x86/cpu: Convert printk(KERN_<LEVEL> ...) to pr_<level>(...)
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / microcode / amd.c
CommitLineData
80cc9f10
PO
1/*
2 * AMD CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
fe055896
BP
3 *
4 * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on F10h AMD
5 * CPUs and later.
6 *
597e11a3 7 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
80cc9f10
PO
8 *
9 * Author: Peter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
10 *
11 * Based on work by:
12 * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
13 *
fe055896
BP
14 * early loader:
15 * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
16 *
17 * Author: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
18 * Fixes: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
80cc9f10 19 *
2a3282a7 20 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
80cc9f10 21 * License version 2. See file COPYING for details.
4bae1967 22 */
6b26e1bf 23#define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt
f58e1f53 24
fe055896 25#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
4bae1967 26#include <linux/firmware.h>
4bae1967
IM
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
fe055896 29#include <linux/initrd.h>
4bae1967 30#include <linux/kernel.h>
80cc9f10 31#include <linux/pci.h>
80cc9f10 32
fe055896 33#include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
80cc9f10 34#include <asm/microcode.h>
4bae1967 35#include <asm/processor.h>
fe055896
BP
36#include <asm/setup.h>
37#include <asm/cpu.h>
4bae1967 38#include <asm/msr.h>
80cc9f10 39
a0a29b62 40static struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table;
80cc9f10 41
a3eb3b4d
BP
42struct ucode_patch {
43 struct list_head plist;
44 void *data;
45 u32 patch_id;
46 u16 equiv_cpu;
47};
48
49static LIST_HEAD(pcache);
50
fe055896
BP
51/*
52 * This points to the current valid container of microcode patches which we will
53 * save from the initrd before jettisoning its contents.
54 */
55static u8 *container;
56static size_t container_size;
57
58static u32 ucode_new_rev;
59u8 amd_ucode_patch[PATCH_MAX_SIZE];
60static u16 this_equiv_id;
61
62static struct cpio_data ucode_cpio;
63
64/*
65 * Microcode patch container file is prepended to the initrd in cpio format.
66 * See Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt
67 */
68static __initdata char ucode_path[] = "kernel/x86/microcode/AuthenticAMD.bin";
69
70static struct cpio_data __init find_ucode_in_initrd(void)
71{
72 long offset = 0;
73 char *path;
74 void *start;
75 size_t size;
76
77#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
78 struct boot_params *p;
79
80 /*
81 * On 32-bit, early load occurs before paging is turned on so we need
82 * to use physical addresses.
83 */
84 p = (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params);
85 path = (char *)__pa_nodebug(ucode_path);
86 start = (void *)p->hdr.ramdisk_image;
87 size = p->hdr.ramdisk_size;
88#else
89 path = ucode_path;
90 start = (void *)(boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET);
91 size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
92#endif
93
94 return find_cpio_data(path, start, size, &offset);
95}
96
97static size_t compute_container_size(u8 *data, u32 total_size)
98{
99 size_t size = 0;
100 u32 *header = (u32 *)data;
101
102 if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC ||
103 header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */
104 header[2] == 0) /* size */
105 return size;
106
107 size = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
108 total_size -= size;
109 data += size;
110
111 while (total_size) {
112 u16 patch_size;
113
114 header = (u32 *)data;
115
116 if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE)
117 break;
118
119 /*
120 * Sanity-check patch size.
121 */
122 patch_size = header[1];
123 if (patch_size > PATCH_MAX_SIZE)
124 break;
125
126 size += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
127 data += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
128 total_size -= patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
129 }
130
131 return size;
132}
133
134/*
135 * Early load occurs before we can vmalloc(). So we look for the microcode
136 * patch container file in initrd, traverse equivalent cpu table, look for a
137 * matching microcode patch, and update, all in initrd memory in place.
138 * When vmalloc() is available for use later -- on 64-bit during first AP load,
139 * and on 32-bit during save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() -- we can call
140 * load_microcode_amd() to save equivalent cpu table and microcode patches in
141 * kernel heap memory.
