Add --userspace-probe kernel event type
[lttng-tools.git] / src / bin / lttng / commands / enable_events.c
index 18a958d321e6101d1de0c2c6ff00f75fae9e06bd..62f99a1fcfc760e659a3ab1c3a0e775fc79dccec 100644 (file)
  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _LGPL_SOURCE
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <popt.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 
+#include <common/sessiond-comm/sessiond-comm.h>
+#include <common/compat/string.h>
+#include <common/compat/getenv.h>
+#include <common/string-utils/string-utils.h>
+#include <common/utils.h>
+
+#include <lttng/constant.h>
+/* Mi dependancy */
+#include <common/mi-lttng.h>
+
 #include "../command.h"
-#include <src/common/sessiond-comm/sessiond-comm.h>
+
+#if (LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN == 256)
+#define LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN_SCANF_IS_A_BROKEN_API    "255"
+#endif
 
 static char *opt_event_list;
 static int opt_event_type;
@@ -36,33 +49,40 @@ static int opt_loglevel_type;
 static int opt_kernel;
 static char *opt_session_name;
 static int opt_userspace;
+static int opt_jul;
+static int opt_log4j;
+static int opt_python;
 static int opt_enable_all;
 static char *opt_probe;
+static char *opt_userspace_probe;
 static char *opt_function;
-static char *opt_function_entry_symbol;
 static char *opt_channel_name;
 static char *opt_filter;
-#if 0
-/* Not implemented yet */
-static char *opt_cmd_name;
-static pid_t opt_pid;
+static char *opt_exclude;
+
+#ifdef LTTNG_EMBED_HELP
+static const char help_msg[] =
+#include <lttng-enable-event.1.h>
+;
 #endif
 
 enum {
        OPT_HELP = 1,
        OPT_TRACEPOINT,
        OPT_PROBE,
+       OPT_USERSPACE_PROBE,
        OPT_FUNCTION,
-       OPT_FUNCTION_ENTRY,
        OPT_SYSCALL,
        OPT_USERSPACE,
        OPT_LOGLEVEL,
        OPT_LOGLEVEL_ONLY,
        OPT_LIST_OPTIONS,
        OPT_FILTER,
+       OPT_EXCLUDE,
 };
 
 static struct lttng_handle *handle;
+static struct mi_writer *writer;
 
 static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
        /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
@@ -72,149 +92,48 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
        {"channel",        'c', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_channel_name, 0, 0, 0},
        {"kernel",         'k', POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_kernel, 1, 0, 0},
        {"userspace",      'u', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_USERSPACE, 0, 0},
+       {"jul",            'j', POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_jul, 1, 0, 0},
+       {"log4j",          'l', POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_log4j, 1, 0, 0},
+       {"python",         'p', POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_python, 1, 0, 0},
        {"tracepoint",     0,   POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_TRACEPOINT, 0, 0},
        {"probe",          0,   POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_probe, OPT_PROBE, 0, 0},
+       {"userspace-probe",0,   POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_userspace_probe, OPT_USERSPACE_PROBE, 0, 0},
        {"function",       0,   POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_function, OPT_FUNCTION, 0, 0},
-#if 0
-       /*
-        * Currently removed from lttng kernel tracer. Removed from
-        * lttng UI to discourage its use.
-        */
-       {"function:entry", 0,   POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_function_entry_symbol, OPT_FUNCTION_ENTRY, 0, 0},
-#endif
        {"syscall",        0,   POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_SYSCALL, 0, 0},
        {"loglevel",       0,     POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_LOGLEVEL, 0, 0},
        {"loglevel-only",  0,     POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_LOGLEVEL_ONLY, 0, 0},
        {"list-options", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_LIST_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL},
        {"filter",         'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_filter, OPT_FILTER, 0, 0},
+       {"exclude",        'x', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_exclude, OPT_EXCLUDE, 0, 0},
        {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
 };
 
-/*
- * usage
- */
-static void usage(FILE *ofp)
-{
-       fprintf(ofp, "usage: lttng enable-event NAME[,NAME2,...] [-k|-u] [OPTIONS] \n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "Options:\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -h, --help               Show this help\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "      --list-options       Simple listing of options\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -s, --session NAME       Apply to session name\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -c, --channel NAME       Apply to this channel\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -a, --all                Enable all tracepoints and syscalls\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -k, --kernel             Apply for the kernel tracer\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -u, --userspace          Apply to the user-space tracer\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "Event options:\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --tracepoint           Tracepoint event (default)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           - userspace tracer supports wildcards at end of string.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                             Don't forget to quote to deal with bash expansion.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                             e.g.:\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               \"*\"\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               \"app_component:na*\"\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --probe (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Dynamic probe.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Addr and offset can be octal (0NNN...),\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           decimal (NNN...) or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --function (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Dynamic function entry/return probe.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Addr and offset can be octal (0NNN...),\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           decimal (NNN...) or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)\n");
-#if 0
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --function:entry symbol\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Function tracer event\n");
-#endif
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --syscall              System call event\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --loglevel name\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Tracepoint loglevel range from 0 to loglevel\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --loglevel-only name\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Tracepoint loglevel (only this loglevel)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           The loglevel or loglevel-only options should be\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           combined with a tracepoint name or tracepoint\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           wildcard.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Available loglevels:\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                                              (higher value is more verbose)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_EMERG          = 0\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_ALERT          = 1\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_CRIT           = 2\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_ERR            = 3\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_WARNING        = 4\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_NOTICE         = 5\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_INFO           = 6\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_SYSTEM   = 7\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_PROGRAM  = 8\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_PROCESS  = 9\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_MODULE   = 10\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_UNIT     = 11\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_FUNCTION = 12\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG_LINE     = 13\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               TRACE_DEBUG          = 14\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                               (shortcuts such as \"system\" are allowed)\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "    --filter \'expression\'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Filter expression on event fields and context.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Event recording depends on evaluation.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Only specify on first activation of\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           a given event within a session.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Filter only allowed when enabling\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           events within a session before tracing\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           is started. If the filter fails to link\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           with the event within the traced domain,\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           the event will be discarded. Currently,\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           filter is only implemented for the user-space\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           tracer.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Expression examples:.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           \n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           'intfield > 500 && intfield < 503'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           '(strfield == \"test\" || intfield != 10) && intfield > 33'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           'doublefield > 1.1 && intfield < 5.3'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           \n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Wildcards are allowed at the end of strings:\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           'seqfield1 == \"te*\"'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           In string literals, the escape character is '\\'.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Use '\\*' for the '*' character, and '\\\\' for\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           the '\\' character. Wildcard match any sequence of,\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           characters including an empty sub-string (match 0 or\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           more characters).\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           Context information can be used for filtering. The\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           examples below show usage of context filtering on\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           process name (with a wildcard), process ID range, and\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           unique thread ID for filtering. The process and\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           thread ID of running applications can be found under\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           columns \"PID\" and \"LWP\" of the \"ps -eLf\" command.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           '$ctx.procname == \"demo*\"'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           '$ctx.vpid >= 4433 && $ctx.vpid < 4455'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                           '$ctx.vtid == 1234'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-}
-
 /*
  * Parse probe options.
  */
 static int parse_probe_opts(struct lttng_event *ev, char *opt)
 {
-       int ret;
+       int ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
+       int match;
        char s_hex[19];
+#define S_HEX_LEN_SCANF_IS_A_BROKEN_API "18"   /* 18 is (19 - 1) (\0 is extra) */
        char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
 
        if (opt == NULL) {
-               ret = -1;
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
                goto end;
        }
 
