Handle multiple target events before commit resume
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfcode.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* ELF executable support for BFD.
82704155 2 Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3
4 Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support, from information published
5 in "UNIX System V Release 4, Programmers Guide: ANSI C and
6 Programming Support Tools". Sufficient support for gdb.
7
8 Rewritten by Mark Eichin @ Cygnus Support, from information
9 published in "System V Application Binary Interface", chapters 4
10 and 5, as well as the various "Processor Supplement" documents
11 derived from it. Added support for assembler and other object file
12 utilities. Further work done by Ken Raeburn (Cygnus Support), Michael
13 Meissner (Open Software Foundation), and Peter Hoogenboom (University
14 of Utah) to finish and extend this.
15
cd123cb7 16 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 17
cd123cb7
NC
18 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
21 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 22
cd123cb7
NC
23 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 GNU General Public License for more details.
27
28 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
31 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 32
252b5132
RH
33
34/* Problems and other issues to resolve.
35
36 (1) BFD expects there to be some fixed number of "sections" in
0560d0f7 37 the object file. I.E. there is a "section_count" variable in the
252b5132
RH
38 bfd structure which contains the number of sections. However, ELF
39 supports multiple "views" of a file. In particular, with current
40 implementations, executable files typically have two tables, a
41 program header table and a section header table, both of which
42 partition the executable.
43
44 In ELF-speak, the "linking view" of the file uses the section header
45 table to access "sections" within the file, and the "execution view"
46 uses the program header table to access "segments" within the file.
47 "Segments" typically may contain all the data from one or more
48 "sections".
49
50 Note that the section header table is optional in ELF executables,
51 but it is this information that is most useful to gdb. If the
52 section header table is missing, then gdb should probably try
53 to make do with the program header table. (FIXME)
54
55 (2) The code in this file is compiled twice, once in 32-bit mode and
56 once in 64-bit mode. More of it should be made size-independent
57 and moved into elf.c.
58
59 (3) ELF section symbols are handled rather sloppily now. This should
60 be cleaned up, and ELF section symbols reconciled with BFD section
61 symbols.
62
63 (4) We need a published spec for 64-bit ELF. We've got some stuff here
64 that we're using for SPARC V9 64-bit chips, but don't assume that
65 it's cast in stone.
66 */
67
252b5132 68#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 69#include "bfd.h"
210ba1e8 70#include "libiberty.h"
252b5132
RH
71#include "bfdlink.h"
72#include "libbfd.h"
73#include "elf-bfd.h"
1be5090b 74#include "libiberty.h"
252b5132
RH
75
76/* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */
77#define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr)
78#define Elf_External_Sym NAME(Elf,External_Sym)
79#define Elf_External_Shdr NAME(Elf,External_Shdr)
80#define Elf_External_Phdr NAME(Elf,External_Phdr)
81#define Elf_External_Rel NAME(Elf,External_Rel)
82#define Elf_External_Rela NAME(Elf,External_Rela)
83#define Elf_External_Dyn NAME(Elf,External_Dyn)
84
85#define elf_core_file_failing_command NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_command)
86#define elf_core_file_failing_signal NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_signal)
87#define elf_core_file_matches_executable_p \
88 NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_matches_executable_p)
261b8d08 89#define elf_core_file_pid NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_pid)
252b5132
RH
90#define elf_object_p NAME(bfd_elf,object_p)
91#define elf_core_file_p NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_p)
92#define elf_get_symtab_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab_upper_bound)
93#define elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound \
94 NAME(bfd_elf,get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound)
95#define elf_swap_reloc_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_in)
96#define elf_swap_reloca_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_in)
97#define elf_swap_reloc_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_out)
98#define elf_swap_reloca_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_out)
99#define elf_swap_symbol_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_in)
100#define elf_swap_symbol_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_out)
101#define elf_swap_phdr_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_in)
102#define elf_swap_phdr_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_out)
103#define elf_swap_dyn_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_in)
104#define elf_swap_dyn_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_out)
105#define elf_get_reloc_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_reloc_upper_bound)
106#define elf_canonicalize_reloc NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_reloc)
107#define elf_slurp_symbol_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_symbol_table)
6cee3f79 108#define elf_canonicalize_symtab NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_symtab)
252b5132
RH
109#define elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
110 NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
4c45e5c9
JJ
111#define elf_get_synthetic_symtab \
112 NAME(bfd_elf,get_synthetic_symtab)
252b5132
RH
113#define elf_make_empty_symbol NAME(bfd_elf,make_empty_symbol)
114#define elf_get_symbol_info NAME(bfd_elf,get_symbol_info)
115#define elf_get_lineno NAME(bfd_elf,get_lineno)
116#define elf_set_arch_mach NAME(bfd_elf,set_arch_mach)
117#define elf_find_nearest_line NAME(bfd_elf,find_nearest_line)
118#define elf_sizeof_headers NAME(bfd_elf,sizeof_headers)
119#define elf_set_section_contents NAME(bfd_elf,set_section_contents)
120#define elf_no_info_to_howto NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto)
121#define elf_no_info_to_howto_rel NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto_rel)
122#define elf_find_section NAME(bfd_elf,find_section)
252b5132
RH
123#define elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr NAME(bfd_elf,write_shdrs_and_ehdr)
124#define elf_write_out_phdrs NAME(bfd_elf,write_out_phdrs)
d94838b1 125#define elf_checksum_contents NAME(bfd_elf,checksum_contents)
b9f66672
JL
126#define elf_write_relocs NAME(bfd_elf,write_relocs)
127#define elf_slurp_reloc_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_reloc_table)
252b5132
RH
128
129#if ARCH_SIZE == 64
130#define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF64_R_INFO(X,Y)
131#define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF64_R_SYM(X)
132#define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF64_R_TYPE(X)
133#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
134#define FILE_ALIGN 8
135#define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 3
136#endif
137#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
138#define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF32_R_INFO(X,Y)
139#define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF32_R_SYM(X)
140#define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF32_R_TYPE(X)
141#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
142#define FILE_ALIGN 4
143#define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 2
144#endif
145
e460dd0d 146#if DEBUG & 2
268b6b39 147static void elf_debug_section (int, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
e460dd0d
AM
148#endif
149#if DEBUG & 1
268b6b39 150static void elf_debug_file (Elf_Internal_Ehdr *);
252b5132
RH
151#endif
152\f
153/* Structure swapping routines */
154
155/* Should perhaps use put_offset, put_word, etc. For now, the two versions
156 can be handled by explicitly specifying 32 bits or "the long type". */
157#if ARCH_SIZE == 64
dc810e39
AM
158#define H_PUT_WORD H_PUT_64
159#define H_PUT_SIGNED_WORD H_PUT_S64
160#define H_GET_WORD H_GET_64
161#define H_GET_SIGNED_WORD H_GET_S64
252b5132
RH
162#endif
163#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
dc810e39
AM
164#define H_PUT_WORD H_PUT_32
165#define H_PUT_SIGNED_WORD H_PUT_S32
166#define H_GET_WORD H_GET_32
167#define H_GET_SIGNED_WORD H_GET_S32
252b5132
RH
168#endif
169
170/* Translate an ELF symbol in external format into an ELF symbol in internal
3e932841 171 format. */
252b5132 172
8384fb8f 173bfd_boolean
268b6b39
AM
174elf_swap_symbol_in (bfd *abfd,
175 const void *psrc,
176 const void *pshn,
177 Elf_Internal_Sym *dst)
252b5132 178{
a50b1753
NC
179 const Elf_External_Sym *src = (const Elf_External_Sym *) psrc;
180 const Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx = (const Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) pshn;
86dc0f79
RH
181 int signed_vma = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
182
dc810e39 183 dst->st_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->st_name);
86dc0f79 184 if (signed_vma)
dc810e39 185 dst->st_value = H_GET_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->st_value);
86dc0f79 186 else
dc810e39
AM
187 dst->st_value = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->st_value);
188 dst->st_size = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->st_size);
189 dst->st_info = H_GET_8 (abfd, src->st_info);
190 dst->st_other = H_GET_8 (abfd, src->st_other);
191 dst->st_shndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->st_shndx);
4fbb74a6 192 if (dst->st_shndx == (SHN_XINDEX & 0xffff))
9ad5cbcf
AM
193 {
194 if (shndx == NULL)
8384fb8f 195 return FALSE;
9ad5cbcf
AM
196 dst->st_shndx = H_GET_32 (abfd, shndx->est_shndx);
197 }
4fbb74a6
AM
198 else if (dst->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
199 dst->st_shndx += SHN_LORESERVE - (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
35fc36a8 200 dst->st_target_internal = 0;
8384fb8f 201 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
202}
203
204/* Translate an ELF symbol in internal format into an ELF symbol in external
3e932841 205 format. */
252b5132
RH
206
207void
268b6b39
AM
208elf_swap_symbol_out (bfd *abfd,
209 const Elf_Internal_Sym *src,
210 void *cdst,
211 void *shndx)
252b5132 212{
9ad5cbcf 213 unsigned int tmp;
a50b1753 214 Elf_External_Sym *dst = (Elf_External_Sym *) cdst;
dc810e39
AM
215 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->st_name, dst->st_name);
216 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->st_value, dst->st_value);
217 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->st_size, dst->st_size);
218 H_PUT_8 (abfd, src->st_info, dst->st_info);
219 H_PUT_8 (abfd, src->st_other, dst->st_other);
9ad5cbcf 220 tmp = src->st_shndx;
4fbb74a6 221 if (tmp >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) && tmp < SHN_LORESERVE)
9ad5cbcf
AM
222 {
223 if (shndx == NULL)
224 abort ();
225 H_PUT_32 (abfd, tmp, shndx);
4fbb74a6 226 tmp = SHN_XINDEX & 0xffff;
9ad5cbcf
AM
227 }
228 H_PUT_16 (abfd, tmp, dst->st_shndx);
252b5132
RH
229}
230
252b5132 231/* Translate an ELF file header in external format into an ELF file header in
3e932841 232 internal format. */
252b5132
RH
233
234static void
268b6b39
AM
235elf_swap_ehdr_in (bfd *abfd,
236 const Elf_External_Ehdr *src,
237 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *dst)
252b5132 238{
448cafa4 239 int signed_vma = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
252b5132 240 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
dc810e39
AM
