Move to kernel style SPDX license identifiers
[babeltrace.git] / tests / bindings / python / bt2 / test_message_iterator.py
index 31f4192126d33940bc28bd7eefb665d50c68351f..54fd232907dadc4c7a51f122844b1d31bb54bbe7 100644 (file)
@@ -1,83 +1,65 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2019 EfficiOS Inc.
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; only version 2
-# of the License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
-#
 
-from bt2 import value
-import collections
 import unittest
-import copy
 import bt2
 import sys
 from utils import TestOutputPortMessageIterator
+from bt2 import port as bt2_port
+from bt2 import message_iterator as bt2_message_iterator
 
 
-class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
-    @staticmethod
-    def _create_graph(src_comp_cls, flt_comp_cls=None):
-        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
-                self._add_input_port('in')
+class SimpleSink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+    # Straightforward sink that creates one input port (`in`) and consumes from
+    # it.
 
-            def _user_consume(self):
-                next(self._msg_iter)
+    def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+        self._add_input_port('in')
 
-            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
-                self._msg_iter = self._create_input_port_message_iterator(
-                    self._input_ports['in']
-                )
+    def _user_consume(self):
+        next(self._msg_iter)
 
-        graph = bt2.Graph()
-        src_comp = graph.add_component(src_comp_cls, 'src')
+    def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+        self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
 
-        if flt_comp_cls is not None:
-            flt_comp = graph.add_component(flt_comp_cls, 'flt')
 
-        sink_comp = graph.add_component(MySink, 'sink')
+def _create_graph(src_comp_cls, sink_comp_cls, flt_comp_cls=None):
+    graph = bt2.Graph()
 
-        if flt_comp_cls is not None:
-            assert flt_comp is not None
-            graph.connect_ports(
-                src_comp.output_ports['out'], flt_comp.input_ports['in']
-            )
-            out_port = flt_comp.output_ports['out']
-        else:
-            out_port = src_comp.output_ports['out']
+    src_comp = graph.add_component(src_comp_cls, 'src')
+    sink_comp = graph.add_component(sink_comp_cls, 'sink')
+
+    if flt_comp_cls is not None:
+        flt_comp = graph.add_component(flt_comp_cls, 'flt')
+        graph.connect_ports(src_comp.output_ports['out'], flt_comp.input_ports['in'])
+        graph.connect_ports(flt_comp.output_ports['out'], sink_comp.input_ports['in'])
+    else:
+        graph.connect_ports(src_comp.output_ports['out'], sink_comp.input_ports['in'])
 
-        graph.connect_ports(out_port, sink_comp.input_ports['in'])
-        return graph
+    return graph
 
+
+class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_init(self):
         the_output_port_from_source = None
         the_output_port_from_iter = None
 
         class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, self_port_output):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
                 nonlocal initialized
                 nonlocal the_output_port_from_iter
                 initialized = True
                 the_output_port_from_iter = self_port_output
 
         class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 nonlocal the_output_port_from_source
                 the_output_port_from_source = self._add_output_port('out', 'user data')
 
         initialized = False
-        graph = self._create_graph(MySource)
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
         graph.run()
         self.assertTrue(initialized)
         self.assertEqual(
@@ -87,19 +69,19 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test_create_from_message_iterator(self):
         class MySourceIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, self_port_output):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
                 nonlocal src_iter_initialized
                 src_iter_initialized = True
 
         class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MySourceIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_output_port('out')
 
         class MyFilterIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, self_port_output):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
                 nonlocal flt_iter_initialized
                 flt_iter_initialized = True
-                self._up_iter = self._create_input_port_message_iterator(
+                self._up_iter = self._create_message_iterator(
                     self._component._input_ports['in']
                 )
 
@@ -107,17 +89,54 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 return next(self._up_iter)
 
         class MyFilter(bt2._UserFilterComponent, message_iterator_class=MyFilterIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_input_port('in')
                 self._add_output_port('out')
 
         src_iter_initialized = False
         flt_iter_initialized = False
-        graph = self._create_graph(MySource, MyFilter)
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink, MyFilter)
         graph.run()
         self.assertTrue(src_iter_initialized)
         self.assertTrue(flt_iter_initialized)
 
