sched: add statics, don't return void expressions
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / sched.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 25#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 26#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
77ec739d 27#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
30e49c26 28#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
169e3674 29#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
fadad878 30#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
b7b3c76a
DW
31
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
39/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
b7b3c76a 41
a3b6714e 42#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
43
44struct sched_param {
45 int sched_priority;
46};
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
49
1da177e4
LT
50#include <linux/capability.h>
51#include <linux/threads.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/timex.h>
55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
56#include <linux/rbtree.h>
57#include <linux/thread_info.h>
58#include <linux/cpumask.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 61#include <linux/mm_types.h>
1da177e4
LT
62
63#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
64#include <asm/page.h>
65#include <asm/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
66#include <asm/cputime.h>
67
68#include <linux/smp.h>
69#include <linux/sem.h>
70#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
71#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 77#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 78#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 79#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23f78d4a 80#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 81
a3b6714e
DW
82#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 87#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
5cb350ba 88#include <linux/kobject.h>
9745512c 89#include <linux/latencytop.h>
a3b6714e
DW
90
91#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 92
78fb7466 93struct mem_cgroup;
1da177e4 94struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 95struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 96struct robust_list_head;
d89d8796 97struct bio;
1da177e4 98
1da177e4
LT
99/*
100 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
101 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
102 */
103#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
104
105/*
106 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
107 * counting. Some notes:
108 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
109 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
110 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
111 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
112 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
113 * 11 bit fractions.
114 */
115extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
116
117#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
118#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 119#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
120#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
121#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
122#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
123
124#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
125 load *= exp; \
126 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
127 load >>= FSHIFT;
128
129extern unsigned long total_forks;
130extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
131DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
132extern int nr_processes(void);
133extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
134extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 135extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4 136extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
2dd73a4f 137extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
1da177e4 138
43ae34cb
IM
139struct seq_file;
140struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 141struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
142#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
143extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
144extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
145extern void
5cef9eca 146print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb
IM
147#else
148static inline void
149proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
150{
151}
152static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
153{
154}
155static inline void
5cef9eca 156print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
43ae34cb
IM
157{
158}
159#endif
1da177e4 160
4a8342d2
LT
161/*
162 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
163 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
164 *
165 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
166 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
167 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
168 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
169 * mistake.
170 */
1da177e4
LT
171#define TASK_RUNNING 0
172#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
173#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
174#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
175#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2
LT
176/* in tsk->exit_state */
177#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
178#define EXIT_DEAD 32
179/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 180#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2
MW
181#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
182
183/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
184#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
185#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
186#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 187
92a1f4bc
MW
188/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
189#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 190#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
191
192/* get_task_state() */
193#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2
MW
194 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
195 __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc 196
f021a3c2
MW
197#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
198#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 199#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 200 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc
MW
201#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
202 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
203
204#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
205 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
206#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
207 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
208
498d0c57
AM
209/*
210 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
211 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
212 * actually sleep:
213 *
214 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
215 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
216 * schedule();
217 *
218 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
219 */
1da177e4
LT
220#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
221 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
222#define set_current_state(state_value) \
223 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
224
225/* Task command name length */
226#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
227
1da177e4
LT
228#include <linux/spinlock.h>
229
230/*
231 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
232 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
233 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
234 * a separate lock).
235 */
236extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
237extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
238
36c8b586 239struct task_struct;
1da177e4
LT
240
241extern void sched_init(void);
242extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 243extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 244extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 245extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4
LT
246
247extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c
SS
248#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
249extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
250#else
251static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
252{
253 return 0;
254}
255#endif
1da177e4 256
48d5e258
PZ
257extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
258
e59e2ae2 259/*
39bc89fd 260 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
261 */
262extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
263
264static inline void show_state(void)
265{
39bc89fd 266 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
267}
268
1da177e4
LT
269extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
270
271/*
272 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
273 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
274 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
275 */
276extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
277
278void io_schedule(void);
279long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
280
281extern void cpu_init (void);
282extern void trap_init(void);
fa13a5a1 283extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
1da177e4
LT
284extern void update_process_times(int user);
285extern void scheduler_tick(void);
8f4d37ec 286extern void hrtick_resched(void);
1da177e4 287
82a1fcb9
IM
288extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
289
8446f1d3 290#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 291extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
292extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
293extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
04c9167f 294extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
90739081 295extern unsigned long softlockup_thresh;
82a1fcb9
IM
296extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
297extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
90739081 298extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
8446f1d3 299#else
6687a97d 300static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
301{
302}
303static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
304{
305}
306static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
307{
308}
04c9167f
JF
309static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
310{
311}
8446f1d3
IM
312#endif
313
314
1da177e4
LT
315/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
316#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
317
318/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
319extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
320
1da177e4
LT
321/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
322extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
323
324#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 325extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 326extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 327extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 328extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
329asmlinkage void schedule(void);
330
ab516013 331struct nsproxy;
acce292c 332struct user_namespace;
1da177e4
LT
333
334/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
335#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
336
337extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
338
339#include <linux/aio.h>
340
341extern unsigned long
342arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
343 unsigned long, unsigned long);
344extern unsigned long
345arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
346 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
347 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
348extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
349extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 350
f412ac08
HD
351#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
352/*
353 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
354 * so must be incremented atomically.