241 dst->e_type = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_type);
242 dst->e_machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_machine);
243 dst->e_version = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->e_version);
448cafa4 244 if (signed_vma)
dc810e39 245 dst->e_entry = H_GET_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->e_entry);
448cafa4 246 else
dc810e39
AM
247 dst->e_entry = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->e_entry);
248 dst->e_phoff = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->e_phoff);
249 dst->e_shoff = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->e_shoff);
250 dst->e_flags = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->e_flags);
251 dst->e_ehsize = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize);
252 dst->e_phentsize = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize);
253 dst->e_phnum = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_phnum);
254 dst->e_shentsize = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize);
255 dst->e_shnum = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_shnum);
256 dst->e_shstrndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->e_shstrndx);
252b5132
RH
257}
258
259/* Translate an ELF file header in internal format into an ELF file header in
3e932841 260 external format. */
252b5132
RH
261
262static void
268b6b39
AM
263elf_swap_ehdr_out (bfd *abfd,
264 const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *src,
265 Elf_External_Ehdr *dst)
252b5132 266{
5732c114 267 unsigned int tmp;
448cafa4 268 int signed_vma = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
252b5132 269 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
3e932841 270 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
dc810e39
AM
271 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->e_type, dst->e_type);
272 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->e_machine, dst->e_machine);
273 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->e_version, dst->e_version);
448cafa4 274 if (signed_vma)
dc810e39 275 H_PUT_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
448cafa4 276 else
dc810e39
AM
277 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
278 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->e_phoff, dst->e_phoff);
279 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->e_shoff, dst->e_shoff);
280 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->e_flags, dst->e_flags);
281 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize, dst->e_ehsize);
282 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize, dst->e_phentsize);
ecd12bc1
AM
283 tmp = src->e_phnum;
284 if (tmp > PN_XNUM)
285 tmp = PN_XNUM;
286 H_PUT_16 (abfd, tmp, dst->e_phnum);
dc810e39 287 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize, dst->e_shentsize);
5732c114 288 tmp = src->e_shnum;
4fbb74a6 289 if (tmp >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
5732c114
AM
290 tmp = SHN_UNDEF;
291 H_PUT_16 (abfd, tmp, dst->e_shnum);
292 tmp = src->e_shstrndx;
4fbb74a6
AM
293 if (tmp >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
294 tmp = SHN_XINDEX & 0xffff;
5732c114 295 H_PUT_16 (abfd, tmp, dst->e_shstrndx);
252b5132
RH
296}
297
252b5132 298/* Translate an ELF section header table entry in external format into an
3e932841 299 ELF section header table entry in internal format. */
252b5132
RH
300
301static void
268b6b39
AM
302elf_swap_shdr_in (bfd *abfd,
303 const Elf_External_Shdr *src,
304 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dst)
252b5132 305{
86dc0f79
RH
306 int signed_vma = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
307
dc810e39
AM
308 dst->sh_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->sh_name);
309 dst->sh_type = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->sh_type);
310 dst->sh_flags = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->sh_flags);
86dc0f79 311 if (signed_vma)
dc810e39 312 dst->sh_addr = H_GET_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->sh_addr);
86dc0f79 313 else
dc810e39
AM
314 dst->sh_addr = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->sh_addr);
315 dst->sh_offset = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->sh_offset);
316 dst->sh_size = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->sh_size);
8ff71a9c
NC
317 /* PR 23657. Check for invalid section size, in sections with contents.
318 Note - we do not set an error value here because the contents
319 of this particular section might not be needed by the consumer. */
320 if (dst->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
321 && dst->sh_size > bfd_get_file_size (abfd))
322 _bfd_error_handler
323 (_("warning: %pB has a corrupt section with a size (%" BFD_VMA_FMT "x) larger than the file size"),
324 abfd, dst->sh_size);
dc810e39
AM
325 dst->sh_link = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->sh_link);
326 dst->sh_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->sh_info);
327 dst->sh_addralign = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->sh_addralign);
328 dst->sh_entsize = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->sh_entsize);
252b5132
RH
329 dst->bfd_section = NULL;
330 dst->contents = NULL;
331}
332
333/* Translate an ELF section header table entry in internal format into an
3e932841 334 ELF section header table entry in external format. */
252b5132
RH
335
336static void
268b6b39
AM
337elf_swap_shdr_out (bfd *abfd,
338 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *src,
339 Elf_External_Shdr *dst)
252b5132 340{
3e932841 341 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
dc810e39
AM
342 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->sh_name, dst->sh_name);
343 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->sh_type, dst->sh_type);
344 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->sh_flags, dst->sh_flags);
345 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->sh_addr, dst->sh_addr);
346 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->sh_offset, dst->sh_offset);
347 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->sh_size, dst->sh_size);
348 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->sh_link, dst->sh_link);
349 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->sh_info, dst->sh_info);
350 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->sh_addralign, dst->sh_addralign);
351 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->sh_entsize, dst->sh_entsize);
252b5132
RH
352}
353
252b5132 354/* Translate an ELF program header table entry in external format into an
3e932841 355 ELF program header table entry in internal format. */
252b5132
RH
356
357void
268b6b39
AM
358elf_swap_phdr_in (bfd *abfd,
359 const Elf_External_Phdr *src,
360 Elf_Internal_Phdr *dst)
252b5132 361{
86dc0f79
RH
362 int signed_vma = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
363
dc810e39
AM
364 dst->p_type = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->p_type);
365 dst->p_flags = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->p_flags);
366 dst->p_offset = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->p_offset);
86dc0f79
RH
367 if (signed_vma)
368 {
dc810e39
AM
369 dst->p_vaddr = H_GET_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->p_vaddr);
370 dst->p_paddr = H_GET_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->p_paddr);
86dc0f79
RH
371 }
372 else
373 {
dc810e39
AM
374 dst->p_vaddr = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->p_vaddr);
375 dst->p_paddr = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->p_paddr);
86dc0f79 376 }
dc810e39
AM
377 dst->p_filesz = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->p_filesz);
378 dst->p_memsz = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->p_memsz);
379 dst->p_align = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->p_align);
252b5132
RH
380}
381
382void
268b6b39
AM
383elf_swap_phdr_out (bfd *abfd,
384 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *src,
385 Elf_External_Phdr *dst)
252b5132 386{
147d51c2
L
387 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
388 bfd_vma p_paddr;
389
390 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
391 p_paddr = bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero ? 0 : src->p_paddr;
392
3e932841 393 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
dc810e39
AM
394 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->p_type, dst->p_type);
395 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->p_offset, dst->p_offset);
396 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->p_vaddr, dst->p_vaddr);
147d51c2 397 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, p_paddr, dst->p_paddr);
dc810e39
AM
398 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->p_filesz, dst->p_filesz);
399 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->p_memsz, dst->p_memsz);
400 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->p_flags, dst->p_flags);
401 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->p_align, dst->p_align);
252b5132
RH
402}
403
3e932841 404/* Translate an ELF reloc from external format to internal format. */
947216bf 405void
268b6b39
AM
406elf_swap_reloc_in (bfd *abfd,
407 const bfd_byte *s,
408 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
252b5132 409{
947216bf 410 const Elf_External_Rel *src = (const Elf_External_Rel *) s;
dc810e39
AM
411 dst->r_offset = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->r_offset);
412 dst->r_info = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->r_info);
947216bf 413 dst->r_addend = 0;
252b5132
RH
414}
415
947216bf 416void
268b6b39
AM
417elf_swap_reloca_in (bfd *abfd,
418 const bfd_byte *s,
419 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
252b5132 420{
947216bf 421 const Elf_External_Rela *src = (const Elf_External_Rela *) s;
dc810e39
AM
422 dst->r_offset = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->r_offset);
423 dst->r_info = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->r_info);
424 dst->r_addend = H_GET_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->r_addend);
252b5132
RH
425}
426
3e932841 427/* Translate an ELF reloc from internal format to external format. */
947216bf 428void
268b6b39
AM
429elf_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd,
430 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src,
431 bfd_byte *d)
252b5132 432{
947216bf 433 Elf_External_Rel *dst = (Elf_External_Rel *) d;
dc810e39
AM
434 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
435 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
252b5132
RH
436}
437
947216bf 438void
268b6b39
AM
439elf_swap_reloca_out (bfd *abfd,
440 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src,
441 bfd_byte *d)
252b5132 442{
947216bf 443 Elf_External_Rela *dst = (Elf_External_Rela *) d;
dc810e39
AM
444 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
445 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
446 H_PUT_SIGNED_WORD (abfd, src->r_addend, dst->r_addend);
252b5132
RH
447}
448
268b6b39
AM
449void
450elf_swap_dyn_in (bfd *abfd,
451 const void *p,
452 Elf_Internal_Dyn *dst)
252b5132 453{
a50b1753 454 const Elf_External_Dyn *src = (const Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
252b5132 455
dc810e39
AM
456 dst->d_tag = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->d_tag);
457 dst->d_un.d_val = H_GET_WORD (abfd, src->d_un.d_val);
252b5132
RH
458}
459
268b6b39
AM
460void
461elf_swap_dyn_out (bfd *abfd,
462 const Elf_Internal_Dyn *src,
463 void *p)
252b5132 464{
a50b1753 465 Elf_External_Dyn *dst = (Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
c7ac6ff8 466
dc810e39
AM
467 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->d_tag, dst->d_tag);
468 H_PUT_WORD (abfd, src->d_un.d_val, dst->d_un.d_val);
252b5132
RH
469}
470\f
471/* ELF .o/exec file reading */
472
252b5132
RH
473/* Begin processing a given object.