        /* Check for symbol+offset */
-       ret = sscanf(opt, "%[^'+']+%s", name, s_hex);
-       if (ret == 2) {
+       match = sscanf(opt, "%" LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN_SCANF_IS_A_BROKEN_API
+                       "[^'+']+%" S_HEX_LEN_SCANF_IS_A_BROKEN_API "s", name, s_hex);
+       if (match == 2) {
                strncpy(ev->attr.probe.symbol_name, name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
                ev->attr.probe.symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
                DBG("probe symbol %s", ev->attr.probe.symbol_name);
                if (*s_hex == '\0') {
                        ERR("Invalid probe offset %s", s_hex);
-                       ret = -1;
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
                        goto end;
                }
                ev->attr.probe.offset = strtoul(s_hex, NULL, 0);
@@ -225,8 +144,9 @@ static int parse_probe_opts(struct lttng_event *ev, char *opt)
 
        /* Check for symbol */
        if (isalpha(name[0])) {
-               ret = sscanf(opt, "%s", name);
-               if (ret == 1) {
+               match = sscanf(opt, "%" LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN_SCANF_IS_A_BROKEN_API "s",
+                       name);
+               if (match == 1) {
                        strncpy(ev->attr.probe.symbol_name, name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
                        ev->attr.probe.symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
                        DBG("probe symbol %s", ev->attr.probe.symbol_name);
@@ -238,11 +158,11 @@ static int parse_probe_opts(struct lttng_event *ev, char *opt)
        }
 
        /* Check for address */
-       ret = sscanf(opt, "%s", s_hex);
-       if (ret > 0) {
+       match = sscanf(opt, "%" S_HEX_LEN_SCANF_IS_A_BROKEN_API "s", s_hex);
+       if (match > 0) {
                if (*s_hex == '\0') {
                        ERR("Invalid probe address %s", s_hex);
-                       ret = -1;
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
                        goto end;
                }
                ev->attr.probe.addr = strtoul(s_hex, NULL, 0);
@@ -253,12 +173,458 @@ static int parse_probe_opts(struct lttng_event *ev, char *opt)
        }
 
        /* No match */
-       ret = -1;
+       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Walk the directories in the PATH environment variable to find the target
+ * binary passed as parameter.
+ *
+ * On success, the full path of the binary is copied in binary_full_path out
+ * parameter. This buffer is allocated by the caller and must be at least
+ * LTTNG_PATH_MAX bytes long.
+ * On failure, returns -1;
+ */
+static int walk_command_search_path(const char *binary, char *binary_full_path)
+{
+       char *tentative_binary_path = NULL;
+       char *command_search_path = NULL;
+       char *curr_search_dir_end = NULL;
+       char *curr_search_dir = NULL;
+       struct stat stat_output;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       command_search_path = lttng_secure_getenv("PATH");
+       if (!command_search_path) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
 