355 */
d3cb4871
CL
356#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
357#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
358#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
359#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
360#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
f412ac08
HD
361
362#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
363/*
364 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
365 * so can be incremented directly.
366 */
1da177e4
LT
367#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
368#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
369#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
370#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
371#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
372
373#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 374
f412ac08
HD
375#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
376 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
377#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
378 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
379 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
380 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
381} while (0)
382#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
383 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
384 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
385} while (0)
386
6c5d5238
KH
387extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
388extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
389
390/* mm flags */
3cb4a0bb 391/* dumpable bits */
6c5d5238
KH
392#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
393#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
3cb4a0bb
KH
394#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
395
396/* coredump filter bits */
397#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
398#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
399#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
400#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 401#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
3cb4a0bb 402#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
82df3973 403#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 5
3cb4a0bb
KH
404#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
405 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
406#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
407 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED))
6c5d5238 408
1da177e4
LT
409struct sighand_struct {
410 atomic_t count;
411 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
412 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 413 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
414};
415
0e464814 416struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
417 int ac_flag;
418 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 419 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
420 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
421 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
422};
423
1da177e4
LT
424/*
425 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
426 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
427 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
428 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
429 * the locking of signal_struct.
430 */
431struct signal_struct {
432 atomic_t count;
433 atomic_t live;
434
435 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
436
437 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 438 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
439
440 /* shared signal handling: */
441 struct sigpending shared_pending;
442
443 /* thread group exit support */
444 int group_exit_code;
445 /* overloaded:
446 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
447 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
448 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
449 */
450 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
451 int notify_count;
452
453 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
454 int group_stop_count;
455 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
456
457 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
458 struct list_head posix_timers;
459
460 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 461 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 462 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 463 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
464
465 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
466 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
467 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
468
469 /* job control IDs */
9a2e7057
PE
470
471 /*
472 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
473 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
474 */
475
476 union {
477 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
478 pid_t __pgrp;
479 };
480
ab521dc0 481 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af
CLG
482
483 union {
484 pid_t session __deprecated;
485 pid_t __session;
486 };
487
1da177e4
LT
488 /* boolean value for session group leader */
489 int leader;
490
491 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
492
493 /*
494 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
495 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
496 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
497 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
498 */
499 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
500 cputime_t gtime;
501 cputime_t cgtime;
1da177e4
LT
502 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
503 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 504 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1da177e4
LT
505
506 /*
507 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
508 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
509 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
510 * other than jiffies.)
511 */
41b86e9c 512 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 /*
515 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
516 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
517 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
518 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
519 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
520 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
521 * have no need to disable irqs.
522 */
523 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
524
525 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
526
527 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
528 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
529#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
530 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
531 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
532#endif
0e464814
KK
533#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
534 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
535#endif
ad4ecbcb 536#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
537 struct taskstats *stats;
538#endif
522ed776
MT
539#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
540 unsigned audit_tty;
541 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
542#endif
1da177e4
LT
543};
544
4866cde0
NP
545/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
546#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
547# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
548#endif
549
1da177e4
LT
550/*
551 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
552 */
553#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
554#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
555#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
556#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
e4420551
ON
557/*
558 * Pending notifications to parent.
559 */
560#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
561#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
562#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 563
fae5fa44
ON
564#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
565
ed5d2cac
ON
566/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
567static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
568{
569 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
570 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
571}
572
1da177e4
LT
573/*
574 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
575 */
576struct user_struct {
577 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
578 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
579 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
580 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 581#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
582 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
583 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
584#endif
970a8645 585#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
586 /* protected by mq_lock */
587 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 588#endif
1da177e4
LT
589 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
590
591#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
592 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
593 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
594#endif
595
596 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 597 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
1da177e4 598 uid_t uid;
24e377a8 599
052f1dc7 600#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
4cf86d77 601 struct task_group *tg;
b1a8c172 602#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
eb41d946 603 struct kobject kobj;
5cb350ba 604 struct work_struct work;
24e377a8 605#endif
b1a8c172 606#endif
1da177e4
LT
607};
608
eb41d946 609extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 610
1da177e4
LT
611extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
612
613extern struct user_struct root_user;
614#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
615
1da177e4
LT
616struct backing_dev_info;
617struct reclaim_state;
618
52f17b6c 619#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
620struct sched_info {
621 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 622 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
172ba844
BS
623 unsigned long long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
624 run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
625
626 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
627 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
628 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
b8efb561
IM
629#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
630 /* BKL stats */
480b9434 631 unsigned int bkl_count;
b8efb561 632#endif
1da177e4 633};
52f17b6c 634#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 635
52f17b6c 636#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
15ad7cdc 637extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
52f17b6c 638#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1da177e4 639
ca74e92b
SN
640#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
641struct task_delay_info {
642 spinlock_t lock;
643 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
644
645 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
646 *
647 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
648 * u64 XXX_delay;
649 * u32 XXX_count;
650 *
651 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
652 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
653 */
0ff92245
SN
654
655 /*
656 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
657 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
658 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
659 */
660 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
661 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
662 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
663 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
664 /* io operations performed */
665 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
666 /* io operations performed */
ca74e92b 667};
52f17b6c
CS
668#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
669
670static inline int sched_info_on(void)
671{
672#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
673 return 1;
674#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
675 extern int delayacct_on;
676 return delayacct_on;
677#else
678 return 0;
ca74e92b 679#endif
52f17b6c 680}
ca74e92b 681
d15bcfdb
IM
682enum cpu_idle_type {
683 CPU_IDLE,
684 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
685 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
686 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
687};
688
689/*
690 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
691 */
9aa7b369
IM
692
693/*
694 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
695 */
696#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
697#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
698
f8700df7 699#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
1da177e4 700
2dd73a4f 701#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
702#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
703#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
704#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
705#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
706#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
707#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
708#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
709#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27 710#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
89c4710e 711#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
08c183f3 712#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
1d3504fc 713#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
5c45bf27 714
89c4710e
SS
715#define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
716 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
717
718#define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
719 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
720 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
721
722#define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
723 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
5c45bf27 724
1da177e4
LT
725
726struct sched_group {
727 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
728 cpumask_t cpumask;
729
730 /*
731 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
732 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
5517d86b 733 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
1da177e4 734 */
5517d86b
ED
735 unsigned int __cpu_power;
736 /*
737 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
738 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
739 */
740 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
1da177e4
LT
741};
742
1d3504fc
HS
743enum sched_domain_level {
744 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
745 SD_LV_SIBLING,
746 SD_LV_MC,
747 SD_LV_CPU,
748 SD_LV_NODE,
749 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
750 SD_LV_MAX
751};
752
753struct sched_domain_attr {
754 int relax_domain_level;
755};
756
757#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
758 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
759}
760
1da177e4
LT
761struct sched_domain {
762 /* These fields must be setup */
763 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 764 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4
LT
765 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
766 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
18d95a28 767 int first_cpu; /* cache of the first cpu in this domain */
1da177e4
LT
768 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
769 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
770 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
771 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 772 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
773 unsigned int busy_idx;
774 unsigned int idle_idx;
775 unsigned int newidle_idx;
776 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 777 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4 778 int flags; /* See SD_* */
1d3504fc 779 enum sched_domain_level level;
1da177e4
LT
780
781 /* Runtime fields. */
782 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
783 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
784 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
785
786#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
787 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
788 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
789 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
790 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
791 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
792 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
793 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
794 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
795 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
796
797 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
798 unsigned int alb_count;
799 unsigned int alb_failed;
800 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 801
68767a0a 802 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
803 unsigned int sbe_count;
804 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
805 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 806
68767a0a 807 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
808 unsigned int sbf_count;
809 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
810 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 811
1da177e4 812 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
813 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
814 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
815 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4
LT
816#endif
817};
818
1d3504fc
HS
819extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
820 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
9aefd0ab 821extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
029190c5 822
198e2f18 823#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 824
d02c7a8c
CK
825/*
826 * A runqueue laden with a single nice 0 task scores a weighted_cpuload of
827 * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE. This function returns 1 if any cpu is laden with a
828 * task of nice 0 or enough lower priority tasks to bring up the
829 * weighted_cpuload
830 */
831static inline int above_background_load(void)
832{
833 unsigned long cpu;
834
835 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
836 if (weighted_cpuload(cpu) >= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
837 return 1;
838 }
839 return 0;
840}
1da177e4
LT
841
842struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 843#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
1bf47346 844#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
1da177e4
LT
845struct group_info {
846 int ngroups;
847 atomic_t usage;
848 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
849 int nblocks;
850 gid_t *blocks[0];
851};
852
853/*
854 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
855 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
856 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
857 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
858 */
859#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
860 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
861} while (0)
862
863#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
864 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
865 groups_free(group_info); \
866} while (0)
867
3e30148c
DH
868extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
869extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
870extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
871extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
872/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
873#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
874 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
875
383f2835 876#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 877extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
CK
878#else
879static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
880#endif
1da177e4
LT
881
882struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
883struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 884struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 885struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 886
20b8a59f
IM
887struct rq;
888struct sched_domain;
889
890struct sched_class {
5522d5d5 891 const struct sched_class *next;
20b8a59f 892
fd390f6a 893 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
f02231e5 894 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
4530d7ab 895 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
e7693a36 896 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
20b8a59f
IM
897
898 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
899
fb8d4724 900 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
31ee529c 901 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
20b8a59f 902
681f3e68 903#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
43010659 904 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
e1d1484f 905 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
20b8a59f 906 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
a4ac01c3 907 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
20b8a59f 908
e1d1484f
PW
909 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
910 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
911 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
9a897c5a
SR
912 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
913 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
914 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
681f3e68 915#endif
e1d1484f 916
83b699ed 917 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
8f4d37ec 918 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
ee0827d8 919 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
cd8ba7cd
MT
920 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
921 const cpumask_t *newmask);
57d885fe
GH
922
923 void (*join_domain)(struct rq *rq);
924 void (*leave_domain)(struct rq *rq);
cb469845
SR
925
926 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
927 int running);
928 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
929 int running);
930 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
931 int oldprio, int running);
810b3817
PZ
932
933#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
934 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
935#endif
20b8a59f
IM
936};
937
938struct load_weight {
939 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
940};
941
942/*
943 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
944 *
945 * Current field usage histogram:
946 *
947 * 4 se->block_start
948 * 4 se->run_node
949 * 4 se->sleep_start
20b8a59f 950 * 6 se->load.weight
20b8a59f
IM
951 */
952struct sched_entity {
20b8a59f
IM
953 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
954 struct rb_node run_node;
4a55bd5e 955 struct list_head group_node;
20b8a59f
IM
956 unsigned int on_rq;
957
94c18227
IM
958 u64 exec_start;
959 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
e9acbff6 960 u64 vruntime;
f6cf891c 961 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
94c18227 962
4ae7d5ce
IM
963 u64 last_wakeup;
964 u64 avg_overlap;
965
94c18227 966#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
20b8a59f 967 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 968 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
969 u64 wait_count;
970 u64 wait_sum;
94c18227 971
20b8a59f 972 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 973 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
974 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
975
976 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
977 u64 block_max;
978 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 979 u64 slice_max;
cc367732
IM
980
981 u64 nr_migrations;
982 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
983 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
984 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
985 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
986 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
987 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
988
989 u64 nr_wakeups;
990 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
991 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
992 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
993 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
994 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
995 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
996 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
997 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
94c18227
IM
998#endif
999
20b8a59f
IM
1000#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1001 struct sched_entity *parent;
1002 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1003 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1004 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1005 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1006#endif
1007};
70b97a7f 1008
fa717060
PZ
1009struct sched_rt_entity {
1010 struct list_head run_list;
1011 unsigned int time_slice;
78f2c7db 1012 unsigned long timeout;
6f505b16
PZ
1013 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1014
58d6c2d7 1015 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1016#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1017 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1018 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1019 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1020 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1021 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1022#endif
fa717060
PZ
1023};
1024
1da177e4
LT
1025struct task_struct {
1026 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1027 void *stack;
1da177e4 1028 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1029 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1030 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1031
36772092 1032 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 1033
2dd73a4f
PW
1034#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1035#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
1036 int oncpu;
1037#endif
2dd73a4f 1038#endif
50e645a8 1039
b29739f9 1040 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
5522d5d5 1041 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1042 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1043 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1da177e4 1044
e107be36
AK
1045#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1046 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1047 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1048#endif
1049
18796aa0
AD
1050 /*
1051 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1052 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1053 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1054 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1055 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1056 * a short time
1057 */
1058 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1059 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
6c5c9341 1060#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1061 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1062#endif
1da177e4 1063
97dc32cd 1064 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4 1065 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1066
e260be67
PM
1067#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1068 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1069 int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1070#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1071
52f17b6c 1072#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1073 struct sched_info sched_info;
1074#endif
1075
1076 struct list_head tasks;
1077 /*
1078 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
1079 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
1080 */
1081 struct list_head ptrace_children;
1082 struct list_head ptrace_list;
1083
1084 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1085
1086/* task state */
1087 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
97dc32cd 1088 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1089 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1090 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1091 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 1092 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4
LT
1093 unsigned did_exec:1;
1094 pid_t pid;
1095 pid_t tgid;
0a425405
AV
1096
1097#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1098 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1099 unsigned long stack_canary;
1100#endif
1da177e4
LT
1101 /*
1102 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1103 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
1104 * p->parent->pid)
1105 */
1106 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
1107 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
1108 /*
1109 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
1110 * tasks I'm ptracing.
1111 */
1112 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1113 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1114 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1115
1116 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1117 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1118 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
1119
1120 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1121 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1122 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1123
97dc32cd 1124 unsigned int rt_priority;
c66f08be 1125 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1126 cputime_t gtime;
9301899b 1127 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
1da177e4 1128 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
924b42d5
TJ
1129 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1130 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1da177e4
LT
1131/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1132 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1133
1134 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
1135 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
1136 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1137
1138/* process credentials */
1139 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
1140 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
1141 struct group_info *group_info;
3b7391de 1142 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_bset;
3898b1b4 1143 unsigned securebits;
1da177e4
LT
1144 struct user_struct *user;
1145#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
b5f545c8 1146 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4 1147 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
3e30148c 1148 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1da177e4 1149#endif
36772092
PBG
1150 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1151 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1152 it with task_lock())
1153 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1154/* file system info */
1155 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1156#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1157/* ipc stuff */
1158 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 1159#endif
82a1fcb9
IM
1160#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1161/* hung task detection */
1162 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1163 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1164#endif
1da177e4
LT
1165/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1166 struct thread_struct thread;
1167/* filesystem information */
1168 struct fs_struct *fs;
1169/* open file information */
1170 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1171/* namespaces */
ab516013 1172 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1173/* signal handlers */
1174 struct signal_struct *signal;
1175 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1176
1177 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1178 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1179 struct sigpending pending;
1180
1181 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1182 size_t sas_ss_size;
1183 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1184 void *notifier_data;
1185 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
57c521ce 1186#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1187 void *security;
57c521ce 1188#endif
1da177e4 1189 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5
AV
1190#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1191 uid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1192 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1193#endif
1da177e4
LT
1194 seccomp_t seccomp;
1195
1196/* Thread group tracking */
1197 u32 parent_exec_id;
1198 u32 self_exec_id;
1199/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1200 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1201
b29739f9
IM
1202 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1203 spinlock_t pi_lock;
1204
23f78d4a
IM
1205#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1206 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1207 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1208 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1209 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1210#endif
1211
408894ee
IM
1212#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1213 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1214 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1215#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1216#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1217 unsigned int irq_events;
1218 int hardirqs_enabled;
1219 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1220 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1221 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1222 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1223 int softirqs_enabled;
1224 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1225 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1226 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1227 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1228 int hardirq_context;
1229 int softirq_context;
1230#endif
fbb9ce95 1231#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1232# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1233 u64 curr_chain_key;
1234 int lockdep_depth;
1235 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1236 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1237#endif
408894ee 1238
1da177e4
LT
1239/* journalling filesystem info */
1240 void *journal_info;
1241
d89d8796
NB
1242/* stacked block device info */
1243 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1244
1da177e4
LT
1245/* VM state */
1246 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1247
1da177e4
LT
1248 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1249
1250 struct io_context *io_context;
1251
1252 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1253 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
4b98d11b 1254#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1da177e4
LT
1255/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1256 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
4b98d11b 1257#endif
7c3ab738 1258 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1259#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1260 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1261 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
db5fed26 1262 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1263#endif
1264#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1265 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1266 short il_next;
1267#endif
1268#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1da177e4
LT
1269 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1270 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 1271 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1272#endif
ddbcc7e8 1273#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec
PM
1274 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1275 struct css_set *cgroups;
1276 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1277 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1278#endif
42b2dd0a 1279#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1280 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1281#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1282 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1283#endif
c87e2837
IM
1284 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1285 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
42b2dd0a 1286#endif
22e2c507 1287 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1288 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1289
1290 /*
1291 * cache last used pipe for splice
1292 */
1293 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1294#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1295 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1296#endif
1297#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1298 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1299#endif
3e26c149 1300 struct prop_local_single dirties;
9745512c
AV
1301#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1302 int latency_record_count;
1303 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1304#endif
1da177e4
LT
1305};
1306
e05606d3
IM
1307/*
1308 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1309 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1310 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1311 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1312 *
1313 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1314 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1315 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1316 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1317 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1318 */
1319
1320#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1321#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1322
1323#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1324#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1325
1326static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1327{
1328 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1329 return 1;
1330 return 0;
1331}
1332
e868171a 1333static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
e05606d3
IM
1334{
1335 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1336}
1337
a47afb0f 1338static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
937949d9 1339{
a47afb0f 1340 tsk->signal->__session = session;
937949d9
CLG
1341}
1342
9a2e7057
PE
1343static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1344{
1345 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1346}
1347
e868171a 1348static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1349{
1350 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1351}
1352
e868171a 1353static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1354{
1355 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1356}
1357
e868171a 1358static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1359{
1360 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1361}
1362
e868171a 1363static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1364{
1365 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1366}
1367
7af57294
PE
1368struct pid_namespace;
1369
1370/*
1371 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1372 * from various namespaces
1373 *
1374 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1375 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1376 * current.
7af57294
PE
1377 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1378 *
1379 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1380 *
7af57294
PE
1381 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1382 */
1383
e868171a 1384static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1385{
1386 return tsk->pid;
1387}
1388
2f2a3a46 1389pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1390
1391static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1392{
1393 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1394}
1395
1396
e868171a 1397static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1398{
1399 return tsk->tgid;
1400}
1401
2f2a3a46 1402pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1403
1404static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1405{
1406 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1407}
1408
1409
e868171a 1410static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294 1411{
9a2e7057 1412 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
7af57294
PE
1413}
1414
2f2a3a46 1415pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1416
1417static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1418{
1419 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1420}
1421
1422
e868171a 1423static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1424{
1425 return tsk->signal->__session;
1426}
1427
2f2a3a46 1428pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1429
1430static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1431{
1432 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1433}
1434
1435
1da177e4
LT
1436/**
1437 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1438 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1439 *
1440 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1441 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1442 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1443 */
e868171a 1444static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1445{
92476d7f 1446 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1447}
1448
f400e198 1449/**
b460cbc5 1450 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
H
1451 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1452 *
1453 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
b460cbc5 1454 */
e868171a 1455static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1456{
1457 return tsk->pid == 1;
1458}
b460cbc5
SH
1459
1460/*
1461 * is_container_init:
1462 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
f400e198 1463 */
b461cc03 1464extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
f400e198 1465
9ec52099
CLG
1466extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1467
1da177e4 1468extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1469#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1470
158d9ebd 1471extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1472
1473static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1474{
1475 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1476 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1477}
1da177e4
LT
1478
1479/*
1480 * Per process flags
1481 */
1482#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1483 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1484#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1485#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1486#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1487#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
1da177e4
LT
1488#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1489#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1490#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1491#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1492#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1493#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1494#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1da177e4
LT
1495#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1496#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1497#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1498#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1499#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1500#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
1501#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1502#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1503#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1504#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1505#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
c61afb18 1506#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1507#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1508#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1da177e4
LT
1509
1510/*
1511 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1512 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1513 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1514 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1515 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1516 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1517 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1518 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1519 * at the same time the parent does it.
1520 */
1521#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1522#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1523#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1524#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1525#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1526 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1527#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1528 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1529#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1530 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1531/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1532#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1533#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1534
1535#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd8ba7cd
MT
1536extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1537 const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4 1538#else
cd8ba7cd
MT
1539static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1540 const cpumask_t *new_mask)
1da177e4 1541{
cd8ba7cd 1542 if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1543 return -EINVAL;
1544 return 0;
1545}
1546#endif
cd8ba7cd
MT
1547static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1548{
1549 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1550}
1da177e4
LT
1551
1552extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
e436d800
IM
1553
1554/*
1555 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1556 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1557 */
1558extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1559
36c8b586 1560extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 1561task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
1562
1563/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1564#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1565extern void sched_exec(void);
1566#else
1567#define sched_exec() {}
1568#endif
1569
2aa44d05
IM
1570extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1571extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 1572
1da177e4
LT
1573#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1574extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1575#else
1576static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1577#endif
1578
1579extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9 1580
06d8308c
TG
1581#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1582extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1583#else
1584static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1585#endif
1586
2bd8e6d4 1587#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
21805085 1588extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
b2be5e96 1589extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1590extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
bf0f6f24
IM
1591extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1592extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
da84d961 1593extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
b82d9fdd 1594extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
b2be5e96
PZ
1595
1596int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1597 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1598 loff_t *ppos);
2bd8e6d4 1599#endif
9f0c1e56
PZ
1600extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1601extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
2bd8e6d4 1602
d0b27fa7
PZ
1603int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1604 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1605 loff_t *ppos);
1606
2bd8e6d4 1607extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
bf0f6f24 1608
b29739f9 1609#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1610extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1611extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1612extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1613#else
e868171a 1614static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1615{
1616 return p->normal_prio;
1617}
95e02ca9 1618# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1619#endif
1620
36c8b586
IM
1621extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1622extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1623extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1624extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1625extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1626extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1627extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1628extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1629extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1630extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1631
1632void yield(void);
1633
1634/*
1635 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1636 */
1637extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1638
1639union thread_union {
1640 struct thread_info thread_info;
1641 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1642};
1643
