stackprotector: Unify the HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR logic between architectures
[deliverable/linux.git] / Makefile
CommitLineData
55922c9d 1VERSION = 3
6ce4eac1 2PATCHLEVEL = 13
55922c9d 3SUBLEVEL = 0
319e2e3f 4EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
272b98c6 5NAME = One Giant Leap for Frogkind
1da177e4
LT
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
15964864
OV
13# Do not:
14# o use make's built-in rules and variables
d384e35a 15# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15964864
OV
16# o print "Entering directory ...";
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
1da177e4 18
c051346b 19# Avoid funny character set dependencies
06b5dc64 20unexport LC_ALL
c051346b
PA
21LC_COLLATE=C
22LC_NUMERIC=C
07105202 23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
c051346b 24
ab7474ea
BP
25# Avoid interference with shell env settings
26unexport GREP_OPTIONS
27
1da177e4
LT
28# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
29# to get the ordering right.
30#
31# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
32# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
33# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
34# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
35# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
36# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
37# is now up to date.
38#
39# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
40# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
41# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
42# prepare rule.
43
44# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
45# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
46
b8b0618c
CR
47ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
49endif
50ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
51 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
52endif
53
1c7bafe7
RD
54# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
55# C compilation.
56#
57# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
58# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
59# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
60#
61# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
62# where to get the "sparse" utility.
1da177e4 63
b8b0618c
CR
64ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
1da177e4
LT
66endif
67ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
68 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
69endif
70
71# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
72# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
73# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
74ifdef SUBDIRS
75 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
76endif
1da177e4 77
b8b0618c
CR
78ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
79 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
80endif
1da177e4
LT
81
82# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
83# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
84# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
85# 1) O=
86# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 87#
1da177e4
LT
88# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
89# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
90# where the output files shall be placed.
91# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
92# make
93#
94# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
95# variable.
96
97
98# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
99# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
100ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
101
102# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
103# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
b8b0618c
CR
104ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
105 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
106endif
107
4a5838ad 108ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
28bc20dc 109 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
4a5838ad
BP
110endif
111
1da177e4 112# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
4f193362 113PHONY := _all
1da177e4
LT
114_all:
115
1cacc9ab
SR
116# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
117$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
118
1da177e4
LT
119ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
120# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
121# check that the output directory actually exists
122saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
123KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
124$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
125 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
1da177e4 126
0b35786d
MM
127PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
128
1cacc9ab 129$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 130 @:
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MM
131
132sub-make: FORCE
23a45e2c
SR
133 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
134 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
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MM
135 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
136 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
1da177e4
LT
137
138# Leave processing to above invocation of make
139skip-makefile := 1
140endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
141endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
142
143# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
144ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
145
146# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
147# but instead _all depend on modules
4f193362 148PHONY += all
1da177e4
LT
149ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
150_all: all
151else
152_all: modules
153endif
154
155srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
1da177e4
LT
156objtree := $(CURDIR)
157src := $(srctree)
158obj := $(objtree)
159
0f558c33 160VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1da177e4 161
11294235 162export srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 163
1da177e4
LT
164
165# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
166# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
167# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
168# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
169# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
170
ffee0de4
DW
171SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
172 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
1da177e4 173 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
39990b5e 174 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
236b1957 175 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
f1b99392 176 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
1da177e4
LT
177
178# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
179# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
180#
181# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
182# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
183# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
184# make ARCH=ia64
185# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
186# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
187
188# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
189# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
190# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
191# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
192# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
193# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
84336466
RM
194# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
195# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
1da177e4
LT
196# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
197# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 198ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
84336466 199CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
1da177e4
LT
200
201# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
202UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
203SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 204
d746d647
SR
205# Additional ARCH settings for x86
206ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
207 SRCARCH := x86
208endif
209ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
210 SRCARCH := x86
211endif
74b469f2 212
5e538790 213# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
214ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
215 SRCARCH := sparc
216endif
a439fe51 217ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 218 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 219endif
2fb9b1bd 220
3cc000b5
PM
221# Additional ARCH settings for sh
222ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
223 SRCARCH := sh
224endif
225
18aecc2b 226# Additional ARCH settings for tile
6738d321
CM
227ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
228 SRCARCH := tile
229endif
18aecc2b
CM
230ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
231 SRCARCH := tile
232endif
233
5e538790
SR
234# Where to locate arch specific headers
235hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
236
14cdd3c4 237KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 238export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 239
1da177e4
LT
240# SHELL used by kbuild
241CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
242 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
243 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
244
070b98bf
SR
245HOSTCC = gcc
246HOSTCXX = g++
25583d4b 247HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
070b98bf 248HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
1da177e4 249
070b98bf
SR
250# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
251# Normally, just do built-in.
