f3ef3aff41e09f6888e727b14eef703ffa07515f
[lttng-tools.git] / src / bin / lttng / commands / snapshot.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 - David Goulet <dgoulet@efficios.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 only, as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
15 * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
16 */
17
18 #define _GNU_SOURCE
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #include <inttypes.h>
21 #include <popt.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <assert.h>
29
30 #include <common/utils.h>
31 #include <common/mi-lttng.h>
32 #include <lttng/snapshot.h>
33
34 #include "../command.h"
35
36 static const char *opt_session_name;
37 static const char *opt_output_name;
38 static const char *opt_data_url;
39 static const char *opt_ctrl_url;
40 static const char *current_session_name;
41 static uint64_t opt_max_size;
42
43 /* Stub for the cmd struct actions. */
44 static int cmd_add_output(int argc, const char **argv);
45 static int cmd_del_output(int argc, const char **argv);
46 static int cmd_list_output(int argc, const char **argv);
47 static int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv);
48
49 static const char *indent4 = " ";
50
51 enum {
52 OPT_HELP = 1,
53 OPT_LIST_OPTIONS,
54 OPT_MAX_SIZE,
55 OPT_LIST_COMMANDS,
56 };
57
58 static struct mi_writer *writer;
59
60 static struct poptOption snapshot_opts[] = {
61 /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
62 {"help", 'h', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_HELP, 0, 0},
63 {"session", 's', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_session_name, 0, 0, 0},
64 {"ctrl-url", 'C', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_ctrl_url, 0, 0, 0},
65 {"data-url", 'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_data_url, 0, 0, 0},
66 {"name", 'n', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_output_name, 0, 0, 0},
67 {"max-size", 'm', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_MAX_SIZE, 0, 0},
68 {"list-options", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_LIST_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL},
69 {"list-commands", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_LIST_COMMANDS},
70 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
71 };
72
73 static struct cmd_struct actions[] = {
74 { "add-output", cmd_add_output },
75 { "del-output", cmd_del_output },
76 { "list-output", cmd_list_output },
77 { "record", cmd_record },
78 { NULL, NULL } /* Array closure */
79 };
80
81 /*
82 * usage
83 */
84 static void usage(FILE *ofp)
85 {
86 fprintf(ofp, "usage: lttng snapshot [OPTION] ACTION\n");
87 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
88 fprintf(ofp, "Actions:\n");
89 fprintf(ofp, " add-output [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] <URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>\n");
90 fprintf(ofp, " Setup and add an snapshot output for a session.\n");
91 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
92 fprintf(ofp, " del-output ID | NAME [-s <NAME>]\n");
93 fprintf(ofp, " Delete an output for a session using the ID.\n");
94 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
95 fprintf(ofp, " list-output [-s <NAME>]\n");
96 fprintf(ofp, " List the output of a session.\n");
97 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
98 fprintf(ofp, " record [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] [<URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>]\n");
99 fprintf(ofp, " Snapshot a session's buffer(s) for all domains. If an URL is\n");
100 fprintf(ofp, " specified, it is used instead of a previously added output.\n");
101 fprintf(ofp, " Specifying only a name or/a size will override the current output value.\n");
102 fprintf(ofp, " For instance, you can record a snapshot with a custom maximum size\n");
103 fprintf(ofp, " or with a different name.\n");
104 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
105 fprintf(ofp, "Options:\n");
106 fprintf(ofp, " -h, --help Show this help\n");
107 fprintf(ofp, " --list-options Simple listing of options\n");
108 fprintf(ofp, " -s, --session NAME Apply to session name\n");
109 fprintf(ofp, " -n, --name NAME Name of the output or snapshot\n");
110 fprintf(ofp, " -m, --max-size SIZE Maximum bytes size of the snapshot {+k,+M,+G}\n");
111 fprintf(ofp, " -C, --ctrl-url URL Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)\n");
112 fprintf(ofp, " -D, --data-url URL Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)\n");
113 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
114 }
115
116 /*
117 * Count and return the number of arguments in argv.
118 */
119 static int count_arguments(const char **argv)
120 {
121 int i = 0;
122
123 assert(argv);
124
125 while (argv[i] != NULL) {
126 i++;
127 }
128
129 return i;
130 }
131
132 /*
133 * Create a snapshot output object from arguments using the given URL.
