formats/ctf/ctf.c

   1 /*
   2  * BabelTrace - Common Trace Format (CTF)
   3  *
   4  * Format registration.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright 2010, 2011 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
   7  *
   8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  14  *
  15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <babeltrace/format.h>
  20 #include <babeltrace/ctf/types.h>
  21 #include <babeltrace/ctf/metadata.h>
  22 #include <babeltrace/babeltrace.h>
  23 #include <inttypes.h>
  24 #include <stdio.h>
  25 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
  26 #include <sys/mman.h>
  27 #include <errno.h>
  28 #include <endian.h>
  29 #include <sys/types.h>
  30 #include <sys/stat.h>
  31 #include <fcntl.h>
  32 #include <dirent.h>
  33 #include <glib.h>
  34 #include <unistd.h>
  35 #include <stdlib.h>
  36
  37 #include "metadata/ctf-scanner.h"
  38 #include "metadata/ctf-parser.h"
  39 #include "metadata/ctf-ast.h"
  40
  41 /*
  42  * We currently simply map a page to read the packet header and packet
  43  * context to get the packet length and content length. (in bits)
  44  */
  45 #define MAX_PACKET_HEADER_LEN   (getpagesize() * CHAR_BIT)
  46 #define WRITE_PACKET_LEN        (getpagesize() * 8 * CHAR_BIT)
  47 #define UUID_LEN 16     /* uuid by value len */
  48
  49 #ifndef min
  50 #define min(a, b)       (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  51 #endif
  52
  53 extern int yydebug;
  54
  55 struct trace_descriptor *ctf_open_trace(const char *path, int flags);
  56 void ctf_close_trace(struct trace_descriptor *descriptor);
  57
  58 static
  59 rw_dispatch read_dispatch_table[] = {
  60         [ CTF_TYPE_INTEGER ] = ctf_integer_read,
  61         [ CTF_TYPE_FLOAT ] = ctf_float_read,
  62         [ CTF_TYPE_ENUM ] = ctf_enum_read,
  63         [ CTF_TYPE_STRING ] = ctf_string_read,
  64         [ CTF_TYPE_STRUCT ] = ctf_struct_rw,
  65         [ CTF_TYPE_VARIANT ] = ctf_variant_rw,
  66         [ CTF_TYPE_ARRAY ] = ctf_array_read,
  67         [ CTF_TYPE_SEQUENCE ] = ctf_sequence_read,
  68 };
  69
  70 static
  71 rw_dispatch write_dispatch_table[] = {
  72         [ CTF_TYPE_INTEGER ] = ctf_integer_write,
  73         [ CTF_TYPE_FLOAT ] = ctf_float_write,
  74         [ CTF_TYPE_ENUM ] = ctf_enum_write,
  75         [ CTF_TYPE_STRING ] = ctf_string_write,
  76         [ CTF_TYPE_STRUCT ] = ctf_struct_rw,
  77         [ CTF_TYPE_VARIANT ] = ctf_variant_rw,
  78         [ CTF_TYPE_ARRAY ] = ctf_array_write,
  79         [ CTF_TYPE_SEQUENCE ] = ctf_sequence_write,
  80 };
  81
  82 static
  83 struct format ctf_format = {
  84         .open_trace = ctf_open_trace,
  85         .close_trace = ctf_close_trace,
  86 };
  87
  88 static
  89 int ctf_read_event(struct stream_pos *ppos, struct ctf_stream *stream)
  90 {
  91         struct ctf_stream_pos *pos =
  92                 container_of(ppos, struct ctf_stream_pos, parent);
  93         struct ctf_stream_class *stream_class = stream->stream_class;
  94         struct ctf_event *event_class;
  95         uint64_t id = 0;
  96         int ret;
  97
  98         if (pos->offset == EOF)
  99                 return EOF;
 100
 101         /* Read event header */
 102         if (stream_class->event_header) {
 103                 struct definition_integer *integer_definition;
 104
 105                 ret = generic_rw(ppos, &stream_class->event_header->p);
 106                 if (ret)
 107                         goto error;
 108                 /* lookup event id */
 109                 integer_definition = lookup_integer(&stream_class->event_header->p, "id", FALSE);
 110                 if (integer_definition) {
 111                         id = integer_definition->value._unsigned;
 112                 } else {
 113                         struct definition_enum *enum_definition;
 114
 115                         enum_definition = lookup_enum(&stream_class->event_header->p, "id", FALSE);
 116                         if (enum_definition) {
 117                                 id = enum_definition->integer->value._unsigned;
 118                         }
 119                 }
 120
 121                 /* lookup timestamp */
 122                 integer_definition = lookup_integer(&stream_class->event_header->p, "timestamp", FALSE);
 123                 if (integer_definition) {
 124                         stream->timestamp = integer_definition->value._unsigned;
 125                 } else {
 126                         struct definition *definition;
 127
 128                         definition = lookup_variant(&stream_class->event_header->p, "v");
 129                         if (definition) {
 130                                 integer_definition = lookup_integer(definition, "id", FALSE);
 131                                 if (integer_definition) {
 132                                         id = integer_definition->value._unsigned;
 133                                 }
 134                                 integer_definition = lookup_integer(definition, "timestamp", FALSE);
 135                                 if (integer_definition) {
 136                                         stream->timestamp = integer_definition->value._unsigned;
 137                                 }
 138                         }
 139                 }
 140         }
 141
 142         /* Read stream-declared event context */
 143         if (stream_class->event_context) {