1644#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1645static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1646{
1647 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1648 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1649 */
1650 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1651}
1652#endif
1653
1654extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1655extern struct task_struct init_task;
1656
1657extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1658
198fe21b
PE
1659extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1660
1661/*
1662 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1663 *
1664 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1665 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1666 * type and namespace specified
1667 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1668 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
1669 * find_task_by_vpid():
1670 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b
PE
1671 * find_task_by_pid():
1672 * finds a task by its global pid
1673 *
1674 * see also find_pid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1675 */
1676
1677extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1678 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1679
5cd20455
PE
1680static inline struct task_struct *__deprecated find_task_by_pid(pid_t nr)
1681{
1682 return find_task_by_pid_type_ns(PIDTYPE_PID, nr, &init_pid_ns);
1683}
228ebcbe
PE
1684extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1685extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1686 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 1687
8520d7c7 1688extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1da177e4
LT
1689
1690/* per-UID process charging. */
acce292c 1691extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1692static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1693{
1694 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1695 return u;
1696}
1697extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1698extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
28f300d2 1699extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1da177e4
LT
1700
1701#include <asm/current.h>
1702
3171a030 1703extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 1704
b3c97528
HH
1705extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1706extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1707extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1708 unsigned long clone_flags);
1da177e4
LT
1709#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1710 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1711#else
1712 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1713#endif
ad46c2c4
IM
1714extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1715extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1716
1717extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1718extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1719
1720extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1721extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 1722extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1723extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1724extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1725
1726static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1727{
1728 unsigned long flags;
1729 int ret;
1730
1731 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1732 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1734
1735 return ret;
1736}
1737
1738extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1739 sigset_t *mask);
1740extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1741extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1742extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1743extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1744extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 1745extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 1746extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 1747extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
1748extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1749extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 1750extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1751extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1752extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1753extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1754extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1755extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1756extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1757extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1758extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 1759extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 1760extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1761extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1762
9ec52099
CLG
1763static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1764{
1765 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1766}
1767
1da177e4
LT
1768/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1769#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1770#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1771#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1772
621d3121
ON
1773static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1774{
1775 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1776}
1777
1da177e4
LT
1778/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1779
1780static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1781{
1782 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1783}
1784
1785static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1786{
1787 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1788 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1789}
1790
1da177e4
LT
1791/*
1792 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1793 */
1794extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1795
1796/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 1797extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1798static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1799{
6fb43d7b 1800 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
1801 __mmdrop(mm);
1802}
1803
1804/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1805extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1806/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1807extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1808/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1809extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
402b0862
CO
1810/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1811extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1812
1813extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1814extern void flush_thread(void);
1815extern void exit_thread(void);
1816
1da177e4 1817extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1818extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1819extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1820extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1821
1822extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1823
1da177e4
LT
1824extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1825extern int allow_signal(int);
1826extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
1827
1828extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1829extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 1830struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
1831
1832extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
59714d65 1833extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1834
1835#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1836extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1da177e4
LT
1837#else
1838#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1839#endif
1840
1841#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1842#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1843
5e85d4ab 1844#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1845
1846#define for_each_process(p) \
1847 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1848
1849/*
1850 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1851 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1852 */
1853#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1854 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1855
1856#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1857 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1858
de12a787
EB
1859/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1860#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1861
0804ef4b
EB
1862/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1863 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1864 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1865 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1866 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1867 */
e868171a 1868static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b
EB
1869{
1870 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1871}
1872
bac0abd6
PE
1873static inline
1874int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
1875{
1876 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
1877}
1878
36c8b586 1879static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328
ON
1880{
1881 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
36c8b586 1882 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
1883}
1884
e868171a 1885static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1886{
47e65328 1887 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1888}
1889
1890#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1891 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1892
1da177e4 1893/*
260ea101 1894 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1895 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8
PM
1896 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
1897 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1da177e4
LT
1898 *
1899 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1900 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1901 * neither inside nor outside.
