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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cpu-m68k.c
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252b5132 1/* BFD library support routines for architectures.
4b95cf5c 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Hacked by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support.
4
3e602632 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 6
3e602632
NC
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
cd123cb7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
3e602632 10 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 11
3e602632
NC
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
3e602632
NC
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
cd123cb7
NC
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 21
252b5132 22#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 23#include "bfd.h"
252b5132 24#include "libbfd.h"
266abb8f 25#include "opcode/m68k.h"
252b5132 26
0b2e31dc
NS
27static const bfd_arch_info_type *
28bfd_m68k_compatible (const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
29 const bfd_arch_info_type *b);
30
252b5132 31#define N(name, print,d,next) \
b7761f11
L
32{ 32, 32, 8, bfd_arch_m68k, name, "m68k",print,2,d,bfd_m68k_compatible, \
33 bfd_default_scan, bfd_arch_default_fill, next, }
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RH
34
35static const bfd_arch_info_type arch_info_struct[] =
3cac17ae 36 {
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NC
37 N(bfd_mach_m68000, "m68k:68000", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[1]),
38 N(bfd_mach_m68008, "m68k:68008", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[2]),
39 N(bfd_mach_m68010, "m68k:68010", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[3]),
40 N(bfd_mach_m68020, "m68k:68020", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[4]),
41 N(bfd_mach_m68030, "m68k:68030", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[5]),
42 N(bfd_mach_m68040, "m68k:68040", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[6]),
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NS
43 N(bfd_mach_m68060, "m68k:68060", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[7]),
44 N(bfd_mach_cpu32, "m68k:cpu32", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[8]),
3bdcfdf4 45 N(bfd_mach_fido, "m68k:fido", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[9]),
266abb8f
NS
46
47 /* Various combinations of CF architecture features */
0b2e31dc 48 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_nodiv, "m68k:isa-a:nodiv",
266abb8f 49 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[10]),
9840d27e 50 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a, "m68k:isa-a",
266abb8f 51 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[11]),
9840d27e 52 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_mac, "m68k:isa-a:mac",
266abb8f 53 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[12]),
9840d27e 54 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_emac, "m68k:isa-a:emac",
266abb8f 55 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[13]),
9840d27e 56 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_aplus, "m68k:isa-aplus",
266abb8f 57 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[14]),
9840d27e 58 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_aplus_mac, "m68k:isa-aplus:mac",
266abb8f 59 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[15]),
9840d27e 60 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_aplus_emac, "m68k:isa-aplus:emac",
266abb8f 61 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[16]),
9840d27e 62 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_nousp, "m68k:isa-b:nousp",
266abb8f 63 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[17]),
9840d27e 64 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_nousp_mac, "m68k:isa-b:nousp:mac",
266abb8f 65 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[18]),
9840d27e 66 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_nousp_emac, "m68k:isa-b:nousp:emac",
266abb8f 67 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[19]),
9840d27e 68 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b, "m68k:isa-b",
266abb8f 69 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[20]),
9840d27e 70 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_mac, "m68k:isa-b:mac",
266abb8f 71 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[21]),
9840d27e 72 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_emac, "m68k:isa-b:emac",
266abb8f 73 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[22]),
9840d27e 74 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_float, "m68k:isa-b:float",
266abb8f 75 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[23]),
9840d27e 76 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_float_mac, "m68k:isa-b:float:mac",
266abb8f 77 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[24]),
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KH
78 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_float_emac, "m68k:isa-b:float:emac",
79 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[25]),
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80 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_c, "m68k:isa-c",
81 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[26]),
82 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_c_mac, "m68k:isa-c:mac",
83 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[27]),
84 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_c_emac, "m68k:isa-c:emac",
85 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[28]),
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KH
86 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_c_nodiv, "m68k:isa-c:nodiv",
87 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[29]),
88 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_c_nodiv_mac, "m68k:isa-c:nodiv:mac",
89 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[30]),
90 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_c_nodiv_emac, "m68k:isa-c:nodiv:emac",
91 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[31]),
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NS
92
93 /* Legacy names for CF architectures */
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KH
94 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_nodiv, "m68k:5200", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[32]),
95 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_mac,"m68k:5206e", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[33]),
96 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_mac, "m68k:5307", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[34]),
97 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_nousp_mac, "m68k:5407", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[35]),