 144                 ret = generic_rw(ppos, &stream_class->event_context->p);
 145                 if (ret)
 146                         goto error;
 147         }
 148
 149         if (id >= stream_class->events_by_id->len) {
 150                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Event id %" PRIu64 " is outside range.\n", id);
 151                 return -EINVAL;
 152         }
 153         event_class = g_ptr_array_index(stream_class->events_by_id, id);
 154         if (!event_class) {
 155                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Event id %" PRIu64 " is unknown.\n", id);
 156                 return -EINVAL;
 157         }
 158
 159         /* Read event-declared event context */
 160         if (event_class->context) {
 161                 ret = generic_rw(ppos, &event_class->context->p);
 162                 if (ret)
 163                         goto error;
 164         }
 165
 166         /* Read event payload */
 167         if (event_class->fields) {
 168                 ret = generic_rw(ppos, &event_class->fields->p);
 169                 if (ret)
 170                         goto error;
 171         }
 172
 173         return 0;
 174
 175 error:
 176         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unexpected end of stream. Either the trace data stream is corrupted or metadata description does not match data layout.\n");
 177         return ret;
 178 }
 179
 180 static
 181 int ctf_write_event(struct stream_pos *pos, struct ctf_stream *stream)
 182 {
 183         struct ctf_stream_class *stream_class = stream->stream_class;
 184         struct ctf_event *event_class;
 185         uint64_t id = 0;
 186         int len_index;
 187         int ret;
 188
 189         /* print event header */
 190         if (stream_class->event_header) {
 191                 /* lookup event id */
 192                 len_index = struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(stream_class->event_header_decl,
 193                                 g_quark_from_static_string("id"));
 194                 if (len_index >= 0) {
 195                         struct definition_integer *defint;
 196                         struct definition *field;
 197
 198                         field = struct_definition_get_field_from_index(stream_class->event_header, len_index);
 199                         assert(field->declaration->id == CTF_TYPE_INTEGER);
 200                         defint = container_of(field, struct definition_integer, p);
 201                         assert(defint->declaration->signedness == FALSE);
 202                         id = defint->value._unsigned;   /* set id */
 203                 }
 204
 205                 ret = generic_rw(pos, &stream_class->event_header->p);
 206                 if (ret)
 207                         goto error;
 208         }
 209
 210         /* print stream-declared event context */
 211         if (stream_class->event_context) {
 212                 ret = generic_rw(pos, &stream_class->event_context->p);
 213                 if (ret)
 214                         goto error;
 215         }
 216
 217         if (id >= stream_class->events_by_id->len) {
 218                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Event id %" PRIu64 " is outside range.\n", id);
 219                 return -EINVAL;
 220         }
 221         event_class = g_ptr_array_index(stream_class->events_by_id, id);
 222         if (!event_class) {
 223                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Event id %" PRIu64 " is unknown.\n", id);
 224                 return -EINVAL;
 225         }
 226
 227         /* print event-declared event context */
 228         if (event_class->context) {
 229                 ret = generic_rw(pos, &event_class->context->p);
 230                 if (ret)
 231                         goto error;
 232         }
 233
 234         /* Read and print event payload */
 235         if (event_class->fields) {
 236                 ret = generic_rw(pos, &event_class->fields->p);
 237                 if (ret)
 238                         goto error;
 239         }
 240
 241         return 0;
 242
 243 error:
 244         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unexpected end of stream. Either the trace data stream is corrupted or metadata description does not match data layout.\n");
 245         return ret;
 246 }
 247
 248 void ctf_init_pos(struct ctf_stream_pos *pos, int fd, int open_flags)
 249 {
 250         pos->fd = fd;
 251         pos->mmap_offset = 0;
 252         pos->packet_size = 0;
 253         pos->content_size = 0;
 254         pos->content_size_loc = NULL;
 255         pos->base = NULL;
 256         pos->offset = 0;
 257         pos->dummy = false;
 258         pos->cur_index = 0;
 259         if (fd >= 0)
 260                 pos->packet_index = g_array_new(FALSE, TRUE,
 261                                                 sizeof(struct packet_index));
 262         else
 263                 pos->packet_index = NULL;
 264         switch (open_flags & O_ACCMODE) {
 265         case O_RDONLY:
 266                 pos->prot = PROT_READ;
 267                 pos->flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
 268                 pos->parent.rw_table = read_dispatch_table;
 269                 pos->parent.event_cb = ctf_read_event;
 270                 break;
 271         case O_RDWR:
 272                 pos->prot = PROT_WRITE; /* Write has priority */