1902 */
1903static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1904{
1905 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1906}
1907
1908static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1909{
1910 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1911}
1912
f63ee72e
ON
1913extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1914 unsigned long *flags);
1915
1916static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1917 unsigned long *flags)
1918{
1919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1920}
1921
f037360f
AV
1922#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1923
f7e4217b
RZ
1924#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1925#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 1926
10ebffde
AV
1927static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1928{
1929 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1930 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1931}
1932
1933static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1934{
f7e4217b 1935 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
1936}
1937
f037360f
AV
1938#endif
1939
8c9843e5
BH
1940extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
1941
1da177e4
LT
1942/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1943 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1944 */
1945static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1946{
a1261f54 1947 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1948}
1949
1950static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1951{
a1261f54 1952 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1953}
1954
1955static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1956{
a1261f54 1957 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1958}
1959
1960static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1961{
a1261f54 1962 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1963}
1964
1965static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1966{
a1261f54 1967 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1968}
1969
1970static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1971{
1972 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1973}
1974
1975static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1976{
1977 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1978}
1979
1980static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1981{
1982 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1983}
f776d12d 1984
b3c97528 1985extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
f776d12d
MW
1986
1987static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1988{
1989 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
1990}
1991
1da177e4
LT
1992static inline int need_resched(void)
1993{
1994 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1995}
1996
1997/*
1998 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1999 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2000 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2001 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2002 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2003 */
02b67cc3
HX
2004#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2005static inline int cond_resched(void)
2006{
2007 return 0;
2008}
2009#else
2010extern int _cond_resched(void);
2011static inline int cond_resched(void)
2012{
2013 return _cond_resched();
2014}
2015#endif
1da177e4
LT
2016extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2017extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
2018
2019/*
2020 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2021 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2022 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2023 */
95c354fe 2024static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2025{
95c354fe
NP
2026#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2027 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2028#else
1da177e4 2029 return 0;
95c354fe 2030#endif
1da177e4
LT
2031}
2032
7bb44ade
RM
2033/*
2034 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2035 * Wake the task if so.
2036 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2037 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2038 */
2039extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2040extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2041
2042extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2043
2044/*
2045 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2046 */
2047#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2048
2049static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2050{
a1261f54 2051 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2052}
2053
c65cc870 2054extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2055
2056#else
2057
2058static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2059{
2060 return 0;
2061}
2062
2063static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2064{
2065}
2066
2067#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2068
2069#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
2070extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
2071#else
2072static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
2073{
2074 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
2075 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
2076 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
2077}
2078#endif
2079
b53e921b 2080extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2081extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
2082
5c45bf27 2083extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
5c45bf27 2084
1da177e4
LT
2085extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2086
052f1dc7 2087#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
9b5b7751 2088
4cf86d77 2089extern struct task_group init_task_group;
eff766a6
PZ
2090#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2091extern struct task_group root_task_group;
2092#endif
9b5b7751 2093
ec7dc8ac 2094extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
4cf86d77 2095extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
9b5b7751 2096extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2097#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
4cf86d77 2098extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
5cb350ba 2099extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7
PZ
2100#endif
2101#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
9f0c1e56
PZ
2102extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2103 long rt_runtime_us);
2104extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
d0b27fa7
PZ
2105extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2106 long rt_period_us);
2107extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7 2108#endif
9b5b7751
SV
2109#endif
2110
4b98d11b
AD
2111#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2112static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2113{
2114 tsk->rchar += amt;
2115}
2116
2117static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2118{
2119 tsk->wchar += amt;
2120}
2121
2122static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2123{
2124 tsk->syscr++;
2125}
2126
2127static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2128{
2129 tsk->syscw++;
2130}
2131#else
2132static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2133{
2134}
2135
2136static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2137{
2138}
2139
2140static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2141{
2142}
2143
2144static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2145{
2146}
2147#endif
2148
e6fe6649
AB
2149#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2150void migration_init(void);
2151#else
2152static inline void migration_init(void)
2153{
2154}
2155#endif
2156
82455257
DH
2157#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2158#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2159#endif
2160
cf475ad2
BS
2161#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2162extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2163extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2164#else
2165static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2166{
2167}
2168
2169static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2170{
2171}
2172#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2173
1da177e4
LT
2174#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2175
2176#endif
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