s390/mm: implement software dirty bits
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / include / asm / pgtable.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * S390 version
a53c8fab 3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
1da177e4
LT
4 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
5 * Ulrich Weigand (weigand@de.ibm.com)
6 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7 *
8 * Derived from "include/asm-i386/pgtable.h"
9 */
10
11#ifndef _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H
12#define _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H
13
1da177e4
LT
14/*
15 * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. For
16 * s390 31 bit we "fold" the mid level into the top-level page table, so
17 * that we physically have the same two-level page table as the s390 mmu
18 * expects in 31 bit mode. For s390 64 bit we use three of the five levels
19 * the hardware provides (region first and region second tables are not
20 * used).
21 *
22 * The "pgd_xxx()" functions are trivial for a folded two-level
23 * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded
24 * into the pgd entry)
25 *
26 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
27 * the S390 page table tree.
28 */
29#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9789db08 30#include <linux/sched.h>
2dcea57a 31#include <linux/mm_types.h>
abf09bed 32#include <linux/page-flags.h>
1da177e4 33#include <asm/bug.h>
b2fa47e6 34#include <asm/page.h>
1da177e4 35
1da177e4
LT
36extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[] __attribute__ ((aligned (4096)));
37extern void paging_init(void);
2b67fc46 38extern void vmem_map_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
39
40/*
41 * The S390 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
42 * tables contain all the necessary information.
43 */
4b3073e1 44#define update_mmu_cache(vma, address, ptep) do { } while (0)
b113da65 45#define update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, ptep) do { } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
46
47/*
238ec4ef 48 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero; used
1da177e4
LT
49 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
50 */
238ec4ef
MS
51
52extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
53extern unsigned long zero_page_mask;
54
55#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
56 (virt_to_page((void *)(empty_zero_page + \
57 (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) &zero_page_mask))))
816422ad 58#define __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE
238ec4ef 59
1da177e4
LT
60#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
61
62/*
63 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page
64 * table can map
65 * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map
66 */
f4815ac6 67#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
146e4b3c
MS
68# define PMD_SHIFT 20
69# define PUD_SHIFT 20
70# define PGDIR_SHIFT 20
f4815ac6 71#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146e4b3c 72# define PMD_SHIFT 20
190a1d72 73# define PUD_SHIFT 31
5a216a20 74# define PGDIR_SHIFT 42
f4815ac6 75#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
76
77#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
78#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
190a1d72
MS
79#define PUD_SIZE (1UL << PUD_SHIFT)
80#define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE-1))
5a216a20
MS
81#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
82#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
1da177e4
LT
83
84/*
85 * entries per page directory level: the S390 is two-level, so
86 * we don't really have any PMD directory physically.
87 * for S390 segment-table entries are combined to one PGD
88 * that leads to 1024 pte per pgd
89 */
146e4b3c 90#define PTRS_PER_PTE 256
f4815ac6 91#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
146e4b3c 92#define PTRS_PER_PMD 1
5a216a20 93#define PTRS_PER_PUD 1
f4815ac6 94#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146e4b3c 95#define PTRS_PER_PMD 2048
5a216a20 96#define PTRS_PER_PUD 2048
f4815ac6 97#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146e4b3c 98#define PTRS_PER_PGD 2048
1da177e4 99
d455a369
HD
100#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
101
1da177e4
LT
102#define pte_ERROR(e) \
103 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pte_val(e))
104#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
105 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pmd_val(e))
190a1d72
MS
106#define pud_ERROR(e) \
107 printk("%s:%d: bad pud %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pud_val(e))
1da177e4
LT
108#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
109 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pgd_val(e))
110
111#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
112/*
c972cc60
HC
113 * The vmalloc and module area will always be on the topmost area of the kernel
114 * mapping. We reserve 96MB (31bit) / 128GB (64bit) for vmalloc and modules.
115 * On 64 bit kernels we have a 2GB area at the top of the vmalloc area where
116 * modules will reside. That makes sure that inter module branches always
117 * happen without trampolines and in addition the placement within a 2GB frame
118 * is branch prediction unit friendly.
8b62bc96 119 */
239a6425 120extern unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
14045ebf
MS
121extern unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
122extern struct page *vmemmap;
239a6425 123
14045ebf 124#define VMEM_MAX_PHYS ((unsigned long) vmemmap)
5fd9c6e2 125
c972cc60
HC
126#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
127extern unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
128extern unsigned long MODULES_END;
129#define MODULES_VADDR MODULES_VADDR
130#define MODULES_END MODULES_END
131#define MODULES_LEN (1UL << 31)
132#endif
133
1da177e4
LT
134/*
135 * A 31 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format:
136 * | PFRA | | OS |
137 * 0 0IP0
138 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
139 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
140 *
141 * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation
142 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
143 *
144 * A 31 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format:
145 * | P-table origin | |PTL
146 * 0 IC
147 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
148 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
149 *
150 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
151 * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
152 * PTL Page-Table-Length: Page-table length (PTL+1*16 entries -> up to 256)
153 *
154 * The 31 bit segmenttable origin of S390 has following format:
155 *
156 * |S-table origin | | STL |
157 * X **GPS
158 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
159 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
160 *
161 * X Space-Switch event:
162 * G Segment-Invalid Bit: *
163 * P Private-Space Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
164 * S Storage-Alteration:
165 * STL Segment-Table-Length: Segment-table length (STL+1*16 entries -> up to 2048)
166 *
167 * A 64 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format:
6a985c61 168 * | PFRA |0IPC| OS |
1da177e4
LT
169 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
170 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
171 *
172 * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation
173 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
6a985c61 174 * C Change-bit override: HW is not required to set change bit
1da177e4
LT
175 *
176 * A 64 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format:
177 * | P-table origin | TT
178 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
179 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
180 *