 273                 pos->flags = MAP_SHARED;
 274                 pos->parent.rw_table = write_dispatch_table;
 275                 pos->parent.event_cb = ctf_write_event;
 276                 if (fd >= 0)
 277                         ctf_move_pos_slow(pos, 0, SEEK_SET);    /* position for write */
 278                 break;
 279         default:
 280                 assert(0);
 281         }
 282 }
 283
 284 void ctf_fini_pos(struct ctf_stream_pos *pos)
 285 {
 286         int ret;
 287
 288         if (pos->prot == PROT_WRITE && pos->content_size_loc)
 289                 *pos->content_size_loc = pos->offset;
 290         if (pos->base) {
 291                 /* unmap old base */
 292                 ret = munmap(pos->base, pos->packet_size / CHAR_BIT);
 293                 if (ret) {
 294                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unable to unmap old base: %s.\n",
 295                                 strerror(errno));
 296                         assert(0);
 297                 }
 298         }
 299         (void) g_array_free(pos->packet_index, TRUE);
 300 }
 301
 302 void ctf_move_pos_slow(struct ctf_stream_pos *pos, size_t offset, int whence)
 303 {
 304         int ret;
 305         off_t off;
 306         struct packet_index *index;
 307
 308         if (pos->prot == PROT_WRITE && pos->content_size_loc)
 309                 *pos->content_size_loc = pos->offset;
 310
 311         if (pos->base) {
 312                 /* unmap old base */
 313                 ret = munmap(pos->base, pos->packet_size / CHAR_BIT);
 314                 if (ret) {
 315                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unable to unmap old base: %s.\n",
 316                                 strerror(errno));
 317                         assert(0);
 318                 }
 319                 pos->base = NULL;
 320         }
 321
 322         /*
 323          * The caller should never ask for ctf_move_pos across packets,
 324          * except to get exactly at the beginning of the next packet.
 325          */
 326         if (pos->prot == PROT_WRITE) {
 327                 switch (whence) {
 328                 case SEEK_CUR:
 329                         /* The writer will add padding */
 330                         assert(pos->offset + offset == pos->packet_size);
 331                         pos->mmap_offset += WRITE_PACKET_LEN / CHAR_BIT;
 332                         break;
 333                 case SEEK_SET:
 334                         assert(offset == 0);    /* only seek supported for now */
 335                         pos->cur_index = 0;
 336                         break;
 337                 default:
 338                         assert(0);
 339                 }
 340                 pos->content_size = -1U;        /* Unknown at this point */
 341                 pos->packet_size = WRITE_PACKET_LEN;
 342                 off = posix_fallocate(pos->fd, pos->mmap_offset,
 343                                       pos->packet_size / CHAR_BIT);
 344                 assert(off >= 0);
 345                 pos->offset = 0;
 346         } else {
 347                 switch (whence) {
 348                 case SEEK_CUR:
 349                         /* The reader will expect us to skip padding */
 350                         assert(pos->offset + offset == pos->content_size);
 351                         ++pos->cur_index;
 352                         break;
 353                 case SEEK_SET:
 354                         assert(offset == 0);    /* only seek supported for now */
 355                         pos->cur_index = 0;
 356                         break;
 357                 default:
 358                         assert(0);
 359                 }
 360                 if (pos->cur_index >= pos->packet_index->len) {
 361                         pos->offset = EOF;
 362                         return;
 363                 }
 364                 index = &g_array_index(pos->packet_index, struct packet_index,
 365                                        pos->cur_index);
 366                 pos->mmap_offset = index->offset;
 367
 368                 /* Lookup context/packet size in index */
 369                 pos->content_size = index->content_size;
 370                 pos->packet_size = index->packet_size;
 371                 pos->offset = index->data_offset;
 372         }
 373         /* map new base. Need mapping length from header. */
 374         pos->base = mmap(NULL, pos->packet_size / CHAR_BIT, pos->prot,
 375                          pos->flags, pos->fd, pos->mmap_offset);
 376         if (pos->base == MAP_FAILED) {
 377                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] mmap error %s.\n",
 378                         strerror(errno));
 379                 assert(0);
 380         }
 381 }
 382
 383 static
 384 int packet_metadata(struct ctf_trace *td, FILE *fp)
 385 {
 386         uint32_t magic;
 387         size_t len;
 388         int ret = 0;
 389
 390         len = fread(&magic, sizeof(magic), 1, fp);
 391         if (len != 1) {
 392                 goto end;
 393         }
 394         if (magic == TSDL_MAGIC) {
 395                 ret = 1;
 396                 td->byte_order = BYTE_ORDER;
 397         } else if (magic == GUINT32_SWAP_LE_BE(TSDL_MAGIC)) {
 398                 ret = 1;
 399                 td->byte_order = (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) ?