1da177e4
LT
252
253KBUILD_MODULES :=
254KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
255
256# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
257# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
258# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
070b98bf 259# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1da177e4
LT
260
261ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
262 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
263endif
264
265# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
266# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
267# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
268
269ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
270 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
271endif
272
273ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
274 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
275endif
276
e579d351 277export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
1da177e4
LT
278export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
279
280# Beautify output
281# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
282#
283# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
284# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
285# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
286#
287# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
288# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
289#
290# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
291# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
070b98bf 292# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
1da177e4
LT
293# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
294#
a58a414f 295# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
1da177e4
LT
296# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
297#
298# $(Q)ln $@ :<
299#
300# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
301# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
302
303ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
304 quiet =
305 Q =
306else
307 quiet=quiet_
308 Q = @
309endif
310
311# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
312# commands
313
e6ac89fa 314ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
1da177e4
LT
315 quiet=silent_
316endif
317
318export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
319
1da177e4
LT
320
321# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
322MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
323
1cacc9ab
SR
324# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
325$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
15964864 326include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
1da177e4
LT
327
328# Make variables (CC, etc...)
329
330AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
331LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
332CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
333CPP = $(CC) -E
334AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
335NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
336STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
337OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
338OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
339AWK = awk
340GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
caa27b66 341INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 342DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4
LT
343PERL = perl
344CHECK = sparse
345
80a7d1d9
HE
346CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
347 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
6588169d
SR
348CFLAGS_MODULE =
349AFLAGS_MODULE =
350LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
351CFLAGS_KERNEL =
352AFLAGS_KERNEL =
2521f2c2 353CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
1da177e4
LT
354
355
abbf1590
DH
356# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
357USERINCLUDE := \
358 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
359 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
360 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
361 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
362 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
363
1da177e4
LT
364# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
365# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590
DH
366LINUXINCLUDE := \
367 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
368 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
369 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
370 -Iinclude \
371 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 372
d8672b40 373KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
1da177e4 374
a0f97e06 375KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
94bed2a9 376 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
a8735821 377 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
a3ca86ae
ET
378 -Wno-format-security \
379 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
80c00ba9
SR
380KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
381KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
222d394d 382KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
6588169d
SR
383KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
384KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
385KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
1da177e4 386
f1d28fb0
RZ
387# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
388KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
cacd54ef 389KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
cb58455c 390
070b98bf 391export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
80ef88d6 392export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
caa27b66
SR
393export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
394export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
070b98bf 395export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4 396
06c5040c 397export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
2521f2c2 398export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
222d394d 399export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 400export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 401export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 402export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4
LT
403
404# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
405# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
406# even be read-only.
407export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
408
1da177e4
LT
409# Files to ignore in find ... statements
410
450c6076
JJ
411RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \
412 -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
413export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
414 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
415
416# ===========================================================================
417# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
418
419# Basic helpers built in scripts/
4f193362 420PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
421scripts_basic:
422 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 423 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 424
cd05e6bd
JB
425# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
426scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
427
4f193362 428PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
429# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
430# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
431# output directory.
1da177e4 432outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6 433ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
92979997 434 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
fd5f0cd6
JB
435 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
436 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
437endif
1da177e4 438
d8ecc5cd
SR
439# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
440PHONY += asm-generic
441asm-generic:
442 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
3c5994c8
CM
443 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
444 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
445 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
d8ecc5cd 446
1da177e4
LT
447# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
448# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
449# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
450# mixing *config targets and build targets.
070b98bf 451# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
1da177e4
LT
452# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
453# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
454
10b63956 455version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
d183e6f5 456
3eb3c740 457no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
f4ed1009 458 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
d183e6f5 459 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
4aed2fd8 460 kernelversion %src-pkg
1da177e4
LT
461
462config-targets := 0
463mixed-targets := 0
464dot-config := 1
465
466ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
467 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
468 dot-config := 0
469 endif
470endif
471
472ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
473 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
474 config-targets := 1
475 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
476 mixed-targets := 1
477 endif
478 endif
479endif
480
481ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
482# ===========================================================================
483# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
484# Handle them one by one.
