objects: Doxygen: more details on bt_object_null
[babeltrace.git] / include / babeltrace / objects.h
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1#ifndef _BABELTRACE_OBJECTS_H
2#define _BABELTRACE_OBJECTS_H
3
4/*
5 * Babeltrace
6 *
7 * Basic object system
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 2015 EfficiOS Inc. and Linux Foundation
10 * Copyright (c) 2015 Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
28 * SOFTWARE.
29 */
30
31/**
32 * @file objects.h
33 * @brief Basic object system
34 *
35 * This is a basic object system API. The following functions allow you
36 * to create, modify, and destroy:
37 *
38 * - \link bt_object_null null objects\endlink
39 * - \link bt_object_bool_create() boolean objects\endlink
40 * - \link bt_object_integer_create() integer objects\endlink
41 * - \link bt_object_float_create() floating point number
42 * objects\endlink
43 * - \link bt_object_string_create() string objects\endlink
44 * - \link bt_object_array_create() array objects\endlink,
45 * containing zero or more objects
46 * - \link bt_object_map_create() map objects\endlink, mapping
47 * string keys to objects
48 *
49 * All the object types above, except for null objects (which always
50 * point to the same \link bt_object_null singleton\endlink), have a
51 * reference count property. Once an object is created, its reference
52 * count is set to 1. When \link bt_object_array_append() appending an
53 * object to an array object\endlink, or \link bt_object_map_insert()
54 * inserting an object into a map object\endlink, its reference count
55 * is incremented, as well as when getting an object back from those
56 * structures. The bt_object_get() and bt_object_put() functions exist
57 * to deal with reference counting. Once you are done with an object,
58 * pass it to bt_object_put().
59 *
60 * A common action with objects is to create or get one, do something
61 * with it, and then put it. To avoid putting it a second time later
62 * (if an error occurs, for example), the variable is often reset to
63 * \c NULL after putting the object it points to. Since this is so
64 * common, you can use the BT_OBJECT_PUT() macro, which does just that:
65 *
66 * \code{.c}
67 * struct bt_object *int_obj = bt_object_integer_create_init(34);
68 *
69 * if (!int_obj) {
70 * goto error;
71 * }
72 *
73 * // stuff, which could jump to error
74 *
75 * BT_OBJECT_PUT(int_obj);
76 *
77 * // stuff, which could jump to error
78 *
79 * return 0;
80 *
81 * error:
82 * // safe, even if int_obj is NULL
83 * BT_OBJECT_PUT(int_obj);
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84 *
85 * // ...
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86 * \endcode
87 *
88 * Another common manipulation is to move the ownership of an object
89 * from one variable to another: since the reference count is not
90 * incremented, and since, to avoid errors, two variables should not
91 * point to same object without each of them having their own reference,
92 * it is best practice to set the original variable to \c NULL. This
93 * too can be accomplished in a single step using the BT_OBJECT_MOVE()
94 * macro:
95 *
96 * \code{.c}
97 * struct bt_object *int_obj2 = NULL;
98 * struct bt_object *int_obj = bt_object_integer_create_init(-23);
99 *
100 * if (!int_obj) {
101 * goto error;
102 * }
103 *
104 * // stuff, which could jump to error
105 *
106 * BT_OBJECT_MOVE(int_obj2, int_obj);
107 *
108 * // stuff, which could jump to error
109 *
110 * return 0;
111 *
112 * error:
113 * // safe, since only one of int_obj/int_obj2 (or none)
114 * // points to the object
115 * BT_OBJECT_PUT(int_obj);
116 * BT_OBJECT_PUT(int_obj2);
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117 *
118 * // ...
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119 * \endcode
120 *
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121 * Most functions return a status code, one of the values in
122 * #bt_object_status.
123 *
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124 * You can create a deep copy of any object using the bt_object_copy()
125 * function. You can compare two given objects using
126 * bt_object_compare().
127 *
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128 * Any object may be frozen using bt_object_freeze(). You may get the
129 * value of a frozen object, but you cannot modify it. Reference
130 * counting still works on frozen objects. You may also copy and compare
131 * frozen objects.