 400                                         LITTLE_ENDIAN : BIG_ENDIAN;
 401         }
 402         CTF_TRACE_SET_FIELD(td, byte_order);
 403 end:
 404         rewind(fp);
 405         return ret;
 406 }
 407
 408 static
 409 int ctf_open_trace_metadata_packet_read(struct ctf_trace *td, FILE *in,
 410                                         FILE *out)
 411 {
 412         struct metadata_packet_header header;
 413         size_t readlen, writelen, toread;
 414         char buf[4096];
 415         int ret = 0;
 416
 417         readlen = fread(&header, header_sizeof(header), 1, in);
 418         if (readlen < 1)
 419                 return -EINVAL;
 420
 421         if (td->byte_order != BYTE_ORDER) {
 422                 header.magic = GUINT32_SWAP_LE_BE(header.magic);
 423                 header.checksum = GUINT32_SWAP_LE_BE(header.checksum);
 424                 header.content_size = GUINT32_SWAP_LE_BE(header.content_size);
 425                 header.packet_size = GUINT32_SWAP_LE_BE(header.packet_size);
 426         }
 427         if (header.checksum)
 428                 fprintf(stdout, "[warning] checksum verification not supported yet.\n");
 429         if (header.compression_scheme) {
 430                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] compression (%u) not supported yet.\n",
 431                         header.compression_scheme);
 432                 return -EINVAL;
 433         }
 434         if (header.encryption_scheme) {
 435                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] encryption (%u) not supported yet.\n",
 436                         header.encryption_scheme);
 437                 return -EINVAL;
 438         }
 439         if (header.checksum_scheme) {
 440                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] checksum (%u) not supported yet.\n",
 441                         header.checksum_scheme);
 442                 return -EINVAL;
 443         }
 444         if (!CTF_TRACE_FIELD_IS_SET(td, uuid)) {
 445                 memcpy(td->uuid, header.uuid, sizeof(header.uuid));
 446                 CTF_TRACE_SET_FIELD(td, uuid);
 447         } else {
 448                 if (uuid_compare(header.uuid, td->uuid))
 449                         return -EINVAL;
 450         }
 451
 452         toread = header.content_size / CHAR_BIT;
 453
 454         for (;;) {
 455                 readlen = fread(buf, sizeof(char), min(sizeof(buf), toread), in);
 456                 if (ferror(in)) {
 457                         ret = -EINVAL;
 458                         break;
 459                 }
 460                 if (babeltrace_debug) {
 461                         fprintf(stdout, "[debug] metadata packet read: %s\n",
 462                                 buf);
 463                 }
 464
 465                 writelen = fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), readlen, out);
 466                 if (writelen < readlen) {
 467                         ret = -EIO;
 468                         break;
 469                 }
 470                 if (ferror(out)) {
 471                         ret = -EINVAL;
 472                         break;
 473                 }
 474                 toread -= readlen;
 475                 if (!toread) {
 476                         ret = 0;        /* continue reading next packet */
 477                         break;
 478                 }
 479         }
 480         return ret;
 481 }
 482
 483 static
 484 int ctf_open_trace_metadata_stream_read(struct ctf_trace *td, FILE **fp,
 485                                         char **buf)
 486 {
 487         FILE *in, *out;
 488         size_t size;
 489         int ret;
 490
 491         in = *fp;
 492         /*
 493          * Using strlen on *buf instead of size of open_memstream
 494          * because its size includes garbage at the end (after final
 495          * \0). This is the allocated size, not the actual string size.