485
486%:: FORCE
487 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
488
489else
490ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
491# ===========================================================================
492# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
493# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
494
495# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
496# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
497# used for 'make defconfig'
74b469f2 498include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
61bee204 499export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
1da177e4 500
31110ebb
SR
501config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
502 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
503 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
504
505%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
c955ccaf 506 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
1da177e4
LT
507 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
508
509else
510# ===========================================================================
511# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
512# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
513
514ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
515# Additional helpers built in scripts/
516# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
070b98bf 517# in parallel
4f193362 518PHONY += scripts
a54292f5
AS
519scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
520 asm-generic
1da177e4
LT
521 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
522
1da177e4
LT
523# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
524init-y := init/
4d2acfbf 525drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
1da177e4
LT
526net-y := net/
527libs-y := lib/
528core-y := usr/
529endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
530
531ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
9ee4e336
SR
532# Read in config
533-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 534
9ee4e336 535ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
536# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
537# oldconfig if changes are detected.
c955ccaf 538-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 539
1da177e4 540# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
14cdd3c4 541$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
1da177e4 542
c955ccaf 543# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
752625cf 544# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
070b98bf 545# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
752625cf 546# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
bc081dd6 547include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 548 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
3041e47e 549else
264a2683 550# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
9ee4e336
SR
551# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
552PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
553
554include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 555 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
556 echo >&2; \
557 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
558 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
559 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
560 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
561 /bin/false)
562
563endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
c955ccaf 564
1da177e4
LT
565else
566# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
c955ccaf 567include/config/auto.conf: ;
9ee4e336 568endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4
LT
569
570# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
571# command line.
572# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
c8447161 573# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
1da177e4
LT
574all: vmlinux
575
576ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
e74fc973 577KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
1da177e4 578else
a0f97e06 579KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
1da177e4
LT
580endif
581
a1f42beb
PM
582include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
583
1873e870
AK
584ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
585# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
586# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
587# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
588# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
589KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
590 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
591 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
592endif
593
08f67461 594ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
595KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
596endif
597
19952a92
KC
598# Handle stack protector mode.
599ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
600 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
601 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
602 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR: \
603 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler))
604 endif
605else
606 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
607 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
5d707e9c 608endif
19952a92 609KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
e06b8b98 610
af0e5d56
DJ
611# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
612# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
8417da6f 613KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
af0e5d56 614
1da177e4 615ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 616KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 617else
7e9501fd
RV
618# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
619# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
620# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
621# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
622# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
623ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 624KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 625endif
7e9501fd 626endif
1da177e4
LT
627
628ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
a0f97e06 629KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
222d394d 630KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
1da177e4
LT
631endif
632
d6f4ceb7 633ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
e82c4bb8
AK
634KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
635 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
636endif
637
606576ce 638ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a2546fae
SR
639ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
640CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
641endif
642KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
643KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
72441cb1 644ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 645 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
646 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
647 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
648 endif
649endif
16444a8a
ACM
650endif
651
91341d4b
SR
652# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
653ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
654KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
655endif
656
e8e69931 657# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e8f5bdb0 658NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931
SR
659CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
660
1da177e4 661# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a0f97e06 662KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
1da177e4 663
070b98bf 664# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
8417da6f 665KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
1da177e4 666
fe8d0a41 667# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 668KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 669
8f7f5c9f
AK
670# conserve stack if available
671KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
672
80970472
ST
673# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
674KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
675
676# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
677KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
678
40df759e
MM
679# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
680KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
681
bf5438fc
JB
682# check for 'asm goto'
683ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
684 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
685endif
686
06c5040c 687# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
70cfe026
OÇ
688KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
689KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
690KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 691
18991197
RM
692# Use --build-id when available.
693LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
f86fd306 694 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
6588169d 695KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
18991197
RM
696LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
697
5d7d18f5 698ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 699LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
700endif
701
1da177e4 702# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 703# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
704# set in the environment
705# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
706# this default value
707export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
708
709#
710# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
711# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
712export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
713
714#
715# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
716# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 717# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
718#
719
df9df036 720MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
721export MODLIB
722
ac031f26 723#
2ea03891
SR
724# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
725# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
726# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
177b241d 727# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 728
ac031f26
TT
729ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
730ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 731mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 732else
2ea03891 733mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
734endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
735else
2ea03891 736mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
737endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
738export mod_strip_cmd
739
1bf49dd4 740# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
741# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
742#
743INITRD_COMPRESS=gzip
744ifeq ($(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2), y)
745 INITRD_COMPRESS=bzip2
746else ifeq ($(CONFIG_RD_LZMA), y)
747 INITRD_COMPRESS=lzma
748else ifeq ($(CONFIG_RD_XZ), y)
749 INITRD_COMPRESS=xz
750else ifeq ($(CONFIG_RD_LZO), y)
751 INITRD_COMPRESS=lzo
752else ifeq ($(CONFIG_RD_LZ4), y)
753 INITRD_COMPRESS=lz4
754endif
755export INITRD_COMPRESS
1da177e4 756
d9d8d7ed 757ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
e2a666d5
RR
758MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
759MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
760export MODPUBKEY
4bc9410c 761mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
e2a666d5
RR
762else
763mod_sign_cmd = true
764endif
765export mod_sign_cmd
766
767
1da177e4 768ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
3a65dfe8 769core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
770
771vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
772 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
773 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
774
775vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
776 $(init-n) $(init-) \
777 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
778 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
779
780init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
781core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
782drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
783net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
784libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
785libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
786libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
787
1f2bfbd0 788# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
95698570
SR
789export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
790export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
791export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 792export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
6615d6c3
MM
793# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
794export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools virt)
9bb48247 795
1f2bfbd0 796vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
1da177e4 797
1f2bfbd0
SR
798# Final link of vmlinux
799 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
800quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
1da177e4 801
1f2bfbd0
SR
802# Include targets which we want to
803# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
804vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
0f836e5f 805ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
0e7af8d0 806 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
267c4025
MD
807endif
808ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
809 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
3794f3e8
RD
810endif
811ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
812 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
0f836e5f 813endif
1f2bfbd0 814 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 815
1da177e4
LT
816# The actual objects are generated when descending,
817# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1f2bfbd0 818$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1da177e4
LT
819
820# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
821# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
822# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
823# make menuconfig etc.
824# Error messages still appears in the original language
825
4f193362 826PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 827$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
828 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
829
0d0e7718
MM
830define filechk_kernel.release
831 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
832endef
833
83a35e36 834# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
f1d28fb0 835include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
0d0e7718 836 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c
SR
837
838
1da177e4 839# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
840# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
841# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
842# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
843# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 844
5bb78269 845# Listed in dependency order
4f193362 846PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269 847
86feeaa8 848# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
849# and if so do:
850# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 851prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4 852ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
fd54f502 853 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 854 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
5369f550
MM
855 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
856 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
857 /bin/false; \
858 fi;
1da177e4
LT
859endif
860
86feeaa8 861# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
d8ecc5cd 862prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1da177e4 863
d183e6f5 864prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
f7f16b77 865 include/config/auto.conf
7bb9d092 866 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 867
6520fe55 868archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
5bb78269
SR
869
870prepare0: archprepare FORCE
8d36a623 871 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 872
1da177e4 873# All the preparing..