132 *
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133 * @author Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
134 * @bug No known bugs
135 */
136
137#include <stdint.h>
138#include <stdbool.h>
139#include <stddef.h>
140
141#ifdef __cplusplus
142extern "C" {
143#endif
144
145/**
146 * Object type.
147 */
148enum bt_object_type {
149 /** Unknown object, used as an error code. */
150 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN = -1,
151
152 /** Null object. */
153 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_NULL = 0,
154
155 /** Boolean object (holds \c true or \c false). */
156 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_BOOL = 1,
157
158 /** Integer (holds a signed 64-bit integer value). */
159 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_INTEGER = 2,
160
161 /**
162 * Floating point number object (holds a \c double value).
163 */
164 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_FLOAT = 3,
165
166 /** String object. */
167 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_STRING = 4,
168
169 /** Array object. */
170 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_ARRAY = 5,
171
172 /** Map object. */
173 BT_OBJECT_TYPE_MAP = 6,
174};
175
4a512e75 176/**
a40a567e 177 * Status code.
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178 */
179enum bt_object_status {
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180 /** Object cannot be altered because it's frozen. */
181 BT_OBJECT_STATUS_FROZEN = -4,
182
4a512e75 183 /** Operation cancelled. */
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184 BT_OBJECT_STATUS_CANCELLED = -3,
185
186 /** Invalid arguments. */
187 /* -22 for compatibility with -EINVAL */
188 BT_OBJECT_STATUS_INVAL = -22,
4a512e75 189
a40a567e 190 /** General error. */
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191 BT_OBJECT_STATUS_ERROR = -1,
192
193 /** Okay, no error. */
194 BT_OBJECT_STATUS_OK = 0,
195};
196
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197/**
198 * Object.
199 */
200struct bt_object;
201
202/**
203 * The null object singleton.
204 *
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205 * Use this everytime you need a null object.
206 *
207 * The null object singleton has no reference count; there's only one.
208 * You may directly compare any object to the null object singleton to
209 * find out if it's a null object, or otherwise use bt_object_is_null().
210 *
211 * The null object singleton is always frozen (see bt_object_freeze()
212 * and bt_object_is_frozen()).
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213 *
214 * Functions of this API return this when the object is actually a
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215 * null object (of type #BT_OBJECT_TYPE_NULL), whereas \c NULL means an
216 * error of some sort.
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217 */
218extern struct bt_object *bt_object_null;
219
220/**
221 * User function type for bt_object_map_foreach().
222 *
4e2f2908 223 * \p object is a \em weak reference; you must pass it to
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224 * bt_object_get() to get your own reference.
225 *
226 * Return \c true to continue the loop, or \c false to break it.
227 *
228 * @param key Key of map entry
229 * @param object Object of map entry (weak reference)
230 * @param data User data
231 * @returns \c true to continue the loop
232 */
233typedef bool (* bt_object_map_foreach_cb)(const char *key,
234 struct bt_object *object, void *data);
235
236/**
237 * Puts the object \p _object (calls bt_object_put() on it), and resets
238 * the variable to \c NULL.
239 *
240 * This is something that is often done when putting and object;
241 * resetting the variable to \c NULL makes sure it cannot be put a
242 * second time later.
243 *
244 * @param _object Object to put
245 *
246 * @see BT_OBJECT_MOVE() (moves an object from one variable to the other
247 * without putting it)
248 */
249#define BT_OBJECT_PUT(_object) \
250 do { \
251 bt_object_put(_object); \
252 (_object) = NULL; \
253 } while (0)
254
255/**
256 * Moves the object referenced by the variable \p _src_object to the
257 * \p _dst_object variable, then resets \p _src_object to \c NULL.
258 *
259 * The object's reference count is <b>not changed</b>. Resetting
260 * \p _src_object to \c NULL ensures the object will not be put
4e2f2908 261 * twice later; its ownership is indeed \em moved from the source
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262 * variable to the destination variable.