 496          */
 497         out = open_memstream(buf, &size);
 498         if (out == NULL)
 499                 return -errno;
 500
 501         for (;;) {
 502                 ret = ctf_open_trace_metadata_packet_read(td, in, out);
 503                 if (ret) {
 504                         break;
 505                 }
 506                 if (feof(in)) {
 507                         ret = 0;
 508                         break;
 509                 }
 510         }
 511         fclose(out);    /* flush the buffer */
 512         fclose(in);
 513         /* open for reading */
 514         *fp = fmemopen(*buf, strlen(*buf), "rb");
 515         return 0;
 516 }
 517
 518 static
 519 int ctf_open_trace_metadata_read(struct ctf_trace *td)
 520 {
 521         struct ctf_scanner *scanner;
 522         FILE *fp;
 523         char *buf = NULL;
 524         int ret = 0;
 525
 526         td->metadata.pos.fd = openat(td->dirfd, "metadata", O_RDONLY);
 527         if (td->metadata.pos.fd < 0) {
 528                 fprintf(stdout, "Unable to open metadata.\n");
 529                 return td->metadata.pos.fd;
 530         }
 531
 532         if (babeltrace_debug)
 533                 yydebug = 1;
 534
 535         fp = fdopen(td->metadata.pos.fd, "r");
 536         if (!fp) {
 537                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unable to open metadata stream.\n");
 538                 ret = -errno;
 539                 goto end_stream;
 540         }
 541
 542         if (packet_metadata(td, fp)) {
 543                 ret = ctf_open_trace_metadata_stream_read(td, &fp, &buf);
 544                 if (ret)
 545                         goto end_packet_read;
 546         }
 547
 548         scanner = ctf_scanner_alloc(fp);
 549         if (!scanner) {
 550                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Error allocating scanner\n");
 551                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 552                 goto end_scanner_alloc;
 553         }
 554         ret = ctf_scanner_append_ast(scanner);
 555         if (ret) {
 556                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Error creating AST\n");
 557                 goto end;
 558         }
 559
 560         if (babeltrace_debug) {
 561                 ret = ctf_visitor_print_xml(stdout, 0, &scanner->ast->root);
 562                 if (ret) {
 563                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Error visiting AST for XML output\n");
 564                         goto end;
 565                 }
 566         }
 567
 568         ret = ctf_visitor_semantic_check(stdout, 0, &scanner->ast->root);
 569         if (ret) {
 570                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Error in CTF semantic validation %d\n", ret);
 571                 goto end;
 572         }
 573         ret = ctf_visitor_construct_metadata(stdout, 0, &scanner->ast->root,
 574                         td, BYTE_ORDER);
 575         if (ret) {
 576                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Error in CTF metadata constructor %d\n", ret);
 577                 goto end;
 578         }
 579 end:
 580         ctf_scanner_free(scanner);
 581 end_scanner_alloc:
 582 end_packet_read:
 583         fclose(fp);
 584         free(buf);
 585 end_stream:
 586         close(td->metadata.pos.fd);
 587         return ret;
 588 }
 589
 590
 591 static
 592 int create_stream_packet_index(struct ctf_trace *td,
 593                                struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream)
 594 {
 595         struct ctf_stream_class *stream;
 596         int len_index;
 597         struct ctf_stream_pos *pos;
 598         struct stat filestats;
 599         struct packet_index packet_index;
 600         int first_packet = 1;
 601         int ret;
 602
 603         pos = &file_stream->pos;
 604
 605         ret = fstat(pos->fd, &filestats);
 606         if (ret < 0)
 607                 return ret;
 608
 609         for (pos->mmap_offset = 0; pos->mmap_offset < filestats.st_size; ) {
 610                 uint64_t stream_id = 0;
 611
 612                 if (pos->base) {
 613                         /* unmap old base */
 614                         ret = munmap(pos->base, pos->packet_size / CHAR_BIT);
 615                         if (ret) {
 616                                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unable to unmap old base: %s.\n",
 617                                         strerror(errno));
 618                                 return ret;
 619                         }
 620                         pos->base = NULL;
 621                 }
 622                 /* map new base. Need mapping length from header. */
 623                 pos->base = mmap(NULL, MAX_PACKET_HEADER_LEN / CHAR_BIT, PROT_READ,
 624                                  MAP_PRIVATE, pos->fd, pos->mmap_offset);
 625                 pos->content_size = MAX_PACKET_HEADER_LEN;      /* Unknown at this point */
 626                 pos->packet_size = MAX_PACKET_HEADER_LEN;       /* Unknown at this point */
 627                 pos->offset = 0;        /* Position of the packet header */
 628
 629                 packet_index.offset = pos->mmap_offset;
 630                 packet_index.content_size = 0;
 631                 packet_index.packet_size = 0;
 632
 633                 /* read and check header, set stream id (and check) */
 634                 if (td->packet_header) {
 635                         /* Read packet header */
 636                         ret = generic_rw(&pos->parent, &td->packet_header->p);
 637                         if (ret)
 638                                 return ret;
 639                         len_index = struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(td->packet_header->declaration, g_quark_from_static_string("magic"));
