/* Create and destroy argument vectors (argv's)
- Copyright (C) 1992, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1992-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support
This file is part of the libiberty library.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
-not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
+Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
/* Create and destroy argument vectors. An argument vector is simply an
array of string pointers, terminated by a NULL pointer. */
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
#include "ansidecl.h"
#include "libiberty.h"
-
-#define ISBLANK(ch) ((ch) == ' ' || (ch) == '\t')
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
/* Routines imported from standard C runtime libraries. */
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL 0
/*
-@deftypefn Extension char** dupargv (char **@var{vector})
+@deftypefn Extension char** dupargv (char * const *@var{vector})
Duplicate an argument vector. Simply scans through @var{vector},
duplicating each argument until the terminating @code{NULL} is found.
*/
char **
-dupargv (char **argv)
+dupargv (char * const *argv)
{
int argc;
char **copy;
/* the vector */
for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++);
- copy = (char **) malloc ((argc + 1) * sizeof (char *));
- if (copy == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
+ copy = (char **) xmalloc ((argc + 1) * sizeof (char *));
+
/* the strings */
for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
- {
- int len = strlen (argv[argc]);
- copy[argc] = (char *) malloc (len + 1);
- if (copy[argc] == NULL)
- {
- freeargv (copy);
- return NULL;
- }
- strcpy (copy[argc], argv[argc]);
- }
+ copy[argc] = xstrdup (argv[argc]);
copy[argc] = NULL;
return copy;
}
}
}
+static void
+consume_whitespace (const char **input)
+{
+ while (ISSPACE (**input))
+ {
+ (*input)++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+only_whitespace (const char* input)
+{
+ while (*input != EOS && ISSPACE (*input))
+ input++;
+
+ return (*input == EOS);
+}
+
/*
@deftypefn Extension char** buildargv (char *@var{sp})
@code{NULL} element.
All of the memory for the pointer array and copies of the string
-is obtained from @code{malloc}. All of the memory can be returned to the
+is obtained from @code{xmalloc}. All of the memory can be returned to the
system with the single function call @code{freeargv}, which takes the
returned result of @code{buildargv}, as it's argument.
if (input != NULL)
{
- copybuf = (char *) alloca (strlen (input) + 1);
+ copybuf = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (input) + 1);
/* Is a do{}while to always execute the loop once. Always return an
argv, even for null strings. See NOTES above, test case below. */
do
{
/* Pick off argv[argc] */
- while (ISBLANK (*input))
- {
- input++;
- }
+ consume_whitespace (&input);
+
if ((maxargc == 0) || (argc >= (maxargc - 1)))
{
/* argv needs initialization, or expansion */
if (argv == NULL)
{
maxargc = INITIAL_MAXARGC;
- nargv = (char **) malloc (maxargc * sizeof (char *));
+ nargv = (char **) xmalloc (maxargc * sizeof (char *));
}
else
{
maxargc *= 2;
- nargv = (char **) realloc (argv, maxargc * sizeof (char *));
- }
- if (nargv == NULL)
- {
- if (argv != NULL)
- {
- freeargv (argv);
- argv = NULL;
- }
- break;
+ nargv = (char **) xrealloc (argv, maxargc * sizeof (char *));
}
argv = nargv;
argv[argc] = NULL;
arg = copybuf;
while (*input != EOS)
{
- if (ISBLANK (*input) && !squote && !dquote && !bsquote)
+ if (ISSPACE (*input) && !squote && !dquote && !bsquote)
{
break;
}
}
}
*arg = EOS;
- argv[argc] = strdup (copybuf);
- if (argv[argc] == NULL)
- {
- freeargv (argv);
- argv = NULL;
- break;
- }
+ argv[argc] = xstrdup (copybuf);
argc++;
argv[argc] = NULL;
- while (ISBLANK (*input))
- {
- input++;
- }
+ consume_whitespace (&input);
}
while (*input != EOS);
+
+ free (copybuf);
}
return (argv);
}
+/*
+
+@deftypefn Extension int writeargv (char * const *@var{argv}, FILE *@var{file})
+
+Write each member of ARGV, handling all necessary quoting, to the file
+named by FILE, separated by whitespace. Return 0 on success, non-zero
+if an error occurred while writing to FILE.
+
+@end deftypefn
+
+*/
+
+int
+writeargv (char * const *argv, FILE *f)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+
+ if (f == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ while (*argv != NULL)
+ {
+ const char *arg = *argv;
+
+ while (*arg != EOS)
+ {
+ char c = *arg;
+
+ if (ISSPACE(c) || c == '\\' || c == '\'' || c == '"')
+ if (EOF == fputc ('\\', f))
+ {
+ status = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (EOF == fputc (c, f))
+ {
+ status = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ arg++;
+ }
+
+ /* Write out a pair of quotes for an empty argument. */
+ if (arg == *argv)
+ if (EOF == fputs ("\"\"", f))
+ {
+ status = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (EOF == fputc ('\n', f))
+ {
+ status = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ argv++;
+ }
+
+ done:
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+
+@deftypefn Extension void expandargv (int *@var{argcp}, char ***@var{argvp})
+
+The @var{argcp} and @code{argvp} arguments are pointers to the usual
+@code{argc} and @code{argv} arguments to @code{main}. This function
+looks for arguments that begin with the character @samp{@@}. Any such
+arguments are interpreted as ``response files''. The contents of the
+response file are interpreted as additional command line options. In
+particular, the file is separated into whitespace-separated strings;
+each such string is taken as a command-line option. The new options
+are inserted in place of the option naming the response file, and
+@code{*argcp} and @code{*argvp} will be updated. If the value of
+@code{*argvp} is modified by this function, then the new value has
+been dynamically allocated and can be deallocated by the caller with
+@code{freeargv}. However, most callers will simply call
+@code{expandargv} near the beginning of @code{main} and allow the
+operating system to free the memory when the program exits.