181 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
182 * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
183 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
184 * TT Type 00
185 *
186 * A 64 bit region table entry of S390 has following format:
187 * | S-table origin | TF TTTL
188 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
189 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
190 *
191 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
192 * TT Type 01
193 * TF
190a1d72 194 * TL Table length
1da177e4
LT
195 *
196 * The 64 bit regiontable origin of S390 has following format:
197 * | region table origon | DTTL
198 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
199 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
200 *
201 * X Space-Switch event:
202 * G Segment-Invalid Bit:
203 * P Private-Space Bit:
204 * S Storage-Alteration:
205 * R Real space
206 * TL Table-Length:
207 *
208 * A storage key has the following format:
209 * | ACC |F|R|C|0|
210 * 0 3 4 5 6 7
211 * ACC: access key
212 * F : fetch protection bit
213 * R : referenced bit
214 * C : changed bit
215 */
216
217/* Hardware bits in the page table entry */
6a985c61 218#define _PAGE_CO 0x100 /* HW Change-bit override */
83377484
MS
219#define _PAGE_RO 0x200 /* HW read-only bit */
220#define _PAGE_INVALID 0x400 /* HW invalid bit */
3610cce8
MS
221
222/* Software bits in the page table entry */
83377484
MS
223#define _PAGE_SWT 0x001 /* SW pte type bit t */
224#define _PAGE_SWX 0x002 /* SW pte type bit x */
abf09bed
MS
225#define _PAGE_SWC 0x004 /* SW pte changed bit */
226#define _PAGE_SWR 0x008 /* SW pte referenced bit */
227#define _PAGE_SWW 0x010 /* SW pte write bit */
228#define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x020 /* SW associated with special page */
a08cb629 229#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
1da177e4 230
138c9021 231/* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */
abf09bed
MS
232#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_CO | \
233 _PAGE_SWC | _PAGE_SWR)
138c9021 234
83377484 235/* Six different types of pages. */
9282ed92
GS
236#define _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x400
237#define _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x401
83377484
MS
238#define _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 0x403
239#define _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 0x601 /* bit 0x002 is used for offset !! */
9282ed92
GS
240#define _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200
241#define _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000
1da177e4 242
53492b1d
GS
243/*
244 * Only four types for huge pages, using the invalid bit and protection bit
245 * of a segment table entry.
246 */
247#define _HPAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x020 /* _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV */
248#define _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x220
249#define _HPAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200 /* _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO */
250#define _HPAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000
251
83377484
MS
252/*
253 * PTE type bits are rather complicated. handle_pte_fault uses pte_present,
254 * pte_none and pte_file to find out the pte type WITHOUT holding the page
255 * table lock. ptep_clear_flush on the other hand uses ptep_clear_flush to
256 * invalidate a given pte. ipte sets the hw invalid bit and clears all tlbs
257 * for the page. The page table entry is set to _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY afterwards.
258 * This change is done while holding the lock, but the intermediate step
259 * of a previously valid pte with the hw invalid bit set can be observed by
260 * handle_pte_fault. That makes it necessary that all valid pte types with
261 * the hw invalid bit set must be distinguishable from the four pte types
262 * empty, none, swap and file.
263 *
264 * irxt ipte irxt
265 * _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 1000 -> 1000
266 * _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 1001 -> 1001
267 * _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 1011 -> 1011
268 * _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 11?1 -> 11?1
269 * _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0100 -> 1100
270 * _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0000 -> 1000
271 *
c1821c2e 272 * pte_none is true for bits combinations 1000, 1010, 1100, 1110
83377484
MS
273 * pte_present is true for bits combinations 0000, 0010, 0100, 0110, 1001
274 * pte_file is true for bits combinations 1101, 1111
c1821c2e 275 * swap pte is 1011 and 0001, 0011, 0101, 0111 are invalid.
83377484
MS
276 */
277
f4815ac6 278#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 279
3610cce8
MS
280/* Bits in the segment table address-space-control-element */
281#define _ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH 0x80000000UL /* space switch event */
282#define _ASCE_ORIGIN_MASK 0x7ffff000UL /* segment table origin */
283#define _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE 0x100 /* private space control */
284#define _ASCE_ALT_EVENT 0x80 /* storage alteration event control */
285#define _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH 0x7f /* 128 x 64 entries = 8k */
1da177e4 286
3610cce8
MS
287/* Bits in the segment table entry */
288#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN 0x7fffffc0UL /* page table origin */
80217147 289#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
3610cce8
MS
290#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */
291#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_COMMON 0x10 /* common segment bit */
292#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PTL 0x0f /* page table length */
1da177e4 293
3610cce8
MS
294#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_PTL)
295#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)
1da177e4 296
6c61cfe9
MS
297/* Page status table bits for virtualization */
298#define RCP_ACC_BITS 0xf0000000UL
299#define RCP_FP_BIT 0x08000000UL
300#define RCP_PCL_BIT 0x00800000UL
301#define RCP_HR_BIT 0x00400000UL
302#define RCP_HC_BIT 0x00200000UL
303#define RCP_GR_BIT 0x00040000UL
304#define RCP_GC_BIT 0x00020000UL
305
306/* User dirty / referenced bit for KVM's migration feature */
307#define KVM_UR_BIT 0x00008000UL
308#define KVM_UC_BIT 0x00004000UL
309
f4815ac6 310#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 311
3610cce8
MS
312/* Bits in the segment/region table address-space-control-element */
313#define _ASCE_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL/* segment table origin */
314#define _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE 0x100 /* private space control */
315#define _ASCE_ALT_EVENT 0x80 /* storage alteration event control */
316#define _ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH 0x40 /* space switch event */
317#define _ASCE_REAL_SPACE 0x20 /* real space control */
318#define _ASCE_TYPE_MASK 0x0c /* asce table type mask */
319#define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1 0x0c /* region first table type */
320#define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2 0x08 /* region second table type */
321#define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 0x04 /* region third table type */
322#define _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT 0x00 /* segment table type */
323#define _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH 0x03 /* region table length */
324
325/* Bits in the region table entry */
326#define _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL/* region/segment table origin */
abf09bed 327#define _REGION_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* region protection bit */
3610cce8
MS
328#define _REGION_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid region table entry */
329#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK 0x0c /* region/segment table type mask */
330#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 0x0c /* region first table type */
331#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 0x08 /* region second table type */
332#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 0x04 /* region third table type */
333#define _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH 0x03 /* region third length */
334
335#define _REGION1_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
336#define _REGION1_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
337#define _REGION2_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
338#define _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
339#define _REGION3_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
340#define _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
341
18da2369
HC
342#define _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE 0x400 /* RTTE-format control, large page */
343
1da177e4 344/* Bits in the segment table entry */
3610cce8
MS
345#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0x7ffUL/* segment table origin */
346#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
347#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */
1da177e4 348
3610cce8
MS
349#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY (0)
350#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)
351
53492b1d
GS
352#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE 0x400 /* STE-format control, large page */
353#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO 0x100 /* change-recording override */
75077afb
GS
354#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT 0 /* THP splitting bit number */
355#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT (1UL << _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT)
53492b1d 356
1ae1c1d0
GS
357/* Set of bits not changed in pmd_modify */
358#define _SEGMENT_CHG_MASK (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE \
359 | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO)
360
6c61cfe9
MS
361/* Page status table bits for virtualization */
362#define RCP_ACC_BITS 0xf000000000000000UL
363#define RCP_FP_BIT 0x0800000000000000UL
364#define RCP_PCL_BIT 0x0080000000000000UL
365#define RCP_HR_BIT 0x0040000000000000UL
366#define RCP_HC_BIT 0x0020000000000000UL
367#define RCP_GR_BIT 0x0004000000000000UL
368#define RCP_GC_BIT 0x0002000000000000UL
369
370/* User dirty / referenced bit for KVM's migration feature */
371#define KVM_UR_BIT 0x0000800000000000UL
372#define KVM_UC_BIT 0x0000400000000000UL
373
f4815ac6 374#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
375
376/*
3610cce8
MS
377 * A user page table pointer has the space-switch-event bit, the
378 * private-space-control bit and the storage-alteration-event-control
379 * bit set. A kernel page table pointer doesn't need them.
1da177e4 380 */
3610cce8
MS
381#define _ASCE_USER_BITS (_ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH | _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE | \
382 _ASCE_ALT_EVENT)
1da177e4 383
1da177e4 384/*
9282ed92 385 * Page protection definitions.
1da177e4 386 */
9282ed92
GS
387#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_NONE)
388#define PAGE_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO)
abf09bed
MS
389#define PAGE_RW __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO | _PAGE_SWW)
390#define PAGE_RWC __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW | _PAGE_SWW | _PAGE_SWC)
9282ed92 391
abf09bed 392#define PAGE_KERNEL PAGE_RWC
bddb7ae2 393#define PAGE_SHARED PAGE_KERNEL
9282ed92 394#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_RO
1da177e4
LT
395
396/*
043d0708
MS
397 * On s390 the page table entry has an invalid bit and a read-only bit.
398 * Read permission implies execute permission and write permission
399 * implies read permission.
1da177e4
LT
400 */
401 /*xwr*/
9282ed92
GS
402#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
403#define __P001 PAGE_RO
404#define __P010 PAGE_RO
405#define __P011 PAGE_RO
043d0708
MS
406#define __P100 PAGE_RO
407#define __P101 PAGE_RO
408#define __P110 PAGE_RO
409#define __P111 PAGE_RO
9282ed92
GS
410
411#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
412#define __S001 PAGE_RO
413#define __S010 PAGE_RW
414#define __S011 PAGE_RW
043d0708
MS
415#define __S100 PAGE_RO
416#define __S101 PAGE_RO
417#define __S110 PAGE_RW
418#define __S111 PAGE_RW
1da177e4 419
b2fa47e6 420static inline int mm_exclusive(struct mm_struct *mm)
1da177e4 421{
b2fa47e6
MS
422 return likely(mm == current->active_mm &&
423 atomic_read(&mm->context.attach_count) <= 1);
1da177e4 424}
1da177e4 425
b2fa47e6
MS
426static inline int mm_has_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm)
427{
428#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
429 if (unlikely(mm->context.has_pgste))
430 return 1;
431#endif
432 return 0;
433}
1da177e4
LT
434/*
435 * pgd/pmd/pte query functions
436 */
f4815ac6 437#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 438
4448aaf0
AB
439static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd) { return 1; }
440static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
441static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
1da177e4 442
190a1d72
MS
443static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud) { return 1; }
444static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
18da2369 445static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
190a1d72
MS
446static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
447
f4815ac6 448#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 449
5a216a20
MS
450static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
451{
6252d702
MS
452 if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
453 return 1;
5a216a20
MS
454 return (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) != 0UL;
455}
456
457static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
458{
6252d702
MS
459 if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
460 return 0;
5a216a20
MS
461 return (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_INV) != 0UL;
462}
463
464static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
465{
6252d702
MS
466 /*
467 * With dynamic page table levels the pgd can be a region table
468 * entry or a segment table entry. Check for the bit that are
469 * invalid for either table entry.
470 */
5a216a20 471 unsigned long mask =
6252d702 472 ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_REGION_ENTRY_INV &
5a216a20
MS
473 ~_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK & ~_REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH;
474 return (pgd_val(pgd) & mask) != 0;
475}
190a1d72
MS
476
477static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 478{
6252d702
MS
479 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
480 return 1;
0d017923 481 return (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) != 0UL;
1da177e4
LT
482}
483
190a1d72 484static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 485{
6252d702
MS
486 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
487 return 0;
0d017923 488 return (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_INV) != 0UL;
1da177e4
LT
489}
490
18da2369
HC
491static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
492{
493 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) != _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
494 return 0;
495 return !!(pud_val(pud) & _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE);
496}
497
190a1d72 498static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 499{
6252d702
MS
500 /*
501 * With dynamic page table levels the pud can be a region table
502 * entry or a segment table entry. Check for the bit that are
503 * invalid for either table entry.
504 */
5a216a20 505 unsigned long mask =
6252d702 506 ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_REGION_ENTRY_INV &
5a216a20
MS
507 ~_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK & ~_REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH;
508 return (pud_val(pud) & mask) != 0;
1da177e4
LT
509}
510
f4815ac6 511#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
3610cce8 512
4448aaf0 513static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 514{
d8e7a33d
GS
515 unsigned long mask = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
516 return (pmd_val(pmd) & mask) == _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE ||
517 !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV);
1da177e4
LT
518}
519
4448aaf0 520static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 521{
d8e7a33d
GS
522 return (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV) &&
523 !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO);
1da177e4
LT
524}
525
378b1e7a
HC
526static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pmd)
527{
528#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
529 return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE);
530#else
531 return 0;
532#endif
533}
534
4448aaf0 535static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 536{
3610cce8
MS
537 unsigned long mask = ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
538 return (pmd_val(pmd) & mask) != _SEGMENT_ENTRY;
1da177e4
LT
539}
540
75077afb
GS
541#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH
542extern void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
543 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
544
1ae1c1d0
GS
545#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
546extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
547 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
548 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
549
550#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
551extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
552 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
553
554#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
555static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
556{
557 return (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO) == 0;
558}
559
560static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd)
561{
562 return 0;
563}
564
4448aaf0 565static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 566{
83377484 567 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) && !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT);
1da177e4
LT
568}
569
4448aaf0 570static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 571{
83377484
MS
572 unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX;
573 return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_NONE ||
574 (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
575 !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT));
1da177e4
LT
576}
577
4448aaf0 578static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 579{
83377484
MS
580 unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT;
581 return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_FILE;
1da177e4
LT
582}
583
7e675137
NP
584static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
585{
a08cb629 586 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL);
7e675137
NP
587}
588
ba8a9229 589#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
b2fa47e6
MS
590static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
591{
592 return pte_val(a) == pte_val(b);
593}
1da177e4 594
b2fa47e6 595static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
5b7baf05 596{
b2fa47e6 597 unsigned long new = 0;
5b7baf05 598#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
b2fa47e6
MS
599 unsigned long old;
600
5b7baf05 601 preempt_disable();
b2fa47e6
MS
602 asm(
603 " lg %0,%2\n"
604 "0: lgr %1,%0\n"
605 " nihh %0,0xff7f\n" /* clear RCP_PCL_BIT in old */
606 " oihh %1,0x0080\n" /* set RCP_PCL_BIT in new */
607 " csg %0,%1,%2\n"
608 " jl 0b\n"
609 : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
610 : "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc");
5b7baf05 611#endif
b2fa47e6 612 return __pgste(new);
5b7baf05
CB
613}
614
b2fa47e6 615static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
5b7baf05
CB
616{
617#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
b2fa47e6
MS
618 asm(
619 " nihh %1,0xff7f\n" /* clear RCP_PCL_BIT */
620 " stg %1,%0\n"
621 : "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
622 : "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc");
5b7baf05
CB
623 preempt_enable();
624#endif
625}
626
b2fa47e6 627static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
5b7baf05
CB
628{
629#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
a43a9d93 630 unsigned long address, bits;
b2fa47e6
MS
631 unsigned char skey;
632
09b53883
MS
633 if (!pte_present(*ptep))
634 return pgste;
a43a9d93
HC
635 address = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
636 skey = page_get_storage_key(address);
b2fa47e6
MS
637 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
638 /* Clear page changed & referenced bit in the storage key */
7c81878b 639 if (bits & _PAGE_CHANGED)
abf09bed 640 page_set_storage_key(address, skey ^ bits, 0);
7c81878b
CO
641 else if (bits)
642 page_reset_referenced(address);
b2fa47e6
MS
643 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
644 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48; /* RCP_GR_BIT & RCP_GC_BIT */
645 /* Get host changed & referenced bits from pgste */
646 bits |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (RCP_HR_BIT | RCP_HC_BIT)) >> 52;
abf09bed
MS
647 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to kvm user bits */
648 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 45; /* KVM_UR_BIT & KVM_UC_BIT */
649 /* Clear relevant host bits in pgste. */
b2fa47e6
MS
650 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(RCP_HR_BIT | RCP_HC_BIT);
651 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(RCP_ACC_BITS | RCP_FP_BIT);
652 /* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
653 pgste_val(pgste) |=
654 (unsigned long) (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
abf09bed
MS
655 /* Transfer referenced bit to pte */
656 pte_val(*ptep) |= (bits & _PAGE_REFERENCED) << 1;
b2fa47e6
MS
657#endif
658 return pgste;
659
660}
661
662static inline pgste_t pgste_update_young(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
663{
664#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
665 int young;
666
09b53883
MS
667 if (!pte_present(*ptep))
668 return pgste;
abf09bed 669 /* Get referenced bit from storage key */
b2fa47e6 670 young = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
abf09bed
MS
671 if (young)
672 pgste_val(pgste) |= RCP_GR_BIT;
673 /* Get host referenced bit from pgste */
674 if (pgste_val(pgste) & RCP_HR_BIT) {
675 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~RCP_HR_BIT;
676 young = 1;
677 }
678 /* Transfer referenced bit to kvm user bits and pte */
679 if (young) {
680 pgste_val(pgste) |= KVM_UR_BIT;
b2fa47e6 681 pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_SWR;
abf09bed 682 }
b2fa47e6
MS
683#endif
684 return pgste;
b2fa47e6
MS
685}
686
abf09bed 687static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
b2fa47e6
MS
688{
689#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
a43a9d93 690 unsigned long address;
b2fa47e6
MS
691 unsigned long okey, nkey;
692
09b53883
MS
693 if (!pte_present(entry))
694 return;
695 address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
a43a9d93 696 okey = nkey = page_get_storage_key(address);
b2fa47e6
MS
697 nkey &= ~(_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
698 /* Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste */
699 nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (RCP_ACC_BITS | RCP_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
700 if (okey != nkey)
abf09bed 701 page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
5b7baf05
CB
702#endif
703}
704
abf09bed
MS
705static inline void pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
706{
707 if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP && (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SWW)) {
708 /*
709 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
710 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
