expression_context_block,
+           if (lookup_symbol (copy.c_str (),
+                              pstate->expression_context_block,
                               VAR_DOMAIN,
-                              (parse_language (par_state)->la_language
+                              (par_state->language ()->la_language
                                == language_cplus ? &is_a_field_of_this
                                : NULL)).symbol
                != NULL)
@@ -2776,9 +2987,9 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
       }
 
   if (*tokstart == '$')
-    return VARIABLE;
+    return DOLLAR_VARIABLE;
 
-  if (parse_completion && *lexptr == '\0')
+  if (pstate->parse_completion && *pstate->lexptr == '\0')
     saw_name_at_eof = 1;
 
   yylval.ssym.stoken = yylval.sval;
@@ -2789,47 +3000,45 @@ lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, int *is_quoted_name)
 }
 
 /* An object of this type is pushed on a FIFO by the "outer" lexer.  */
-typedef struct
+struct token_and_value
 {
   int token;
   YYSTYPE value;
-} token_and_value;
-
-DEF_VEC_O (token_and_value);
+};
 
 /* A FIFO of tokens that have been read but not yet returned to the
    parser.  */
-static VEC (token_and_value) *token_fifo;
+static std::vector<token_and_value> token_fifo;
 
 /* Non-zero if the lexer should return tokens from the FIFO.  */
 static int popping;
 
 /* Temporary storage for c_lex; this holds symbol names as they are
    built up.  */
-static struct obstack name_obstack;
+auto_obstack name_obstack;
 
 /* Classify a NAME token.  The contents of the token are in `yylval'.
    Updates yylval and returns the new token type.  BLOCK is the block
    in which lookups start; this can be NULL to mean the global scope.
    IS_QUOTED_NAME is non-zero if the name token was originally quoted
-   in single quotes.  */
+   in single quotes.  IS_AFTER_STRUCTOP is true if this name follows
+   a structure operator -- either '.' or ARROW  */
 
 static int
 classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block,
-              int is_quoted_name)
+              bool is_quoted_name, bool is_after_structop)
 {
   struct block_symbol bsym;
-  char *copy;
   struct field_of_this_result is_a_field_of_this;
 
-  copy = copy_name (yylval.sval);
+  std::string copy = copy_name (yylval.sval);
 
   /* Initialize this in case we *don't* use it in this call; that way
      we can refer to it unconditionally below.  */
   memset (&is_a_field_of_this, 0, sizeof (is_a_field_of_this));
 
-  bsym = lookup_symbol (copy, block, VAR_DOMAIN,
-                       parse_language (par_state)->la_name_of_this
+  bsym = lookup_symbol (copy.c_str (), block, VAR_DOMAIN,
+                       par_state->language ()->la_name_of_this
                        ? &is_a_field_of_this : NULL);
 
   if (bsym.symbol && SYMBOL_CLASS (bsym.symbol) == LOC_BLOCK)
@@ -2851,7 +3060,7 @@ classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block,
        {
          struct field_of_this_result inner_is_a_field_of_this;
 
-         bsym = lookup_symbol (copy, block, STRUCT_DOMAIN,
+         bsym = lookup_symbol (copy.c_str (), block, STRUCT_DOMAIN,
                                &inner_is_a_field_of_this);
          if (bsym.symbol != NULL)
            {
@@ -2860,16 +3069,18 @@ classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block,
            }
        }
 
-      /* If we found a field, then we want to prefer it over a
+      /* If we found a field on the "this" object, or we are looking
+        up a field on a struct, then we want to prefer it over a
         filename.  However, if the name was quoted, then it is better
         to check for a filename or a block, since this is the only
         way the user has of requiring the extension to be used.  */
-      if (is_a_field_of_this.type == NULL || is_quoted_name)
+      if ((is_a_field_of_this.type == NULL && !is_after_structop) 
+         || is_quoted_name)
        {
          /* See if it's a file name. */
          struct symtab *symtab;
 
-         symtab = lookup_symtab (copy);
+         symtab = lookup_symtab (copy.c_str ());
          if (symtab)
            {
              yylval.bval = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (SYMTAB_BLOCKVECTOR (symtab),
@@ -2886,15 +3097,17 @@ classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block,
     }
 
