[ARM] Introduce new PTE memory type bits
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm / mm / proc-xsc3.S
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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-xsc3.S
3 *
4 * Original Author: Matthew Gilbert
57fee39f 5 * Current Maintainer: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
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6 *
7 * Copyright 2004 (C) Intel Corp.
850b4293 8 * Copyright 2005 (C) MontaVista Software, Inc.
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9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
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14 * MMU functions for the Intel XScale3 Core (XSC3). The XSC3 core is
15 * an extension to Intel's original XScale core that adds the following
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16 * features:
17 *
18 * - ARMv6 Supersections
19 * - Low Locality Reference pages (replaces mini-cache)
20 * - 36-bit addressing
21 * - L2 cache
850b4293 22 * - Cache coherency if chipset supports it
23bdf86a 23 *
850b4293 24 * Based on original XScale code by Nicolas Pitre.
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25 */
26
27#include <linux/linkage.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <asm/assembler.h>
ee90dabc 30#include <asm/elf.h>
a09e64fb 31#include <mach/hardware.h>
23bdf86a 32#include <asm/pgtable.h>
b48340af 33#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
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34#include <asm/page.h>
35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
36#include "proc-macros.S"
37
38/*
39 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be flushed. If the
40 * area is larger than this, then we flush the whole cache.
41 */
42#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
43
44/*
850b4293 45 * The cache line size of the L1 I, L1 D and unified L2 cache.
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46 */
47#define CACHELINESIZE 32
48
49/*
850b4293 50 * The size of the L1 D cache.
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51 */
52#define CACHESIZE 32768
53
23bdf86a 54/*
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55 * This macro is used to wait for a CP15 write and is needed when we
56 * have to ensure that the last operation to the coprocessor was
57 * completed before continuing with operation.
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58 */
59 .macro cpwait_ret, lr, rd
60 mrc p15, 0, \rd, c2, c0, 0 @ arbitrary read of cp15
61 sub pc, \lr, \rd, LSR #32 @ wait for completion and
62 @ flush instruction pipeline
63 .endm
64
65/*
850b4293 66 * This macro cleans and invalidates the entire L1 D cache.
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67 */
68
69 .macro clean_d_cache rd, rs
70 mov \rd, #0x1f00
71 orr \rd, \rd, #0x00e0
850b4293 721: mcr p15, 0, \rd, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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73 adds \rd, \rd, #0x40000000
74 bcc 1b
75 subs \rd, \rd, #0x20
76 bpl 1b
77 .endm
78
79 .text
80
81/*
82 * cpu_xsc3_proc_init()
83 *
84 * Nothing too exciting at the moment
85 */
86ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_proc_init)
87 mov pc, lr
88
89/*
90 * cpu_xsc3_proc_fin()
91 */
92ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_proc_fin)
93 str lr, [sp, #-4]!
94 mov r0, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
95 msr cpsr_c, r0
96 bl xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all @ clean caches
97 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
98 bic r0, r0, #0x1800 @ ...IZ...........
99 bic r0, r0, #0x0006 @ .............CA.
100 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
101 ldr pc, [sp], #4
102
103/*
104 * cpu_xsc3_reset(loc)
105 *
106 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
107 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
108 * to what would be the reset vector.
109 *
110 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
111 */
112 .align 5
113ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_reset)
114 mov r1, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
115 msr cpsr_c, r1 @ reset CPSR
116 mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
23bdf86a 117 bic r1, r1, #0x3900 @ ..VIZ..S........
850b4293 118 bic r1, r1, #0x0086 @ ........B....CA.
23bdf86a 119 mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
850b4293 120 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate L1 caches and BTB
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121 bic r1, r1, #0x0001 @ ...............M
122 mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
123 @ CAUTION: MMU turned off from this point. We count on the pipeline
124 @ already containing those two last instructions to survive.
850b4293 125 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
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126 mov pc, r0
127
128/*
129 * cpu_xsc3_do_idle()
130 *
131 * Cause the processor to idle
132 *
133 * For now we do nothing but go to idle mode for every case
134 *
135 * XScale supports clock switching, but using idle mode support
136 * allows external hardware to react to system state changes.