474
475 First we validate the file by reading in the ELF header and checking
476 the magic number. */
477
268b6b39
AM
478static inline bfd_boolean
479elf_file_p (Elf_External_Ehdr *x_ehdrp)
252b5132
RH
480{
481 return ((x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0)
482 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
483 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2)
484 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3));
485}
486
487/* Check to see if the file associated with ABFD matches the target vector
488 that ABFD points to.
489
490 Note that we may be called several times with the same ABFD, but different
491 target vectors, most of which will not match. We have to avoid leaving
492 any side effects in ABFD, or any data it points to (like tdata), if the
493 file does not match the target vector. */
494
495const bfd_target *
268b6b39 496elf_object_p (bfd *abfd)
252b5132
RH
497{
498 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
499 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
500 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr; /* Section header table entry, external form */
5732c114 501 Elf_Internal_Shdr i_shdr;
ed591155 502 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
252b5132 503 unsigned int shindex;
9c5bfbb7 504 const struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
252b5132 505 asection *s;
d1036acb 506 const bfd_target *target;
252b5132
RH
507
508 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
509
268b6b39 510 if (bfd_bread (&x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr))
252b5132
RH
511 {
512 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
513 goto got_wrong_format_error;
514 else
515 goto got_no_match;
516 }
517
518 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
519 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
520 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry, and it must have a
521 section header table (FIXME: See comments re sections at top of this
3e932841 522 file). */
252b5132 523
82e51918
AM
524 if (! elf_file_p (&x_ehdr)
525 || x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT
526 || x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS)
252b5132
RH
527 goto got_wrong_format_error;
528
529 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
530 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
531 {
532 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
533 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
534 goto got_wrong_format_error;
535 break;
536 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
537 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (abfd))
538 goto got_wrong_format_error;
539 break;
540 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
541 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
542 goto got_wrong_format_error;
543 }
544
d1036acb
L
545 target = abfd->xvec;
546
252b5132
RH
547 /* Allocate an instance of the elf_obj_tdata structure and hook it up to
548 the tdata pointer in the bfd. */
549
d1036acb 550 if (! (*target->_bfd_set_format[bfd_object]) (abfd))
252b5132 551 goto got_no_match;
e84d6fca 552
252b5132
RH
553 /* Now that we know the byte order, swap in the rest of the header */
554 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
555 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp);
556#if DEBUG & 1
557 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
558#endif
559
560 /* Reject ET_CORE (header indicates core file, not object file) */
561 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_CORE)
562 goto got_wrong_format_error;
563
0c35f01a
AM
564 /* If this is a relocatable file and there is no section header
565 table, then we're hosed. */
566 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0 && i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_REL)
252b5132
RH
567 goto got_wrong_format_error;
568
e460dd0d 569 /* As a simple sanity check, verify that what BFD thinks is the
252b5132 570 size of each section header table entry actually matches the size
0c35f01a
AM
571 recorded in the file, but only if there are any sections. */
572 if (i_ehdrp->e_shentsize != sizeof (x_shdr) && i_ehdrp->e_shnum != 0)
252b5132
RH
573 goto got_wrong_format_error;
574
7ece0d85
JJ
575 /* Further sanity check. */
576 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0 && i_ehdrp->e_shnum != 0)
577 goto got_wrong_format_error;
578
252b5132 579 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11a7ae4f
AM
580 if (ebd->s->arch_size != ARCH_SIZE)
581 goto got_wrong_format_error;
252b5132
RH
582
583 /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular
584 BFD format expects. */
585 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine
e84d6fca
AM
586 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0
587 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1)
588 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0
0aabe54e
AM
589 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2)
590 && ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
591 goto got_wrong_format_error;
252b5132
RH
592
593 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_EXEC)
594 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
595 else if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_DYN)
596 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
597
598 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > 0)
599 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
600
601 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0))
602 {
603 /* It's OK if this fails for the generic target. */
604 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
605 goto got_no_match;
606 }
607
d1036acb 608 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE
0aabe54e
AM
609 && i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] != ebd->elf_osabi
610 && ebd->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_NONE)
611 goto got_wrong_format_error;
d1036acb 612
7ece0d85
JJ
613 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff != 0)
614 {
b32a5c16 615 file_ptr where = (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff;
0560d0f7 616
7ece0d85 617 /* Seek to the section header table in the file. */
b32a5c16 618 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0)
7ece0d85 619 goto got_no_match;
5732c114 620
7ece0d85
JJ
621 /* Read the first section header at index 0, and convert to internal
622 form. */
268b6b39 623 if (bfd_bread (&x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
7ece0d85
JJ
624 goto got_no_match;
625 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, &i_shdr);
5732c114 626
7ece0d85
JJ
627 /* If the section count is zero, the actual count is in the first
628 section header. */
629 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum == SHN_UNDEF)
0560d0f7
AM
630 {
631 i_ehdrp->e_shnum = i_shdr.sh_size;
1c52a645
L
632 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum >= SHN_LORESERVE
633 || i_ehdrp->e_shnum != i_shdr.sh_size
634 || i_ehdrp->e_shnum == 0)
0560d0f7
AM
635 goto got_wrong_format_error;
636 }
5732c114 637
7ece0d85 638 /* And similarly for the string table index. */
4fbb74a6 639 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx == (SHN_XINDEX & 0xffff))
0560d0f7
AM
640 {
641 i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx = i_shdr.sh_link;
642 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx != i_shdr.sh_link)
643 goto got_wrong_format_error;
644 }
645
ecd12bc1
AM
646 /* And program headers. */
647 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == PN_XNUM && i_shdr.sh_info != 0)
648 {
649 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = i_shdr.sh_info;
650 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum != i_shdr.sh_info)
651 goto got_wrong_format_error;
652 }
653
0560d0f7
AM
654 /* Sanity check that we can read all of the section headers.