   /* See if it's an ObjC classname.  */
-  if (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_objc && !bsym.symbol)
+  if (par_state->language ()->la_language == language_objc && !bsym.symbol)
     {
-      CORE_ADDR Class = lookup_objc_class (parse_gdbarch (par_state), copy);
+      CORE_ADDR Class = lookup_objc_class (par_state->gdbarch (),
+                                          copy.c_str ());
       if (Class)
        {
          struct symbol *sym;
 
          yylval.theclass.theclass = Class;
-         sym = lookup_struct_typedef (copy, expression_context_block, 1);
+         sym = lookup_struct_typedef (copy.c_str (),
+                                      par_state->expression_context_block, 1);
          if (sym)
            yylval.theclass.type = SYMBOL_TYPE (sym);
          return CLASSNAME;
@@ -2909,7 +3122,7 @@ classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block,
          || (copy[0] >= 'A' && copy[0] < 'A' + input_radix - 10)))
     {
       YYSTYPE newlval; /* Its value is ignored.  */
-      int hextype = parse_number (par_state, copy, yylval.sval.length,
+      int hextype = parse_number (par_state, copy.c_str (), yylval.sval.length,
                                  0, &newlval);
 
       if (hextype == INT)
@@ -2925,9 +3138,9 @@ classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block,
   yylval.ssym.is_a_field_of_this = is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL;
 
   if (bsym.symbol == NULL
-      && parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_cplus
+      && par_state->language ()->la_language == language_cplus
       && is_a_field_of_this.type == NULL
-      && lookup_minimal_symbol (copy, NULL, NULL).minsym == NULL)
+      && lookup_minimal_symbol (copy.c_str (), NULL, NULL).minsym == NULL)
     return UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME;
 
   return NAME;
@@ -2942,25 +3155,26 @@ classify_inner_name (struct parser_state *par_state,
                     const struct block *block, struct type *context)
 {
   struct type *type;
-  char *copy;
 
   if (context == NULL)
-    return classify_name (par_state, block, 0);
+    return classify_name (par_state, block, false, false);
 
   type = check_typedef (context);
   if (!type_aggregate_p (type))
     return ERROR;
 
-  copy = copy_name (yylval.ssym.stoken);
+  std::string copy = copy_name (yylval.ssym.stoken);
   /* N.B. We assume the symbol can only be in VAR_DOMAIN.  */
-  yylval.ssym.sym = cp_lookup_nested_symbol (type, copy, block, VAR_DOMAIN);
+  yylval.ssym.sym = cp_lookup_nested_symbol (type, copy.c_str (), block,
+                                            VAR_DOMAIN);
 
   /* If no symbol was found, search for a matching base class named
      COPY.  This will allow users to enter qualified names of class members
      relative to the `this' pointer.  */
   if (yylval.ssym.sym.symbol == NULL)
     {
-      struct type *base_type = cp_find_type_baseclass_by_name (type, copy);
+      struct type *base_type = cp_find_type_baseclass_by_name (type,
+                                                              copy.c_str ());
 
       if (base_type != NULL)
        {
@@ -2979,7 +3193,8 @@ classify_inner_name (struct parser_state *par_state,
         named COPY when we really wanted a base class of the same name.
         Double-check this case by looking for a base class.  */
       {
-       struct type *base_type = cp_find_type_baseclass_by_name (type, copy);
+       struct type *base_type
+         = cp_find_type_baseclass_by_name (type, copy.c_str ());
 
        if (base_type != NULL)
          {
@@ -3019,20 +3234,22 @@ yylex (void)
   struct type *context_type = NULL;
   int last_to_examine, next_to_examine, checkpoint;
   const struct block *search_block;
-  int is_quoted_name;
+  bool is_quoted_name, last_lex_was_structop;
 
-  if (popping && !VEC_empty (token_and_value, token_fifo))
+  if (popping && !token_fifo.empty ())
     goto do_pop;
   popping = 0;
 