 640                         if (len_index >= 0) {
 641                                 struct definition_integer *defint;
 642                                 struct definition *field;
 643
 644                                 field = struct_definition_get_field_from_index(td->packet_header, len_index);
 645                                 assert(field->declaration->id == CTF_TYPE_INTEGER);
 646                                 defint = container_of(field, struct definition_integer, p);
 647                                 assert(defint->declaration->signedness == FALSE);
 648                                 if (defint->value._unsigned != CTF_MAGIC) {
 649                                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Invalid magic number 0x%" PRIX64 " at packet %u (file offset %zd).\n",
 650                                                         defint->value._unsigned,
 651                                                         file_stream->pos.packet_index->len,
 652                                                         (ssize_t) pos->mmap_offset);
 653                                         return -EINVAL;
 654                                 }
 655                         }
 656
 657                         /* check uuid */
 658                         len_index = struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(td->packet_header->declaration, g_quark_from_static_string("uuid"));
 659                         if (len_index >= 0) {
 660                                 struct definition_array *defarray;
 661                                 struct definition *field;
 662                                 uint64_t i;
 663                                 uint8_t uuidval[UUID_LEN];
 664
 665                                 field = struct_definition_get_field_from_index(td->packet_header, len_index);
 666                                 assert(field->declaration->id == CTF_TYPE_ARRAY);
 667                                 defarray = container_of(field, struct definition_array, p);
 668                                 assert(array_len(defarray) == UUID_LEN);
 669                                 assert(defarray->declaration->elem->id == CTF_TYPE_INTEGER);
 670
 671                                 for (i = 0; i < UUID_LEN; i++) {
 672                                         struct definition *elem;
 673                                         struct definition_integer *defint;
 674
 675                                         elem = array_index(defarray, i);
 676                                         assert(elem);
 677                                         defint = container_of(elem, struct definition_integer, p);
 678                                         uuidval[i] = defint->value._unsigned;
 679                                 }
 680                                 ret = uuid_compare(td->uuid, uuidval);
 681                                 if (ret) {
 682                                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unique Universal Identifiers do not match.\n");
 683                                         return -EINVAL;
 684                                 }
 685                         }
 686
 687
 688                         len_index = struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(td->packet_header->declaration, g_quark_from_static_string("stream_id"));
 689                         if (len_index >= 0) {
 690                                 struct definition_integer *defint;
 691                                 struct definition *field;
 692
 693                                 field = struct_definition_get_field_from_index(td->packet_header, len_index);
 694                                 assert(field->declaration->id == CTF_TYPE_INTEGER);
 695                                 defint = container_of(field, struct definition_integer, p);
 696                                 assert(defint->declaration->signedness == FALSE);
 697                                 stream_id = defint->value._unsigned;
 698                         }
 699                 }
 700
 701                 if (!first_packet && file_stream->stream_id != stream_id) {
 702                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Stream ID is changing within a stream.\n");
 703                         return -EINVAL;
 704                 }
 705                 if (first_packet) {
 706                         file_stream->stream_id = stream_id;
 707                         if (stream_id >= td->streams->len) {
 708                                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Stream %" PRIu64 " is not declared in metadata.\n", stream_id);
 709                                 return -EINVAL;
 710                         }
 711                         stream = g_ptr_array_index(td->streams, stream_id);
 712                         if (!stream) {
 713                                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Stream %" PRIu64 " is not declared in metadata.\n", stream_id);
 714                                 return -EINVAL;
 715                         }
 716                         file_stream->stream.stream_class = stream;
 717                 }
 718                 first_packet = 0;
 719
 720                 if (stream->packet_context) {
 721                         /* Read packet context */
 722                         ret = generic_rw(&pos->parent, &stream->packet_context->p);
 723                         if (ret)
 724                                 return ret;
 725                         /* read content size from header */
 726                         len_index = struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(stream->packet_context->declaration, g_quark_from_static_string("content_size"));
 727                         if (len_index >= 0) {