655 It ought to be good enough to just read the last one. */
656 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum != 1)
657 {
658 /* Check that we don't have a totally silly number of sections. */
24639c7d
JJ
659 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum > (unsigned int) -1 / sizeof (x_shdr)
660 || i_ehdrp->e_shnum > (unsigned int) -1 / sizeof (i_shdr))
0560d0f7
AM
661 goto got_wrong_format_error;
662
663 where += (i_ehdrp->e_shnum - 1) * sizeof (x_shdr);
0560d0f7
AM
664 if ((bfd_size_type) where <= i_ehdrp->e_shoff)
665 goto got_wrong_format_error;
666
b32a5c16 667 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0)
0560d0f7
AM
668 goto got_no_match;
669 if (bfd_bread (&x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
670 goto got_no_match;
671
672 /* Back to where we were. */
673 where = i_ehdrp->e_shoff + sizeof (x_shdr);
b32a5c16 674 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0)
0560d0f7
AM
675 goto got_no_match;
676 }
7ece0d85 677 }
5732c114 678
252b5132 679 /* Allocate space for a copy of the section header table in
5732c114 680 internal form. */
0c35f01a
AM
681 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum != 0)
682 {
5732c114 683 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
9ad5cbcf 684 unsigned int num_sec;
5732c114 685
c20f6f63
AM
686#ifndef BFD64
687 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum > ((bfd_size_type) -1) / sizeof (*i_shdrp))
688 goto got_wrong_format_error;
689#endif
7a6e0d89
AM
690 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shnum,
691 sizeof (*i_shdrp));
5732c114
AM
692 if (!i_shdrp)
693 goto got_no_match;
9ad5cbcf 694 num_sec = i_ehdrp->e_shnum;
9ad5cbcf 695 elf_numsections (abfd) = num_sec;
7a6e0d89
AM
696 elf_elfsections (abfd)
697 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_sec, sizeof (i_shdrp));
5732c114 698 if (!elf_elfsections (abfd))
0c35f01a 699 goto got_no_match;
5732c114
AM
700
701 memcpy (i_shdrp, &i_shdr, sizeof (*i_shdrp));
4fbb74a6 702 for (shdrp = i_shdrp, shindex = 0; shindex < num_sec; shindex++)
5732c114 703 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = shdrp++;
5732c114 704
ed591155
AM
705 /* Read in the rest of the section header table and convert it
706 to internal form. */
707 for (shindex = 1; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
708 {
268b6b39 709 if (bfd_bread (&x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
ed591155
AM
710 goto got_no_match;
711 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, i_shdrp + shindex);
712
24639c7d 713 /* Sanity check sh_link and sh_info. */
4fbb74a6 714 if (i_shdrp[shindex].sh_link >= num_sec)
cfcac11d 715 {
caa83f8b 716 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
cfcac11d
NC
717 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
718 switch (ebd->elf_machine_code)
719 {
caa83f8b 720 case EM_386:
22abe556 721 case EM_IAMCU:
caa83f8b 722 case EM_X86_64:
cfcac11d
NC
723 case EM_OLD_SPARCV9:
724 case EM_SPARC32PLUS:
725 case EM_SPARCV9:
726 case EM_SPARC:
727 if (i_shdrp[shindex].sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
728 || i_shdrp[shindex].sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
729 break;
730 /* Otherwise fall through. */
731 default:
732 goto got_wrong_format_error;
733 }
734 }
24639c7d
JJ
735
736 if (((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_flags & SHF_INFO_LINK)
737 || i_shdrp[shindex].sh_type == SHT_RELA
738 || i_shdrp[shindex].sh_type == SHT_REL)
4fbb74a6 739 && i_shdrp[shindex].sh_info >= num_sec)
24639c7d
JJ
740 goto got_wrong_format_error;
741
ed591155
AM
742 /* If the section is loaded, but not page aligned, clear
743 D_PAGED. */
744 if (i_shdrp[shindex].sh_size != 0
745 && (i_shdrp[shindex].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
746 && i_shdrp[shindex].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
747 && (((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_addr - i_shdrp[shindex].sh_offset)
b1342370 748 % ebd->minpagesize)
ed591155
AM
749 != 0))
750 abfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
751 }
ed591155 752
890f750a
AM
753 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx >= elf_numsections (abfd)
754 || i_shdrp[i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx].sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
0b49d371
NC
755 {
756 /* PR 2257:
757 We used to just goto got_wrong_format_error here
758 but there are binaries in existance for which this test
759 will prevent the binutils from working with them at all.
760 So we are kind, and reset the string index value to 0
761 so that at least some processing can be done. */
762 i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF;
dae82561 763 _bfd_error_handler
871b3ab2 764 (_("warning: %pB has a corrupt string table index - ignoring"),
dae82561 765 abfd);
0b49d371 766 }
24639c7d 767 }
0b49d371 768 else if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx != SHN_UNDEF)
24639c7d
JJ
769 goto got_wrong_format_error;
770
252b5132
RH
771 /* Read in the program headers. */
772 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == 0)
773 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = NULL;
774 else
775 {
776 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdr;
777 unsigned int i;
778
c20f6f63
AM
779#ifndef BFD64
780 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > ((bfd_size_type) -1) / sizeof (*i_phdr))
781 goto got_wrong_format_error;
782#endif
5f60af5d
NC
783 /* Check for a corrupt input file with an impossibly large number
784 of program headers. */
785 if (bfd_get_file_size (abfd) > 0
786 && i_ehdrp->e_phnum > bfd_get_file_size (abfd))
787 goto got_no_match;
7a6e0d89
AM
788 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr
789 = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phnum,
790 sizeof (*i_phdr));
252b5132
RH
791 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr == NULL)
792 goto got_no_match;
dc810e39 793 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
252b5132
RH
794 goto got_no_match;
795 i_phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
796 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; i++, i_phdr++)
797 {
798 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
799
268b6b39 800 if (bfd_bread (&x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, abfd) != sizeof x_phdr)
252b5132
RH
801 goto got_no_match;
802 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdr);
803 }
804 }
805
1b3a8575 806 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx != 0 && i_ehdrp->e_shoff != 0)
252b5132 807 {
9ad5cbcf
AM
808 unsigned int num_sec;
809
0c35f01a
AM
810 /* Once all of the section headers have been read and converted, we
811 can start processing them. Note that the first section header is
812 a dummy placeholder entry, so we ignore it. */
9ad5cbcf
AM
813 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
814 for (shindex = 1; shindex < num_sec; shindex++)
4fbb74a6
AM
815 if (!bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex))
816 goto got_no_match;
3d7f7666 817
dd863624
L
818 /* Set up ELF sections for SHF_GROUP and SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
819 if (! _bfd_elf_setup_sections (abfd))
3d7f7666 820 goto got_wrong_format_error;
252b5132
RH
821 }
822
823 /* Let the backend double check the format and override global
824 information. */
825 if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p)
826 {
82e51918 827 if (! (*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd))
252b5132
RH
828 goto got_wrong_format_error;
829 }
830
a14199db
AM
831 /* Remember the entry point specified in the ELF file header. */
832 bfd_set_start_address (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_entry);
833
252b5132
RH
834 /* If we have created any reloc sections that are associated with
835 debugging sections, mark the reloc sections as debugging as well. */
836 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
837 {
838 if ((elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
839 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
840 && elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info > 0)
841 {
842 unsigned long targ_index;
843 asection *targ_sec;
844
845 targ_index = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info;
846 targ_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, targ_index);
847 if (targ_sec != NULL
848 && (targ_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
849 s->flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
850 }
851 }
d1036acb 852 return target;
252b5132
RH
853
854 got_wrong_format_error:
855 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
ed591155 856
252b5132 857 got_no_match:
ed591155 858 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
859}
860\f
861/* ELF .o/exec file writing */
862
863/* Write out the relocs. */
864
b9f66672 865void
268b6b39 866elf_write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *data)
252b5132 867{
a50b1753 868 bfd_boolean *failedp = (bfd_boolean *) data;
252b5132 869 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
947216bf 870 bfd_vma addr_offset;
c39a58e6 871 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
947216bf
AM
872 size_t extsize;
873 bfd_byte *dst_rela;
252b5132 874 unsigned int idx;
947216bf
AM
875 asymbol *last_sym;
876 int last_sym_idx;
252b5132
RH
877
878 /* If we have already failed, don't do anything. */
879 if (*failedp)
880 return;
881
882 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
883 return;
884
885 /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
886 reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here. Also,
887 sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
888 relocs. */
889 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
890 return;
891
9a44bbd9
DJ
892 /* If we have opened an existing file for update, reloc_count may be