142 */
143static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size, bool save_patch)
144{
145 struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq;
146 size_t *cont_sz;
147 u32 *header;
148 u8 *data, **cont;
149 u8 (*patch)[PATCH_MAX_SIZE];
150 u16 eq_id = 0;
151 int offset, left;
152 u32 rev, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
153 u32 *new_rev;
154
155#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
156 new_rev = (u32 *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_new_rev);
157 cont_sz = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size);
158 cont = (u8 **)__pa_nodebug(&container);
159 patch = (u8 (*)[PATCH_MAX_SIZE])__pa_nodebug(&amd_ucode_patch);
160#else
161 new_rev = &ucode_new_rev;
162 cont_sz = &container_size;
163 cont = &container;
164 patch = &amd_ucode_patch;
165#endif
166
167 data = ucode;
168 left = size;
169 header = (u32 *)data;
170
171 /* find equiv cpu table */
172 if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC ||
173 header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */
174 header[2] == 0) /* size */
175 return;
176
177 eax = 0x00000001;
178 ecx = 0;
179 native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
180
181 while (left > 0) {
182 eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(data + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ);
183
184 *cont = data;
185
186 /* Advance past the container header */
187 offset = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
188 data += offset;
189 left -= offset;
190
191 eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax);
192 if (eq_id) {
193 this_equiv_id = eq_id;
194 *cont_sz = compute_container_size(*cont, left + offset);
195
196 /*
197 * truncate how much we need to iterate over in the
198 * ucode update loop below
199 */
200 left = *cont_sz - offset;
201 break;
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * support multiple container files appended together. if this
206 * one does not have a matching equivalent cpu entry, we fast
207 * forward to the next container file.
208 */
209 while (left > 0) {
210 header = (u32 *)data;
211 if (header[0] == UCODE_MAGIC &&
212 header[1] == UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE)
213 break;
214
215 offset = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
216 data += offset;
217 left -= offset;
218 }
219
220 /* mark where the next microcode container file starts */
221 offset = data - (u8 *)ucode;
222 ucode = data;
223 }
224
225 if (!eq_id) {
226 *cont = NULL;
227 *cont_sz = 0;
228 return;
229 }
230
231 if (check_current_patch_level(&rev, true))
232 return;
233
234 while (left > 0) {
235 struct microcode_amd *mc;
236
237 header = (u32 *)data;
238 if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE || /* type */
239 header[1] == 0) /* size */
240 break;
241
242 mc = (struct microcode_amd *)(data + SECTION_HDR_SIZE);
243
244 if (eq_id == mc->hdr.processor_rev_id && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
245
246 if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) {
247 rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
248 *new_rev = rev;
249
250 if (save_patch)
251 memcpy(patch, mc,
252 min_t(u32, header[1], PATCH_MAX_SIZE));
253 }
254 }
255
256 offset = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
257 data += offset;
258 left -= offset;
259 }
260}
261
262static bool __init load_builtin_amd_microcode(struct cpio_data *cp,
263 unsigned int family)
264{
265#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
266 char fw_name[36] = "amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin";
267
268 if (family >= 0x15)
269 snprintf(fw_name, sizeof(fw_name),
270 "amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam%.2xh.bin", family);
271
272 return get_builtin_firmware(cp, fw_name);
273#else
274 return false;
275#endif
276}
277
278void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(unsigned int family)
279{
280 struct cpio_data cp;
281 void **data;
282 size_t *size;
283
284#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
285 data = (void **)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.data);
286 size = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.size);
287#else
288 data = &ucode_cpio.data;
289 size = &ucode_cpio.size;
290#endif
291
292 cp = find_ucode_in_initrd();
293 if (!cp.data) {
294 if (!load_builtin_amd_microcode(&cp, family))
295 return;
296 }
297
298 *data = cp.data;
299 *size = cp.size;
300
301 apply_ucode_in_initrd(cp.data, cp.size, true);
302}
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
305/*
306 * On 32-bit, since AP's early load occurs before paging is turned on, we
307 * cannot traverse cpu_equiv_table and pcache in kernel heap memory. So during
308 * cold boot, AP will apply_ucode_in_initrd() just like the BSP. During
309 * save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() BSP's patch is copied to amd_ucode_patch,
310 * which is used upon resume from suspend.
311 */
312void load_ucode_amd_ap(void)
313{
314 struct microcode_amd *mc;
315 size_t *usize;
316 void **ucode;
317
318 mc = (struct microcode_amd *)__pa_nodebug(amd_ucode_patch);
319 if (mc->hdr.patch_id && mc->hdr.processor_rev_id) {
320 __apply_microcode_amd(mc);
321 return;
322 }
323
324 ucode = (void *)__pa_nodebug(&container);
325 usize = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size);
326
327 if (!*ucode || !*usize)
328 return;
329
330 apply_ucode_in_initrd(*ucode, *usize, false);
331}
332
333static void __init collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp(void *arg)
334{
335 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
336 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
337
338 uci->cpu_sig.sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
339}
340
341static void __init get_bsp_sig(void)
342{
343 unsigned int bsp = boot_cpu_data.cpu_index;
344 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + bsp;
345
346 if (!uci->cpu_sig.sig)
347 smp_call_function_single(bsp, collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp, NULL, 1);
348}
349#else
350void load_ucode_amd_ap(void)
351{
352 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
353 struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq;
354 struct microcode_amd *mc;
355 u32 rev, eax;
356 u16 eq_id;
357
358 /* Exit if called on the BSP. */
359 if (!cpu)
360 return;
361
362 if (!container)
363 return;
364
365 /*
366 * 64-bit runs with paging enabled, thus early==false.
367 */
368 if (check_current_patch_level(&rev, false))
369 return;
370
371 eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
372 eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(container + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ);
373
374 eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax);
375 if (!eq_id)
376 return;
377
378 if (eq_id == this_equiv_id) {
379 mc = (struct microcode_amd *)amd_ucode_patch;
380
381 if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
382 if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc))
383 ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
384 }
385
386 } else {
387 if (!ucode_cpio.data)
388 return;
389
390 /*
391 * AP has a different equivalence ID than BSP, looks like
392 * mixed-steppings silicon so go through the ucode blob anew.
393 */
394 apply_ucode_in_initrd(ucode_cpio.data, ucode_cpio.size, false);
395 }
396}
397#endif
398
399int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void)
400{
401 unsigned long cont;
402 int retval = 0;
403 enum ucode_state ret;
404 u8 *cont_va;
405 u32 eax;
406
407 if (!container)
408 return -EINVAL;
409
410#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
411 get_bsp_sig();
412 cont = (unsigned long)container;
413 cont_va = __va(container);
414#else
415 /*
416 * We need the physical address of the container for both bitness since
417 * boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image is a physical address.
418 */
419 cont = __pa(container);
420 cont_va = container;
421#endif
422
423 /*
424 * Take into account the fact that the ramdisk might get relocated and
425 * therefore we need to recompute the container's position in virtual
426 * memory space.
427 */
428 if (relocated_ramdisk)
429 container = (u8 *)(__va(relocated_ramdisk) +
430 (cont - boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image));
431 else
432 container = cont_va;
433
434 if (ucode_new_rev)
435 pr_info("microcode: updated early to new patch_level=0x%08x\n",
436 ucode_new_rev);
437
438 eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
439 eax = ((eax >> 8) & 0xf) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xff);
440
441 ret = load_microcode_amd(smp_processor_id(), eax, container, container_size);
442 if (ret != UCODE_OK)
443 retval = -EINVAL;
444
445 /*
446 * This will be freed any msec now, stash patches for the current
447 * family and switch to patch cache for cpu hotplug, etc later.
448 */
449 container = NULL;
450 container_size = 0;
451
452 return retval;
453}
454
455void reload_ucode_amd(void)
456{
457 struct microcode_amd *mc;
458 u32 rev;
459
460 /*
461 * early==false because this is a syscore ->resume path and by
462 * that time paging is long enabled.
463 */
464 if (check_current_patch_level(&rev, false))
465 return;
466
467 mc = (struct microcode_amd *)amd_ucode_patch;
468
469 if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
470 if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) {
471 ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
472 pr_info("microcode: reload patch_level=0x%08x\n",
473 ucode_new_rev);
474 }
475 }
476}
a76096a6 477static u16 __find_equiv_id(unsigned int cpu)
c96d2c09
BP
478{
479 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
a76096a6 480 return find_equiv_id(equiv_cpu_table, uci->cpu_sig.sig);
c96d2c09
BP
481}
482
483static u32 find_cpu_family_by_equiv_cpu(u16 equiv_cpu)
484{
485 int i = 0;
486
487 BUG_ON(!equiv_cpu_table);
488
489 while (equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu != 0) {
490 if (equiv_cpu == equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu)
491 return equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu;
492 i++;
493 }
494 return 0;
495}
496
a3eb3b4d
BP
497/*
498 * a small, trivial cache of per-family ucode patches
499 */
500static struct ucode_patch *cache_find_patch(u16 equiv_cpu)
501{
502 struct ucode_patch *p;
503
504 list_for_each_entry(p, &pcache, plist)
505 if (p->equiv_cpu == equiv_cpu)
506 return p;
507 return NULL;
508}
509
510static void update_cache(struct ucode_patch *new_patch)
511{
512 struct ucode_patch *p;
513
514 list_for_each_entry(p, &pcache, plist) {
515 if (p->equiv_cpu == new_patch->equiv_cpu) {
516 if (p->patch_id >= new_patch->patch_id)
517 /* we already have the latest patch */
518 return;
519
520 list_replace(&p->plist, &new_patch->plist);
521 kfree(p->data);
522 kfree(p);
523 return;
524 }
525 }
526 /* no patch found, add it */
527 list_add_tail(&new_patch->plist, &pcache);
528}
529
530static void free_cache(void)
531{
2d297480 532 struct ucode_patch *p, *tmp;
a3eb3b4d 533
2d297480 534 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &pcache, plist) {
a3eb3b4d
BP
535 __list_del(p->plist.prev, p->plist.next);
536 kfree(p->data);
537 kfree(p);
538 }
539}
540
541static struct ucode_patch *find_patch(unsigned int cpu)
542{
543 u16 equiv_id;
544
a76096a6 545 equiv_id = __find_equiv_id(cpu);
a3eb3b4d
BP
546 if (!equiv_id)
547 return NULL;
548
549 return cache_find_patch(equiv_id);
550}
551
d45de409 552static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig)
80cc9f10 553{
3b2e3d85 554 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
757885e9
JS
555 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
556 struct ucode_patch *p;
80cc9f10 557
5f5b7472 558 csig->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
bcb80e53 559 csig->rev = c->microcode;
757885e9
JS
560
561 /*
562 * a patch could have been loaded early, set uci->mc so that
563 * mc_bp_resume() can call apply_microcode()
564 */
565 p = find_patch(cpu);
566 if (p && (p->patch_id == csig->rev))
567 uci->mc = p->data;
568
258721ef
BP
569 pr_info("CPU%d: patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, csig->rev);
570
d45de409 571 return 0;
80cc9f10
PO
572}
573
84516098 574static unsigned int verify_patch_size(u8 family, u32 patch_size,
be62adb4 575 unsigned int size)
80cc9f10 576{
be62adb4
BP
577 u32 max_size;
578
579#define F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE 2048
580#define F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 1824
581#define F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 4096
36c46ca4 582#define F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 3458
be62adb4 583
84516098 584 switch (family) {
be62adb4
BP
585 case 0x14:
586 max_size = F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
587 break;
588 case 0x15:
589 max_size = F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
590 break;
36c46ca4
BO
591 case 0x16:
592 max_size = F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
593 break;
be62adb4
BP
594 default:
595 max_size = F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
596 break;
597 }
598
599 if (patch_size > min_t(u32, size, max_size)) {
600 pr_err("patch size mismatch\n");
601 return 0;
602 }
603
604 return patch_size;
605}
606
0399f732
BP
607/*
608 * Those patch levels cannot be updated to newer ones and thus should be final.
609 */
610static u32 final_levels[] = {
611 0x01000098,
612 0x0100009f,
613 0x010000af,
614 0, /* T-101 terminator */
615};
616
2eff73c0
BP
617/*
618 * Check the current patch level on this CPU.
619 *
620 * @rev: Use it to return the patch level. It is set to 0 in the case of
621 * error.
622 *
623 * Returns:
624 * - true: if update should stop
625 * - false: otherwise
626 */
0399f732 627bool check_current_patch_level(u32 *rev, bool early)
2eff73c0 628{
0399f732
BP
629 u32 lvl, dummy, i;
630 bool ret = false;
631 u32 *levels;
632
633 native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, lvl, dummy);
634
635 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && early)
636 levels = (u32 *)__pa_nodebug(&final_levels);
637 else
638 levels = final_levels;
639
640 for (i = 0; levels[i]; i++) {
641 if (lvl == levels[i]) {
642 lvl = 0;
643 ret = true;
644 break;
645 }
646 }
2eff73c0 647
0399f732
BP
648 if (rev)
649 *rev = lvl;
2eff73c0 650
0399f732 651 return ret;
2eff73c0
BP
652}
653
a76096a6
JS
654int __apply_microcode_amd(struct microcode_amd *mc_amd)
655{
656 u32 rev, dummy;
657
5335ba5c 658 native_wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER, (u64)(long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code);
a76096a6
JS
659
660 /* verify patch application was successful */
5335ba5c 661 native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy);
a76096a6
JS
662 if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id)
663 return -1;
664
665 return 0;
666}
667
668int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
80cc9f10 669{
bcb80e53 670 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
2efb05e8
BP
671 struct microcode_amd *mc_amd;
672 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci;
673 struct ucode_patch *p;
2eff73c0 674 u32 rev;
2efb05e8
BP
675
676 BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
80cc9f10 677
2efb05e8 678 uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
80cc9f10 679
2efb05e8
BP
680 p = find_patch(cpu);
681 if (!p)
871b72dd 682 return 0;
80cc9f10 683
2efb05e8
BP
684 mc_amd = p->data;
685 uci->mc = p->data;
686
0399f732 687 if (check_current_patch_level(&rev, false))
2eff73c0 688 return -1;
80cc9f10 689
685ca6d7
BP
690 /* need to apply patch? */
691 if (rev >= mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) {
692 c->microcode = rev;
accd1e82 693 uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
685ca6d7
BP
694 return 0;
695 }
696
d982057f 697 if (__apply_microcode_amd(mc_amd)) {
258721ef 698 pr_err("CPU%d: update failed for patch_level=0x%08x\n",
a76096a6 699 cpu, mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
d982057f
TK
700 return -1;
701 }
702 pr_info("CPU%d: new patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu,
703 mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
80cc9f10 704
a76096a6
JS
705 uci->cpu_sig.rev = mc_amd->hdr.patch_id;
706 c->microcode = mc_amd->hdr.patch_id;
871b72dd
DA
707
708 return 0;
80cc9f10
PO
709}
710
0657d9eb 711static int install_equiv_cpu_table(const u8 *buf)
80cc9f10 712{
10de52d6
BP
713 unsigned int *ibuf = (unsigned int *)buf;
714 unsigned int type = ibuf[1];
715 unsigned int size = ibuf[2];
80cc9f10 716
10de52d6 717 if (type != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || !size) {
258721ef
BP
718 pr_err("empty section/"
719 "invalid type field in container file section header\n");
10de52d6 720 return -EINVAL;
80cc9f10
PO
721 }
722
8e5e9521 723 equiv_cpu_table = vmalloc(size);
80cc9f10 724 if (!equiv_cpu_table) {
f58e1f53 725 pr_err("failed to allocate equivalent CPU table\n");
10de52d6 726 return -ENOMEM;
80cc9f10
PO
727 }
728
e7e632f5 729 memcpy(equiv_cpu_table, buf + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ, size);
80cc9f10 730
40b7f3df
BP
731 /* add header length */
732 return size + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
80cc9f10
PO
733}
734
a0a29b62 735static void free_equiv_cpu_table(void)
80cc9f10 736{
aeef50bc
F
737 vfree(equiv_cpu_table);
738 equiv_cpu_table = NULL;
a0a29b62 739}
80cc9f10 740
2efb05e8 741static void cleanup(void)
a0a29b62 742{
2efb05e8
BP
743 free_equiv_cpu_table();
744 free_cache();
745}
746
747/*
748 * We return the current size even if some of the checks failed so that
749 * we can skip over the next patch. If we return a negative value, we
750 * signal a grave error like a memory allocation has failed and the
751 * driver cannot continue functioning normally. In such cases, we tear
752 * down everything we've used up so far and exit.