+       /*
+        * Duplicate the $PATH string as the char pointer returned by getenv() should
+        * not be modified.
+        */
+       command_search_path = strdup(command_search_path);
+       if (!command_search_path) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * This char array is used to concatenate path to binary to look for
+        * the binary.
+        */
+       tentative_binary_path = zmalloc(LTTNG_PATH_MAX * sizeof(char));
+       if (!tentative_binary_path) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto alloc_error;
+       }
+
+       curr_search_dir = command_search_path;
+       do {
+               /*
+                * Split on ':'. The return value of this call points to the
+                * matching character.
+                */
+               curr_search_dir_end = strchr(curr_search_dir, ':');
+               if (curr_search_dir_end != NULL) {
+                       /*
+                        * Add a NULL byte to the end of the first token so it
+                        * can be used as a string.
+                        */
+                       curr_search_dir_end[0] = '\0';
+               }
+
+               /* Empty the tentative path */
+               memset(tentative_binary_path, 0, LTTNG_PATH_MAX * sizeof(char));
+
+               /*
+                * Build the tentative path to the binary using the current
+                * search directory and the name of the binary.
+                */
+               ret = snprintf(tentative_binary_path, LTTNG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s",
+                               curr_search_dir, binary);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       goto free_binary_path;
+               }
+               if (ret < LTTNG_PATH_MAX) {
+                        /*
+                         * Use STAT(2) to see if the file exists.
+                        */
+                       ret = stat(tentative_binary_path, &stat_output);
+                       if (ret == 0) {
+                               /*
+                                * Verify that it is a regular file or a
+                                * symlink and not a special file (e.g.
+                                * device).
+                                */
+                               if (S_ISREG(stat_output.st_mode)
+                                               || S_ISLNK(stat_output.st_mode)) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * Found a match, set the out parameter
+                                        * and return success.
+                                        */
+                                       ret = lttng_strncpy(binary_full_path,
+                                                       tentative_binary_path,
+                                                       LTTNG_PATH_MAX);
+                                       if (ret == -1) {
+                                               ERR("Source path does not fit "
+                                                       "in destination buffer.");
+                                       }
+                                       goto free_binary_path;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               /* Go to the next entry in the $PATH variable. */
+               curr_search_dir = curr_search_dir_end + 1;
+       } while (curr_search_dir_end != NULL);
+
+free_binary_path:
+       free(tentative_binary_path);
+alloc_error:
+       free(command_search_path);
 end:
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Parse userspace probe options
+ * Set the userspace probe fields in the lttng_event struct and set the
+ * target_path to the path to the binary.
+ */
+static int parse_userspace_probe_opts(struct lttng_event *ev, char *opt)
+{
+       int ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
+       int num_token;
+       char **tokens;
+       char *target_path = NULL;
+       char *unescaped_target_path = NULL;
+       char *real_target_path = NULL;
+       char *symbol_name = NULL, *probe_name = NULL, *provider_name = NULL;
+       struct lttng_userspace_probe_location *probe_location = NULL;
+       struct lttng_userspace_probe_location_lookup_method *lookup_method =
+                       NULL;
+
+       if (opt == NULL) {
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * userspace probe fields are separated by ':'.
+        */
+       tokens = strutils_split(opt, ':', 1);
+       num_token = strutils_array_of_strings_len(tokens);
+
+       /*
+        * Early sanity check that the number of parameter is between 2 and 4
+        * inclusively.
+        * elf:PATH:SYMBOL
+        * std:PATH:PROVIDER_NAME:PROBE_NAME
+        * PATH:SYMBOL (same behavior as ELF)
+        */
+       if (num_token < 2 || num_token > 4) {
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto end_string;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Looking up the first parameter will tell the technique to use to
+        * interpret the userspace probe/function description.
+        */
+       switch (num_token) {
+       case 2:
+               /* When the probe type is omitted we assume ELF for now. */
+       case 3:
+               if (num_token == 3 && strcmp(tokens[0], "elf") == 0) {
+                       target_path = tokens[1];
+                       symbol_name = tokens[2];
+               } else if (num_token == 2) {
+                       target_path = tokens[0];
+                       symbol_name = tokens[1];
+               } else {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_string;
+               }
+               lookup_method =
+                       lttng_userspace_probe_location_lookup_method_function_elf_create();
+               if (!lookup_method) {
+                       WARN("Failed to create ELF lookup method");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_string;
+               }
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               if (strcmp(tokens[0], "sdt") == 0) {
+                       target_path = tokens[1];
+                       provider_name = tokens[2];
+                       probe_name = tokens[3];
+               } else {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_string;
+               }
+               lookup_method =
+                       lttng_userspace_probe_location_lookup_method_tracepoint_sdt_create();
+               if (!lookup_method) {
+                       WARN("Failed to create ELF lookup method");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_string;
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto end_string;
+       }
+
+       /* strutils_unescape_string allocates a new char *. */
+       unescaped_target_path = strutils_unescape_string(target_path, 0);
+       if (!unescaped_target_path) {
+               ret = -LTTNG_ERR_INVALID;
+               goto end_string;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If there is not forward slash in the path. Walk the $PATH else
+        * expand.
+        */
+       if (strchr(target_path, '/') == NULL) {
+               /* Walk the $PATH variable to find the targeted binary. */
+               real_target_path = zmalloc(LTTNG_PATH_MAX * sizeof(char));
+               if (!real_target_path) {
+                       PERROR("Error allocating path buffer");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_unescaped_string;
+               }
+               ret = walk_command_search_path(target_path, real_target_path);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ERR("Binary not found.");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_free_path;
+               }
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Expand references to `/./` and `/../`. This function does not check
+                * if the file exists.
+                */
+               real_target_path = utils_expand_path_keep_symlink(target_path);
+               if (!real_target_path) {
+                       ERR("Error expanding the path to binary.");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_free_path;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Check if the file exists using access(2). If it does not, walk the
+                * $PATH.
+                */
+               ret = access(real_target_path, F_OK);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_free_path;
+               }
+       }
+
+       switch (lttng_userspace_probe_location_lookup_method_get_type(lookup_method)) {
+       case LTTNG_USERSPACE_PROBE_LOCATION_LOOKUP_METHOD_TYPE_FUNCTION_ELF:
+               probe_location = lttng_userspace_probe_location_function_create(
+                               real_target_path, symbol_name, lookup_method);
+               if (!probe_location) {
+                       WARN("Failed to create function probe location");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_destroy_lookup_method;
+               }
+
+               /* Ownership transferred to probe_location. */
+               lookup_method = NULL;
+
+               ret = lttng_event_set_userspace_probe_location(ev, probe_location);
+               if (ret) {
+                       WARN("Failed to set probe location on event");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_destroy_location;
+               }
+               break;
+       case LTTNG_USERSPACE_PROBE_LOCATION_LOOKUP_METHOD_TYPE_TRACEPOINT_SDT:
+               probe_location = lttng_userspace_probe_location_tracepoint_create(
+                               real_target_path, provider_name, probe_name, lookup_method);
+               if (!probe_location) {
+                       WARN("Failed to create function probe location");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_destroy_lookup_method;
+               }
+
+               /* Ownership transferred to probe_location. */
+               lookup_method = NULL;
+
+               ret = lttng_event_set_userspace_probe_location(ev, probe_location);
+               if (ret) {
+                       WARN("Failed to set probe location on event");
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end_destroy_location;
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto end_string;
+       }
+
+       switch (ev->type) {
+       case LTTNG_EVENT_USERSPACE_PROBE:
+               break;
+       default:
+               assert(0);
+       }
+
+       goto end;
+
+end_destroy_location:
+       lttng_userspace_probe_location_destroy(probe_location);
+end_destroy_lookup_method:
+       lttng_userspace_probe_location_lookup_method_destroy(lookup_method);
+end_free_path:
+       /*
+        * Free path that was allocated by the call to realpath() or when walking
+        * the PATH.
+        */
+       free(real_target_path);
+end_unescaped_string:
+       free(unescaped_target_path);
+end_string:
+       strutils_free_null_terminated_array_of_strings(tokens);
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maps LOG4j loglevel from string to value
+ */
+static int loglevel_log4j_str_to_value(const char *inputstr)
+{
+       int i = 0;
+       char str[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
+
+       if (!inputstr || strlen(inputstr) == 0) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Loop up to LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN minus one because the NULL bytes is
+        * added at the end of the loop so a the upper bound we avoid the overflow.
+        */
+       while (i < (LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1) && inputstr[i] != '\0') {
+               str[i] = toupper(inputstr[i]);
+               i++;
+       }
+       str[i] = '\0';
+
+       if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_OFF") || !strcmp(str, "OFF")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_OFF;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_FATAL") || !strcmp(str, "FATAL")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_FATAL;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_ERROR") || !strcmp(str, "ERROR")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_ERROR;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_WARN") || !strcmp(str, "WARN")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_WARN;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_INFO") || !strcmp(str, "INFO")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_INFO;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_DEBUG") || !strcmp(str, "DEBUG")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_DEBUG;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_TRACE") || !strcmp(str, "TRACE")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_TRACE;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "LOG4J_ALL") || !strcmp(str, "ALL")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_ALL;
+       } else {
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maps JUL loglevel from string to value
+ */
+static int loglevel_jul_str_to_value(const char *inputstr)
+{
+       int i = 0;
+       char str[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
+
+       if (!inputstr || strlen(inputstr) == 0) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Loop up to LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN minus one because the NULL bytes is
+        * added at the end of the loop so a the upper bound we avoid the overflow.
+        */
+       while (i < (LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1) && inputstr[i] != '\0') {
+               str[i] = toupper(inputstr[i]);
+               i++;
+       }
+       str[i] = '\0';
+
+       if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_OFF") || !strcmp(str, "OFF")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_OFF;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_SEVERE") || !strcmp(str, "SEVERE")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_SEVERE;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_WARNING") || !strcmp(str, "WARNING")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_WARNING;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_INFO") || !strcmp(str, "INFO")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_INFO;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_CONFIG") || !strcmp(str, "CONFIG")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_CONFIG;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_FINE") || !strcmp(str, "FINE")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_FINE;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_FINER") || !strcmp(str, "FINER")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_FINER;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_FINEST") || !strcmp(str, "FINEST")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_FINEST;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "JUL_ALL") || !strcmp(str, "ALL")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_ALL;
+       } else {
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maps Python loglevel from string to value
+ */
+static int loglevel_python_str_to_value(const char *inputstr)
+{
+       int i = 0;
+       char str[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
+
+       if (!inputstr || strlen(inputstr) == 0) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Loop up to LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN minus one because the NULL bytes is
+        * added at the end of the loop so a the upper bound we avoid the overflow.
+        */
+       while (i < (LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1) && inputstr[i] != '\0') {
+               str[i] = toupper(inputstr[i]);
+               i++;
+       }
+       str[i] = '\0';
+
+       if (!strcmp(str, "PYTHON_CRITICAL") || !strcmp(str, "CRITICAL")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_CRITICAL;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "PYTHON_ERROR") || !strcmp(str, "ERROR")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_ERROR;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "PYTHON_WARNING") || !strcmp(str, "WARNING")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_WARNING;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "PYTHON_INFO") || !strcmp(str, "INFO")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_INFO;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "PYTNON_DEBUG") || !strcmp(str, "DEBUG")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_DEBUG;
+       } else if (!strcmp(str, "PYTHON_NOTSET") || !strcmp(str, "NOTSET")) {
+               return LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_NOTSET;
+       } else {
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * Maps loglevel from string to value
  */
@@ -268,6 +634,10 @@ int loglevel_str_to_value(const char *inputstr)
        int i = 0;
        char str[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
 
+       if (!inputstr || strlen(inputstr) == 0) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
        /*
         * Loop up to LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN minus one because the NULL bytes is
         * added at the end of the loop so a the upper bound we avoid the overflow.
@@ -312,24 +682,243 @@ int loglevel_str_to_value(const char *inputstr)
        }
 }
 
+static
+const char *print_channel_name(const char *name)
+{
+       return name ? : DEFAULT_CHANNEL_NAME;
+}
+
+static
+const char *print_raw_channel_name(const char *name)
+{
+       return name ? : "<default>";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mi print exlcusion list
+ */
+static
+int mi_print_exclusion(char **names)
+{
+       int i, ret;
+       int count = names ? strutils_array_of_strings_len(names) : 0;
+
+       assert(writer);
+
+       if (count == 0) {
+               ret = 0;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer, config_element_exclusions);
+       if (ret) {
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_string(writer,
+                               config_element_exclusion, names[i]);
+               if (ret) {
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Close exclusions element */
+       ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
+
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return allocated string for pretty-printing exclusion names.
+ */
+static
+char *print_exclusions(char **names)
+{
+       int length = 0;
+       int i;
+       const char *preamble = " excluding ";
+       char *ret;
+       int count = names ? strutils_array_of_strings_len(names) : 0;
+
+       if (count == 0) {
+               return strdup("");
+       }
+
+       /* calculate total required length */
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               length += strlen(names[i]) + 4;
+       }
+
+       /* add length of preamble + one for NUL - one for last (missing) comma */
+       length += strlen(preamble);
+       ret = zmalloc(length + 1);
+       if (!ret) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       strncpy(ret, preamble, length);
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               strcat(ret, "\"");
+               strcat(ret, names[i]);
+               strcat(ret, "\"");
+               if (i != count - 1) {
+                       strcat(ret, ", ");
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static
+int check_exclusion_subsets(const char *event_name, const char *exclusion)
+{
+       bool warn = false;
+       int ret = 0;
+       const char *e = event_name;
+       const char *x = exclusion;
+
+       /* Scan both the excluder and the event letter by letter */
+       while (true) {
+               if (*e == '\\') {
+                       if (*x != *e) {
+                               warn = true;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+
+                       e++;
+                       x++;
+                       goto cmp_chars;
+               }
+
+               if (*x == '*') {
+                       /* Event is a subset of the excluder */
+                       ERR("Event %s: %s excludes all events from %s",
+                               event_name, exclusion, event_name);
+                       goto error;
+               }
+
+               if (*e == '*') {
+                       /*
+                        * Reached the end of the event name before the
+                        * end of the exclusion: this is valid.
+                        */
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+cmp_chars:
+               if (*x != *e) {
+                       warn = true;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               x++;
+               e++;
+       }
+
+       goto end;
+
+error:
+       ret = -1;
+
+end:
+       if (warn) {
+               WARN("Event %s: %s does not exclude any events from %s",
+                       event_name, exclusion, event_name);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static
+int create_exclusion_list_and_validate(const char *event_name,
+               const char *exclusions_arg,
+               char ***exclusion_list)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       char **exclusions = NULL;
+
+       /* Event name must be a valid globbing pattern to allow exclusions. */
+       if (!strutils_is_star_glob_pattern(event_name)) {
+               ERR("Event %s: Exclusions can only be used with a globbing pattern",
+                       event_name);
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       /* Split exclusions. */
+       exclusions = strutils_split(exclusions_arg, ',', true);
+       if (!exclusions) {
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the event name is a star-at-end only globbing pattern,
+        * then we can validate the individual exclusions. Otherwise
+        * all exclusions are passed to the session daemon.
+        */
+       if (strutils_is_star_at_the_end_only_glob_pattern(event_name)) {
+               char * const *exclusion;
+
+               for (exclusion = exclusions; *exclusion; exclusion++) {
+                       if (!strutils_is_star_glob_pattern(*exclusion) ||
+                                       strutils_is_star_at_the_end_only_glob_pattern(*exclusion)) {
+                               ret = check_exclusion_subsets(event_name, *exclusion);
+                               if (ret) {
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       *exclusion_list = exclusions;
+
+       goto end;
+
+error:
+       ret = -1;
+       strutils_free_null_terminated_array_of_strings(exclusions);
+
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void warn_on_truncated_exclusion_names(char * const *exclusion_list,
+       int *warn)
+{
+       char * const *exclusion;
+
+       for (exclusion = exclusion_list; *exclusion; exclusion++) {
+               if (strlen(*exclusion) >= LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN) {
+                       WARN("Event exclusion \"%s\" will be truncated",
+                               *exclusion);
+                       *warn = 1;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * Enabling event using the lttng API.
+ * Note: in case of error only the last error code will be return.
  */
 static int enable_events(char *session_name)
 {
-       int err, ret = CMD_SUCCESS, warn = 0;
+       int ret = CMD_SUCCESS, command_ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
+       int error_holder = CMD_SUCCESS, warn = 0, error = 0, success = 1;
        char *event_name, *channel_name = NULL;
-       struct lttng_event ev;
+       struct lttng_event *ev;
        struct lttng_domain dom;
+       char **exclusion_list = NULL;
 
-       memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
        memset(&dom, 0, sizeof(dom));
 
+       ev = lttng_event_create();
+       if (!ev) {
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
        if (opt_kernel) {
-               if (opt_filter) {
-                       ERR("Filter not implement for kernel tracing yet");
-                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                       goto error;
+               if (opt_loglevel) {
+                       WARN("Kernel loglevels are not supported.");
                }
        }
 
@@ -341,62 +930,143 @@ static int enable_events(char *session_name)
                dom.type = LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST;
                /* Default. */
                dom.buf_type = LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_UID;
+       } else if (opt_jul) {
+               dom.type = LTTNG_DOMAIN_JUL;
+               /* Default. */
+               dom.buf_type = LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_UID;
+       } else if (opt_log4j) {
+               dom.type = LTTNG_DOMAIN_LOG4J;
+               /* Default. */
+               dom.buf_type = LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_UID;
+       } else if (opt_python) {
+               dom.type = LTTNG_DOMAIN_PYTHON;
+               /* Default. */
+               dom.buf_type = LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_UID;
        } else {
-               ERR("Please specify a tracer (-k/--kernel or -u/--userspace)");
-               ret = CMD_ERROR;
-               goto error;
+               /* Checked by the caller. */
+               assert(0);
        }
 
-       if (opt_channel_name == NULL) {
-               err = asprintf(&channel_name, DEFAULT_CHANNEL_NAME);
-               if (err < 0) {
-                       ret = CMD_FATAL;
+       if (opt_exclude) {
+               switch (dom.type) {
+               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL:
+               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_JUL:
+               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_LOG4J:
+               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_PYTHON:
+                       ERR("Event name exclusions are not yet implemented for %s events",
+                                       get_domain_str(dom.type));
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
                        goto error;
+               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST:
+                       /* Exclusions supported */
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       assert(0);
                }
-       } else {
-               channel_name = opt_channel_name;
        }
 
+       channel_name = opt_channel_name;
+
        handle = lttng_create_handle(session_name, &dom);
        if (handle == NULL) {
                ret = -1;
                goto error;
        }
 
+       /* Prepare Mi */
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               /* Open a events element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer, config_element_events);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
        if (opt_enable_all) {
                /* Default setup for enable all */
                if (opt_kernel) {
-                       ev.type = opt_event_type;
-                       ev.name[0] = '\0';
+                       ev->type = opt_event_type;
+                       strcpy(ev->name, "*");
                        /* kernel loglevels not implemented */
-                       ev.loglevel_type = LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_ALL;
+                       ev->loglevel_type = LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_ALL;
                } else {
-                       ev.type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
-                       strcpy(ev.name, "*");
-                       ev.loglevel_type = opt_loglevel_type;
+                       ev->type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
+                       strcpy(ev->name, "*");
+                       ev->loglevel_type = opt_loglevel_type;
                        if (opt_loglevel) {
-                               ev.loglevel = loglevel_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
-                               if (ev.loglevel == -1) {
+                               assert(opt_userspace || opt_jul || opt_log4j || opt_python);
+                               if (opt_userspace) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               } else if (opt_jul) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_jul_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               } else if (opt_log4j) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_log4j_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               } else if (opt_python) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_python_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               }
+                               if (ev->loglevel == -1) {
                                        ERR("Unknown loglevel %s", opt_loglevel);
                                        ret = -LTTNG_ERR_INVALID;
                                        goto error;
                                }
                        } else {
-                               ev.loglevel = -1;
+                               assert(opt_userspace || opt_jul || opt_log4j || opt_python);
+                               if (opt_userspace) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = -1;
+                               } else if (opt_jul) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_ALL;
+                               } else if (opt_log4j) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_ALL;
+                               } else if (opt_python) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_DEBUG;
+                               }
                        }
                }
 
+               if (opt_exclude) {
+                       ret = create_exclusion_list_and_validate("*",
+                               opt_exclude, &exclusion_list);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       ev->exclusion = 1;
+                       warn_on_truncated_exclusion_names(exclusion_list,
+                               &warn);
+               }
                if (!opt_filter) {
-                       ret = lttng_enable_event(handle, &ev, channel_name);
+                       ret = lttng_enable_event_with_exclusions(handle,
+                                       ev, channel_name,
+                                       NULL,
+                                       exclusion_list ? strutils_array_of_strings_len(exclusion_list) : 0,
+                                       exclusion_list);
                        if (ret < 0) {
                                switch (-ret) {
                                case LTTNG_ERR_KERN_EVENT_EXIST:
                                        WARN("Kernel events already enabled (channel %s, session %s)",
-                                                       channel_name, session_name);
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name), session_name);
+                                       warn = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               case LTTNG_ERR_TRACE_ALREADY_STARTED:
+                               {
+                                       const char *msg = "The command tried to enable an event in a new domain for a session that has already been started once.";
+                                       ERR("Events: %s (channel %s, session %s)",
+                                                       msg,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
+                               }
                                default:
                                        ERR("Events: %s (channel %s, session %s)",
-                                                       lttng_strerror(ret), channel_name, session_name);
+                                                       lttng_strerror(ret),
+                                                       ret == -LTTNG_ERR_NEED_CHANNEL_NAME
+                                                               ? print_raw_channel_name(channel_name)
+                                                               : print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                                goto end;
@@ -404,30 +1074,70 @@ static int enable_events(char *session_name)
 
                        switch (opt_event_type) {
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT:
-                               if (opt_loglevel) {
-                                       MSG("All %s tracepoints are enabled in channel %s for loglevel %s",
-                                                       opt_kernel ? "kernel" : "UST", channel_name,
+                               if (opt_loglevel && dom.type != LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL) {
+                                       char *exclusion_string = print_exclusions(exclusion_list);
+
+                                       if (!exclusion_string) {
+                                               PERROR("Cannot allocate exclusion_string");
+                                               error = 1;
+                                               goto end;
+                                       }
+                                       MSG("All %s tracepoints%s are enabled in channel %s for loglevel %s",
+                                                       get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name),
                                                        opt_loglevel);
+                                       free(exclusion_string);
                                } else {
-                                       MSG("All %s tracepoints are enabled in channel %s",
-                                                       opt_kernel ? "kernel" : "UST", channel_name);
+                                       char *exclusion_string = print_exclusions(exclusion_list);
 
+                                       if (!exclusion_string) {
+                                               PERROR("Cannot allocate exclusion_string");
+                                               error = 1;
+                                               goto end;
+                                       }
+                                       MSG("All %s tracepoints%s are enabled in channel %s",
+                                                       get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name));
+                                       free(exclusion_string);
                                }
                                break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL:
                                if (opt_kernel) {
-                                       MSG("All kernel system calls are enabled in channel %s",
-                                                       channel_name);
+                                       MSG("All %s system calls are enabled in channel %s",
+                                                       get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name));
                                }
                                break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_ALL:
-                               if (opt_loglevel) {
-                                       MSG("All %s events are enabled in channel %s for loglevel %s",
-                                                       opt_kernel ? "kernel" : "UST", channel_name,
+                               if (opt_loglevel && dom.type != LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL) {
+                                       char *exclusion_string = print_exclusions(exclusion_list);
+
+                                       if (!exclusion_string) {
+                                               PERROR("Cannot allocate exclusion_string");
+                                               error = 1;
+                                               goto end;
+                                       }
+                                       MSG("All %s events%s are enabled in channel %s for loglevel %s",
+                                                       get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name),
                                                        opt_loglevel);
+                                       free(exclusion_string);
                                } else {
-                                       MSG("All %s events are enabled in channel %s",
-                                                       opt_kernel ? "kernel" : "UST", channel_name);
+                                       char *exclusion_string = print_exclusions(exclusion_list);
+
+                                       if (!exclusion_string) {
+                                               PERROR("Cannot allocate exclusion_string");
+                                               error = 1;
+                                               goto end;
+                                       }
+                                       MSG("All %s events%s are enabled in channel %s",
+                                                       get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name));
+                                       free(exclusion_string);
                                }
                                break;
                        default:
@@ -438,27 +1148,93 @@ static int enable_events(char *session_name)
                                goto error;
                        }
                }
+
                if (opt_filter) {
-                       ret = lttng_enable_event_with_filter(handle, &ev, channel_name,
-                                               opt_filter);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
-                               switch (-ret) {
+                       command_ret = lttng_enable_event_with_exclusions(handle, ev, channel_name,
+                                               opt_filter,
+                                               exclusion_list ? strutils_array_of_strings_len(exclusion_list) : 0,
+                                               exclusion_list);
+                       if (command_ret < 0) {
+                               switch (-command_ret) {
                                case LTTNG_ERR_FILTER_EXIST:
-                                       WARN("Filter on events is already enabled"
+                                       WARN("Filter on all events is already enabled"
                                                        " (channel %s, session %s)",
-                                               channel_name, session_name);
+                                               print_channel_name(channel_name), session_name);
+                                       warn = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               case LTTNG_ERR_TRACE_ALREADY_STARTED:
+                               {
+                                       const char *msg = "The command tried to enable an event in a new domain for a session that has already been started once.";
+                                       ERR("All events: %s (channel %s, session %s, filter \'%s\')",
+                                                       msg,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name, opt_filter);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
-                               case LTTNG_ERR_FILTER_INVAL:
-                               case LTTNG_ERR_FILTER_NOMEM:
+                               }
                                default:
-                                       ERR("%s", lttng_strerror(ret));
+                                       ERR("All events: %s (channel %s, session %s, filter \'%s\')",
+                                                       lttng_strerror(command_ret),
+                                                       command_ret == -LTTNG_ERR_NEED_CHANNEL_NAME
+                                                               ? print_raw_channel_name(channel_name)
+                                                               : print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name, opt_filter);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
-                               goto error;
+                               error_holder = command_ret;
                        } else {
+                               ev->filter = 1;
                                MSG("Filter '%s' successfully set", opt_filter);
                        }
                }
+
+               if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+                       /* The wildcard * is used for kernel and ust domain to
+                        * represent ALL. We copy * in event name to force the wildcard use
+                        * for kernel domain
+                        *
+                        * Note: this is strictly for semantic and printing while in
+                        * machine interface mode.
+                        */
+                       strcpy(ev->name, "*");
+
+                       /* If we reach here the events are enabled */
+                       if (!error && !warn) {
+                               ev->enabled = 1;
+                       } else {
+                               ev->enabled = 0;
+                               success = 0;
+                       }
+                       ret = mi_lttng_event(writer, ev, 1, handle->domain.type);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       /* print exclusion */
+                       ret = mi_print_exclusion(exclusion_list);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Success ? */
+                       ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
+                                       mi_lttng_element_command_success, success);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Close event element */
+                       ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+               }
+
                goto end;
        }
 
@@ -466,165 +1242,363 @@ static int enable_events(char *session_name)
        event_name = strtok(opt_event_list, ",");
        while (event_name != NULL) {
                /* Copy name and type of the event */
-               strncpy(ev.name, event_name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
-               ev.name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
-               ev.type = opt_event_type;
+               strncpy(ev->name, event_name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
+               ev->name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+               ev->type = opt_event_type;
 
                /* Kernel tracer action */
                if (opt_kernel) {
                        DBG("Enabling kernel event %s for channel %s",
-                                       event_name, channel_name);
+                                       event_name,
+                                       print_channel_name(channel_name));
 
                        switch (opt_event_type) {
-                       case LTTNG_EVENT_ALL:   /* Default behavior is tracepoint */
-                               ev.type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
-                               /* Fall-through */
+                       case LTTNG_EVENT_ALL:   /* Enable tracepoints and syscalls */
+                               /* If event name differs from *, select tracepoint. */
+                               if (strcmp(ev->name, "*")) {
+                                       ev->type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
+                               }
+                               break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT:
                                break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE:
-                               ret = parse_probe_opts(&ev, opt_probe);
-                               if (ret < 0) {
+                               ret = parse_probe_opts(ev, opt_probe);
+                               if (ret) {
                                        ERR("Unable to parse probe options");
-                                       ret = 0;
+                                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case LTTNG_EVENT_USERSPACE_PROBE:
+                               ret = parse_userspace_probe_opts(ev, opt_userspace_probe);
+                               if (ret) {
+                                       ERR("Unable to parse userspace probe options");
+                                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
                                        goto error;
                                }
                                break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION:
-                               ret = parse_probe_opts(&ev, opt_function);
-                               if (ret < 0) {
+                               ret = parse_probe_opts(ev, opt_function);
+                               if (ret) {
                                        ERR("Unable to parse function probe options");
-                                       ret = 0;
+                                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
                                        goto error;
                                }
                                break;
-                       case LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY:
-                               strncpy(ev.attr.ftrace.symbol_name, opt_function_entry_symbol,
-                                               LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
-                               ev.attr.ftrace.symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
-                               break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL:
-                               MSG("per-syscall selection not supported yet. Use \"-a\" "
-                                               "for all syscalls.");
+                               ev->type = LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL;
+                               break;
                        default:
                                ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
                                goto error;
                        }
 
-                       if (opt_loglevel) {
-                               MSG("Kernel loglevels are not supported.");
-                               ret = CMD_UNSUPPORTED;
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-
                        /* kernel loglevels not implemented */
-                       ev.loglevel_type = LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_ALL;
+                       ev->loglevel_type = LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_ALL;
                } else if (opt_userspace) {             /* User-space tracer action */
-#if 0
-                       if (opt_cmd_name != NULL || opt_pid) {
-                               MSG("Only supporting tracing all UST processes (-u) for now.");
-                               ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-#endif
-
                        DBG("Enabling UST event %s for channel %s, loglevel %s", event_name,
-                                       channel_name, opt_loglevel ? : "<all>");
+                                       print_channel_name(channel_name), opt_loglevel ? : "<all>");
 