98 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_aplus_emac, "m68k:528x", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[36]),
99 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_aplus_emac, "m68k:521x", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[37]),
100 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_a_emac, "m68k:5249", FALSE, &arch_info_struct[38]),
0b2e31dc 101 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_float_emac, "m68k:547x",
8d100c32 102 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[39]),
9840d27e 103 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_float_emac, "m68k:548x",
8d100c32 104 FALSE, &arch_info_struct[40]),
0b2e31dc 105 N(bfd_mach_mcf_isa_b_float_emac, "m68k:cfv4e", FALSE, 0),
3cac17ae 106 };
252b5132
RH
107
108const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68k_arch =
b34976b6 109 N(0, "m68k", TRUE, &arch_info_struct[0]);
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NS
110
111/* Table indexed by bfd_mach_arch number indicating which
112 architectural features are supported. */
68ffbac6 113static const unsigned m68k_arch_features[] =
266abb8f
NS
114{
115 0,
116 m68000|m68881|m68851,
117 m68000|m68881|m68851,
118 m68010|m68881|m68851,
119 m68020|m68881|m68851,
120 m68030|m68881|m68851,
121 m68040|m68881|m68851,
122 m68060|m68881|m68851,
123 cpu32|m68881,
3bdcfdf4 124 fido_a|m68881,
266abb8f
NS
125 mcfisa_a,
126 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv,
127 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfmac,
128 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac,
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NS
129 mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfusp,
130 mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfusp|mcfmac,
131 mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfusp|mcfemac,
132 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b,
133 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfmac,
134 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac,
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NS
135 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfusp,
136 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfusp|mcfmac,
137 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfusp|mcfemac,
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138 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfusp|cfloat,
139 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfusp|cfloat|mcfmac,
140 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfusp|cfloat|mcfemac,
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NS
141 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_c|mcfusp,
142 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_c|mcfusp|mcfmac,
143 mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_c|mcfusp|mcfemac,
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144 mcfisa_a|mcfisa_c|mcfusp,
145 mcfisa_a|mcfisa_c|mcfusp|mcfmac,
146 mcfisa_a|mcfisa_c|mcfusp|mcfemac,
266abb8f
NS
147};
148
149/* Return the count of bits set in MASK */
150static unsigned
151bit_count (unsigned mask)
152{
153 unsigned ix;
154
155 for (ix = 0; mask; ix++)
156 /* Clear the LSB set */
157 mask ^= mask & -mask;
158 return ix;
159}
160
161/* Return the architectural features supported by MACH */
162
163unsigned
164bfd_m68k_mach_to_features (int mach)
165{
166 if ((unsigned)mach
167 >= sizeof (m68k_arch_features) / sizeof (m68k_arch_features[0]))
168 mach = 0;
169 return m68k_arch_features[mach];
170}
171
172/* Return the bfd machine that most closely represents the
173 architectural features. We find the machine with the smallest
174 number of additional features. If there is no such machine, we
175 find the one with the smallest number of missing features. */
176
177int bfd_m68k_features_to_mach (unsigned features)
178{
179 int superset = 0, subset = 0;
180 unsigned extra = 99, missing = 99;
181 unsigned ix;
182
183 for (ix = 0;
184 ix != sizeof (m68k_arch_features) / sizeof (m68k_arch_features[0]);
185 ix++)
186 {
187 unsigned this_extra, this_missing;
68ffbac6 188
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NS
189 if (m68k_arch_features[ix] == features)
190 return ix;
191 this_extra = bit_count (m68k_arch_features[ix] & ~features);
192 if (this_extra < extra)
193 {
194 extra = this_extra;
195 superset = ix;
196 }
68ffbac6 197
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NS
198 this_missing = bit_count (features & ~m68k_arch_features[ix]);
199 if (this_missing < missing)
200 {
201 missing = this_missing;
202 superset = ix;
203 }
204 }
205 return superset ? superset : subset;
206}
0b2e31dc
NS
207
208static const bfd_arch_info_type *
209bfd_m68k_compatible (const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
210 const bfd_arch_info_type *b)
211{
212 if (a->arch != b->arch)
213 return NULL;
214
215 if (a->bits_per_word != b->bits_per_word)
216 return NULL;
217
218 if (!a->mach)
219 return b;
220 if (!b->mach)
221 return a;
68ffbac6 222
0b2e31dc
NS
223 if (a->mach <= bfd_mach_m68060 && b->mach <= bfd_mach_m68060)
224 /* Merge m68k machine. */
225 return a->mach > b->mach ? a : b;
9840d27e 226 else if (a->mach >= bfd_mach_cpu32 && b->mach >= bfd_mach_cpu32)
0b2e31dc 227 {
9840d27e 228 /* Merge the machine features. */
0b2e31dc
NS
229 unsigned features = (bfd_m68k_mach_to_features (a->mach)
230 | bfd_m68k_mach_to_features (b->mach));
0b2e31dc 231
9840d27e
KH
232 /* CPU32 and Coldfire are incompatible. */
233 if ((~features & (cpu32 | mcfisa_a)) == 0)
234 return NULL;
235
3bdcfdf4
KH
236 /* Fido and Coldfire are incompatible. */
237 if ((~features & (fido_a | mcfisa_a)) == 0)
238 return NULL;
239
a9d34880
RS
240 /* ISA A+ and ISA B are incompatible. */
241 if ((~features & (mcfisa_aa | mcfisa_b)) == 0)
242 return NULL;
243
9a2e615a
NS
244 /* ISA B and ISA C are incompatible. */
245 if ((~features & (mcfisa_b | mcfisa_c)) == 0)
246 return NULL;
247
a9d34880
RS
248 /* MAC and EMAC code cannot be merged. */
249 if ((~features & (mcfmac | mcfemac)) == 0)
250 return NULL;
251
3bdcfdf4
KH
252 /* CPU32 is compatible with Fido except that Fido does not
253 support tbl instructions. Warn when the user wants to mix
254 the two. */
255 if ((a->mach == bfd_mach_cpu32 && b->mach == bfd_mach_fido)
256 || (a->mach == bfd_mach_fido && b->mach == bfd_mach_cpu32))
257 {
258 static int cpu32_fido_mix_warning;
259 if (!cpu32_fido_mix_warning)
260 {
261 cpu32_fido_mix_warning = 1;
262 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("warning: linking CPU32 objects with fido objects");
263 }
264 return bfd_lookup_arch (a->arch,
265 bfd_m68k_features_to_mach (fido_a | m68881));
266 }
267
a9d34880 268 return bfd_lookup_arch (a->arch, bfd_m68k_features_to_mach (features));
0b2e31dc
NS
269 }
270 else
271 /* They are incompatible. */
272 return NULL;
273}
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