263 *
264 * @param _src_object Source object variable
265 * @param _dst_object Destination object variable
266 */
267#define BT_OBJECT_MOVE(_dst_object, _src_object) \
268 do { \
269 (_dst_object) = (_src_object); \
270 (_src_object) = NULL; \
271 } while (0)
272
273/**
274 * Increments the reference count of \p object.
275 *
276 * @param object Object of which to increment the reference count
277 */
278extern void bt_object_get(struct bt_object *object);
279
280/**
281 * Decrements the reference count of \p object, destroying it when this
282 * count reaches 0.
283 *
284 * @param object Object of which to decrement the reference count
285 *
286 * @see BT_OBJECT_PUT() (puts an object and resets the variable to
287 * \c NULL)
288 */
289extern void bt_object_put(struct bt_object *object);
290
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291/**
292 * Recursively freezes the object \p object.
293 *
294 * A frozen object cannot be modified; it is considered immutable.
295 * Reference counting still works on a frozen object though: you may
296 * pass a frozen object to bt_object_get() and bt_object_put().
297 *
298 * @param object Object to freeze
299 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values; if \p object
300 * is already frozen, though, #BT_OBJECT_STATUS_OK
301 * is returned anyway (i.e. this function never
302 * returns #BT_OBJECT_STATUS_FROZEN)
303 */
304extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_freeze(struct bt_object *object);
305
306/**
307 * Checks whether \p object is frozen or not.
308 *
309 * @param object Object to check
310 * @returns \c true if \p object is frozen
311 */
312extern bool bt_object_is_frozen(const struct bt_object *object);
313
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314/**
315 * Returns the type of \p object.
316 *
317 * @param object Object of which to get the type
a40a567e 318 * @returns Object's type, or #BT_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN
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319 * on error
320 *
a40a567e 321 * @see #bt_object_type (object types)
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322 */
323extern enum bt_object_type bt_object_get_type(const struct bt_object *object);
324
325/**
326 * Checks whether \p object is a null object. The only valid null
327 * object is \ref bt_object_null.
328 *
329 * @param object Object to check
330 * @returns \c true if \p object is a null object
331 */
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332static inline
333bool bt_object_is_null(const struct bt_object *object)
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334{
335 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_NULL;
336}
337
338/**
339 * Checks whether \p object is a boolean object.
340 *
341 * @param object Object to check
342 * @returns \c true if \p object is a boolean object
343 */
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344static inline
345bool bt_object_is_bool(const struct bt_object *object)
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346{
347 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_BOOL;
348}
349
350/**
351 * Checks whether \p object is an integer object.
352 *
353 * @param object Object to check
354 * @returns \c true if \p object is an integer object
355 */
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356static inline
357bool bt_object_is_integer(const struct bt_object *object)
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358{
359 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_INTEGER;
360}
361
362/**
363 * Checks whether \p object is a floating point number object.
364 *
365 * @param object Object to check
366 * @returns \c true if \p object is a floating point number object
367 */
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368static inline
369bool bt_object_is_float(const struct bt_object *object)
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370{
371 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_FLOAT;
372}
373
374/**
375 * Checks whether \p object is a string object.
376 *
377 * @param object Object to check
378 * @returns \c true if \p object is a string object
379 */
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380static inline
381bool bt_object_is_string(const struct bt_object *object)
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382{
383 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_STRING;
384}
385
386/**
387 * Checks whether \p object is an array object.
388 *
389 * @param object Object to check
390 * @returns \c true if \p object is an array object
391 */
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392static inline
393bool bt_object_is_array(const struct bt_object *object)
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394{
395 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_ARRAY;
396}
397
398/**
399 * Checks whether \p object is a map object.
400 *
401 * @param object Object to check
402 * @returns \c true if \p object is a map object
403 */
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404static inline
405bool bt_object_is_map(const struct bt_object *object)
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406{
407 return bt_object_get_type(object) == BT_OBJECT_TYPE_MAP;
408}
409
410/**
411 * Creates a boolean object. The created boolean object's initial value
412 * is \c false.
413 *
414 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
415 *
416 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
417 */
418extern struct bt_object *bt_object_bool_create(void);
419
420/**
421 * Creates a boolean object with its initial value set to \p val.