+    def test_create_user_error(self):
+        # This tests both error handling by
+        # _UserSinkComponent._create_message_iterator
+        # and _UserMessageIterator._create_message_iterator, as they
+        # are both used in the graph.
+        class MySourceIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
+                raise ValueError('Very bad error')
+
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MySourceIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        class MyFilterIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
+                # This is expected to raise because of the error in
+                # MySourceIter.__init__.
+                self._create_message_iterator(self._component._input_ports['in'])
+
+        class MyFilter(bt2._UserFilterComponent, message_iterator_class=MyFilterIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink, MyFilter)
+
+        with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error) as ctx:
+            graph.run()
+
+        exc = ctx.exception
+        cause = exc[0]
+
+        self.assertIsInstance(cause, bt2._MessageIteratorErrorCause)
+        self.assertEqual(cause.component_name, 'src')
+        self.assertEqual(cause.component_output_port_name, 'out')
+        self.assertIn('ValueError: Very bad error', cause.message)
+
     def test_finalize(self):
         class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
             def _user_finalize(self):
@@ -125,43 +144,125 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 finalized = True
 
         class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_output_port('out')
 
         finalized = False
-        graph = self._create_graph(MySource)
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
         graph.run()
         del graph
         self.assertTrue(finalized)
 
+    def test_config_parameter(self):
+        class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self, config, port):
+                nonlocal config_type
+                config_type = type(config)
+
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        config_type = None
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
+        graph.run()
+        self.assertIs(config_type, bt2_message_iterator._MessageIteratorConfiguration)
+
+    def _test_config_can_seek_forward(self, set_can_seek_forward):
+        class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self, config, port):
+                if set_can_seek_forward:
+                    config.can_seek_forward = True
+
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                nonlocal can_seek_forward
+                can_seek_forward = self._msg_iter.can_seek_forward
+
+        can_seek_forward = None
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, MySink)
+        graph.run_once()
+        self.assertIs(can_seek_forward, set_can_seek_forward)
+
+    def test_config_can_seek_forward_default(self):
+        self._test_config_can_seek_forward(False)
+
+    def test_config_can_seek_forward(self):
+        self._test_config_can_seek_forward(True)
+
+    def test_config_can_seek_forward_wrong_type(self):
+        class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self, config, port):
+                config.can_seek_forward = 1
+
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
+        with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error) as ctx:
+            graph.run()
+
+        root_cause = ctx.exception[0]
+        self.assertIn("TypeError: 'int' is not a 'bool' object", root_cause.message)
+
     def test_component(self):
         class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, self_port_output):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
                 nonlocal salut
                 salut = self._component._salut
 
         class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_output_port('out')
                 self._salut = 23
 
         salut = None
-        graph = self._create_graph(MySource)
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
         graph.run()
         self.assertEqual(salut, 23)
 
+    def test_port(self):
+        class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self_iter, config, self_port_output):
+                nonlocal called
+                called = True
+                port = self_iter._port
+                self.assertIs(type(self_port_output), bt2_port._UserComponentOutputPort)
+                self.assertIs(type(port), bt2_port._UserComponentOutputPort)
+                self.assertEqual(self_port_output.addr, port.addr)
+
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        called = False
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
+        graph.run()
+        self.assertTrue(called)
+
     def test_addr(self):
         class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, self_port_output):
+            def __init__(self, config, self_port_output):
                 nonlocal addr
                 addr = self.addr
 
         class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_output_port('out')
 
         addr = None
-        graph = self._create_graph(MySource)
+        graph = _create_graph(MySource, SimpleSink)
         graph.run()
         self.assertIsNotNone(addr)
         self.assertNotEqual(addr, 0)
@@ -170,7 +271,7 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     # and can be re-used.
     def test_reuse_message(self):
         class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, port):
+            def __init__(self, config, port):
                 tc, sc, ec = port.user_data
                 trace = tc()
                 stream = trace.create_stream(sc)
@@ -190,7 +291,7 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 return self._msgs.pop(0)
 
         class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 tc = self._create_trace_class()
                 sc = tc.create_stream_class(supports_packets=True)
                 ec = sc.create_event_class()
@@ -202,66 +303,33 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
         # Skip beginning messages.
         msg = next(it)
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg, bt2._StreamBeginningMessage)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg), bt2._StreamBeginningMessageConst)
         msg = next(it)
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg, bt2._PacketBeginningMessage)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg), bt2._PacketBeginningMessageConst)
 
         msg_ev1 = next(it)
         msg_ev2 = next(it)
 
