f290cae312a721f67180cada18bd96a89efa5380
[lttng-tools.git] / doc / man / lttng-rotate.1.txt
1 lttng-rotate(1)
2 ===============
3
4
5 NAME
6 ----
7 lttng-rotate - Archive a tracing session's current trace chunk
8
9
10 SYNOPSIS
11 --------
12 [verse]
13 *lttng* ['linkgenoptions:(GENERAL OPTIONS)'] *rotate* [option:--no-wait] ['SESSION']
14
15
16 DESCRIPTION
17 -----------
18 The `lttng rotate` command archives the current trace chunk of the
19 current tracing session, or of the tracing session named 'SESSION' if
20 provided, to the file system. This action is called a tracing session
21 _rotation_.
22
23 Once a trace chunk is archived, LTTng does not manage it anymore: you
24 can read it, modify it, move it, or remove it.
25
26 An archived trace chunk is a collection of metadata and data stream
27 files which form a self-contained trace.
28
29 The _current trace chunk_ of a given tracing session includes:
30
31 * The stream files already written to the file system, and which are
32 not part of a previously archived trace chunk, since the most recent
33 event amongst:
34 ** The first time the tracing session was started with
35 man:lttng-start(1).
36 ** The last rotation, either a manual one with `lttng rotate`, or an
37 automatic one from a rotation schedule previously set with
38 man:lttng-enable-rotation(1).
39 * The content of all the non-flushed sub-buffers of the tracing
40 session's channels.
41
42 You can use `lttng rotate` either at any time when the tracing session
43 is active (see man:lttng-start(1)), or a single time once the tracing
44 session becomes inactive (see man:lttng-stop(1)).
45
46 By default, the `lttng rotate` command ensures that the rotation is done
47 before printing the archived trace chunk's path and returning to the
48 prompt. The printed path is absolute when the tracing session was
49 created in normal mode and relative to the relay daemon's output
50 directory (see the nloption:--output option in man:lttng-relayd(8)) when
51 it was created in network streaming mode (see man:lttng-create(1)).
52
53 With the option:--no-wait option, the command finishes immediately,
54 hence a rotation might not be completed when the command is done. In
55 this case, there is no easy way to know when the current trace chunk is
56 archived, and the command does not print the archived trace chunk's
57 path.
58
59 Because a rotation causes the tracing session's current sub-buffers to
60 be flushed, archived trace chunks are never redundant, that is, they do
61 not overlap over time like snapshots can (see man:lttng-snapshot(1)).
62 Also, a rotation does not directly cause discarded event records or
63 packets.
64
65 See <<limitations,LIMITATIONS>> for important limitations regarding
66 this command.
67
68
69 Trace chunk archive naming
70 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
71 A trace chunk archive is a subdirectory of a tracing session's output
72 directory (see the nloption:--output option in man:lttng-create(1))
73 which contains, through tracing domain and possibly UID/PID
74 subdirectories, metadata and data stream files.
75
76 A trace chunk archive is, at the same time:
77
78 * A self-contained LTTng trace.
79 * A member of a set of trace chunk archives which form the complete
80 trace of a tracing session.
81
82 In other words, an LTTng trace reader can read both the tracing
83 session output directory (all the trace chunk archives), or a
84 single trace chunk archive.
85
86 When a tracing session rotation occurs, the created trace chunk
87 archive is named:
88
89 [verse]
90 __BEGIN__-__END__-__ID__
91
92 __BEGIN__::
93 Date and time of the beginning of the trace chunk archive with
94 the ISO 8601-compatible `YYYYmmddTHHMMSS±HHMM` form, where
95 `YYYYmmdd` is the date and `HHMMSS±HHMM` is the time with the
96 time zone offset from UTC.
97 +
98 Example: `20171119T152407-0500`
99
100 __END__::
101 Date and time of the end of the trace chunk archive with
102 the ISO 8601-compatible `YYYYmmddTHHMMSS±HHMM` form, where
103 `YYYYmmdd` is the date and `HHMMSS±HHMM` is the time with the
104 time zone offset from UTC.
105 +
106 Example: `20180118T152407+0930`
107
108 __ID__::
109 Unique numeric identifier of the trace chunk within its
110 tracing session.
111
112 Trace chunk archive name example: `20171119T152407-0500-20171119T151422-0500-3`
113
114
115 include::common-cmd-options-head.txt[]
116
117
118 option:-n, option:--no-wait::
119 Do not ensure that the rotation is done before returning to
120 the prompt.
121
122
123 include::common-cmd-help-options.txt[]
124
125
126 [[limitations]]
127 LIMITATIONS
128 -----------
129 The `lttng rotate` command only works when:
130
131 * The tracing session is created in normal mode or in network streaming
132 mode (see man:lttng-create(1)).
133
134 * No channel was created with a configured trace file count or size
135 limit (see the nloption:--tracefile-size and
136 nloption:--tracefile-count options in man:lttng-enable-channel(1)).
137
138 * No manual rotation (`lttng rotate`) is currently happening.
139
140 * No automatic rotation schedule is currently set (see
141 man:lttng-enable-rotation(1)).
142 +
143 One way around this is to:
144 +
145 --
146 . Unset any automatic rotation schedule with
147 man:lttng-disable-rotation(1).
148 . Perform the manual rotation with `lttng rotation`.
149 . **If needed**, set the rotation schedule again
150 with man:lttng-enable-rotation(1).
151 --
152
153
154 include::common-cmd-footer.txt[]
155
156
157 SEE ALSO
158 --------
159 man:lttng-enable-rotation(1),
160 man:lttng-disable-rotation(1),
161 man:lttng(1)
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