422 *
423 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
424 *
425 * @param val Initial value
426 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
427 */
428extern struct bt_object *bt_object_bool_create_init(bool val);
429
430/**
431 * Creates an integer object. The created integer object's initial value
432 * is 0.
433 *
434 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
435 *
436 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
437 */
438extern struct bt_object *bt_object_integer_create(void);
439
440/**
441 * Creates an integer object with its initial value set to \p val.
442 *
443 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
444 *
445 * @param val Initial value
446 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
447 */
448extern struct bt_object *bt_object_integer_create_init(int64_t val);
449
450/**
451 * Creates a floating point number object. The created floating point
452 * number object's initial value is 0.
453 *
454 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
455 *
456 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
457 */
458extern struct bt_object *bt_object_float_create(void);
459
460/**
461 * Creates a floating point number object with its initial value set
462 * to \p val.
463 *
464 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
465 *
466 * @param val Initial value
467 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
468 */
469extern struct bt_object *bt_object_float_create_init(double val);
470
471/**
472 * Creates a string object. The string object is initially empty.
473 *
474 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
475 *
476 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
477 */
478extern struct bt_object *bt_object_string_create(void);
479
480/**
481 * Creates a string object with its initial value set to \p val.
482 *
483 * \p val is copied.
484 *
485 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
486 *
487 * @param val Initial value (will be copied)
488 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
489 */
490extern struct bt_object *bt_object_string_create_init(const char *val);
491
492/**
493 * Creates an empty array object.
494 *
495 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
496 *
497 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
498 */
499extern struct bt_object *bt_object_array_create(void);
500
501/**
502 * Creates an empty map object.
503 *
504 * The created object's reference count is set to 1.
505 *
506 * @returns Created object on success, or \c NULL on error
507 */
508extern struct bt_object *bt_object_map_create(void);
509
510/**
a40a567e 511 * Gets the boolean value of the boolean object \p bool_obj.
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512 *
513 * @param bool_obj Boolean object
514 * @param val Returned boolean value
a40a567e 515 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 516 */
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517extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_bool_get(
518 const struct bt_object *bool_obj, bool *val);
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519
520/**
521 * Sets the boolean value of the boolean object \p bool_obj to \p val.
522 *
523 * @param bool_obj Boolean object
524 * @param val New boolean value
a40a567e 525 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 526 */
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527extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_bool_set(struct bt_object *bool_obj,
528 bool val);
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529
530/**
a40a567e 531 * Gets the integer value of the integer object \p integer_obj.
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532 *
533 * @param integer_obj Integer object
534 * @param val Returned integer value
a40a567e 535 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 536 */
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537extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_integer_get(
538 const struct bt_object *integer_obj, int64_t *val);
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539
540/**
541 * Sets the integer value of the integer object \p integer_obj to
542 * \p val.
543 *
544 * @param integer_obj Integer object
545 * @param val New integer value
a40a567e 546 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 547 */
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548extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_integer_set(
549 struct bt_object *integer_obj, int64_t val);
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550
551/**
552 * Gets the floating point number value of the floating point number
a40a567e 553 * object \p float_obj.
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554 *
555 * @param float_obj Floating point number object
556 * @param val Returned floating point number value
a40a567e 557 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 558 */
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559extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_float_get(
560 const struct bt_object *float_obj, double *val);
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561
562/**
563 * Sets the floating point number value of the floating point number
564 * object \p float_obj to \p val.
565 *
566 * @param float_obj Floating point number object
567 * @param val New floating point number value
a40a567e 568 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 569 */
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570extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_float_set(
571 struct bt_object *float_obj, double val);
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572
573/**
a40a567e 574 * Gets the string value of the string object \p string_obj. The
347829f5 575 * returned string is valid as long as this object exists and is not
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576 * modified. The ownership of the returned string is \em not
577 * transferred to the caller.
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578 *
579 * @param string_obj String object
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580 * @param val Returned string value
581 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 582 */
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583extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_string_get(
584 const struct bt_object *string_obj, const char **val);
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585
586/**
587 * Sets the string value of the string object \p string_obj to
588 * \p val.