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg_ev1, bt2._EventMessage)
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg_ev2, bt2._EventMessage)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg_ev1), bt2._EventMessageConst)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg_ev2), bt2._EventMessageConst)
         self.assertEqual(msg_ev1.addr, msg_ev2.addr)
 
-    @staticmethod
-    def _setup_seek_beginning_test(sink_cls):
-        # Use a source, a filter and an output port iterator.  This allows us
-        # to test calling `seek_beginning` on both a _OutputPortMessageIterator
-        # and a _UserComponentInputPortMessageIterator, on top of checking that
-        # _UserMessageIterator._seek_beginning is properly called.
-
-        class MySourceIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __init__(self, port):
-                tc, sc, ec = port.user_data
-                trace = tc()
-                stream = trace.create_stream(sc)
-                packet = stream.create_packet()
-
-                self._msgs = [
-                    self._create_stream_beginning_message(stream),
-                    self._create_packet_beginning_message(packet),
-                    self._create_event_message(ec, packet),
-                    self._create_event_message(ec, packet),
-                    self._create_packet_end_message(packet),
-                    self._create_stream_end_message(stream),
-                ]
-                self._at = 0
-
-            def _user_seek_beginning(self):
-                self._at = 0
-
+    # Try consuming many times from an iterator that always returns TryAgain.
+    # This verifies that we are not missing an incref of Py_None, making the
+    # refcount of Py_None reach 0.
+    def test_try_again_many_times(self):
+        class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
             def __next__(self):
-                if self._at < len(self._msgs):
-                    msg = self._msgs[self._at]
-                    self._at += 1
-                    return msg
-                else:
-                    raise StopIteration
-
-        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MySourceIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
-                tc = self._create_trace_class()
-                sc = tc.create_stream_class(supports_packets=True)
-                ec = sc.create_event_class()
+                raise bt2.TryAgain
 
-                self._add_output_port('out', (tc, sc, ec))
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
 
         class MyFilterIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
             def __init__(self, port):
                 input_port = port.user_data
-                self._upstream_iter = self._create_input_port_message_iterator(
-                    input_port
-                )
+                self._upstream_iter = self._create_message_iterator(input_port)
 
             def __next__(self):
                 return next(self._upstream_iter)
@@ -269,80 +337,309 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             def _user_seek_beginning(self):
                 self._upstream_iter.seek_beginning()
 
-            @property
             def _user_can_seek_beginning(self):
-                return self._upstream_iter.can_seek_beginning
+                return self._upstream_iter.can_seek_beginning()
 
         class MyFilter(bt2._UserFilterComponent, message_iterator_class=MyFilterIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 input_port = self._add_input_port('in')
                 self._add_output_port('out', input_port)
 