134 *
135 * Return a newly allocated object or NULL on error.
136 */
137 static struct lttng_snapshot_output *create_output_from_args(const char *url)
138 {
139 int ret = 0;
140 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
141
142 output = lttng_snapshot_output_create();
143 if (!output) {
144 goto error_create;
145 }
146
147 if (url) {
148 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_ctrl_url(url, output);
149 if (ret < 0) {
150 goto error;
151 }
152 } else if (opt_ctrl_url) {
153 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_ctrl_url(opt_ctrl_url, output);
154 if (ret < 0) {
155 goto error;
156 }
157 }
158
159 if (opt_data_url) {
160 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_data_url(opt_data_url, output);
161 if (ret < 0) {
162 goto error;
163 }
164 }
165
166 if (opt_max_size) {
167 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_size(opt_max_size, output);
168 if (ret < 0) {
169 goto error;
170 }
171 }
172
173 if (opt_output_name) {
174 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_name(opt_output_name, output);
175 if (ret < 0) {
176 goto error;
177 }
178 }
179
180 return output;
181
182 error:
183 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
184 error_create:
185 return NULL;
186 }
187
188 static int mi_list_output(void)
189 {
190 int ret;
191 struct lttng_snapshot_output *s_iter;
192 struct lttng_snapshot_output_list *list;
193
194 assert(writer);
195
196 ret = lttng_snapshot_list_output(current_session_name, &list);
197 if (ret < 0) {
198 goto error;
199 }
200
201 ret = mi_lttng_snapshot_output_session_name(writer, current_session_name);
202 if (ret) {
203 ret = CMD_ERROR;
204 goto end;
205 }
206
207 while ((s_iter = lttng_snapshot_output_list_get_next(list)) != NULL) {
208 ret = mi_lttng_snapshot_list_output(writer, s_iter);
209 if (ret) {
210 ret = CMD_ERROR;
211 goto end;
212 }
213 }
214
215
216 /* Close snapshot snapshots element */
217 ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
218 if (ret) {
219 ret = CMD_ERROR;
220 goto end;
221 }
222
223 /* Close snapshot session element */
224 ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
225 if (ret) {
226 ret = CMD_ERROR;
227 }
228 end:
229 lttng_snapshot_output_list_destroy(list);
230 error:
231 return ret;
232 }
233
234 static int list_output(void)
235 {
236 int ret, output_seen = 0;
237 struct lttng_snapshot_output *s_iter;
238 struct lttng_snapshot_output_list *list;
239
240 ret = lttng_snapshot_list_output(current_session_name, &list);
241 if (ret < 0) {
242 goto error;
243 }
244
245 MSG("Snapshot output list for session %s", current_session_name);
246
247 while ((s_iter = lttng_snapshot_output_list_get_next(list)) != NULL) {
248 MSG("%s[%" PRIu32 "] %s: %s (max-size: %" PRId64 ")", indent4,
249 lttng_snapshot_output_get_id(s_iter),
250 lttng_snapshot_output_get_name(s_iter),
251 lttng_snapshot_output_get_ctrl_url(s_iter),
252 lttng_snapshot_output_get_maxsize(s_iter));
253 output_seen = 1;
254 }
255
256 lttng_snapshot_output_list_destroy(list);
257
258 if (!output_seen) {
259 MSG("%sNone", indent4);
260 }
261
262 error:
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 /*
267 * Delete output by ID (machine interface version).
268 */
269 static int mi_del_output(uint32_t id, const char *name)
270 {
271 int ret;
272 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
273
274 assert(writer);
275
276 output = lttng_snapshot_output_create();
277 if (!output) {
278 ret = CMD_FATAL;
279 goto error;
280 }
281
282 if (name) {
283 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_name(name, output);
284 } else if (id != UINT32_MAX) {
285 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_id(id, output);
286 } else {
287 ret = CMD_ERROR;
288 goto error;
289 }
290 if (ret < 0) {
291 ret = CMD_FATAL;
292 goto error;
293 }
294
295 ret = lttng_snapshot_del_output(current_session_name, output);
296 if (ret < 0) {
297 goto error;
298 }
299
300 ret = mi_lttng_snapshot_del_output(writer, id, name, current_session_name);
301 if (ret) {
302 ret = CMD_ERROR;
303 }
304
305 error:
306 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
307 return ret;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * Delete output by ID.