711 */
712 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_SWC;
713 pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
714 }
715 *ptep = entry;
716}
717
e5992f2e
MS
718/**
719 * struct gmap_struct - guest address space
720 * @mm: pointer to the parent mm_struct
721 * @table: pointer to the page directory
480e5926 722 * @asce: address space control element for gmap page table
e5992f2e
MS
723 * @crst_list: list of all crst tables used in the guest address space
724 */
725struct gmap {
726 struct list_head list;
727 struct mm_struct *mm;
728 unsigned long *table;
480e5926 729 unsigned long asce;
e5992f2e
MS
730 struct list_head crst_list;
731};
732
733/**
734 * struct gmap_rmap - reverse mapping for segment table entries
735 * @next: pointer to the next gmap_rmap structure in the list
736 * @entry: pointer to a segment table entry
737 */
738struct gmap_rmap {
739 struct list_head list;
740 unsigned long *entry;
741};
742
743/**
744 * struct gmap_pgtable - gmap information attached to a page table
745 * @vmaddr: address of the 1MB segment in the process virtual memory
746 * @mapper: list of segment table entries maping a page table
747 */
748struct gmap_pgtable {
749 unsigned long vmaddr;
750 struct list_head mapper;
751};
752
753struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm);
754void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap);
755void gmap_enable(struct gmap *gmap);
756void gmap_disable(struct gmap *gmap);
757int gmap_map_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long from,
758 unsigned long to, unsigned long length);
759int gmap_unmap_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long to, unsigned long len);
499069e1 760unsigned long __gmap_fault(unsigned long address, struct gmap *);
e5992f2e 761unsigned long gmap_fault(unsigned long address, struct gmap *);
388186bc 762void gmap_discard(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, struct gmap *);
e5992f2e 763
b2fa47e6
MS
764/*
765 * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
766 * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
767 * hook is made available.
768 */
769static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
770 pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
771{
772 pgste_t pgste;
773
774 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
775 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
abf09bed
MS
776 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry);
777 pgste_set_pte(ptep, entry);
b2fa47e6 778 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
abf09bed
MS
779 } else {
780 if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID) && MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
781 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_CO;
b2fa47e6 782 *ptep = entry;
abf09bed 783 }
b2fa47e6
MS
784}
785
1da177e4
LT
786/*
787 * query functions pte_write/pte_dirty/pte_young only work if
788 * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not..
789 */
4448aaf0 790static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 791{
abf09bed 792 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW) != 0;
1da177e4
LT
793}
794
4448aaf0 795static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 796{
abf09bed 797 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC) != 0;
1da177e4
LT
798}
799
4448aaf0 800static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 801{
b2fa47e6
MS
802#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
803 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWR)
804 return 1;
805#endif
1da177e4
LT
806 return 0;
807}
808
1da177e4
LT
809/*
810 * pgd/pmd/pte modification functions
811 */
812
b2fa47e6 813static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
5a216a20 814{
f4815ac6 815#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
6252d702
MS
816 if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
817 pgd_val(*pgd) = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
b2fa47e6 818#endif
5a216a20
MS
819}
820
b2fa47e6 821static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pud)
1da177e4 822{
f4815ac6 823#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
6252d702
MS
824 if ((pud_val(*pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
825 pud_val(*pud) = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
b2fa47e6 826#endif
1da177e4
LT
827}
828
b2fa47e6 829static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
1da177e4 830{
3610cce8 831 pmd_val(*pmdp) = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
1da177e4
LT
832}
833
4448aaf0 834static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 835{
9282ed92 836 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1da177e4
LT
837}
838
839/*
840 * The following pte modification functions only work if
841 * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not..
842 */
4448aaf0 843static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
1da177e4 844{
138c9021 845 pte_val(pte) &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
1da177e4 846 pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(newprot);
abf09bed
MS
847 if ((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC) && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW))
848 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
849 return pte;
850}
851
4448aaf0 852static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 853{
abf09bed 854 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWW;
9282ed92 855 /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
1da177e4
LT
856 if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID))
857 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO;
858 return pte;
859}
860
4448aaf0 861static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 862{
abf09bed
MS
863 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SWW;
864 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC)
865 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
866 return pte;
867}
868
4448aaf0 869static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 870{
b2fa47e6 871 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWC;
abf09bed
MS
872 /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
873 if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID))
874 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
875 return pte;
876}
877
4448aaf0 878static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 879{
abf09bed
MS
880 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SWC;
881 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW)
882 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
883 return pte;
884}
885
4448aaf0 886static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 887{
b2fa47e6
MS
888#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
889 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWR;
890#endif
1da177e4
LT
891 return pte;
892}
893
4448aaf0 894static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 895{
1da177e4
LT
896 return pte;
897}
898
7e675137
NP
899static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
900{
a08cb629 901 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SPECIAL;
7e675137
NP
902 return pte;
903}
904
84afdcee
HC
905#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
906static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
907{
908 /*
909 * PROT_NONE needs to be remapped from the pte type to the ste type.
910 * The HW invalid bit is also different for pte and ste. The pte
911 * invalid bit happens to be the same as the ste _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE
912 * bit, so we don't have to clear it.
913 */
914 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
915 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT)
916 pte_val(pte) |= _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE;
917 pte_val(pte) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
918 }
919 /*
abf09bed 920 * Clear SW pte bits, there are no SW bits in a segment table entry.
84afdcee 921 */
abf09bed
MS
922 pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX | _PAGE_SWC |
923 _PAGE_SWR | _PAGE_SWW);
84afdcee
HC
924 /*
925 * Also set the change-override bit because we don't need dirty bit
926 * tracking for hugetlbfs pages.
927 */
928 pte_val(pte) |= (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO);
929 return pte;
930}
931#endif
932
15e86b0c 933/*
b2fa47e6 934 * Get (and clear) the user dirty bit for a pte.