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137 */
138 .align 5
139
140ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_do_idle)
141 mov r0, #1
850b4293 142 mcr p14, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ go to idle
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143 mov pc, lr
144
145/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
146
147/*
148 * flush_user_cache_all()
149 *
150 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
151 * space.
152 */
153ENTRY(xsc3_flush_user_cache_all)
154 /* FALLTHROUGH */
155
156/*
157 * flush_kern_cache_all()
158 *
159 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
160 */
161ENTRY(xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all)
162 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
163 mov ip, #0
164__flush_whole_cache:
165 clean_d_cache r0, r1
166 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
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167 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
168 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
169 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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170 mov pc, lr
171
172/*
173 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, vm_flags)
174 *
175 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
176 * address space.
177 *
178 * - start - start address (may not be aligned)
179 * - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
180 * - vma - vma_area_struct describing address space
181 */
182 .align 5
183ENTRY(xsc3_flush_user_cache_range)
184 mov ip, #0
185 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
186 cmp r3, #MAX_AREA_SIZE
187 bhs __flush_whole_cache
188
1891: tst r2, #VM_EXEC
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190 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate L1 I line
191 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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192 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
193 cmp r0, r1
194 blo 1b
195 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
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196 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTB
197 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
198 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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199 mov pc, lr
200
201/*
202 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
203 *
850b4293 204 * Ensure coherency between the I cache and the D cache in the
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205 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
206 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
207 *
208 * - start - virtual start address
209 * - end - virtual end address
210 *
211 * Note: single I-cache line invalidation isn't used here since
212 * it also trashes the mini I-cache used by JTAG debuggers.
213 */
214ENTRY(xsc3_coherent_kern_range)
215/* FALLTHROUGH */
216ENTRY(xsc3_coherent_user_range)
217 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 2181: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
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219 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
220 cmp r0, r1
221 blo 1b
222 mov r0, #0
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223 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
224 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
225 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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226 mov pc, lr
227
228/*
229 * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
230 *
231 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
850b4293 232 * the I cache.
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233 *
234 * - addr - page aligned address
235 */
236ENTRY(xsc3_flush_kern_dcache_page)
237 add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ
850b4293 2381: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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239 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
240 cmp r0, r1
241 blo 1b
242 mov r0, #0
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243 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
244 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
245 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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246 mov pc, lr
247
248/*
249 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
250 *
251 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
252 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
253 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
254 * back.
255 *
256 * - start - virtual start address
257 * - end - virtual end address
258 */
259ENTRY(xsc3_dma_inv_range)
260 tst r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
261 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 262 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
23bdf86a 263 tst r1, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 264 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
850b4293 2651: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate L1 D line
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266 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
267 cmp r0, r1
268 blo 1b
850b4293 269 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
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270 mov pc, lr
271
272/*
273 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
274 *
275 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
276 *
277 * - start - virtual start address
278 * - end - virtual end address
279 */
280ENTRY(xsc3_dma_clean_range)
281 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 2821: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
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283 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
284 cmp r0, r1
285 blo 1b
850b4293 286 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
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287 mov pc, lr
288
289/*
290 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
291 *
292 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
293 *
294 * - start - virtual start address
295 * - end - virtual end address
296 */
297ENTRY(xsc3_dma_flush_range)
298 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 2991: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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300 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
301 cmp r0, r1
302 blo 1b
850b4293 303 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
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304 mov pc, lr
305
306ENTRY(xsc3_cache_fns)
307 .long xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all
308 .long xsc3_flush_user_cache_all
309 .long xsc3_flush_user_cache_range
310 .long xsc3_coherent_kern_range
311 .long xsc3_coherent_user_range
312 .long xsc3_flush_kern_dcache_page
313 .long xsc3_dma_inv_range
314 .long xsc3_dma_clean_range
315 .long xsc3_dma_flush_range
316
317ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_dcache_clean_area)
850b4293 3181: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
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319 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
320 subs r1, r1, #CACHELINESIZE
321 bhi 1b
322 mov pc, lr
323
324/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
325
326/*
327 * cpu_xsc3_switch_mm(pgd)
328 *
329 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
330 *
331 * pgd: new page tables
332 */
333 .align 5
334ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_switch_mm)
335 clean_d_cache r1, r2
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336 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
337 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
338 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
23bdf86a 339 orr r0, r0, #0x18 @ cache the page table in L2
23bdf86a 340 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
850b4293 341 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
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342 cpwait_ret lr, ip
343
344/*
ad1ae2fe 345 * cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
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346 *
347 * Set a PTE and flush it out
348 *
349 */
350 .align 5
ad1ae2fe 351ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext)
da091653 352 xscale_set_pte_ext_prologue
23bdf86a 353
850b4293 354 @ If it's cacheable, it needs to be in L2 also.