312 */
313 static int del_output(uint32_t id, const char *name)
314 {
315 int ret;
316 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
317
318 output = lttng_snapshot_output_create();
319 if (!output) {
320 ret = CMD_FATAL;
321 goto error;
322 }
323
324 if (name) {
325 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_name(name, output);
326 } else if (id != UINT32_MAX) {
327 ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_id(id, output);
328 } else {
329 ret = CMD_ERROR;
330 goto error;
331 }
332 if (ret < 0) {
333 ret = CMD_FATAL;
334 goto error;
335 }
336
337 ret = lttng_snapshot_del_output(current_session_name, output);
338 if (ret < 0) {
339 goto error;
340 }
341
342 if (id != UINT32_MAX) {
343 MSG("Snapshot output id %" PRIu32 " successfully deleted for session %s",
344 id, current_session_name);
345 } else {
346 MSG("Snapshot output %s successfully deleted for session %s",
347 name, current_session_name);
348 }
349
350 error:
351 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
352 return ret;
353 }
354
355 /*
356 * Add output from the user URL (machine interface).
357 */
358 static int mi_add_output(const char *url)
359 {
360 int ret;
361 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
362 char name[NAME_MAX];
363 const char *n_ptr;
364
365 if (!url && (!opt_data_url || !opt_ctrl_url)) {
366 ret = CMD_ERROR;
367 goto error;
368 }
369
370 output = create_output_from_args(url);
371 if (!output) {
372 ret = CMD_FATAL;
373 goto error;
374 }
375
376 /* This call, if successful, populates the id of the output object. */
377 ret = lttng_snapshot_add_output(current_session_name, output);
378 if (ret < 0) {
379 goto error;
380 }
381
382 n_ptr = lttng_snapshot_output_get_name(output);
383 if (*n_ptr == '\0') {
384 int pret;
385 pret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), DEFAULT_SNAPSHOT_NAME "-%" PRIu32,
386 lttng_snapshot_output_get_id(output));
387 if (pret < 0) {
388 PERROR("snprintf add output name");
389 }
390 n_ptr = name;
391 }
392
393 ret = mi_lttng_snapshot_add_output(writer, current_session_name, n_ptr,
394 output);
395 if (ret) {
396 ret = CMD_ERROR;
397 }
398
399 error:
400 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
401 return ret;
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * Add output from the user URL.
406 */
407 static int add_output(const char *url)
408 {
409 int ret;
410 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
411 char name[NAME_MAX];
412 const char *n_ptr;
413
414 if (!url && (!opt_data_url || !opt_ctrl_url)) {
415 ret = CMD_ERROR;
416 goto error;
417 }
418
419 output = create_output_from_args(url);
420 if (!output) {
421 ret = CMD_FATAL;
422 goto error;
423 }
424
425 /* This call, if successful, populates the id of the output object. */
426 ret = lttng_snapshot_add_output(current_session_name, output);
427 if (ret < 0) {
428 goto error;
429 }
430
431 n_ptr = lttng_snapshot_output_get_name(output);
432 if (*n_ptr == '\0') {
433 int pret;
434 pret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), DEFAULT_SNAPSHOT_NAME "-%" PRIu32,
435 lttng_snapshot_output_get_id(output));
436 if (pret < 0) {
437 PERROR("snprintf add output name");
438 }
439 n_ptr = name;
440 }
441
442 MSG("Snapshot output successfully added for session %s",
443 current_session_name);
444 MSG(" [%" PRIu32 "] %s: %s (max-size: %" PRId64 ")",
445 lttng_snapshot_output_get_id(output), n_ptr,
446 lttng_snapshot_output_get_ctrl_url(output),
447 lttng_snapshot_output_get_maxsize(output));
448 error:
449 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
450 return ret;
451 }
452
453 static int cmd_add_output(int argc, const char **argv)
454 {
455 int ret;
456
457 if (argc < 2 && (!opt_data_url || !opt_ctrl_url)) {
458 usage(stderr);
459 ret = CMD_ERROR;
460 goto end;
461 }
462
463 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
464 ret = mi_add_output(argv[1]);
465 } else {
466 ret = add_output(argv[1]);
467 }
468
469 end:
470 return ret;
471 }
472
473 static int cmd_del_output(int argc, const char **argv)
474 {
475 int ret;
476 char *name;
477 long id;
478
479 if (argc < 2) {
480 usage(stderr);
481 ret = CMD_ERROR;
482 goto end;
483 }
484
485 errno = 0;
486 id = strtol(argv[1], &name, 10);
487 if (id == 0 && errno == 0) {
488 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
489 ret = mi_del_output(UINT32_MAX, name);
490 } else {
491 ret = del_output(UINT32_MAX, name);
492 }
493 } else if (errno == 0 && *name == '\0') {
494 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
495 ret = mi_del_output(id, NULL);
496 } else {
497 ret = del_output(id, NULL);
498 }
499 } else {
500 ERR("Argument %s not recognized", argv[1]);
501 ret = -1;
502 goto end;
503 }
504
505 end:
506 return ret;
507 }
508
509 static int cmd_list_output(int argc, const char **argv)
510 {
511 int ret;
512
513 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
514 ret = mi_list_output();
515 } else {
516 ret = list_output();
517 }
518
519 return ret;
520 }
521
522 /*
523 * Do a snapshot record with the URL if one is given (machine interface).