 728                                 struct definition_integer *defint;
 729                                 struct definition *field;
 730
 731                                 field = struct_definition_get_field_from_index(stream->packet_context, len_index);
 732                                 assert(field->declaration->id == CTF_TYPE_INTEGER);
 733                                 defint = container_of(field, struct definition_integer, p);
 734                                 assert(defint->declaration->signedness == FALSE);
 735                                 packet_index.content_size = defint->value._unsigned;
 736                         } else {
 737                                 /* Use file size for packet size */
 738                                 packet_index.content_size = filestats.st_size * CHAR_BIT;
 739                         }
 740
 741                         /* read packet size from header */
 742                         len_index = struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(stream->packet_context->declaration, g_quark_from_static_string("packet_size"));
 743                         if (len_index >= 0) {
 744                                 struct definition_integer *defint;
 745                                 struct definition *field;
 746
 747                                 field = struct_definition_get_field_from_index(stream->packet_context, len_index);
 748                                 assert(field->declaration->id == CTF_TYPE_INTEGER);
 749                                 defint = container_of(field, struct definition_integer, p);
 750                                 assert(defint->declaration->signedness == FALSE);
 751                                 packet_index.packet_size = defint->value._unsigned;
 752                         } else {
 753                                 /* Use content size if non-zero, else file size */
 754                                 packet_index.packet_size = packet_index.content_size ? : filestats.st_size * CHAR_BIT;
 755                         }
 756                 } else {
 757                         /* Use file size for packet size */
 758                         packet_index.content_size = filestats.st_size * CHAR_BIT;
 759                         /* Use content size if non-zero, else file size */
 760                         packet_index.packet_size = packet_index.content_size ? : filestats.st_size * CHAR_BIT;
 761                 }
 762
 763                 /* Validate content size and packet size values */
 764                 if (packet_index.content_size > packet_index.packet_size) {
 765                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Content size (%zu bits) is larger than packet size (%zu bits).\n",
 766                                 packet_index.content_size, packet_index.packet_size);
 767                         return -EINVAL;
 768                 }
 769
 770                 if (packet_index.packet_size > (filestats.st_size - packet_index.offset) * CHAR_BIT) {
 771                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Packet size (%zu bits) is larger than remaining file size (%zu bits).\n",
 772                                 packet_index.content_size, (filestats.st_size - packet_index.offset) * CHAR_BIT);
 773                         return -EINVAL;
 774                 }
 775
 776                 /* Save position after header and context */
 777                 packet_index.data_offset = pos->offset;
 778
 779                 /* add index to packet array */
 780                 g_array_append_val(file_stream->pos.packet_index, packet_index);
 781
 782                 pos->mmap_offset += packet_index.packet_size / CHAR_BIT;
 783         }
 784
 785         /* Move pos back to beginning of file */
 786         ctf_move_pos_slow(pos, 0, SEEK_SET);    /* position for write */
 787
 788         return 0;
 789 }
 790
 791 /*
 792  * Note: many file streams can inherit from the same stream class
 793  * description (metadata).
 794  */
 795 static
 796 int ctf_open_file_stream_read(struct ctf_trace *td, const char *path, int flags)
 797 {
 798         int ret;
 799         struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream;
 800
 801         ret = openat(td->dirfd, path, flags);
 802         if (ret < 0)
 803                 goto error;
 804         file_stream = g_new0(struct ctf_file_stream, 1);
 805         ctf_init_pos(&file_stream->pos, ret, flags);
 806         ret = create_stream_packet_index(td, file_stream);
 807         if (ret)
 808                 goto error_index;
 809         /* Add stream file to stream class */
 810         g_ptr_array_add(file_stream->stream.stream_class->files, file_stream);
 811         return 0;
 812
 813 error_index:
 814         ctf_fini_pos(&file_stream->pos);
 815         close(file_stream->pos.fd);
 816         g_free(file_stream);
 817 error:
 818         return ret;
 819 }
 820
 821 static
 822 int ctf_open_trace_read(struct ctf_trace *td, const char *path, int flags)
 823 {
 824         int ret;
 825         struct dirent *dirent;
 826         struct dirent *diriter;
 827         size_t dirent_len;
 828
 829         td->flags = flags;
 830
 831         /* Open trace directory */
 832         td->dir = opendir(path);
 833         if (!td->dir) {
 834                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unable to open trace directory.\n");
 835                 ret = -ENOENT;
 836                 goto error;
 837         }
 838
 839         td->dirfd = open(path, 0);
 840         if (td->dirfd < 0) {
 841                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Unable to open trace directory file descriptor.\n");
 842                 ret = -ENOENT;
 843                 goto error_dirfd;
 844         }
 845
 846         /*
 847          * Keep the metadata file separate.