                        switch (opt_event_type) {
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_ALL:   /* Default behavior is tracepoint */
                                /* Fall-through */
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT:
                                /* Copy name and type of the event */
-                               ev.type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
-                               strncpy(ev.name, event_name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
-                               ev.name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+                               ev->type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
+                               strncpy(ev->name, event_name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
+                               ev->name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
                                break;
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE:
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION:
-                       case LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY:
                        case LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL:
+                       case LTTNG_EVENT_USERSPACE_PROBE:
                        default:
                                ERR("Event type not available for user-space tracing");
                                ret = CMD_UNSUPPORTED;
                                goto error;
                        }
 
-                       ev.loglevel_type = opt_loglevel_type;
+                       if (opt_exclude) {
+                               ev->exclusion = 1;
+                               if (opt_event_type != LTTNG_EVENT_ALL && opt_event_type != LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT) {
+                                       ERR("Exclusion option can only be used with tracepoint events");
+                                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                               /* Free previously allocated items */
+                               strutils_free_null_terminated_array_of_strings(
+                                       exclusion_list);
+                               exclusion_list = NULL;
+                               ret = create_exclusion_list_and_validate(
+                                       event_name, opt_exclude,
+                                       &exclusion_list);
+                               if (ret) {
+                                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+
+                               warn_on_truncated_exclusion_names(
+                                       exclusion_list, &warn);
+                       }
+
+                       ev->loglevel_type = opt_loglevel_type;
+                       if (opt_loglevel) {
+                               ev->loglevel = loglevel_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               if (ev->loglevel == -1) {
+                                       ERR("Unknown loglevel %s", opt_loglevel);
+                                       ret = -LTTNG_ERR_INVALID;
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               ev->loglevel = -1;
+                       }
+               } else if (opt_jul || opt_log4j || opt_python) {
+                       if (opt_event_type != LTTNG_EVENT_ALL &&
+                                       opt_event_type != LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT) {
+                               ERR("Event type not supported for domain.");
+                               ret = CMD_UNSUPPORTED;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       ev->loglevel_type = opt_loglevel_type;
                        if (opt_loglevel) {
-                               ev.loglevel = loglevel_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
-                               if (ev.loglevel == -1) {
+                               if (opt_jul) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_jul_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               } else if (opt_log4j) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_log4j_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               } else if (opt_python) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = loglevel_python_str_to_value(opt_loglevel);
+                               }
+                               if (ev->loglevel == -1) {
                                        ERR("Unknown loglevel %s", opt_loglevel);
                                        ret = -LTTNG_ERR_INVALID;
                                        goto error;
                                }
                        } else {
-                               ev.loglevel = -1;
+                               if (opt_jul) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_JUL_ALL;
+                               } else if (opt_log4j) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_LOG4J_ALL;
+                               } else if (opt_python) {
+                                       ev->loglevel = LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_PYTHON_DEBUG;
+                               }
                        }
+                       ev->type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
+                       strncpy(ev->name, event_name, LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
+                       ev->name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
                } else {
-                       ERR("Please specify a tracer (-k/--kernel or -u/--userspace)");
-                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                       goto error;
+                       assert(0);
                }
 
                if (!opt_filter) {
-                       ret = lttng_enable_event(handle, &ev, channel_name);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
+                       char *exclusion_string;
+
+                       command_ret = lttng_enable_event_with_exclusions(handle,
+                                       ev, channel_name,
+                                       NULL,
+                                       exclusion_list ? strutils_array_of_strings_len(exclusion_list) : 0,
+                                       exclusion_list);
+                       exclusion_string = print_exclusions(exclusion_list);
+                       if (!exclusion_string) {
+                               PERROR("Cannot allocate exclusion_string");
+                               error = 1;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+                       if (command_ret < 0) {
                                /* Turn ret to positive value to handle the positive error code */
-                               switch (-ret) {
+                               switch (-command_ret) {
                                case LTTNG_ERR_KERN_EVENT_EXIST:
-                                       WARN("Kernel event %s already enabled (channel %s, session %s)",
-                                                       event_name, channel_name, session_name);
+                                       WARN("Kernel event %s%s already enabled (channel %s, session %s)",
+                                                       event_name,
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name), session_name);
+                                       warn = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               case LTTNG_ERR_TRACE_ALREADY_STARTED:
+                               {
+                                       const char *msg = "The command tried to enable an event in a new domain for a session that has already been started once.";
+                                       ERR("Event %s%s: %s (channel %s, session %s)", event_name,
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       msg,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name);
+                                       error = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               case LTTNG_ERR_SDT_PROBE_SEMAPHORE:
+                                       ERR("SDT probes %s guarded by semaphores are not supported (channel %s, session %s)",
+                                                       event_name, print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
                                default:
-                                       ERR("Event %s: %s (channel %s, session %s)", event_name,
-                                                       lttng_strerror(ret), channel_name, session_name);
+                                       ERR("Event %s%s: %s (channel %s, session %s)", event_name,
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       lttng_strerror(command_ret),
+                                                       command_ret == -LTTNG_ERR_NEED_CHANNEL_NAME
+                                                               ? print_raw_channel_name(channel_name)
+                                                               : print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
-                               warn = 1;
+                               error_holder = command_ret;
                        } else {
-                               MSG("%s event %s created in channel %s",
-                                               opt_kernel ? "kernel": "UST", event_name, channel_name);
+                               switch (dom.type) {
+                               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL:
+                               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST:
+                                       MSG("%s event %s%s created in channel %s",
+                                               get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                               event_name,
+                                               exclusion_string,
+                                               print_channel_name(channel_name));
+                                       break;
+                               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_JUL:
+                               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_LOG4J:
+                               case LTTNG_DOMAIN_PYTHON:
+                                       /*
+                                        * Don't print the default channel
+                                        * name for agent domains.
+                                        */
+                                       MSG("%s event %s%s enabled",
+                                               get_domain_str(dom.type),
+                                               event_name,
+                                               exclusion_string);
+                                       break;
+                               default:
+                                       assert(0);
+                               }
                        }
+                       free(exclusion_string);
                }
 