893 set even though we are not linking. In that case we have nothing
894 to do. */
895 if (sec->orelocation == NULL)
896 return;
897
d4730f92
BS
898 rela_hdr = elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
899 if (rela_hdr == NULL)
900 rela_hdr = elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr;
252b5132
RH
901
902 rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * sec->reloc_count;
7a6e0d89
AM
903 rela_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, sec->reloc_count,
904 rela_hdr->sh_entsize);
252b5132
RH
905 if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
906 {
b34976b6 907 *failedp = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
908 return;
909 }
910
bf572ba0
MM
911 /* Figure out whether the relocations are RELA or REL relocations. */
912 if (rela_hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
947216bf
AM
913 {
914 swap_out = elf_swap_reloca_out;
915 extsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
916 }
bf572ba0 917 else if (rela_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
947216bf
AM
918 {
919 swap_out = elf_swap_reloc_out;
920 extsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Rel);
921 }
bf572ba0
MM
922 else
923 /* Every relocation section should be either an SHT_RELA or an
924 SHT_REL section. */
925 abort ();
926
947216bf
AM
927 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
928 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
929 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
930 addr_offset = 0;
931 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
932 addr_offset = sec->vma;
933
3e932841 934 /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count... */
947216bf
AM
935 last_sym = 0;
936 last_sym_idx = 0;
937 dst_rela = rela_hdr->contents;
252b5132 938
947216bf
AM
939 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++, dst_rela += extsize)
940 {
941 Elf_Internal_Rela src_rela;
942 arelent *ptr;
943 asymbol *sym;
944 int n;
945
946 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
947 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
948 if (sym == last_sym)
949 n = last_sym_idx;
950 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) && sym->value == 0)
951 n = STN_UNDEF;
952 else
252b5132 953 {
947216bf
AM
954 last_sym = sym;
955 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
956 if (n < 0)
252b5132 957 {
b34976b6 958 *failedp = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
959 return;
960 }
947216bf 961 last_sym_idx = n;
252b5132 962 }
252b5132 963
947216bf
AM
964 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd != NULL
965 && (*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
966 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
252b5132 967 {
b34976b6 968 *failedp = TRUE;
947216bf 969 return;
252b5132 970 }
947216bf 971
2d054e6b
NC
972 if (ptr->howto == NULL)
973 {
974 *failedp = TRUE;
975 return;
976 }
977
947216bf
AM
978 src_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + addr_offset;
979 src_rela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
980 src_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
981 (*swap_out) (abfd, &src_rela, dst_rela);
252b5132
RH
982 }
983}
984
985/* Write out the program headers. */
986
987int
268b6b39
AM
988elf_write_out_phdrs (bfd *abfd,
989 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr,
990 unsigned int count)
252b5132
RH
991{
992 while (count--)
993 {
994 Elf_External_Phdr extphdr;
1a9ccd70 995
252b5132 996 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, phdr, &extphdr);
268b6b39
AM
997 if (bfd_bwrite (&extphdr, sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr), abfd)
998 != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr))
252b5132
RH
999 return -1;
1000 phdr++;
1001 }
1002 return 0;
1003}
1004
1005/* Write out the section headers and the ELF file header. */
1006
b34976b6 1007bfd_boolean
268b6b39 1008elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr (bfd *abfd)
252b5132
RH
1009{
1010 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
1011 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
1012 Elf_External_Shdr *x_shdrp; /* Section header table, external form */
1013 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
1014 unsigned int count;
dc810e39 1015 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
1016
1017 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1018 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
1019
3e932841 1020 /* swap the header before spitting it out... */
252b5132
RH
1021
1022#if DEBUG & 1
1023 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
1024#endif
1025 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, i_ehdrp, &x_ehdr);
dc810e39 1026 amt = sizeof (x_ehdr);
252b5132 1027 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
268b6b39 1028 || bfd_bwrite (&x_ehdr, amt, abfd) != amt)
b34976b6 1029 return FALSE;
252b5132 1030
5732c114
AM
1031 /* Some fields in the first section header handle overflow of ehdr
1032 fields. */
ecd12bc1
AM
1033 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum >= PN_XNUM)
1034 i_shdrp[0]->sh_info = i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
4fbb74a6 1035 if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
5732c114 1036 i_shdrp[0]->sh_size = i_ehdrp->e_shnum;
4fbb74a6 1037 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
5732c114
AM
1038 i_shdrp[0]->sh_link = i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx;
1039
3e932841 1040 /* at this point we've concocted all the ELF sections... */
7a6e0d89
AM
1041 x_shdrp = (Elf_External_Shdr *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shnum,
1042 sizeof (*x_shdrp));
252b5132 1043 if (!x_shdrp)
b34976b6 1044 return FALSE;
252b5132 1045
5732c114 1046 for (count = 0; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i_shdrp++, count++)
252b5132
RH
1047 {
1048#if DEBUG & 2
5732c114 1049 elf_debug_section (count, *i_shdrp);
252b5132 1050#endif
5732c114 1051 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, *i_shdrp, x_shdrp + count);
252b5132 1052 }
7a6e0d89 1053 amt = (bfd_size_type) i_ehdrp->e_shnum * sizeof (*x_shdrp);
252b5132 1054 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
268b6b39 1055 || bfd_bwrite (x_shdrp, amt, abfd) != amt)
b34976b6 1056 return FALSE;
252b5132 1057
3e932841 1058 /* need to dump the string table too... */
252b5132 1059
b34976b6 1060 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1061}
1062
d94838b1
RM
1063bfd_boolean
1064elf_checksum_contents (bfd *abfd,
1065 void (*process) (const void *, size_t, void *),
1066 void *arg)
1067{
1068 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1069 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
1070 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1071 unsigned int count, num;
1072
1073 {
1074 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr;
1075 Elf_Internal_Ehdr i_ehdr;
1076
1077 i_ehdr = *i_ehdrp;
1078 i_ehdr.e_phoff = i_ehdr.e_shoff = 0;
1079 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, &i_ehdr, &x_ehdr);
1080 (*process) (&x_ehdr, sizeof x_ehdr, arg);
1081 }
1082
1083 num = i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
1084 for (count = 0; count < num; count++)
1085 {
1086 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
1087 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, &i_phdrp[count], &x_phdr);
1088 (*process) (&x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, arg);
1089 }
1090
1091 num = elf_numsections (abfd);
1092 for (count = 0; count < num; count++)
1093 {
1094 Elf_Internal_Shdr i_shdr;
1095 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr;
9f7c3e5e 1096 bfd_byte *contents, *free_contents;
d94838b1
RM
1097
1098 i_shdr = *i_shdrp[count];
1099 i_shdr.sh_offset = 0;
1100
1101 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, &i_shdr, &x_shdr);
1102 (*process) (&x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, arg);
1103
9f7c3e5e
AM
1104 /* Process the section's contents, if it has some.
1105 PR ld/12451: Read them in if necessary. */
1106 if (i_shdr.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
1107 continue;
1108 free_contents = NULL;
1109 contents = i_shdr.contents;
1110 if (contents == NULL)
4d48ecf3
NC
1111 {
1112 asection *sec;
1113
1114 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, count);
1115 if (sec != NULL)
1116 {
9f7c3e5e
AM
1117 contents = sec->contents;
1118 if (contents == NULL)
4d48ecf3
NC
1119 {
1120 /* Force rereading from file. */
1121 sec->flags &= ~SEC_IN_MEMORY;
9f7c3e5e 1122 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &free_contents))
4d48ecf3 1123 continue;
9f7c3e5e 1124 contents = free_contents;
4d48ecf3 1125 }
4d48ecf3
NC
1126 }
1127 }
9f7c3e5e
AM
1128 if (contents != NULL)
1129 {
1130 (*process) (contents, i_shdr.sh_size, arg);
1131 if (free_contents != NULL)
1132 free (free_contents);
1133 }
d94838b1
RM
1134 }
1135
1136 return TRUE;
1137}
1138
252b5132 1139long
268b6b39 1140elf_slurp_symbol_table (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symptrs, bfd_boolean dynamic)
252b5132
RH
1141{
1142 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1143 Elf_Internal_Shdr *verhdr;
1144 unsigned long symcount; /* Number of external ELF symbols */
1145 elf_symbol_type *sym; /* Pointer to current bfd symbol */
1146 elf_symbol_type *symbase; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
6cdc0ccc
AM
1147 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
1148 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
1149 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
1150 Elf_External_Versym *xver;
1151 Elf_External_Versym *xverbuf = NULL;
9c5bfbb7 1152 const struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
252b5132
RH
1153
1154 /* Read each raw ELF symbol, converting from external ELF form to
1155 internal ELF form, and then using the information to create a
1156 canonical bfd symbol table entry.