 848          */
 849
 850         ret = ctf_open_trace_metadata_read(td);
 851         if (ret) {
 852                 goto error_metadata;
 853         }
 854
 855         /*
 856          * Open each stream: for each file, try to open, check magic
 857          * number, and get the stream ID to add to the right location in
 858          * the stream array.
 859          */
 860
 861         dirent_len = offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) +
 862                         fpathconf(td->dirfd, _PC_NAME_MAX) + 1;
 863
 864         dirent = malloc(dirent_len);
 865
 866         for (;;) {
 867                 ret = readdir_r(td->dir, dirent, &diriter);
 868                 if (ret) {
 869                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Readdir error.\n");
 870                         goto readdir_error;
 871                 }
 872                 if (!diriter)
 873                         break;
 874                 /* Ignore hidden files, ., .. and metadata. */
 875                 if (!strncmp(diriter->d_name, ".", 1)
 876                                 || !strcmp(diriter->d_name, "..")
 877                                 || !strcmp(diriter->d_name, "metadata"))
 878                         continue;
 879                 ret = ctf_open_file_stream_read(td, diriter->d_name, flags);
 880                 if (ret) {
 881                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Open file stream error.\n");
 882                         goto readdir_error;
 883                 }
 884         }
 885
 886         free(dirent);
 887         return 0;
 888
 889 readdir_error:
 890         free(dirent);
 891 error_metadata:
 892         close(td->dirfd);
 893 error_dirfd:
 894         closedir(td->dir);
 895 error:
 896         return ret;
 897 }
 898
 899 struct trace_descriptor *ctf_open_trace(const char *path, int flags)
 900 {
 901         struct ctf_trace *td;
 902         int ret;
 903
 904         td = g_new0(struct ctf_trace, 1);
 905
 906         switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
 907         case O_RDONLY:
 908                 if (!path) {
 909                         fprintf(stdout, "[error] Path missing for input CTF trace.\n");
 910                         goto error;
 911                 }
 912                 ret = ctf_open_trace_read(td, path, flags);
 913                 if (ret)
 914                         goto error;
 915                 break;
 916         case O_RDWR:
 917                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Opening CTF traces for output is not supported yet.\n");
 918                 goto error;
 919         default:
 920                 fprintf(stdout, "[error] Incorrect open flags.\n");
 921                 goto error;
 922         }
 923
 924         return &td->parent;
 925 error:
 926         g_free(td);
 927         return NULL;
 928 }
 929
 930 static
 931 void ctf_close_file_stream(struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream)
 932 {
 933         ctf_fini_pos(&file_stream->pos);
 934         close(file_stream->pos.fd);
 935 }
 936
 937 void ctf_close_trace(struct trace_descriptor *tdp)
 938 {
 939         struct ctf_trace *td = container_of(tdp, struct ctf_trace, parent);
 940         int i;
 941
 942         if (td->streams) {
 943                 for (i = 0; i < td->streams->len; i++) {
 944                         struct ctf_stream_class *stream;
 945                         int j;
 946                         stream = g_ptr_array_index(td->streams, i);
 947                         for (j = 0; j < stream->files->len; j++) {
 948                                 struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream;
 949                                 file_stream = g_ptr_array_index(stream->files, j);
 950                                 ctf_close_file_stream(file_stream);
 951                         }
 952
 953                 }
 954                 g_ptr_array_free(td->streams, TRUE);
 955         }
 956         closedir(td->dir);
 957         g_free(td);
 958 }
 959
 960 void __attribute__((constructor)) ctf_init(void)
 961 {
 962         int ret;
 963
 964         ctf_format.name = g_quark_from_static_string("ctf");
 965         ret = bt_register_format(&ctf_format);
 966         assert(!ret);
 967 }
 968
 969 /* TODO: finalize */