+
+@end deftypefn
+
+*/
+
+void
+expandargv (int *argcp, char ***argvp)
+{
+ /* The argument we are currently processing. */
+ int i = 0;
+ /* To check if ***argvp has been dynamically allocated. */
+ char ** const original_argv = *argvp;
+ /* Limit the number of response files that we parse in order
+ to prevent infinite recursion. */
+ unsigned int iteration_limit = 2000;
+ /* Loop over the arguments, handling response files. We always skip
+ ARGVP[0], as that is the name of the program being run. */
+ while (++i < *argcp)
+ {
+ /* The name of the response file. */
+ const char *filename;
+ /* The response file. */
+ FILE *f;
+ /* An upper bound on the number of characters in the response
+ file. */
+ long pos;
+ /* The number of characters in the response file, when actually
+ read. */
+ size_t len;
+ /* A dynamically allocated buffer used to hold options read from a
+ response file. */
+ char *buffer;
+ /* Dynamically allocated storage for the options read from the
+ response file. */
+ char **file_argv;
+ /* The number of options read from the response file, if any. */
+ size_t file_argc;
+#ifdef S_ISDIR
+ struct stat sb;
+#endif
+ /* We are only interested in options of the form "@file". */
+ filename = (*argvp)[i];
+ if (filename[0] != '@')
+ continue;
+ /* If we have iterated too many times then stop. */
+ if (-- iteration_limit == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: error: too many @-files encountered\n", (*argvp)[0]);
+ xexit (1);
+ }
+#ifdef S_ISDIR
+ if (stat (filename+1, &sb) < 0)
+ continue;
+ if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: error: @-file refers to a directory\n", (*argvp)[0]);
+ xexit (1);
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Read the contents of the file. */
+ f = fopen (++filename, "r");
+ if (!f)
+ continue;
+ if (fseek (f, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1)
+ goto error;
+ pos = ftell (f);
+ if (pos == -1)
+ goto error;
+ if (fseek (f, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+ goto error;
+ buffer = (char *) xmalloc (pos * sizeof (char) + 1);
+ len = fread (buffer, sizeof (char), pos, f);
+ if (len != (size_t) pos
+ /* On Windows, fread may return a value smaller than POS,
+ due to CR/LF->CR translation when reading text files.
+ That does not in-and-of itself indicate failure. */
+ && ferror (f))
+ goto error;
+ /* Add a NUL terminator. */
+ buffer[len] = '\0';
+ /* If the file is empty or contains only whitespace, buildargv would
+ return a single empty argument. In this context we want no arguments,
+ instead. */
+ if (only_whitespace (buffer))
+ {
+ file_argv = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *));
+ file_argv[0] = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Parse the string. */
+ file_argv = buildargv (buffer);
+ /* If *ARGVP is not already dynamically allocated, copy it. */
+ if (*argvp == original_argv)
+ *argvp = dupargv (*argvp);
+ /* Count the number of arguments. */
+ file_argc = 0;
+ while (file_argv[file_argc])
+ ++file_argc;
+ /* Free the original option's memory. */
+ free ((*argvp)[i]);
+ /* Now, insert FILE_ARGV into ARGV. The "+1" below handles the
+ NULL terminator at the end of ARGV. */
+ *argvp = ((char **)
+ xrealloc (*argvp,
+ (*argcp + file_argc + 1) * sizeof (char *)));
+ memmove (*argvp + i + file_argc, *argvp + i + 1,
+ (*argcp - i) * sizeof (char *));
+ memcpy (*argvp + i, file_argv, file_argc * sizeof (char *));
+ /* The original option has been replaced by all the new
+ options. */
+ *argcp += file_argc - 1;
+ /* Free up memory allocated to process the response file. We do
+ not use freeargv because the individual options in FILE_ARGV
+ are now in the main ARGV. */
+ free (file_argv);
+ free (buffer);
+ /* Rescan all of the arguments just read to support response
+ files that include other response files. */
+ --i;
+ error:
+ /* We're all done with the file now. */
+ fclose (f);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+
+@deftypefn Extension int countargv (char * const *@var{argv})
+
+Return the number of elements in @var{argv}.
+Returns zero if @var{argv} is NULL.
+
+@end deftypefn
+
+*/
+
+int
+countargv (char * const *argv)
+{
+ int argc;
+
+ if (argv == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
+ continue;
+ return argc;
+}
+
#ifdef MAIN
/* Simple little test driver. */
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff