Use %pI, %pR, %pS, %pT in place of %I, %R, %S and %T.

bfd/
* elf32-arm.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32r.c,
* elf32-metag.c, * elf32-nds32.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-ppc.c,
* elf32-s390.c, * elf32-sh.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c,
* elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elflink.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c,
* elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-x86.c,
* reloc.c: Replace use of %R and %T in format strings passed to
einfo and friends by %pR and %pT.
ld/
* ldmisc.c (vfinfo) Handle %pI, %pR, %pS and %pT in place of
%I, %R, %S and %T.
* ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldemul.c, * ldexp.c, * ldgram.y,
* ldlang.c, * ldlex.l, * ldmain.c, * ldmisc.c, * pe-dll.c,
* emultempl/sh64elf.em: Replace use of of %I, %R, %S and %T in
format strings passed to einfo and friends by %pI, %pR, %pS and %pT.

Use %pA and %pB in messages rather than %A and %B

First step towards compiler verification of _bfd_error_handler
arguments, and better verification of translated messages.

bfd/
* bfd.c (_bfd_doprnt, _bfd_doprnt_scan): Handle %pA and %pB in place
of %A and %B.
* aout-adobe.c: Update all messages using %A and %B.
* aout-cris.c: Likewise.
* aoutx.h: Likewise.
* archive.c: Likewise.
* binary.c: Likewise.
* cache.c: Likewise.
* coff-alpha.c: Likewise.
* coff-arm.c: Likewise.
* coff-i860.c: Likewise.
* coff-mcore.c: Likewise.
* coff-ppc.c: Likewise.
* coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
* coff-sh.c: Likewise.
* coff-tic4x.c: Likewise.
* coff-tic54x.c: Likewise.
* coff-tic80.c: Likewise.
* coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
* coffcode.h: Likewise.
* coffgen.c: Likewise.
* cofflink.c: Likewise.
* coffswap.h: Likewise.
* compress.c: Likewise.
* cpu-arm.c: Likewise.
* ecoff.c: Likewise.
* elf-attrs.c: Likewise.
* elf-eh-frame.c: Likewise.
* elf-ifunc.c: Likewise.
* elf-m10300.c: Likewise.
* elf-properties.c: Likewise.
* elf-s390-common.c: Likewise.
* elf.c: Likewise.
* elf32-arc.c: Likewise.
* elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
* elf32-avr.c: Likewise.
* elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
* elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
* elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise.
* elf32-cris.c: Likewise.
* elf32-crx.c: Likewise.
* elf32-d10v.c: Likewise.
* elf32-d30v.c: Likewise.
* elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise.
* elf32-fr30.c: Likewise.
* elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
* elf32-gen.c: Likewise.
* elf32-hppa.c: Likewise.
* elf32-i370.c: Likewise.
* elf32-i386.c: Likewise.
* elf32-i960.c: Likewise.
* elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise.
* elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise.
* elf32-lm32.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m32c.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m32r.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m68hc11.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m68hc12.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
* elf32-mcore.c: Likewise.
* elf32-mep.c: Likewise.
* elf32-metag.c: Likewise.
* elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise.
* elf32-moxie.c: Likewise.
* elf32-msp430.c: Likewise.
* elf32-mt.c: Likewise.
* elf32-nds32.c: Likewise.
* elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
* elf32-or1k.c: Likewise.
* elf32-pj.c: Likewise.
* elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
* elf32-rl78.c: Likewise.
* elf32-rx.c: Likewise.
* elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
* elf32-score.c: Likewise.
* elf32-score7.c: Likewise.
* elf32-sh-symbian.c: Likewise.
* elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
* elf32-sh64.c: Likewise.
* elf32-sparc.c: Likewise.
* elf32-spu.c: Likewise.
* elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise.
* elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise.
* elf32-v850.c: Likewise.
* elf32-vax.c: Likewise.
* elf32-visium.c: Likewise.
* elf32-wasm32.c: Likewise.
* elf32-xgate.c: Likewise.
* elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
* elf64-gen.c: Likewise.
* elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
* elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
* elf64-mmix.c: Likewise.
* elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
* elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
* elf64-sh64.c: Likewise.
* elf64-sparc.c: Likewise.
* elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise.
* elfcode.h: Likewise.
* elfcore.h: Likewise.
* elflink.c: Likewise.
* elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise.
* elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
* elfnn-riscv.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-mips.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-x86.c: Likewise.
* hpux-core.c: Likewise.
* ieee.c: Likewise.
* ihex.c: Likewise.
* libbfd.c: Likewise.
* linker.c: Likewise.
* mach-o.c: Likewise.
* merge.c: Likewise.
* mmo.c: Likewise.
* oasys.c: Likewise.
* pdp11.c: Likewise.
* pe-mips.c: Likewise.
* peXXigen.c: Likewise.
* peicode.h: Likewise.
* reloc.c: Likewise.
* rs6000-core.c: Likewise.
* srec.c: Likewise.
* stabs.c: Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
* xcofflink.c: Likewise.
ld/
* ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Handle %pA and %pB in place of %A and %B.
* ldcref.c: Update all messages using %A and %B.
* ldexp.c: Likewise.
* ldlang.c: Likewise.
* ldmain.c: Likewise.
* ldmisc.c: Likewise.
* pe-dll.c: Likewise.
* plugin.c: Likewise.
* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/cr16elf.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/elf32.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/m68kcoff.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/m68kelf.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/nds32elf.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/sunos.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Likewise.

ld: Add -z separate-code tests to frame.exp

On x86, "-z separate-code" leads to assertion fail at bfd/elf.c:5917.
Alsp skip tests if -shared isn't supported.

PR ld/22845
* testsuite/ld-elf/frame.exp: Skip if -shared isn't supported.
Add tests for "-z noseparate-code" and "-z separate-code".
Remove unsupported -shared check.

[ARM] Fix bxns mask

Bit 7 of BXNS is a fixed bit which distinguish it from BLXNS. Yet it is
not set in the disassembler entry mask. This commit fixes that.

2018-02-19  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>

opcodes/
* arm-dis.c (thumb_opcodes): Fix BXNS mask.

Fix mistake in the declaration of the --include-all-whitespace option of the strings utility.

* strings.c (long_options): Include-all-whitespace does not take
        an extra agument.

Add common/ dir in build directories

gdb/
* Makefile.in: (COMMON_SFILES): Add common/*.c files.
(SFILES): Remove common/*.c files.
(COMMON_OBS): Remove some *.o files built from common/*.c files.
* common/common.host: Add common reference.
* configure.ac: Likewise.
* configure: Regenerate.

gdbserver/
* Makefile.in: Add common directory in build.
* configure.ac: Add common reference.
* configure: Regenerate.

PT_LOAD and PT_GNU_RELRO segment overlap

Commit 325ba6fb34 excluded degenerate zero length PT_LOAD segments,
but that only fixed part of the problem, which was that the load
segment limits were not calculated properly.

PR 22845
* elf.c (IS_TBSS): Define.
(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Use IS_TBSS.
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Revert last change.
Properly calculate load segment limits to compare against relro limits.

Automatic date update in version.in

Automatic date update in version.in

ld-elf/ehdr_start: Pass --build-id to ld

ld-elf/ehdr_start fails with -z separate-code.  Since there is no data
LOAD segment before code LOAD segment:

There are 2 program headers, starting at offset 64

Program Headers:
  Type           Offset   VirtAddr           PhysAddr           FileSiz  MemSiz   Flg Align
  LOAD           0x200000 0x0000000000600000 0x0000000000600000 0x000010 0x000010 R E 0x200000
  LOAD           0x400000 0x0000000000800000 0x0000000000800000 0x000008 0x000008 R   0x200000

 Section to Segment mapping:
  Segment Sections...
   00     .text
   01     .rodata

the program header isn't included in any LOAD segment.  As the result,
reference to __ehdr_start is resolved to zero.  Pass --build-id to ld
to add a data LOAD segment before code LOAD segment to put the program
header in the  data LOAD segment.

PR ld/22845
* testsuite/ld-elf/ehdr_start.d: Pass --build-id to ld.

ld: Add -z separate-code test for zero size section

PR ld/22845
* testsuite/ld-elf/binutils.exp (tls_opts): Add tests for
"-z noseparate-code" and "-z separate-code".

ld-elf/eh4: Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code to ld

-z separate-code creates separate code LOAD segment, aligns it to the
maximum page size and places .plt section before .text section.  But
ld-elf/eh4 passes -Ttext 0x400 to linker to place .text section at
address 0x400, which is impossible for linker to accomplish:

$ ld -shared -Ttext 0x400 -z separate-code -o x.so eh4.o
ld: section .eh_frame LMA [0000000000200000,000000000020006b] overlaps section .plt LMA [0000000000200000,000000000020001f]

Since ld-elf/eh4 also checks exact addresses, this patch passes
-z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code to ld.

PR ld/22845
* ld-elf/eh4.d: Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code
to ld.

Add .nop assembler directive

Implement the '.nop SIZE[, CONTROL]' assembler directive, which emits
SIZE bytes filled with no-op instructions.  SIZE is absolute expression.
The optional CONTROL byte controls how no-op instructions should be
generated.  If the comma and @var{control} are omitted, CONTROL is
assumed to be zero.

For Intel 80386 and AMD x86-64 targets, CONTROL byte specifies the size
limit of a single no-op instruction.  The valid values of CONTROL byte
are between 0 and 8 for 16-bit mode, between 0 and 10 for 32-bit mode,
between 0 and 11 for 64-bit mode.  When 0 is used, the no-op size limit
is set to the maximum supported size.

2 new relax states, rs_space_nop and rs_fill_nop, are added to enum
_relax_state, which are similar to rs_space and rs_fill, respectively,
but they fill with no-op instructions, instead of a single byte.  A
target backend must override the default md_generate_nops to generate
proper no-op instructions.  Otherwise, an error of unimplemented .nop
directive will be issued whenever .nop directive is used.

* NEWS: Mention .nop directive.
* as.h (_relax_state): Add rs_space_nop and rs_fill_nop.
* read.c (potable): Add .nop.
(s_nop): New function.
* read.h (s_nop): New prototype.
* write.c (cvt_frag_to_fill): Handle rs_space_nop and
rs_fill_nop.
(md_generate_nops): New function.
(relax_segment): Likewise.
(write_contents): Use md_generate_nops for rs_fill_nop.
* config/tc-i386.c (alt64_11): New.
(alt64_patt): Likewise.
(md_convert_frag): Handle rs_space_nop.
(i386_output_nops): New function.
(i386_generate_nops): Likewise.
(i386_align_code): Call i386_output_nops.
* config/tc-i386.h (i386_generate_nops): New.
(md_generate_nops): Likewise.
* doc/as.texinfo: Document .nop directive.
* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run .nop directive tests.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-2.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-3.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-3.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-4.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-4.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-5.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-5.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-6.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-6.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-bad-1.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/nop-bad-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-nop-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-nop-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-nop-3.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-nop-4.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-nop-5.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-nop-6.d: Likewise.

Automatic date update in version.in

Ignore degenerate PT_LOAD segments

Fixes a failure triggered by -z separate-code.  p_memsz is tested
rather than p_filesz for objcopy --only-keep-debug where p_filesz is
set to zero.

PR 22845
* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Ignore
degenerate zero size PT_LOAD segments when finding one overlapping
the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.

x86-64: Add -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code to linker tests

Add -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code since these tests
check for exact addresses.

* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-branch-1-now.d: Add  -z
max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-1-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pie3.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr14207.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr17618.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19162.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2l.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1f.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1h.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1j.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1l.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20830a-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20830a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20830b-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20830b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038a-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038b-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038c-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038c.d: Likewise.

x86-64: Update tests for -z separate-code

"-z separate-code" generates different addresses.  Update these tests
to accept any addresses.

* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-1.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ilp32-4.d: Likewise.

mpx.exp: Add -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code

Add -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code since these tests
check for exact addresses.

* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx.exp: Add -z max-page-size=0x200000
-z noseparate-code.

x86-64.exp: Add -z noseparate-code -z max-page-size=0x200000

Add -z noseparate-code -z max-page-size=0x200000 since these tests
check for exact addresses and don't expect extra PT_LOAD segment.  But
don't add them to nacl targets since they generate different addresses.

* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Add -z noseparate-code
-z max-page-size=0x200000, excluding NaCl target.

x86: Add -z noseparate-code to IFUNC tests

Add -z noseparate-code since these tests check for exact addresses.

* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-i386-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-i386-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-x86-64.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-21-i386.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-22-i386.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-i386-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-i386.d: Likewise.

x86-64: Add -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code to IFUNC tests

Add -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code since these tests
check for exact addresses.

* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-x86-64-now.d: Add
 -z max-page-size=0x200000 -z noseparate-code.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-x86-64-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-x86-64.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-21-x86-64.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-22-x86-64.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64-now.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64.d: Likewise.

i386: Update IFUNC tests for PLT address

i386 generates

 161: e8 ea ff ff ff        call   150 <*ABS*@plt>

instead of

 1e1: e8 ea ff ff ff        callq  1d0 <*ABS*+0x1e0@plt>

* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-1-local-x86.d: Update PLT address
for i386.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-1-x86.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-3a-x86.d: Likewise.

x86: Update IFUNC tests for -z separate-code

"-z separate-code" generates different PLT addresses.  Update these tests
to accept any PLT addresses.

* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-1-local-x86.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-1-x86.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-3a-x86.d: Likewise.

i386: Add -z noseparate-code to linker tests

Add -z noseparate-code since these tests check for exact addresses.

* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.d: Add -z noseparate-code.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/load1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pie1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-2c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-4a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20244-4b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr20830.d: Likewise.

i386: Update tests for -z separate-code

"-z separate-code" generates:

0x00002080 00200000 00000000 00000000 00000000 . ..............

There is a space ' ', instead of '.'. Update these tests to expect ".*".

* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1a.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1j.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1k.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2b.d: Likewise.

i386.exp: Add -z noseparate-code

These tests fail due to one extra PT_LOAD segment with -z separate-code.

* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Add -z noseparate-code.

New class allocate_on_obstack

This patch adds a new class allocate_on_obstack, and let dwarf2_per_objfile
inherit it, so that dwarf2_per_objfile is automatically allocated on
obstack, and "delete dwarf2_per_objfile" doesn't de-allocate any space.

gdb:

2018-02-16  Yao Qi  <yao.qi@linaro.org>

* block.c (block_namespace_info): Inherit allocate_on_obstack.
(block_initialize_namespace): Use new.
* dwarf2read.c (dwarf2_per_objfile): Inherit allocate_on_obstack.
(dwarf2_free_objfile): Use delete.
* gdbtypes.c (type_pair): Inherit allocate_on_obstack.
(copy_type_recursive): Use new.
* gdb_obstack.h (allocate_on_obstack): New.

Add -z noseparate-code to ld-elf tests

These tests fail due to one extra PT_LOAD segment with -z separate-code.

* testsuite/ld-elf/pr19162.d: Add -z noseparate-code.
* testsuite/ld-elf/textaddr1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/textaddr2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/textaddr4.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/textaddr6.d: Likewise.

Remove bfd stub function casts.

This patch defines a bunch of new functions to use in the BFD target
structs rather than casting bfd_false or bfd_true and similar stub
functions.  I've also renamed the stub functions to reflect their
parameters and put "error" in the name if they set bfd_error.  The
latter change is important since there were quite a few uses of
bfd_false where setting bfd_error was inappropriate, for example in
elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr and is_target_special_symbol.

* libbfd.c (_bfd_bool_bfd_false_error): Rename from bfd_false.
(_bfd_bool_bfd_true): Rename from bfd_true.
(_bfd_ptr_bfd_null_error): Rename from bfd_nullvoidptr.
(_bfd_int_bfd_0): Rename from bfd_0.
(_bfd_uint_bfd_0): Rename from bfd_0u.
(_bfd_long_bfd_0): Rename from bfd_0l.
(_bfd_long_bfd_n1_error): Rename from _bfd_n1.
(_bfd_void_bfd): Rename from bfd_void.
(_bfd_bool_bfd_false, _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false),
(_bfd_bool_bfd_link_false_error),
(_bfd_bool_bfd_link_true, _bfd_bool_bfd_bfd_true),
(_bfd_bool_bfd_uint_true, _bfd_bool_bfd_ptr_true),
(_bfd_bool_bfd_asection_bfd_asection_true),
(_bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_bfd_asymbol_true),
(_bfd_void_bfd_link, _bfd_void_bfd_asection): New functions.
* archive.c (_bfd_noarchive_get_elt_at_index),
(_bfd_noarchive_openr_next_archived_file),
(_bfd_noarchive_construct_extended_name_table),
(_bfd_noarchive_write_ar_hdr, _bfd_noarchive_truncate_arname),
(_bfd_noarchive_write_armap): New functions.
* archures.c (_bfd_nowrite_set_arch_mach): New function.
* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_aux_in),
(alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_sym_in, alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_lineno_in),
(alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_aux_out, alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_sym_out),
(alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_lineno_out),
(alpha_ecoff_swap_coff_reloc_out): New functions.
* coff-mips.c (mips_ecoff_swap_coff_aux_in),
(mips_ecoff_swap_coff_sym_in, mips_ecoff_swap_coff_lineno_in),
(mips_ecoff_swap_coff_aux_out, mips_ecoff_swap_coff_sym_out),
(mips_ecoff_swap_coff_lineno_out),
(mips_ecoff_swap_coff_reloc_out): New functions.
* coffcode.h (coff_set_alignment_hook): Replace define with
new function.
(symname_in_debug_hook): Likewise.
* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_set_alignment_hook): New function.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr): Default to 0.
* elf.c (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Test
elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr for NULL.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default): Rename from
_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym.  Update uses.
(_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all): New function.
* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym): Delete.
(_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default): Declare.
(_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all): Declare.
* linker.c (_bfd_nolink_sizeof_headers, _bfd_nolink_bfd_relax_section),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_lookup_section_flags),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_is_group_section, _bfd_nolink_bfd_discard_group),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_create),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_just_syms),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_split_section),
(_bfd_nolink_section_already_linked),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_common_symbol),
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_start_stop): New functions.
* reloc.c (_bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup),
(_bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup),
(_bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc): New functions.
* section.c (_bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents): New function.
* syms.c (_bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab),
(_bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol, _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info),
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string),
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name),
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno, _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line),
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_line, _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info),
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol),
( _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols),
( _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol),
(_bfd_nodynamic_get_synthetic_symtab): New functions.
* libbfd-in.h: Declare new functions.  Update existing defines,
removing casts.
* aix386-core.c: Update to use new hooks.  Formatting.
* aout-adobe.c: Likewise.
* aout-arm.c: Likewise.
* aout-target.h: Likewise.
* aout-tic30.c: Likewise.
* aoutf1.h: Likewise.
* binary.c: Likewise.
* bout.c: Likewise.
* cisco-core.c: Likewise.
* coff-alpha.c: Likewise.
* coff-i386.c: Likewise.
* coff-i860.c: Likewise.
* coff-i960.c: Likewise.
* coff-ia64.c: Likewise.
* coff-mips.c: Likewise.
* coff-ppc.c: Likewise.
* coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
* coff-sh.c: Likewise.
* coff-tic30.c: Likewise.
* coff-tic54x.c: Likewise.
* coff-x86_64.c: Likewise.
* coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
* coffcode.h: Likewise.
* elf-m10300.c: Likewise.
* elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
* elf32-lm32.c: Likewise.
* elf32-m32r.c: Likewise.
* elf32-metag.c: Likewise.
* elf32-score.c: Likewise.
* elf32-score7.c: Likewise.
* elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise.
* elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise.
* elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
* elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
* elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
* elf64-mmix.c: Likewise.
* elf64-sh64.c: Likewise.
* elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-target.h: Likewise.
* elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-x86.h: Likewise.
* hp300hpux.c: Likewise.
* hppabsd-core.c: Likewise.
* hpux-core.c: Likewise.
* i386msdos.c: Likewise.
* i386os9k.c: Likewise.
* ieee.c: Likewise.
* ihex.c: Likewise.
* irix-core.c: Likewise.
* libaout.h: Likewise.
* libecoff.h: Likewise.
* mach-o-target.c: Likewise.
* mach-o.c: Likewise.
* mipsbsd.c: Likewise.
* mmo.c: Likewise.
* netbsd-core.c: Likewise.
* nlm-target.h: Likewise.
* oasys.c: Likewise.
* osf-core.c: Likewise.
* pdp11.c: Likewise.
* pe-mips.c: Likewise.
* pe-x86_64.c: Likewise.
* pef.c: Likewise.
* plugin.c: Likewise.
* ppcboot.c: Likewise.
* ptrace-core.c: Likewise.
* sco5-core.c: Likewise.
* som.c: Likewise.
* sparclynx.c: Likewise.
* srec.c: Likewise.
* tekhex.c: Likewise.
* trad-core.c: Likewise.
* verilog.c: Likewise.
* versados.c: Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
* vms-lib.c: Likewise.
* wasm-module.c: Likewise.
* xsym.c: Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.

Fix symbol resolution with linker plugins for defsym symbols.

2018-02-07  Sriraman Tallam  <tmsriram@google.com>

* expression.cc (Symbol_expression::set_expr_sym_in_real_elf):
New method.
(Unary_expression::set_expr_sym_in_real_elf): New method.
(Binary_expression::set_expr_sym_in_real_elf): New method.
(Trinary_expression::set_expr_sym_in_real_elf): New method.
* plugin.cc (get_symbol_resolution_info): Fix symbol resolution if
defined or used in defsyms.
* plugin.h (Plugin_manager::is_defsym_def): New method.
(Plugin_manager::Plugin_manager): Initialize defsym_defines_set_.
(Plugin_manager::defsym_defines_set_): New member.
(Plugin_manager::Defsym_defines_set): New typedef.
* script.cc (Script_options::set_defsym_uses_in_real_elf): New method.
(Script_options::find_defsym_defs): New method.
* script.h (Expression::set_expr_sym_in_real_elf): New method.
(Symbol_assignment::is_defsym): New method.
(Symbol_assignment::value): New method.
(Script_options::find_defsym_defs): New method.
(Script_options::set_defsym_uses_in_real_elf): New method.
* testsuite/Makefile.am (plugin_test_defsym): New test.
* testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* testsuite/plugin_test.c: Check for new symbol resolution.
* testsuite/plugin_test_defsym.sh: New script.
* testsuite/plugin_test_defsym.c: New test source.

Automatic date update in version.in

RISC-V: Fix relocation failure with zero address sections.

bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Ifdef out check to ignore
symbols whose section address is zero.

RISC-V: Give error for ignored pcrel_lo addend.

bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Use bfd_reloc_dangerous
when pcrel_lo reloc has an addend.  Use reloc_dangerous callback for
bfd_reloc_dangerous.  Use einfo instead of warning callback for errors.
Add %X%P to error messages.

ld/
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Run pcrel-lo-addend test.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend.s: New.

Fix AArch32 build attributes for Armv8.4-A.

The build attribute number for Armv8.4-A is currently incorrectly set to that of Armv8-M.
This patch fixes that by setting it as part of the Armv8-A family and adds a test for it.

gas/
2018-02-15  Tamar Christina  <tamar.christina@arm.com>

* config/tc-arm.c (cpu_arch_ver): Renumber ARM_ARCH_V8_4A.
* testsuite/gas/arm/attr-march-armv8_4-a.d: New.

PR ld/22832 on SPARC.

The fix for PR ld/22727 on SPARC passed TRUE as the 'create' argument
in the call to bfd_link_hash_lookup.  It turns out this was a bad idea
because, if the symbol is created at this point, the link will abort
later in elf_link_output_extsym.  This changes the TRUE into a FALSE
and puts an assertion on the result of the call, making it easier to
debug the issue; that's exactly in keeping with what Gold does.

bfd/
* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs) <R_SPARC_TLS_GD_CALL>:
Pass FALSE instead of TRUE as 'create' argument to bfd_link_hash_lookup
and assert that the result of the call is not NULL.

Reset inferior::control on inferior exit

When we kill an inferior, the inferior is not deleted.  What is more, it
is reused when the new process is created, so we need to reset inferior's
state when it exits.

gdb:

2018-02-15  Yao Qi  <yao.qi@linaro.org>

PR gdb/22849
* inferior.c (exit_inferior_1): Reset inf->control.

delete ada-lang.c::ada_to_fixed_value_create advance declaration

This advance declaration really isn't necesary, since the implementation
of this function comes before the first reference to it.

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * ada-lang.c (ada_to_fixed_value_create): Delete advance
        declaration.

Tested by rebuilding GDB.

Automatic date update in version.in

Fix GDB crash after Quit thrown from unwinder sniffer

I ran into a GDB crash in gdb.base/bp-cmds-continue-ctrl-c.exp in my
multi-target branch, which turns out exposed a bug that exists in
master too.

That testcase has a breakpoint with a "continue" command associated.
Then the breakpoint is constantly being hit.  At the same time, the
testcase is continualy interrupting the program with Ctrl-C, and
re-resuming it, in a loop.

Running that testcase manually under Valgrind, after a few sequences
of 'Ctrl-C' + 'continue', I got:

 Breakpoint 1, Quit
 (gdb) ==21270== Invalid read of size 8
 ==21270==    at 0x4D8185: pyuw_this_id(frame_info*, void**, frame_id*) (py-unwind.c:461)
 ==21270==    by 0x6D426A: compute_frame_id(frame_info*) (frame.c:505)
 ==21270==    by 0x6D43B7: get_frame_id(frame_info*) (frame.c:537)
 ==21270==    by 0x84F3B8: scoped_restore_current_thread::scoped_restore_current_thread() (thread.c:1678)
 ==21270==    by 0x718E3D: fetch_inferior_event(void*) (infrun.c:4076)
 ==21270==    by 0x7067C9: inferior_event_handler(inferior_event_type, void*) (inf-loop.c:43)
 ==21270==    by 0x45BEF9: handle_target_event(int, void*) (linux-nat.c:4419)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C4255: handle_file_event(file_handler*, int) (event-loop.c:733)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C47F8: gdb_wait_for_event(int) (event-loop.c:859)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C3666: gdb_do_one_event() (event-loop.c:322)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C3712: start_event_loop() (event-loop.c:371)
 ==21270==    by 0x746801: captured_command_loop() (main.c:329)
 ==21270==  Address 0x0 is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd
 ==21270==
 ==21270==
 ==21270== Process terminating with default action of signal 11 (SIGSEGV): dumping core
 ==21270==  Access not within mapped region at address 0x0
 ==21270==    at 0x4D8185: pyuw_this_id(frame_info*, void**, frame_id*) (py-unwind.c:461)
 ==21270==    by 0x6D426A: compute_frame_id(frame_info*) (frame.c:505)
 ==21270==    by 0x6D43B7: get_frame_id(frame_info*) (frame.c:537)
 ==21270==    by 0x84F3B8: scoped_restore_current_thread::scoped_restore_current_thread() (thread.c:1678)
 ==21270==    by 0x718E3D: fetch_inferior_event(void*) (infrun.c:4076)
 ==21270==    by 0x7067C9: inferior_event_handler(inferior_event_type, void*) (inf-loop.c:43)
 ==21270==    by 0x45BEF9: handle_target_event(int, void*) (linux-nat.c:4419)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C4255: handle_file_event(file_handler*, int) (event-loop.c:733)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C47F8: gdb_wait_for_event(int) (event-loop.c:859)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C3666: gdb_do_one_event() (event-loop.c:322)
 ==21270==    by 0x6C3712: start_event_loop() (event-loop.c:371)
 ==21270==    by 0x746801: captured_command_loop() (main.c:329)
 ==21270==  If you believe this happened as a result of a stack
 ==21270==  overflow in your program's main thread (unlikely but
 ==21270==  possible), you can try to increase the size of the
 ==21270==  main thread stack using the --main-stacksize= flag.
 ==21270==  The main thread stack size used in this run was 8388608.
 ==21270==

Above, when we get to compute_frame_id, fi->unwind is non-NULL,
meaning, we found an unwinder, in this case the Python unwinder, but
somehow, fi->prologue_cache is left NULL.  pyuw_this_id then crashes
because it assumes fi->prologue_cache is non-NULL:

  static void
  pyuw_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **cache_ptr,
struct frame_id *this_id)
  {
    *this_id = ((cached_frame_info *) *cache_ptr)->frame_id;
                                      ^^^^^^^^^^

'*cache_ptr' here is 'fi->prologue_cache'.

There's a quit() call in pyuw_sniffer that I believe is the one that
sometimes triggers the crash above.  The crash can be reproduced
easily with this hack to force a quit out of the python unwinder:

 --- a/gdb/python/py-unwind.c
 +++ b/gdb/python/py-unwind.c
 @@ -497,6 +497,8 @@ pyuw_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self, struct frame_info *this_frame,
    struct gdbarch *gdbarch = (struct gdbarch *) (self->unwind_data);
    cached_frame_info *cached_frame;

 +  quit ();
 +
    gdbpy_enter enter_py (gdbarch, current_language);

    TRACE_PY_UNWIND (3, "%s (SP=%s, PC=%s)\n", __FUNCTION__,

After that quit is thrown, any subsequent operation that involves
unwinding results in GDB crashing with SIGSEGV like above.

The problem is that this commit:

  commit 30a9c02feff56bd58a276c2a7262f364baa558ac
  CommitDate: Sun Oct 8 23:16:42 2017 -0600
  Subject: Remove cleanup from frame_prepare_for_sniffer

missed that we need to call frame_cleanup_after_sniffer before
rethrowing the exception too.

Without the fix, the "bt" added to
gdb.base/bp-cmds-continue-ctrl-c.exp in this commit makes GDB crash:

  Running src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/bp-cmds-continue-ctrl-c.exp ...
  ERROR: Process no longer exists

gdb/ChangeLog:
2018-02-14  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

* frame-unwind.c (frame_unwind_try_unwinder): Always call
frame_cleanup_after_sniffer on exception.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2018-02-14  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

* gdb.base/bp-cmds-continue-ctrl-c.exp (do_test): Test "bt" after
getting a "Quit".

Constify target_so_ops::bfd_open

This constifies the bfd_open method of struct target_so_ops.

gdb/ChangeLog
2018-02-14  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* solist.h (struct target_so_ops) <bfd_open>: Make pathname
const.
(solib_bfd_open): Make pathname const.
* solib.c (solib_bfd_open): Make pathname const.
* solib-spu.c (spu_bfd_fopen): Make name const.
(spu_bfd_open): Make pathname const.
* solib-darwin.c (darwin_bfd_open): Make pathname const.
* solib-aix.c (solib_aix_bfd_open): Make pathname const.

Change openp et al to use a unique_xmalloc_ptr

This changes openp, source_full_path_of, and find_and_open_source to
take a unique_xmalloc_ptr, rather than a char*, as an outgoing
argument type.  This simplifies the API, ownership-wise, and allows
for the removal of some cleanups.

gdb/ChangeLog
2018-02-14  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* symfile.c (symfile_bfd_open): Update.
* source.h (openp, source_full_path_of, find_and_open_source):
Change argument type to unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* source.c (openp): Take a unique_xmalloc_ptr.
(source_full_path_of, find_and_open_source): Likewise.
(open_source_file, symtab_to_fullname): Update.
* solist.h (struct target_so_ops) <find_and_open_solib>: Take a
unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* solib.c (solib_find_1): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.
(exec_file_find): Update.
* psymtab.c (psymtab_to_fullname): Update.
* nto-tdep.h (nto_find_and_open_solib): Update.
* nto-tdep.c (nto_find_and_open_solib): Change temp_path to a
unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* exec.c (exec_file_attach): Update.
* dwarf2read.c (try_open_dwop_file): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* cli/cli-cmds.c (find_and_open_script): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.

Move some declarations to source.h

I noticed a few declarations in defs.h that really could be put into
source.h.  I think it's generally preferable to something out of
defs.h unless it is needed by most of the files in gdb.

gdb/ChangeLog
2018-02-14  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* solib.c: Include source.h.
* nto-tdep.c: Include source.h.
* mi/mi-cmd-env.c: Include source.h.
* infcmd.c: Include source.h.
* exec.c: Include source.h.
* defs.h (enum openp_flag, openp, source_full_path_of, mod_path)
(add_path, directory_switch, source_path, init_source_path): Move
declarations...
* source.h (enum openp_flag, openp, source_full_path_of, mod_path)
(add_path, directory_switch, source_path, init_source_path):
...here.

Return unique_xmalloc_ptr from some solib.c functions

This changes a couple of solib.c functions -- exec_file_find and
solib_find -- to return a unique_xmalloc_ptr, and then fixes up the
users.  This allows the removal of some cleanups.

This also changes solib_bfd_open to not take ownership of its
argument.  I think this change is somewhat cleaner.

gdb/ChangeLog
2018-02-14  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* solist.h (exec_file_find, solib_find): Return
unique_xmalloc_ptr.
(solib_bfd_fopen): Take a const char *.
* solib.c (solib_find_1): Return unique_xmalloc_ptr.
(exec_file_find, solib_find): Likewise.
(solib_bfd_fopen): Do not take ownership of "pathname".
(solib_bfd_open): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* solib-darwin.c (darwin_bfd_open): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* solib-aix.c (solib_aix_bfd_open): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* infrun.c (follow_exec): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.
* exec.c (exec_file_locate_attach): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.

Fix compilation of the BFD sub-directory with a gcc v8 compiler by adding extra casts.

GCC v8 issues warnings about mis-matching casts of function pointers.
A previous patch tried to fix this problem by adding new dummy functions
which accepted a variable number of arguments.  But this introduces serious
problems when compiled with other versions of gcc, (notably gcc 4.4).  This
patch reverts that previous solution and instead adds extra casts (to
function types without a parameter list).

For more details see: https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-02/msg00198.html

PR 22823
Revert previous delta.  Add extra casts to avoid compile time
warnings instead.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data): Add extra
cast to avoid warning from gcc v8 compiler.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_construct_extended_name_table): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_truncate_arname): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_write_ar_hdr): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_get_elt_at_index): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_line): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup): Likewise.
(_bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup): Likewise.
(_bfd_nowrite_set_arch_mach): Likewise.
(_bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_sizeof_headers): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_relax_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_gc_sections): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_lookup_section_flags): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_merge_sections): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_is_group_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_discard_group): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_create): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_add_symbols): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_just_syms): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_final_link): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_split_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_section_already_linked): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_common_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_start_stop): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc): Likewise.
* libbfd.c (bfd_false_any): Delete.
(bfd_true_any, bfd_nullvoidptr_any, bfd_0_any): Delete.
(bfd_0u_any, bfd_0l_any, _bfd_n1_any, bfd_void_any): Delete.
* libbfd.h (extern): Regenerate
* aout-target.h (MY_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Add extra
cast to avoid warning from gcc v8 compiler.
* aout-tic30.c (tic30_aout_set_arch_mach): Likewise.
* binary.c (binary_get_symbol_info): Likewise.
* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coff-mips.c (mips_ecoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coffcode.h (coff_set_alignment_hook): Likewise.
(symname_in_debug_hook): Likewise.
(bfd_coff_backend_data bigobj_swap_table): Likewise.
* elf-m10300.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-cr16.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-lm32.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-m32r.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-metag.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-score.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-score7.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-xstormy16.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-hppa.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-mmix.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-sh64.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elfnn-ia64.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elfxx-target.h (bfd_elfNN_bfd_debug_info_accumulate): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_make_debug_symbol): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_set_private_flags): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(elf_backend_init_index_section): Likewise.
(elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr): Likewise.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* i386msdos.c (msdos_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* ieee.c (ieee_construct_extended_name_table): Likewise.
(ieee_write_armap): Likewise.
(ieee_write_ar_hdr): Likewise.
(ieee_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* ihex.c (ihex_canonicalize_symtab): Likewise.
(ihex_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* libaout.h (aout_32_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* libecoff.h (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_ecoff_set_alignment_hook): Likewise.
* mach-o-target.c (bfd_mach_o_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* mmo.c (mmo_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* nlm-target.h (nlm_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* oasys.c (oasys_construct_extended_name_table): Likewise.
(oasys_write_armap): Likewise.
(oasys_write_ar_hdr): Likewise.
(oasys_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* pef.c (bfd_pef_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* plugin.c (bfd_plugin_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* ppcboot.c (ppcboot_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* som.c (som_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* srec.c (srec_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* tekhex.c (tekhex_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* verilog.c (verilog_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* versados.c (versados_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(versados_bfd_reloc_name_lookup): Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c (vms_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(vms_bfd_define_start_stop): Likewise.
(alpha_vms_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* wasm-module.c (wasm_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* xsym.c (bfd_sym_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.

x86-64: Use PLT address for PC-relative reloc

Since PLT in PDE and PC-relative PLT in PIE can be used as function
address, there is no need for dynamic PC-relative relocation against
a dynamic function definition in PIE.  Linker should resolve PC-relative
reference to its PLT address.

NB: i386 has non-PIC PLT and PIC PLT.  Only non-PIC PLT in PDE can
be used as function address.  PIC PLT in PIE can't be used as
function address.

bfd/

PR ld/22842
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Pass FALSE for non
PC-relative PLT to NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Create PLT for
R_X86_64_PC32 reloc against dynamic function in data section.
Pass TRUE for PC-relative PLT to NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P.
(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Use PLT for R_X86_64_PC32 reloc
against dynamic function in data section.
* elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_allocate_dynrelocs): Use PLT in PIE as
function address only if pcrel_plt is true.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_hash_table_create): Set pcrel_plt.
* elfxx-x86.h (NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P): Add PCREL_PLT for
PC-relative PLT.  If PLT is PC-relative, don't generate dynamic
PC-relative relocation against a function definition in data
secton in PIE.  Remove the obsolete comments.
(elf_x86_link_hash_table): Add pcrel_plt.

ld/

PR ld/22842
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/22842 tests.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22842a.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22842b.S: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842a.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842b.S: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842b.rd: Likewise.

Remove references to ada_name_for_lookup (deleted)

This function was deleted on 2017-11-08, but its declaration and
a reference to it in a comment was left behind.  This patch just
removes those.

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * ada-lang.c (name_match_type_from_name): Remove reference to
        ada_name_for_lookup in function's documentation.
        * ada-lang.h (ada_name_for_lookup): Delete declaration.

Tested by rebuilding GDB.

LD: Remove a stale `ldlex_command' prototype

Complement commit d4e5e3c330d5 ("Use getopt instead of lex and yacc to
parse the command line.") and remove a stale `ldlex_command' prototype
for an inexistent function removed back in 1994.

ld/
* ldlex.h (ldlex_command): Remove prototype.

x86-64: Use pr22393-3a.so and pr22393-3a-now.so

They should be pr22393-3a.so and pr22393-3a-now.so, not pr22393-2a.so
and pr22393-2a-now.so.  Since ld-elf/shared.exp creates pr22393-2a.so
and pr22393-2a-now.so, we won't notice the problem if x86-64.exp runs
after ld-elf/shared.exp.

* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Replace pr22393-2a.so and
pr22393-2a-now.so with pr22393-3a.so and pr22393-3a-now.so.

PR22836 testcases

PR 22836
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr22836-1.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr22836-1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr22836-1b.d: Likewise.

Automatic date update in version.in

x86: Properly check building shared library

If a symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are not generating
a shared library, then set the symbol to its location in the .plt.  This
is required to make function pointers compare as equal between the normal
executable and the shared library.

* elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_allocate_dynrelocs): Check bfd_link_dll,
instead of bfd_link_pic, for building shared library.

gas: xtensa: fix trampoline placement

For jumps requiring multiple trampolines trampoline placement code may
place multiple sequential trampolines into the same frag. Don't do that.

gas/
2018-02-13  Max Filippov  <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

* config/tc-xtensa.c (xg_find_best_trampoline): Skip trampoline
frag that contains source address.

Use enum flags for flags passed to openp

gdb/ChangeLog:

* defs.h (enum openp_flags): New enum.
(OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, OPF_SEARCH_IN_PATH, OPF_RETURN_REALPATH):
Move to enum openp_flags.
(openp_flags): New enum flags.
(openp): Change parameter type to openp_flags.
* source.c (openp): Change parameter type to openp_flags.
* cli/cli-cmds.c (find_and_open_script): Use openp_flags.
* dwarf2read.c (try_open_dwop_file): Use openp_flags.

Fix ARm assembler so that it rejects invalid immediate values for the Thumb ORR instruction.

PR 22773
* config/tc-arm.c (md_apply_fix): Test Rn field of Thumb ORR
instruction before assuming that it is a MOV instruction.
* testsuite/gas/arm/pr22773.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/arm/pr22773.d: New test driver.
* testsuite/gas/arm/pr22773.l: New expected output.

x86-64: Generate branch with PLT32 relocation

Since there is no need to prepare for PLT branch on x86-64, generate
R_X86_64_PLT32, instead of R_X86_64_PC32, if possible, which can be
used as a marker for 32-bit PC-relative branches.

To compile Linux kernel, this patch:

From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH] x86: Treat R_X86_64_PLT32 as R_X86_64_PC32

On i386, there are 2 types of PLTs, PIC and non-PIC.  PIE and shared
objects must use PIC PLT.  To use PIC PLT, you need to load
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ into EBX first.  There is no need for that on
x86-64 since x86-64 uses PC-relative PLT.

On x86-64, for 32-bit PC-relative branches, we can generate PLT32
relocation, instead of PC32 relocation, which can also be used as
a marker for 32-bit PC-relative branches.  Linker can always reduce
PLT32 relocation to PC32 if function is defined locally.   Local
functions should use PC32 relocation.  As far as Linux kernel is
concerned, R_X86_64_PLT32 can be treated the same as R_X86_64_PC32
since Linux kernel doesn't use PLT.

is needed.  It is available on hjl/plt32/master branch at

https://github.com/hjl-tools/linux

bfd/

PR gas/22791
* elf64-x86-64.c (is_32bit_relative_branch): Removed.
(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Check PIC relocations in PIE.
Remove is_32bit_relative_branch usage.  Disallow PC32 reloc
against protected function in shared object.

gas/

PR gas/22791
* config/tc-i386.c (need_plt32_p): New function.
(output_jump): Generate BFD_RELOC_X86_64_PLT32 if possible.
(md_estimate_size_before_relax): Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc64.d: Updated.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-jump.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-mpx-branch-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-mpx-branch-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-relax-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-relax-3.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/reloc64.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/x86-64-branch.d: Likewise.

ld/

PR gas/22791
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx1c.rd: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-1.err: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-1a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-1b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-2.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-2a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-2b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22791-2c.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run PR ld/22791 tests.

Fix typo in Russian translation for the bfd/ sub-directory which could lead to a seg-fault in the linker.

PR 22828
* po/ru.po: Fix typo in Russian translation.

Fix compile time warning messages from gcc version 8 about cast between incompatible function types.

PR 22823
bfd Fix compile time warnings generated by gcc version 8.
* libbfd-in.h: Remove extraneous text from prototypes.
Add prototypes for bfd_false_any, bfd_true_any,
bfd_nullvoidptr_any, bfd_0_any, bfd_0u_any, bfd_0l_any,
bfd_n1_any, bfd_void_any.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data): Use vararg based dummy
function.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_construct_extended_name_table): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_truncate_arname): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_write_ar_hdr): Likewise.
(_bfd_noarchive_get_elt_at_index): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_line): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols): Likewise.
(_bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup): Likewise.
(_bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup): Likewise.
(_bfd_nowrite_set_arch_mach): Likewise.
(_bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_sizeof_headers): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_relax_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_gc_sections): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_lookup_section_flags): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_merge_sections): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_is_group_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_discard_group): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_create): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_add_symbols): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_just_syms): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_final_link): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_link_split_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_section_already_linked): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_common_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_start_stop): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_): Likewise.
(_bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc): Likewise.
* libbfd.c (bfd_false_any): New function.  Like bfd_false but
accepts one or more arguments.
(bfd_true_any): Likewise.
(bfd_nullvoidptr_any): Likewise.
(bfd_0_any): Likewise.
(bfd_0u_any): Likewise.
(bfd_0l_any): Likewise.
(_bfd_n1_any): Likewise.
(bfd_void_any): Likewise.
* libbfd.h (extern): Regenerate
* aout-target.h (MY_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Use vararg
based dummy function.
* aout-tic30.c (tic30_aout_set_arch_mach): Likewise.
* binary.c (binary_get_symbol_info): Likewise.
* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coff-mips.c (mips_ecoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coffcode.h (coff_set_alignment_hook): Likewise.
(symname_in_debug_hook): Likewise.
(bfd_coff_backend_data bigobj_swap_table): Likewise.
* elf-m10300.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-cr16.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-lm32.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-m32r.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-metag.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-score.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-score7.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-xstormy16.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-hppa.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-mmix.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elf64-sh64.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elfnn-ia64.c (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* elfxx-target.h (bfd_elfNN_bfd_debug_info_accumulate): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_make_debug_symbol): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_set_private_flags): Likewise.
(bfd_elfNN_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(elf_backend_init_index_section): Likewise.
(elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr): Likewise.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym): Likewise.
* i386msdos.c (msdos_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* ieee.c (ieee_construct_extended_name_table): Likewise.
(ieee_write_armap): Likewise.
(ieee_write_ar_hdr): Likewise.
(ieee_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* ihex.c (ihex_canonicalize_symtab): Likewise.
(ihex_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* libaout.h (aout_32_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* libecoff.h (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(_bfd_ecoff_set_alignment_hook): Likewise.
* mach-o-target.c (bfd_mach_o_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* mmo.c (mmo_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* nlm-target.h (nlm_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* oasys.c (oasys_construct_extended_name_table): Likewise.
(oasys_write_armap): Likewise.
(oasys_write_ar_hdr): Likewise.
(oasys_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* pef.c (bfd_pef_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* plugin.c (bfd_plugin_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* ppcboot.c (ppcboot_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* som.c (som_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* srec.c (srec_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* tekhex.c (tekhex_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* verilog.c (verilog_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* versados.c (versados_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(versados_bfd_reloc_name_lookup): Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c (vms_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
(vms_bfd_define_start_stop): Likewise.
(alpha_vms_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* wasm-module.c (wasm_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* xsym.c (bfd_sym_bfd_is_target_special_symbol): Likewise.
* elf32-arc.c (get_replace_function): Assign replacement function
to func pointer.
* elf32-i370.c (i370_noop): Update prototype.

gas * config/obj-elf.c (elf_pseudo_table): Remove now redundant
casts.
(obj_elf_vtable_inherit): Rename to obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit.
(obj_elf_vtable_inherit): New stub function that calls
obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit.
(obj_elf_vtable_entry): Rename to obj_elf_get_vtable_entry.
(obj_elf_vtable_entry): New stub function that calls
obj_elf_get_vtable_entry.
* config/obj-elf.h (obj_elf_vtable_inherit): Update prototype.
(obj_elf_vtable_entry) Likewise.
(obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit) Likewise.
(obj_elf_get_vtable_entry) Likewise.
* config/tc-arm.c (md_pseudo_table): Remove now redundant cast.
* config/tc-i386c (md_pseudo_table): Likewise.
* config/tc-hppa.c (pa_vtable_entry): Call
obj_elf_get_vtable_entry.
(pa_vtable_inherit): Call obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit.
* config/tc-mips.c (s_mips_file): Replace call to dwarf2_get_file
with call to dwarf2_get_filename.
* dwarf2dbg.c (dwarf2_directive_file): Rename to
dwarf2_directive_filename.
(dwarf2_directive_file): New stub function that calls
dwarf2_directive_filename.
* dwarf2dbg.h: Prototype dwarf2_directive_filename.

opcodes * metag-dis.c (print_fmmov): Double buffer size to avoid warning
about truncation of printing.

WebAssembly: Disable subdirectory configuration for unsupported LD

Remove an LD subdirectory configuration error:

*** ld does not support target wasm32-unknown-none
*** see ld/configure.tgt for supported targets
make[1]: *** [configure-ld] Error 1

which prevents binutils for the WebAssembly target from being built
unless an explicit `--disable-ld' configuration option has been given.
Users must not have to disable features selected by default to get a
working configuration.

/
* configure.ac <wasm32-*-*> (noconfigdirs): Add `ld'.
* configure: Regenerate.

WebAssembly: Correct an `index' global shadowing error for pre-4.8 GCC

Remove `-Wshadow' compilation errors:

cc1: warnings being treated as errors
.../bfd/wasm-module.c: In function 'wasm_scan_name_function_section':
.../bfd/wasm-module.c:312: error: declaration of 'index' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/string.h:303: error: shadowed declaration is here
.../bfd/wasm-module.c: In function 'wasm_register_section':
.../bfd/wasm-module.c:494: error: declaration of 'index' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/string.h:303: error: shadowed declaration is here
.../bfd/wasm-module.c: In function 'wasm_compute_custom_section_file_position':
.../bfd/wasm-module.c:523: error: declaration of 'index' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/string.h:303: error: shadowed declaration is here

and:

cc1: warnings being treated as errors
.../opcodes/wasm32-dis.c: In function 'print_insn_wasm32':
.../opcodes/wasm32-dis.c:272: error: declaration of 'index' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/string.h:303: error: shadowed declaration is here
make[4]: *** [wasm32-dis.lo] Error 1

which for versions of GCC before 4.8 prevent support for the WebAssembly
target from being built.  See also GCC PR c/53066.

bfd/
* wasm-module.c (wasm_scan_name_function_section): Rename
`index' local variable to `idx'.

opcodes/
* wasm32-dis.c (print_insn_wasm32): Rename `index' local
variable to `function_index'.

MIPS/GAS/testsuite: Correct duplicate `Loongson-3A tests' test name

Correct a duplicate `Loongson-3A tests' GAS test name introduced with
commit 986754024085 ("Add Loongson3A specific instructions"),
<https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2010-12/msg00447.html>, shared
between gas/testsuite/gas/mips/loongson-3a.d and
gas/testsuite/gas/mips/loongson-3a-2.d.

gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/loongson-3a-2.d: Rename test.

PR22836, "-r -s" doesn't work with -g3 using GCC 7

This fixes the case where all of a group is removed with ld -r, the
situation in the PR, and failures where part of a group is removed
that contain relocs.

bfd/
PR 22836
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections): Account for removed
relocation sections.  If size reduces to just the flag word,
remove that too and mark with SEC_EXCLUDE.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Strip empty group sections.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7.s,
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7a.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7b.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/group-7c.d: New tests.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp: Run them.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr22836-2.d,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr22836-2.s: New test.

PR22829, objcopy/strip removes PT_GNU_RELRO from lld binaries

lld lays out the relro segment differently to GNU ld, not bothering to
include the first few bytes of .got.plt and padding out to a page at
the end of the segment.  This patch teaches binutils to recognize the
different (and somewhat inferior) layout as valid.

bfd/
PR 22829
* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Rewrite
PT_GNU_RELRO setup.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr14207.d: Adjust relro p_filesz.

Fix prefix of maint set/show per-command

I noticed this:

(gdb) apropos per-command
maintenance set per-command -- Per-command statistics settings
set per-command space -- Set whether to display per-command space usage
set per-command symtab -- Set whether to display per-command symtab statistics
set per-command time -- Set whether to display per-command execution time
maintenance show per-command -- Show per-command statistics settings
show per-command space -- Show whether to display per-command space usage
show per-command symtab -- Show whether to display per-command symtab statistics
show per-command time -- Show whether to display per-command execution time

The subcommands of "maintenance set per-command" are missing the
maintenance keyword.  This is because that command is registered with
the wrong prefix.  This patch fixes that.

gdb/ChangeLog:

* maint.c (_initialize_maint_cmds): Fix prefix of maint set/show
per-command.

Automatic date update in version.in

gdb: Remove cleanup from dw2_do_instantiate_symtab

When running the test gdb.dwarf2/dw2-bad-parameter-type.exp under
valgrind, I see the following issue reported (on x86-64 Fedora):

  (gdb) ptype f
  ==5203== Invalid read of size 1
  ==5203==    at 0x6931FE: process_die_scope::~process_die_scope() (dwarf2read.c:10642)
  ==5203==    by 0x66818F: process_die(die_info*, dwarf2_cu*) (dwarf2read.c:10664)
  ==5203==    by 0x66A01F: read_file_scope(die_info*, dwarf2_cu*) (dwarf2read.c:11650)
  ==5203==    by 0x667F2D: process_die(die_info*, dwarf2_cu*) (dwarf2read.c:10672)
  ==5203==    by 0x6677B6: process_full_comp_unit(dwarf2_per_cu_data*, language) (dwarf2read.c:10445)
  ==5203==    by 0x66657A: process_queue(dwarf2_per_objfile*) (dwarf2read.c:9945)
  ==5203==    by 0x6559B4: dw2_do_instantiate_symtab(dwarf2_per_cu_data*) (dwarf2read.c:3163)
  ==5203==    by 0x66683D: psymtab_to_symtab_1(partial_symtab*) (dwarf2read.c:10034)
  ==5203==    by 0x66622A: dwarf2_read_symtab(partial_symtab*, objfile*) (dwarf2read.c:9811)
  ==5203==    by 0x787984: psymtab_to_symtab(objfile*, partial_symtab*) (psymtab.c:792)
  ==5203==    by 0x786E3E: psym_lookup_symbol(objfile*, int, char const*, domain_enum_tag) (psymtab.c:522)
  ==5203==    by 0x804BD0: lookup_symbol_via_quick_fns(objfile*, int, char const*, domain_enum_tag) (symtab.c:2383)
  ==5203==  Address 0x147ed063 is 291 bytes inside a block of size 4,064 free'd
  ==5203==    at 0x4C2CD5A: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:530)
  ==5203==    by 0x444415: void xfree<void>(void*) (common-utils.h:60)
  ==5203==    by 0x9DA8C2: call_freefun (obstack.c:103)
  ==5203==    by 0x9DAD35: _obstack_free (obstack.c:280)
  ==5203==    by 0x44464C: auto_obstack::~auto_obstack() (gdb_obstack.h:73)
  ==5203==    by 0x68AFB0: dwarf2_cu::~dwarf2_cu() (dwarf2read.c:25080)
  ==5203==    by 0x68B204: free_one_cached_comp_unit(dwarf2_per_cu_data*) (dwarf2read.c:25174)
  ==5203==    by 0x66668C: dwarf2_release_queue(void*) (dwarf2read.c:9982)
  ==5203==    by 0x563A4C: do_my_cleanups(cleanup**, cleanup*) (cleanups.c:154)
  ==5203==    by 0x563AA7: do_cleanups(cleanup*) (cleanups.c:176)
  ==5203==    by 0x5646CE: throw_exception_cxx(gdb_exception) (common-exceptions.c:289)
  ==5203==    by 0x5647B7: throw_exception(gdb_exception) (common-exceptions.c:317)
  ==5203==  Block was alloc'd at
  ==5203==    at 0x4C2BBAD: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
  ==5203==    by 0x564BE8: xmalloc (common-utils.c:44)
  ==5203==    by 0x9DA872: call_chunkfun (obstack.c:94)
  ==5203==    by 0x9DA935: _obstack_begin_worker (obstack.c:141)
  ==5203==    by 0x9DAA3C: _obstack_begin (obstack.c:164)
  ==5203==    by 0x4445E0: auto_obstack::auto_obstack() (gdb_obstack.h:70)
  ==5203==    by 0x68AE07: dwarf2_cu::dwarf2_cu(dwarf2_per_cu_data*) (dwarf2read.c:25073)
  ==5203==    by 0x661A8A: init_cutu_and_read_dies(dwarf2_per_cu_data*, abbrev_table*, int, int, void (*)(die_reader_specs const*, unsigned char const*, die_info*, int, void*), void*) (dwarf2read.c:7869)
  ==5203==    by 0x666A29: load_full_comp_unit(dwarf2_per_cu_data*, language) (dwarf2read.c:10108)
  ==5203==    by 0x655847: load_cu(dwarf2_per_cu_data*) (dwarf2read.c:3120)
  ==5203==    by 0x655928: dw2_do_instantiate_symtab(dwarf2_per_cu_data*) (dwarf2read.c:3148)
  ==5203==    by 0x66683D: psymtab_to_symtab_1(partial_symtab*) (dwarf2read.c:10034)

There's actually a series of three issues reported, but it turns out
they're all related, so we can consider on the first one.

The invalid read is triggered from a destructor which is being invoked
as part of a stack unwind after throwing an error.  At the time the
error is thrown, the stack looks like this:

    #0  0x00000000009f4ecd in __cxa_throw ()
    #1  0x0000000000564761 in throw_exception_cxx (exception=...) at ../../src/gdb/common/common-exceptions.c:303
    #2  0x00000000005647b8 in throw_exception (exception=...) at ../../src/gdb/common/common-exceptions.c:317
    #3  0x00000000005648ff in throw_it(return_reason, errors, const char *, typedef __va_list_tag __va_list_tag *) (reason=RETURN_ERROR,
        error=GENERIC_ERROR, fmt=0xb33020 "Dwarf Error: Cannot find DIE at 0x%x referenced from DIE at 0x%x [in module %s]",
        ap=0x7fff387f2d68) at ../../src/gdb/common/common-exceptions.c:373
    #4  0x0000000000564929 in throw_verror (error=GENERIC_ERROR,
        fmt=0xb33020 "Dwarf Error: Cannot find DIE at 0x%x referenced from DIE at 0x%x [in module %s]", ap=0x7fff387f2d68)
        at ../../src/gdb/common/common-exceptions.c:379
    #5  0x0000000000867be4 in verror (string=0xb33020 "Dwarf Error: Cannot find DIE at 0x%x referenced from DIE at 0x%x [in module %s]",
        args=0x7fff387f2d68) at ../../src/gdb/utils.c:251
    #6  0x000000000056879d in error (fmt=0xb33020 "Dwarf Error: Cannot find DIE at 0x%x referenced from DIE at 0x%x [in module %s]")
        at ../../src/gdb/common/errors.c:43
    #7  0x0000000000686875 in follow_die_ref (src_die=0x30bc8a0, attr=0x30bc8c8, ref_cu=0x7fff387f2ed0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:22969
    #8  0x00000000006844cd in lookup_die_type (die=0x30bc8a0, attr=0x30bc8c8, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:21976
    #9  0x0000000000683f27 in die_type (die=0x30bc8a0, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:21832
    #10 0x0000000000679b39 in read_subroutine_type (die=0x30bc830, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:17343
    #11 0x00000000006845fb in read_type_die_1 (die=0x30bc830, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:22035
    #12 0x0000000000684576 in read_type_die (die=0x30bc830, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:22010
    #13 0x000000000067003f in read_func_scope (die=0x30bc830, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:13822
    #14 0x0000000000667f5e in process_die (die=0x30bc830, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:10679
    #15 0x000000000066a020 in read_file_scope (die=0x30bc720, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:11650
    #16 0x0000000000667f2e in process_die (die=0x30bc720, cu=0x30bc5d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:10672
    #17 0x00000000006677b7 in process_full_comp_unit (per_cu=0x3089b80, pretend_language=language_minimal)
        at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:10445
    #18 0x000000000066657b in process_queue (dwarf2_per_objfile=0x30897d0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:9945
    #19 0x00000000006559b5 in dw2_do_instantiate_symtab (per_cu=0x3089b80) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:3163
    #20 0x000000000066683e in psymtab_to_symtab_1 (pst=0x3089bd0) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:10034
    #21 0x000000000066622b in dwarf2_read_symtab (self=0x3089bd0, objfile=0x3073f40) at ../../src/gdb/dwarf2read.c:9811
    #22 0x0000000000787985 in psymtab_to_symtab (objfile=0x3073f40, pst=0x3089bd0) at ../../src/gdb/psymtab.c:792
    #23 0x0000000000786e3f in psym_lookup_symbol (objfile=0x3073f40, block_index=1, name=0x30b2e30 "f", domain=VAR_DOMAIN)
        at ../../src/gdb/psymtab.c:522
    #24 0x0000000000804bd1 in lookup_symbol_via_quick_fns (objfile=0x3073f40, block_index=1, name=0x30b2e30 "f", domain=VAR_DOMAIN)
        at ../../src/gdb/symtab.c:2383
    #25 0x0000000000804fe4 in lookup_symbol_in_objfile (objfile=0x3073f40, block_index=1, name=0x30b2e30 "f", domain=VAR_DOMAIN)
        at ../../src/gdb/symtab.c:2558
    #26 0x0000000000805125 in lookup_static_symbol (name=0x30b2e30 "f", domain=VAR_DOMAIN) at ../../src/gdb/symtab.c:2595
    #27 0x0000000000804357 in lookup_symbol_aux (name=0x30b2e30 "f", match_type=symbol_name_match_type::FULL, block=0x0,
        domain=VAR_DOMAIN, language=language_c, is_a_field_of_this=0x0) at ../../src/gdb/symtab.c:2105
    #28 0x0000000000803ad9 in lookup_symbol_in_language (name=0x30b2e30 "f", block=0x0, domain=VAR_DOMAIN, lang=language_c,
        is_a_field_of_this=0x0) at ../../src/gdb/symtab.c:1887
    #29 0x0000000000803b53 in lookup_symbol (name=0x30b2e30 "f", block=0x0, domain=VAR_DOMAIN, is_a_field_of_this=0x0)
        at ../../src/gdb/symtab.c:1899
    #30 0x000000000053b246 in classify_name (par_state=0x7fff387f6090, block=0x0, is_quoted_name=false, is_after_structop=false)
        at ../../src/gdb/c-exp.y:2879
    #31 0x000000000053b7e9 in c_yylex () at ../../src/gdb/c-exp.y:3083
    #32 0x000000000053414a in c_yyparse () at c-exp.c:1903
    #33 0x000000000053c2e7 in c_parse (par_state=0x7fff387f6090) at ../../src/gdb/c-exp.y:3255
    #34 0x0000000000774a02 in parse_exp_in_context_1 (stringptr=0x7fff387f61c0, pc=0, block=0x0, comma=0, void_context_p=0, out_subexp=0x0)
        at ../../src/gdb/parse.c:1213
    #35 0x000000000077476a in parse_exp_in_context (stringptr=0x7fff387f61c0, pc=0, block=0x0, comma=0, void_context_p=0, out_subexp=0x0)
        at ../../src/gdb/parse.c:1115
    #36 0x0000000000774714 in parse_exp_1 (stringptr=0x7fff387f61c0, pc=0, block=0x0, comma=0) at ../../src/gdb/parse.c:1106
    #37 0x0000000000774c53 in parse_expression (string=0x27ff996 "f") at ../../src/gdb/parse.c:1253
    #38 0x0000000000861dc4 in whatis_exp (exp=0x27ff996 "f", show=1) at ../../src/gdb/typeprint.c:472
    #39 0x00000000008620d8 in ptype_command (type_name=0x27ff996 "f", from_tty=1) at ../../src/gdb/typeprint.c:561
    #40 0x000000000047430b in do_const_cfunc (c=0x3012010, args=0x27ff996 "f", from_tty=1) at ../../src/gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:106
    #41 0x000000000047715e in cmd_func (cmd=0x3012010, args=0x27ff996 "f", from_tty=1) at ../../src/gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:1886
    #42 0x00000000008431bb in execute_command (p=0x27ff996 "f", from_tty=1) at ../../src/gdb/top.c:630
    #43 0x00000000006bf946 in command_handler (command=0x27ff990 "ptype f") at ../../src/gdb/event-top.c:583
    #44 0x00000000006bfd12 in command_line_handler (rl=0x30bb3a0 "\240\305\v\003") at ../../src/gdb/event-top.c:774

The problem is that in `process_die` (frames 14 and 16) we create a
`process_die_scope` object, that takes a copy of the `struct
dwarf2_cu *` passed into the frame.  The destructor of the
`process_die_scope` dereferences the stored pointer.  This wouldn't be
an issue, except...

... in dw2_do_instantiate_symtab (frame 19) a clean up was registered that
clears the dwarf2_queue in case of an error.  Part of this clean up
involves deleting the `struct dwarf2_cu`s referenced from the queue..

The problem then, is that cleanups are processed at the site of the
throw, while, class destructors are invoked as we unwind their frame.
The result is that we process the frame 19 cleanup (and delete the
struct dwarf2_cu) before we process the destructors in frames 14 and 16.
When we do get back to frames 14 and 16 the objects being references
have already been deleted.

The solution is to remove the cleanup from dw2_do_instantiate_symtab, and
instead use a destructor to release the dwarf2_queue instead.  With this
patch in place, the valgrind errors are now resolved.

gdb/ChangeLog:

* dwarf2read.c (dwarf2_release_queue): Delete function, move body
into...
(class dwarf2_queue_guard): ...the destructor of this new class.
(dw2_do_instantiate_symtab): Create instance of the new class
dwarf2_queue_guard, remove cleanup.

MIPS/GAS/test: Fix an n32 `.reginfo' size test failure

Correct a commit 2d6dda71611b ("MIPS/BFD: Correctly report unsupported
`.reginfo' section size") issue and avoid a GAS test failure:

regexp_diff match failure
regexp "^.*: Incorrect `\.reginfo' section size; expected 24, got 28$"
line   "../as-new: dump.o: Incorrect `.reginfo' section size; expected 24, got 32"
FAIL: MIPS assembled .reginfo section size (n32)

on MIPS targets other than bare-metal ones.  The reason for this failure
is section padding to alignment, done in `size_seg'.  For n32 `.reginfo'
the section alignment is set to 3, and therefore the section is padded
to a multiple of 8, except for bare-metal targets, for which padding is
unconditionally disabled in `md_section_align'.

Use `--no-pad-sections' then to disable padding for all targets, so that
the size of `.reginfo' is always the same, matching the message pattern.

gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/reginfo-2-n32.d: Add `--no-pad-sections' to
`as' flags.

MIPS: Fix encoding for MIPSr6 sigrie instruction.

The instruction encoding for the MIPS r6 sigrie instruction seems to be
incorrect.  It's currently 0x4170xxxx (which overlaps with ei, di, evp,
and dvp), but should be 0x0417xxxx.  See ISA reference[1][2].

References:

[1] "MIPS Architecture for Programmers Volume II-A: The MIPS32
    Instruction Set Manual", Imagination Technologies, Inc., Document
    Number: MD00086, Revision 6.06, December 15, 2016, Table A.4 "MIPS32
    REGIMM Encoding of rt Field", p. 452

[2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers Volume II-A: The MIPS64
    Instruction Set Reference Manual", Imagination Technologies, Inc.,
    Document Number: MD00087, Revision 6.06, December 15, 2016, Table
    A.4 "MIPS64 REGIMM Encoding of rt Field", p. 581

opcodes/
* mips-opc.c (mips_builtin_opcodes): Correct "sigrie" encoding.

gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/r6.d: Update for "sigrie" encoding fix.
* testsuite/gas/mips/r6-n32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/mips/r6-n64.d: Likewise.

Add support for reading msdos MZ executables.

See email thread starting here:  https://www.sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-01/msg00001.html

include * coff/msdos.h: New header.
* coff/pe.h: Move common defines to msdos.h.
* coff/powerpc.h: Likewise.

bfd * i386msdos.c (msdos_mkobject); New function.
(msdos_object_p): New function.
(i386_msdos_vec): Use msdos_object_p as the check_format
function.
* peicode.h: Rename external_PEI_DOS_hdr, DOSMAGIC, and
NT_SIGNATURE to external_DOS_hdr, IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE, and
IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE.
* peXXigen.c: Likewise.
* coff-ia64.c: Likewise.

Update Russian translation for the gas/ sub-directory.

Fix compile time warning: bfd/elf32-arc.c:1537]: (warning) Redundant assignment of 'rel->r_offset' to itself.

* elf32-arc.c (elf_arc_relocate_section):  Remove redundant
assignment.

oops - actually remove the assignment this time: bfd/elf32-nds32.c:9693]: (warning) Redundant assignment of 'irel->r_addend' to itself.

Fix compile time warning: bfd/elf32-nds32.c:9693]: (warning) Redundant assignment of 'irel->r_addend' to itself.

* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_relax_longjump3): Remove redundant
assignment.

Automatic date update in version.in

Automatic date update in version.in

Fix commit date.

Fix GOT relocation overflow on SPARC.

There are 2 failures left in the linker testsuite on SPARC64/Linux and
they are caused by 2 different issues leading to the same end effect:
the overflow of the relocation section for the GOT, i.e. the linker
generates too many dynamic relocations for the GOT wrt the size of the
relocation section, leading to memory corruption and missing relocations
in the final binary.

The first issue was introduced by:
  https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2017-06/msg00368.html
which makes the linker generate more R_SPARC_RELATIVE relocations for
the GOT without adjusting the size of the relocation section.  This is
fixed by (1) preventively adjusting this size in allocate_dynrelocs and
(2) generating R_SPARC_NONE if needed when R_SPARC_GOTDATA_OP is relaxed.

The second issue is that we generate a GOT relocation for an undefined
weak symbol with non-default visibility in a PIC binary without accounting
for that  in the size of the relocation section.  Since the address of the
symbol should resolve to 0 at run time, it is fixed by not generating the
relocation at all, i.e. leaving the GOT entry zeroed.

bfd/
* elfxx-sparc.c (UNDEFINED_WEAK_RESOLVED_TO_ZERO): Reorder conditions.
(sparc_elf_append_rela): Assert that there is enough room in section.
(_bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol): Fix formatting.
(_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Minor tweak.
(allocate_dynrelocs): Remove outdated comments and reorder conditions.
For a symbol subject to a GOT relocation, reserve a slot in the
relocation section if the symbol isn't dynamic and we are in PIC mode.
(_bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section) <R_SPARC_GOTDATA_OP>: If relocation
is relaxed and a slot was reserved, generate a R_SPARC_NONE relocation.
<R_SPARC_GOTDATA_OP_HIX22>: Adjust comments.
<R_SPARC_PC10>: Reorder conditions.  Remove always-false assertion.
(_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): Rename local_undefweak into
resolved_to_zero.  Do not generate a dynamic GOT relocation for an
undefined weak symbol with non-default visibility.  Remove superfluous
'else' and fix formatting.

Automatic date update in version.in

x86: Add is_solaris to elf_x86_target_os

Add is_solaris to elf_x86_target_os since Solaris is quite different.

* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_get_synthetic_symtab): Also handle
is_solaris.
(i386_elf32_sol2_vec): Don't declare.
(elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): Also handle is_solaris.
Don't set need_global_offset_table.
(elf_i386_solaris_arch_bed): New.
(elf_backend_arch_data): Set to elf_i386_solaris_arch_bed for
Solaris.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_get_synthetic_symtab): Check
target_os != is_nacl instead of target_os == is_normal.
(x86_64_elf64_sol2_vec): Don't declare.
(elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Check target_os !=
is_nacl instead of target_os == is_normal.  Don't set
need_global_offset_table.
(elf_x86_64_solaris_arch_bed): New.
(elf_backend_arch_data): Set to elf_x86_64_solaris_arch_bed for
Solaris.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Keep
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ for Solaris.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Don't copy
need_global_offset_table.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_target_os): Add is_solaris.
(elf_x86_link_hash_table): Remove need_global_offset_table.
(elf_x86_init_table): Likewise.

Don't reference past the end of the vector

An earlier change made find_source_lines read:

    end = &data[size];

However, since 'size' is the size of the vector, this seems fishy.
More obviously ok is to compute the end of the data directly:

    end = data.data () + size;

2018-02-09  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* source.c (find_source_lines): Don't reference past the end of
the vector.

btrace: reword error messages

Reword some btrace error messages to align with the format discussed in
https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2018-02/msg00135.html.

gdb/
* remote.c (remote_btrace_maybe_reopen): Change error message.
* btrace.c (btrace_enable): Likewise.
(parse_xml_btrace): Likewise.
(parse_xml_btrace_conf): Likewise.

testsuite/
* lib/gdb.exp (skip_btrace_pt_tests): Update expected error message.
Fix test name.

btrace: check perf_event_paranoid

One recurring error on Debian systems is that the default perf_event_paranoid
setting disables the perf_event interface for user-space.

Check the current level and point the user to the file.

gdb/
* nat/linux-btrace.c (diagnose_perf_event_open_fail): New.
(linux_enable_pt, linux_enable_bts): Call
diagnose_perf_event_open_fail.

btrace: improve enable error messages

Improve the error message when GDB fails to start recording branch trace.

This patch also removes a zero buffer size check for PT to align with BTS.  The
buffer size can not be configured to be zero.

gdb/
* nat/linux-btrace.c (perf_event_pt_event_type): Improve error message.
Remove parameter and change return type.  Update callers.  Move it.
(linux_enable_bts, linux_enable_pt): Improve error message.
(linux_enable_pt): Remove zero buffer size check.
(linux_enable_btrace): Improve error messages.  Remove NULL return
check.

btrace, gdbserver: remove the to_supports_btrace target method

Remove the to_supports_btrace target method and instead rely on detecting errors
when trying to enable recording.  This will also provide a suitable error
message explaining why recording is not possible.

For remote debugging, gdbserver will now always advertise branch tracing related
packets.  When talking to an older GDB, this will cause GDB to try to enable
branch tracing and gdbserver to report a suitable error message every time.

An older gdbserver will not advertise branch tracing related packets if the
one-time check failed, so a newer GDB with this patch will fail to enable branch
tracing at remote_enable_btrace() rather than at btrace_enable().  The error
message is the same in both cases so there should be no user-visible change.

gdb/
* btrace.c (btrace_enable): Remove target_supports_btrace call.
* nat/linux-btrace.c (perf_event_pt_event_type): Move.
(kernel_supports_bts, kernel_supports_pt, linux_supports_bts)
(linux_supports_pt, linux_supports_btrace): Remove.
(linux_enable_bts): Call cpu_supports_bts.
* nat/linux-btrace.h (linux_supports_btrace): Remove.
* remote.c (remote_supports_btrace): Remove.
(init_remote_ops): Remove remote_supports_btrace.
* target-delegates.c: Regenerated.
* target.c (target_supports_btrace): Remove.
* target.h (target_ops) <to_supports_btrace>: Remove
(target_supports_btrace): Remove.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_create_target): Remove
linux_supports_btrace.

gdbserver/
* linux-low.c (linux_target_ops): Remove linux_supports_btrace.
* nto-low.c (nto_target_ops): Remove NULL for supports_btrace.
* spu-low.c (spu_target_ops): Likewise.
* win32-low.c (win32_target_ops): Likewise.
* server.c (supported_btrace_packets): Report packets unconditionally.
* target.h (target_ops) <supports_btrace>: Remove.
(target_supports_btrace): Remove.

btrace, gdbserver: use exceptions to convey btrace enable/disable errors

Change error reporting to use exceptions and be prepared to catch them in
gdbserver.  We use the exception message in our error reply to GDB.

This may remove some detail from the error message in the native case since
errno is no longer printed.  Later patches will improve that.

We're still using error strings on the RSP level.  This patch does not affect
the interoperability of older/newer GDB/gdbserver.

gdbserver/
* server.c (handle_btrace_enable_bts, handle_btrace_enable_pt)
(handle_btrace_disable): Change return type to void.  Use exceptions
to report errors.
(handle_btrace_general_set): Catch exception and copy message to
return message.

gdb/
* nat/linux-btrace.c (linux_enable_btrace): Throw exception if enabling
btrace failed.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_enable_btrace): Catch btrace enabling
exception and use message in own exception.

btrace: prepare for throwing exceptions when enabling btrace

We indicate success or failure for enabling branch tracing via the pointer
return value.  Depending on the type of error, errno may provide additional
information.

Prepare for using exceptions with more descriptive error messages by using smart
pointers and objects with automatic destruction to hold intermediate results.

gdb/
* nat/linux-btrace.c: Include scoped_fd.h and scoped_mmap.h.
(perf_event_pt_event_type): Use gdb_file_up.
(linux_enable_bts, linux_enable_pt): Use gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr,
scoped_fd, and scoped_mmap.

common: add scoped_mmap

Add a simple helper to automatically unmap a memory mapping.

gdb/
* common/scoped_mmap.h: New.
* unittests/scoped_mmap-selftest.c: New.
* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_UNITTESTS_SRCS): Add
unittests/scoped_mmap-selftest.c.

common: add scoped_fd

Add a simple helper to automatically close a file descriptor.

gdb/
* common/scoped_fd.h: New.
* unittests/scoped_fd-selftest.c: New.
* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_UNITTESTS_SRCS): Add
unittests/scoped_fd-selftest.c.

Use gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr in auto_load_section_scripts

This changes auto_load_section_scripts to use gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr,
allowing the removal of a cleanup.

2018-02-09  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* auto-load.c (auto_load_section_scripts): Use
gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr.

Use std::string in execute_script_contents

This changes execute_script_contents to use a std::string, allowing
the removal of a cleanup.

2018-02-09  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* auto-load.c (execute_script_contents): Use std::string.

gdb/NEWS: Clarify the news entry for "rbreak" in GDB 8.1

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * NEWS <Changes in GDB 8.1>: Clarify that "rbreak" is a new
        Python function, rather than a new command.

x86: Set need_global_offset_table with info->output_bfd->xvec

* elf32-i386.c (elf32_i386_copy_solaris_special_section_fields):
Remove prototype.
(i386_elf32_sol2_vec): Declared.
(elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set
need_global_offset_table with info->output_bfd->xvec.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf64_x86_64_copy_solaris_special_section_fields):
Remove prototype.
(x86_64_elf64_sol2_vec): Declared.
(elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set
need_global_offset_table with info->output_bfd->xvec.

Automatic date update in version.in

x86: Keep the unused _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ for Solaris

Solaris requires to keep _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ even if it isn't used.
This patch detects Solaris target and keeps _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ for
Solaris.

* elf32-i386.c (elf32_i386_copy_solaris_special_section_fields):
New prototype.
(elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set need_global_offset_table
for Solaris.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf64_x86_64_copy_solaris_special_section_fields):
New prototype.
(elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set
need_global_offset_table for Solaris.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Keep the
unused _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ for Solaris.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Copy
need_global_offset_table.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_table): Add
need_global_offset_table.
(elf_x86_init_table): Likewise.

RISC-V: Add comment for previous change.

bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Add comment for previous
change.

Remove cleanups from solib.c

This removes a couple of cleanups from solib.c, replacing one with
std::string and another with unique_xmalloc_ptr.

2018-02-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* solib.c (solib_find_1): Use std::string.
(solib_bfd_fopen): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.

Use unique_xmalloc_ptr in build_id_to_debug_bfd

This changes build_id_to_debug_bfd to use a unique_xmalloc_ptr,
removing a cleanup.

2018-02-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* build-id.c (build_id_to_debug_bfd): Use unique_xmalloc_ptr.

Use gdb::def_vector in find_source_lines

This replaces an explicit malloc and a cleanup with a gdb::def_vector.

2018-02-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* source.c (find_source_lines): Use gdb::def_vector.

Remove cleanups from macro_define_command

This removes cleanups from macro_define_command, by introducing a new
struct temporary_macro_definition that cleans up after itself.

2018-02-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* macrocmd.c (struct temporary_macro_definition): New.
(macro_define_command): Use temporary_macro_definition.  Remove
cleanups.
(free_macro_definition_ptr): Remove.

Use std::string in maybe_expand

This patch changes maybe_expand to use std::string rather than an
explicit malloc and a cleanup.

2018-02-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* macroexp.c (maybe_expand): Use std::string.

Class-ify macro_buffer

This patch changes macro_buffer to be a bit more of a C++ class,
adding constructors, a destructor, and some members.  Then this is
used to remove various cleanups in macroexp.c.

2018-02-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

* macroexp.c (struct macro_buffer): Add initializers for some
members.
(init_buffer, init_shared_buffer, free_buffer)
(free_buffer_return_text): Remove.
(macro_buffer): New constructors.
(~macro_buffer): New destructor.
(macro_buffer::set_shared): New method.
(macro_buffer::resize_buffer, macro_buffer::appendc)
(macro_buffer::appendmem): Now methods, not free functions.
(set_token, append_tokens_without_splicing, stringify)
(macro_stringify): Update.
(gather_arguments): Change return type.  Remove argc_p argument,
add args_ptr argument.  Use std::vector.
(substitute_args): Remove argc argument.  Accept std::vector.
(expand): Update.  Use std::vector.
(scan, macro_expand, macro_expand_next): Update.