15e86b0c 935 */
b2fa47e6
MS
936static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_user_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm,
937 pte_t *ptep)
15e86b0c 938{
b2fa47e6
MS
939 pgste_t pgste;
940 int dirty = 0;
941
942 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
943 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
944 pgste = pgste_update_all(ptep, pgste);
945 dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & KVM_UC_BIT);
946 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~KVM_UC_BIT;
947 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
948 return dirty;
15e86b0c 949 }
15e86b0c
FF
950 return dirty;
951}
b2fa47e6
MS
952
953/*
954 * Get (and clear) the user referenced bit for a pte.
955 */
956static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_user_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
957 pte_t *ptep)
958{
959 pgste_t pgste;
960 int young = 0;
961
962 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
963 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
964 pgste = pgste_update_young(ptep, pgste);
965 young = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & KVM_UR_BIT);
966 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~KVM_UR_BIT;
967 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
968 }
969 return young;
970}
15e86b0c 971
ba8a9229
MS
972#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
973static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
974 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 975{
b2fa47e6
MS
976 pgste_t pgste;
977 pte_t pte;
978
979 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
980 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
981 pgste = pgste_update_young(ptep, pgste);
982 pte = *ptep;
983 *ptep = pte_mkold(pte);
984 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
985 return pte_young(pte);
986 }
1da177e4
LT
987 return 0;
988}
989
ba8a9229
MS
990#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
991static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
992 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 993{
5b7baf05
CB
994 /* No need to flush TLB
995 * On s390 reference bits are in storage key and never in TLB
996 * With virtualization we handle the reference bit, without we
997 * we can simply return */
5b7baf05 998 return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep);
1da177e4
LT
999}
1000
9282ed92 1001static inline void __ptep_ipte(unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 1002{
9282ed92 1003 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
f4815ac6 1004#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
146e4b3c 1005 /* pto must point to the start of the segment table */
1da177e4 1006 pte_t *pto = (pte_t *) (((unsigned long) ptep) & 0x7ffffc00);
9282ed92
GS
1007#else
1008 /* ipte in zarch mode can do the math */
1009 pte_t *pto = ptep;
1010#endif
94c12cc7
MS
1011 asm volatile(
1012 " ipte %2,%3"
1013 : "=m" (*ptep) : "m" (*ptep),
1014 "a" (pto), "a" (address));
1da177e4 1015 }
9282ed92
GS
1016}
1017
ba8a9229
MS
1018/*
1019 * This is hard to understand. ptep_get_and_clear and ptep_clear_flush
1020 * both clear the TLB for the unmapped pte. The reason is that
1021 * ptep_get_and_clear is used in common code (e.g. change_pte_range)
1022 * to modify an active pte. The sequence is
1023 * 1) ptep_get_and_clear
1024 * 2) set_pte_at
1025 * 3) flush_tlb_range
1026 * On s390 the tlb needs to get flushed with the modification of the pte
1027 * if the pte is active. The only way how this can be implemented is to
1028 * have ptep_get_and_clear do the tlb flush. In exchange flush_tlb_range
1029 * is a nop.
1030 */
1031#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
b2fa47e6
MS
1032static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1033 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1034{
1035 pgste_t pgste;
1036 pte_t pte;
1037
1038 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1039 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1040 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1041
1042 pte = *ptep;
1043 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1044 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1045 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1046
1047 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1048 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1049 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1050 }
1051 return pte;
1052}
1053
1054#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
1055static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
1056 unsigned long address,
1057 pte_t *ptep)
1058{
1059 pte_t pte;
1060
1061 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1062 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1063 pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1064
1065 pte = *ptep;
1066 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1067 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1068 return pte;
1069}
1070
1071static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
1072 unsigned long address,
1073 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
1074{
abf09bed
MS
1075 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1076 pgste_set_pte(ptep, pte);
b2fa47e6 1077 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, *(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE));
abf09bed
MS
1078 } else
1079 *ptep = pte;
b2fa47e6 1080}
ba8a9229
MS
1081
1082#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH
f0e47c22
MS
1083static inline pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1084 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1085{
b2fa47e6
MS
1086 pgste_t pgste;
1087 pte_t pte;
1088
1089 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm))
1090 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1091
1092 pte = *ptep;
1093 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1094 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1095
1096 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
1097 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1098 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1099 }
1da177e4
LT
1100 return pte;
1101}
1102
ba8a9229
MS
1103/*
1104 * The batched pte unmap code uses ptep_get_and_clear_full to clear the
1105 * ptes. Here an optimization is possible. tlb_gather_mmu flushes all
1106 * tlbs of an mm if it can guarantee that the ptes of the mm_struct
1107 * cannot be accessed while the batched unmap is running. In this case
1108 * full==1 and a simple pte_clear is enough. See tlb.h.