+  last_lex_was_structop = last_was_structop;
+
   /* Read the first token and decide what to do.  Most of the
      subsequent code is C++-only; but also depends on seeing a "::" or
      name-like token.  */
   current.token = lex_one_token (pstate, &is_quoted_name);
   if (current.token == NAME)
-    current.token = classify_name (pstate, expression_context_block,
-                                  is_quoted_name);
-  if (parse_language (pstate)->la_language != language_cplus
+    current.token = classify_name (pstate, pstate->expression_context_block,
+                                  is_quoted_name, last_lex_was_structop);
+  if (pstate->language ()->la_language != language_cplus
       || (current.token != TYPENAME && current.token != COLONCOLON
          && current.token != FILENAME))
     return current.token;
@@ -3040,17 +3257,17 @@ yylex (void)
   /* Read any sequence of alternating "::" and name-like tokens into
      the token FIFO.  */
   current.value = yylval;
-  VEC_safe_push (token_and_value, token_fifo, &current);
+  token_fifo.push_back (current);
   last_was_coloncolon = current.token == COLONCOLON;
   while (1)
     {
-      int ignore;
+      bool ignore;
 
       /* We ignore quoted names other than the very first one.
         Subsequent ones do not have any special meaning.  */
       current.token = lex_one_token (pstate, &ignore);
       current.value = yylval;
-      VEC_safe_push (token_and_value, token_fifo, &current);
+      token_fifo.push_back (current);
 
       if ((last_was_coloncolon && current.token != NAME)
          || (!last_was_coloncolon && current.token != COLONCOLON))
@@ -3061,13 +3278,13 @@ yylex (void)
 
   /* We always read one extra token, so compute the number of tokens
      to examine accordingly.  */
-  last_to_examine = VEC_length (token_and_value, token_fifo) - 2;
+  last_to_examine = token_fifo.size () - 2;
   next_to_examine = 0;
 
-  current = *VEC_index (token_and_value, token_fifo, next_to_examine);
+  current = token_fifo[next_to_examine];
   ++next_to_examine;
 
-  obstack_free (&name_obstack, obstack_base (&name_obstack));
+  name_obstack.clear ();
   checkpoint = 0;
   if (current.token == FILENAME)
     search_block = current.value.bval;
@@ -3076,7 +3293,7 @@ yylex (void)
   else
     {
       gdb_assert (current.token == TYPENAME);
-      search_block = expression_context_block;
+      search_block = pstate->expression_context_block;
       obstack_grow (&name_obstack, current.value.sval.ptr,
                    current.value.sval.length);
       context_type = current.value.tsym.type;
@@ -3088,16 +3305,16 @@ yylex (void)
 
   while (next_to_examine <= last_to_examine)
     {
-      token_and_value *next;
+      token_and_value next;
 
-      next = VEC_index (token_and_value, token_fifo, next_to_examine);
+      next = token_fifo[next_to_examine];
       ++next_to_examine;
 
-      if (next->token == NAME && last_was_coloncolon)
+      if (next.token == NAME && last_was_coloncolon)
        {
          int classification;
 
-         yylval = next->value;
+         yylval = next.value;
          classification = classify_inner_name (pstate, search_block,
                                                context_type);
          /* We keep going until we either run out of names, or until
@@ -3114,8 +3331,8 @@ yylex (void)
              /* We don't want to put a leading "::" into the name.  */
              obstack_grow_str (&name_obstack, "::");
            }
-         obstack_grow (&name_obstack, next->value.sval.ptr,
-                       next->value.sval.length);
+         obstack_grow (&name_obstack, next.value.sval.ptr,
+                       next.value.sval.length);
 
          yylval.sval.ptr = (const char *) obstack_base (&name_obstack);
          yylval.sval.length = obstack_object_size (&name_obstack);
@@ -3129,7 +3346,7 @@ yylex (void)
 
          context_type = yylval.tsym.type;
        }
-      else if (next->token == COLONCOLON && !last_was_coloncolon)
+      else if (next.token == COLONCOLON && !last_was_coloncolon)
        last_was_coloncolon = 1;
       else
        {
@@ -3143,18 +3360,19 @@ yylex (void)
   if (checkpoint > 0)
     {
       current.value.sval.ptr
-       = (const char *) obstack_copy0 (&expansion_obstack,
-                                       current.value.sval.ptr,
-                                       current.value.sval.length);
+       = obstack_strndup (&cpstate->expansion_obstack,
+                          current.value.sval.ptr,
+                          current.value.sval.length);
 