753 */
84516098 754static int verify_and_add_patch(u8 family, u8 *fw, unsigned int leftover)
2efb05e8 755{
2efb05e8
BP
756 struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr;
757 struct ucode_patch *patch;
758 unsigned int patch_size, crnt_size, ret;
759 u32 proc_fam;
760 u16 proc_id;
761
762 patch_size = *(u32 *)(fw + 4);
763 crnt_size = patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
764 mc_hdr = (struct microcode_header_amd *)(fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE);
765 proc_id = mc_hdr->processor_rev_id;
766
767 proc_fam = find_cpu_family_by_equiv_cpu(proc_id);
768 if (!proc_fam) {
769 pr_err("No patch family for equiv ID: 0x%04x\n", proc_id);
770 return crnt_size;
771 }
772
773 /* check if patch is for the current family */
774 proc_fam = ((proc_fam >> 8) & 0xf) + ((proc_fam >> 20) & 0xff);
84516098 775 if (proc_fam != family)
2efb05e8
BP
776 return crnt_size;
777
778 if (mc_hdr->nb_dev_id || mc_hdr->sb_dev_id) {
779 pr_err("Patch-ID 0x%08x: chipset-specific code unsupported.\n",
780 mc_hdr->patch_id);
781 return crnt_size;
782 }
783
84516098 784 ret = verify_patch_size(family, patch_size, leftover);
2efb05e8
BP
785 if (!ret) {
786 pr_err("Patch-ID 0x%08x: size mismatch.\n", mc_hdr->patch_id);
787 return crnt_size;
788 }
789
790 patch = kzalloc(sizeof(*patch), GFP_KERNEL);
791 if (!patch) {
792 pr_err("Patch allocation failure.\n");
793 return -EINVAL;
794 }
795
796 patch->data = kzalloc(patch_size, GFP_KERNEL);
797 if (!patch->data) {
798 pr_err("Patch data allocation failure.\n");
799 kfree(patch);
800 return -EINVAL;
801 }
802
803 /* All looks ok, copy patch... */
804 memcpy(patch->data, fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, patch_size);
805 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&patch->plist);
806 patch->patch_id = mc_hdr->patch_id;
807 patch->equiv_cpu = proc_id;
808
5335ba5c
BP
809 pr_debug("%s: Added patch_id: 0x%08x, proc_id: 0x%04x\n",
810 __func__, patch->patch_id, proc_id);
811
2efb05e8
BP
812 /* ... and add to cache. */
813 update_cache(patch);
814
815 return crnt_size;
816}
817
84516098
TK
818static enum ucode_state __load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data,
819 size_t size)
2efb05e8
BP
820{
821 enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_ERROR;
822 unsigned int leftover;
823 u8 *fw = (u8 *)data;
824 int crnt_size = 0;
1396fa9c 825 int offset;
80cc9f10 826
2efb05e8 827 offset = install_equiv_cpu_table(data);
10de52d6 828 if (offset < 0) {
f58e1f53 829 pr_err("failed to create equivalent cpu table\n");
2efb05e8 830 return ret;
80cc9f10 831 }
2efb05e8 832 fw += offset;
a0a29b62
DA
833 leftover = size - offset;
834
2efb05e8 835 if (*(u32 *)fw != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) {
be62adb4 836 pr_err("invalid type field in container file section header\n");
2efb05e8
BP
837 free_equiv_cpu_table();
838 return ret;
be62adb4 839 }
a0a29b62 840
be62adb4 841 while (leftover) {
84516098 842 crnt_size = verify_and_add_patch(family, fw, leftover);
2efb05e8
BP
843 if (crnt_size < 0)
844 return ret;
d733689a 845
2efb05e8
BP
846 fw += crnt_size;
847 leftover -= crnt_size;
80cc9f10 848 }
a0a29b62 849
2efb05e8 850 return UCODE_OK;
a0a29b62
DA
851}
852
2ef84b3b 853enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(int cpu, u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size)
a76096a6
JS
854{
855 enum ucode_state ret;
856
857 /* free old equiv table */
858 free_equiv_cpu_table();
859
84516098 860 ret = __load_microcode_amd(family, data, size);
a76096a6
JS
861
862 if (ret != UCODE_OK)
863 cleanup();
864
fe055896 865#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
757885e9 866 /* save BSP's matching patch for early load */
2ef84b3b
BP
867 if (cpu_data(cpu).cpu_index == boot_cpu_data.cpu_index) {
868 struct ucode_patch *p = find_patch(cpu);
757885e9 869 if (p) {
5335ba5c
BP
870 memset(amd_ucode_patch, 0, PATCH_MAX_SIZE);
871 memcpy(amd_ucode_patch, p->data, min_t(u32, ksize(p->data),
872 PATCH_MAX_SIZE));
757885e9
JS
873 }
874 }
875#endif
a76096a6
JS
876 return ret;
877}
878
5b68edc9
AH
879/*
880 * AMD microcode firmware naming convention, up to family 15h they are in
881 * the legacy file:
882 *
883 * amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin
884 *
885 * This legacy file is always smaller than 2K in size.