                if (opt_filter) {
-                       ret = lttng_enable_event_with_filter(handle, &ev, channel_name,
-                                       opt_filter);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
-                               switch (-ret) {
+                       char *exclusion_string;
+
+                       /* Filter present */
+                       ev->filter = 1;
+
+                       command_ret = lttng_enable_event_with_exclusions(handle, ev, channel_name,
+                                       opt_filter,
+                                       exclusion_list ? strutils_array_of_strings_len(exclusion_list) : 0,
+                                       exclusion_list);
+                       exclusion_string = print_exclusions(exclusion_list);
+                       if (!exclusion_string) {
+                               PERROR("Cannot allocate exclusion_string");
+                               error = 1;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+                       if (command_ret < 0) {
+                               switch (-command_ret) {
                                case LTTNG_ERR_FILTER_EXIST:
-                                       WARN("Filter on event %s is already enabled"
+                                       WARN("Filter on event %s%s is already enabled"
                                                        " (channel %s, session %s)",
-                                               event_name, channel_name, session_name);
+                                               event_name,
+                                               exclusion_string,
+                                               print_channel_name(channel_name), session_name);
+                                       warn = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               case LTTNG_ERR_TRACE_ALREADY_STARTED:
+                               {
+                                       const char *msg = "The command tried to enable an event in a new domain for a session that has already been started once.";
+                                       ERR("Event %s%s: %s (channel %s, session %s, filter \'%s\')", ev->name,
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       msg,
+                                                       print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name, opt_filter);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
-                               case LTTNG_ERR_FILTER_INVAL:
-                               case LTTNG_ERR_FILTER_NOMEM:
-                                       ERR("%s", lttng_strerror(ret));
+                               }
                                default:
-                                       ERR("Setting filter for event %s: '%s'", ev.name,
-                                                       opt_filter);
+                                       ERR("Event %s%s: %s (channel %s, session %s, filter \'%s\')", ev->name,
+                                                       exclusion_string,
+                                                       lttng_strerror(command_ret),
+                                                       command_ret == -LTTNG_ERR_NEED_CHANNEL_NAME
+                                                               ? print_raw_channel_name(channel_name)
+                                                               : print_channel_name(channel_name),
+                                                       session_name, opt_filter);
+                                       error = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
-                               goto error;
+                               error_holder = command_ret;
+
                        } else {
-                               MSG("Filter '%s' successfully set", opt_filter);
+                               MSG("Event %s%s: Filter '%s' successfully set",
+                                               event_name, exclusion_string,
+                                               opt_filter);
+                       }
+                       free(exclusion_string);
+               }
+
+               if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+                       if (command_ret) {
+                               success = 0;
+                               ev->enabled = 0;
+                       } else {
+                               ev->enabled = 1;
+                       }
+
+                       ret = mi_lttng_event(writer, ev, 1, handle->domain.type);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       /* print exclusion */
+                       ret = mi_print_exclusion(exclusion_list);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Success ? */
+                       ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
+                                       mi_lttng_element_command_success, success);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Close event element */
+                       ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto end;
                        }
                }
 
                /* Next event */
                event_name = strtok(NULL, ",");
+               /* Reset warn, error and success */
+               success = 1;
        }
 
 end:
+       /* Close Mi */
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               /* Close events element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
 error:
        if (warn) {
                ret = CMD_WARNING;
        }
-       if (opt_channel_name == NULL) {
-               free(channel_name);
+       if (error) {
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
        }
        lttng_destroy_handle(handle);
+       strutils_free_null_terminated_array_of_strings(exclusion_list);
+
+       /* Overwrite ret with error_holder if there was an actual error with
+        * enabling an event.
+        */
+       ret = error_holder ? error_holder : ret;
 
+       lttng_event_destroy(ev);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -633,9 +1607,10 @@ error:
  */
 int cmd_enable_events(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-       int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
+       int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS, command_ret = CMD_SUCCESS, success = 1;
        static poptContext pc;
        char *session_name = NULL;
+       const char *leftover = NULL;
        int event_type = -1;
 
        pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, long_options, 0);
@@ -647,7 +1622,7 @@ int cmd_enable_events(int argc, const char **argv)
        while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case OPT_HELP:
-                       usage(stdout);
+                       SHOW_HELP();
                        goto end;
                case OPT_TRACEPOINT:
                        opt_event_type = LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT;
@@ -655,12 +1630,12 @@ int cmd_enable_events(int argc, const char **argv)
                case OPT_PROBE:
                        opt_event_type = LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE;
                        break;
+               case OPT_USERSPACE_PROBE:
+                       opt_event_type = LTTNG_EVENT_USERSPACE_PROBE;
+                       break;
                case OPT_FUNCTION:
                        opt_event_type = LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION;
                        break;
-               case OPT_FUNCTION_ENTRY:
-                       opt_event_type = LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY;
-                       break;
                case OPT_SYSCALL:
                        opt_event_type = LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL;
                        break;
@@ -680,8 +1655,9 @@ int cmd_enable_events(int argc, const char **argv)
                        goto end;
                case OPT_FILTER:
                        break;
+               case OPT_EXCLUDE:
+                       break;
                default:
-                       usage(stderr);
                        ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
                        goto end;
                }
@@ -698,10 +1674,48 @@ int cmd_enable_events(int argc, const char **argv)
                }
        }
 
+       ret = print_missing_or_multiple_domains(
+               opt_kernel + opt_userspace + opt_jul + opt_log4j + opt_python);
+       if (ret) {
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       /* Mi check */
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               writer = mi_lttng_writer_create(fileno(stdout), lttng_opt_mi);
+               if (!writer) {
+                       ret = -LTTNG_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Open command element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_open(writer,
+                               mi_lttng_element_command_enable_event);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Open output element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer,
+                               mi_lttng_element_command_output);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
+
        opt_event_list = (char*) poptGetArg(pc);
        if (opt_event_list == NULL && opt_enable_all == 0) {
                ERR("Missing event name(s).\n");
-               usage(stderr);
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       leftover = poptGetArg(pc);
+       if (leftover) {
+               ERR("Unknown argument: %s", leftover);
                ret = CMD_ERROR;
                goto end;
        }
@@ -709,20 +1723,60 @@ int cmd_enable_events(int argc, const char **argv)
        if (!opt_session_name) {
                session_name = get_session_name();
                if (session_name == NULL) {
-                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                       goto end;
+                       command_ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       success = 0;
+                       goto mi_closing;
                }
        } else {
                session_name = opt_session_name;
        }
 
-       ret = enable_events(session_name);
+       command_ret = enable_events(session_name);
+       if (command_ret) {
+               success = 0;
+               goto mi_closing;
+       }
+
+mi_closing:
+       /* Mi closing */
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               /* Close  output element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
+                               mi_lttng_element_command_success, success);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Command element close */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_close(writer);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
 
 end:
+       /* Mi clean-up */
+       if (writer && mi_lttng_writer_destroy(writer)) {
+               /* Preserve original error code */
+               ret = ret ? ret : LTTNG_ERR_MI_IO_FAIL;
+       }
+
        if (opt_session_name == NULL) {
                free(session_name);
        }
 
+       /* Overwrite ret if an error occurred in enable_events */
+       ret = command_ret ? command_ret : ret;
+
        poptFreeContext(pc);
        return ret;
 }
+
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