         graph = bt2.Graph()
         src = graph.add_component(MySource, 'src')
-        flt = graph.add_component(MyFilter, 'flt')
-        sink = graph.add_component(sink_cls, 'sink')
-        graph.connect_ports(src.output_ports['out'], flt.input_ports['in'])
-        graph.connect_ports(flt.output_ports['out'], sink.input_ports['in'])
-        return MySourceIter, graph
+        it = TestOutputPortMessageIterator(graph, src.output_ports['out'])
+
+        # Three times the initial ref count of `None` iterations should
+        # be enough to catch the bug even if there are small differences
+        # between configurations.
+        none_ref_count = sys.getrefcount(None) * 3
+
+        for i in range(none_ref_count):
+            with self.assertRaises(bt2.TryAgain):
+                next(it)
+
+    def test_error_in_iterator_with_cycle_after_having_created_upstream_iterator(self):
+        # Test a failure that triggered an abort in libbabeltrace2, in this situation:
+        #
+        #   - The filter iterator creates an upstream iterator.
+        #   - The filter iterator creates a reference cycle, including itself.
+        #   - An exception is raised, causing the filter iterator's
+        #     initialization method to fail.
+        class MySourceIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            pass
+
+        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MySourceIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        class MyFilterIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+            def __init__(self, config, port):
+                # First, create an upstream iterator.
+                self._upstream_iter = self._create_message_iterator(
+                    self._component._input_ports['in']
+                )
+
+                # Then, voluntarily make a reference cycle that will keep this
+                # Python object alive, which will keep the upstream iterator
+                # Babeltrace object alive.
+                self._self = self
+
+                # Finally, raise an exception to make __init__ fail.
+                raise ValueError('woops')
+
+        class MyFilter(bt2._UserFilterComponent, message_iterator_class=MyFilterIter):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._in = self._add_input_port('in')
+                self._out = self._add_output_port('out')
+
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._input_port = self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._upstream_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_port)
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                # We should not reach this.
+                assert False
+
+        g = bt2.Graph()
+        src = g.add_component(MySource, 'src')
+        flt = g.add_component(MyFilter, 'flt')
+        snk = g.add_component(MySink, 'snk')
+        g.connect_ports(src.output_ports['out'], flt.input_ports['in'])
+        g.connect_ports(flt.output_ports['out'], snk.input_ports['in'])
+
+        with self.assertRaisesRegex(bt2._Error, 'ValueError: woops'):
+            g.run()
+
+
+def _setup_seek_test(
+    sink_cls,
+    user_seek_beginning=None,
+    user_can_seek_beginning=None,
+    user_seek_ns_from_origin=None,
+    user_can_seek_ns_from_origin=None,
+    can_seek_forward=False,
+):
+    class MySourceIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+        def __init__(self, config, port):
+            tc, sc, ec = port.user_data
+            trace = tc()
+            stream = trace.create_stream(sc)
+            packet = stream.create_packet()
+
+            self._msgs = [
+                self._create_stream_beginning_message(stream),
+                self._create_packet_beginning_message(packet),
+                self._create_event_message(ec, packet),
+                self._create_event_message(ec, packet),
+                self._create_packet_end_message(packet),
+                self._create_stream_end_message(stream),
+            ]
+            self._at = 0
+            config.can_seek_forward = can_seek_forward
+
+        def __next__(self):
+            if self._at < len(self._msgs):
+                msg = self._msgs[self._at]
+                self._at += 1
+                return msg
+            else:
+                raise StopIteration
+
+    if user_seek_beginning is not None:
+        MySourceIter._user_seek_beginning = user_seek_beginning
+
+    if user_can_seek_beginning is not None:
+        MySourceIter._user_can_seek_beginning = user_can_seek_beginning
+
+    if user_seek_ns_from_origin is not None:
+        MySourceIter._user_seek_ns_from_origin = user_seek_ns_from_origin
+
+    if user_can_seek_ns_from_origin is not None:
+        MySourceIter._user_can_seek_ns_from_origin = user_can_seek_ns_from_origin
+
+    class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MySourceIter):
+        def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+            tc = self._create_trace_class()
+            sc = tc.create_stream_class(supports_packets=True)
+            ec = sc.create_event_class()
+
+            self._add_output_port('out', (tc, sc, ec))
+
+    class MyFilterIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
+        def __init__(self, config, port):
+            self._upstream_iter = self._create_message_iterator(
+                self._component._input_ports['in']
+            )
+            config.can_seek_forward = self._upstream_iter.can_seek_forward
+
+        def __next__(self):
+            return next(self._upstream_iter)
+
+        def _user_can_seek_beginning(self):
+            return self._upstream_iter.can_seek_beginning()
+
+        def _user_seek_beginning(self):
+            self._upstream_iter.seek_beginning()
+
+        def _user_can_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+            return self._upstream_iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin(ns_from_origin)
+
+        def _user_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+            self._upstream_iter.seek_ns_from_origin(ns_from_origin)
+
+    class MyFilter(bt2._UserFilterComponent, message_iterator_class=MyFilterIter):
+        def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+            self._add_input_port('in')
+            self._add_output_port('out')
+
+    return _create_graph(MySource, sink_cls, flt_comp_cls=MyFilter)
+
+
+class UserMessageIteratorSeekBeginningTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_can_seek_beginning_without_seek_beginning(self):
+        with self.assertRaisesRegex(
+            bt2._IncompleteUserClass,
+            "cannot create component class 'MySource': message iterator class implements _user_can_seek_beginning but not _user_seek_beginning",
+        ):
+            _setup_seek_test(SimpleSink, user_can_seek_beginning=lambda: None)
 
     def test_can_seek_beginning(self):
         class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_input_port('in')
 
             def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
-                self._msg_iter = self._create_input_port_message_iterator(
-                    self._input_ports['in']
-                )
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
 
             def _user_consume(self):
                 nonlocal can_seek_beginning
-                can_seek_beginning = self._msg_iter.can_seek_beginning
-
-        MySourceIter, graph = self._setup_seek_beginning_test(MySink)
+                can_seek_beginning = self._msg_iter.can_seek_beginning()
 
         def _user_can_seek_beginning(self):
             nonlocal input_port_iter_can_seek_beginning
             return input_port_iter_can_seek_beginning
 