-      VEC_replace (token_and_value, token_fifo, 0, &current);
+      token_fifo[0] = current;
       if (checkpoint > 1)
-       VEC_block_remove (token_and_value, token_fifo, 1, checkpoint - 1);
+       token_fifo.erase (token_fifo.begin () + 1,
+                         token_fifo.begin () + checkpoint);
     }
 
  do_pop:
-  current = *VEC_index (token_and_value, token_fifo, 0);
-  VEC_ordered_remove (token_and_value, token_fifo, 0);
+  current = token_fifo[0];
+  token_fifo.erase (token_fifo.begin ());
   yylval = current.value;
   return current.token;
 }
@@ -3162,48 +3380,40 @@ yylex (void)
 int
 c_parse (struct parser_state *par_state)
 {
-  int result;
-  struct cleanup *back_to;
-
   /* Setting up the parser state.  */
+  scoped_restore pstate_restore = make_scoped_restore (&pstate);
   gdb_assert (par_state != NULL);
   pstate = par_state;
 
-  back_to = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expression_macro_scope);
-  make_cleanup_clear_parser_state (&pstate);
+  c_parse_state cstate;
+  scoped_restore cstate_restore = make_scoped_restore (&cpstate, &cstate);
 
-  /* Set up the scope for macro expansion.  */
-  expression_macro_scope = NULL;
+  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<struct macro_scope> macro_scope;
 
-  if (expression_context_block)
-    expression_macro_scope
-      = sal_macro_scope (find_pc_line (expression_context_pc, 0));
+  if (par_state->expression_context_block)
+    macro_scope
+      = sal_macro_scope (find_pc_line (par_state->expression_context_pc, 0));
   else
-    expression_macro_scope = default_macro_scope ();
-  if (! expression_macro_scope)
-    expression_macro_scope = user_macro_scope ();
+    macro_scope = default_macro_scope ();
+  if (! macro_scope)
+    macro_scope = user_macro_scope ();
 
-  /* Initialize macro expansion code.  */
-  obstack_init (&expansion_obstack);
-  gdb_assert (! macro_original_text);
-  make_cleanup (scan_macro_cleanup, 0);
+  scoped_restore restore_macro_scope
+    = make_scoped_restore (&expression_macro_scope, macro_scope.get ());
 
   scoped_restore restore_yydebug = make_scoped_restore (&yydebug,
                                                        parser_debug);
 
   /* Initialize some state used by the lexer.  */
-  last_was_structop = 0;
+  last_was_structop = false;
   saw_name_at_eof = 0;
+  paren_depth = 0;
 
-  VEC_free (token_and_value, token_fifo);
+  token_fifo.clear ();
   popping = 0;
-  obstack_init (&name_obstack);
-  make_cleanup_obstack_free (&name_obstack);
-
-  result = yyparse ();
-  do_cleanups (back_to);
+  name_obstack.clear ();
 
-  return result;
+  return yyparse ();
 }
 
 #ifdef YYBISON
@@ -3235,14 +3445,14 @@ c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value)
       break;
 
     case NSSTRING:
-    case VARIABLE:
-      parser_fprintf (file, "sval<%s>", copy_name (value.sval));
+    case DOLLAR_VARIABLE:
+      parser_fprintf (file, "sval<%s>", copy_name (value.sval).c_str ());
       break;
 
     case TYPENAME:
       parser_fprintf (file, "tsym<type=%s, name=%s>",
                      TYPE_SAFE_NAME (value.tsym.type),
-                     copy_name (value.tsym.stoken));
+                     copy_name (value.tsym.stoken).c_str ());
       break;
 
     case NAME:
@@ -3250,9 +3460,9 @@ c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value)
     case NAME_OR_INT:
     case BLOCKNAME:
       parser_fprintf (file, "ssym<name=%s, sym=%s, field_of_this=%d>",
-                      copy_name (value.ssym.stoken),
+                      copy_name (value.ssym.stoken).c_str (),
                       (value.ssym.sym.symbol == NULL
-                       ? "(null)" : SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (value.ssym.sym.symbol)),
+                       ? "(null)" : value.ssym.sym.symbol->print_name ()),
                       value.ssym.is_a_field_of_this);
       break;
 
@@ -3264,11 +3474,11 @@ c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value)
 
 #endif
 
-void
+static void
 yyerror (const char *msg)
 {
-  if (prev_lexptr)
-    lexptr = prev_lexptr;
+  if (pstate->prev_lexptr)
+    pstate->lexptr = pstate->prev_lexptr;
 
-  error (_("A %s in expression, near `%s'."), (msg ? msg : "error"), lexptr);
+  error (_("A %s in expression, near `%s'."), msg, pstate->lexptr);
 }
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