d395efb5 874prepare: prepare0
1da177e4 875
1da177e4
LT
876# Generate some files
877# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
878
879# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
880# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
881
882uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
883define filechk_utsrelease.h
884 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
885 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
886 exit 1; \
887 fi; \
888 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
889endef
1da177e4
LT
890
891define filechk_version.h
450c6076
JJ
892 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
893 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
63104eec 894 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
895endef
896
d183e6f5 897$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
898 $(call filechk,version.h)
899
273b281f 900include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
901 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
902
179efcb4
VN
903PHONY += headerdep
904headerdep:
9663d989
PF
905 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
906 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 907
1da177e4
LT
908# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
909
4f193362 910PHONY += depend dep
1da177e4
LT
911depend dep:
912 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
913
88ecf814
DW
914# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
915# Firmware install
916INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
917export INSTALL_FW_PATH
918
919PHONY += firmware_install
920firmware_install: FORCE
921 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
922 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
923
8d730cfb
DW
924# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
925# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 926
e6883b18
SR
927#Default location for installed headers
928export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 929
e6883b18 930hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
2fb9b1bd
SR
931
932# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
933hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
e6883b18 934
052ad274
PA
935PHONY += archheaders
936archheaders:
937
6520fe55
PA
938PHONY += archscripts
939archscripts:
940
e6883b18 941PHONY += __headers
d183e6f5 942__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
e1b702cf 943 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
e6883b18
SR
944
945PHONY += headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd
SR
946headers_install_all:
947 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
6d716275 948
8d730cfb 949PHONY += headers_install
e6883b18 950headers_install: __headers
10b63956
DH
951 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
952 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
953 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
954 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
8d730cfb 955
1f85712e
MF
956PHONY += headers_check_all
957headers_check_all: headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd 958 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1f85712e 959
68475359
DW
960PHONY += headers_check
961headers_check: headers_install
10b63956
DH
962 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
963 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
68475359 964
1da177e4
LT
965# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
966# Modules
967
968ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
969
070b98bf 970# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 971
73d1393e 972all: modules
1da177e4
LT
973
974# Build modules
551559e1
TH
975#
976# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
977# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
978# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 979
4f193362 980PHONY += modules
2da30e70 981modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
551559e1 982 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
fd54f502 983 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 984 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
44463f7d 985 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1da177e4 986
a6c36632
MM
987modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
988 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
989
73d1393e 990%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
a6c36632
MM
991 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
992
1da177e4
LT
993
994# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 995PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 996modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
997
998# Target to install modules
4f193362 999PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1000modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1001
4f193362 1002PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1003_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1004 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1005 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1006 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1007 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1008 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1009 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1010 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1011 fi
551559e1 1012 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
bc081dd6 1013 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1014 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1015
50a8ec31 1016# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1017# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1018# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1019PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1020_modinst_post: _modinst_
88ecf814 1021 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
50a8ec31 1022 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1023
d890f510
JB
1024ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1025PHONY += modules_sign
1026modules_sign:
1027 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1028endif
1029
1da177e4
LT
1030else # CONFIG_MODULES
1031
1032# Modules not configured
1033# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1034
1035modules modules_install: FORCE
5369f550
MM
1036 @echo >&2
1037 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1038 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1039 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1040 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1041 @exit 1
1042
1043endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1044
1da177e4
LT
1045###
1046# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1047# make clean Delete most generated files
1048# Leave enough to build external modules
1049# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1050# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1051
1052# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1053CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1da177e4
LT
1054
1055# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d8ecc5cd
SR
1056MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1057 arch/*/include/generated
d183e6f5 1058MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
d5b71936
RR
1059 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1060 signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \
1061 extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1062 signing_key.x509.signer
1da177e4
LT
1063
1064# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1065#
1066clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1067clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
fb68d4be 1068clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1da177e4 1069
bd1ee804 1070PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1071$(clean-dirs):
1072 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1073
bd1ee804
PM
1074vmlinuxclean:
1075 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1076
1077clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1078
1079# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1080#
1081mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1082mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1083mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1084
4f193362 1085PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1086$(mrproper-dirs):
1087 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1088
1089mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1090 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1091 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1092
1093# distclean
1094#
4f193362 1095PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1096
1097distclean: mrproper
1098 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1099 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1da177e4 1100 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
f4b129f5 1101 -o -name '.*.rej' \
1da177e4
LT
1102 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1103 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1104
1105
1106# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1107# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1108# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1109package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1110
bafb6747
ACM
1111%src-pkg: FORCE
1112 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1113%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1114 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1115rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1116 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1117
1118
1119# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1120# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1121
5dffbe81 1122boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1da177e4 1123boards := $(notdir $(boards))
5dffbe81
SB
1124board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1125board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4
LT
1126
1127help:
1128 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1129 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1130 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1131 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1132 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1133 @echo ''
1134 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1135 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1136 @echo ''
1137 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1138 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1139 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1140 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1141 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
88ecf814
DW
1142 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1143 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1da177e4 1144 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
62718979
JP
1145 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1146 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1147 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1148 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1149 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1150 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1151 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1152 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
6d128842 1153 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
cb58455c 1154 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
c398ff00 1155 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name'
2fb9b1bd 1156 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1157 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1158 echo ''
1da177e4 1159 @echo 'Static analysers'
1da177e4
LT
1160 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1161 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1162 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1163 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1164 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1165 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee
NP
1166 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1167 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1168 @echo ''
1da177e4 1169 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1170 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1171 @echo ''
1172 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1173 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1174 @echo ''
01dee188 1175 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1176 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1177 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1178 @echo ''
1179 @$(if $(boards), \
1180 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1181 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1182 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1183 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1184 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1185 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1186 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1187 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1188
1189 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1190 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1191 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
701842e3
DK
1192 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1193 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1194 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1195 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1196 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1197 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1198 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1199 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1200 @echo ''
1201 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1202 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1203
1204
5dffbe81
SB
1205help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1206
1207help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1208
1209boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1210
1211$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1212 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1213 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1214 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1215 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1216 echo '')
1217
1218
1da177e4
LT
1219# Documentation targets
1220# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1221%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
bffd2020 1222 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1da177e4
LT
1223 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1224
1225else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1226
1227###
1228# External module support.
