KVM: SVM: Add support for AMD's OSVW feature in guests
authorBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@amd.com>
Mon, 9 Jan 2012 19:00:35 +0000 (14:00 -0500)
committerAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Mon, 5 Mar 2012 12:52:21 +0000 (14:52 +0200)
In some cases guests should not provide workarounds for errata even when the
physical processor is affected. For example, because of erratum 400 on family
10h processors a Linux guest will read an MSR (resulting in VMEXIT) before
going to idle in order to avoid getting stuck in a non-C0 state. This is not
necessary: HLT and IO instructions are intercepted and therefore there is no
reason for erratum 400 workaround in the guest.

This patch allows us to present a guest with certain errata as fixed,
regardless of the state of actual hardware.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

index 52d6640a5ca1eec731418d408fc6e03c161ce3fe..bd69c93da8fa20f855bf4c7c07913fbc6d3c0c3a 100644 (file)
@@ -478,6 +478,12 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
                u32 id;
                bool send_user_only;
        } apf;
+
+       /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
+       struct {
+               u64 length;
+               u64 status;
+       } osvw;
 };
 
 struct kvm_arch {
index 89b02bfaaca56e38dfc683707047538091a5f6fb..9fed5bedaad6a90b61b5b7300bde5f6f5deee74f 100644 (file)
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static int do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
        const u32 kvm_supported_word6_x86_features =
                F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | 0 /*SVM*/ | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ |
                F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) |
-               F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | 0 /* OSVW */ | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
+               F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
                0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM);
 
        /* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
index 5b97e1797a6d1411116445fc5775aa2bc826933b..26d1fb437eb511f0548ae8953c2f289932ff6436 100644 (file)
@@ -43,4 +43,12 @@ static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_fsgsbase(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
        return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE));
 }
 
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+       best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+       return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_OSVW));
+}
+
 #endif
index 5fa553babe566876d70115d1d259bd2d1a4925a6..fce3ba0f2079e58577073407bb68dc4126080f4e 100644 (file)
@@ -110,6 +110,12 @@ struct nested_state {
 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS  16
 static u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
 
+/*
+ * Set osvw_len to higher value when updated Revision Guides
+ * are published and we know what the new status bits are
+ */
+static uint64_t osvw_len = 4, osvw_status;
+
 struct vcpu_svm {
        struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
        struct vmcb *vmcb;
@@ -556,6 +562,27 @@ static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
        erratum_383_found = true;
 }
 
+static void svm_init_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       /*
+        * Guests should see errata 400 and 415 as fixed (assuming that
+        * HLT and IO instructions are intercepted).
+        */
+       vcpu->arch.osvw.length = (osvw_len >= 3) ? (osvw_len) : 3;
+       vcpu->arch.osvw.status = osvw_status & ~(6ULL);
+
+       /*
+        * By increasing VCPU's osvw.length to 3 we are telling the guest that
+        * all osvw.status bits inside that length, including bit 0 (which is
+        * reserved for erratum 298), are valid. However, if host processor's
+        * osvw_len is 0 then osvw_status[0] carries no information. We need to
+        * be conservative here and therefore we tell the guest that erratum 298
+        * is present (because we really don't know).
+        */
+       if (osvw_len == 0 && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
+               vcpu->arch.osvw.status |= 1;
+}
+
 static int has_svm(void)
 {
        const char *msg;
@@ -620,6 +647,36 @@ static int svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
                __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio) = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
        }
 
+
+       /*
+        * Get OSVW bits.
+        *
+        * Note that it is possible to have a system with mixed processor
+        * revisions and therefore different OSVW bits. If bits are not the same
+        * on different processors then choose the worst case (i.e. if erratum
+        * is present on one processor and not on another then assume that the
+        * erratum is present everywhere).
+        */
+       if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) {
+               uint64_t len, status = 0;
+               int err;
+
+               len = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, &err);
+               if (!err)
+                       status = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS,
+                                                     &err);
+
+               if (err)
+                       osvw_status = osvw_len = 0;
+               else {
+                       if (len < osvw_len)
+                               osvw_len = len;
+                       osvw_status |= status;
+                       osvw_status &= (1ULL << osvw_len) - 1;
+               }
+       } else
+               osvw_status = osvw_len = 0;
+
        svm_init_erratum_383();
 
        return 0;
@@ -1186,6 +1243,8 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
        if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
                svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
 
+       svm_init_osvw(&svm->vcpu);
+
        return &svm->vcpu;
 
 free_page4:
index a3ce196d21fe6fe02743cd9f45d74c3f361583b0..2bd77a3a41ed70ba6d82521eca6f4f26143e89a6 100644 (file)
@@ -1675,6 +1675,16 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
                 */
                pr_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
                break;
+       case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
+               if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+                       return 1;
+               vcpu->arch.osvw.length = data;
+               break;
+       case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS:
+               if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+                       return 1;
+               vcpu->arch.osvw.status = data;
+               break;
        default:
                if (msr && (msr == vcpu->kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.msr))
                        return xen_hvm_config(vcpu, data);
@@ -1959,6 +1969,16 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
                 */
                data = 0xbe702111;
                break;
+       case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
+               if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+                       return 1;
+               data = vcpu->arch.osvw.length;
+               break;
+       case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS:
+               if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+                       return 1;
+               data = vcpu->arch.osvw.status;
+               break;
        default:
                if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
                        return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
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