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355 tst r1, #L_PTE_CACHEABLE
356 orrne r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_TEX(0x5)
23bdf86a 357
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358 tst r1, #L_PTE_SHARED @ shared?
359 orrne r2, r2, #0x200
23bdf86a 360
da091653 361 xscale_set_pte_ext_epilogue
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362 mov pc, lr
363
364 .ltorg
365
366 .align
367
368 __INIT
369
370 .type __xsc3_setup, #function
371__xsc3_setup:
372 mov r0, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
373 msr cpsr_c, r0
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374 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate L1 caches and BTB
375 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
376 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
377 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
23bdf86a 378 orr r4, r4, #0x18 @ cache the page table in L2
23bdf86a 379 mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
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380
381 mov r0, #0 @ don't allow CP access
382 mcr p15, 0, r0, c15, c1, 0 @ write CP access register
383
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384 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ get auxiliary control reg
385 and r0, r0, #2 @ preserve bit P bit setting
23bdf86a 386 orr r0, r0, #(1 << 10) @ enable L2 for LLR cache
23bdf86a 387 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ set auxiliary control reg
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388
389 adr r5, xsc3_crval
390 ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
23bdf86a 391 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ get control register
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392 bic r0, r0, r5 @ ..V. ..R. .... ..A.
393 orr r0, r0, r6 @ ..VI Z..S .... .C.M (mmu)
394 @ ...I Z..S .... .... (uc)
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395 mov pc, lr
396
397 .size __xsc3_setup, . - __xsc3_setup
398
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399 .type xsc3_crval, #object
400xsc3_crval:
850b4293 401 crval clear=0x04002202, mmuset=0x00003905, ucset=0x00001900
22b19086 402
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403 __INITDATA
404
405/*
406 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
407 * come through these
408 */
409
410 .type xsc3_processor_functions, #object
411ENTRY(xsc3_processor_functions)
412 .word v5t_early_abort
4a1fd556 413 .word pabort_noifar
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414 .word cpu_xsc3_proc_init
415 .word cpu_xsc3_proc_fin
416 .word cpu_xsc3_reset
417 .word cpu_xsc3_do_idle
418 .word cpu_xsc3_dcache_clean_area
419 .word cpu_xsc3_switch_mm
ad1ae2fe 420 .word cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext
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421 .size xsc3_processor_functions, . - xsc3_processor_functions
422
423 .section ".rodata"
424
425 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
426cpu_arch_name:
427 .asciz "armv5te"
428 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
429
430 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
431cpu_elf_name:
432 .asciz "v5"
433 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
434
435 .type cpu_xsc3_name, #object
436cpu_xsc3_name:
850b4293 437 .asciz "XScale-V3 based processor"
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438 .size cpu_xsc3_name, . - cpu_xsc3_name
439
440 .align
441
442 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
443
444 .type __xsc3_proc_info,#object
445__xsc3_proc_info:
446 .long 0x69056000
447 .long 0xffffe000
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448 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
449 PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
450 PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
451 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
452 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
850b4293 453 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
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454 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
455 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
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456 b __xsc3_setup
457 .long cpu_arch_name
458 .long cpu_elf_name
459 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP
460 .long cpu_xsc3_name
461 .long xsc3_processor_functions
462 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
463 .long xsc3_mc_user_fns
464 .long xsc3_cache_fns
465 .size __xsc3_proc_info, . - __xsc3_proc_info
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