-        MySourceIter._user_can_seek_beginning = property(_user_can_seek_beginning)
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink,
+            user_can_seek_beginning=_user_can_seek_beginning,
+            user_seek_beginning=lambda: None,
+        )
 
         input_port_iter_can_seek_beginning = True
         can_seek_beginning = None
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertTrue(can_seek_beginning)
+        self.assertIs(can_seek_beginning, True)
 
         input_port_iter_can_seek_beginning = False
         can_seek_beginning = None
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertFalse(can_seek_beginning)
+        self.assertIs(can_seek_beginning, False)
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_beginning_with_seek_beginning(self):
+        # Test an iterator without a _user_can_seek_beginning method, but with
+        # a _user_seek_beginning method.
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
 
-        # Once can_seek_beginning returns an error, verify that it raises when
-        # _can_seek_beginning has/returns the wrong type.
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                nonlocal can_seek_beginning
+                can_seek_beginning = self._msg_iter.can_seek_beginning()
+
+        def _user_seek_beginning(self):
+            pass
 
-        # Remove the _can_seek_beginning method, we now rely on the presence of
-        # a _seek_beginning method to know whether the iterator can seek to
-        # beginning or not.
-        del MySourceIter._user_can_seek_beginning
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(MySink, user_seek_beginning=_user_seek_beginning)
         can_seek_beginning = None
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertTrue(can_seek_beginning)
+        self.assertIs(can_seek_beginning, True)
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_beginning(self):
+        # Test an iterator without a _user_can_seek_beginning method, without
+        # a _user_seek_beginning method.
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
 
-        del MySourceIter._user_seek_beginning
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                nonlocal can_seek_beginning
+                can_seek_beginning = self._msg_iter.can_seek_beginning()
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(MySink)
         can_seek_beginning = None
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertFalse(can_seek_beginning)
+        self.assertIs(can_seek_beginning, False)
+
+    def test_can_seek_beginning_user_error(self):
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                # This is expected to raise.
+                self._msg_iter.can_seek_beginning()
+
+        def _user_can_seek_beginning(self):
+            raise ValueError('moustiquaire')
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink,
+            user_can_seek_beginning=_user_can_seek_beginning,
+            user_seek_beginning=lambda: None,
+        )
+
+        with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error) as ctx:
+            graph.run_once()
+
+        cause = ctx.exception[0]
+        self.assertIn('ValueError: moustiquaire', cause.message)
+
+    def test_can_seek_beginning_wrong_return_value(self):
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                # This is expected to raise.
+                self._msg_iter.can_seek_beginning()
+
+        def _user_can_seek_beginning(self):
+            return 'Amqui'
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink,
+            user_can_seek_beginning=_user_can_seek_beginning,
+            user_seek_beginning=lambda: None,
+        )
+
+        with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error) as ctx:
+            graph.run_once()
+
+        cause = ctx.exception[0]
+        self.assertIn("TypeError: 'str' is not a 'bool' object", cause.message)
 
     def test_seek_beginning(self):
         class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_input_port('in')
 
             def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
-                self._msg_iter = self._create_input_port_message_iterator(
-                    self._input_ports['in']
-                )
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
 
             def _user_consume(self):
                 nonlocal do_seek_beginning
@@ -354,66 +651,404 @@ class UserMessageIteratorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
                 msg = next(self._msg_iter)
 
-        do_seek_beginning = False
+        def _user_seek_beginning(self):
+            self._at = 0
+
         msg = None
-        MySourceIter, graph = self._setup_seek_beginning_test(MySink)
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(MySink, user_seek_beginning=_user_seek_beginning)
+
+        # Consume message.
+        do_seek_beginning = False
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg, bt2._StreamBeginningMessage)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg), bt2._StreamBeginningMessageConst)
+
+        # Consume message.
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg, bt2._PacketBeginningMessage)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg), bt2._PacketBeginningMessageConst)
+
+        # Seek beginning.
         do_seek_beginning = True
         graph.run_once()
+
+        # Consume message.
         do_seek_beginning = False
         graph.run_once()
-        self.assertIsInstance(msg, bt2._StreamBeginningMessage)
+        self.assertIs(type(msg), bt2._StreamBeginningMessageConst)
 
     def test_seek_beginning_user_error(self):
         class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
                 self._add_input_port('in')
 
             def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
-                self._msg_iter = self._create_input_port_message_iterator(
-                    self._input_ports['in']
-                )
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
 
             def _user_consume(self):
                 self._msg_iter.seek_beginning()
 