1157
1158 Note that we allocate the initial bfd canonical symbol buffer
1159 based on a one-to-one mapping of the ELF symbols to canonical
1160 symbols. We actually use all the ELF symbols, so there will be no
1161 space left over at the end. When we have all the symbols, we
3e932841 1162 build the caller's pointer vector. */
252b5132
RH
1163
1164 if (! dynamic)
1165 {
1166 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1167 verhdr = NULL;
1168 }
1169 else
1170 {
1171 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1172 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) == 0)
1173 verhdr = NULL;
1174 else
1175 verhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
12bd6957 1176 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0
252b5132 1177 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
12bd6957 1178 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0
252b5132
RH
1179 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1180 {
fc0e6df6 1181 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
252b5132
RH
1182 return -1;
1183 }
1184 }
1185
6cdc0ccc 1186 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
252b5132 1187 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
252b5132
RH
1188 if (symcount == 0)
1189 sym = symbase = NULL;
1190 else
1191 {
6cdc0ccc
AM
1192 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, symcount, 0,
1193 NULL, NULL, NULL);
1194 if (isymbuf == NULL)
1195 return -1;
252b5132 1196
7a6e0d89
AM
1197 symbase = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, symcount,
1198 sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
252b5132 1199 if (symbase == (elf_symbol_type *) NULL)
9ad5cbcf 1200 goto error_return;
252b5132
RH
1201
1202 /* Read the raw ELF version symbol information. */
252b5132
RH
1203 if (verhdr != NULL
1204 && verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym) != symcount)
1205 {
4eca0228 1206 _bfd_error_handler
695344c0 1207 /* xgettext:c-format */
2dcf00ce
AM
1208 (_("%pB: version count (%" PRId64 ")"
1209 " does not match symbol count (%ld)"),
dae82561 1210 abfd,
2dcf00ce 1211 (int64_t) (verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym)),
252b5132
RH
1212 symcount);
1213
1214 /* Slurp in the symbols without the version information,
0560d0f7 1215 since that is more helpful than just quitting. */
252b5132
RH
1216 verhdr = NULL;
1217 }
1218
1219 if (verhdr != NULL)
1220 {
1221 if (bfd_seek (abfd, verhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1222 goto error_return;
1223
a50b1753 1224 xverbuf = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (verhdr->sh_size);
6cdc0ccc 1225 if (xverbuf == NULL && verhdr->sh_size != 0)
252b5132
RH
1226 goto error_return;
1227
268b6b39 1228 if (bfd_bread (xverbuf, verhdr->sh_size, abfd) != verhdr->sh_size)
252b5132
RH
1229 goto error_return;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
6cdc0ccc
AM
1233 xver = xverbuf;
1234 if (xver != NULL)
1235 ++xver;
1236 isymend = isymbuf + symcount;
1237 for (isym = isymbuf + 1, sym = symbase; isym < isymend; isym++, sym++)
252b5132 1238 {
6cdc0ccc 1239 memcpy (&sym->internal_elf_sym, isym, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
252b5132 1240
896ca098 1241 sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
26c61ae5 1242 sym->symbol.name = bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, isym, NULL);
6cdc0ccc 1243 sym->symbol.value = isym->st_value;
252b5132 1244
6cdc0ccc 1245 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
9ad5cbcf
AM
1246 {
1247 sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1248 }
6cdc0ccc 1249 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
252b5132
RH
1250 {
1251 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1252 }
6cdc0ccc 1253 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
252b5132
RH
1254 {
1255 sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
02d00247
AM
1256 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
1257 {
1258 asection *xc = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "COMMON");
1259
1260 if (xc == NULL)
1261 {
1262 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_IS_COMMON | SEC_KEEP
1263 | SEC_EXCLUDE);
1264 xc = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, "COMMON", flags);
1265 if (xc == NULL)
1266 goto error_return;
1267 }
1268 sym->symbol.section = xc;
1269 }
252b5132
RH
1270 /* Elf puts the alignment into the `value' field, and
1271 the size into the `size' field. BFD wants to see the
1272 size in the value field, and doesn't care (at the
1273 moment) about the alignment. */
6cdc0ccc 1274 sym->symbol.value = isym->st_size;
252b5132 1275 }
252b5132 1276 else
cb33740c
AM
1277 {
1278 sym->symbol.section
1279 = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
1280 if (sym->symbol.section == NULL)
1281 {
1282 /* This symbol is in a section for which we did not
1283 create a BFD section. Just use bfd_abs_section,
1284 although it is wrong. FIXME. */
1285 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1286 }
1287 }
252b5132 1288
1049f94e 1289 /* If this is a relocatable file, then the symbol value is
0560d0f7 1290 already section relative. */
252b5132
RH
1291 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1292 sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
1293
6cdc0ccc 1294 switch (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info))
252b5132
RH
1295 {
1296 case STB_LOCAL:
1297 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1298 break;
1299 case STB_GLOBAL:
6cdc0ccc 1300 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && isym->st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
252b5132
RH
1301 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1302 break;
1303 case STB_WEAK:
1304 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1305 break;
3e7a7d11
NC
1306 case STB_GNU_UNIQUE:
1307 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
1308 break;
252b5132
RH
1309 }
1310
6cdc0ccc 1311 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
252b5132
RH
1312 {
1313 case STT_SECTION:
1314 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1315 break;
1316 case STT_FILE:
1317 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FILE | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1318 break;
1319 case STT_FUNC:
1320 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1321 break;
504b7d20
NC
1322 case STT_COMMON:
1323 /* FIXME: Do we have to put the size field into the value field
1324 as we do with symbols in SHN_COMMON sections (see above) ? */
b8871f35 1325 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_ELF_COMMON;
504b7d20 1326 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
1327 case STT_OBJECT:
1328 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1329 break;
0be9069d
L
1330 case STT_TLS:
1331 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
1332 break;
d9352518
DB
1333 case STT_RELC:
1334 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_RELC;
1335 break;
1336 case STT_SRELC:
1337 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SRELC;
1338 break;
d8045f23
NC
1339 case STT_GNU_IFUNC:
1340 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION;
1341 break;
252b5132
RH
1342 }
1343
1344 if (dynamic)
1345 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1346
6cdc0ccc 1347 if (xver != NULL)
252b5132
RH
1348 {
1349 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
1350
6cdc0ccc 1351 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, xver, &iversym);
252b5132 1352 sym->version = iversym.vs_vers;
6cdc0ccc 1353 xver++;
252b5132
RH
1354 }
1355
1356 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol. */
6cdc0ccc
AM
1357 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1358 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing) (abfd, &sym->symbol);
252b5132
RH
1359 }
1360 }
1361
1362 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol table. */
6cdc0ccc
AM
1363 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1364 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing) (abfd, symbase, symcount);
252b5132
RH
1365
1366 /* We rely on the zalloc to clear out the final symbol entry. */
1367
1368 symcount = sym - symbase;
1369
1370 /* Fill in the user's symbol pointer vector if needed. */
1371 if (symptrs)
1372 {
1373 long l = symcount;
1374
1375 sym = symbase;
1376 while (l-- > 0)
1377 {
1378 *symptrs++ = &sym->symbol;
1379 sym++;
1380 }
1381 *symptrs = 0; /* Final null pointer */
1382 }
1383
6cdc0ccc
AM
1384 if (xverbuf != NULL)
1385 free (xverbuf);
1386 if (isymbuf != NULL && hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
1387 free (isymbuf);
252b5132 1388 return symcount;
9ad5cbcf 1389
252b5132 1390error_return:
6cdc0ccc
AM
1391 if (xverbuf != NULL)
1392 free (xverbuf);
1393 if (isymbuf != NULL && hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
1394 free (isymbuf);
252b5132
RH
1395 return -1;
1396}
1397
5c799c07 1398/* Read relocations for ASECT from REL_HDR. There are RELOC_COUNT of
42fdc509 1399 them. */
252b5132 1400
b34976b6 1401static bfd_boolean
268b6b39
AM
1402elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section (bfd *abfd,
1403 asection *asect,
1404 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
1405 bfd_size_type reloc_count,
1406 arelent *relents,
1407 asymbol **symbols,
1408 bfd_boolean dynamic)
252b5132 1409{
9c5bfbb7 1410 const struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
268b6b39 1411 void *allocated = NULL;
252b5132 1412 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
252b5132
RH
1413 arelent *relent;
1414 unsigned int i;
1415 int entsize;
5ad8645c 1416 unsigned int symcount;
252b5132 1417
268b6b39 1418 allocated = bfd_malloc (rel_hdr->sh_size);
252b5132
RH
1419 if (allocated == NULL)
1420 goto error_return;
1421
1422 if (bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
dc810e39 1423 || (bfd_bread (allocated, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
252b5132
RH
1424 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1425 goto error_return;
1426
a50b1753 1427 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
252b5132 1428
252b5132
RH
1429 entsize = rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1430 BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel)
1431 || entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1432
5ad8645c
AM
1433 if (dynamic)
1434 symcount = bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd);
1435 else
1436 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1437
252b5132
RH
1438 for (i = 0, relent = relents;
1439 i < reloc_count;