1229# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1230# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1231# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1232# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1233# be used.
1234#
1235# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1236# modules.
1237# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1238# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1239# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1240# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1241# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1242# Assumes install directory is already created
1243
1244# We are always building modules
1245KBUILD_MODULES := 1
4f193362 1246PHONY += crmodverdir
1da177e4 1247crmodverdir:
7bb9d092 1248 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1249
4f193362 1250PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1251$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1252 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1253 echo; \
1254 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1255 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1256 echo )
1257
1258module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1259PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1da177e4
LT
1260$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1261 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1262
1263modules: $(module-dirs)
fd54f502 1264 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1265 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1266
4f193362 1267PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1268modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1269
4f193362
PS
1270install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1271PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1272_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1273 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1274 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1275
4f193362 1276PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1277_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1278 $(call cmd,depmod)
1279
1da177e4
LT
1280clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1281
4f193362 1282PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1283$(clean-dirs):
1284 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1285
1286clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
88d7be03 1287clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1288
1289help:
1290 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1291 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1292 @echo ''
1293 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1294 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1295 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1296 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1297
1298# Dummies...
4f193362 1299PHONY += prepare scripts
06300b21
SR
1300prepare: ;
1301scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1302endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1303
88d7be03
MM
1304clean: $(clean-dirs)
1305 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1306 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1307 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
88d7be03 1308 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
addbcdbb 1309 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
88d7be03
MM
1310 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1311 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1312 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1313 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1314
1da177e4
LT
1315# Generate tags for editors
1316# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1317quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1318 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1319
f4ed1009 1320tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1321 $(call cmd,tags)
1322
1da177e4
LT
1323# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1324# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1325
279f3dd3
PF
1326PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1327
1da177e4 1328includecheck:
436f876c 1329 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1330 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1331 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1332
1333versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1334 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1335 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1336 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1337
74425eee
NP
1338coccicheck:
1339 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1340
1da177e4
LT
1341namespacecheck:
1342 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1343
295ac051
AB
1344export_report:
1345 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1346
1da177e4
LT
1347endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1348endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1349
c398ff00 1350PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1351
011e3a9a
JD
1352# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1353# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1354# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1355# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1356ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1357CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1358else
1359CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1360endif
1da177e4
LT
1361checkstack:
1362 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1363 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1364
7b8ea53d
AW
1365kernelrelease:
1366 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1367
cb58455c 1368kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1369 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1370
c398ff00
MM
1371image_name:
1372 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1373
ea01fa9f
BP
1374# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1375tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1376 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
a50e4333 1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1378
1379tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1380 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
a50e4333 1381 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1382
06300b21
SR
1383# Single targets
1384# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1385# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1386# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1387# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1388# - external modules
1389#
1390# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1391# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1392
1393ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1394 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1395 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1396else
1397 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1398 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1399 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1400endif
1401
f6ecebd6 1402%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1403 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1404%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1405 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1406%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1407 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1408%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1409 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1410%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1411 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1412%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1413 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1414%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1415 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1416
bc2546a6 1417# Modules
31110ebb
SR
1418/: prepare scripts FORCE
1419 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1420 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1421 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1422%/: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1423 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1424 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1425 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1426%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1427 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1428 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1429 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1430 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1431
1da177e4
LT
1432# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1433# ===========================================================================
1434
1435quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1436 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1437
1438quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1439 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1440