-        MySourceIter, graph = self._setup_seek_beginning_test(MySink)
-
-        def _user_seek_beginning_error(self):
+        def _user_seek_beginning(self):
             raise ValueError('ouch')
 
-        MySourceIter._user_seek_beginning = _user_seek_beginning_error
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(MySink, user_seek_beginning=_user_seek_beginning)
 
         with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error):
             graph.run_once()
 
-    # Try consuming many times from an iterator that always returns TryAgain.
-    # This verifies that we are not missing an incref of Py_None, making the
-    # refcount of Py_None reach 0.
-    def test_try_again_many_times(self):
-        class MyIter(bt2._UserMessageIterator):
-            def __next__(self):
-                raise bt2.TryAgain
 
-        class MySource(bt2._UserSourceComponent, message_iterator_class=MyIter):
-            def __init__(self, params, obj):
-                self._add_output_port('out')
+class UserMessageIteratorSeekNsFromOriginTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_without_seek_ns_from_origin(self):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: Returns True (don't really care, as long
+        #     as it's provided)
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: No
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Don't care
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Don't care
+        for can_seek_ns_from_origin in (False, True):
+            for iter_can_seek_beginning in (False, True):
+                for iter_can_seek_forward in (False, True):
+                    with self.assertRaisesRegex(
+                        bt2._IncompleteUserClass,
+                        "cannot create component class 'MySource': message iterator class implements _user_can_seek_ns_from_origin but not _user_seek_ns_from_origin",
+                    ):
+                        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+                            None,
+                            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=True,
+                            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=False,
+                            iter_can_seek_beginning=iter_can_seek_beginning,
+                            iter_can_seek_forward=iter_can_seek_forward,
+                        )
+
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_returns_true(self):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: returns True
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Don't care
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Don't care
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return True.
+        for iter_can_seek_beginning in (False, True):
+            for iter_can_seek_forward in (False, True):
+                self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+                    expected_outcome=True,
+                    user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=True,
+                    user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=True,
+                    iter_can_seek_beginning=iter_can_seek_beginning,
+                    iter_can_seek_forward=iter_can_seek_forward,
+                )
 
-        graph = bt2.Graph()
-        src = graph.add_component(MySource, 'src')
-        it = TestOutputPortMessageIterator(graph, src.output_ports['out'])
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_returns_false_can_seek_beginning_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: returns False
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Yes
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return True.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=True,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=False,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=True,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=True,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=True,
+        )
 
-        # Three times the initial ref count of `None` iterations should
-        # be enough to catch the bug even if there are small differences
-        # between configurations.
-        none_ref_count = sys.getrefcount(None) * 3
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_returns_false_can_seek_beginning_not_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: returns False
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: No
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return False.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=False,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=False,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=True,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=True,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=False,
+        )
 