589 *
590 * \p val is copied.
591 *
592 * @param string_obj String object
593 * @param val New string value (copied)
a40a567e 594 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 595 */
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596extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_string_set(struct bt_object *string_obj,
597 const char *val);
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598
599/**
600 * Gets the size of the array object \p array_obj, that is, the number
601 * of elements contained in \p array_obj.
602 *
603 * @param array_obj Array object
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604 * @returns Array size if the return value is 0 (empty) or a
605 * positive value, or one of
606 * #bt_object_status negative values otherwise
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607 */
608extern int bt_object_array_size(const struct bt_object *array_obj);
609
610/**
611 * Returns \c true if the array object \p array_obj.
612 *
613 * @param array_obj Array object
614 * @returns \c true if \p array_obj is empty
615 */
616extern bool bt_object_array_is_empty(const struct bt_object *array_obj);
617
618/**
619 * Gets the element object of the array object \p array_obj at the
620 * index \p index.
621 *
622 * The returned object's reference count is incremented, unless it's
623 * a null object.
624 *
625 * @param array_obj Array object
626 * @param index Index of element to get
627 * @returns Element object at index \p index on success,
628 * or \c NULL on error
629 */
630extern struct bt_object *bt_object_array_get(const struct bt_object *array_obj,
631 size_t index);
632
633/**
634 * Appends the element object \p element_obj to the array object
635 * \p array_obj.
636 *
637 * The appended object's reference count is incremented, unless it's
638 * a null object.
639 *
640 * @param array_obj Array object
641 * @param element_obj Element object to append
a40a567e 642 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 643 */
a40a567e 644extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append(struct bt_object *array_obj,
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645 struct bt_object *element_obj);
646
647/**
648 * Appends the boolean value \p val to the array object \p array_obj.
649 * This is a convenience function which creates the underlying boolean
650 * object before appending it.
651 *
652 * The created boolean object's reference count is set to 1.
653 *
654 * @param array_obj Array object
655 * @param val Boolean value to append
a40a567e 656 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 657 */
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658extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append_bool(
659 struct bt_object *array_obj, bool val);
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660
661/**
662 * Appends the integer value \p val to the array object \p array_obj.
663 * This is a convenience function which creates the underlying integer
664 * object before appending it.
665 *
666 * The created integer object's reference count is set to 1.
667 *
668 * @param array_obj Array object
669 * @param val Integer value to append
a40a567e 670 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 671 */
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672extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append_integer(
673 struct bt_object *array_obj, int64_t val);
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674
675/**
676 * Appends the floating point number value \p val to the array object
677 * \p array_obj. This is a convenience function which creates the
678 * underlying floating point number object before appending it.
679 *
680 * The created floating point number object's reference count is
681 * set to 1.
682 *
683 * @param array_obj Array object
684 * @param val Floating point number value to append
a40a567e 685 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 686 */
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687extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append_float(
688 struct bt_object *array_obj, double val);
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689
690/**
691 * Appends the string value \p val to the array object \p array_obj.
692 * This is a convenience function which creates the underlying string
693 * object before appending it.
694 *
695 * \p val is copied.
696 *
697 * The created string object's reference count is set to 1.
698 *
699 * @param array_obj Array object
700 * @param val String value to append (copied)
a40a567e 701 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 702 */
a40a567e
PP
703extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append_string(
704 struct bt_object *array_obj, const char *val);
347829f5
PP
705
706/**
707 * Appends an empty array object to the array object \p array_obj.
708 * This is a convenience function which creates the underlying array
709 * object before appending it.
710 *
711 * The created array object's reference count is set to 1.
712 *
713 * @param array_obj Array object
a40a567e 714 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 715 */
a40a567e
PP
716extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append_array(
717 struct bt_object *array_obj);
347829f5
PP
718
719/**
720 * Appends an empty map object to the array object \p array_obj. This
721 * is a convenience function which creates the underlying map object
722 * before appending it.
723 *
724 * The created map object's reference count is set to 1.