524 */
525 static int mi_record(const char *url)
526 {
527 int ret;
528 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
529
530 output = create_output_from_args(url);
531 if (!output) {
532 ret = CMD_FATAL;
533 goto error;
534 }
535
536 ret = lttng_snapshot_record(current_session_name, output, 0);
537 if (ret < 0) {
538 ret = CMD_ERROR;
539 goto error;
540 }
541
542 ret = mi_lttng_snapshot_record(writer, current_session_name, url,
543 opt_ctrl_url, opt_data_url);
544 if (ret) {
545 ret = CMD_ERROR;
546 }
547
548 error:
549 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
550 return ret;
551 }
552
553 /*
554 * Do a snapshot record with the URL if one is given.
555 */
556 static int record(const char *url)
557 {
558 int ret;
559 struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
560
561 output = create_output_from_args(url);
562 if (!output) {
563 ret = CMD_FATAL;
564 goto error;
565 }
566
567 ret = lttng_snapshot_record(current_session_name, output, 0);
568 if (ret < 0) {
569 if (ret == -LTTNG_ERR_MAX_SIZE_INVALID) {
570 ERR("The minimum size of a snapshot is computed by multiplying "
571 "the total amount of streams with the largest subbuffer "
572 "in the session.");
573 }
574 goto error;
575 }
576
577 MSG("Snapshot recorded successfully for session %s", current_session_name);
578
579 if (url) {
580 MSG("Snapshot written at: %s", url);
581 } else if (opt_ctrl_url) {
582 MSG("Snapshot written to ctrl: %s, data: %s", opt_ctrl_url,
583 opt_data_url);
584 }
585
586 error:
587 lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
588 return ret;
589 }
590
591 static int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
592 {
593 int ret;
594
595 if (argc == 2) {
596 /* With a given URL */
597 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
598 ret = mi_record(argv[1]);
599 } else {
600 ret = record(argv[1]);
601 }
602 } else {
603 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
604 ret = mi_record(NULL);
605 } else {
606 ret = record(NULL);
607 }
608 }
609
610 return ret;
611 }
612
613 static int handle_command(const char **argv)
614 {
615 int ret = CMD_SUCCESS, i = 0, argc, command_ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
616 struct cmd_struct *cmd;
617
618 if (argv == NULL || (!opt_ctrl_url && opt_data_url) ||
619 (opt_ctrl_url && !opt_data_url)) {
620 usage(stderr);
621 command_ret = CMD_ERROR;
622 goto end;
623 }
624
625 argc = count_arguments(argv);
626
627 cmd = &actions[i];
628 while (cmd->func != NULL) {
629 /* Find command */
630 if (strcmp(argv[0], cmd->name) == 0) {
631 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
632 /* Action element */
633 ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer,
634 mi_lttng_element_command_action);
635 if (ret) {
636 ret = CMD_ERROR;
637 goto end;
638 }
639
640 /* Name of the action */
641 ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_string(writer,
642 config_element_name, argv[0]);
643 if (ret) {
644 ret = CMD_ERROR;
645 goto end;
646 }
647
648 /* Open output element */
649 ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer,
650 mi_lttng_element_command_output);
651 if (ret) {
652 ret = CMD_ERROR;
653 goto end;
654 }
655 }
656
657 command_ret = cmd->func(argc, argv);
658
659 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
660 /* Close output and action element */
661 ret = mi_lttng_close_multi_element(writer, 2);
662 if (ret) {
663 ret = CMD_ERROR;
664 goto end;
665 }
666 }
667 goto end;
668 }
669 i++;
670 cmd = &actions[i];
671 }
672
673 ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