1440 i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
1441 {
f3185997 1442 bfd_boolean res;
252b5132 1443 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
252b5132
RH
1444
1445 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
947216bf 1446 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, native_relocs, &rela);
252b5132 1447 else
947216bf 1448 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, native_relocs, &rela);
252b5132
RH
1449
1450 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
1451 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
1452 The address of a normal BFD reloc is always section relative,
1453 and the address of a dynamic reloc is absolute.. */
1454 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0 || dynamic)
1455 relent->address = rela.r_offset;
1456 else
1457 relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
1458
cf35638d 1459 if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == STN_UNDEF)
0ee5a0e4
AM
1460 /* FIXME: This and the error case below mean that we have a
1461 symbol on relocs that is not elf_symbol_type. */
252b5132 1462 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
05a487dc 1463 else if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) > symcount)
1f70368c 1464 {
4eca0228 1465 _bfd_error_handler
695344c0 1466 /* xgettext:c-format */
871b3ab2 1467 (_("%pB(%pA): relocation %d has invalid symbol index %ld"),
76cfced5 1468 abfd, asect, i, (long) ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info));
f3185997 1469 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
45dfa85a 1470 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1f70368c 1471 }
252b5132
RH
1472 else
1473 {
b48c61bc 1474 asymbol **ps;
28c9d252 1475
252b5132 1476 ps = symbols + ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
252b5132 1477
f9cfae62 1478 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
252b5132
RH
1479 }
1480
1481 relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
1482
90fff0d4
DJ
1483 if ((entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela)
1484 && ebd->elf_info_to_howto != NULL)
1485 || ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel == NULL)
f3185997 1486 res = ebd->elf_info_to_howto (abfd, relent, &rela);
252b5132 1487 else
f3185997
NC
1488 res = ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, relent, &rela);
1489
1490 if (! res || relent->howto == NULL)
1491 goto error_return;
252b5132
RH
1492 }
1493
252b5132
RH
1494 if (allocated != NULL)
1495 free (allocated);
b34976b6 1496 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1497
1498 error_return:
1499 if (allocated != NULL)
1500 free (allocated);
b34976b6 1501 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1502}
1503
42fdc509
MM
1504/* Read in and swap the external relocs. */
1505
b34976b6 1506bfd_boolean
268b6b39
AM
1507elf_slurp_reloc_table (bfd *abfd,
1508 asection *asect,
1509 asymbol **symbols,
1510 bfd_boolean dynamic)
42fdc509
MM
1511{
1512 struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
1513 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1514 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr2;
1515 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
1516 bfd_size_type reloc_count2;
1517 arelent *relents;
1518
1519 if (asect->relocation != NULL)
b34976b6 1520 return TRUE;
42fdc509
MM
1521
1522 if (! dynamic)
1523 {
1524 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1525 || asect->reloc_count == 0)
b34976b6 1526 return TRUE;
42fdc509 1527
d4730f92
BS
1528 rel_hdr = d->rel.hdr;
1529 reloc_count = rel_hdr ? NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr) : 0;
1530 rel_hdr2 = d->rela.hdr;
1531 reloc_count2 = rel_hdr2 ? NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr2) : 0;
42fdc509 1532
06614111
NC
1533 /* PR 17512: file: 0b4f81b7. */
1534 if (asect->reloc_count != reloc_count + reloc_count2)
1535 return FALSE;
d4730f92 1536 BFD_ASSERT ((rel_hdr && asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr->sh_offset)
42fdc509
MM
1537 || (rel_hdr2 && asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr2->sh_offset));
1538
1539 }
1540 else
1541 {
57e21bef
MM
1542 /* Note that ASECT->RELOC_COUNT tends not to be accurate in this
1543 case because relocations against this section may use the
1544 dynamic symbol table, and in that case bfd_section_from_shdr
1545 in elf.c does not update the RELOC_COUNT. */
eea6121a 1546 if (asect->size == 0)
b34976b6 1547 return TRUE;
42fdc509
MM
1548
1549 rel_hdr = &d->this_hdr;
d9bc7a44 1550 reloc_count = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr);
42fdc509 1551 rel_hdr2 = NULL;
57e21bef 1552 reloc_count2 = 0;
42fdc509
MM
1553 }
1554
7a6e0d89
AM
1555 relents = (arelent *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, reloc_count + reloc_count2,
1556 sizeof (arelent));
42fdc509 1557 if (relents == NULL)
b34976b6 1558 return FALSE;
42fdc509 1559
d4730f92
BS
1560 if (rel_hdr
1561 && !elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section (abfd, asect,
1562 rel_hdr, reloc_count,
1563 relents,
1564 symbols, dynamic))
b34976b6 1565 return FALSE;
60bcf0fa
NC
1566
1567 if (rel_hdr2
42fdc509
MM
1568 && !elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section (abfd, asect,
1569 rel_hdr2, reloc_count2,
1570 relents + reloc_count,
1571 symbols, dynamic))
b34976b6 1572 return FALSE;
42fdc509 1573
42fdc509 1574 asect->relocation = relents;
b34976b6 1575 return TRUE;
42fdc509
MM
1576}
1577
e460dd0d 1578#if DEBUG & 2
252b5132 1579static void
268b6b39 1580elf_debug_section (int num, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr)
252b5132
RH
1581{
1582 fprintf (stderr, "\nSection#%d '%s' 0x%.8lx\n", num,
1583 hdr->bfd_section != NULL ? hdr->bfd_section->name : "",
1584 (long) hdr);
1585 fprintf (stderr,
1586 "sh_name = %ld\tsh_type = %ld\tsh_flags = %ld\n",
1587 (long) hdr->sh_name,
1588 (long) hdr->sh_type,
1589 (long) hdr->sh_flags);
1590 fprintf (stderr,
1591 "sh_addr = %ld\tsh_offset = %ld\tsh_size = %ld\n",
1592 (long) hdr->sh_addr,
1593 (long) hdr->sh_offset,
1594 (long) hdr->sh_size);
1595 fprintf (stderr,
1596 "sh_link = %ld\tsh_info = %ld\tsh_addralign = %ld\n",
1597 (long) hdr->sh_link,
1598 (long) hdr->sh_info,
1599 (long) hdr->sh_addralign);
1600 fprintf (stderr, "sh_entsize = %ld\n",
1601 (long) hdr->sh_entsize);
1602 fflush (stderr);
1603}
e460dd0d 1604#endif
252b5132 1605
e460dd0d 1606#if DEBUG & 1
252b5132 1607static void
268b6b39 1608elf_debug_file (Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdrp)
252b5132
RH
1609{
1610 fprintf (stderr, "e_entry = 0x%.8lx\n", (long) ehdrp->e_entry);
1611 fprintf (stderr, "e_phoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phoff);
1612 fprintf (stderr, "e_phnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phnum);
1613 fprintf (stderr, "e_phentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phentsize);
1614 fprintf (stderr, "e_shoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shoff);
1615 fprintf (stderr, "e_shnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shnum);
1616 fprintf (stderr, "e_shentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shentsize);
1617}
252b5132
RH
1618#endif
1619\f
8d6337fe 1620/* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
5979d6b6
AM
1621 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote
1622 memory based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program
1623 headers it points to. If non-zero, SIZE is the known extent of the
1624 object. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
1625 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs
1626 the file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put
1627 them at.
1628
1629 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from
1630 the remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at
1631 MYADDR; it should return zero on success or an `errno' code on
1632 failure. TEMPL must be a BFD for a target with the word size and
1633 byte order found in the remote memory. */
8d6337fe
RM
1634
1635bfd *
268b6b39
AM
1636NAME(_bfd_elf,bfd_from_remote_memory)
1637 (bfd *templ,
1638 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
f0a5d95a 1639 bfd_size_type size,
268b6b39 1640 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
fe78531d 1641 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type))
8d6337fe
RM
1642{
1643 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
1644 Elf_Internal_Ehdr i_ehdr; /* Elf file header, internal form */
1645 Elf_External_Phdr *x_phdrs;
5979d6b6 1646 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrs, *last_phdr, *first_phdr;
8d6337fe
RM
1647 bfd *nbfd;
1648 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
f075ee0c 1649 bfd_byte *contents;
8d6337fe
RM
1650 int err;
1651 unsigned int i;
5979d6b6
AM
1652 bfd_vma high_offset;
1653 bfd_vma shdr_end;
8d6337fe 1654 bfd_vma loadbase;
89bdc77e 1655 char *filename;
8d6337fe
RM
1656
1657 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
f075ee0c 1658 err = target_read_memory (ehdr_vma, (bfd_byte *) &x_ehdr, sizeof x_ehdr);
8d6337fe
RM
1659 if (err)
1660 {
1661 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1662 errno = err;
1663 return NULL;
1664 }
1665
1666 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
1667 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
1668 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry. */
1669
1670 if (! elf_file_p (&x_ehdr)
1671 || x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT
1672 || x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS)
1673 {
1674 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1675 return NULL;
1676 }
1677
1678 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
1679 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
1680 {
1681 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
1682 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (templ))
1683 {
1684 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1685 return NULL;
1686 }
1687 break;
1688 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
1689 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (templ))
1690 {
1691 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1692 return NULL;
1693 }
1694 break;
1695 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
1696 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
1697 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1698 return NULL;
1699 }
1700
1701 elf_swap_ehdr_in (templ, &x_ehdr, &i_ehdr);
1702
1703 /* The file header tells where to find the program headers.