1109 */
1110#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
1111static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
b2fa47e6 1112 unsigned long address,
ba8a9229 1113 pte_t *ptep, int full)
1da177e4 1114{
b2fa47e6
MS
1115 pgste_t pgste;
1116 pte_t pte;
1117
1118 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1119 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
ba8a9229 1120
b2fa47e6
MS
1121 pte = *ptep;
1122 if (!full)
1123 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1124 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1125
1126 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1127 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1128 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1129 }
ba8a9229 1130 return pte;
1da177e4
LT
1131}
1132
ba8a9229 1133#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
b2fa47e6
MS
1134static inline pte_t ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
1135 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1136{
1137 pgste_t pgste;
1138 pte_t pte = *ptep;
1139
1140 if (pte_write(pte)) {
1141 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1142 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1143 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1144
1145 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1146 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
abf09bed 1147 pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
b2fa47e6 1148
abf09bed
MS
1149 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1150 pgste_set_pte(ptep, pte);
b2fa47e6 1151 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
abf09bed
MS
1152 } else
1153 *ptep = pte;
b2fa47e6
MS
1154 }
1155 return pte;
1156}
ba8a9229
MS
1157
1158#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
b2fa47e6
MS
1159static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1160 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
1161 pte_t entry, int dirty)
1162{
1163 pgste_t pgste;
1164
1165 if (pte_same(*ptep, entry))
1166 return 0;
1167 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm))
1168 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1169
1170 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
b2fa47e6 1171
abf09bed
MS
1172 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
1173 pgste_set_pte(ptep, entry);
b2fa47e6 1174 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
abf09bed
MS
1175 } else
1176 *ptep = entry;
b2fa47e6
MS
1177 return 1;
1178}
1da177e4 1179
1da177e4
LT
1180/*
1181 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
1182 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
1183 */
1184static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
1185{
1186 pte_t __pte;
1187 pte_val(__pte) = physpage + pgprot_val(pgprot);
1188 return __pte;
1189}
1190
2dcea57a
HC
1191static inline pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot)
1192{
0b2b6e1d 1193 unsigned long physpage = page_to_phys(page);
abf09bed 1194 pte_t __pte = mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot);
1da177e4 1195
abf09bed
MS
1196 if ((pte_val(__pte) & _PAGE_SWW) && PageDirty(page)) {
1197 pte_val(__pte) |= _PAGE_SWC;
1198 pte_val(__pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1199 }
1200 return __pte;
2dcea57a
HC
1201}
1202
190a1d72
MS
1203#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
1204#define pud_index(address) (((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
1205#define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
1206#define pte_index(address) (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1))
1da177e4 1207
190a1d72
MS
1208#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
1209#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
1da177e4 1210
f4815ac6 1211#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 1212
190a1d72
MS
1213#define pmd_deref(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1214#define pud_deref(pmd) ({ BUG(); 0UL; })
1215#define pgd_deref(pmd) ({ BUG(); 0UL; })
46a82b2d 1216
190a1d72
MS
1217#define pud_offset(pgd, address) ((pud_t *) pgd)
1218#define pmd_offset(pud, address) ((pmd_t *) pud + pmd_index(address))
1da177e4 1219
f4815ac6 1220#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 1221
190a1d72
MS
1222#define pmd_deref(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1223#define pud_deref(pud) (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
5a216a20 1224#define pgd_deref(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1da177e4 1225
5a216a20
MS
1226static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
1227{
6252d702
MS
1228 pud_t *pud = (pud_t *) pgd;
1229 if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
1230 pud = (pud_t *) pgd_deref(*pgd);
5a216a20
MS
1231 return pud + pud_index(address);
1232}
1da177e4 1233
190a1d72 1234static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
1da177e4 1235{
6252d702
MS
1236 pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) pud;
1237 if ((pud_val(*pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
1238 pmd = (pmd_t *) pud_deref(*pud);
190a1d72 1239 return pmd + pmd_index(address);
1da177e4
LT
1240}
1241
f4815ac6 1242#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 1243
190a1d72
MS
1244#define pfn_pte(pfn,pgprot) mk_pte_phys(__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT),(pgprot))
1245#define pte_pfn(x) (pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1246#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
1da177e4 1247
190a1d72 1248#define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1da177e4 1249
190a1d72
MS
1250/* Find an entry in the lowest level page table.. */
1251#define pte_offset(pmd, addr) ((pte_t *) pmd_deref(*(pmd)) + pte_index(addr))
1252#define pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address) pte_offset(pmd,address)
1da177e4 1253#define pte_offset_map(pmd, address) pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address)
1da177e4 1254#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
1da177e4 1255
1ae1c1d0
GS
1256static inline void __pmd_idte(unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1257{
1258 unsigned long sto = (unsigned long) pmdp -
1259 pmd_index(address) * sizeof(pmd_t);
1260
1261 if (!(pmd_val(*pmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)) {
1262 asm volatile(
1263 " .insn rrf,0xb98e0000,%2,%3,0,0"
1264 : "=m" (*pmdp)
1265 : "m" (*pmdp), "a" (sto),
1266 "a" ((address & HPAGE_MASK))
1267 : "cc"
1268 );
1269 }
1270}
1271
75077afb 1272#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
d8e7a33d
GS
1273
1274#define SEGMENT_NONE __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_NONE)
1275#define SEGMENT_RO __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_RO)
1276#define SEGMENT_RW __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_RW)
1277
9501d09f
GS
1278#define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
1279extern void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable);
1280
1281#define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
1282extern pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm);
1283
75077afb
GS
1284static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd)
1285{
1286 return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT;
1287}
1ae1c1d0
GS
1288
1289static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1290 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry)
1291{
abf09bed
MS
1292 if (!(pmd_val(entry) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV) && MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
1293 pmd_val(entry) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO;
1ae1c1d0
GS
1294 *pmdp = entry;
1295}
1296
1297static inline unsigned long massage_pgprot_pmd(pgprot_t pgprot)
1298{
d8e7a33d
GS
1299 /*
1300 * pgprot is PAGE_NONE, PAGE_RO, or PAGE_RW (see __Pxxx / __Sxxx)
1301 * Convert to segment table entry format.