674
675 end:
676 /* Overwrite ret if an error occurred in cmd->func() */
677 ret = command_ret ? command_ret : ret;
678 return ret;
679 }
680 /*
681 * The 'snapshot <cmd> <options>' first level command
682 */
683 int cmd_snapshot(int argc, const char **argv)
684 {
685 int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS, command_ret = CMD_SUCCESS, success = 1;
686 char *session_name = NULL;
687 static poptContext pc;
688
689 pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, snapshot_opts, 0);
690 poptReadDefaultConfig(pc, 0);
691
692 /* Mi check */
693 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
694 writer = mi_lttng_writer_create(fileno(stdout), lttng_opt_mi);
695 if (!writer) {
696 ret = -LTTNG_ERR_NOMEM;
697 goto end;
698 }
699
700 /* Open command element */
701 ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_open(writer,
702 mi_lttng_element_command_snapshot);
703 if (ret) {
704 ret = CMD_ERROR;
705 goto end;
706 }
707
708 /* Open output element */
709 ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer,
710 mi_lttng_element_command_output);
711 if (ret) {
712 ret = CMD_ERROR;
713 goto end;
714 }
715 }
716
717 while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
718 switch (opt) {
719 case OPT_HELP:
720 usage(stdout);
721 goto end;
722 case OPT_LIST_OPTIONS:
723 list_cmd_options(stdout, snapshot_opts);
724 goto end;
725 case OPT_LIST_COMMANDS:
726 list_commands(actions, stdout);
727 goto end;
728 case OPT_MAX_SIZE:
729 {
730 uint64_t val;
731 const char *opt = poptGetOptArg(pc);
732
733 if (utils_parse_size_suffix((char *) opt, &val) < 0) {
734 ERR("Unable to handle max-size value %s", opt);
735 ret = CMD_ERROR;
736 goto end;
737 }
738
739 opt_max_size = val;
740
741 break;
742 }
743 default:
744 usage(stderr);
745 ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
746 goto end;
747 }
748 }
749
750 if (!opt_session_name) {
751 session_name = get_session_name();
752 if (session_name == NULL) {
753 ret = CMD_ERROR;
754 goto end;
755 }
756 current_session_name = session_name;
757 } else {
758 current_session_name = opt_session_name;
759 }
760
761 command_ret = handle_command(poptGetArgs(pc));
762 if (command_ret) {
763 switch (-command_ret) {
764 case LTTNG_ERR_EPERM:
765 ERR("The session needs to be set in no output mode (--no-output)");
766 break;
767 case LTTNG_ERR_SNAPSHOT_NODATA:
768 WARN("%s", lttng_strerror(command_ret));
769 break;
770 default:
771 ERR("%s", lttng_strerror(command_ret));
772 break;
773 }
774 success = 0;
775 }
776
777 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
778 /* Close output element */
779 ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
780 if (ret) {
781 ret = CMD_ERROR;
782 goto end;
783 }
784
785 /* Success ? */
786 ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
787 mi_lttng_element_command_success, success);
788 if (ret) {
789 ret = CMD_ERROR;
790 goto end;
791 }
792
793 /* Command element close */
794 ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_close(writer);
795 if (ret) {
796 ret = CMD_ERROR;
797 goto end;
798 }
799 }
800
801 end:
802 /* Mi clean-up */
803 if (writer && mi_lttng_writer_destroy(writer)) {
804 /* Preserve original error code */
805 ret = ret ? ret : -LTTNG_ERR_MI_IO_FAIL;
806 }
807
808 if (!opt_session_name) {
809 free(session_name);
810 }
811
812 /* Overwrite ret if an error occured during handle_command */
813 ret = command_ret ? command_ret : ret;
814 poptFreeContext(pc);
815 return ret;
816 }
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