1704 These are what we use to actually choose what to read. */
1705
1706 if (i_ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr) || i_ehdr.e_phnum == 0)
1707 {
1708 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1709 return NULL;
1710 }
1711
7a6e0d89
AM
1712 x_phdrs
1713 = (Elf_External_Phdr *) bfd_malloc2 (i_ehdr.e_phnum,
1714 sizeof (*x_phdrs) + sizeof (*i_phdrs));
8d6337fe 1715 if (x_phdrs == NULL)
5979d6b6 1716 return NULL;
f075ee0c 1717 err = target_read_memory (ehdr_vma + i_ehdr.e_phoff, (bfd_byte *) x_phdrs,
8d6337fe
RM
1718 i_ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof x_phdrs[0]);
1719 if (err)
1720 {
1721 free (x_phdrs);
1722 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1723 errno = err;
1724 return NULL;
1725 }
1726 i_phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) &x_phdrs[i_ehdr.e_phnum];
1727
5979d6b6
AM
1728 high_offset = 0;
1729 loadbase = 0;
1730 first_phdr = NULL;
8d6337fe 1731 last_phdr = NULL;
8d6337fe
RM
1732 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdr.e_phnum; ++i)
1733 {
1734 elf_swap_phdr_in (templ, &x_phdrs[i], &i_phdrs[i]);
3fec76aa 1735 if (i_phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
8d6337fe 1736 {
5979d6b6
AM
1737 bfd_vma segment_end = i_phdrs[i].p_offset + i_phdrs[i].p_filesz;
1738
1739 if (segment_end > high_offset)
3fec76aa 1740 {
5979d6b6
AM
1741 high_offset = segment_end;
1742 last_phdr = &i_phdrs[i];
3fec76aa 1743 }
8d6337fe 1744
5979d6b6
AM
1745 /* If this program header covers offset zero, where the file
1746 header sits, then we can figure out the loadbase. */
1747 if (first_phdr == NULL)
1748 {
1749 bfd_vma p_offset = i_phdrs[i].p_offset;
1750 bfd_vma p_vaddr = i_phdrs[i].p_vaddr;
1751
1752 if (i_phdrs[i].p_align > 1)
1753 {
1754 p_offset &= -i_phdrs[i].p_align;
1755 p_vaddr &= -i_phdrs[i].p_align;
1756 }
1757 if (p_offset == 0)
1758 {
1759 loadbase = ehdr_vma - p_vaddr;
1760 first_phdr = &i_phdrs[i];
1761 }
1762 }
8d6337fe
RM
1763 }
1764 }
5979d6b6 1765 if (high_offset == 0)
8d6337fe
RM
1766 {
1767 /* There were no PT_LOAD segments, so we don't have anything to read. */
1768 free (x_phdrs);
1769 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1770 return NULL;
1771 }
1772
5979d6b6
AM
1773 shdr_end = 0;
1774 if (i_ehdr.e_shoff != 0 && i_ehdr.e_shnum != 0 && i_ehdr.e_shentsize != 0)
8d6337fe 1775 {
5979d6b6
AM
1776 shdr_end = i_ehdr.e_shoff + i_ehdr.e_shnum * i_ehdr.e_shentsize;
1777
1778 if (last_phdr->p_filesz != last_phdr->p_memsz)
1779 {
1780 /* If the last PT_LOAD header has a bss area then ld.so will
1781 have cleared anything past p_filesz, zapping the section
1782 headers. */
1783 }
1784 else if (size >= shdr_end)
92c9bcd4 1785 high_offset = size;
5979d6b6
AM
1786 else
1787 {
1788 bfd_vma page_size = get_elf_backend_data (templ)->minpagesize;
1789 bfd_vma segment_end = last_phdr->p_offset + last_phdr->p_filesz;
1790
1791 /* Assume we loaded full pages, allowing us to sometimes see
1792 section headers. */
1793 if (page_size > 1 && shdr_end > segment_end)
1794 {
1795 bfd_vma page_end = (segment_end + page_size - 1) & -page_size;
1796
1797 if (page_end >= shdr_end)
1798 /* Whee, section headers covered. */
1799 high_offset = shdr_end;
1800 }
1801 }
8d6337fe 1802 }
8d6337fe
RM
1803
1804 /* Now we know the size of the whole image we want read in. */
5979d6b6 1805 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (high_offset);
8d6337fe
RM
1806 if (contents == NULL)
1807 {
1808 free (x_phdrs);
8d6337fe
RM
1809 return NULL;
1810 }
1811
1812 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdr.e_phnum; ++i)
3fec76aa 1813 if (i_phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
8d6337fe 1814 {
5979d6b6
AM
1815 bfd_vma start = i_phdrs[i].p_offset;
1816 bfd_vma end = start + i_phdrs[i].p_filesz;
1817 bfd_vma vaddr = i_phdrs[i].p_vaddr;
1818
1819 /* Extend the beginning of the first pt_load to cover file
1820 header and program headers, if we proved earlier that its
1821 aligned offset is 0. */
1822 if (first_phdr == &i_phdrs[i])
1823 {
1824 vaddr -= start;
1825 start = 0;
1826 }
1827 /* Extend the end of the last pt_load to cover section headers. */
1828 if (last_phdr == &i_phdrs[i])
1829 end = high_offset;
1830 err = target_read_memory (loadbase + vaddr,
8d6337fe
RM
1831 contents + start, end - start);
1832 if (err)
1833 {
1834 free (x_phdrs);
1835 free (contents);
1836 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1837 errno = err;
1838 return NULL;
1839 }
1840 }
1841 free (x_phdrs);
1842
1843 /* If the segments visible in memory didn't include the section headers,
1844 then clear them from the file header. */
5979d6b6 1845 if (high_offset < shdr_end)
8d6337fe
RM
1846 {
1847 memset (&x_ehdr.e_shoff, 0, sizeof x_ehdr.e_shoff);
1848 memset (&x_ehdr.e_shnum, 0, sizeof x_ehdr.e_shnum);
1849 memset (&x_ehdr.e_shstrndx, 0, sizeof x_ehdr.e_shstrndx);
1850 }
1851
1852 /* This will normally have been in the first PT_LOAD segment. But it
1853 conceivably could be missing, and we might have just changed it. */
1854 memcpy (contents, &x_ehdr, sizeof x_ehdr);
1855
1856 /* Now we have a memory image of the ELF file contents. Make a BFD. */
a50b1753 1857 bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_in_memory));
8d6337fe
RM
1858 if (bim == NULL)
1859 {
1860 free (contents);
8d6337fe
RM
1861 return NULL;
1862 }
89bdc77e
AM
1863 filename = bfd_strdup ("<in-memory>");
1864 if (filename == NULL)
1865 {
1866 free (bim);
1867 free (contents);
1868 return NULL;
1869 }
8d6337fe
RM
1870 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
1871 if (nbfd == NULL)
1872 {
89bdc77e 1873 free (filename);
8d6337fe
RM
1874 free (bim);
1875 free (contents);
8d6337fe
RM
1876 return NULL;
1877 }
89bdc77e 1878 nbfd->filename = filename;
8d6337fe 1879 nbfd->xvec = templ->xvec;
5979d6b6 1880 bim->size = high_offset;
8d6337fe 1881 bim->buffer = contents;
268b6b39 1882 nbfd->iostream = bim;
8d6337fe 1883 nbfd->flags = BFD_IN_MEMORY;
65077aa8
TG
1884 nbfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
1885 nbfd->origin = 0;
8d6337fe
RM
1886 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
1887 nbfd->mtime = time (NULL);
1888 nbfd->mtime_set = TRUE;
1889
1890 if (loadbasep)
1891 *loadbasep = loadbase;
1892 return nbfd;
1893}
a836572f
L
1894
1895/* Function for ELF_R_INFO. */
1896
1897bfd_vma
1898NAME(elf,r_info) (bfd_vma sym, bfd_vma type)
1899{
1900 return ELF_R_INFO (sym, type);
1901}
1902
1903/* Function for ELF_R_SYM. */
1904
1905bfd_vma
1906NAME(elf,r_sym) (bfd_vma r_info)
1907{
1908 return ELF_R_SYM (r_info);
1909}
8d6337fe 1910\f
252b5132 1911#include "elfcore.h"
252b5132
RH
1912\f
1913/* Size-dependent data and functions. */
1914const struct elf_size_info NAME(_bfd_elf,size_info) = {
1915 sizeof (Elf_External_Ehdr),
1916 sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr),
1917 sizeof (Elf_External_Shdr),
1918 sizeof (Elf_External_Rel),
1919 sizeof (Elf_External_Rela),
1920 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1921 sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn),
1922 sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
70bcb145 1923 4,
c7ac6ff8 1924 1,
45d6a902 1925 ARCH_SIZE, LOG_FILE_ALIGN,
252b5132
RH
1926 ELFCLASS, EV_CURRENT,
1927 elf_write_out_phdrs,
1928 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
d94838b1 1929 elf_checksum_contents,
b9f66672 1930 elf_write_relocs,
73ff0d56 1931 elf_swap_symbol_in,
252b5132
RH
1932 elf_swap_symbol_out,
1933 elf_slurp_reloc_table,
1934 elf_slurp_symbol_table,
c7ac6ff8
MM
1935 elf_swap_dyn_in,
1936 elf_swap_dyn_out,
947216bf
AM
1937 elf_swap_reloc_in,
1938 elf_swap_reloc_out,
1939 elf_swap_reloca_in,
1940 elf_swap_reloca_out
252b5132 1941};
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