725 *
726 * @param array_obj Array object
a40a567e 727 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 728 */
a40a567e
PP
729extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_append_map(
730 struct bt_object *array_obj);
347829f5 731
3695540c
PP
732/**
733 * Replaces the element object at index \p index of the array object
734 * \p array_obj by \p element_obj.
735 *
736 * The replaced object's reference count is decremented, unless it's
737 * a null object. The reference count of \p element_obj is incremented,
738 * unless it's a null object.
739 *
740 * @param array_obj Array object
741 * @param index Index of element object to replace
742 * @param element_obj New element object at position \p index of
743 * \p array_obj
a40a567e 744 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
3695540c 745 */
a40a567e
PP
746extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_array_set(struct bt_object *array_obj,
747 size_t index, struct bt_object *element_obj);
3695540c 748
347829f5
PP
749/**
750 * Gets the size of a map object, that is, the number of elements
751 * contained in a map object.
752 *
753 * @param map_obj Map object
a40a567e
PP
754 * @returns Map size if the return value is 0 (empty) or a
755 * positive value, or one of
756 * #bt_object_status negative values otherwise
347829f5
PP
757 */
758extern int bt_object_map_size(const struct bt_object *map_obj);
759
760/**
761 * Returns \c true if the map object \p map_obj.
762 *
763 * @param map_obj Map object
764 * @returns \c true if \p map_obj is empty
765 */
766extern bool bt_object_map_is_empty(const struct bt_object *map_obj);
767
768/**
769 * Gets the element object associated with the key \p key within the
770 * map object \p map_obj.
771 *
772 * The returned object's reference count is incremented, unless it's
773 * a null object.
774 *
775 * @param map_obj Map object
776 * @param key Key of the element to get
777 * @returns Element object associated with the key \p key
778 * on success, or \c NULL on error
779 */
780extern struct bt_object *bt_object_map_get(const struct bt_object *map_obj,
781 const char *key);
782
783/**
784 * Calls a provided user function \p cb for each element of the map
785 * object \p map_obj.
786 *
787 * The object passed to the user function is a <b>weak reference</b>:
788 * you must call bt_object_get() on it to obtain your own reference.
789 *
790 * The key passed to the user function is only valid in the scope of
791 * this user function.
792 *
793 * The user function must return \c true to continue the loop, or
794 * \c false to break it.
795 *
796 * @param map_obj Map object
797 * @param cb User function to call back
798 * @param data User data passed to the user function
a40a567e
PP
799 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values; more
800 * specifically, #BT_OBJECT_STATUS_CANCELLED is
801 * returned if the loop was cancelled by the user
802 * function
4a512e75
PP
803 */
804extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_foreach(
805 const struct bt_object *map_obj, bt_object_map_foreach_cb cb,
806 void *data);
347829f5
PP
807
808/**
809 * Returns whether or not the map object \p map_obj contains the
810 * key \p key.
811 *
812 * @param map_obj Map object
813 * @param key Key to check
814 * @returns \c true if \p map_obj contains the key \p key,
815 * or \c false if it doesn't have \p key or
816 * on error
817 */
818extern bool bt_object_map_has_key(const struct bt_object *map_obj,
819 const char *key);
820
821/**
822 * Inserts the element object \p element_obj associated with the key
823 * \p key into the map object \p map_obj. If \p key exists in
824 * \p map_obj, the associated element object is first put, and then
825 * replaced by \p element_obj.
826 *
827 * \p key is copied.
828 *
829 * The inserted object's reference count is incremented, unless it's
830 * a null object.
831 *
832 * @param map_obj Map object
833 * @param key Key (copied) of object to insert
834 * @param element_obj Element object to insert, associated with the
835 * key \p key
a40a567e 836 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 837 */
a40a567e
PP
838extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert(
839 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key,
840 struct bt_object *element_obj);
347829f5
PP
841
842/**
843 * Inserts the boolean value \p val associated with the key \p key into
844 * the map object \p map_obj. This is a convenience function which
845 * creates the underlying boolean object before inserting it.
846 *
847 * \p key is copied.