-        for i in range(none_ref_count):
-            with self.assertRaises(bt2.TryAgain):
-                next(it)
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_returns_false_cant_seek_beginning_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: returns False
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: No
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Yes
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return False.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=False,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=False,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=True,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=False,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=True,
+        )
+
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_returns_false_cant_seek_beginning_not_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: returns False
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: No
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: No
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return False.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=False,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=False,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=True,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=False,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=False,
+        )
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_ns_from_origin_seek_ns_from_origin(self):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: Not provided
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Don't care
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Don't care
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return True.
+        for iter_can_seek_beginning in (False, True):
+            for iter_can_seek_forward in (False, True):
+                self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+                    expected_outcome=True,
+                    user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=None,
+                    user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=True,
+                    iter_can_seek_beginning=iter_can_seek_beginning,
+                    iter_can_seek_forward=iter_can_seek_forward,
+                )
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_ns_from_origin_no_seek_ns_from_origin_can_seek_beginning_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: Not provided
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Not provided
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Yes
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return True.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=True,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=None,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=False,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=True,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=True,
+        )
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_ns_from_origin_no_seek_ns_from_origin_can_seek_beginning_not_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: Not provided
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Not provided
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: Yes
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: No
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return False.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=False,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=None,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=False,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=True,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=False,
+        )
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_ns_from_origin_no_seek_ns_from_origin_cant_seek_beginning_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: Not provided
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Not provided
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: No
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: Yes
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return False.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=False,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=None,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=False,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=False,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=True,
+        )
+
+    def test_no_can_seek_ns_from_origin_no_seek_ns_from_origin_cant_seek_beginning_not_forward_seekable(
+        self,
+    ):
+        # Test the case where:
+        #
+        #   - can_seek_ns_from_origin: Not provided
+        #   - seek_ns_from_origin provided: Not provided
+        #   - can the iterator seek beginning: No
+        #   - can the iterator seek forward: No
+        #
+        # We expect iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin to return False.
+        self._can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+            expected_outcome=False,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val=None,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided=False,
+            iter_can_seek_beginning=False,
+            iter_can_seek_forward=False,
+        )
+
+    def _can_seek_ns_from_origin_test(
+        self,
+        expected_outcome,
+        user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val,
+        user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided,
+        iter_can_seek_beginning,
+        iter_can_seek_forward,
+    ):
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                nonlocal can_seek_ns_from_origin
+                can_seek_ns_from_origin = self._msg_iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin(
+                    passed_ns_from_origin
+                )
+
+        if user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val is not None:
+
+            def user_can_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+                nonlocal received_ns_from_origin
+                received_ns_from_origin = ns_from_origin
+                return user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val
+
+        else:
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin = None
+
+        if user_seek_ns_from_origin_provided:
+
+            def user_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+                pass
+
+        else:
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin = None
+
+        if iter_can_seek_beginning:
+
+            def user_seek_beginning(self):
+                pass
+
+        else:
+            user_seek_beginning = None
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin=user_can_seek_ns_from_origin,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin=user_seek_ns_from_origin,
+            user_seek_beginning=user_seek_beginning,
+            can_seek_forward=iter_can_seek_forward,
+        )
+
+        passed_ns_from_origin = 77
+        received_ns_from_origin = None
+        can_seek_ns_from_origin = None
+        graph.run_once()
+        self.assertIs(can_seek_ns_from_origin, expected_outcome)
+
+        if user_can_seek_ns_from_origin_ret_val is not None:
+            self.assertEqual(received_ns_from_origin, passed_ns_from_origin)
+
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_user_error(self):
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                # This is expected to raise.
+                self._msg_iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin(2)
+
+        def _user_can_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+            raise ValueError('Joutel')
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin=_user_can_seek_ns_from_origin,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin=lambda: None,
+        )
+
+        with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error) as ctx:
+            graph.run_once()
+
+        cause = ctx.exception[0]
+        self.assertIn('ValueError: Joutel', cause.message)
+
+    def test_can_seek_ns_from_origin_wrong_return_value(self):
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                # This is expected to raise.
+                self._msg_iter.can_seek_ns_from_origin(2)
+
+        def _user_can_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+            return 'Nitchequon'
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink,
+            user_can_seek_ns_from_origin=_user_can_seek_ns_from_origin,
+            user_seek_ns_from_origin=lambda: None,
+        )
+
+        with self.assertRaises(bt2._Error) as ctx:
+            graph.run_once()
+
+        cause = ctx.exception[0]
+        self.assertIn("TypeError: 'str' is not a 'bool' object", cause.message)
+
+    def test_seek_ns_from_origin(self):
+        class MySink(bt2._UserSinkComponent):
+            def __init__(self, config, params, obj):
+                self._add_input_port('in')
+
+            def _user_graph_is_configured(self):
+                self._msg_iter = self._create_message_iterator(self._input_ports['in'])
+
+            def _user_consume(self):
+                self._msg_iter.seek_ns_from_origin(17)
+
+        def _user_seek_ns_from_origin(self, ns_from_origin):
+            nonlocal actual_ns_from_origin
+            actual_ns_from_origin = ns_from_origin
+
+        graph = _setup_seek_test(
+            MySink, user_seek_ns_from_origin=_user_seek_ns_from_origin
+        )
+
+        actual_ns_from_origin = None
+        graph.run_once()
+        self.assertEqual(actual_ns_from_origin, 17)
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
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