886 *
2efb05e8 887 * Beginning with family 15h, they are in family-specific firmware files:
5b68edc9
AH
888 *
889 * amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam15h.bin
890 * amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam16h.bin
891 * ...
892 *
893 * These might be larger than 2K.
894 */
48e30685
BP
895static enum ucode_state request_microcode_amd(int cpu, struct device *device,
896 bool refresh_fw)
a0a29b62 897{
5b68edc9 898 char fw_name[36] = "amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin";
5b68edc9 899 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
2efb05e8
BP
900 enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_NFOUND;
901 const struct firmware *fw;
902
903 /* reload ucode container only on the boot cpu */
904 if (!refresh_fw || c->cpu_index != boot_cpu_data.cpu_index)
905 return UCODE_OK;
5b68edc9
AH
906
907 if (c->x86 >= 0x15)
908 snprintf(fw_name, sizeof(fw_name), "amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam%.2xh.bin", c->x86);
a0a29b62 909
75da02b2 910 if (request_firmware_direct(&fw, (const char *)fw_name, device)) {
11f918d3 911 pr_debug("failed to load file %s\n", fw_name);
ffc7e8ac 912 goto out;
3b2e3d85 913 }
a0a29b62 914
ffc7e8ac
BP
915 ret = UCODE_ERROR;
916 if (*(u32 *)fw->data != UCODE_MAGIC) {
258721ef 917 pr_err("invalid magic value (0x%08x)\n", *(u32 *)fw->data);
ffc7e8ac 918 goto fw_release;
506f90ee
BP
919 }
920
2ef84b3b 921 ret = load_microcode_amd(cpu, c->x86, fw->data, fw->size);
a0a29b62 922
2efb05e8 923 fw_release:
ffc7e8ac 924 release_firmware(fw);
3b2e3d85 925
2efb05e8 926 out:
a0a29b62
DA
927 return ret;
928}
929
871b72dd
DA
930static enum ucode_state
931request_microcode_user(int cpu, const void __user *buf, size_t size)
a0a29b62 932{
871b72dd 933 return UCODE_ERROR;
80cc9f10
PO
934}
935
80cc9f10
PO
936static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu)
937{
938 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
939
18dbc916 940 uci->mc = NULL;
80cc9f10
PO
941}
942
943static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = {
a0a29b62 944 .request_microcode_user = request_microcode_user,
ffc7e8ac 945 .request_microcode_fw = request_microcode_amd,
80cc9f10
PO
946 .collect_cpu_info = collect_cpu_info_amd,
947 .apply_microcode = apply_microcode_amd,
948 .microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu_amd,
949};
950
18dbc916 951struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
80cc9f10 952{
9a2bc335 953 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
283c1f25
AH
954
955 if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || c->x86 < 0x10) {
1b74dde7 956 pr_warn("AMD CPU family 0x%x not supported\n", c->x86);
283c1f25
AH
957 return NULL;
958 }
959
18dbc916 960 return &microcode_amd_ops;
80cc9f10 961}
f72c1a57
BP
962
963void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void)
964{
2efb05e8 965 cleanup();
f72c1a57 966}
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