848 *
849 * The created boolean object's reference count is set to 1.
850 *
851 * @param map_obj Map object
852 * @param key Key (copied) of boolean value to insert
853 * @param val Boolean value to insert, associated with the
854 * key \p key
a40a567e 855 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 856 */
a40a567e
PP
857extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert_bool(
858 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key, bool val);
347829f5
PP
859
860/**
861 * Inserts the integer value \p val associated with the key \p key into
862 * the map object \p map_obj. This is a convenience function which
863 * creates the underlying integer object before inserting it.
864 *
865 * \p key is copied.
866 *
867 * The created integer object's reference count is set to 1.
868 *
869 * @param map_obj Map object
870 * @param key Key (copied) of integer value to insert
871 * @param val Integer value to insert, associated with the
872 * key \p key
a40a567e 873 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 874 */
a40a567e
PP
875extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert_integer(
876 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key, int64_t val);
347829f5
PP
877
878/**
879 * Inserts the floating point number value \p val associated with the
880 * key \p key into the map object \p map_obj. This is a convenience
881 * function which creates the underlying floating point number object
882 * before inserting it.
883 *
884 * \p key is copied.
885 *
886 * The created floating point number object's reference count is
887 * set to 1.
888 *
889 * @param map_obj Map object
890 * @param key Key (copied) of floating point number value to
891 * insert
892 * @param val Floating point number value to insert,
893 * associated with the key \p key
a40a567e 894 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 895 */
a40a567e
PP
896extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert_float(
897 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key, double val);
347829f5
PP
898
899/**
900 * Inserts the string value \p val associated with the key \p key into
901 * the map object \p map_obj. This is a convenience function which
902 * creates the underlying string object before inserting it.
903 *
904 * \p val and \p key are copied.
905 *
906 * The created string object's reference count is set to 1.
907 *
908 * @param map_obj Map object
909 * @param key Key (copied) of string value to insert
910 * @param val String value to insert, associated with the
911 * key \p key
a40a567e 912 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 913 */
a40a567e
PP
914extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert_string(
915 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key, const char *val);
347829f5
PP
916
917/**
918 * Inserts an empty array object associated with the key \p key into
919 * the map object \p map_obj. This is a convenience function which
920 * creates the underlying array object before inserting it.
921 *
922 * \p key is copied.
923 *
924 * The created array object's reference count is set to 1.
925 *
926 * @param map_obj Map object
927 * @param key Key (copied) of empty array to insert
a40a567e 928 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 929 */
a40a567e
PP
930extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert_array(
931 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key);
347829f5
PP
932
933/**
934 * Inserts an empty map object associated with the key \p key into
935 * the map object \p map_obj. This is a convenience function which
936 * creates the underlying map object before inserting it.
937 *
938 * \p key is copied.
939 *
940 * The created map object's reference count is set to 1.
941 *
942 * @param map_obj Map object
943 * @param key Key (copied) of empty map to insert
a40a567e 944 * @returns One of #bt_object_status values
347829f5 945 */
a40a567e
PP
946extern enum bt_object_status bt_object_map_insert_map(
947 struct bt_object *map_obj, const char *key);
347829f5
PP
948
949/**
950 * Creates a deep copy of the object \p object.
951 *
952 * The created object's reference count is set to 1, unless
953 * \p object is a null object.
954 *
955 * @param object Object to copy
956 * @returns Deep copy of \p object on success, or \c NULL
957 * on error
958 */
959extern struct bt_object *bt_object_copy(const struct bt_object *object);
960
961/**
962 * Compares the objects \p object_a and \p object_b and returns \c true
963 * if they have the same content.
964 *
965 * @param object_a Object A
966 * @param object_B Object B
967 * @returns \c true if \p object_a and \p object_b have the
968 * same content, or \c false if they differ or on
969 * error
970 */
971extern bool bt_object_compare(const struct bt_object *object_a,
972 const struct bt_object *object_b);
973
974#ifdef __cplusplus
975}
976#endif
977
978#endif /* _BABELTRACE_OBJECTS_H */
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