1302 */
1303 if (pgprot_val(pgprot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_NONE))
1304 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_NONE);
1305 if (pgprot_val(pgprot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_RO))
1306 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_RO);
1307 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_RW);
1ae1c1d0
GS
1308}
1309
1310static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
1311{
1312 pmd_val(pmd) &= _SEGMENT_CHG_MASK;
1313 pmd_val(pmd) |= massage_pgprot_pmd(newprot);
1314 return pmd;
1315}
1316
1317static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
1318{
1319 pmd_val(pmd) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
1320 return pmd;
1321}
1322
1323static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
1324{
d8e7a33d
GS
1325 /* Do not clobber _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
1326 if (!(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV))
1327 pmd_val(pmd) &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
1ae1c1d0
GS
1328 return pmd;
1329}
1330
1331static inline pmd_t pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd)
1332{
1333 pmd_val(pmd) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
1334 return pmd;
1335}
1336
1337static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd)
1338{
1339 /* No dirty bit in the segment table entry. */
1340 return pmd;
1341}
1342
1343static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
1344{
1345 /* No referenced bit in the segment table entry. */
1346 return pmd;
1347}
1348
1349static inline pmd_t pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd)
1350{
1351 /* No referenced bit in the segment table entry. */
1352 return pmd;
1353}
1354
1355#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
1356static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1357 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1358{
1359 unsigned long pmd_addr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
1360 long tmp, rc;
1361 int counter;
1362
1363 rc = 0;
1364 if (MACHINE_HAS_RRBM) {
1365 counter = PTRS_PER_PTE >> 6;
1366 asm volatile(
1367 "0: .insn rre,0xb9ae0000,%0,%3\n" /* rrbm */
1368 " ogr %1,%0\n"
1369 " la %3,0(%4,%3)\n"
1370 " brct %2,0b\n"
1371 : "=&d" (tmp), "+&d" (rc), "+d" (counter),
1372 "+a" (pmd_addr)
1373 : "a" (64 * 4096UL) : "cc");
1374 rc = !!rc;
1375 } else {
1376 counter = PTRS_PER_PTE;
1377 asm volatile(
1378 "0: rrbe 0,%2\n"
1379 " la %2,0(%3,%2)\n"
1380 " brc 12,1f\n"
1381 " lhi %0,1\n"
1382 "1: brct %1,0b\n"
1383 : "+d" (rc), "+d" (counter), "+a" (pmd_addr)
1384 : "a" (4096UL) : "cc");
1385 }
1386 return rc;
1387}
1388
1389#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
1390static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1391 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1392{
1393 pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
1394
1395 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1396 pmd_clear(pmdp);
1397 return pmd;
1398}
1399
1400#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_FLUSH
1401static inline pmd_t pmdp_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1402 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1403{
1404 return pmdp_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
1405}
1406
1407#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
1408static inline void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1409 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1410{
1411 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1412}
1413
be328650
GS
1414#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
1415static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
1416 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1417{
1418 pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
1419
1420 if (pmd_write(pmd)) {
1421 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1422 set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmdp, pmd_wrprotect(pmd));
1423 }
1424}
1425
1ae1c1d0
GS
1426static inline pmd_t mk_pmd_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
1427{
1428 pmd_t __pmd;
1429 pmd_val(__pmd) = physpage + massage_pgprot_pmd(pgprot);
1430 return __pmd;
1431}
1432
1433#define pfn_pmd(pfn, pgprot) mk_pmd_phys(__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT), (pgprot))
1434#define mk_pmd(page, pgprot) pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
1435
1436static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
1437{
1438 return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
1439}
1440
1441static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
1442{
1443 return MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE ? 1 : 0;
1444}
1445
1446static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
1447{
171c4006 1448 return pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1ae1c1d0 1449}
75077afb
GS
1450#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
1451
1da177e4
LT
1452/*
1453 * 31 bit swap entry format:
1454 * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way.
1455 * Bits 0, 20 and bit 23 have to be zero, otherwise an specification
1456 * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The
1457 * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary
1458 * information in the lowcore.
1459 * Bit 21 and bit 22 are the page invalid bit and the page protection
1460 * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page.
1461 * Bit 30 and 31 are used to distinguish the different page types. For
1462 * a swapped page these bits need to be zero.
1463 * This leaves the bits 1-19 and bits 24-29 to store type and offset.
1464 * We use the 5 bits from 25-29 for the type and the 20 bits from 1-19
1465 * plus 24 for the offset.
1466 * 0| offset |0110|o|type |00|
1467 * 0 0000000001111111111 2222 2 22222 33
1468 * 0 1234567890123456789 0123 4 56789 01
1469 *
1470 * 64 bit swap entry format:
1471 * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way.
1472 * Bits 52 and bit 55 have to be zero, otherwise an specification
1473 * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The
1474 * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary
1475 * information in the lowcore.
1476 * Bit 53 and bit 54 are the page invalid bit and the page protection
1477 * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page.
1478 * Bit 62 and 63 are used to distinguish the different page types. For
1479 * a swapped page these bits need to be zero.
1480 * This leaves the bits 0-51 and bits 56-61 to store type and offset.
1481 * We use the 5 bits from 57-61 for the type and the 53 bits from 0-51
1482 * plus 56 for the offset.
1483 * | offset |0110|o|type |00|
1484 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455 5555 5 55566 66
1485 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901 2345 6 78901 23
1486 */
f4815ac6 1487#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
1488#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 12)
1489#else
1490#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 11)
1491#endif
4448aaf0 1492static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
1da177e4
LT
1493{
1494 pte_t pte;
1495 offset &= __SWP_OFFSET_MASK;
9282ed92 1496 pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP | ((type & 0x1f) << 2) |
1da177e4
LT
1497 ((offset & 1UL) << 7) | ((offset & ~1UL) << 11);
1498 return pte;
1499}
1500
1501#define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 2) & 0x1f)
1502#define __swp_offset(entry) (((entry).val >> 11) | (((entry).val >> 7) & 1))
1503#define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) })
1504
1505#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
1506#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
1507
f4815ac6 1508#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 1509# define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 26
f4815ac6 1510#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 1511# define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 59
f4815ac6 1512#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
1513
1514#define pte_to_pgoff(__pte) \
1515 ((((__pte).pte >> 12) << 7) + (((__pte).pte >> 1) & 0x7f))
1516
1517#define pgoff_to_pte(__off) \
1518 ((pte_t) { ((((__off) & 0x7f) << 1) + (((__off) >> 7) << 12)) \
9282ed92 1519 | _PAGE_TYPE_FILE })
1da177e4
LT
1520
1521#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
1522
1523#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
1524
17f34580
HC
1525extern int vmem_add_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
1526extern int vmem_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
402b0862 1527extern int s390_enable_sie(void);
f4eb07c1 1528
1da177e4
LT
1529/*
1530 * No page table caches to initialise
1531 */
1532#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
1533
1da177e4
LT
1534#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
1535
1536#endif /* _S390_PAGE_H */
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